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AIM 720 CST-03A - 11-04-2025 - Sol

The document appears to be a compilation of answers and solutions related to a NEET preparation program, specifically for the AIM 720 program for NEET 2026. It includes various questions, answers, and solutions across different topics in medical and scientific subjects. The format suggests it is structured for educational purposes, likely intended for students preparing for medical entrance examinations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
520 views21 pages

AIM 720 CST-03A - 11-04-2025 - Sol

The document appears to be a compilation of answers and solutions related to a NEET preparation program, specifically for the AIM 720 program for NEET 2026. It includes various questions, answers, and solutions across different topics in medical and scientific subjects. The format suggests it is structured for educational purposes, likely intended for students preparing for medical entrance examinations.

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1104/2025 MM : 720 (1) (3) @) (4) (3) @) (2) (3) @) (2) = (2) (1) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) 2) (4) 8) 2) (1) (1) (4) 3) (4) (2) 3) (1) 2) (4) 3) (2) 2) 3) us-2, Plot, Corporate Office: AESL, 3rd Floor, Incuspaze Campus-2, Pl (Advanced INTENSIVE Wactery for 720) 37. 28, 39, 40. 44 42, 43, 44, 46, 46. 47, 48, 49, 50, 51 52 53, 54, 56. 56. 57, 58. 59, 60. 61. 62. 63, 64, 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70, nm 72. ree Medical| IT-JEE| Foundations fana-122015 ‘Sector-18, Udyog Vihar, Gurugram, Haryana-12201 2) 2) @) @) (3) a) (4) (1) (4) @) (2) @) (1) (3) @) (4) (4) (1) (2) 3) (1) 2) @) (3) 3) a) (2) (1) a) 3) 2) 8) @) (4) 2) (4) AIM - 720 CST-3 73. (3) 74, (1) 75. (3) 76. (4) 77. @) 78. (2) 79, (3) 80. (2) 81, (3) 82. (3) 83. (3) 84. (4) 85, (2) 86. (2) 87. (3) 88. (4) 89. (2) 90. (2) ot (1) 92. (3) 93. (2) 94. (4) 95. (2) 96. (1) 97. (4) 98. (2) 99. (2) 100.(2) 101.(1) 102. (2) 103.(1) 104.(4) 105.(1) 108.(1) 107.(2) 108.(4) 109.(1) 110. (4) 111.8) 112.(1) 113.(3) 114.(2) 118.(4) 116.3) 117.8) 118.14) 119.(1) 4120.(4) 121.(3) 122. (2) 123.(4) 124.(3) 125.(2) 126.(3) 127.(1) 128.(1) 129.(3) 190.(3) 131.3) 132.(4) 133.(4) 134,(4) 135.(4) 136.(2) 137.(4) 138.(1) 139.(4) 140.2) 141.(3) 142.(1) 143.(3) 144.(4) Time : 180 Mins. 145.(4) 146.(3) 147.(2) 148.(4) 149.(2) 150.(4) 151.(2) 152.(2) 153.(4) 154.(4) 155.(3) 156.(1) 157.(2) 158.(4) 158,(1) 160.(4) 161.(2) 162.(2) 163.(3) 164.(4) 165.(4) 166.(1) 167.(4) 168.(3) 169.(2) 170.(2) 471.44) 172.(3) 173.(2) 174.(4) 175.(4) 176.(4) 177.(3) 178.(3) 178.(4) 180.(4) a |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A (2) Answer : (1) ‘Solution: ‘Wavelength of radiation emitted is given as ~| 21, forhyogen am =R[i-] yoalg co (2) Answer : (3) Solution: Fe58 nucleus is mare stable than U235 because binding energy per nucleon is more in Fe®S than U235, (3) Answer : (2) Solution: # Given tuth table is for NOR gate YoA}B=A-B (2) Answer : (4) Solution: Dynamic resistance of the reverse biased diode Raat sx1089 R (8) Answer :(@) Soliton For balanced bridge, (6) Answer : (3) Solution According to Einstein's photoelectric equation (KE)max= ht 6 (kE\max=6.1-42=1.9 eV 19x16 «10199 04x 10-19 9 (7) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: T- T=.296m Most accurate length of cylinder will be the mean length. (8) Answer : (3) Solution: |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A (9) Answer : (3) Solution: eon (20) Answer : (2) Inhorizontal direction P= Pi 80% =1%10%! > »p am Displacement of Dashrath = up xT. (21) Answer : (2) Solution: 46x10 x Fy =0.1(20+10) 3x107R = 01x30 Fo=10°N (22) Answer : (1) ‘Solution: (KPa = HE Epa dom xv? = wake v (23) Answer : (4) Solution: po 10's (24) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: ‘The magnitude of difference between true value or actual value and measured value in a experiments called absolute (25) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: During projectile motion, acceleration remain constant and equal to g (downward). (26) Answer : (4) Solution: For C.0M, Xou= |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A (27) Answer : (4) Solan Bn 5~ ie By =f +: Energy required = Ey —B, (28) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: Mass density of turpentine is less than that of water but optical density of turpentine is higher. (29) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: oe ae For eye-piece lens, (20) Answer : (4) Solution: From the earth’s surface, escape speed v, = jm From aheighth, 1 = y= Hence escape speed depends on mass of earth and height of projection. (21) Answer : (3) Solution: (22) Answer :(3) Solution: We can write, qq, = Meat an For Finax, we need qiqa to be maximum. ge =O a= 4 Hence (23) Answer : (1) Soltion Fora single small drop, we ean write veHeay Forlarge drop: yet From volume conservation eR? =1000 $79 = R=10r ve ssi V1 100 ven 100 |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A (24) Answer : (1) Solution Batteries have internal resistance and they dissipate energy due tot i >" averse Ina resistor, curentilows from higher to lower potential (25) Answer : (4) Solution: Applying wheat stone bridge principal: BB 4B 2 Wy When R2 is replaced by 2 a >= 250m (26) Answer : (8) Solution Placing a dielectric inside a parallel plate capacitor increases its capaciy 27) Answer : () Solution By changing the reference of potential ainfnity, potential at each point changes but the potential diference between points remains constant. Hence the potental diference between A and & will remain same as 10 V. (28) Answer : 2) Solution nm (29) Answer : (8) Soltion in uniform magnetic Feld Fait xB) WB (30) Answer : (1) ‘Solution: Xo= band X;=wh (31) Answer : (2) Solution b= BE+2 =242=44 (82) Answer : (4) Solution: x 10° = 1.25 «108 Am? (83) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A (34) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: i= iosinat igsint =(@) (5) Answer : (2) Soltion: ‘Sain is unitess and dimensionless 1] =[stress]=[ML-4T-2} y (a6) Answer : (3) Solution: == Asin (ot +9) [=25 Ha, =F sin (2eft+ #0) =O. sin (S0mnt+ =) (37) Answer : (2) Solution Velocity of sound in a gasis va (2- J VeVi vay? vis independent of change in pressure of gas at constant temperature. (88) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: UV rays are used to destroy the bacteria and sterilizing the surgical instruments. (39) Answer :(3) ‘Solution: ‘Two sources are said to be coherentif they emit same cofour or vibrate with a constant phase difference. (40) Answer : (2) soon SO Pa do (018107 moo ava w= Jaw fears fovae (41) Answer : (3) Solution: ‘AB - isothermal » AQ= AW= 7009 BC * adiabatic-* AQ=0 CA « aQ=-1003 = (AQnet= 700-100 = 6003 (42) Answer : (1) Solution: |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A Equating the pressure atbase, PoX IX py X9X2=PXIXD| PROX 3 pu Xh= pXh=> p= pe (43) Answer : (4) Solution: AP = AP oc} as rLAPT (44) Answer : (1) Solution: (45) Answer : (4) Solution: ‘Atmelting point liquid and solid states coexist. Atboiling pointliquid and vapour states coexist, (46) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: Basic strength of hydroxides of lanthanoids decreases down the group. (47) Answer : (2) Solution: BaClz +2804 ~ BaSO4 + 2HCI Molarity of BaCl = 2222 — 1 at Molarity of #2804 = 448 <1 wt Mole of BaClz = 100 x 1x 10-3 Mole of HS0q = 50 x 10-8 = 0.05 Mole of BaSO4 = 0.05 ( HSOq = is limiting reagent) (48) Answe @ Solution: Ha(a) + Bra(1) ~ 2HEK(g) AH = B. Egy) +B. Eq) ~2 x B. Ey = 109 = 435 +x=2 «368 = hog = 435 +x-736 = 109 - 435 + 736 =x = 544+ 736 -x x= 192k) mor (49) Answer : (1) Solution: w= yale) BM FFe(CN)gI* : n=, y= 1.73 BM Forel? :n=5,n=5.98M FFe(CN)gl:n=0,u=08M (CoFgl* sn =4,y=4.9 8M (50) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: For free expansion of an ideal gas under adiabatic conditions, qz0 and Peyt=0 |AIM 720 Program for NEET-2025 CST-2A fweo (61) Answer : (2) Solution: The correct orde of increasing Held svength ofigands is SCN” < G0} < NCS" < NH (52) Answer Solutior (a) at (¥) =s1sia ma! cr? or (63) Answer : (4) Solutior ‘Amines [pKb value (@)|Methanamine faa (@)|N-Methyimethanamine 3.27 | (QN-N-Dimethylmethanamine| 4.22 | kp Value increases, basicity decreases Correct order of basicity of b) > (a) > (e) (64) Answer : p-Aminoazobenzene (Yellow dye) Cyne CHCl, + 3KOH ety (re + 3KCI+3H,O (55) Answer um [Haloalkane|[Dipole momentiDebye] (2) reer soe i Br cH, Be CH. cH.