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600 từ vựng TOEIC trọng tâm cập nhật 2025

The document provides vocabulary and exercises related to business contracts, marketing, and business planning for TOEIC preparation. It includes definitions, example sentences, and multiple-choice questions to enhance understanding of key terms. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of effective communication and strategic planning in business contexts.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
480 views114 pages

600 từ vựng TOEIC trọng tâm cập nhật 2025

The document provides vocabulary and exercises related to business contracts, marketing, and business planning for TOEIC preparation. It includes definitions, example sentences, and multiple-choice questions to enhance understanding of key terms. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of effective communication and strategic planning in business contexts.

Uploaded by

nhib2407542
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1

Trung tâm Tiếng Anh Thầy Quý - Số 1 TOEIC online


Chuyên dạy TOEIC online toàn quốc từ 2015
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Chủ đề 01: Business Contract & Deal


Danh sách từ vựng:
Loại Nghĩa tiếng
STT Từ vựng Phiên âm Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
từ Việt
The contractor will complete the project
1 Contractor n. /kənˈtræktər/ Nhà thầu by June.
The proposal outlines the terms of the
2 Proposal n. /prəˈpoʊzl/ Đề xuất agreement.
They propose to extend the contract by
3 Propose v. /prəˈpoʊz/ Đề nghị six months.
We need to negotiate the terms before
4 Negotiate v. /nɪˈɡoʊʃieɪt/ Đàm phán signing.
They will finalize the contract by the end
5 Finalize v. /ˈfaɪnəlaɪz/ Hoàn tất of the week.
6 Expire v. /ɪkˈspaɪər/ Hết hạn The contract will expire next month.
We plan to renew the contract for another
7 Renew v. /rɪˈnuː/ Gia hạn year.
We received the authorization to proceed
8 Authorization n. /ˌɔːθəraɪˈzeɪʃn/ Sự cho phép with the deal.
The acquisition of the company was
9 Acquisition n. /ˌækwɪˈzɪʃn/ Sự thâu tóm finalized last week.
10 Acquire v. /əˈkwaɪər/ Mua lại They aim to acquire a new subsidiary.
The takeover of the smaller firm was
11 Takeover n. /ˈteɪkoʊvər/ Sự tiếp quản smooth.
12 Bid n. /bɪd/ Giá thầu Our bid for the project was accepted.
13 Contract n. /ˈkɒntrækt/ Hợp đồng We signed the contract yesterday.
14 Agreement n. /əˈɡriːmənt/ Thỏa thuận The agreement was mutually beneficial.
We reached a favorable deal for both
15 Favorable adj. /ˈfeɪvərəbl/ Thuận lợi parties.
The terms were explicit and easy to
16 Explicit adj. /ɪkˈsplɪsɪt/ Rõ ràng understand.
They had a mutual agreement on the
17 Mutual adj. /ˈmjuːtʃuəl/ Lẫn nhau contract terms.
Comprehensiv The contract provided comprehensive
18 e adj. /ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv/ Toàn diện coverage.

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We held preliminary talks before the


19 Preliminary adj. /prɪˈlɪmɪnəri/ Sơ bộ negotiation.
They signed an exclusive contract with
20 Exclusive adj. /ɪkˈskluːsɪv/ Độc quyền the supplier.
The two companies decided to merge
21 Merge v. /mɜːrdʒ/ Sáp nhập into one entity.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm:


1. The company decided to ------- a new office 6. We need to ------- the terms of the
building to accommodate its growing workforce. agreement before signing it.
(A) negotiate (A) merge
(B) acquire (B) negotiate
(C) finalize (C) propose
(D) expire (D) authorize

2. The board of directors will ------- the contract 7. The client's ------- to make changes to the
next week after reviewing the terms. project must be obtained before proceeding.
(A) expire (A) authorization
(B) renew (B) acquisition
(C) finalize (C) proposal
(D) prohibit (D) takeover

3. The ------- for the new project includes 8. The company received a ------- offer for the
detailed timelines and budgets. acquisition of its competitor.
(A) contractor (A) favorable
(B) proposal (B) preliminary
(C) takeover (C) mutual
(D) bid (D) explicit

4. The two companies plan to ------- to create a 9. They submitted a ------- for the construction
stronger market presence. project but were outbid by another firm.
(A) propose (A) contractor
(B) negotiate (B) proposal
(C) merge (C) bid
(D) expire (D) contract

5. The contract will ------- at the end of the fiscal 10. The initial discussions were ------- and will
year unless renewed. be followed by more detailed negotiations.
(A) finalize (A) mutual

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(B) expire (B) preliminary


(C) acquire (C) comprehensive
(D) bid (D) exclusive

Đáp án:
1b, 2c, 3b, 4c, 5b, 6b, 7a, 8a, 9c, 10b
Bài tập điền từ:
Contractor | Supplier | Negotiate | Discuss | Expire | Finish | Renew | Extend |
Acquisition | Proposal

In the competitive world of business, having a reliable ____1____ is essential. Companies often
____2____ terms to ensure both parties are satisfied. When a contract is about to ____3____,
it’s crucial to decide whether to ____4____ it or seek other opportunities. An ____5____ can be
a strategic move, allowing one company to acquire another and strengthen its market position.
Companies place ____6____ to win contracts and secure new deals. ____7____ agreements
and understanding between all parties involved are key to successful business transactions,
ensuring that everyone benefits and that the terms are clear and fair.

Đáp án:
1. Contractor, 2. Negotiate, 3. Expire, 4. Renew, 5. Acquisition, 6. Bid, 7. Mutual

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Chủ đề 02: Marketing


Danh sách từ vựng :

Nghĩa tiếng
STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
The marketing team emphasized the
1 Emphasize v. /ˈemfəsaɪz/ Nhấn mạnh product's unique features.
The new commercial will air during
2 Commercial n. /kəˈmɜːrʃl/ Quảng cáo prime time.
We need to understand our target
3 Market n. /ˈmɑːrkɪt/ Thị trường market better.
Effective advertising can boost sales
4 Advertising n. /ˈædvərtaɪzɪŋ/ Quảng cáo significantly.
Our marketing campaign reached
5 Campaign n. /kæmˈpeɪn/ Chiến dịch millions of people.
Khán giả,
người tiêu We need to identify our target
6 Audience n. /ˈɔːdiəns/ dùng audience clearly.
We conducted a focus group to
7 Focus group n. /ˈfoʊkəs ɡruːp/ Nhóm tập trung gather feedback on the new product.
The campaign targeted young adults
8 Target v. /ˈtɑːrɡɪt/ Nhắm đến aged 18-25.
Building a strong brand is crucial for
9 Brand n. /brænd/ Thương hiệu long-term success.
They plan to launch the new product
10 Launch v. /lɔːntʃ/ Ra mắt next month.
We distributed free samples to
11 Sample n. /ˈsæmpl/ Mẫu thử promote the new fragrance.
The company will release its annual
12 Release v. /rɪˈliːs/ Phát hành report next week.
The new product has received
13 Product n. /ˈprɒdʌkt/ Sản phẩm positive reviews from customers.
Social media is a powerful tool for
14 Social media n. /ˌsoʊʃl ˈmiːdiə/ Mạng xã hội marketing.
Loyal customers are the backbone of
15 Loyal adj. /ˈlɔɪəl/ Trung thành any business.
16 Client n. /ˈklaɪənt/ Khách hàng We strive to provide excellent service

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to every client.
Tài khoản, The account manager handles all
17 Account n. /əˈkaʊnt/ khách hàng client interactions.
It's important to retain loyal
18 Retain v. /rɪˈteɪn/ Giữ lại customers.
Understanding consumer behavior
19 Behavior n. /bɪˈheɪvjər/ Hành vi helps tailor marketing strategies.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm


1. The marketing team decided to ------- the unique 6. Before launching the product, the company
features of the new product in their campaign. conducted a ------- to gather feedback.
(A) release (A) behavior
(B) emphasize (B) campaign
(C) target (C) focus group
(D) retain (D) brand
2. The new ------- will air during prime time to reach a 7. The company aims to ------- a specific
larger audience. demographic with their new product.
(A) client (A) target
(B) sample (B) retain
(C) commercial (C) emphasize
(D) campaign (D) release
3. Understanding the ------- trends is crucial for 8. Building a strong ------- is essential for long-term
creating effective advertising strategies. success.
(A) market (A) sample
(B) behavior (B) brand
(C) account (C) account
(D) product (D) behavior
4. They plan to launch the new product with a 9. The company will ------- the new product next
comprehensive ------- plan. month.
(A) focus group (A) sample
(B) social media (B) release
(C) client (C) client
(D) advertising (D) loyal
5. The company is targeting a younger ------- with 10. Effective ------- can greatly enhance a
their latest campaign. company's presence and reach.
(A) product (A) behavior
(B) audience (B) campaign
(C) commercial (C) retain
(D) launch (D) market

Đáp án: 1b 2c 3a 4d 5b 6c 7a 8b 9b 10b

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Bài tập điền từ

Social media | Advertising, Campaign | Product | Market | Strategy | Audience | Focus


group | Brand | Target

Subject: New Marketing Campaign for Target ___1___

Dear Team,

We are excited to announce the launch of our new marketing ___2___ aimed at reaching a
broader ___3___ audience. Our focus will be on strategic ___4___ across various ___5___
platforms to effectively promote our latest ___6___. This approach will help us capture the
interest of our target ___7___ and drive engagement.

Please review the attached campaign plan and share your feedback.

Best regards, [Your Name] Marketing Manager

Đáp án: 1. Market, 2. Campaign, 3. Target, 4. Advertising, 5. Social media, 6. Product, 7. Market

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Chủ đề 03: Business Planning & Report

Danh sách từ vựng:

Loại Nghĩa
STT Từ vựng từ Phiên âm tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
1 Strategy n. /ˈstrætədʒi/ Chiến lược A well-defined strategy is crucial for success.
The company's main objective is to increase sales
2 Objective n. /əbˈdʒɛktɪv/ Mục tiêu by 20%.
The market analysis revealed significant growth
3 Analysis n. /əˈnæləsɪs/ Phân tích potential.
Setting clear goals is essential for effective
4 Goal n. /ɡəʊl/ Mục tiêu business planning.
Kế hoạch;
lập kế We plan to launch the product in the third quarter
5 Plan n., v. /plæn/ hoạch of this year.
/pərˈfɔːrmən Performance reviews are scheduled for next
6 Performance n. s/ Hiệu suất month.
/ˌɪmpləˌmɛn The implementation of the new system will start in
7 Implementation n. ˈteɪʃən/ Triển khai January.
8 Monitor v. /ˈmɒnɪtər/ Giám sát We will monitor the project's progress closely.
Nhà quản
/ɪɡˈzek.jə.tɪ lý; thuộc The executive team is responsible for approving
9 Executive n., adj. v/ quản lý the annual business plan.
The outcome of the project exceeded our
10 Outcome n. /ˈaʊt.kʌm/ Kết quả expectations.
/prəˈpəʊ.zəl roposal for the new marketing campaign was approv
11 Proposal n. / Đề xuất management.
/ɪˌvæl.juˈeɪ.ʃ Sự đánh A detailed evaluation of the project is required
12 Evaluation n. ən/ giá before we proceed further.
Tiến độ; The team is making good progress on the annual
13 Progress n., v. /ˈprəʊ.ɡres/ tiến triển report.
14 Forecast n., v. /ˈfɔːrkæst/ Dự báo We need to forecast next quarter's financial results.
15 Budget n., v. /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ Ngân sách The marketing budget needs to be revised.
Dòng thời The project timeline needs to be updated to reflect
16 Timeline n. /ˈtaɪm.laɪn/ gian the recent delays.
17 Review n., v. /rɪˈvjuː/ Sự xem The quarterly review highlighted areas for

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xét; xem improvement in our processes.


xét lại
/əˈses.mənt Sự đánh The risk assessment helped identify potential
18 Assessment n. / giá challenges in the project.
Adequate resources must be allocated to ensure
19 Resource n. /rɪˈzɔːs/ Nguồn lực the success of the strategy.
/ˌprez.ənˈte Bài thuyết She prepared a presentation to summarize the
20 Presentation n. ɪ.ʃən/ trình findings of the market survey.
Expanding into international markets is a top
21 Priority n. /praɪˈɒr.ə.ti/ Sự ưu tiên priority for the company.
The annual report highlights the company's
22 Report n., v. /rɪˈpɔːrt/ Báo cáo achievements.
Reaching the first milestone was a major
23 Milestone n. /ˈmaɪlstoʊn/ Cột mốc accomplishment.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm


1. The company developed a new ------- to 6. The team's ------- exceeded all expectations
increase market share. for the quarter.
(A) strategy (A) performance
(B) objective (B) analysis
(C) analysis​ (C) strategy
(D) objective (D) objective
2. Our main ------- is to improve customer 7. The ------- of the new software will be
satisfaction by 15%. completed by the end of the month.
(A) report (A) forecast
(B) performance (B) milestone
(C) monitor (C) budget
(D) objective (D) implementation
3. The financial ------- was conducted to 8. We need to ------- the progress of the project
understand the company's current status. regularly to avoid delays.
(A) forecast (A) monitor
(B) analysis (B) report
(C) milestone (C) implement
(D) implementation (D) forecast
4. The weather ------- predicts heavy rain for 9. The quarterly ------- highlights significant
the next week. achievements and areas for improvement.
(A) report (A) report
(B) analysis (B) milestone
(C) forecast (C) budget

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(D) strategy (D) strategy


5. We need to review the ------- before 10. Reaching this ------- marks an important step
approving new expenditures. in the project timeline.
(A) strategy (A) analysis
(B) report (B) milestone
(C) budget (C) forecast
(D) performance (D) performance

Đáp án:
1a, 2d, 3b, 4c, 5c, 6a, 7d, 8a, 9a, 10b

Bài tập điền từ

| analysis | plan | monitor | goal | strategy | forecast | budget | idea


| objectives | review |

Success in business planning hinges on a clear ___1___ and well-defined ___2___. Start by
conducting a thorough ___3___ of the market to identify opportunities and threats. Based on this
data, you can make a reliable ___4___ for future performance. It's crucial to set a realistic
___5___ to manage resources effectively. During implementation, continuously ___6___ progress
to ensure everything stays on track. Regular performance reviews and reports will help in making
necessary adjustments to meet your milestones. This approach not only guides the company
toward achieving its goals but also ensures sustained growth and profitability. Keeping these
elements in mind will pave the way for a successful business plan and execution.
Đáp án:
1. strategy, 2. objectives, 3. analysis, 4. forecast, 5. budget, 6. Monitor

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Chủ đề 04: Conferences


Danh sách từ vựng:

Nghĩa tiếng
STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
The annual conference will be held
1 Conference n. /ˌkɒnfəˈren(t)s/ Hội nghị in Tokyo this year.
Người tham All conference attendees received a
2 Attendee n. /əˈtɛndi/ dự welcome package.
Bài thuyết Her presentation at the conference
3 Presentation n. /ˌpriːzɛnˈteɪʃən/ trình was very well-received.
The agenda for the conference
4 Agenda n. /ˈædʒɛnˌdɑː/ Lịch trình includes several workshops.
Người phát The keynote speaker at the
5 Speaker n. /ˈspiːkər/ biểu conference was very inspiring.
Networking is an important part of
6 Networking n. /ˈnetˌwɜːrkɪŋ/ Mạng lưới attending conferences.
The conference schedule is packed
7 Schedule n. /ˈskedʒuːl/ Lịch with interesting sessions.
The conference venue can
8 Venue n. /ˈviːnjuː/ Địa điểm accommodate up to 500 people.
The workshop at the conference
9 Workshop n. /ˈwɜːrkˌʃɒp/ Thảo luận focused on leadership skills.
Early registration for the conference
10 Registration n. /ˌrɛɡɪˈstreɪʃən/ Đăng ký is recommended.
Chương trình "The meeting agenda was
11 agenda n. /əˈdʒendə/ nghị sự distributed to all attendees."
"The conference includes multiple
12 session n. /ˈseʃn/ Phiên họp sessions on different topics."
Bài phát biểu "The keynote address was
13 keynote n. /ˈkiːnəʊt/ chính delivered by a renowned expert."
"She will deliver the opening
14 deliver v. /dɪˈlɪvər/ Thuyết trình speech at the seminar."
"He presented the annual report at
15 present v. /prɪˈzent/ Trình bày the meeting."
"The event was sponsored by
16 sponsor v. /ˈspɒnsər/ Tài trợ several major companies."

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"The moderator facilitated the


17 facilitate v. /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ Tạo điều kiện discussion among panelists."
"We need to evaluate the
effectiveness of the training
18 evaluate v. /ɪˈvæljueɪt/ Đánh giá program."
Cung cấp "The workshop was very
19 informative adj. /ɪnˈfɔːrmətɪv/ thông tin informative and well-organized."
"His presentation was engaging
20 engaging adj. /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/ Lôi cuốn and kept the audience interested."
"The report provided a
/ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv comprehensive overview of the
21 comprehensive adj. / Toàn diện project."
"The schedule is flexible and can
22 flexible adj. /ˈfleksəbl/ Linh hoạt be adjusted as needed."
"Her motivational speech inspired
23 motivational adj. /ˌməʊtɪˈveɪʃənl/ Tạo động lực everyone to strive for excellence."

Bài tập trắc nghiệm


1. The annual ------- will be held in New York this 6. ------- events help professionals to make valuable
year. industry connections.
(A) conference (A) Workshop
(B) venue (B) Networking
(C) schedule (C) Presentation
(D) workshop (D) Registration
2. Each ------- received a welcome package upon 7. The conference ------- is packed with interesting
arrival. sessions and activities.
(A) speaker (A) schedule
(B) attendee (B) agenda
(C) registration (C) venue
(D) agenda (D) attendee
3. Her ------- on market trends was very 8. The ------- for the conference can accommodate up
well-received by the audience. to 300 participants.
(A) networking (A) agenda
(B) workshop (B) schedule
(C) presentation (C) registration
(D) schedule (D) venue

4. The meeting ------- includes several important 9. The leadership skills ------- will take place in Room
topics to be discussed. 301.
(A) schedule (A) conference
(B) agenda (B) presentation

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(C) venue (C) workshop


(D) registration (D) networking
5. The keynote ------- at the event was very 10. Early ------- for the event is recommended to
inspiring and informative. secure your spot.
(A) attendee (A) attendee
(B) conference (B) registration
(C) speaker (C) schedule
(D) networking (D) workshop

Đáp án :

1a 2b 3c 4b 5c 6b 7a 8d 9c 10b

Bài tập điền từ

| venue | attendees | speaker | agenda | registration | workshop | networking |


presentation | detail | event |
Subject: Upcoming Conference Details
Dear ___1___,
We are excited to announce that the annual ___2___ will be held at our new ___3___ in
downtown. The ___4___ for the event includes various interesting ___5___ and ___6___. Our
keynote ___7___ will share insights on the latest industry trends. Don't forget to complete your
___8___ early to secure your spot. ___9___ sessions are also scheduled to help you connect
with other professionals.
Best regards,

Đáp án:

1. attendees, 2. conference, 3. venue, 4. agenda, 5. workshops, 6. presentations, 7. speaker, 8. registration, 9. Networking.

