Creative Non-Fiction Reviewer order to look outside of the straight forward, it
uses literary practices to capture the
Simile: A direct comparison using "like" or "as".
scene/settings.
Metaphor: A direct comparison without using
Lyric Essay – similar to the personal essay in
"like" or "as".
that it also deals with a topic that affects the
Personification: Giving human qualities to non- reader, relies heavily on descriptions and
human things. imagery.
Hyperbole: Deliberate exaggeration for
emphasis.
Forms and Types of Creative Non-Fiction
Understatement: Making something seem less
Autobiography – is a self-written life
important than it is.
story, it is different from biography,
Metonymy: Using a related word to represent which is the life story of a person
something else. written by someone else.
Biography – or simply bio, is a detailed
Synecdoche: Using a part to represent the description of a person’s life. It involves
whole. more than just the basic fact.
Irony: A contrast between what is said and what Memoir – there are many types of
is meant. memoirs – place, time, philosophic,
occupational, etc.
Alliteration: Repetition of consonant sounds at Reflective essay – is a type of writing in
the beginning of words. which you describe some moment or
experience from your life or share your
Assonance: Repetition of vowel sounds within
thoughts on some text.
words.
Onomatopoeia: Words that imitate sounds.
Oxymoron: Combining two contradictory
words.
Pun: A play on words with multiple meanings.
UNDERSTANDING VARIOUS FORMS
AND TYPES CREATIVE NON-FICTION
Personal Essay – a piece of writing, usually in
the first person that focuses on the topic
through the lens, it can be narrative non-
narrative, based on true personal experience.
The Memoir – is a longer piece of creative
nonfiction that delves deep into a writer’s
personal experience, typically uses multiple
scenes/stories as a way of examining a writer’s
life.
Literary Journalism – uses the techniques of
journalism (such as interviews and reviews) in