-cH, CH NCH ano,encr GH Oa O= Ow QO (67) Answer : (1) 0 |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A Solution: ‘wo solutions having same osmotic pressure at a given temperature are called isotonic solutions. When two isotonic solutions are separated by semipermeable membrane no osmosis occurs between them. (58) newer (2) Souter an = Sune gu — 121 bet t (69) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: Dipole moment of NH is greater than that of NF, This is because is case of NHg the orbital dipole due to lone pairisin the ‘same direction as the resultant dipole moment of the N-H bonds. @ (60) Answer ‘Solution: Ty ,CO2 and BeCl are linear. (61) Answer : (3) Solution: Nj, N,, 0, , are paramagnetic species, (62) Answer : (1) ‘Solution: For zero order reaction tay = Btn =F First order reaction never reaches completion. (63) Answer : (2) Solution: bed = atax [F- vee Bie [eo Ea= 18.96 k) mor (64) Answer : (1) Solution: Carbonyl compounds with two a-H atoms give aldol condensation reaction. (65) Answer : (1) Solution: (On adding dilute Hz504 to the solid salt if there is evolution of a colourless and odourless gas with brisk elfervescence then carbonate could be present. (66) Answer : (3) Solution: zn2* is white when cold (67) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A A of CH,~ CH ~C = CHT» CH,- CH - CH= CH, quinoline (A) (i) BoHy (ii) H,O,JOHIH,O. CH, 1 H,— CH — CH, - CH, — OH (B) (68) Answer : (3) Solution: HOH,C [OOH —-HOH.C 0. OH HOH HoH, H H H H OH OH OH H (-D-ibose B-D-2-deoxyribose (Sugar moiety (Sugar moiety in ONA) in RNA) (69) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: Cathode rays start from cathode and move towards the anode, (70) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: Glucose does not reactwith NaHSO3 (72) Answer :(2) Solution: 20m +0: 5 sen on c¥4-+140% cO=2H cr4+0, 22 neo +140 (ecu 2CHy CF +302 =" 214 COOH +2120 (72) Answer : (8) ‘Solution: |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A OH ONa" ONa’ CHC, + 29. NagH CHCl. aon ee Intermediate . H OH CHO (73) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: oe cH, cH CH, cH,--0-0-H OH S= sake (74) Answer : (1) Solution CH,- CH=CH, ae, cof CH-CH, on br e xp nse ~ CH = CH,-CH,- OH on CH,~CH-CH, Moar (5) Answer: @) ‘Solution: Boiling point: H20 > HgTe > HSe > HS (76) Answer : (4) Solution: Ch +2NaOH > NaCl41,0 4 NaOCl 30h, + 6NaOH -» 5NaCl4 Naclo, | 24,0 (77) Answer : (2) Solution: P4 + 3NAOH + 3H20 ~ PH + 3NaH2PO2 (78) Answer : (2) Solution: lonisation enthalpy of Na 496 kJ mol and Li = 520 k) mot? Electron gain enthalpy of O = — 141 kJ mol and $ = - 200 k mor? (79) Answer : (3) Solution: For isoelectronic species; as the charge increase; Zeff increases, hence size decreases. (80) Answer : (2) Solution: Lcu2*+20- . cu;e*=0.24V B |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A AG} = —nFE =-2F(0.34) Wcue* +e — AG} = -nFE AG} = -1 F(-0.10) Subtracting (I) rom() curser. cu 2F(0.24) + 0.16 F E=052V 3) (61) Answer Solution: AL (CIls COM) = A’, (CTL COOK) +48 (11C1) ~A3 (Kel) sytx-z (62) Answer : (3) Solution: pH = 4 (pkw + pKa-+oge) =4 (ve42 ne (#8=22)) =825 (83) Answer : (3) Solution 501+) Aa" (na) +01 0) Kap =5(8 +02) 1.6 x 10-1 (S + 0.2) 216x102 = s(0.2) f(s +0.2) ~0.2} = satu’ ssax1019 (84) Answer : (4) Solution: (Compound] Oxidation state of sulphur Se ° ‘S02 4 2504 |+6 se (85) Answer ‘Solution: = 12 0 bonds |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A = 16 o bonds => 14.6 bonds (86) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: "CO he 1 u Vv tl Ayko 2" carbocation 4 carbocation wih 3 hydrogen with + wshyeragen (87) Answer :(3) Solution: Heterocyclic compounds contain heteroatom (N, O, Set) in the ring 1 Heterocyclic compounds ren rai Pyrrole |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A => Not a heterocyclic compoune Oo Tropone (88) Answer : (4) Solution ‘Six large chloride ions cannot be accommodated around Si** due to limitation af its size and also, interaction between lone pair of chloride ion and Si** is not very strong. (89) Answer : (2) Solution: (90) Answer : (2) Solution ie (i) Red P + Bry CH,CH,COOH—OFEEP“E2 CH, -CH-COOH (Major) (01) Answer: () Solution: ‘The main plant body of the bryophytes is haploid. produces gametes, hence is called a gametophyte (92) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: In majority ofthe pteridophytes all, the spores are of similar kinds; such plants are called homosporous. (83) Answer : (2) Solution: Cyclosporin Ais used as an immunosuppressive agent in organ-transplant patients, which is produced by the fungus Trichoderma polysporum. (94) Answer : (4) Solution: In competition, both the organisms get affected negatively (). (95) Answer : (2) Solution: In general, oss of biodiversity in a region may lead to decline in plant production, lowered resistance to environmental perturbations such as drought and increased variability in plant productivity, water use; pest and disease cycles. (96) Answer : (1) Solution: The Nile perch introduced into Lake Victoria in east Africa led eventually to the extinction of an ecologically unique assemblage of more than 200 species of cichlid fishes inthe lake. (97) Answer : (4) 16 |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A Solution: In red algae, food is stored as floidean starch, which is very similar to amylopectin and glycogen in structure. (98) Answer : (2) Solution: ‘The primary effuentis passed into large aeration tanks where itis constantly agitated mechanically and air is pumped into i. (89) Answer : (2) Solution: Allbirds and mammals and a very few lower vertebrate and invertebrate species, are able to maintain homeostasis by physiological as well as behavioural means. (200) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: DNA ligase joins the discontinuously synthesised fragments during replication, (201) Answer : (1) ‘Solution: RNA polymerase Iltanscribes hnRNA and RNA polymerase | tanscribes RNAs, Ribozyme contains 23S RNA in bacteria, (202) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: ‘Gymnosperms lack vesselsin their xylem (203) Answer : (1) ‘Solution: Bast fibres - Generally absent in primary phloem ‘Companion cells - Maintain pressure gradient in sieve tubes: Casparian strips Make endodermis impervious to water Subsidiary cells - One of the components of stomatal apparatus (204) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: Satelite DNA does not normally code for proteins. It forms larger portion of human genome. sheds light on chromosome structure and dynamics. (205) Answer : (1) ‘Solution: Free 20H of RNA makes itmore labile and easily degradable as compared to DNA. (206) Answer : (1) ‘Solution: A.unique vascular connection exists between the digestive tact and liver called hepatic portal system. Special venous connection between kidney and lower parts of body are presentin frogs. itis called renal portal system. (207) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: ‘The essential chemical components of many co-enzymes are vitamins, ¢.g., co-enzymes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and NADP contain the vitamin niacin, Co-enzymes are also oraanic compounds but their association with the apoenzyme is only transient, usually accurring during the course of catalysis. (208) Answer : (4) an ‘Chemical compounds found in living organisms are of two types, One, those which have molecular weights less than one thousand dalton and are usually referred to as micromolecules or simply biomicromolecules while those which are found in the acid-insoluble traction are called macromolecules or biomacromolecules. Lipids are not sticly macromolecules. (209) Answer : (1) |AIM 720 Program for NEET-2025 CST-2A Solution: ‘Adult human haemoglobin consists of 4 subunits. Two of these are identical to each other. Hence, two subunits ofa ype and two subunits