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Chủ đề 05: Office Technology


Danh sách từ vựng:

Loại Nghĩa
STT Từ vựng từ Phiên âm tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
"Office technology has advanced
1 Technology n. /tɛkˈnɒlədʒi/ Công nghệ rapidly."
"Every office needs a reliable
2 Computer n. /kəmˈpjuːtər/ Máy tính computer."
"The new software improves
3 Software n. /ˈsɒftˌwɛr/ Phần mềm productivity."
4 Hardware n. /ˈhɑːrdˌwɛr/ Phần cứng "The hardware in the office is outdated."
5 Network n. /ˈnɛtwɜːrk/ Mạng lưới "The office network is very fast."
6 Printer n. /ˈprɪntər/ Máy in "The printer is out of ink."
7 Email n. /ˈiːmeɪl/ Email "Send the report via email."
Cơ sở dữ
8 Database n. /ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs/ liệu "The database needs updating."
An ninh
9 Cybersecurity n. /ˌsaɪbərˈsɛkjʊrɪti/ mạng "Cybersecurity is crucial for office data."
Lưu trữ
10 Cloud storage n. /ˈklaʊd ˈstrɔːdʒ/ đám mây "We use cloud storage for file sharing."
Chuột
11 mouse n. /maʊs/ (máy tính) ught a new wireless mouse for my compu

12 backup n. /ˈbækʌp/ Sao lưu Make sure to create a backup of your files

13 install v. /ɪnˈstɔːl/ Cài đặt "Please install the latest software update."

14 upload v. /ˈʌpləʊd/ Tải lên ou can upload your documents to the clou
Khởi động "Reboot your computer after the
15 reboot v. /ˈriːbuːt/ lại update."

16 compact adj. /kəmˈpækt/ Gọn nhẹ This device is compact and easy to carry.
Tương
17 compatible adj. /kəmˈpætəbl/ thích sure the software is compatible with your s
Có chức
18 functional adj. /ˈfʌŋkʃənl/ năng he new design is both functional and stylis

19 update n. /ˈʌpdeɪt/ Cập nhật he software update includes new features

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20 wireless adj. /ˈwaɪərləs/ Không dâyWireless technology offers greater flexibility

21 cable n. /ˈkeɪbl/ Cáp "Connect the cable to the router."


"The power cord is missing from the
22 cord n. /kɔːd/ Dây box."

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The company's new ------- improves productivity 6. You can access your files from anywhere with
and security. -------.
(A) backup (A) network
(B) email (B) mouse
(C) technology (C) cable
(D) cord (D) cloud storage
7. Make sure the new software is ------- with your
2. He bought a new ------- for his office setup. computer.
(A) database (A) wireless
(B) printer (B) compatible
(C) network (C) email
(D) software (D) cybersecurity
3. Regularly ------- your files to avoid data loss. 8. She bought a new ------- mouse for her laptop.
(A) reboot (A) wireless
(B) install (B) reboot
(C) update (C) database
(D) backup (D) install

4. The ------- needs to be replaced due to frequent


crashes. 9. The technician will ------- the new software
(A) cybersecurity tomorrow.
(B) hardware (A) reboot
(C) cloud storage (B) install
(D) compact (C) compact
(D) cord
5. The company's ------- system is protected by 10. The ------- contains valuable information for the
advanced security measures. company's operations.
(A) database (A) technology
(B) functional (B) computer
(C) install (C) database
(D) compact (D) update

Đáp án: 1c 2b 3d 4b 5a 6d 7b 8a 9b 10c

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Bài tập điền từ

| network | cybersecurity | files | hardware | computers | technology | projects | cloud


storage | software | communication |
In the modern office, ___1___ plays a crucial role in enhancing productivity. Reliable ___2___ are
essential for daily tasks, while efficient ___3___ solutions streamline operations. A secure ___4___
ensures smooth communication and data transfer. Storing files in ___5___ allows for easy access
and collaboration among team members, regardless of location. Ensuring robust ___6___
measures protects sensitive information from potential threats. Additionally, maintaining up-to-date
___7___ is vital to prevent disruptions and ensure optimal performance. By integrating these
elements, businesses can create a seamless and efficient work environment that supports both
remote and in-office employees.

Đáp án:

1. technology, 2. computers, 3. software, 4. network, 5. cloud storage, 6. cybersecurity, 7. Hardware.

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Chủ đề 06: Office Procedures


Danh sách từ vựng:

Loại Nghĩa tiếng


STT Từ vựng từ Phiên âm Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
The approval process usually takes a few
1 process n. /ˈprəʊses/ quá trình days.
We need to finalize the schedule for next
2 finalize v. /ˈfaɪnəlaɪz/ hoàn tất week.
sách hướng Please refer to the manual for detailed
3 manual n. /ˈmæn.ju.əl/ dẫn instructions.
The procedure for requesting leave is
4 procedure n. /prəˈsiː.dʒər/ thủ tục straightforward.
cho phép, ủy Only the manager can authorize such
5 authorize v. /ˈɔːθəraɪz/ quyền decisions.
We need to allocate resources efficiently to
6 allocate v. /ˈæləkeɪt/ phân bổ meet the deadline.
The company will reimburse you for travel
7 reimburse v. /ˌriːɪmˈbɜːs/ hoàn trả expenses.
8 accurate adj. /ˈæk.jʊr.ət/ chính xác The report must be accurate and up-to-date.
The new policy has proven to be very
9 effective adj. /ɪˈfɛktɪv/ hiệu quả effective.
Please conduct a thorough review of the
10 thorough adj. /ˈθʌr.ə/ kỹ lưỡng document.
11 policy n. /ˈpɒləsi/ chính sách The company's policy on leave is very clear.
We need to review the project schedule
12 schedule n. /ˈʃɛdjuːl/ lịch trình regularly.
We are waiting for approval from the
13 approval n. /əˈpruː.vəl/ sự phê duyệt manager.
The new regulations will come into effect next
14 regulation n. /ˌrɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/ quy định month.
15 guideline n. /ˈɡaɪdlaɪn/ hướng dẫn Follow the guidelines to ensure compliance.
In /ɪn
complianc kəmˈplaɪəns The company operates in compliance with all
16 e with phrase wɪð/ tuân thủ relevant laws.
On behalf /ɒn bɪˈhɑːf I am writing on behalf of the manager to
17 of phrase ɒv/ thay mặt inform you.

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prepos
18 Regarding ition /rɪˈɡɑːdɪŋ/ về I have a question regarding the new policy.
According According to the schedule, we have a meeting
19 to phrase /əˈkɔː.dɪŋ tuː/ theo at 10 AM.
Employees must comply with the company's
20 comply v. /kəmˈplaɪ/ tuân thủ policies and regulations.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The manager decided to ________ the project 6. It is important to ________ funds properly to
by the end of the month. ensure the success of the project.
(A) initiate (A) allocate
(B) finalize (B) finalize
(C) inspect (C) approve
(D) improve (D) process
2. Employees must follow the correct ________
for submitting expense reports. 7. The new policy was put into effect ________ all
(A) guideline safety regulations.
(B) procedure (A) regarding
(C) regulation (B) according to
(D) policy (C) on behalf of
(D) in compliance with
3. The manual provides ________ instructions for 8. The board of directors gave their ________ to the
operating the new software. proposed changes.
(A) thorough (A) approval
(B) effective (B) compliance
(C) accurate (C) guideline
(D) manual (D) procedure

4. Before using the equipment, please read the


________ carefully.
(A) policy 9. The marketing team held a meeting to ________
(B) regulation the new advertising strategy.
(C) manual (A) comply
(D) approval (B) process
(C) authorize
(D) finalize

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5. The company will ________ the travel 10. All employees are required to ________ with the
expenses after the conference. company's code of conduct.
(A) authorize (A) allocate
(B) allocate (B) comply
(C) reimburse (C) authorize
(D) comply (D) finalize

Đáp án: 1B 2B 3A 4C 5C 6A 7D 8A 9D 10B

Bài tập điền từ

Accurateschedule | process | policy | manual | regulation | procedure | reimbursed | allocate


| comply
Subject: Office Procedures Update
Dear Team,
I would like to update you on the recent changes to our office procedures. Firstly, ensure you
follow the new ___1___ for expense claims to get ___2___ promptly. Additionally, ___3___ your
tasks effectively to stay on ___4___. Our new ___5___ mandates thorough checks for ___6___ in
all reports. Please refer to the updated ___7___ for detailed guidelines. Let’s work together to
maintain an organized and efficient workflow.
Best regards,
[Your Name]

Đáp án:

1. procedure, 2. reimbursed, 3. allocate, 4. schedule, 5. policy, 6. accuracy, 7. Manual

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Chủ đề 7: Electronics & Appliance

Danh sách từ vựng:

Nghĩa
STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
The projector displayed the movie clearly
1 projector n. /prəˈdʒektər/ máy chiếu on the wall.
2 tool n. /tuːl/ công cụ He used a tool to fix the broken toaster.
3 Oven n. /ˈʌvn/ lò nướng She baked cookies in the oven.
/ˈmaɪkrəweɪv
4 Microwave n. / lò vi sóng I heated up my lunch in the microwave.
5 Charger n. /ˈtʃɑːrdʒər/ sạc pin My phone needs a new charger.
Air /ˈer
6 Conditioner n. kəndɪʃənər/ máy điều hòa The air conditioner keeps the room cool.
7 Television n. /ˈtelɪvɪʒn/ tivi They watched the news on the television.
8 Fan n. /fæn/ quạt The fan helps circulate air in the room.
You need to replace the air filter every six
9 filter n. /ˈfɪltər/ bộ lọc months.
She placed the lid on the pot to keep the
10 lid n. /lɪd/ nắp heat in.
It is important to maintain your appliances
11 Maintain v. /meɪnˈteɪn/ bảo trì regularly.
You must read the manual to learn how to
12 Operate v. /ˈɒpəreɪt/ vận hành operate this machine.
This device can purify water very
13 Purify v. /ˈpjʊrɪfaɪ/ lọc, làm sạch effectively.
14 Defrost v. /ˌdiːˈfrɔːst/ rã đông Use the microwave to defrost the chicken.
The iron uses steam to remove wrinkles
15 Steam v. /stiːm/ hấp from clothes.
We need to install a new dishwasher in
16 Install v. /ɪnˈstɔːl/ cài đặt the kitchen.
The compact design of the device makes
17 Compact adj. /kəmˈpækt/ gọn nhẹ it easy to store.
He connected the wires to complete the
18 wire n. /ˈwaɪər/ dây điện circuit.

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Make sure to plug the device into a socket


19 plug n. /plʌɡ/ phích cắm before use.
This camera is waterproof, so you can
20 Waterproof adj. /ˈwɔːtərˌpruːf/ chống nước use it underwater.
Heat-resista /ˈhiːt These gloves are heat-resistant and
21 nt adj. rɪˌzɪstənt chịu nhiệt perfect for handling hot dishes.
This phone case is made from durable
22 Durable adj. /ˈdjʊərəbl/ bền materials.
The wires are hidden underneath the desk
23 Underneath adj. /ˌʌndərˈniːθ/ bên dưới to keep the area tidy.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The presentation was clear thanks to the 6. It is necessary to ________ the air conditioner filters
new ________. regularly.
(A) projector (A) install
(B) tool (B) maintain
(C) oven (C) operate
(D) microwave (D) defrost
2. You can use this ________ to repair the 7. The ________ in the kitchen stopped working and
broken appliance. needs repair.
(A) air conditioner (A) fan
(B) television (B) plug
(C) tool (C) wire
(D) fan (D) charger
3. Make sure the ________ is preheated 8. To improve air quality, you should regularly ________
before placing the food inside. the filters.
(A) filter (A) defrost
(B) lid (B) purify
(C) oven (C) steam
(D) microwave (D) maintain
4. Please cover the bowl with a ________ 9. The appliance is very ________, so it will last for many
before microwaving it. years.
(A) tool (A) compact
(B) charger (B) heat-resistant
(C) fan (C) waterproof
(D) lid (D) durable

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5. Remember to unplug the ________ after 10. He installed a new ________ in the outlet to support
your phone is fully charged. the device.
(A) filter (A) fan
(B) microwave (B) plug
(C) charger (C) wire
(D) oven (D) oven

ĐÁP ÁN: 1A 2C 3C 4D 5C 6B 7A 8D 9D 10B

Bài tập điền từ

microwave, air conditioner, projector, oven, fan, filter, charger, tool, filter, oven
Innovative Home Appliances Transform Modern Living
In recent years, advancements in electronics and appliances have revolutionized our daily lives. For
instance, the __1____ ensures comfort in sweltering heat, while the __2____ makes meal preparation a
breeze. Additionally, the ___3___ has turned living rooms into mini theaters, bringing cinematic
experiences home. Smart features like the ___4___ in air purifiers enhance indoor air quality, ensuring a
healthier environment. The ___5___ for electronic devices has become more efficient, reducing charge
time significantly. Lastly, the ___6___ with its multifunctional settings caters to various cooking needs,
making it an essential kitchen tool. These innovations highlight the seamless integration of technology into
our everyday routines, enhancing convenience and quality of life.
Đáp án:
1. air conditioner, 2. microwave, 3. projector, 4. filter, 5. charger, 6. oven

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Chủ đề 8: Correspondence

Danh sách từ vựng:

Nghĩa tiếng
STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
yêu cầu bồi
1 claim n. /kleɪm/ thường He submitted a claim for the damaged goods.
/prəˈpəʊzl The proposal for the new project was
2 proposal n. / đề xuất well-received.
/ˈmæn.jʊ.
3 manuscript n. skrɪpt/ bản thảo She sent her manuscript to several publishers.
The company issued a press release about the
4 press n. /pres/ báo chí new product.
He published his research findings in a scientific
5 journal n. /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/ tạp chí journal.
6 Response n. /rɪˈspɒns/ phản hồi We are waiting for a response to our email.
/ɪnˈkwaɪər yêu cầu thông They received an inquiry about the availability of
7 inquiry n. i/ tin the product.
acknowled /əkˈnɒlɪdʒ thừa nhận, xác
8 ge v. / nhận Please acknowledge receipt of this email.
/kəmˈpleɪ We received a complaint regarding the quality of
9 Complaint n. nt/ khiếu nại the service.
10 Urgent adj. /ˈɜːrdʒənt/ khẩn cấp This matter requires urgent attention.
/ˌriːəˈʃʊərɪ Her reassuring words helped to calm everyone
11 reassuring adj. ŋ/ làm yên lòng down.
He addressed the complaint in a respectful
12 Respectful adj. /rɪˈspɛktfl/ tôn trọng manner.
/kəmˈpəʊ She took a moment to compose her thoughts
13 compose v. z/ soạn thảo before replying.
They plan to solicit feedback from their
14 solicit v. /səˈlɪsɪt/ yêu cầu, thu hút customers.
/pərˈsweɪ
15 persuade v. d/ thuyết phục She managed to persuade him to join the team.
He wanted to express his gratitude for the
16 express v. /ɪkˈsprɛs/ bày tỏ support.
17 Sincerely adv. /sɪnˈsɪəli/ chân thành She ended the letter with "Yours sincerely,".

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nhanh chóng, The issue was addressed promptly by the


18 Promptly adv. /ˈprɒmptli/ kịp thời support team.
/kənˈsɜrnɪ We have received your email concerning the
19 Concerning prep. ŋ/ về recent changes.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The author submitted her latest ________ to 6. The team was asked to ________ a detailed
the publisher for review. proposal for the new project.
(A) journal (A) persuade
(B) manuscript (B) compose
(C) claim (C) express
(D) proposal (D) solicit
2. The company's press ________ announced 7. The journalist wrote an article for the local
the launch of a new product. ________.
(A) inquiry (A) press
(B) manuscript (B) proposal
(C) release (C) claim
(D) response (D) response
3. Please ________ receipt of this document as 8. The company aims to ________ feedback from its
soon as possible. customers to improve its services.
(A) acknowledge (A) persuade
(B) express (B) express
(C) compose (C) solicit
(D) solicit (D) acknowledge
4. The customer filed a ________ about the 9. The CEO sent an email ________ the upcoming
delayed shipment. changes in the organization.
(A) journal (A) promptly
(B) response (B) urgently
(C) proposal (C) concerning
(D) complaint (D) sincerely
5. The manager's ________ tone helped to 10. He wanted to ________ his gratitude for the team's
calm the concerned employees. hard work.
(A) urgent (A) acknowledge
(B) respectful (B) express
(C) reassuring (C) claim
(D) prompt (D) propose

ĐÁP ÁN:

1B 2C 3A 4D 5C 6B 7A 8C 9C 10B

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Bài tập điền từ

acknowledge, proposal, inquiry, promptly, journal, respectful, complaint, express, urgent,


reassuring
Meeting Notes
Dear Team,
I'd like to ___1___ the progress we've made on the recent project ___2___. During the meeting,
there was an ___3___ regarding the timeline, which we need to address ___4___. Please
ensure all team members are __5____ in their communications, especially when handling
__6____ from clients. It is crucial to __7____ gratitude for everyone's hard work and dedication.
Let's continue to work collaboratively and support each other through the final stages of this
project.
Best regards,
[Your Name]

ĐÁP ÁN:

1. acknowledge, 2. proposal, 3. inquiry, 4. promptly, 5. respectful, 6. complaints, 7. express

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Chủ đề 9: Job Advertising and Recruiting

Danh sách từ vựng:

Loại
STT Từ vựng từ Phiên âm Nghĩa tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
"The company is interviewing several
candidates for the marketing
1 candidate n. /ˈkændɪdət/ ứng viên position."
"The annual job fair attracted many
2 job fair n. /ˈdʒɒb fɛər/ hội chợ việc làm job seekers and employers."
"They plan to recruit more staff to
3 recruit v. /rɪˈkruːt/ tuyển dụng meet the increasing demand."
"There is a vacancy for a software
4 vacancy n. /ˈveɪkənsi/ vị trí tuyển dụng developer at the tech company."
"He applied for the position of project
5 position n. /pəˈzɪʃən/ vị trí, chức vụ manager."
"She found the job posting on the
6 job posting n. /dʒɒb ˈpəʊstɪŋ/ thông báo tuyển dụng company's website."
"The job requires specific
7 qualification n. /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ trình độ chuyên môn qualifications and experience."
"He has been looking for
employment opportunities in his
8 employment n. /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ công việc, việc làm field."
"The company made an offer to the
9 offer n. /ˈɒfər/ đề nghị, lời mời most qualified candidate."
"She is highly qualified for the
đủ tiêu chuẩn, đủ khả position due to her extensive
10 qualified adj. /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd/ năng experience."
"He is very ambitious and aims to
11 ambitious adj. /æmˈbɪʃəs/ tham vọng climb the corporate ladder quickly."
"The team is highly motivated to
12 motivated adj. /ˈməʊtɪveɪtɪd/ có động lực achieve their sales targets."
"An experienced manager is needed
13 experienced adj. /ɪkˈspɪəriənst/ có kinh nghiệm to lead the new project."
"She is very committed to her work
14 committed adj. /kəˈmɪtɪd/ tận tụy, cam kết and always goes the extra mile."

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"He is passionate about his work and


15 passionate adj. /ˈpæʃənət/ đam mê it shows in his performance."
"The company offers flexible working
16 flexible adj. /ˈfleksɪbəl/ linh hoạt hours to its employees."
"A diligent employee is essential for
17 diligent adj. /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/ siêng năng, chăm chỉ the success of the team."
"The HR department will onboard the
18 onboard v. /ˈɒnbɔːd/ giới thiệu, huấn luyện new employees next week."
"The company decided to reject the
19 reject v. /rɪˈdʒɛkt/ từ chối candidate due to lack of experience."
"The committee will evaluate all
applications before making a
20 evaluate v. /ɪˈvæljueɪt/ đánh giá decision."
"The company invests in training
programs to develop employees'
21 train v. /treɪn/ đào tạo skills."

