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Compressed - Vocab-Sphere Day 2

The document outlines a vocabulary learning program consisting of 90 recorded classes held at 8 PM from Monday to Friday, emphasizing regular attendance and providing class notes in PDF format via a Telegram group. It includes one-word substitutions, idioms and phrases, word series, phrasal verbs, fixed prepositions, and useful words for close tests. The content is designed to enhance vocabulary and language skills.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
55 views35 pages

Compressed - Vocab-Sphere Day 2

The document outlines a vocabulary learning program consisting of 90 recorded classes held at 8 PM from Monday to Friday, emphasizing regular attendance and providing class notes in PDF format via a Telegram group. It includes one-word substitutions, idioms and phrases, word series, phrasal verbs, fixed prepositions, and useful words for close tests. The content is designed to enhance vocabulary and language skills.

Uploaded by

uunknown8800
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Vocab is in the Air.

Vocab-sphere
Where words will flow...
and learning will glow...

Day 2
-By Rohit Chadhar
Important things
Total 90 classes(recorded)
Timing 8 PM (Mon-Fri)
Notes nhii banana h 2
Class notes will be available in
pdf form (printable) in our
telegram group. =
Be regular (Most important)

Let's get started


One word substitutions
1. To seize control of a vehicle in order to force it to go to
a new destination or demand something
Hijack
(अप्रहरण करना) Data Bus

2. Lasting only for a moment


Momentary
(क्षणिक)
One word substitutions
3. One who is indifferent to pleasure or pain
Stoic
(स्तितप्रज्ञ)

4. The practice or art of choosing, cooking, and eating good


food
Gastronomy
4TH-dial
(खान-पान कला)
One word substitutions
5. Expel someone from a property, especially with the
support of the law
Evict Exit
(बेदखल करना)

6. One who believes in offering equal opportunities to


women in all spheres
Feminist Feminine
I(नारीवादी)
One word substitutions
7. One who studies election trend by means of opinion polls
Psephologist
A 1.
(चुनाव विश्लेषक)
safe
8. A doctor who treats children
Pediatrician (US)
UK→ Paediatrician
aka (शिशु रोग विशेषज्ञ) -
One word substitutions
9. One who can think about the future with imagination
and wisdom
Visionary
(दूरदर्शी)
10. Give and receive mutually
Reciprocate a= ½
(लेन-देन करना) ♀ 9'
One word substitutions
11. A building where an audience sits
i))
G

Auditorium
(सभागार)
audio
voice

12. The first model of a new device

i
Prototype
(प्रोटोटाइप) =
One word substitutions
→ Tendon
13. Tough tissues in joints
Ligaments ↑
ligament
(अस्थिबंध)

14. The study of maps


Cartography
(नक्शानवीसी)
One word substitutions
EIGHT
15. A person who breaks into houses in order to steal
Burglar 31
(चोर) 42 31127
did
16. The study of the origin and history of words 3114
Etymology ☆ ☆
(शब्द उत्पत्ति विज्ञान) Etymology
One word substitutions
17. One who can walk on ropes (tightrope walker)
Funambulist
(रस्सी पर चलने वाला)
♀t
ambut ← start
18. Belonging to all parts of the world
Cosmopolitan uilat
(विश्व नागरिक) Culture
One word substitutions
19. A metal stand that you can put a hot dish on, etc.
Trivet
(चूल्हे पर बर्तन रखने की धातु की जाली)

20. Being three in one


Triune
(त्रयात्मक)
20 #
Idioms and phrases
:B
1. Green thumb
To have a natural interest in gardening
बागवानी में कु शल
Mr. Shivam has a green thumb. His garden is always beautiful.

2. Played havoc
Caused destruction
विनाश करना / हानि पहुँचाना
The acid rain plays havoc with marine life.
Idioms and phrases
3. No love lost between
Not on good terms
किसी भी प्रकार का प्रेम या रिश्ता न होना
There's no love lost between the arts and sports
worlds.

4. Fair and square


Honest
ईमानदार ← L

She won the election fair and square.


Idioms and phrases
5. A white elephant
Costly or troublesome possession
possess
व्यर्थ की वस्तु जो बहुत खर्चीली और कम उपयोगी हो
A motor car would be a white elephant to him, because he can't drive.

n
6. Out and out
Totally
पूर्ण रूप से
The whole project was an out-and-out disaster.
Idioms and phrases
7. On the cuff
On credit ]
if
=

उधार में
He bought an English-Chinese dictionary on the cuff.

8. Does not hold water


Cannot be believed
तर्क हीन होना
The argument does not hold water.

↑ n
Idioms and phrases
9. A wild goose chase
Futile search 1

निरर्थक खोज
The police had been sent on a wild goose chase.