of B type together constitute the human haemoglobin (Hb). They exhibit the quaternary structure of protein. @ Pigments (Carotenoids, Anthocyanins, et [Alkaloids Morphine, Codeine, etc. ‘Terpenoides ‘Monaterpenes, Diterpenes, ete. [Essential ols Lemon grass oil, ete. ‘Toxins ‘Abrin, Ricin {Lectins (Concanavalin A Drugs \Vinblastin, curcumin, et Polymeric substances Rubber, gums, cellulose (211) Answer : (3) Solution: Exocrine glands secrete mucus, saliva, earwax, oil, milk, digestive enzymes and other cell products. These products are released through ducts or tubes. In contrast, endocrine glands do not have ducts. Their products called hormones are secreted directly into the fluid bathing the gland, (212) Answer : (1) Solution: ‘The nerve fibres of the PNS are of two types: (a) Allerent fibres (0) Efferent fibres ‘The afferent nerve fibres transmit impulses from tissuesiorgans to the CNS and the efferent ibres vansmitregulatory impulses from tne CNS to the concerned peripheral tissuesiorgans, Pons consists of bre tracts that interconnect dtferent regions of the brain. (213) Answer : (3) ‘Solutior IFany protein encoding gene is expressed in a heterologous host itis called a recombinant protein. Transformation is a procedure through which a piece of DNA\is introduced in a hast bacterium. 2) (114) Answer Solutio ‘Agrobacterium tumefaciens, a pathogen of several dicot plans, is abl fo deliver apiece of DNA known as “F-DNA'to transform normal plant cells into a tumor and direct these tumor cells to produce the chemicals required by the pathogen. Similarly, revoviruses in animals have te ablityto transform normal celis into cancerous cell. “The tumor inducing (i) plasmia of Agrobacterium has been modified into a cloning vector which iso more pathogenic to the plans buts sil able to use the mechanisms o deliver genes of our interest into a variety of plans “ ‘After completion ofthe biosynthetic stage, the product has to be subjected through a series of processes betore itis ready for marketing as a finished product. The processes include separation and puntication, which are collectively referred to as downstream processing, The product has to be formulated with suitable preservatives, Such formulation has to undergo thorough clinical tials as in case of drugs. Strict quality control testing for each productis also required. (216) Answer : (3) Solutior ‘Sclereids are presentin the leaves of tea and seed coals of pea and beans, (217) Answer : (3) inprotaryotes,ONAis nepaively charge, contains methyl uracl and packaged inthe form oflargelops held by basic iecne eae pobamines (4) Saas pogphorfaton sa unetonofmochondl. Mlachneion snata prof endomembrane sytem (18 Anew o ‘Solution: () Secondary constriction is non staining, not the satelite |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A (i) Centriole has peripheral triplets, (220) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: Most ofthe organelles duplicate during the Gy stage of cell cycle. (221) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: Crossing over takes place in the pachytene stage of cell cycle. (222) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: Interphase is also called as the resting phase. ATP Synthesis occurs during metabolic pathways also. Karyokinesis is not associated wih the resting phase and takes place in M phase. (223) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: Ribosomes have RNA + protein (224) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: ‘Secondary consumers are also called as primary carnivores and occupy the third trophic level (a25)Answer : (2) ‘Solution: ATP molecules are obtained when NADH + H* and FADH2 are oxidised via ETS. iikrebs cycle Link reaction = ‘tPyruvie acid -.