ACTIVITY-BASED RISK ASSESSMENT FORM

Location: Durapower Technology (Singapore) Pte Ltd 66 Kallang Pudding Road, #05-02 & #04-04 Hor Kew Business Centre Singapore 349324

Trends Interior Design Pte Ltd RA Leader: Approved By Reference

Company Name:
Mohamed Rafi Bin Mohd Number
Kassim
Reinstatement work RA Member 1: Signature: RA 1.0
Process: Nirmal
RA Member 2:
Durai Charles
Original Assessment RA Member 3:
25 Mar 2024 Name: Eng Jui Hock
Date: Jaganathan Chezhiyan
RA Member 4:
Last Review Date: 25 Mar 2024 Designation: Director
Ren Zhiyong
RA Member 5:
Next Review Date 25 Mar 2027 Date: 25 Mar 2024
Karuppiah Sundar

Likelihood (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

Severity Rare Remote Occasional Frequent Almost Certain
(5) Catastrophic 5 10 15 20 25
(4) Major 4 8 12 16 20
(3) Moderate 3 6 9 12 15
(2) Minor 2 4 6 8 10
(1) Negligible 1 2 3 4 5

RPN Risk Level Risk Recommended Actions

Acceptability
□ No additional risk control measures may be needed.
1-3 Low Acceptable □ Frequent review and monitoring of hazards are required to ensure that the risk level assigned is accurate
and does not increase over time.
□ A careful evaluation of the hazards should be carried out to ensure that the risk level is reduced to as low
as reasonably practicable (ALARP) within a defined time period.
4-12 Medium Tolerable □ Interim control measures, such as administrative controls or PPE, may be implemented while longer term
measures are being established.
□ Management attention is required.
□ High Risk level must be reduced to at least Medium Risk before work commences.
□ There should not be any interim risk control measures.
15-25 High Not acceptable
□ If practicable, the hazard should be eliminated before work commences.
□ Management review is required before work commences.
Level Severity Description

5 Catastrophic Fatality, fatal diseases or multiple major injuries.

Serious injuries or life-threatening occupational diseases (includes amputations, major fractures, multiple injuries, occupational
4 Major
cancers, acute poisoning, disabilities and deafness).

Injury or ill-health requiring medical treatment (includes lacerations, burns, sprains, minor fractures, dermatitis and work-related
3 Moderate
upper limb disorders).

2 Minor Injury or ill-health requiring first-aid only (includes minor cuts and bruises, irritation, ill-health with temporary discomfort)

1 Negligible Not likely to cause injury or ill-health

Level Likelihood Description

5 Almost certain Continual or repeating experience.

4 Frequent Common Occurrence.

3 Occasional Possible or known to occur.

2 Remote Not likely to occur under normal circumstances.

1 Rare Not expected to occur but still possible.

 1. Hazard Identification 2. Risk Evaluation 3. Risk Control
1a. 1b. 1c. 1d. 2a. 2b. 2c. 2d. 3a. 3b 3c 3d 3e
Action
Possible Officer,

RPN

RPN
Accident / Ill Existing Risk Control Additional Risk Control
No. Work Activity Hazard S L S L Designation
Health & (if any) Measures
(Follow-up
Persons-at-Risk
date)

Ensure all areas are

well-lit

Inadequate Prepare torch light

Eyes fatigue for emergency use in 2 1 2 Continual monitoring 2 1 2
lighting
case of blackout /
limited light
provision

Site Ensure sufficient

1 ventilation is
environment Inadequate provided 2 1 2 Continual monitoring 2 1 2
ventilation
Prohibition of indoor
smoking [on going]
Respiratory
irritation

Installation of dust
Airborne dust screening net 2 1 2 Continual monitoring 2 1 2
Use of PPE (mask)

Use of mechanical
Improper handling equipment
Loading /
manual (Trolley and etc.) Refresher on SWP-
unloading of Musculoskeletal
2 handling 3 2 6 Manual Handling 3 1 3
tools / materials injury
technique (e.g. Seek for co-workers
/ equipment
overloaded) to assist for heavy
loads
 1. Hazard Identification 2. Risk Evaluation 3. Risk Control
1a. 1b. 1c. 1d. 2a. 2b. 2c. 2d. 3a. 3b 3c 3d 3e
Action
Possible Officer,