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The HR department is looking for a highly


6. The advertisement mentioned that they are looking
________ candidate to fill the managerial
for someone with specific ________.
position.
(A) qualifications
(A) ambitious
(B) vacancies
(B) qualified
(C) candidates
(C) motivated
(D) commitments
(D) experienced
2. The company attended a ________ to find 7. She is very ________ about her work and always
potential new employees. strives for excellence.
(A) job posting (A) flexible
(B) job fair (B) diligent
(C) employment (C) passionate
(D) offer (D) experienced
3. There is a ________ for an IT specialist in 8. The new employees will ________ next week and
the company's headquarters. start their training.
(A) candidate (A) reject
(B) qualification (B) onboard
(C) vacancy (C) evaluate
(D) training (D) train

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4. They will ________ all the applications before 9. He found a ________ for a marketing position on the
making a decision. company's website.
(A) recruit (A) vacancy
(B) reject (B) candidate
(C) evaluate (C) job posting
(D) onboard (D) offer
5. The company made a generous ________ to 10. The manager praised her for being a ________
the new hire. and dedicated employee.
(A) position (A) committed
(B) offer (B) candidate
(C) employment (C) job posting
(D) job fair (D) offerring

Đáp án:

1B 2B 3C 4C 5B 6A 7C 8B 9C 10A

Bài tập điền từ

job fair, evaluate, vacancy, recruit, experienced, position, motivated, evaluate,


experienced, recruit
Recruitment Update
Dear Team,
We recently attended a job __1____ to identify potential candidates for our current ___2___ in
the marketing department. We aim to ___3___ an ___4___ and ____5__ individual for the
____6__. Several promising applications have been received, and the next step is to ___7___
these candidates thoroughly. We are looking forward to onboard a dedicated team member who
will contribute significantly to our projects.
Best, [Your Name]

Đáp án:

1. job fair, 2. vacancy, 3. recruit, 4. experienced, 5. motivated, 6. position, 7. evaluate

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Chủ đề 11: Applying and Interviewing

Danh sách từ vựng:

Nghĩa
STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề

The company received over 100


applications, but only a few candidates
1 candidate n. /ˈkændɪdət/ Ứng viên were shortlisted.

Buổi phỏng
vấn; phỏng The manager interviewed five candidates
2 interview n./v. /ˈɪntərvjuː/ vấn for the sales position yesterday.

Nộp đơn, She applied for a marketing position at a


3 apply v. /əˈplaɪ/ ứng tuyển well-known company.

The role of the project manager requires


4 role n. /roʊl/ Vai trò, vị trí excellent organizational skills.

He is building a career in software


5 career n. /kəˈrɪr/ Sự nghiệp engineering.

Giới thiệu, You can refer to your previous manager


6 refer v. /rɪˈfɜːr/ tham khảo as a reference during the hiring process.

Vị trí (công The company is looking to fill the position


7 position n. /pəˈzɪʃn/ việc) of a senior accountant.

reference /ˈrefərəns Thư giới A strong reference letter can significantly


8 letter n. ˈletər/ thiệu increase your chances of getting the job.

/ˈkʌvər Thư xin She attached her resume and a


9 cover letter n. ˈletər/ việc well-written cover letter to her application.

Đơn xin
việc, sự The HR team reviewed 50 job
10 application n. /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/ ứng tuyển applications yesterday.

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Người nộp
đơn, ứng Each applicant must submit a cover letter
11 applicant n. /ˈæplɪkənt/ viên and resume.

Lời mời làm She was thrilled to receive a job offer


12 job offer n. /ˈdʒɒb ˈɒfər/ việc from her dream company.

Nộp, đệ Please submit your application by the end


13 submit v. /səbˈmɪt/ trình of the week.

He demonstrated excellent
/ˈdemənstre Thể hiện, problem-solving skills during the
14 demonstrate v. ɪt/ chứng minh interview.

The hiring manager will make a final


15 decision n. /dɪˈsɪʒn/ Quyết định decision by Friday.

Make sure to include relevant experience


16 relevant adj. /ˈreləvənt/ Liên quan in your resume.

Being punctual for an interview leaves a


17 punctual adj. /ˈpʌŋktʃuəl/ Đúng giờ good impression on employers.

/ɪnˌθuːziˈæst Nhiệt tình, She was very enthusiastic about the


18 enthusiastic adj. ɪk/ hăng hái opportunity to join the team.

Giáo dục,
trình độ học The position requires a bachelor's degree
19 education n. /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ vấn in education or a related field.

His persistent efforts eventually led to a


20 persistent adj. /pərˈsɪstənt/ Kiên trì successful job offer.

Bằng cấp, Make sure to bring your credentials to the


21 credentials n. /krəˈdenʃlz/ chứng chỉ interview.

She presented an impressive portfolio of


/pɔːrtˈfoʊliəʊ Hồ sơ năng her graphic design work during the
22 portfolio n. / lực interview.

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/ˌɑːpərˈtuːnə This internship is a great opportunity to


23 opportunity n. ti/ Cơ hội gain practical experience in the field.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The hiring manager asked the ------- to 6. A good ------- highlights your skills and
bring a copy of their resume to the interview.​ accomplishments relevant to the job.​
(A) candidate (A) portfolio

(B) career (B) punctual

(C) credentials (C) interview

(D) role (D) education

2. The recruiter advised the applicants to 7. The hiring manager praised the applicant
------- for the position online before the for being ------- throughout the recruitment
deadline.​ process.​
(A) submit (A) enthusiastic

(B) apply (B) relevant

(C) refer (C) persistent

(D) decide (D) punctual

3. The recruiter advised the applicants to 8. The company offers professional


------- for the position online before the development programs to advance
deadline.​ employees' -------.​
(A) submit (A) careers

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(B) apply (B) credentials

(C) refer (C) roles

(D) decide (D) positions

4. The recruiter advised the applicants to 9. The candidate was advised to include a
------- for the position online before the ------- to explain their motivation for applying.​
deadline.​ (A) reference letter
(A) submit
(B) application
(B) apply
(C) cover letter
(C) refer
(D) job offer
(D) decide

5. The new employee demonstrated great 10. Applicants must submit copies of their
potential for a leadership -------.​ academic ------- along with their resumes.​
(A) applicant (A) decisions

(B) position (B) credentials

(C) role (C) opportunities

(D) career (D) reference letters

Đáp án:

1A 2B 3C 4A 5C 6A 7C 8A 9C 10B

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Bài tập điền từ

Candidate | Interview | Apply | Role | Career | Refer | Position | Reference letter | Cover
letter | Application

When you _______ (1) for a job, make sure your _______ (2) stands out. A well-written
_______ (3) and _______ (4) letter can help you get noticed. During the _______ (5), it’s
important to _______ (6) your skills and experience to show that you are the best fit for the
role. Always be _______ (7) and confident, as this will leave a good impression.

Đáp án:

1.​ Apply 2. Application 3. cover lette 4. reference letter 5. Interview 6. demonstrate

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Chủ đề 12: Hiring and Training


Danh sách từ vựng:

Nghĩa tiếng
STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề

Thuê, tuyển
dụng; người The company plans to hire 20 new
1 hire v./n. /ˈhaɪər/ được thuê employees this year.

The new recruits will undergo a


2 training n. /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/ Đào tạo two-week training program.

Orientation helps new employees


Buổi định familiarize themselves with company
3 orientation n. /ˌɔːriənˈteɪʃn/ hướng policies.

Hội thảo,
xưởng làm They attended a workshop on
4 workshop n. /ˈwɜːrkʃɑːp/ việc improving communication skills.

The assessment revealed strengths


and areas for improvement in the
5 assessment n. /əˈsesmənt/ Sự đánh giá employees.

Hội nhập Effective onboarding ensures


nhân viên employees feel welcomed and
6 onboarding n. /ˈɑːnbɔːrdɪŋ/ mới prepared for their roles.

The training program focuses on


building core competencies for the
7 competency n. /ˈkɒmpɪtənsi/ Năng lực role.

Strong problem-solving skills are


8 skill n. /skɪl/ Kỹ năng essential for this position.

Người The trainer provided hands-on


9 trainer n. /ˈtreɪnər/ hướng dẫn, guidance during the workshop.

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huấn luyện
viên

Người cố A mentor can offer valuable insights


10 mentor n./v. /ˈmentɔːr/ vấn; cố vấn and guidance to new employees.

The training session covered


11 session n. /ˈseʃn/ Phiên, buổi advanced Excel techniques.

The company is developing a new


12 develop v. /dɪˈveləp/ Phát triển leadership training program.

Managers appraise employee


13 appraise v. /əˈpreɪz/ Đánh giá performance annually.

Good leaders know how to motivate


14 motivate v. /ˈmoʊtɪveɪt/ Tạo động lực their teams to achieve goals.

The company values dedicated


employees who go above and
15 dedicated adj. /ˈdedɪkeɪtɪd/ Tận tâm beyond.

She is proficient in using various


16 proficient adj. /prəˈfɪʃnt/ Thành thạo project management tools.

A dependable employee is a
17 dependable adj. /dɪˈpendəbl/ Đáng tin cậy valuable asset to any organization.

Một cách kỹ The new software was thoroughly


18 thoroughly adv. /ˈθʌrəli/ lưỡng tested before implementation.

The team adopted a collaborative


/kəˈlæbəreɪtɪ Có tính hợp approach to complete the project
19 collaborative adj. v/ tác successfully.

The manager praised the team for


/pərˈfɔːrməns Hiệu suất, their outstanding performance on the
20 performance n. / thành tích recent project.

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Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The company is looking to ------- a 6. The employees were evaluated on their


new marketing manager next month.​ ------- to ensure they met the job requirements.​
(A) hire (A) skill

(B) training (B) mentor

(C) workshop (C) training

(D) session (D) appraise

2. The new employees will undergo a 7. The ------- showed us how to use the new
week-long ------- to get familiar with software effectively during the session.​
the company culture.​ (A) trainer
(A) training
(B) mentor
(B) orientation
(C) session
(C) assessment
(D) workshop
(D) mentor

3. The human resources department 8. The ------- showed us how to use the new
will hold a ------- to explain the software effectively during the session.​
benefits package to new hires.​ (A) trainer
(A) workshop
(B) mentor
(B) session
(C) session
(C) assessment
(D) workshop

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(D) training

4. The performance ------- will take place at 9. The ------- showed us how to use the new
the end of the quarter to evaluate employee software effectively during the session.​
progress.​ (A) trainer
(A) onboarding
(B) mentor
(B) assessment
(C) session
(C) competency
(D) workshop
(D) trainer

5. The company has an excellent ------- 10. The supervisor was very ------- in
program for integrating new hires into the evaluating each team member's progress
team.​ throughout the project.​
(A) onboarding (A) dedicated

(B) training (B) proficient

(C) mentor (C) dependable

(D) competency (D) thoroughly

Đáp án: 1a 2b 3b 4b 5a 6a 7a 8b 9b 10d

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Bài tập điền từ

Hire | Training | Orientation | Workshop | Assessment | Onboarding | Competency | Skill


| Trainer | Mentor

When we _______ (1) new employees, the first step is usually the _______ (2) process,
where they are introduced to the company culture. This is followed by an _______ (3)
session, where they learn about their roles and responsibilities. To ensure they are fully
prepared, we also provide _______ (4) opportunities such as workshops and one-on-one
mentoring with a _______ (5). The goal is to _______ (6) employees and help them develop
the necessary skills for their job.

Đáp án:

1.​ Hire 2. Orientation 3. Onboarding 4. Training 5. Mentor 6. develop

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Chủ đề 13: Salaries and Benefits


Danh sách từ vựng:

Nghĩa tiếng
STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề

The minimum wage has increased to


1 wage n. /weɪdʒ/ Tiền công help low-income workers.

Her annual salary is competitive


compared to others in the same
2 salary n. /ˈsæləri/ Lương cố định industry.

The payroll department handles


Bảng lương, employee payments and tax
3 payroll n. /ˈpeɪroʊl/ quỹ lương deductions.

Employees receive compensation


/ˌkɒmpənˈs Sự bồi thường, packages that include health
4 compensation n. eɪʃn/ tiền lương insurance and bonuses.

Full-time employees are entitled to 15


5 vacation n. /veɪˈkeɪʃn/ Kỳ nghỉ days of paid vacation per year.

The company provides 10 days of


6 sick leave n. /sɪk liːv/ Nghỉ ốm paid sick leave annually.

Sự khuyến
khích, tiền The company offers incentives to
7 incentive n. /ɪnˈsentɪv/ thưởng employees who exceed their targets.

Sales representatives earn a


8 commission n. /kəˈmɪʃn/ Tiền hoa hồng commission on every deal they close.

A housing allowance is provided for


9 allowance n. /əˈlaʊəns/ Trợ cấp employees relocating to a new city.

10 bonus n. /ˈboʊnəs/ Tiền thưởng The team received a bonus for

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completing the project ahead of


schedule.

He was given an award for


11 award n. /əˈwɔːrd/ Phần thưởng outstanding performance.

Employees are entitled to health


Cho quyền, benefits after six months of
12 entitle v. /ɪnˈtaɪtl/ trao quyền employment.

The HR department adjusted salaries


13 adjust v. /əˈdʒʌst/ Điều chỉnh to reflect the rising cost of living.

Thưởng; phần The company rewarded its


14 reward v./n. /rɪˈwɔːrd/ thưởng employees with extra vacation days.

Taxes and insurance premiums are


deducted from employees' monthly
15 deduct v. /dɪˈdʌkt/ Khấu trừ salaries.

/ˈkɒmpənse Đền bù, bồi The company compensated workers


16 compensate v. ɪt/ thường for overtime hours.

/kəmˈpetətɪ The company offers competitive


17 competitive adj. v/ Cạnh tranh, tốt salaries to attract top talent.

The company provides flexible


working hours to accommodate
18 flexible adj. /ˈfleksəbl/ Linh hoạt employees' needs.

He received a substantial salary


19 substantial adj. /səbˈstænʃl/ Đáng kể increase after his promotion.

The company offers affordable health


20 affordable adj. /əˈfɔːrdəbl/ Phải chăng insurance plans for all employees.

Biến đổi, không Sales positions often come with


21 variable adj. /ˈveəriəbl/ cố định variable pay based on performance.

22 annual adj. /ˈænjuəl/ Hàng năm Employees are required to submit

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their annual performance reviews by


December.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. Employees will receive their monthly ------- 6. The company offers a performance-based
on the 25th of every month.​ ------- at the end of the year.​
(A) wage (A) reward

(B) salary (B) bonus

(C) payroll (C) vacation

(D) compensation (D) commission

2. The company offers a competitive ------- 7. The company will ------- the amount from
package that includes health insurance and a your paycheck if you miss more than three
retirement plan.​ days of work.​
(A) incentive (A) adjust

(B) commission (B) compensate

(C) compensation (C) deduct

(D) allowance (D) entitle

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3. Every employee is entitled to two weeks of 8. A flexible work schedule is a key benefit of
paid ------- each year.​ working at this company, making it a -------
(A) vacation workplace.​
(A) competitive
(B) sick leave
(B) flexible
(C) bonus
(C) affordable
(D) reward
(D) variable

4. Salespeople earn a ------- based on the 9. The manager gave a substantial ------- to
value of the deals they close.​ the employee for outstanding performance
(A) commission during the quarter.​
(A) award
(B) incentive
(B) incentive
C) allowance
(C) bonus
(D) salary
(D) salary

5. Employees are given a fixed ------- every 10. The company offers an -------
month, regardless of the number of hours performance review to evaluate employees
worked.​ once a year.​
(A) wage (A) annual

(B) salary (B) competitive

(C) bonus (C) affordable

(D) reward (D) variable

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Đáp án: 1c 2c 3a 4a 5b 6b 7c 8b 9a 10a

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Bài tập điền từ

Wage | Salary | Payroll | Compensation | Vacation | Sick leave | Incentive | Bonus |


Award | Allowance

Employees are generally paid a _______ (1) based on their role and responsibilities. In
addition to the basic _______ (2), they may receive additional _______ (3) such as a
_______ (4) for meeting performance targets. For employees who are unable to work due to
illness, the company offers _______ (5) to compensate for lost wages. Employees are also
entitled to _______ (6) after a year of service, which can be adjusted depending on the
company’s policies.

Đáp án:

1.​ Wage 2. Salary 3. Incentive 4. Bonus 5. sick leave 6. vacation

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Chủ đề 14: Promotions, Pensions and Awards


Danh sách từ vựng:

Loại Nghĩa tiếng


STT Từ vựng từ Phiên âm Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề

Thăng chức, She was promoted to the position of


1 promote v. /prəˈmoʊt/ quảng bá department manager last month.

Giải thưởng; He was awarded the Employee of the


2 award n./v. /əˈwɔːrd/ trao thưởng Year title for his exceptional work.

He celebrated his retirement after


3 retirement n. /rɪˈtaɪərmənt/ Sự nghỉ hưu working for the company for 30 years.

Cộng sự; As an associate, she worked closely


4 associate n./v. /əˈsoʊsieɪt/ liên kết with senior staff on various projects.

She plans to retire at the age of 60 to


5 retire v. /rɪˈtaɪər/ Nghỉ hưu spend more time with her family.

Từ chức, He decided to resign from his position


6 resign v. /rɪˈzaɪn/ thôi việc to pursue a new career path.

Phần
thưởng; The company rewarded its employees
7 reward n./v. /rɪˈwɔːrd/ thưởng with gift vouchers for their hard work.

Sự thăng She worked hard and earned a


8 promotion n. /prəˈmoʊʃn/ chức promotion to the role of team leader.

Kỷ niệm, ăn The team celebrated their success


9 celebrate v. /ˈselɪbreɪt/ mừng with a small party in the office.

Hiệu suất, The company evaluates employee


10 performance n. /pərˈfɔːrməns/ thành tích performance annually.

Sự công She received recognition for her


11 recognition n. /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/ nhận dedication and hard work.

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His dedication to the company was


Sự cống acknowledged during the awards
12 dedication n. /ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃn/ hiến ceremony.

Vinh danh, He was honored for his contributions


13 honor n./v. /ˈɑːnər/ danh dự to the company's growth.

She achieved her goal of becoming


the youngest manager in the
14 achieve v. /əˈtʃiːv/ Đạt được organization.

The team accomplished the project


15 accomplish v. /əˈkɑːmplɪʃ/ Hoàn thành ahead of the deadline.

This training program is designed to


16 enhance v. /ɪnˈhæns/ Nâng cao enhance employees' skills.

The CEO acknowledged the efforts of


Thừa nhận, all employees during the annual
17 acknowledge v. /əkˈnɑːlɪdʒ/ ghi nhận meeting.

She was nominated for the Best


18 nominate v. /ˈnɑːmɪneɪt/ Đề cử Employee Award this year.

Trao tặng;
khoản trợ The committee granted him an award
19 grant v./n. /ɡrænt/ cấp for his outstanding achievements.

The company received a prestigious


20 prestigious adj. /preˈstiːdʒəs/ Uy tín award for its innovation in technology.

Truyền cảm Her speech at the awards ceremony


21 inspiring adj. /ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/ hứng was truly inspiring.

Xuất sắc, nổi He has shown exceptional leadership


22 exceptional adj. /ɪkˈsepʃənl/ bật skills throughout his career.

