Ultrasonic Testing Level 3 Questions Answers With Explanation – Cwindtexams
Ultrasonic Testing Level 3 Questions Answers With Explanation – Cwindtexams
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Answer: b) The transducer’s size, frequency, and the material’s sound velocity
Explanation: The near-field length is determined by the formula N = D²f / (4v), where D is the transducer
diameter, f is frequency, and v is velocity.
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Answer: b) Refraction
Explanation: Refraction occurs when sound waves cross a boundary between materials with different velocities,
governed by Snell’s law.
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Answer: a) 27.5°
Explanation: Using Snell’s law (sin θc = v1/v2), θc = arcsin(1,480/3,200) ≈ 27.5°.
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Answer: b) The transducer’s diameter, frequency, and the material’s acoustic velocity
Explanation: The near-field length is calculated using N = D²f / (4v), where D is diameter, f is frequency, and v is
velocity.
Answer: b) Refraction
Explanation: Refraction occurs when sound waves cross media with different velocities, following Snell’s law.
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Answer: a) 56.2°
Explanation: Using Snell’s law, sin θc = v1/v2 = 2,700/3,250, so θc ≈ arcsin(0.83) ≈ 56.2°.
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Answer: b) Moving the beam along the array’s axis at a fixed angle
Explanation: Linear scans translate the beam along the transducer array for consistent angle coverage.
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