The AIDA principle
A ttention – grab the attention of the buyer
I nterest – sustain the consumer’s interest
D esire – create a desire to posess the
advertised product
A ction – spur the buyer into action
Language is vital in persuading and manipulating the viewer.
Advertisements are usually aimed at specific, stereotyped,
viewers in order for them to identify with specific groups or
things.
Language Target Audience
Puns Diction
Rhyme
Register
Alliteration
Composition
Repetition
Type of publication in which
Figurative language advertisement appears
Slogans and catch phrases
Advertising tactics
Visual effects – headlines, pictures, photographs,
cartoons, fonts, colours
Language devices – adjectives, puns, alliteration,
assonance, exggeration, repetition, rhetorical questions,
commands, slogans, catchy phrases
Emotions and desires – make the viewer feel that it is in
their interest to buy the product/service.
Universal concerns – self esteem, health,
financial/physical security, etc.
Advertising tactics
Statistical claims and success – credibility
Humour – a smile from the recipient indicates a
successful advertisement
Appealing gimmicks – free stuff, prizes, special
offers
Sound effects – jingles, songs lyrics, background
sounds
A written advertisement
should:
Interest, stimulate and influence
Describe and promote the product in an exciting, original
manner
Convince the viewer
Target a specific market
Provide information – statistical information, price,
availability, contact details, etc.
Be simple and memorable