| ‘3NADH NADH LFADH2 4NADH + Ht x3 APADH2 x2 =14ATP 2 (226) Answe ‘Solution: Non-cyclic photophosphorylation results in the synthesis of 7, ATP and NADPH. ‘Stroma lamellae lack PS Il and NADP reductase enzyme, @ (az7)Answer : (1) ‘Solution: Formation of two molecules of 3-PGA during Calvin eyele is due to carboxylase activity of RuBisCO. (228) Answer : (1) ‘Solution: Complete oxidation of one FADHg forms 2 ATP molecules and hence, two FADH2 form 4 ATP molecules. (229) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: Miller etal, (1955) identified and crystallised the cytokinesis promoting active substance, termed as Kinetin, (230) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: Cell wall of the meristematic cells is primary in nature, During the elongation phase, cell wall ofthe cells start depositing new materials resulting in cell enlargement. (231) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: Recombinant DNA can be forced into competent cells by incubating the cells with recombinant DNA on ice, followed by placing them briefly at 42°C (heat shock), and then putting them back on ice. This enables the bacteria to take up the recombinant DNA. (232) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: ‘The PNS is divided into two divisions. They are (a) Somatic neural system and (®) Autonomic neural system 9 |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A ‘The somatic neural system relays impulses from the CNS to skeletal muscles (Biceps) while the autonomic neural system transmits imoulses from the CNS to the involuntary organs and smooth muscles of the body (Gall bladder, aorta and small intestine), (133) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: ‘Traditional hybridisation procedures used in plant and animal breeding, very often lead to inclusion and multiplication of undesirable genes along with the desired genes. ‘The most commonly used matrix is agarose which is a natural polymer extracted from sea weeds. ‘The normal E, coli do not carry resistance against any antibiotics, (234) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: Pivotjoint Between alas and axis ‘Saddle joint {Between carpal and metacarpal of thumb {Ball and socket joint Between humerus and pectoral girdle Fibrous joint inbetween bones of the cranium (235)Answer : (4) ‘Solution: Al chordates do not have a closed circulatory system (e.g. urochordates). All vertebrates have a closed circulatory system, In fishes, heart pumps out deoxygenated blood which is oxygenated by gills, (236) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: Hyoid bone is present atthe base of the buccal cavity. Temporal bone is present at the lateral part of the cranium, (237) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: In Paramoecium, cilia help in the movement of food through eytopharynx and in locomotion as well. Hydra uses its tentacles forlocomotion, Amaeboid movement is shawn by macrophages. (238) Answer : (1) ‘Solution: The intercellular material of cartlage is pliable because its ground substance is rich in chondroitin salts. Bones have a hard and non-pliable ground substance rich in calcium salts and collagen fibres which give bone its strength. (239)Answer : (4) ‘Solution: WBCs are nucleated and are relatively lesser in number which averages 6000-8000 mm’? of blood. They are nucleated. Neutrophils are the most abundant cells (60-65 per cent) of the total WBCs. (240) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: Penis is the male external genitalia. tis made up of special tissue that helps in erection of the penis to facilitate insemination. Clitoris also has erectile tissues but does not facilitate insemination, (24) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: ‘The vasa efferent leave testis and open into epididymis located along the posterior surface of each testis. Rete testis is presentin mediastinum af tre testis which connects seminiferous tubules with vasa efferent. (242) Answer : (1) ‘Solution: In cockroaches, simple eye (ocellus), anal cerci, antennae, etc., actas sensory structures. Pronotum is exoskeleton of prathorax of cockroach. (243) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: ‘The male sex accessory ducts include rete testis, vasa efferentia, epididymis and vas deferens. Seminal vesicle is a male sex accessory gland. Penisis external genitalia of males, (244)Answer : (4) ‘Solution: In frogs, cutaneous respiration is a common