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Annotations springboot

The document explains various Spring Boot annotations, highlighting their purposes and functionalities. Key annotations include @SpringBootApplication for application entry, @RestController for creating REST APIs, and @Autowired for dependency injection. Overall, these annotations simplify the development and management of Spring Boot applications by automating common tasks.

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727821TUEC009 AISHWARYA T.
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7 views

Annotations springboot

The document explains various Spring Boot annotations, highlighting their purposes and functionalities. Key annotations include @SpringBootApplication for application entry, @RestController for creating REST APIs, and @Autowired for dependency injection. Overall, these annotations simplify the development and management of Spring Boot applications by automating common tasks.

Uploaded by

727821TUEC009 AISHWARYA T.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Here are the Spring Boot annotations explained in simpler terms:

1. @SpringBootApplication

• This is the main annotation that marks the entry point of a Spring Boot application. It
combines multiple annotations to make things easier, like setting up auto-configuration and
scanning for components.

2. @RestController

• This is used for creating REST APIs. It automatically converts the return values of methods
into JSON format, so you don’t need to add extra code.

3. @RequestMapping

• This annotation is used to map HTTP requests (like GET or POST) to methods in your code.
You use it to define how the application should respond to certain URLs.

4. @GetMapping, @PostMapping, @PutMapping, @DeleteMapping

• These are simplified versions of @RequestMapping, specifically for GET, POST, PUT, and
DELETE requests. They help make your code cleaner and easier to read.

5. @Autowired

• This annotation automatically injects dependencies (like services or repositories) into your
classes, so you don’t need to manually create objects.

6. @Component

• This marks a class as a Spring-managed bean. Spring automatically knows about it and can
inject it into other parts of the application.

7. @Service

• This is just like @Component, but it’s specifically for service classes, which contain business
logic.

8. @Repository

• This is used for classes that interact with a database. It helps Spring handle database-related
exceptions automatically.

9. @Controller

• This annotation is used to create traditional web controllers (with views like HTML pages) in
Spring. It handles user requests and returns views.

10. @Value

• This annotation is used to inject values from external sources (like property files) into
variables in your code.

11. @Configuration

• This marks a class as containing configuration settings (like beans or custom setups). It tells
Spring that this class contains special settings for the application.
12. @Bean

• This is used inside @Configuration classes to define objects (beans) that you want Spring to
manage.

13. @EnableAutoConfiguration

• This tells Spring Boot to automatically configure parts of the application based on what
libraries and dependencies are in your project.

14. @EnableAspectJAutoProxy

• This enables Aspect-Oriented Programming (AOP) in Spring, which is used for things like
logging and security.

15. @EnableScheduling

• This allows you to schedule tasks to run automatically at fixed times or intervals, like running
a job every hour.

16. @Scheduled

• This is used to mark methods that should run at specific times or intervals, like every minute,
hour, etc.

17. @ComponentScan

• This tells Spring to scan certain packages for components (like @Component, @Service, and
@Repository) so it can automatically register them as beans.

18. @Profile

• This is used to define which beans (like @Component) should only be used in certain
environments (like development or production).

19. @Transactional

• This ensures that a method runs inside a database transaction. If something goes wrong,
everything can be rolled back to keep the database consistent.

In short, these annotations help make Spring Boot applications easy to configure, run, and manage
by automatically handling many common tasks, such as creating beans, setting up web routes, and
managing dependencies.

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