RPN

RPN
Accident / Ill Existing Risk Control Additional Risk Control
No. Work Activity Hazard S L S L Designation
Health & (if any) Measures
(Follow-up
Persons-at-Risk
date)
To barricade the
working areas

Falling objects Ensure the tools and

materials are
Bodily injury 3 1 3 Continual monitoring 3 1 3
(from same properly secured
level) before lifting

[Conti] Use of PPE (safety

shoes)

Restrict of access Refresher on SWP-

Exposure to Manual Handling.
Cuts 2 2 4 2 1 2
sharp edge Use of PPE (safety
gloves)
[on going]
Maintain good
housekeeping

Materials at Store at designated

Cuts, Bruises 2 2 4 Storage zone isolation 2 1 2
site space
if possible
Use of PPE (safety
Storage of boot)
3
Materials at Site
Maintain good
housekeeping
Materials
stacked at Cuts, Bruises Store at designated 2 1 2 Continual monitoring 2 1 2
higher level space

Proper stacking
 1. Hazard Identification 2. Risk Evaluation 3. Risk Control
1a. 1b. 1c. 1d. 2a. 2b. 2c. 2d. 3a. 3b 3c 3d 3e
Action
Possible Officer,

RPN

RPN
Accident / Ill Existing Risk Control Additional Risk Control
No. Work Activity Hazard S L S L Designation
Health & (if any) Measures
(Follow-up
Persons-at-Risk
date)
Ensure clear
pedestrian pathway

Maintain good
Obstruction of housekeeping
fire escape Trap during fire 5 1 5 Continual monitoring 5 1 5
[Conti] route/ corridor
Store at designated
space

Maintain free access

at all times
Brief workers on the
potential hazards
prior to work [on going]
Contact with
Cuts 2 1 2 Continual monitoring 2 1 2
sharp edges
Use of PPE (safety
gloves, proper attire,
safety shoes)
Preparing
Use of mechanical
materials &
4 equipment (e.g.
tools /
trolley) for heavy
equipment
load
Falling object Refresher on SWP -
Foot injury,
due to Carry loads which Manual Handling.
musculoskeletal 3 2 6 3 1 3
overloaded more than 20kg with
injury
materials 2 persons. (Buddy
system)

Use of PPE (safety

shoes)
 1. Hazard Identification 2. Risk Evaluation 3. Risk Control
1a. 1b. 1c. 1d. 2a. 2b. 2c. 2d. 3a. 3b 3c 3d 3e
Action
Possible Officer,

RPN

RPN
Accident / Ill Existing Risk Control Additional Risk Control
No. Work Activity Hazard S L S L Designation
Health & (if any) Measures
(Follow-up
Persons-at-Risk
date)

Ensure access has

no obstruction

4 Proper storage and

Slip & fall Bodily injury 3 2 6 Daily housekeeping 3 1 3
[Conti] housekeeping
after work
Use of PPE (safety
shoes)

[on going]

Take frequent break

No physically
Heat
strenuous work for
Physical & exhaustion, 5 2 10 Stop work and seek 5 1 5
5 Hot Weather aged workers
strenuous work dehydrated, medical treatment
fatigue
Take rest, drink lots
of water & take
snack
 1. Hazard Identification 2. Risk Evaluation 3. Risk Control
1a. 1b. 1c. 1d. 2a. 2b. 2c. 2d. 3a. 3b 3c 3d 3e
Action
Possible Officer,

RPN

RPN
Accident / Ill Existing Risk Control Additional Risk Control
No. Work Activity Hazard S L S L Designation
Health & (if any) Measures
(Follow-up
Persons-at-Risk
date)

Brief the workers on

the potential hazards
Cover with rubber
Contact with Cuts, before commencing
2 2 4 protector while not in 2 1 2
sharp edges lacerations the jobs.
use.
Use of PPE (gloves)

Use of hand
tools Awkward Practice on proper
posture handling technique
• Hammer Interval breaks / job [on going]
(while Muscular strain Use correct and 2 2 4 2 1 2
6 • Pliers rotation if necessary.
handling / appropriate tools,
• Screw
using hand right tools for right
Driver
tools) jobs
• Wrenches
• Etc.
Remove the defective
tools accordingly.