10. In a tight corner


In a difficult situation
मुश्किल परिस्थितियों में
He found himself in a tight corner looking for a way to get out.
Train Word Series
Jant
1. Tramp
Trample
A person who travels from place to place, often on foot, in search
of work or as a vagrant/beggar
भिखारी / आवारा घुमक्कड़
He lived as a tramp, wandering from town to town without a
permanent home.

Synonyms: vagabond, wanderer, drifter


Antonyms: resident, settler
t H
Word Series
2. Proliferate
Increase rapidly in number; multiply
Quiver
← dium
2. Quiver
To tremble or shake with a slight rapid motion
काँपना / थरथराना
She began to quiver with fear upon hearing the
strange noise.

Synonyms: tremble, shiver, shake


Antonyms: remain steady, stand firm
AT ↑
Word Series
3. Adulation
Excessive or slavish admiration or praise
चापलूसी / अत्यधिक प्रशंसा
The actor was uncomfortable with the adulation he received from the
crowd.
Good
Synonyms: flattery, applause, admiration
Antonyms: criticism, condemnation, disapproval
✓ ✗
In fashion Word Series
4. Infatuation Gbi-Ghibli
An intense but short-lived passion or admiration for someone or something
मोह / अल्पकालिक आकर्षण
His infatuation with the new smartphone wore off after just a month.

Synonyms: obsession, fascination, passion 2H


Antonyms: indifference, disinterest, dislike

Word Series
5. Contemplation
The act of looking thoughtfully at something for a long time; deep reflective
thought
चिंतन / मनन
He spent hours in contemplation before making a final decision.

Synonyms: meditation, reflection, deliberation


Antonyms: impulsiveness, rashness, neglect

↑ pain
Word Series
6. Beautiful
= Pleasing the senses or mind aesthetically
सुंदर / खूबसूरत
The sunset was so beautiful that everyone stopped to take pictures.

Synonyms: lovely, attractive, gorgeous


Antonyms: ugly, unattractive, hideous
hide
EUIT
Word Series
7. Diligent Dilli Agent
Showing care and conscientiousness in one’s work or duties
मेहनती / परिश्रमी
She is a diligent student who consistently earns top grades.

Synonyms: industrious, hardworking, meticulous


Antonyms: lazy, careless, negligent
careful
T a
Word Series
8. Momentous Gigantic
Of great importance or significance
महत्वपूर्ण / ऐतिहासिक
Signing the peace treaty was a momentous event for both nations.

Synonyms: significant, crucial, historic Important


Antonyms: trivial, insignificant, unimportant
↑ historical
n
215211214
Word Series
9. Censure
To express strong disapproval or harsh criticism
G निंदा / आलोचना
The official faced public censure for his mishandling of the crisis.

Synonyms: condemn, criticize, rebuke


s

Antonyms: praise, commend, approve

9
.
Word Series
10. Consignee Consignment T

The person or company to whom goods or documents are officially sent or


delivered
पार्सल प्राप्त करने वाला / प्राप्तकर्ता
The consignee received the shipment at the warehouse without any delay.

Synonyms: recipient, payee, customer


Antonyms: sender, consignor, giver
Phrasal Verbs
1. Attend on attend
2
To serve
attend to
सेवा करना
Radhika has many servants to attend on her.
EUT

2. Back off
To retreat / to choose not to take action
दबाव छोड़ देना / पीछे हटना
Finally, she backed off from her claim on the property.
Phrasal Verbs
3. Back out
To withdraw from something before completion / to fail to keep a promise
कमी पूरा होने के पहले पीछे हट जाना / वादा तोड़ देना
You should not back out from your promise.

4. Back up
To support
सहायता देना / समर्थन करना
I needed power back up in case the light went off.
Phrasal Verbs
5. Bank upon / Count on
To rely on
विश्वास करना या निर्भर होना
You cannot bank upon him as he may take you in at any time.
Fixed Preposition
1. Abstemious in
Eating & drinking Abstain from
संयमित (खाने-पीने में)
Those who are abstemious in food habits enjoy good health.

2. Accede to
A request or proposal Abbrove
स्वीकृ ति देना / मान लेना
He acceded to my request.
Fixed Preposition
3. Access to
Means of reaching or approaching
पहच होना
I have no access to the Prime Minister.
318T
4. Adhere to
Adhere to sales
Stick to
पालन करना / चिपके रहना
We decided to adhere to the programme already agreed upon.
Fixed Preposition
5. Approve of
Give one's approval
स्वीकृ ति देना / समर्थन करना
She approved of my proposal in no time.
Useful words for close test
1. Alter – परिवर्तन करना
Meaning: To change
Sentence: We've had to alter some of our plans.

Altar – वेदी
Meaning: Place of worship g.
Sentence: He bowed before the altar.
Useful words for close test
3. Assent – स्वीकृ ति
Meaning: To agree
Sentence: The director has given her assent to the proposals. Success

4. Ascent – चढ़ाई
Meaning: Climbing up "IRAN
7
Sentence: She made her first successful ascent of Everest last year.

② Thankyou 00

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