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Bài tập trắc nghiệm


1. After years of hard work, Maria was finally ------- to a 6. The team is preparing to ------- their project
senior management position. success at the end of the quarter.
(A) promote (A) celebrate
(B) retire (B) achieve
(C) award (C) retire
(D) resign (D) resign
2. The company will ------- its top performers at the 7. The employee's consistent excellent ------- was
annual gala to recognize their achievements. acknowledged in the company newsletter.
(A) nominate (A) performance
(B) grant (B) resignation
(C) acknowledge (C) promotion
(D) reward (D) associate
8. The company decided to ------- her for a
3. The CEO announced her ------- after more than 40 prestigious award due to her dedication and
years with the company. exceptional results.
(A) retirement (A) nominate
(B) resignation (B) grant
(C) promotion (C) acknowledge
(D) recognition (D) enhance

4. John has decided to ------- after reaching the age of 9. The company’s culture of ------- motivates
65 and completing 30 years of service. employees to strive for excellence in their work.
(A) retire (A) recognition
(B) resign (B) dedication
(C) accomplish (C) promotion
(D) promote (D) retire
10. The executive team was inspired by the
5. The company decided to ------- the employee for his ------- leadership shown by the new manager,
exceptional work ethic and contributions. who led the team to outstanding results.
(A) honor (A) exceptional
(B) reward (B) inspiring
(C) enhance (C) honor
(D) acknowledge (D) grant

Đáp án: 1a 2d 3a 4a 5b 6a 7a 8a 9b 10b

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Bài tập điền từ

Promote | Award | Retirement | Associate | Retire | Reward | Promotion | Performance |


Recognition | Dedication

Every year, we take the time to _______ (1) and _______ (2) the hard work of our employees.
This year, we are especially proud to _______ (3) those who have shown _______ (4) and
commitment to the company. The _______ (5) ceremony will honor their achievements, and a
special _______ (6) will be granted to the top performers.

Đáp án:

1.​ Acknowledge 2. Celebrate 3. Reward 4. Dedication 5. Award 6. Recognition

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Chủ đề 15: Shopping & Supplies


Danh sách từ vựng:

Nghĩa tiếng
STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề

The store showcases new


merchandise every season to attract
1 merchandise n. /ˈmɜːrtʃəndaɪz/ Hàng hóa customers.

Online shopping has become


increasingly popular due to
2 shopping n. /ˈʃɑːpɪŋ/ Mua sắm convenience.

Đơn đặt Customers can order groceries


hàng; đặt online and have them delivered to
3 order n./v. /ˈɔːrdər/ hàng their homes.

Shoppers lined up early to grab the


4 line up v. /laɪn ʌp/ Xếp hàng Black Friday deals.

The store restocked popular items


5 restock v. /ˌriːˈstɑːk/ Bổ sung hàng after they sold out.

The new packaging design is


6 packaging n. /ˈpækɪdʒɪŋ/ Bao bì eco-friendly and attractive.

The supplier ensures the store is


7 supplier n. /səˈplaɪər/ Nhà cung cấp stocked with fresh produce daily.

Customers can add items to their


8 cart n. /kɑːrt/ Xe đẩy cart while browsing the store.

Please keep your receipt as proof of


9 receipt n. /rɪˈsiːt/ Hóa đơn purchase for returns.

Tín dụng; ghi The refund will be credited to your


10 credit n./v. /ˈkredɪt/ có account within five days.

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Lối đi giữa The cleaning supplies are located in


11 aisle n. /aɪl/ các kệ hàng the second aisle.

The manager checked the inventory


to ensure everything was accounted
12 inventory n. /ˈɪnvəntɔːri/ Hàng tồn kho for.

He purchased a new TV during the


13 purchase n./v. /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/ Sự mua, mua summer sale.

The delivery arrived on time, and all


14 delivery n. /dɪˈlɪvəri/ Giao hàng items were in good condition.

Người bán
hàng, nhà Vendors at the market sell a variety
15 vendor n. /ˈvendər/ cung cấp of handmade goods.

The warehouse stores bulk


inventory for distribution to retail
16 warehouse n. /ˈweərhaʊs/ Kho hàng outlets.

Customers can exchange items


Trao đổi, đổi within 14 days of purchase with a
17 exchange n./v. /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ hàng receipt.

The staff carefully packed fragile


18 pack v. /pæk/ Đóng gói items for shipping.

You can track your package online


19 track v. /træk/ Theo dõi using the tracking number provided.

The warehouse team worked


v. Xử lý đơn overtime to fill holiday orders
20 fill order phrase /fɪl ˈɔːrdər/ hàng promptly.

The shop hires seasonal workers to


21 seasonal adj. /ˈsiːzənl/ Theo mùa manage the holiday rush.

Chính hãng, Customers value authentic products


22 authentic adj. /ɔːˈθentɪk/ thật over counterfeits.

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Giá cả phải The store offers a wide range of


23 affordable adj. /əˈfɔːrdəbl/ chăng affordable home appliances.

This smartphone model is extremely


24 popular adj. /ˈpɑːpjələr/ Phổ biến popular among teenagers.

The new collection is available in


25 available adj. /əˈveɪləbl/ Có sẵn stores and online.

Supporting local farmers ensures


fresh produce and boosts the
26 local adj. /ˈloʊkl/ Địa phương community.

Large retailers often offer discounts


27 retailer n. /ˈriːteɪlər/ Nhà bán lẻ on bulk purchases.
Bài tập trắc nghiệm
1. The company is planning to ------- its shelves with 6. Can you please help me push this item to the
new products next week. front of the ------- so it’s easier to reach?
(A) restock (A) aisle
(B) order (B) warehouse
(C) exchange (C) order
(D) purchase (D) packaging
2. I forgot to take my ------- when I paid for my 7. We need to check the ------- to make sure we
groceries at the cashier. have enough stock for the upcoming sale.
(A) receipt (A) inventory
(B) cart (B) delivery
(C) aisle (C) line up
(D) line up (D) cart
3. We need to ------- the delivery status of the 8. Customers can use their ------- cards to make
products from the supplier. payments in the store or online.
(A) track (A) credit
(B) fill order (B) purchase
(C) exchange (C) order
(D) pack (D) exchange
4. The new ------- has a large selection of clothing 9. The store will ------- any unused items that are
and electronics. returned within 30 days.
(A) retailer (A) exchange
(B) vendor (B) track
(C) warehouse (C) pack
(D) supplier (D) restock

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5. The store offers a wide variety of ------- products, 10. This product is very -------, so it's often out of
including both seasonal and everyday items. stock, but we’re expecting a new shipment soon.
(A) merchandise (A) popular
(B) popular (B) affordable
(C) affordable (C) local
(D) authentic (D) available

Đáp án: 1a 2a 3a 4b 5a 6a 7a 8a 9a 10a

Bài tập điền từ

Merchandise | Shopping | Order | Restock | Aisle | Inventory | Purchase | Vendor | Cart |


Retailer

When you go _______ (1), it’s important to check the _______ (2) of the items you want to
buy. Make sure they’re not out of stock, especially if they’re _______ (3). After you fill your
_______ (4) with all the merchandise, head to the _______ (5) to complete your _______ (6).
Keep your receipt in case you want to return or exchange the item later.

Đáp án:

1.​ Shopping 2. Inventory 3. Seasonal 4. Cart 5. Aisle 6. Purchase

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Chủ đề 16: Warranty and Maintenance


Danh sách từ vựng:

Loại
STT Từ vựng từ Phiên âm Nghĩa tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
The product comes with a 12-month
warranty covering any manufacturing
1 Warranty n. /ˈwɒr.ən.ti/ Bảo hành defects.
Bảo đảm, đảm The company guarantees free repair for any
2 Guarantee n./v. /ˌɡær.ənˈtiː/ bảo malfunction during the warranty period.
If the device cannot be repaired, the
Đền bù, bồi manufacturer will compensate you with a
3 Compensate v. /ˈkɒm.pən.seɪt/ thường replacement.
The customer demanded an immediate
solution for the issue with the washing
4 Immediate adj. /ɪˈmiː.di.ət/ Ngay lập tức machine.
Only competent technicians are authorized
5 Competent adj. /ˈkɒm.pɪ.tənt/ Có năng lực to carry out maintenance on this equipment.
Regular maintenance can help prevent
malfunctions and prolong the lifespan of
6 Prevent v. /prɪˈvent/ Ngăn ngừa your devices.
Được chứng All repairs must be conducted by certified
7 Certified adj. /ˈsɜː.tɪ.faɪd/ nhận professionals to avoid voiding the warranty.
Customers must submit a claim form along
with proof of purchase to activate the
8 Submit v. /səbˈmɪt/ Nộp warranty.
Trục trặc, hỏng A malfunction in the cooling system caused
9 Malfunction n./v. /mælˈfʌŋk.ʃən/ hóc the fridge to stop working.
Kiểm tra, xem The technician examined the machine to
10 Examine v. /ɪɡˈzæm.ɪn/ xét identify the cause of the malfunction.
Duy trì, bảo It’s crucial to maintain the equipment
11 Maintain v. /meɪnˈteɪn/ dưỡng regularly to ensure it operates efficiently.
v.
phras Failure to replace worn-out parts can result
12 Result in e /rɪˈzʌlt ɪn/ Dẫn đến in more serious damage.
The warranty covers free replacement of
13 Replacement n. /rɪˈpleɪs.mənt/ Sự thay thế any defective parts within the first year.
Regular maintenance ensures the safety
14 Maintenance n. /ˈmeɪn.tən.əns/ Bảo dưỡng and functionality of your appliances.

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Hư hại, làm hư Physical damage caused by the user is not


15 Damage n./v. /ˈdæm.ɪdʒ/ hại covered under the warranty terms.
The customer requested a repair for their
16 Repair v./n. /rɪˈpeər/ Sửa chữa broken laptop.
Customers are advised to retain the receipt
17 Retain v. /rɪˈteɪn/ Giữ lại, duy trì for warranty claims.
Ủy quyền, cho Only authorized repair centers can service
18 Authorize v. /ˈɔː.θər.aɪz/ phép this product under warranty.
The company stocks all necessary parts for
19 Parts n. /pɑːts/ Các bộ phận immediate repairs.
Linh kiện, thành A defective component in the motor caused
20 Component n. /kəmˈpəʊ.nənt/ phần the malfunction.
Yêu cầu, khiếu Customers can file a claim if the product
21 Claim n./v. /kleɪm/ nại stops working during the warranty period.
It is essential to read the warranty terms
22 Terms n. /tɜːmz/ Điều khoản carefully to understand your rights.
The technician assessed the damage and
23 Assess v. /əˈses/ Đánh giá provided an estimate for the repair costs.
Please verify the warranty details with the
24 Verify v. /ˈver.ɪ.faɪ/ Xác minh retailer before purchasing the product.
The maintenance team evaluated the
25 Evaluate v. /ɪˈvæl.ju.eɪt/ Đánh giá system to ensure it met safety standards.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm


1. The product comes with a one-year ------- that 6. The technician will ------- the equipment
covers any manufacturing defects. thoroughly to identify the issue.
(A) warranty (A) evaluate
(B) guarantee (B) verify
(C) replacement (C) examine
(D) maintenance (D) prevent
2. The company will ------- customers for any 7. The ------- of improper maintenance can be
damage caused during delivery. serious damage to the equipment.
(A) verify (A) result in
(B) compensate (B) assess
(C) submit (C) guarantee
(D) retain (D) terms

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3. To prevent a ------- of the machine, regular 8. Only ------- technicians are allowed to repair this
maintenance is recommended. type of machinery.
(A) malfunction (A) certified
(B) component (B) immediate
(C) claim (C) competent
(D) repair (D) authorized
4. Please ------- the form to customer service within 9. The ------- of the agreement clearly state that
30 days to register your warranty. repairs are free within the warranty period.
(A) authorize (A) claims
(B) retain (B) terms
(C) submit (C) parts
(D) assess (D) components
10. Before replacing any -------, the technician
5. If the device cannot be repaired, we will provide a must verify if the damage is covered by the
free -------. warranty.
(A) claim (A) parts
(B) replacement (B) retain
(C) component (C) guarantee
(D) damage (D) repair

Đáp án: 1a 2b 3a 4c 5b 6c 7a 8a 9b 10a

Bài tập điền từ

Warranty | Guarantee | Submit | Examine | Maintain | Replacement | Malfunction |


Damage | Retain | Repair

To ensure your product remains functional, always follow the recommended _______ (1)
schedule. If any issues arise, you should _______ (2) a claim under the product’s _______ (3)
terms. The company will _______ (4) the malfunction and decide whether a _______ (5) or
repair is needed. It’s essential to _______ (6) your receipt or proof of purchase for any
warranty claims.

Đáp án:

1.​ Maintenance 2. Submit 3. Warranty 4. Examine 5. Replacement 6. Retain

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Chủ đề 17: Shipping & Transportation


Danh sách từ vựng:

Loại Nghĩa
STT Từ vựng từ Phiên âm tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề

The truck delivered goods to the


1 truck n. /trʌk/ Xe tải warehouse early in the morning.

Vận
chuyển;
phương The company uses ships to transport
2 transport n./v. /ˈtrænspɔːrt/ tiện heavy machinery overseas.

She commutes to the city every day by


3 commute n./v. /kəˈmjuːt/ Đi làm xa train.

Passengers must check in their baggage


4 baggage n. /ˈbæɡɪdʒ/ Hành lý before boarding the flight.

The company plans to expand its


5 expand v. /ɪkˈspænd/ Mở rộng shipping routes to new regions.

Vội vã; giờ The traffic rush in the morning delayed


6 rush v./n. /rʌʃ/ cao điểm the delivery truck.

adj.
phras Đang tiến The bridge construction is in progress
7 in progress e /ɪn ˈprɑːɡres/ hành and will finish next year.

v.
phras The truck will pick up the cargo at the
8 pick up e /pɪk ʌp/ Đón, lấy dock tomorrow.

Heavy traffic caused delays in the


9 traffic n. /ˈtræfɪk/ Giao thông delivery schedule.

Người đi Pedestrians must use the crosswalk at


10 pedestrian n. /pəˈdestriən/ bộ busy intersections.

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Nhanh; Express shipping is available for an


11 express adj./v. /ɪkˈspres/ bày tỏ additional fee.

The ferry finally arrived at the harbor


12 finally adv. /ˈfaɪnəli/ Cuối cùng after a long delay.

adj./a There is a bus station nearby that


13 nearby dv. /ˌnɪərˈbaɪ/ Gần đây connects to the city center.

The truck reached its destination ahead


14 destination n. /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ Điểm đến of schedule.

Đang thực The construction of the new railway is


15 underway adj. /ˌʌndərˈweɪ/ hiện now underway.

Chuyển
giao,
chuyển Passengers must transfer to another
16 transfer v./n. /ˈtrænsfər/ tiếp train at the next station.

The traffic light at the intersection was


17 intersection n. /ˌɪntərˈsekʃn/ Giao lộ not working.

Khoảng The ferry covers a distance of 20 miles


18 distance n. /ˈdɪstəns/ cách between the two islands.

The airport provides free trolleys for


19 trolley n. /ˈtrɑːli/ Xe đẩy passengers to carry their luggage.

The passengers loaded their luggage


20 rear adj./n. /rɪr/ Phía sau into the rear of the bus.

Please place your luggage in the


21 luggage n. /ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/ Hành lý overhead compartments.

Đường The train passed through a long tunnel


22 tunnel n. /ˈtʌnl/ hầm before reaching the city.

This cargo ship carries goods across the


23 carry v. /ˈkæri/ Mang, chở Pacific Ocean.

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Many families travel to the mountains for


24 vacation n. /veɪˈkeɪʃn/ Kỳ nghỉ a vacation during the summer.

The ferry takes passengers across the


25 across prep. /əˈkrɔːs/ Băng qua river every 30 minutes.

Tuyến This is the fastest route to the airport


26 route n. /ruːt/ or /raʊt/ đường during rush hour.

The fishermen repaired their boat after a


27 boat n. /boʊt/ Thuyền long day at sea.

Chất hàng; The workers loaded the cargo onto the


28 load v./n. /loʊd/ hàng hóa ship quickly.

The crew unloaded the goods at the port


29 unload v. /ʌnˈloʊd/ Dỡ hàng early this morning.

The new bridge shortened the distance


30 bridge n. /brɪdʒ/ Cầu between the two cities.

The ferry operates between the


31 ferry n. /ˈferi/ Phà mainland and the island every hour.

Đường
ray; theo The train follows the track through
32 track n./v. /træk/ dõi scenic countryside.

Trung tâm They opened a new store in the


33 downtown n./adj. /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/ thành phố downtown area.

34 tire n. /taɪr/ Lốp xe The truck's tire burst on the highway.

Thuyền The ship's captain greeted passengers


35 captain n. /ˈkæptɪn/ trưởng as they boarded.

The cargo ship docked at the port to


36 port n. /pɔːrt/ Cảng unload goods.

Bến tàu; The ferry docked at the pier, and


37 dock n./v. /dɑːk/ cập bến passengers disembarked.

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Phương Electric vehicles are becoming more


38 vehicle n. /ˈviːəkl/ tiện common in urban areas.

Tàu chở The cargo ship carried containers of


39 cargo ship n. /ˈkɑːrɡoʊ ˌʃɪp/ hàng electronics to Europe.

The harbor was busy with fishing boats


40 harbor n. /ˈhɑːrbər/ Bến cảng and commercial ships.

prep./ We walked along the riverbank to reach


41 along adv. /əˈlɔːŋ/ Dọc theo the bridge.

The train station was crowded with


42 station n. /ˈsteɪʃn/ Nhà ga commuters during rush hour.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm


1. The company has hired a new ------- to handle 6. The team is working on a new project that is
large deliveries of merchandise. currently -------.
(A) truck (A) in progress
(B) vehicle (B) underway
(C) cargo ship (C) rush
(D) ferry (D) finally
2. The bus will ------- the passengers at the station 7. The plane will ------- at 3 PM, so please be
before continuing the journey. ready at the gate.
(A) pick up (A) land
(B) transfer (B) dock
(C) unload (C) unload
(D) carry (D) arrive
3. During peak hours, there is always heavy ------- on 8. The ship is moving along the ------- toward the
the main highway. harbor for unloading.
(A) traffic (A) route
(B) pedestrian (B) track
(C) intersection (C) distance
(D) tunnel (D) bridge
4. The hotel has a large amount of ------- for guests 9. The ------- is designed to help pedestrians cross
who need to transport their belongings. the busy street safely.
(A) baggage (A) tunnel
(B) luggage (B) intersection
(C) cargo ship (C) bridge
(D) trolley (D) ferry

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5. The train station is located -------, just a few blocks 10. I had to ------- my car at the garage because
from the office. the tire was flat.
(A) nearby (A) load
(B) downtown (B) tire
(C) across (C) expand
(D) along (D) repair

Đáp án: 1a 2a 3a 4b 5a 6b 7d 8a 9b 10b

Bài tập điền từ

Truck | Transport | Baggage | Rush | In progress | Pick up | Traffic | Destination | Unload


| Harbor

Subject: Shipment Update

Dear Team,

I wanted to update you on the current status of our shipment. The truck is _______ (1) and
should be ready for pickup by tomorrow. The driver will take the most direct _______ (2) to
reach the port, avoiding any _______ (3) in the downtown area. We expect to _______ (4) the
cargo at the dock and load it onto the cargo ship for its journey. The goods will then be
transported _______ (5) across the harbor to their final _______ (6) . I’ll keep you updated on
any changes to the timeline.

Best regards,


[Your Name]

Đáp án:

1.​ Underway 2. Route 3. Traffic 4. Unload 5. Across 6. Destination

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Chủ đề 18: Invoices & Accounting & Taxes


Danh sách từ vựng:

Loại Nghĩa
STT Từ vựng từ Phiên âm tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề

1 Invoice n. /ˈɪnvəʊs/ Hóa đơn "The client requested a detailed invoice."


2 Accounting n. /əˈkaʊntɪŋ/ Kế toán "She studied accounting at university."
3 Tax n. /tæks/ Thuế "The company must pay its taxes on time."
The payroll department handles employee
4 Payroll n. /ˈpeɪ.rəʊl/ Bảng lương salary disbursement.
"He claimed a deduction for his business
5 Deduction n. /dɪˈdʌkʃən/ Giảm trừ expenses."
6 Receipt n. /rɪˈsiːt/ Biên lai Please keep the receipt for your records.
7 Profit n. /ˈprɒfɪt/ Lợi nhuận "The company's profit has doubled this year."
Kiểm toán;
sự kiểm The company will audit its financial records
8 Audit v., n. /ˈɔː.dɪt/ toán next month.
Financial /faɪˈnænʃəl Báo cáo tài "The financial report was presented to the
9 report n. rɪˈpɔːrt/ chính board."
Balance
10 sheet n. /ˈbæləns ʃiːt/ Bảng cân "The accountant prepared the balance sheet."
"The company's liabilities include loans and
11 Liability n. /laɪˈæbɪlɪti/ Nợ accounts payable."
Travel expenses must be approved by the
12 Expense n. /ɪkˈspens/ Chi phí finance department.
The company made a significant profit from
13 Profit n. /ˈprɒf.ɪt/ Lợi nhuận the recent product launch.
/dɪˌpriː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃə Depreciation of equipment is calculated
14 Depreciation n. n/ Khấu hao annually.
"The company's revenue increased last
15 Revenue n. /ˈrɛvənjuː/ Doanh thu quarter."
Việc nộp hồ The filing of tax returns is due by April 15th
16 Filing n. /ˈfaɪ.lɪŋ/ sơ each year.