Visual inspection on
Defective hand Conduct regular
Hand injury the hand tools before 3 2 6 3 1 3
tools inspection.
using.

Use of PPE (gloves)

 1. Hazard Identification 2. Risk Evaluation 3. Risk Control
1a. 1b. 1c. 1d. 2a. 2b. 2c. 2d. 3a. 3b 3c 3d 3e
Action
Possible Officer,

RPN

RPN
Accident / Ill Existing Risk Control Additional Risk Control
No. Work Activity Hazard S L S L Designation
Health & (if any) Measures
(Follow-up
Persons-at-Risk
date)

Provision of good
Musculoskeletal Job rotating to limit
Exposure to gripping tools.
injury, hand- the exposure duration
vibration 3 2 6 3 1 3
arm vibration
hazard Take frequent rest
syndromes. Use of PPE (gloves)
break

Job rotating to limit

the exposure
Use of handheld Noise Hearing duration. Take frequent short
power tools 2 2 4 2 1 2
emission impaired break.
Use of PPE(Ear
• Handheld plugs)
Drills [on going]
• Handheld Provision of safe
7 guards.
Cutter
• Handheld
Operate by trained
Saw
Exposure to Hand injury, personnel.
• Handheld 4 1 4 Continual monitoring. 4 1 4
rotating parts amputation
Grinder
Switch off
• Etc. unattended rotating
parts / while not in
use.
Brief workers on the
potential hazards
Contact with Cover with rubber
Cuts, abrasions, prior to operate the
sharp edges / 2 2 4 protector while not in 2 1 2
lacerations tools.
blades use.
Use of PPE (gloves)
 1. Hazard Identification 2. Risk Evaluation 3. Risk Control
1a. 1b. 1c. 1d. 2a. 2b. 2c. 2d. 3a. 3b 3c 3d 3e
Action
Possible Officer,

RPN

RPN
Accident / Ill Existing Risk Control Additional Risk Control
No. Work Activity Hazard S L S L Designation
Health & (if any) Measures
(Follow-up
Persons-at-Risk
date)
Brief workers on
thepotential hazards
prior to operate the
Exposure to tools Restrict of access
Eyes injury,
flying particles 3 2 6 while work in 3 1 3
eyes irritation
/ debris To vacuum the progress.
debrisand dusts after
work.
Use of PPE
(goggles)

Provision of good
Falling tools gripping tools
due to Foot injury 3 1 3 Continual monitoring 3 1 3 [on going]
7 mishandling. Use of PPE (safety
shoes, hand gloves)
[Conti]

Remove and replace

Faulty power the faulty tools Conduct regular
tools – Electrocution, accordingly maintenance and
5 2 10 5 1 5
exposed wires, burns, fire servicing of power
etc. Pre-checking of tools.
power tools before
using
Provision of fire
protection facilities

Ensure there is no Conduct regular

Potential
ignition material inspection and
exposure to Fire, eyes injury 5 2 10 5 1 5
nearby the working maintenance of the
sparks
areas equipment and facility

Use of PPE (Goggle

/face shield)
 1. Hazard Identification 2. Risk Evaluation 3. Risk Control
1a. 1b. 1c. 1d. 2a. 2b. 2c. 2d. 3a. 3b 3c 3d 3e
Action
Possible Officer,

RPN

RPN
Accident / Ill Existing Risk Control Additional Risk Control
No. Work Activity Hazard S L S L Designation
Health & (if any) Measures
(Follow-up
Persons-at-Risk
date)
Schedule heavy work
for coolest times of
day.

Heat Stress Dehydration Provision of 3 1 3 Continual monitoring. 3 1 3

sufficient rest.