mode of respiration when itis found on land as well asin water. (245) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A ‘The process of delivery of baby is called parturtion. Childbirth’ parturtion is induced by a complex neuroendocrine ‘mechanism. Soon afer the infantis delivered, the placenta is also expelled out of the uterus. (246) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: ‘Adrenal gland is composed of two types of tissues. The centally located tissue is called adrenal medulla and outside of it lies the adrenal cortex. Adrenal medulla secretes two hormones called adrenaline or epinephrine and noradrenaline or norepinephrine. Adrenal cortex secretes: Mineralocoricoids (e.g Aldosterone), glucocorticoid (e.g Cortisol) and androgenic steroids. (2a7)Answer : (2) ‘Solution: MALT(Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue) is located within the lining of major tacts (respiratory, digestive and urogenital tracts). Itisa secondary lymphoid organ. (248) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: ‘There is always a time-lag between the infection and appearance of AIDS symptoms. This period may vary rom a few ‘months to many years (usually 5-10 years). (149) Answer : (2) Solution: Aldosterone acts mainly at distal tubules and stimulates reabsorption of Na* and water and excretion of K* and phosphate ‘ons. PTH increases the Ca2* levels in the blood and stimulates reabsorption of Ca”* by the renal tubules, TCT plays a significant role in maintaining the calcium balance in the body. ‘Oxytocin acts on smooth muscles of the body and stimulates their contraction. (250) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: Vector bome diseases je., the diseases which are transmitted thraugh insect vectors ean be controlled by eliminating the vectors and their breeding places. Introducing fishes like Gambusia in ponds that feeds on mosquito larvae can be helpful in eliminating such diseases. For example: Malaria, filariasis, chikungunya, dengue. (a5) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: Lemur s a placental mammal which shows convergent evolution with spotted cuscus. (a82)Answer : (2) ‘Solution: When more than one adaptive radiations appeared to have occurred in an isolated geographical area representing diflerent habitats, one can call this convergent evolution, (15a) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: ‘Animals belonging to class Cyclostomata are ectoparasites on some fishes, They are marine but migrate to fresh water for spawning. Their larvae after metamorphosis return to the ocean. Cyclostomes are vertebrates, (154) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: The efferent arteriole emerging from the glomerulus forms a fine capillary network around the renal tubule called the peritubular capillaries. (455) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: FRenal corpuscle/Malpighian body|/Glomerulus along with Bowman's capsule {Bowman's capsule Double walled cup-lke structure Renal pelvis ‘A broad funnel shaped space inner to the hilum (256) Answer : (1) ‘Solution: When selt- pollination occurs in the bud stage before the opening of lowers, itis called bud pollination, €.g, Pea, Rice (a57) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: Pollination does not guarantee the transfer ofthe right ype of pollen on the stigma of a particular plant species. |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A (258) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: ‘A-Antipodals, B-Polar nuclei, C-Synergids, D-Egg (159) Answer : (1) ‘Solution: In a typical test cross, an organism showing dominant phenotype is crossed with the recessive parent instead of selt- crossing. (160) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: Klinefelter's male has tall stature. (261) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: Round yellow and wrinkled green seeds were obtained in the ratio of 9 1. (262) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: Colour blindness is an X-linked recessive disorder and in females, colour blindness appears only when