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Bài tập trắc nghiệm


1. The client requested a detailed ------- for the 6. The accountant prepared the ------- to present at
services provided. the meeting.
(A) liability (A) profit
(B) invoice (B) financial report
(C) revenue (C) invoice
(D) tax (D) accounting
2. She studied ------- to become a certified 7. The company's ------- includes loans and accounts
accountant. payable.
(A) deduction (A) revenue
(B) profit (B) liability
(C) accounting (C) tax
(D) balance sheet (D) invoice
3. The company must pay its ------- on time to 8. The annual ------- showed a significant increase in
avoid penalties. profits.
(A) revenue (A) balance sheet
(B) tax (B) financial report
(C) financial report (C) invoice
(D) liability (D) deduction
4. The firm's ------- has increased significantly this
year. 9. The company's ------- has doubled this year.
(A) revenue (A) profit
(B) invoice (B) liability
(C) accounting (C) accounting
(D) tax (D) tax
5. He claimed a ------- for his business expenses. 10.The ------- was audited to ensure accuracy.
(A) liability (A) deduction
(B) tax (B) financial report
(C) balance sheet (C) tax
(D) deduction (D) liability

Đáp án:

1b 2c 3b 4a 5d 6b 7b 8a 9a 10b

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Bài tập điền từ:

| invoices | deduction | accounting | balance sheet | profit | tax | financial report | expenses
| liability | revenue |

To ensure accurate ___1___, it's essential to track all ___2___ and document each ___3___.
Regularly updating the ___4___ helps maintain a clear overview of the company's ___5___ and
___6___. Timely submission of ___7___ forms prevents any legal issues. Additionally, a
comprehensive ___8___ at the end of each quarter provides valuable insights into the company's
performance and future planning.

Đáp án :
1. accounting, 2. invoices, 3. deduction, 4. balance sheet, 5. liability, 6. profit, 7. tax, 8. financial report.

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Chủ đề 19: Product Development


Danh sách từ vựng:

Nghĩa tiếng
STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
"The company's assets include real
1 Asset n. /ˈæsɛt/ Tài sản estate and stocks."
"The company's liabilities include loans
2 Liability n. /ˌlaɪəˈbɪlɪti/ Nợ and accounts payable."
"He made a wise investment in the stock
3 Investment n. /ɪnˈvɛstmənt/ Đầu tư market."
"The bank offers a competitive interest
4 Interest rate n. /ˈɪntərɛst reɪt/ Lãi suất rate on savings accounts."
Investors often buy government bonds
5 Bond n. /bɒnd/ Trái phiếu for a stable return.
"She manages a diverse investment
6 Portfolio n. /ˈpɔːtfəˌlɪʌt/ Bộ đề xuất portfolio."
"He applied for a credit card to build his
7 Credit n. /ˈkredɪt/ Tín dụng credit history."
They applied for a mortgage to buy their
8 Mortgage n. /ˈmɔː.ɡɪdʒ/ Thế chấp first house.
Venture /ˈven.tʃər Vốn đầu tư Startups often seek venture capital to
9 capital n. ˌkæp.ɪ.təl/ mạo hiểm fund their growth.
The bank approved a $50,000 loan for
10 Loan n. /loʊn/ Khoản vay the small business.
Tiền gửi; gửi She deposited $1,000 into her savings
11 Deposit n., v. /dɪˈpɒz.ɪt/ tiền account.
The maximum withdrawal limit for ATMs
12 Withdrawal n. /wɪðˈdrɔː.əl/ Sự rút tiền is $2,000 per day.
"Shareholders received a dividend
13 Dividend n. /ˈdɪvɪdənd/ Cổ tức payment last quarter."
The company raised $2 million in capital
14 Capital n. /ˈkæp.ɪ.təl/ Vốn to expand its operations.
Technology stocks are performing well
15 Stock n. /stɒk/ Cổ phiếu in the market this year.
"The company's equity is valued at $5
16 Equity n. /ˈɛkwɪti/ Cổ phần million."

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Quỹ phòng Hedge funds often use aggressive


17 Hedge fund n. /ˈhedʒ ˌfʌnd/ hộ strategies to maximize returns.
Diversification can help reduce the risk
18 Risk n. /rɪsk/ Rủi ro in an investment portfolio.
The liquidity of an asset determines how
19 Liquidity n. /lɪˈkwɪd.ə.ti/ Thanh khoản quickly it can be sold.
Inflation has risen by 3% over the past
20 Inflation n. /ɪnˈfleɪ.ʃən/ Lạm phát year.
The company's annual revenue reached
21 Revenue n. /ˈrev.ən.juː/ Doanh thu $10 million.
Exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ Tỷ giá hối The exchange rate for USD to EUR has
22 rate n. ˌreɪt/ đoái decreased slightly this week.
Financial /faɪˈnænʃəl Báo cáo tài "The financial report was presented to
23 report n. rɪˈpɔːrt/ chính the board."

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The company's ______ include real estate and


stocks. 6. She manages a diverse investment ______.
(A) liabilities (A) portfolio
(B) investments (B) credit
(C) assets (C) equity
(D) dividends (D) asset
2. The company's ______ include loans and 7. He applied for a ______ card to build his credit
accounts payable. history.
(A) liabilities (A) portfolio
(B) investments (B) equity
(C) assets (C) credit
(D) portfolios (D) liability
3. He made a wise ______ in the stock market. 8. The company's ______ is valued at $5 million.
(A) asset (A) asset
(B) investment (B) equity
(C) liability (C) liability
(D) dividend (D) interest rate
4. The bank offers a competitive ______ on
savings accounts. 9. The ______ was presented to the board.
(A) liability (A) investment
(B) asset (B) financial report
(C) investment (C) portfolio
(D) interest rate (D) asset

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5. Shareholders received a ______ payment last 10. The company reviewed its ______ to plan for
quarter. future growth.
(A) investment (A) credit
(B) asset (B) asset
(C) dividend (C) financial report
(D) liability (D) liability
Đáp án:
1c 2a 3b 4d 5c 6a 7c 8b 9b 10c

Bài tập điền từ:

| assets | interest rates | dividends | liabilities | investment | financial report | stocks |


cash flow | equity | savings |
When managing your ___1___ portfolio, it's essential to monitor the ___2___ offered by
different financial institutions. This can impact your overall returns significantly. Diversifying your
___3___ can help minimize risks and increase potential profits. Regularly reviewing your
___4___ ensures you have a clear understanding of your financial health. Remember to check
for any ___5___ that may affect your net worth. Receiving ___6___ from your investments can
be an excellent way to generate passive income.
Đáp án :
1. investment, 2. interest rates, 3. assets, 4. financial report, 5. liabilities, 6. dividends.

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Chủ đề 20: Property and Facility


Danh sách từ vựng:

STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm Nghĩa tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
"The company owns several
1 Property n. /ˈprɒpərti/ Tài sản properties in the city."
"The new sports facility opened last
2 Facility n. /ˈfækɪlɪti/ Cơ sở week."
"Regular maintenance is required to
3 Maintenance n. /ˈmeɪntənəns/ Bảo trì keep the building in good condition."
The construction of the new shopping
4 Construction n. /kənˈstrʌk.ʃən/ Xây dựng mall will begin next month.
"The hotel underwent a major
5 Renovation n. /ˌrɛnvəˈweɪʃən/ Trùng tu renovation last year."
6 Real estate n. /ˈrɪəl ɪˌstɪt/ Bất động sản "He works in the real estate industry."
The hotel’s occupancy rate has
7 Occupancy n. /ˈɒk.jʊ.pən.si/ Sự cư trú increased significantly this year.
"The tenant moved out at the end of
8 Tenant n. /ˈtɛnənt/ Người thuê nhà the lease."
The property inspection revealed
several issues that need to be
9 Inspection n. /ɪnˈspek.ʃən/ Sự kiểm tra addressed.
"The apartment complex offers many
10 Amenities n. /əˈmenɪtiz/ Tiện nghi amenities, including a pool and gym."
Tiện ích (điện, Tenants are responsible for paying
11 Utility n. /juːˈtɪl.ə.ti/ nước, gas, v.v.) their own utility bills.
They took out a mortgage to
12 Mortgage n. /ˈmɔː.ɡɪdʒ/ Thế chấp purchase the property.
Người môi giới bất The realtor showed us several
13 Realtor n. /ˈriː.əl.tər/ động sản properties in the area.
The appraisal valued the property at
14 Appraisal n. /əˈpreɪ.zəl/ Sự định giá $500,000.
"The landlord agreed to fix the broken
15 Landlord n. /ˈlændlɔːd/ Chủ nhà window."
This area is designated for
commercial use, not residential
16 Commercial adj. /kəˈmɜː.ʃəl/ Thương mại development.

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The new residential complex includes 50


17 Residential adj. /ˌrez.ɪˈden.ʃəl/ Dân cư apartments and a community center.
Được trang bị nội The apartment is fully furnished,
18 Furnished adj. /ˈfɜː.nɪʃt/ thất including a sofa and dining table.
"They signed a lease for the new
19 Lease n. /liːs/ Nhà nước office space."
They purchased a piece of land to
20 Land n. /lænd/ Đất build their dream house.
"The facility has enhanced security
21 Security n. /ˈsɪkrəti/ An ninh measures."

Bài tập trắc nghiệm


1. The company's new office ------- is located
downtown. 6. The ------- agreed to fix the broken window.
(A) property (A) property
(B) facility (B) facility
(C) renovation (C) landlord
(D) security (D) lease
2. Regular ------- is required to keep the building in
good condition. 7. The ------- moved out at the end of the lease.
(A) tenant (A) tenant
(B) lease (B) renovation
(C) maintenance (C) security
(D) real estate (D) amenities
3. They signed a ------- for the new office space. 8. The facility has enhanced ------- measures.
(A) renovation (A) amenities
(B) lease (B) security
(C) property (C) landlord
(D) amenities (D) tenant
9. The apartment complex offers many -------,
4. The hotel underwent a major ------- last year. including a pool and gym.
(A) tenant (A) property
(B) maintenance (B) lease
(C) facility (C) amenities
(D) renovation (D) facility

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10. The company's ------- portfolio includes offices


5. He works in the ------- industry. and warehouses.
(A) property (A) tenant
(B) real estate (B) property
(C) security (C) maintenance
(D) landlord (D) facility
Đáp án:
1b 2c 3b 4d 5b 6c 7a 8b 9c 10b

Bài tập điền từ

| facility | amenities | contract | maintenance | security | tenant | renovation | manager |


lease | landlord |
The new office ___1___ is a modern space equipped with top-notch ___2___. Regular
___3___ ensures everything runs smoothly, minimizing disruptions. The building's ___4___
systems are state-of-the-art, providing peace of mind for all tenants. Each ___5___ has signed
a long-term ___6___, securing their place in this prime real estate. The ___7___ is committed
to continuous improvements and has planned several renovations to enhance the property
further.
Đáp án:

1. facility, 2. amenities, 3. maintenance, 4. security, 5. tenant, 6. lease, 7. landlord.

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Chủ đề 21: Board Meetings and Committees


Danh sách từ vựng:

STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm Nghĩa tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
board /bɔːd cuộc họp hội "The annual board meeting is scheduled for
1 meeting n. ˈmiːtɪŋ/ đồng quản trị next Monday."
"The finance committee will review the
2 committee n. /kəˈmɪti/ ủy ban budget proposal."
chương trình nghị "The agenda for the meeting includes
3 agenda n. /əˈdʒɛndə/ sự financial reports and project updates."
"She will moderate the panel discussion on
4 moderate v. /ˈmɒdəreɪt/ điều hành sustainable business practices."
giám đốc điều "The company executives gathered to
5 executive n. /ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv/ hành discuss the new strategy."
representat /ˌrɛprɪˈzɛntə "A representative from each department
6 ive n. tɪv/ đại diện must attend the committee meetings."
"The panel will evaluate the candidates for
7 panel n. /ˈpænəl/ hội đồng the leadership position."
"The training session on compliance is
8 session n. /ˈsɛʃən/ phiên họp mandatory for all employees."
/əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃ "The trade association held its annual
9 association n. ən/ hiệp hội conference in June."
"The board approved the new policy during
10 board n. /bɔːd/ hội đồng quản trị the last meeting."
"The company organized a workshop on
11 workshop n. /ˈwɜːkʃɒp/ hội thảo project management skills."
hội nghị, cuộc "The general assembly will vote on the
12 assembly n. /əˈsɛmblɪ/ họp đông người proposed amendments."
"Please submit your reports by the end of
13 submit v. /səbˈmɪt/ đệ trình, nộp the week."
ủy quyền, giao "He will delegate some of his responsibilities
14 delegate v. /ˈdɛlɪɡət/ phó to the new team members."
biên bản cuộc "The secretary recorded the minutes of the
15 minute n. /ˈmɪnɪt/ họp meeting."
"They discussed the strategic goals for the
16 strategic adj. /strəˈtiːdʒɪk/ thuộc chiến lược next fiscal year."

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hiệu quả, năng "The workshop was highly productive and


17 productive adj. /prəˈdʌktɪv/ suất generated many new ideas."
"We appreciate your prompt response to our
18 prompt adj. /prɒmpt/ kịp thời request."
"The report provided a detailed analysis of
19 detailed adj. /ˈdiːteɪld/ chi tiết the financial data."
trang trọng, chính "The meeting followed a formal agenda to
20 formal adj. /ˈfɔːml/ thức ensure all topics were covered."
"The board will approve the budget proposal
21 approve v. /əˈpruːv/ phê duyệt in the next meeting."
"The committee will evaluate the
22 evaluate v. /ɪˈvæljueɪt/ đánh giá performance of the new initiatives."

Bài tập trắc nghiệm


1. The annual ________ will be held next
6. A ________ from the marketing department will give
Monday to discuss the company's financial
an update on the new campaign.
results.
(A) delegate
(A) board meeting
(B) representative
(B) committee
(C) workshop
(C) agenda
(D) assembly
(D) workshop
2. The finance ________ will review the budget 7. The ________ will evaluate the proposals and make
proposal this afternoon. a recommendation.
(A) board (A) panel
(B) association (B) board meeting
(C) committee (C) session
(D) panel (D) formal
3. The first item on the ________ is the 8. The training ________ will be held to improve team
approval of the previous meeting's minutes. productivity.
(A) session (A) minute
(B) agenda (B) workshop
(C) executive (C) agenda
(D) strategic (D) moderate

4. She was asked to ________ the discussion 9. All members of the trade ________ are invited to the
to ensure all viewpoints were heard. annual conference.
(A) moderate (A) session
(B) approve (B) assembly
(C) submit (C) association

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(D) evaluate (D) submit


5. The ________ director presented the 10. Please ________ your report to the committee by
company's new strategy to the board. Friday.
(A) executive (A) prompt
(B) representative (B) approve
(C) delegate (C) submit
(D) strategic (D) detailed

Đáp án:
1A 2C 3B 4A 5A 6B 7A 8B 9C 10C

Bài tập điền từ

delegate, committee, meeting, session, submit, agenda, executive, panel, committee,


session
Meeting Summary
Dear Team,
In yesterday's board __1____, we reviewed the __2____ and discussed the strategic goals for
the upcoming year. The finance ___3___ provided detailed reports, and we had a productive
____4__ evaluating potential investments. The ___5___ team will ___6___ tasks to ensure
efficient implementation of our plans. Please __7____ your departmental updates by Friday for
the next meeting.
Best regards, [Your Name]

Đáp án:
1. meeting, 2. agenda, 3. committee, 4. session, 5. executive, 6. delegate, 7.submit

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Chủ đề 22: Quality Control


Danh sách từ vựng:

STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm Nghĩa tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
"The company ensures high quality in all its
1 quality n. /ˈkwɒlɪti/ chất lượng products."
"The inspectors will inspect the factory
2 inspect v. /ɪnˈspɛkt/ kiểm tra, thanh tra regularly for compliance."
sự kiểm tra, thanh "The inspection revealed several defects in
3 inspection n. /ɪnˈspɛkʃən/ tra the production line."
"Any defect found in the products must be
4 defect n. /ˈdiːfɛkt/ khuyết điểm, lỗi reported immediately."
"Accuracy is crucial in the manufacturing
5 accuracy n. /ˈækjʊrəsi/ độ chính xác process to avoid errors."
/kəmˈplaɪən "Compliance with safety regulations is
6 compliance n. s/ sự tuân thủ mandatory for all employees."
"Follow the standard operating procedure
7 procedure n. /prəˈsiːdʒə/ quy trình to ensure quality control."
"The quality control team will analyze the
8 analyze v. /ˈænəlaɪz/ phân tích test results carefully."
"Defective products are rejected and sent
9 reject v. /rɪˈʤɛkt/ loại bỏ, từ chối back for rework."
"We need to measure the dimensions of
10 measure v. /ˈmɛʒər/ đo lường each component accurately."
"The laboratory is certified to conduct
11 certify v. /ˈsɜːtɪfaɪ/ chứng nhận quality control tests."
"Technicians monitor the production
12 monitor v. /ˈmɒnɪtə/ giám sát process to ensure consistency."
"Precise measurements are essential for
13 precise adj. /prɪˈsaɪs/ chính xác maintaining product quality."
"Reliable machinery reduces the likelihood
14 reliable adj. /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ đáng tin cậy of production errors."
"A thorough inspection is necessary to
15 thorough adj. /ˈθʌrə/ kỹ lưỡng, chi tiết detect any potential issues."
"Accurate data collection is critical for
16 accurate adj. /ˈækjʊrət/ chính xác quality control."

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/kəmˈplaɪən "All products must be compliant with


17 compliant adj. t/ tuân thủ industry standards."
"An efficient production process minimizes
18 efficient adj. /ɪˈfɪʃənt/ hiệu quả waste and maximizes output."
"The new product is superior in quality
19 superior adj. /suːˈpɪəriə/ vượt trội compared to previous models."
"Robust quality control procedures ensure
20 robust adj. /rəʊˈbʌst/ mạnh mẽ, bền product reliability."