Encourage frequent
Operate under drinking.
8
hot sun Schedule employees
work rotation

Schedule an
Continuous
Fatigue appropriate work-rest 2 1 2 Job rotation. 2 1 2
work
timetable.

Provision of
sufficient rest. [on going]

Ensure there is no
9 • Electrical incoming electricity
work supply
• Acmv work
• Sprinkler Apply LOTO,
Exposure to Electrocution, Refresher on SWP-
ensure no residual 5 2 10 5 1 5
• Flooring electricity burns, fire Lock Out- Tag Out
power
• Painting
Only trained and
competent personnel
to perform the work

Use of mechanical
aids (trolley)
Improper Refresher on SWP -
Practice proper Manual Handling.
manual Musculoskeletal
manual handling 3 1 3
handling injury, backache 3 2 6
posture
(carrying, and
lifting)
Seek co-worker for
 1. Hazard Identification 2. Risk Evaluation 3. Risk Control
1a. 1b. 1c. 1d. 2a. 2b. 2c. 2d. 3a. 3b 3c 3d 3e
Action
Possible Officer,

RPN

RPN
Accident / Ill Existing Risk Control Additional Risk Control
No. Work Activity Hazard S L S L Designation
Health & (if any) Measures
(Follow-up
Persons-at-Risk
date)

Cover and do not use

the top 2 rungs of A-
frame ladder
Visual check before
use to ensure no Refresher on SWP-
Fall from defects 4 2 8 4 1 4
Severe fractures Safe Use of Ladder
height
Practice buddy
system
Maintain 3 points of
contact at all times
Use of A-frame [on going]
10
ladder

Visual check before

use to ensure no
Defective Bodily injury, defects
3 2 6 Periodic inspection 3 1 3
ladder fractures Never use defective
ladder and dispose
the defective ladder
 1. Hazard Identification 2. Risk Evaluation 3. Risk Control
1a. 1b. 1c. 1d. 2a. 2b. 2c. 2d. 3a. 3b 3c 3d 3e
Action
Possible Officer,

RPN

RPN
Accident / Ill Existing Risk Control Additional Risk Control
No. Work Activity Hazard S L S L Designation
Health & (if any) Measures
(Follow-up
Persons-at-Risk
date)

The ratio of the

height to the base for
a correctly positioned
ladder 4:1
Adequate handholds
should be provided to
a height of at least
one meter.
Tie the ladder to a Refresher on SWP-
Fall from 4 2 8 4 1 4
Severe fractures suitable point making Safe Use of Ladder
height
sure that both stiles
are tied.
Ensure the ladder is [on going]
Use of Fireman
11 on firm ground or the
ladder
user can spread the
(If Required)
load for : example,
by placing a board
bottam of the ladder.

Visual check before

use to ensure no
Defective Bodily injury, defects
3 2 6 Periodic inspection 3 1 3
ladder fractures Never use defective
ladder and dispose
the defective ladder
 Briefing on potential
Contact with Eye Irritation / hazard to workers 2 1 2 2 1 2
Continual monitoring
14 Use of electrical dust during Respiratory prior to work
tools. drilling. problems
Use of PPE (goggle,
mask and etc)

Conduct regular
Slips and trips
Body injury housekeeping. 2 1 2 2 1 2
Continual monitoring
Elevate electrical
cables

5 2 10 5 1 5
Electrical equipments. All electrical tools /
Current leakage
tools are earthed and equipment to be check
due to improper Electrocution
maintained in good by operator before use
use and faulty
condition daily.
tools and
equipments Monthly LEW to Supervisor to ensure
check on the tools / proper check conducted [on going]
equipments
Use of proper PPE
(Handgloves)
Injury 2 1 2 2 1 2
Wire to be hang up or N.A
hook up.
Wire trailing on
the ground.

