Climate Analysis Report: Jaipur, India
1. Basic City Information
● City Name & Location: Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
● Latitude & Longitude: 26.92°N, 75.82°E
● Elevation: ~431 meters above sea level
● Climate Classification: Hot and Dry (as per NBC India)
2. Weather Data Overview
● Source of Weather Data: EnergyPlus Weather File (EPW), IMD Data
● Annual Temperature Range:
○ Summer: Max ~45°C, Min ~27°C
○ Winter: Max ~25°C, Min ~5°C
● Typical Seasons:
○ Summer: March - June
○ Monsoon: July - September
○ Winter: November - February
○ Transition Months: October, February
● Humidity Levels:
○ Average Relative Humidity (RH): 20%-80% (Low in summer, high in monsoon)
● Wind Patterns:
○ Summer: Predominantly from West and Northwest, moderate speeds
○ Winter: Variable, lower wind speeds
● Solar Radiation: High global and direct radiation throughout the year
● Rainfall Data: ~500 mm annually, mostly during monsoon season
3. Thermal Comfort Analysis
● Comfortable Temperature Targets:
○ Based on Adaptive Comfort Model / ASHRAE 55
● Cooling & Heating Degree Hours:
○ Cooling degree hours (above 24°C): High during summer
○ Heating degree hours (below 15°C): Limited to winter nights
● Main Thermal Comfort Challenges:
○ Summer: High daytime temperatures, low humidity, high solar gains
○ Winter: Cold nights but generally mild days
4. Psychrometric Chart Analysis
● Weather Data Plotted on Psychrometric Chart (8760 hours)
● Identified Passive Strategies for Comfort:
○ Evaporative Cooling: Effective in dry summer conditions
○ Shading & Orientation: Critical to reduce heat gains
○ Natural Ventilation: Beneficial during evenings and early mornings
○ Thermal Mass & Insulation: Helps regulate indoor temperatures
5. Conclusions for Design Directions
● Summer Design Strategies:
○ Maximize shading using overhangs, louvers, and vegetation
○ Incorporate high thermal mass materials to delay heat gain
○ Use courtyards and water bodies for evaporative cooling
○ Design for cross-ventilation and stack effect cooling
● Winter Design Strategies:
○ Optimize solar gains with south-facing windows
○ Use thermal mass to retain heat during cold nights
○ Insulate building envelope to reduce heat loss
● Year-Round Strategies:
○ Optimize building orientation to minimize heat gain in summer and maximize in
winter
○ Use light-colored reflective surfaces to reduce heat absorption
○ Implement passive downdraft evaporative cooling (PDEC) for cooling
○ Adopt adaptive thermal comfort approaches to reduce reliance on active
cooling
ASHWIN BHUSHAN
HARRSHITA
PRACHI TANWA
2-B