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The quality control team must ________ 6. Inspectors must ________ the dimensions of each
each product before it leaves the factory. component accurately.
(A) defect (A) measure
(B) inspect (B) reject
(C) reject (C) precise
(D) analyze (D) superior
2. The ________ of our measurements ensures 7. We use advanced equipment to ________ the
the final product meets specifications. quality of our products continuously.
(A) compliance (A) compliant
(B) accuracy (B) monitor
(C) procedure (C) reject
(D) efficiency (D) robust
3. Any ________ found during the inspection 8. The new model is more ________ than the previous
process will be addressed immediately. versions.
(A) defect (A) accurate
(B) monitor (B) robust
(C) certify (C) analyze
(D) robust (D) thorough
4. The new procedures are designed to be more 9. A ________ inspection is required to ensure all
________ and save time. standards are met.
(A) superior (A) superior
(B) thorough (B) inspect
(C) compliant (C) thorough
(D) efficient (D) measure
5. Our laboratory is ________ to conduct all 10. All products must be ________ with industry
necessary quality control tests. standards before they are shipped.
(A) certify (A) precise
(B) precise (B) compliant
(C) certified (C) reject
(D) reliable (D) monitor

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Đáp án:

1B 2B 3A 4D 5C 6A 7B 8B 9C 10B

Bài tập điền từ

procedure, inspection, monitor, defect, compliance, efficient, accuracy, procedure,


compliance, monitor
Subject: Quality Control Update
Dear Team,
We recently conducted a thorough ___1___ of our products and identified a minor ___2___ in
the latest batch. To ensure __3____ with our quality standards, we need to implement a more
__4____ ___5___. Please make sure to ___6___ the production process closely to maintain
___7___. Your cooperation in this matter is crucial to uphold our commitment to superior
quality.
Best regards, [Your Name]

Đáp án:

1. inspection, 2. defect, 3. compliance, 4. efficient, 5. procedure, 6. monitor, 7. accuracy

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Chủ đề 23: Product Development

Danh sách từ vựng:

Loại Nghĩa tiếng


STT Từ vựng từ Phiên âm Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
The engineers created a detailed
1 Blueprint n. /ˈbluː.prɪnt/ Bản thiết kế blueprint for the new smartphone.
The product team brainstormed a
Ý tưởng, unique concept for the upcoming
2 Concept n. /ˈkɒn.sept/ khái niệm launch.
The specifications for the new model
Thông số kỹ were updated to include a faster
3 Specification n. /ˌspes.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ thuật processor.
The company hired a specialist to
4 Design v./n. /dɪˈzaɪn/ Thiết kế design the packaging for their product.
Meeting customer requirements is
5 Requirement n. /rɪˈkwaɪə.mənt/ Yêu cầu crucial in product development.
The company plans to launch the new
6 Launch v./n. /lɔːntʃ/ Ra mắt product line next month.
They worked on enhancing the user
experience through better software
7 Enhance v. /ɪnˈhɑːns/ Cải thiện integration.
The team analyzed market trends to
identify potential opportunities for the
8 Analyze v. /ˈæn.ə.laɪz/ Phân tích product.
The company developed a strategy to
Tiếp thị, thị market the new fitness gadget to
9 Market v./n. /ˈmɑː.kɪt/ trường younger consumers.
The product was designed using
sustainable materials to reduce
10 Sustainable adj. /səˈsteɪ.nə.bəl/ Bền vững environmental impact.
The company focused on creating a
more durable version of their popular
11 Durable adj. /ˈdjʊə.rə.bəl/ Bền outdoor gear.
Customers are encouraged to upgrade
12 Upgrade v./n. /ˈʌp.ɡreɪd/ Nâng cấp their current model to the latest version.
The factory is capable of manufacturing
13 Manufacture v./n. /ˌmæn.jʊˈfæk.tʃər/ Sản xuất 10,000 units per month.

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The product design was revised after


14 Revise v. /rɪˈvaɪz/ Chỉnh sửa receiving feedback from initial testing.
The parts are fabricated from lightweight
15 Fabricate v. /ˈfæb.rɪ.keɪt/ Chế tạo aluminum to ensure durability.
The software will be deployed across all
16 Deploy v. /dɪˈplɔɪ/ Triển khai devices in the next update.
The new model features advanced
17 Advanced adj. /ədˈvɑːnst/ Tiên tiến technology for improved performance.
The product is expected to generate
18 Generate v. /ˈdʒen.ə.reɪt/ Tạo ra significant revenue in its first year.
The company showcased its latest
19 Product n. /ˈprɒd.ʌkt/ Sản phẩm product at the trade fair.
The team is working on the
development of a cutting-edge medical
20 Development n. /dɪˈvel.əp.mənt/ Phát triển device.
Extensive research was conducted to
understand customer needs before
21 Research n./v. /ˈriː.sɜːtʃ/ Nghiên cứu designing the product.
Tính năng, The latest smartphone features a larger
22 Feature n./v. /ˈfiː.tʃər/ đặc điểm screen and improved camera quality.
Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The engineering team reviewed the ------- before 6. The company plans to ------- the updated
starting the construction project. version of its software next month.
(A) blueprint (A) analyze
(B) concept (B) launch
(C) specification (C) generate
(D) design (D) deploy
2.The new smartphone includes an advanced 7. The product must meet the client’s exact -------
camera as its key -------. before production begins.
(A) requirement (A) features
(B) feature (B) specifications
(C) upgrade (C) concepts
(D) market (D) blueprints

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3.To meet customer demands, the company decided 8. The company is focusing on creating -------
to ------- the product’s durability. solutions to reduce environmental impact.
(A) enhance (A) durable
(B) fabricate (B) sustainable
(C) deploy (C) advanced
(D) manufacture (D) upgraded
4. The product’s ------- stage involves creating and 9. Researchers will ------- the data collected from
testing prototypes. customer feedback to improve the product.
(A) launch (A) generate
(B) upgrade (B) analyze
(C) development (C) revise
(D) requirement (D) fabricate
5. The team worked on a revised ------- to make the 10. The factory uses state-of-the-art technology to
new car model more aerodynamic. ------- high-quality components.
(A) design (A) manufacture
(B) research (B) enhance
(C) analysis (C) deploy
(D) feature (D) upgrade

Đáp án: 1a 2b 3a 4c 5a 6b 7b 8b 9b 10a

Bài tập điền từ

Blueprint | Concept | Specification | Design | Requirement | Launch | Enhance | Analyze


| Durable | Development

The process of product _______ (1) starts with a clear _______ (2) that outlines the goals and
requirements. Once the initial _______ (3) is ready, the team will _______ (4) the design to
ensure it meets market demands. To make the product more _______ (5), additional features
can be added, or existing ones can be _______ (6) before the final launch.

Đáp án:

1.​ Development 2. Concept 3. Blueprint 4. Analyze 5. Durable 6. Enhance

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Chủ đề 24: Renting and Leasing

Danh sách từ vựng:

Nghĩa tiếng
STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
The couple decided to rent a small
1 Rent v./n. /rent/ Thuê, tiền thuê apartment near their workplace.
Cho thuê, hợp The landlord signed a lease agreement
2 Lease v./n. /liːs/ đồng thuê with the tenant for two years.
The tenant is responsible for paying rent
3 Tenant n. /ˈten.ənt/ Người thuê nhà on the first day of each month.
The tenants were asked to vacate the
4 Vacate v. /vəˈkeɪt/ Rời đi, bỏ trống property by the end of the month.
The building has several vacant
5 Vacant adj. /ˈveɪ.kənt/ Trống, bỏ trống apartments available for rent.
They moved into a spacious apartment
6 Apartment n. /əˈpɑːt.mənt/ Căn hộ with a great view of the city.
Sự cư trú, The building’s occupancy rate increased
7 Occupancy n. /ˈɒk.jʊ.pən.si/ chiếm giữ after the renovations were completed.
The tenant decided to renew the lease for
8 Renew v. /rɪˈnjuː/ Gia hạn another year.
Their lease will expire next month, and
9 Expire v. /ɪkˈspaɪər/ Hết hạn they are looking for a new place.
Thỏa thuận, Both parties signed the rental agreement
10 Agreement n. /əˈɡriː.mənt/ hợp đồng before moving in.
Sự sửa đổi, bổ An amendment was made to the lease to
11 Amendment n. /əˈmend.mənt/ sung include additional utility fees.
The landlord requested a revision of the
12 Revision n. /rɪˈvɪʒ.ən/ Sự sửa đổi lease terms before signing.
Điều khoản, kỳ The lease term is set for 12 months with
13 Term n. /tɜːm/ hạn an option to renew.
Residents of the building enjoy free
14 Resident n. /ˈrez.ɪ.dənt/ Cư dân access to the gym and pool.
The city offers affordable housing options
15 Affordable adj. /əˈfɔː.də.bəl/ Phải chăng for low-income families.
The lease is renewable annually,
16 Renewable adj. /rɪˈnjuː.ə.bəl/ Có thể gia hạn depending on the tenant’s preference.

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The new apartment is very spacious, with


17 Spacious adj. /ˈspeɪ.ʃəs/ Rộng rãi enough room for a family of five.
The company is searching for a
18 Commercial adj. /kəˈmɜː.ʃəl/ Thương mại commercial space to set up their office.
The residential area is known for its quiet
19 Residential adj. /ˌrez.ɪˈden.ʃəl/ Khu dân cư streets and friendly community.
They found a temporary rental while their
20 Temporary adj. /ˈtem.pər.ər.i/ Tạm thời house was being renovated.
The landlord agreed to adjust the rent
21 Adjust v. /əˈdʒʌst/ Điều chỉnh due to the tenant’s financial difficulties.
Kiểm tra, thanh The landlord inspected the property
22 Inspect v. /ɪnˈspekt/ tra before returning the security deposit.
The tenants negotiated a lower rent with
23 Negotiate v. /nɪˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ Thương lượng the landlord.
Hợp pháp, It’s important to ensure that all rental
24 Legal adj. /ˈliː.ɡəl/ pháp lý agreements are legal and binding.
adj./adv They chose an apartment nearby their
25 Nearby . /ˌnɪəˈbaɪ/ Gần office for convenience.
Utilities like water, electricity, and gas are
26 Utility n. /juːˈtɪl.ə.ti/ Tiện ích included in the rent.
The apartment is within walking distance
27 Distance n. /ˈdɪs.təns/ Khoảng cách of the subway station.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1.​

1. The ------- agreed to pay their rent on the first of 6. The apartment has a ------- layout, making it
each month. ideal for families.
(A) tenant (A) spacious
(B) resident (B) renewable
(C) landlord (C) affordable
(D) inspector (D) temporary
2. The ------- on the office building is set to expire in 7. Tenants are required to ------- the apartment by
two months. the end of the lease term.
(A) term (A) inspect
(B) lease (B) vacate
(C) occupancy (C) renew
(D) agreement (D) negotiate

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3. The landlord decided to ------- the contract to 8. The building manager will ------- the property to
include a higher rental fee. ensure it meets safety standards.
(A) renew (A) negotiate
(B) amend (B) adjust
(C) inspect (C) inspect
(D) vacate (D) vacate
4. This ------- property is ideal for businesses due to 9. The lease includes an option to ------- for
its location and size. another year at the same rate.
(A) commercial (A) expire
(B) residential (B) renew
(C) temporary (C) terminate
(D) affordable (D) vacate
5. The ------- fee includes water, electricity, and 10. The new ------- development features a
heating. playground and a nearby shopping center.
(A) rent (A) residential
(B) lease (B) commercial
(C) utility (C) temporary
(D) legal (D) renewable

Đáp án: 1a 2b 3b 4a 5c 6a 7b 8c 9b 10a

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Bài tập điền từ

Rent | Lease | Tenant | Vacate | Expire | Renew | Agreement | Inspect | Utility |


Adjustment

Email:

Subject: Lease Renewal Notification

Dear [Tenant's Name],

I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to remind you that your current _______ (1)
agreement is set to _______ (2) at the end of next month. If you wish to _______ (3) your
lease, please notify us by submitting the necessary documents. Alternatively, if you plan to
_______ (4) the property, we kindly ask that you provide a 30-day notice. Before leaving, we
will schedule a time to _______ (5) the apartment for any damages. Please feel free to
contact us if you have questions or need assistance with any _______ (6) related to utilities or
terms.

Best regards,​
[Your Name]​
[Your Title]

Đáp án:

1.​ Lease 2. Expire 3. Renew 4. Vacate 5. Inspect 6. Adjustment

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Chủ đề 25: Customer Service

Danh sách từ vựng:

Loại Nghĩa
STT Từ vựng từ Phiên âm tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
Customer service representatives should
1 Emphasize v. /ˈem.fə.saɪz/ Nhấn mạnh emphasize the importance of feedback.
Cách tiếp
cận, tiếp A friendly approach is crucial when handling
2 Approach n./v. /əˈprəʊtʃ/ cận customer complaints.
Khách The company values its loyal clients and
3 Client n. /ˈklaɪ.ənt/ hàng offers them exclusive discounts.
It’s important to maintain a positive attitude
4 Maintain v. /meɪnˈteɪn/ Duy trì when dealing with difficult customers.
Nhiệt tình, The staff was enthusiastic about helping
5 Enthusiastic adj. /ɪnˌθjuː.ziˈæs.tɪk/ hào hứng customers find the right product.
Xác định, The team needs to determine the cause of
6 Determine v. /dɪˈtɜː.mɪn/ quyết định the delay in delivery.
Customer satisfaction should be the top
7 Priority n. /praɪˈɒr.ə.ti/ Ưu tiên priority in any business.
Háo hức, The team was eager to resolve the issue
8 Eager adj. /ˈiː.ɡər/ nhiệt tình quickly to satisfy the client.
Trân trọng,
đánh giá Customers appreciate prompt responses to
9 Appreciate v. /əˈpriː.ʃi.eɪt/ cao their inquiries.
The customer service agent handled the
10 Handle v. /ˈhæn.dəl/ Xử lý situation professionally.
Sự tập
trung, tập Our focus is on providing excellent customer
11 Focus n./v. /ˈfəʊ.kəs/ trung service.
The support team coordinated efforts to
12 Coordinate v. /kəʊˈɔː.dɪ.neɪt/ Điều phối resolve the technical issue.
Được
chứng All our technicians are certified to handle
13 Certified adj. /ˈsɜː.tɪ.faɪd/ nhận complex issues.
Minh họa, The representative demonstrated how to use
14 Demonstrate v. /ˈdem.ən.streɪt/ chứng minh the new software.

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Thúc đẩy, Positive feedback can motivate employees


15 Motivate v. /ˈməʊ.tɪ.veɪt/ động viên to perform better.
The assistant was very helpful in resolving
16 Helpful adj. /ˈhelp.fəl/ Hữu ích my complaint.
Being patient with customers is a key skill for
17 Patient adj. /ˈpeɪ.ʃənt/ Kiên nhẫn success in customer service.
Staff should be aware of company policies
18 Aware adj. /əˈweər/ Nhận thức when handling complaints.
The team aims to exceed customer
19 Exceed v. /ɪkˈsiːd/ Vượt quá expectations with their service.
Ủng hộ,
người ủng Good representatives advocate for the best
20 Advocate v./n. /ˈæd.və.keɪt/ hộ interests of their clients.
Khuyến Customers are encouraged to share their
21 Encourage v. /ɪnˈkʌr.ɪdʒ/ khích feedback online.
Customers seek reliable service when
22 Seek v. /siːk/ Tìm kiếm choosing a provider.
Có năng Our support staff are highly capable of
23 Capable adj. /ˈkeɪ.pə.bəl/ lực resolving complex issues.
The company was generous in offering
24 Generous adj. /ˈdʒen.ər.əs/ Hào phóng compensation for the inconvenience caused.
Giải quyết, The customer service team addressed all the
25 Address v. /əˈdres/ địa chỉ concerns raised by the client.
Gặp phải, Customers often encounter issues with
26 Encounter v. /ɪnˈkaʊn.tər/ đối mặt online orders.
Flexible return policies can improve
27 Flexible adj. /ˈflek.sə.bəl/ Linh hoạt customer satisfaction.
Tiến trình, The customer was informed about the
28 Progress n./v. /ˈprəʊ.ɡres/ tiến bộ progress of their order.
Làm nản Delayed responses can discourage
29 Discourage v. /dɪsˈkʌr.ɪdʒ/ lòng customers from returning.
Customer feedback is gathered to improve
30 Gather v. /ˈɡæð.ər/ Thu thập service quality.
/ˌkɒm.plɪˈmen.tər. Miễn phí, Guests received complimentary drinks
31 Complimentary adj. i/ khen ngợi during the event.
The company offered a reasonable solution
32 Reasonable adj. /ˈriː.zən.ə.bəl/ Hợp lý to the problem.

33 Affect v. /əˈfekt/ Ảnh hưởng Poor service can negatively affect a

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company's reputation.
Make sure to handle customer complaints
34 Properly adv. /ˈprɒp.əl.i/ Đúng cách properly to avoid escalation.
Nhu cầu, Customers demand quick solutions to their
35 Demand v./n. /dɪˈmɑːnd/ yêu cầu problems.
It’s important to keep communication clear
36 Keep v. /kiːp/ Giữ, duy trì and professional.
The survey showed a high level of customer
37 Satisfaction n. /ˌsæt.ɪsˈfæk.ʃən/ Sự hài lòng satisfaction with the new product.
Trang
trọng, chính A formal complaint was submitted regarding
38 Formal adj. /ˈfɔː.məl/ thức the poor service.
Do dự, Don’t hesitate to contact customer service
39 Hesitate v. /ˈhez.ɪ.teɪt/ ngần ngại for further assistance.
Providing accurate information is essential in
40 Accurate adj. /ˈæk.jʊ.rət/ Chính xác customer service.
The team anticipated a rise in inquiries
41 Anticipate v. /ænˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/ Dự đoán during the holiday season.
Tác động, Good customer service has a positive impact
42 Impact n./v. /ˈɪm.pækt/ ảnh hưởng on brand loyalty.
Mong
muốn, khao The customer expressed a desire for faster
43 Desire n./v. /dɪˈzaɪər/ khát delivery options.
Đủ điều Customers are eligible for a discount if they
44 Eligible adj. /ˈel.ɪ.dʒə.bəl/ kiện sign up for the loyalty program.
The manager arranged a call with the client
45 Arrange v. /əˈreɪndʒ/ Sắp xếp to discuss their concerns.
Tận tụy, tận The dedicated support team worked
46 Dedicated adj. /ˈded.ɪ.keɪ.tɪd/ tâm overtime to resolve the issue.
Customers were impressed by the quick and
47 Impressed adj. /ɪmˈprest/ Ấn tượng professional service provided.
The company offered an innovative solution
48 Solution n. /səˈluː.ʃən/ Giải pháp to improve customer satisfaction.
The representative actually resolved the
49 Actually adv. /ˈæk.tʃu.ə.li/ Thực sự issue faster than expected.

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Bài tập trắc nghiệm


1. The manager decided to ______ the importance 6. It’s important to ______ the main issues during
of good customer service during the meeting. the conversation to resolve the complaint.
(A) Emphasize (A) Focus
(B) Coordinate (B) Gather
(C) Maintain (C) Address
(D) Seek (D) Anticipate
2. The new employee was very ______ and eager to 7. We should ______ the customer's feedback
learn. seriously and take action.
(A) Enthusiastic (A) Appreciate
(B) Discourage (B) Affect
(C) Flexible (C) Seek
(D) Aware (D) Arrange
3. The company values their ______ and works hard 8. She was ______ with the results of the team's
to meet their needs. effort to fix the problem quickly.
(A) Client (A) Impressed
(B) Advocate (B) Discouraged
(C) Patient (C) Aware
(D) Solution (D) Flexible
4. We need to ______ a new approach to improve 9. The new software will ______ customer service
our customer satisfaction. operations and make them more efficient.
(A) Determine (A) Impact
(B) Handle (B) Exceed
(C) Encourage (C) Encourage
(D) Exceed (D) Coordinate
5. The customer service team should always be 10. We are pleased to offer a ______ gift card to
______ when answering difficult questions. customers who sign up for the loyalty program.
(A) Helpful (A) Complimentary
(B) Motivated (B) Formal
(C) Certified (C) Dedicated
(D) Accurate (D) Eligible

Đáp án:​
1a 2a 3a 4a 5a 6c 7a 8a 9a 10a

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Bài tập điền từ

Emphasize | Approach | Client | Maintain | Eager | Handle | Focus | Coordinate |


Certified | Accurate

When managing invoices and taxes, it’s important to _______ (1) accurate records. Always
_______ (2) a detailed breakdown of the services provided and the corresponding amounts.
Before sending an invoice, _______ (3) that all the information is correct, as this will prevent
any delays or errors. Additionally, make sure to _______ (4) all taxes and fees in the final total
to avoid confusion. It’s also essential to _______ (5) clients about payment deadlines and
_______ (6) any issues related to overdue payments.