Flying debris May cause eye 2 1 2 2 1 2

Use of safety goggles N.A
from cutting irritation / injury
to worker
 1. Hazard Identification 2. Risk Evaluation 3. Risk Control
1a. 1b. 1c. 1d. 2a. 2b. 2c. 2d. 3a. 3b 3c 3d 3e
Action
Possible Officer,

RPN

RPN
Accident / Ill Existing Risk Control Additional Risk Control
No. Work Activity Hazard S L S L Designation
Health & (if any) Measures
(Follow-up
Persons-at-Risk
date)

To check the harness

quality before every
use.
Harness not
Report to supervisor
effective and
if found harness to be
Wear & tear may cause 5 1 5 Continual monitoring. 5 1 5
wear & tear and
death if fall
replace with a new
from height
one.

Periodical inspection
Using of Safety on all harness [on going]
15
harness

Accessing to Provide proper life

height - Falling from line to anchor safety
Improper height causing harness, approved Ensure anchor point is
method of death to and designed by 5 2 10 5 1 5
above the waist level
anchoring worker Professional
safety hook Engineer

Shall be supervised by
Connection of Electrical Electrocution All existing electrical
qualified electrician.
16 electrical Hazard power shall be 5 2 10 5 1 5
services disconnected Adopt log out / tag out
procedure
 Only trained and
competent personnel
to perform the work

Provision of fire
17 Testing and Exposure to Electrocution, protection facilities Provide sufficient
commissioning electricity burns, fire (e.g. fire 5 2 10 5 1 5
supervision.
extinguishers) which
are inspected
annually

Use of PPE (rubber

gloves)

Caught in Hand injury Only operated by

between authorised and [on going]
moving parts trained personnel.

Avoid getting too

close to the moving
parts 3 1 3 Continual monitoring. 3 1 3

To cordon off the

machine operating
area.

Only operated by
Hit by moving Bodily injuries authorised and
parts trained personnel.

Avoid getting too

close to the moving
parts 3 1 3 Continual monitoring. 3 1 3

To cordon off the

machine operating
area.

Unauthorised / Lead to accident Stop usage if Repair &

18 Trouble-shooting Untrained (Worker/ equipment is faulty 4 2 8 troubleshooting by 4 1 4
personnel technician) and report to approved contractor only
supervisor
 immediately

All maintenanceand
repair worksshould
only be performed
by authorized and
competent
personnel

Ensure machine is
off before
performing
maintenance work

Apply LOTO; ensure

no residual power

Supervisor in charge to
Skin cancer Individuals to follow monitor for workers
Exposed to site safe work health
19 Wellbeing of work related Lung cancer procedures
individual hazards in this
RA Asthmas Report to trade in
charge for any 4 2 8 4 1 4
discomfort during at
work

Health check-up a
time in every year.

No working on the
Body aches/
Exposed to same position for a
numbness
20 Ergonomic working in prolong period of time
issues space constraint
area Serious injury Interval rest for Supervisor to monitor
repetitive work for work activities with
Workers 4 2 8 space constraint issues 4 1 4
Buddy system to share
the work load
 No obstruction of exit
door and common Continual monitoring
walkway
21
All visitors shall be
Tripping /
escorted by person- in-
Emergency falling hazard Severe bodily
charge during the
evacuation in during injury
visiting
case of fire evacuation
Evacuate in orderly 4 1 4 4 1 4
manner
Brief all clients and
visitors / staffs on
proper evacuation
procedures
Ensure good
housekeeping at all
times
No storage at Regular inspection
staircase or common toensure the
walkway emergencyescape
Escape route Trap in route is free toaccess
No obstruction of
been obstruct emergency 5 2 10 at all times. 5 1 5
emergency exits,
occurrence result [on going]
fire access and
in fatality Be familiar with the
common walkway.
emergency evacuation
route and assembly
Ensure good point.
housekeeping at all
times.
All visitors shall be Ensure all employees
escorted by person- are familiar with the
in-charge during the emergency evacuation
Inhalationof Breathe difficulty visiting route
smokes and 2 2 4 2 1 2
fumes
Provision of sufficient
naturalventilation
(windows)
Trip and slip Injury Proper house 3 1 3 N.A 3 1 3
2 Housekeeping keeping and storage

Dust generated May cause Use of proper PPE 3 1 3 N.A 3 1 3

breathing (Mask)
problem to
worker