both the sex. chromosomes carry the recessive gene (x° x°) for which, her mother should atleast be the carrier ofthe disease and father should be colour blind, (263) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: Based on characterises, living organisms can be classified into different taxa, This process of classification is taxonomy. (264) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: The cell membrane contains branched chain lipids which decreases membrane fluidity in archaebacteria. (265) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: kingdom fungi is classified on the basis of the morphology of mycelium, mode of spore formation and fruiing bodies, (266) Answer : (1) ‘Solution: The floral formula of Fabaceae family is %$K 5, Cran Aon S (267) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: ‘The hilum isa scar on the seed coat through which the developing seeds were attached to the fruit. (268) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: K(q) - Gamosepalous condition (269) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: Viruses are obligate parasites and no virus contains both RNA and DNA. Lichens are very good pollution indicators as they do not grow in te polluted areas. (270) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: Upright pyramid of number is observed when the number of producers is maximurm. ‘Tree ecosystem will exhibit spindle shaped pyramid according to the given data, (71) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: Branching descent and natural selection are two key concepts of Darwinian theory of evolution. The concept of mutation and saltation was given by Hugo deVries. (272) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: Adamsia (Sea anemone) are radially symmetrical coelenterates. They have a polyp body form which is sessile and cylindrical. Digestion is both extracellular and intacellular. |AIM 720 Program for NEET.2026 CST-3A (273) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: First clinical gene therapy = 1990, EI Lilly prepared humutin = 1983, Rosie produced human protein ~ enriched milk = 1997 Enzymes responsible for restricting the growth of bacteriophage in E, coli was discovered in 1963 (274) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: Patents should satisty three criteria: Novelty, non-obviousness and ullity, (275) Answer : (4) ‘Solution: ‘Spongillais a fresh water sponge and it contains flagellated choanacytes. Euspongia is found in marine water. ‘Meandrina and Gorgonia are coelenterates, (a76)Answer : (4) ‘Solution: The intra uterine devices are presently available as the non-medicated 1UDs (@.9., Lippes loop), copper releasing IUDs (CuT, Cu7, Multload-375) and the hormone releasing IUDs (Progestasert, LNG-20). Diaphragms, cervical caps and vaults are barriers made of rubber that are inserted into the female reproductive tract to cover the cervix during coitus, (77) Answer : (2) ‘Solution: Infertility cases either due to inabiliy of the male partner to inseminate the female or due to very low sperm counts in the ejaculates could be corrected by artificial insemination (Al) technique. In this technique, the semen collected either from the husband o a healthy donor is artificially introduced eitier into the vagina or into the uterus. (UI-Intra-Uterine Insemination) of the female, (a78) Answer : (3) ‘Solution: In amniocentesis, some of the amniotic fluid of the developing foetus is taken to analyse the foetal cells and dissolved substances. This procedure is used to test for the presence of certain genetic disorders such as, down syndrome, haemophilia, sickle-cell anemia, etc., and to determine the survivablliy ofthe foetus. Q79)Answer : (4) ‘Solution: Respiratory Gas 2 (coz (280) Answe ‘Solution: {02 and Co? are exchanged in the alveoli by simple diftision mainly based on partial pressurefconcentiation gradient. ‘Solubility ofthe gases as well as the thickness of the membranes involved in diffusion are also some important factors that can affect the rate of difusion. @

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