Đáp án:

1.​ Maintain 2. Determine 3. Verify 4. Address 5. Inform 6. Handle

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Chủ đề 26: Factory

Danh sách từ vựng:

Nghĩa tiếng
STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
1 Factory n. /ˈfæktəri/ Nhà máy factory produces over a thousand units d
Assembly Dây chuyền lắp
2 line n. /əˈsɛmbli laɪn/ ráp ew assembly line increases production effic
3 Machinery n. /məˈʃiːnəri/ Máy móc tory invested in new machinery to improve
4 Worker n. /ˈwɜːrkər/ Công nhân orkers are trained to operate complex mac
5 Production n. /prəˈdʌkʃən/ Sản xuất actory's production has doubled in the past
Quality /ˈkwɒlɪti Kiểm soát chất
6 control n. kənˈtrəʊl/ lượng control ensures that all products meet sta
7 Shift n. /ʃɪft/ Ca làm việc operates three shifts to maintain 24-hour
8 Output n. /ˈaʊtpʊt/ Sản lượng e factory's output has increased significan
9 Efficiency n. /ɪˈfɪʃənsi/ Hiệu quả roving efficiency can reduce production co

10 Supervisor n. /ˈsuːpəvaɪzər/ Giám sát viên supervisor monitors the assembly line wor

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

6. The ______ oversees the day-to-day operations of


1. The new ______ increased production speed. the factory.
(A) machinery (A) assembly line
(B) worker (B) worker
(C) shift (C) supervisor
(D) supervisor (D) shift
7. The factory ______ produces thousands of units
2. The ______ checks every item for defects. per day.
(A) factory (A) production
(B) output (B) worker
(C) quality control (C) quality control
(D) efficiency (D) machinery

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3. The factory operates three ______ to maintain 8. The ______ of this factory are well-trained and
24-hour production. experienced.
(A) shifts (A) machinery
(B) workers (B) workers
(C) assembly lines (C) assembly line
(D) supervisors (D) output
4. He is responsible for the overall ______ of the 9. He works on the ______ ensuring all parts are
plant. correctly assembled.
(A) worker (A) quality control
(B) output (B) supervisor
(C) shift (C) assembly line
(D) factory (D) efficiency
5. The new technology improved the ______ of 10. Regular maintenance of ______ is crucial to
the production line. prevent downtime.
(A) efficiency (A) machinery
(B) worker (B) efficiency
(C) factory (C) output
(D) supervisor (D) factory
Đáp án:
1A 2C 3A 4B 5A 6C 7A 8B 9C 10A

Bài tập điền từ

| assembly line | supervisor | production | efficiency | worker | machinery | quality control | factory
| output | shift |

The factory's new ___1___ has significantly improved ___2___ ___3___. With advanced ___4___, the
___5___ has increased, allowing the factory to meet higher demand. Each ___6___ is trained to operate
these machines effectively, ensuring smooth operations. Regular ___7___ checks are conducted to
maintain high standards. The ___8___ oversees the entire process, making sure everything runs
seamlessly.
Đáp án:
1.assembly line, 2. production, 3. efficiency, 4. machinery, 5. output, 6. worker, 7. quality control, 8. supervisor.

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Chủ đề 27: Art & Science & Museum

Danh sách từ vựng:

Loại Nghĩa tiếng


STT Từ vựng từ Phiên âm Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
Bộ sưu tập
1 Art collection n. /ˈɑrt kəˈlɛkʃən/ nghệ thuật museum's art collection is renowned world
2 Exhibition n. /ɪkˌspɪˈbɪʃən/ Triển lãm exhibition showcases contemporary sculpt
3 Artifact n. /ˈɑrtɪˌfækt/ Cổ vật museum has a vast collection of ancient art
Bảo tàng
4 Curator n. /ˈkjʊərətər/ viên he curator oversees the museum's exhibits
5 Preservation n. /prɪˌzɜːrvˈeɪʃən/ Bảo quản "Preservation of the painting is crucial."
Giúp đỡ du
6 Tour guide n. /ˈtʊər ɡaɪd/ khách tour guide explained the history of the artif
7 Admission fee n. /əˈdɪmɪʃən fiː/ Phí vào "The museum has a small admission fee."
8 Donation n. /ˈdɑːnˌeɪʃən/ Ủng hộ nation box is available at the museum entr
9 Cultural adj. /ˈkʌltʃərəl/ Văn hóa museum offers cultural insights into the re

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The museum's ______ is renowned worldwide. 6. The ______ explained the history of the artifacts.
(A) preservation (A) curator
(B) curator (B) exhibition
(C) artifact (C) admission fee
(D) art collection (D) tour guide
2. The new ______ showcases contemporary
sculptures. 7. The museum has a small ______.
(A) artifact (A) cultural
(B) exhibition (B) admission fee
(C) tour guide (C) artifact
(D) donation (D) preservation
8. A ______ box is available at the museum
3. The ______ oversees the museum's exhibits. entrance.
(A) curator (A) artifact
(B) art collection (B) donation
(C) admission fee (C) exhibition
(D) cultural (D) tour guide

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4. The museum has a vast collection of ancient 9. The museum offers ______ insights into the
______. region.
(A) artifacts (A) cultural
(B) preservation (B) artifact
(C) exhibitions (C) curator
(D) donations (D) preservation
10. The ______ box helps support the museum's
5. ______ of the painting is crucial. operations.
(A) Artifact (A) tour guide
(B) Tour guide (B) exhibition
(C) Preservation (C) art collection
(D) Cultural (D) donation

Đáp án: 1D 2B 3A 4A 5C 6D 7B 8B 9A 10D

Bài tập điền từ

| artifact | curator | cultural | exhibition | art collection | donations | tour guide | preservation |
painting | museum |
Subject: Upcoming Museum Exhibition

Dear Team,

I am excited to announce our upcoming ___1___ featuring an impressive ___2___. The ___3___ has
meticulously selected each ___4___ to highlight the unique ___5___ heritage of our region. We encourage
everyone to invite friends and family. There will be guided tours led by our knowledgeable ___6___, who
will provide fascinating insights. Additionally, we welcome any ____7__ to support the preservation efforts
of our museum.

Best regards, [Your Name]

Đáp án : 1.exhibition, 2. art collection, 3. curator, 4. artifact, 5. cultural, 6. tour guide, 7. donations.

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Chủ đề 28: Environment & Weather

Danh sách từ vựng:

Loại Nghĩa
STT Từ vựng từ Phiên âm tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
1 Climate n. /ˈklaɪmət/ Khí hậu "The climate in this region is tropical."
/ˌdiːˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃən Sự phá
2 Deforestation n. / rừng Deforestation is a major environmental issue
Hệ sinh
3 Ecosystem n. /ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəm/ thái Pollution can disrupt the natural ecosystem.
Greenhouse /ˈɡriːnˌhaʊs Khí nhà
4 gases n. ˈɡæsɪz/ kính eenhouse gases contribute to global warmin
Lượng
5 Precipitation n. /prɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃən/ mưa Annual precipitation in this area is very high
6 Temperature n. /ˈtɛmpərətʃər/ Nhiệt độ e temperature dropped significantly last nig
7 Hurricane n. /ˈhɜːrɪˌkeɪn/ Bão "The hurricane caused extensive damage."
8 Pollution n. /pəˈluːʃən/ Ô nhiễm "Air pollution is a serious health threat."

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The global ______ is changing due to


increased greenhouse gases. 6. The ______ has dropped significantly this winter.
(A) deforestation (A) precipitation
(B) ecosystem (B) pollution
(C) temperature (C) temperature
(D) climate (D) deforestation
2. ______ has resulted in the loss of many forests 7. The ______ caused extensive damage to the
worldwide. coastal town.
(A) Hurricane (A) hurricane
(B) Deforestation (B) climate
(C) Pollution (C) ecosystem
(D) Precipitation (D) greenhouse gases
3. Protecting the ______ is essential for
biodiversity. 8. Air ______ is a major concern in urban areas.
(A) greenhouse gases (A) temperature
(B) temperature (B) deforestation
(C) ecosystem (C) pollution
(D) pollution (D) precipitation

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4. The emission of ______ contributes to global 9. The ______ has become more unpredictable in
warming. recent years.
(A) precipitation (A) ecosystem
(B) hurricane (B) climate
(C) greenhouse gases (C) hurricane
(D) deforestation (D) temperature
5. Heavy ______ can lead to flooding in some 10. Measures to reduce ______ can help mitigate
areas. climate change.
(A) pollution (A) pollution
(B) precipitation (B) hurricane
(C) ecosystem (C) precipitation
(D) climate (D) deforestation

Đáp án: 1D 2B 3C 4C 5B 6C 7A 8C 9B 10A

Bài tập điền từ

| temperature | hurricanes | ecosystem | greenhouse gases | precipitation | pollution |


environment | deforestation | climate | nature |

Note:

The rise in ___1___ due to increased ___2___ has significant effects on the ___3___. Frequent
___4___ and unpredictable ___5___ patterns are becoming more common. Efforts to reduce ___6___
are crucial for a sustainable future.
Đáp án: 1.temperature, 2. greenhouse gases, 3. ecosystem, 4. hurricanes, 5. precipitation, 6. pollution.

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Chủ đề 29: Government & Public Facility


Danh sách từ vựng:
Nghĩa
STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
/ˈmæn.də.t Wearing helmets is mandatory when
1 mandatory adj. ɔːr.i/ bắt buộc entering the construction site.
The new recreation center is a
2 facility n. /fəˈsɪl.ə.ti/ cơ sở vật chất state-of-the-art facility for residents.
/əˈkɔːr.dəns sự phù hợp, sự The plans were made in accordance with
3 accordance n. / tuân theo government regulations.
giấy phép (n.),
4 permit n./v. /ˈpɜː.mɪt/ cho phép (v.) You need a permit to park in this area.
Security measures at the city hall have
5 security n. /sɪˈkjʊr.ə.ti/ an ninh been tightened recently.
The government plans to raise funds to
6 raise v. /reɪz/ nâng cao, tăng renovate public facilities.
The driver’s license needs to be renewed
7 license n. /ˈlaɪ.səns/ giấy phép every five years.
Citizens are allowed to access the city
8 allow v. /əˈlaʊ/ cho phép council’s records.
vấn đề (n.), cấp The city issued new building permits last
9 issue n./v. /ˈɪʃ.uː/ phát (v.) week.
The new bill was passed in parliament
10 pass v. /pæs/ thông qua yesterday.
complimentar /ˌkɒm.plɪˈm Complimentary parking is available at the
11 y adj. en.tər.i/ miễn phí courthouse.
The surface of the new bridge is made of
12 surface n./v. /ˈsɜː.fɪs/ bề mặt, nổi lên durable materials.
khóa học, The government is offering a course on
13 course n. /kɔːrs/ hướng đi urban planning.
The survey was conducted using a random
14 method n. /ˈmeθ.əd/ phương pháp sampling method.
phong tục, thói It is a local custom to hold debates in the
15 custom n. /ˈkʌs.təm/ quen town square.
The city council held a debate on the
16 debate n./v. /dɪˈbeɪt/ tranh luận proposed public park.
17 bridge n./v. /brɪdʒ/ cây cầu, bắc A new bridge is under construction to

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cầu connect the two districts.


thô sơ, không The recreation center has a rough design
18 rough adj. /rʌf/ bằng phẳng at this stage.
khảo sát, cuộc The government conducted a survey to
19 survey n./v. /ˈsɜː.veɪ/ khảo sát assess public opinion on the new project.
căng thẳng, The mayor stressed the importance of
20 stress n./v. /stres/ nhấn mạnh maintaining public order.
/ˈhænd.aʊt The city council distributed handouts about
21 handouts n. s/ tài liệu phát tay the new regulations.
The government is investing in young
talent to boost innovation in public
22 talent n. /ˈtæl.ənt/ tài năng services.
truyền cảm The new city hall design inspires creativity
23 inspire v. /ɪnˈspaɪər/ hứng and openness.
The respective departments are
24 respective adj. /rɪˈspek.tɪv/ tương ứng responsible for maintaining these facilities.
/ˈteɪkˌoʊ.vɚ The government announced the takeover
25 takeover n. / sự tiếp quản of privately owned recreation centers.
The two rival companies are bidding for the
26 rival n./adj. /ˈraɪ.vəl/ đối thủ city hall renovation project.
/pɑːrˈtɪs.ɪ.p Citizens were encouraged to participate in
27 participate v. eɪt/ tham gia the public debate.
/noʊ The old courthouse is no longer in use
28 no longer phrase ˈlɔːŋ.ɡɚ/ không còn nữa after the new one was built.
Meetings at the city hall are open to the
29 city hall n. /ˌsɪt.i ˈhɔːl/ tòa thị chính public.
recreation /ˌrek.riˈeɪ.ʃə trung tâm giải The city opened a new recreation center
30 center n. n ˈsen.tər/ trí for families.
/ˈkɔːrt The courthouse is located in the city
31 court house n. ˌhaʊs/ tòa án center.
The police are responsible for enforcing
32 enforce v. /ɪnˈfɔːrs/ thi hành traffic laws.
The department oversees all public facility
33 oversee v. /ˌoʊ.vɚˈsiː/ giám sát maintenance.
/ˈæd.və.keɪ ủng hộ, người The mayor advocates for more recreational
34 advocate v./n. t/ ủng hộ spaces in the city.
All businesses must comply with the city’s
35 comply v. /kəmˈplaɪ/ tuân thủ new zoning regulations.

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The city allocated funds to maintain its


36 maintain v. /meɪnˈteɪn/ duy trì public parks.
The mayor authorized the construction of a
37 authorize v. /ˈɔː.θər.aɪz/ ủy quyền new recreation center.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm


6. The mayor’s speech was intended to -------
1. Wearing helmets is ------- for all employees
awareness about the importance of preserving local
working on the construction site.
landmarks.
(A) mandatory
(A) inspire
(B) optional
(B) raise
(C) unnecessary
(C) allow
(D) prohibited
(D) enforce
2. The government has allocated funds to
7. The new highway was ------- to improve connectivity
improve public ------- such as libraries and
between the two regions.
recreation centers.
(A) authorized
(A) facilities
(B) surveyed
(B) talents
(C) bridged
(C) bridges
(D) designed
(D) methods
3. All actions must be taken in ------- with the 8. The local community center offers ------- yoga
company’s safety guidelines. classes every Saturday morning.
(A) compliance (A) complimentary
(B) accordance (B) respective
(C) advocate (C) secure
(D) issue (D) talented
4. Residents need a parking ------- to leave their 9. Before the project can proceed, the team must -------
vehicles in this area. with all relevant environmental regulations.
(A) facility (A) comply
(B) permit (B) raise
(C) license (C) oversee
(D) pass (D) debate
5. The city council introduced new -------
10. The museum’s new exhibit is expected to -------
measures to protect public parks from
both locals and tourists.
vandalism.
(A) inspire
(A) debate
(B) authorize
(B) security
(C) maintain
(C) method
(D) enforce
(D) survey

Đáp án:

1A 2A 3B 4B 5B 6B 7A 8A 9A 10A

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Bài tập điền từ


authorize, complimentary, inspire, permit, facility, oversee, garden, complies, building,
park
City Hall is a central ___1___ where citizens can address various public matters. To build a new
recreation center, the government must ___2___ the project and ensure it __3____ with safety
regulations. A ___4___ is required before construction begins, and the respective departments
___5___ the process to maintain quality. To ___6___ public participation, the city may hold a
debate about the center’s features and purpose. Surveys can also help gather opinions to create
a design that suits the community's needs. Additionally, the city often provides __7____
handouts detailing the project timeline and benefits. This ensures transparency and strengthens
trust between officials and residents.

Đáp án:
1. facility, 2. authorize, 3. complies, 4. Permit, 5. Oversee, 6. Inspire, 7. complimentary

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Chủ đề 30: Dining & Restaurant


Danh sách từ vựng:

Loại Nghĩa tiếng


STT Từ vựng từ Phiên âm Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
The chef added some flour to the dough to
1 flour n. /flaʊər/ bột mì make the bread.
Customers can choose their food based on
2 preference n. /ˈpref.ər.əns/ sở thích their dietary preferences.
The waiting area has several benches for
3 bench n. /bentʃ/ ghế dài guests to sit while waiting for their table.
The restaurant hosted a grand banquet for
4 banquet n. /ˈbæŋ.kwɪt/ bữa tiệc lớn the company’s anniversary.
They provide catering for weddings and
5 catering n. /ˈkeɪ.tər.ɪŋ/ dịch vụ ăn uống corporate events.
The flavor of the soup is rich and full of
6 flavor n. /ˈfleɪ.vər/ hương vị spices.
The restaurant offers a wide selection of
7 beverage n. /ˈbev.ər.ɪdʒ/ đồ uống beverages, including fresh juices.
The waiter placed the main course on a large
8 plate n. /pleɪt/ đĩa white plate.
nhỏ, không The minor details of the decoration were
9 minor adj. /ˈmaɪ.nər/ quan trọng carefully chosen for the restaurant’s theme.
refreshmen The event provided light refreshments such
10 t n. /rɪˈfreʃ.mənt/ món giải khát as finger sandwiches and juice.
/ˌrez.ərˈveɪ.ʃə I made a reservation for two at 7 p.m. at the
11 reservation n. n/ đặt chỗ new restaurant.
The chef prepared a special for the guests
12 special (n) n. /ˈspeʃ.əl/ món đặc biệt featuring fresh seafood.
The chef is known for his creative use of
13 chef n. /ʃef/ đầu bếp local ingredients in his dishes.
The tablecloth was made of fine linen and
14 tablecloth n. /ˈteɪ.bəl.klɒθ/ khăn trải bàn had intricate embroidery.
ẩm thực, món French cuisine is famous for its use of fresh
15 cuisine n. /kwɪˈziːn/ ăn herbs and rich sauces.
16 serve v. /sɜːv/ phục vụ The waiter will serve the appetizers before

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the main course.


The mashed potatoes are a perfect side dish
17 side dish n. /saɪd dɪʃ/ món ăn phụ to go with the grilled chicken.
main The main course tonight is a roast lamb with
18 course n. /meɪn kɔːs/ món chính vegetables.
sân thượng, The restaurant has a beautiful terrace where
19 terrace n. /ˈter.əs/ hiên guests can dine outside.
phòng chờ, The lounge area of the restaurant is perfect
20 lounge n. /laʊndʒ/ phòng khách for relaxing before dinner.
The counter at the coffee shop is always
21 counter n. /ˈkaʊn.tər/ quầy (ăn uống) busy during the morning rush.
They offer a variety of beverages including
22 beverage n. /ˈbev.ər.ɪdʒ/ đồ uống tea, coffee, and cold drinks.
bữa ăn, việc ăn Fine dining restaurants often provide a more
23 dining n. /ˈdaɪ.nɪŋ/ uống luxurious experience.
The restaurant’s kitchen is equipped with
24 kitchen n. /ˈkɪtʃ.ɪn/ nhà bếp state-of-the-art appliances.
The chef will prepare a three-course meal for
25 prepare v. /prɪˈpeər/ chuẩn bị the event tonight.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The chef used high-quality ______ to make 6. The waiter brought the ______ of pasta with a side
the bread soft and fluffy. of salad to our table.
(A) flour (A) main course
(B) preference (B) lounge
(C) beverage (C) chef
(D) counter (D) terrace
2. The guests at the wedding banquet were
7. We made a ______ at the restaurant for a table by
asked to fill out a form to indicate their meal
the window.
______.
(A) reservation
(A) reservation
(B) banquet
(B) flavor
(C) refreshment
(C) preference
(D) kitchen
(D) terrace

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3. After waiting for over an hour, we finally sat 8. The ______ for the event included sandwiches,
down at a ______ near the window. chips, and fruit drinks.
(A) bench (A) refreshment
(B) side dish (B) chef
(C) kitchen (C) beverage
(D) banquet (D) kitchen
4. The restaurant offered a wide range of
9. The waiter set the ______ on the table, making sure
______ to suit all tastes, including vegetarian
it was neat and clean for the guests.
and gluten-free options.
(A) counter
(A) catering
(B) plate
(B) beverage
(C) tablecloth
(C) special
(D) terrace
(D) dining
5. A delicious ______ of chocolate and vanilla 10. The ______ in the restaurant is known for
made the dessert a hit at the party. preparing traditional Italian cuisine with a modern twist.
(A) beverage (A) chef
(B) flavor (B) counter
(C) side dish (C) terrace
(D) tablecloth (D) main course

Đáp án:​
1A 2C 3A 4A 5B 6A 7A 8A 9C 10A

Bài tập điền từ

beverage, chef, reservation, side dish, preference, main course, special, plate, terrace,
lounge
At the new restaurant, guests can enjoy a variety of dishes, all prepared by an expert ___1___.
The __2____ features fresh seafood, paired with delicious ___3___ that complement the
____4__ perfectly. Customers can choose their meal based on their personal __5____, and
____6__ are encouraged for a smooth dining experience. For those looking to relax before their
meal, the lounge offers a comfortable space with refreshing __7____. The restaurant’s modern
kitchen ensures all dishes are served quickly and beautifully arranged on a clean plate. The
elegant tablecloths add a special touch to the dining experience, making it a memorable visit.

Đáp án:

1. chef, 2. main course, 3. side dish, 4. flavor, 5. preference, 6. reservation, 7. beverage.

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Chủ đề 31: Indoor & Appliance


Danh sách từ vựng:

Từ Loại Phiên
STT vựng từ âm Nghĩa tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
1 stack n. /stæk/ chồng, xếp chồng I need to stack the books on the shelf.
2 pile n. /paɪl/ đống, chồng There is a pile of clothes on the floor.
3 ceiling n. /ˈsiːlɪŋ/ trần nhà The ceiling fan is spinning on a hot day.
4 floor n. /flɔːr/ sàn nhà The carpet on the floor needs cleaning.
5 shelf n. /ʃɛlf/ kệ I put the books on the top shelf.
6 cabinet n. /ˈkæbɪnɪt/ tủ The kitchen cabinet is filled with utensils.
7 pot n. /pɒt/ nồi The pot on the stove is boiling water.
She placed her head on the soft pillow and fell
8 pillow n. /ˈpɪləʊ/ gối asleep.
9 cushion n. /ˈkʊʃən/ gối tựa The sofa cushions are very comfortable.
The cord for the lamp is too short to reach the
10 cord n. /kɔːd/ dây cáp, dây điện outlet.
11 drawer n. /drɔːr/ ngăn kéo I keep all my kitchen utensils in the drawer.
Please plug the blender into the nearest
12 outlet n. /ˈaʊt.lɛt/ ổ cắm điện outlet.
13 plug n. /plʌɡ/ phích cắm Make sure to unplug the toaster after use.
14 sink n. /sɪŋk/ bồn rửa She washed the dishes in the sink.
/kənˈteɪnər
15 container n. / thùng chứa The water was stored in a large container.
/ˈɛskəleɪtə The escalator in the shopping mall was
16 escalator n. (r)/ thang cuốn broken.
/ˈɛlɪveɪtə(r
17 elevator n. )/ thang máy The elevator is on the fifth floor.
The picture frame on the wall is made of
18 frame n. /freɪm/ khung wood.
The kitchen drawers are full of cooking
19 utensil n. /juːˈtensəl/ dụng cụ nhà bếp utensils.
The wall in the living room is decorated with
20 art n. /ɑːt/ nghệ thuật beautiful art.

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The manager authorized the use of the new


21 authorize v. /ˈɔːθəraɪz/ ủy quyền equipment.
22 reach v. /riːʧ/ với tới, đạt tới She reached for the top shelf to grab a cup.
I used the blender to make a smoothie for
23 blender n. /ˈblɛndər/ máy xay sinh tố breakfast.
The curtains in the living room are a beautiful
24 curtain n. /ˈkɜːtɪn/ rèm cửa shade of blue.
She cooked dinner on the stove in the
25 stove n. /stəʊv/ bếp kitchen.
Make sure to change the air filter regularly to
26 filter n. /ˈfɪltər/ bộ lọc keep the air clean.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm


1. Please ______ the books neatly on the shelf 6. I need to ______ the plug into the outlet to turn on
when you're done with them. the blender.
(A) stack (A) reach
(B) pile (B) stack
(C) sink (C) plug
(D) filter (D) pile
2. The hotel manager ______ access to the 7. The ______ on the wall adds a decorative touch to
rooftop terrace for the event. the living room.
(A) authorize (A) art
(B) reach (B) cushion
(C) sink (C) pot
(D) filter (D) utensil
3. Be careful not to place the fragile items on 8. After washing the dishes, place them on the ______
the ______. to dry.
(A) floor (A) shelf
(B) ceiling (B) cushion
(C) cabinet (C) frame
(D) sink (D) floor
4. The ______ in the kitchen is full of pots and 9. The ______ in the office needs to be cleaned
pans. regularly to maintain air quality.
(A) cabinet (A) filter
(B) drawer (B) stove
(C) container (C) cord
(D) sink (D) outlet

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5. The waiter will ______ the beverages after 10. We were stuck on the ______ because the
the appetizer. escalator was out of order.
(A) filter (A) floor
(B) reach (B) ceiling
(C) serve (C) elevator
(D) authorize (D) drawer

Đáp án: 1A 2A 3A 4A 5C 6C 7A 8A 9A 10C

Bài tập điền từ

stack, cabinet, floor, pillow, sink, drawer, blender, ceiling, outlet, cushion
Subject: Kitchen Organization Update
Dear Team,
I hope you're all doing well. I wanted to share a quick update about the kitchen renovation
project. We have successfully ___1___ all the pots and pans in the newly installed __2___. The
___3___ area is now organized, and all the utensils are neatly stored in the __4____ next to the
stove. I also purchased a new ___5___ for the kitchen, which should make food preparation
much easier. For added comfort, we’ve placed a few __6____ on the chairs in the dining area.
I’ll make sure to keep you updated as we continue to improve our workspace.
Best regards,
[Your Name]

Đáp án:
1. stack, 2. cabinet, 3. sink, 4. drawer, 5. blender, 6. cushion

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Chủ đề 32: Materials & Furniture

Danh sách từ vựng:

Nghĩa
STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
The bathroom floor is covered with
1 tile n. /taɪl/ gạch lát ceramic tiles.
The table is made of solid wood for
2 wood n. /wʊd/ gỗ durability.
They used plastic chairs for the
3 plastic n. / adj. /ˈplæs.tɪk/ nhựa outdoor event.
The frame of the bed is made from
4 metal n. /ˈmet.əl/ kim loại sturdy metal.
The sofa is upholstered in a soft cotton
5 fabric n. /ˈfæb.rɪk/ vải fabric.
This bridge is built using reinforced
6 steel n. /stiːl/ thép steel.
He sat on a wooden stool while
7 stool n. /stuːl/ ghế đẩu working at the counter.
There is a bench in the park for people
8 bench n. /bentʃ/ ghế dài to sit and relax.
The books are neatly arranged on the
9 shelf n. /ʃelf/ kệ, giá shelf.
She hung her coat on the rack near the
10 rack n. /ræk/ giá đỡ door.
/ʌpˈhoʊl.st lớp bọc The upholstery on the chair needs to
11 upholstery n. ɚ.i/ nệm be cleaned.
It took an hour to assemble the new
12 assemble v. /əˈsem.bəl/ lắp ráp desk.
They decided to decorate the living
13 decorate v. /ˈdek.ə.reɪt/ trang trí room with modern artwork.
cung cấp The apartment was fully furnished
14 furnish v. /ˈfɜːr.nɪʃ/ đồ nội thất before they moved in.
The light fixture in the bathroom needs
15 fixture n. /ˈfɪks.tʃɚ/ vật cố định to be replaced.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

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1. The new furniture store specializes in items made 6. Please ensure that the ______ is firmly
from durable ______ such as oak and teak. attached to the wall to avoid accidents.
(A) tile (A) fixture
(B) wood (B) tile
(C) fabric (C) rack
(D) metal (D) bench
2. The contractor recommended using ______ for 7. The ______ in the waiting room were recently
the patio to ensure weather resistance. upholstered to improve comfort.
(A) plastic (A) stools
(B) steel (B) benches
(C) wood (C) shelves
(D) bench (D) racks
3. This ______ has been designed to support heavy 8. Modern offices often feature open shelving
equipment in the factory. made from a combination of ______ and glass.
(A) stool (A) wood
(B) rack (B) fabric
(C) shelf (C) upholstery
(D) metal (D) tile
4. The designer suggested adding a soft ______ 9. The conference room will be ______ with sleek,
cover to the sofa for added comfort. modern furniture next week.
(A) fabric (A) assembled
(B) plastic (B) furnished
(C) steel (C) decorated
(D) wood (D) fixed
5. The carpenter will ______ the new bookshelves 10. The outdoor seating area was enhanced with
tomorrow afternoon. a sturdy ______ made of stainless steel.
(A) furnish (A) stool
(B) assemble (B) bench
(C) decorate (C) rack
(D) fix (D) fixture

Đáp án:​
1B 2A 3B 4A 5B 6A 7B 8A 9B 10B

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Bài tập điền từ

Tile | Wood | Plastic | Metal | Fabric | Steel | Stool | Bench | Shelf | Assemble

When selecting furniture for your space, consider using durable materials such as _______
(1) for shelving units or _______ (2) for lightweight chairs. A comfortable seating option, like a
_______ (3), can be enhanced with soft _______ (4) upholstery. For outdoor spaces,
materials such as _______ (5) are ideal due to their weather resistance. Remember to
_______ (6) the pieces carefully to ensure a functional and visually appealing setup.

Đáp án

1.​ Wood 2. Plastic 3. Stool 4. Fabric 5. Steel 6. Assemble

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Chủ đề 33: Fashion & Clothing

Danh sách từ vựng:

Nghĩa tiếng
STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
hợp thời She always wears fashionable clothes
1 fashionable adj. /ˈfæʃ.ən.ə.bəl/ trang to parties.
The latest trend in fashion includes
2 trend n. /trend/ xu hướng bold colors and patterns.
She loves to wear elegant gold jewelry
3 jewelry n. /ˈdʒuː.əl.ri/ trang sức at events.
The store displayed the new dresses
4 rack n. /ræk/ giá treo on a rack near the entrance.
They visited a clothing store to shop for
5 store n. /stɔːr/ cửa hàng new outfits.
sự kiện gây The charity held a fund raiser featuring
6 fund raiser n. /ˈfʌnd ˌreɪ.zɚ/ quỹ a fashion show.
trang phục He dressed in a pirate costume for
7 costume n. /ˈkɑː.stuːm/ hóa trang Halloween.
The company specializes in sports
8 apparel n. /əˈpær.əl/ quần áo apparel for all ages.
hàng may Each garment is carefully inspected for
9 garment n. /ˈɡɑːr.mənt/ mặc quality.
Business attire is required for the
10 attire n. /əˈtaɪr/ trang phục meeting.
Warm clothing is essential during
11 clothing n. /ˈkloʊ.ðɪŋ/ quần áo winter.
She has an impressive wardrobe filled
12 wardrobe n. /ˈwɔːr.droʊb/ tủ quần áo with designer dresses.
13 silk n. /sɪlk/ lụa The scarf is made of high-quality silk.
thợ may /
14 tailor n. / v. /ˈteɪ.lɚ/ may đo He went to the tailor to adjust his suit.
She carried her books in a large
15 backpack n. /ˈbæk.pæk/ ba lô backpack.
He put on a jacket before going
16 put on v. /ˌpʊt ˈɑːn/ mặc vào outside.

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mặc, mang, She loves to wear comfortable clothes


17 wear v. /wer/ đeo on weekends.
người mẫu / The designer hired a model to
18 model n. / v. /ˈmɑː.dəl/ làm mẫu showcase the new collection.
Please fold the shirts neatly before
19 fold v. /foʊld/ gấp putting them away.
She hangs her coats on a hook near
20 hang v. /hæŋ/ treo the door.
thường The dress code for the party is casual,
21 casual adj. /ˈkæʒ.u.əl/ phục so jeans are fine.
A formal outfit is required for the
22 formal adj. /ˈfɔːr.məl/ trang trọng wedding ceremony.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The boutique offers a wide range of _______ that 6. Each _______ in the collection is handcrafted
caters to both casual and formal occasions. to ensure a perfect fit and style.
(A) garment (A) garment
(B) wardrobe (B) apparel
(C) apparel (C) attire
(D) silk (D) trend
2. He decided to _______ a tailored suit for the 7. After trying on the new blouse, she carefully
meeting to create a professional impression. _______ it and placed it back on the rack.
(A) fold (A) put on
(B) wear (B) hung
(C) hang (C) folded
(D) model (D) wore
3. The _______ for the charity event featured vintage 8. The clothing _______ at the store was neatly
and designer pieces. arranged by color and size.
(A) costume (A) rack
(B) fundraiser (B) tailor
(C) trend (C) wardrobe
(D) store (D) model
4. Modern _______ often includes combining 9. His _______ attire for the evening gala
traditional styles with contemporary designs. impressed everyone at the event.
(A) casual (A) casual
(B) fashionable (B) formal
(C) wardrobe (C) clothing
(D) tailor (D) backpack

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5. The jacket is made of high-quality _______ and is 10. A good _______ can transform a basic fabric
perfect for formal occasions. into a stunning piece of clothing.
(A) silk (A) fundraiser
(B) clothing (B) trend
(C) backpack (C) tailor
(D) rack (D) model

Đáp án:​
1C 2B 3A 4B 5A 6A 7C 8A 9B 10C

Bài tập điền từ

Fashionable | Trend | Jewelry | Rack | Garment | Wardrobe | Backpack | Wear | Hang |


Casual

Staying updated with the latest _______ (1) can help you build a stylish wardrobe. When
choosing outfits, consider investing in quality _______ (2) such as formal suits or elegant
dresses for special occasions. Accessories like _______ (3) add a touch of sophistication to
any look. For casual outings, a comfortable _______ (4) is a great option to carry essentials.
Always _______ (5) your clothes neatly on a _______ (6) to keep them in perfect condition.

Đáp án:

1.​ Trends 2. Garments 3. Jewelry 4. Backpack 5. Hang 6. Rack

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Chủ đề 34: Outdoor & landscaping

Danh sách từ vựng:

Nghĩa
STT Từ vựng Loại từ Phiên âm tiếng Việt Ví dụ liên quan chủ đề
They enjoyed their dinner on the patio
1 patio n. /ˈpæt.i.oʊ/ sân hiên overlooking the garden.
sàn gỗ The family sat on the deck to watch the
2 deck n. /dek/ ngoài trời sunset.
There is a small pond with fish in the
3 pond n. /pɑːnd/ ao middle of the garden.
mái hiên, The awning provided shade for the
4 awning n. /ˈɑː.nɪŋ/ mái che outdoor seating area.
She loves sitting on the porch with a cup
5 porch n. /pɔːrtʃ/ hiên nhà of coffee.
đài phun The park features a beautiful stone
6 fountain n. /ˈfaʊn.tən/ nước fountain at its center.
The children played on the freshly mowed
7 lawn n. /lɔːn/ bãi cỏ lawn.
The flowerbed was full of blooming tulips
8 flowerbed n. /ˈflaʊ.ɚ.bed/ luống hoa and roses.
sân
thượng, The hotel room has a private terrace with
9 terrace n. /ˈter.əs/ sân hiên a sea view.
They built a wooden fence to enclose their
10 fence n. /fens/ hàng rào backyard.
A stone path leads to the entrance of the
11 path n. /pæθ/ đường mòn garden.
phong cảnh The gardeners worked to landscape the
12 landscape n. / v. /ˈlænd.skeɪp/ / làm vườn area around the house.
Rich soil is essential for growing healthy
13 soil n. /sɔɪl/ đất plants.
He trimmed the hedges to keep the
14 trim v. /trɪm/ cắt tỉa garden tidy.
She raked the leaves into a pile to clean
15 rake v. /reɪk/ cào lá the lawn.

16 irrigate v. /ˈɪr.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ tưới nước The farmers irrigated their fields during the

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dry season.
hạt giống / He planted seeds for flowers in the
17 seed n. / v. /siːd/ gieo hạt garden.
đẹp, có The garden offers a scenic view of the
18 scenic adj. /ˈsiː.nɪk/ cảnh quan surrounding hills.
The patio is covered by a glass roof to let
19 roof n. /ruːf/ mái nhà in natural light.
Visitors can sit on the bench under the
20 bench n. /bentʃ/ ghế dài large oak tree.
She hung flower baskets along the porch
21 hang v. /hæŋ/ treo railing.
The walkway through the park is lined with
22 walkway n. /ˈwɔːk.weɪ/ lối đi bộ lanterns.
The garden’s border is marked by a
23 curb n. /kɝːb/ lề đường decorative stone curb.
He used a wheelbarrow to transport soil to
24 wheelbarrow n. /ˈwiːlˌbær.oʊ/ xe cút kít the flowerbeds.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm

1. The landscaper suggested adding a stone ------- to 6. The ------- is spacious enough to host a family
make the garden more organized. barbecue.
(A) roof (A) lawn
(B) curb (B) walkway
(C) lawn (C) patio
(D) awning (D) flowerbed
2. The ------- is surrounded by blooming roses and 7. Make sure to ------- the hedges regularly to
tulips. keep the garden neat.
(A) fountain (A) irrigate
(B) patio (B) trim
(C) flowerbed (C) rake
(D) pond (D) landscape
3. A wooden ------- was installed to increase privacy 8. The gardener used a ------- to move the soil to
in the backyard. the planting area.
(A) bench (A) roof
(B) fence (B) curb
(C) porch (C) wheelbarrow
(D) deck (D) awning

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4. To prevent water runoff, the gardener 9. The park features a ------- view of the mountains
recommended improving the quality of the -------. in the background.
(A) seed (A) scenic
(B) soil (B) scenic
(C) path (C) scenic
(D) terrace (D) scenic
5. Visitors enjoyed relaxing by the garden ------- while 10. A stone ------- leads from the patio to the
listening to the sound of water. flower garden.
(A) bench (A) deck
(B) pond (B) path
(C) awning (C) seed
(D) fountain (D) roof

Đáp án:​
1B 2C 3B 4B 5D 6C 7B 8C 9A 10B

Bài tập điền từ

Garden | Patio | Deck | Fence | Flowerbed | Path | Rake | Irrigate | Porch | Lawn

Creating a beautiful outdoor space requires thoughtful planning and attention to detail. One
popular choice for homeowners is designing a _______ (1) that serves as a relaxing retreat.
Adding a charming _______ (2) with comfortable seating allows you to enjoy warm weather in
style. To enhance the landscape, consider planting colorful flowers in a _______ (3) or along
a scenic _______ (4). A well-maintained _______ (5) is essential for creating a neat
appearance and guiding guests through the area. Finally, don’t forget to _______ (6) the lawn
regularly to keep everything looking fresh and tidy.

Đáp án:

1.​ Patio 2. Porch 3. Flowerbed 4. Pathway 5. Fence 6. Rake

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