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UNIT-1 PYQ 2nd sem

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and equations related to differential equations, including methods for solving them, such as variation of parameters and changing independent variables. It also includes criteria for linear independence of solutions and specific examples from various academic years. The problems are intended for students studying differential equations and related mathematical concepts.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
72 views

UNIT-1 PYQ 2nd sem

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and equations related to differential equations, including methods for solving them, such as variation of parameters and changing independent variables. It also includes criteria for linear independence of solutions and specific examples from various academic years. The problems are intended for students studying differential equations and related mathematical concepts.

Uploaded by

rioneelaascribd
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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f7 ',

t. f~d. a differential eq
uation whose genera
·y :::: e-x (c cos ✓ l solution is
2x
1 •

1 + c 2 si n ✓2x)

~
i. solv~ simultaneou
s equations: = 3 y, dyd
. \\ . =3 x and find the solution fo
', solve (D2 - 2D r x. (AKTV 2 0 2 3 -2
+ 1) y = x si n x. t ')
~. solve by changing
th e independent vari (AKTU 20 23 -2 4)
able
_, x ~ - + (4 x 2 l ) : + 4 x3 y
,, • :

-
= 2 x3
s. Solve by the m et ho d
o f va
(AKT';f 2!2~;-i'?
riation o f para~eters 2 l 2
d . d Y _y =
,. 6. S~lve: (D3 + 20 dx2 l + •fi' • (A K T U 20 23 -2 4)
1 - 3D)y = e \ D = , ., ' , , , ,
dx . ., ..
,. Solve th e follow (AKTU 20 22 -2 3)
ing differential equa
2 tion:
(A K T U 20 22 :2 3)
,.. x.. ddx; + 2 x ddyx -l 2 y = x 3 \o g x
1
C .. ~ , .

' • , '\f~ .
~

8. Solve th e fo ~ ow .. t .:.... l
in g differential equa - .
d ly tion by the variation
- ' of parameters:
- - ~ + y '- co
se cx •
dx2 . \.
. ' ' ,.,. • ' • :,) •
'9. Solve the differen (A K T U 2022-23)
ti al equation by the ch
dl y anging the independ
dy 4 3 8, 3 • 2 11 •' ' • . ent variable: •
~ - dx - x y = r
: ' ')' ( ",, • ~ • _
I •!
x sm x • . .
, • '• ) I' i • • •

• • •
10. State th e cr it er _ • : • (A K ~ U 20 22 -2 3)
io n fo r linearly in 1
differential equation de pe nd ent solutions o f th
. . , , .', e homogeneous li ne
L. ,~.,.' ar n ,. th o rd er
•r•- , , 1• ·,." ~-' (A K T U 20 21
~ S b ~d1.x
- + -d+
y d2 y -2 2)
3 x = e_ ,, - dx 3
d t2 dt --4- + y = si•n 2t.
l£ ~-~ variation of parameter met dt 2 dt (A K T U 20 21 -2 2)
'{_bi.';!'{) )I "" 2 (1 _ e- lx fl hod to solve -~ e diff
er~ntia~ eq~atio~. ,
ll ,
,,
~ ~ ~ t" i+ x ) l d 2 , (A K T U 2021-22)
y + (l + x ) ~ + y
I\ dx2 • =, 4 co~ \o g (l + x).. . • • ,
dx (A K T U 2021-22)
14. ~ t'be .·
differential equation
whose set o f indepe • ' l . . I X xe•, x
ndent so ution is \e xl ex \
• • J,
l (AKTU 2021, 2017
15. Solw.' (8 + I )
-z (A K T U 2017)
16. Solve (D2 -2D+4) y=exco sx+sinx cos3x.
(AKTU 2017)
17. Solve the simultaneous differential equations:
2 2
-d x2 - 4-
dx + 4x = y and --r
d JJ + 4dy
- + 4y -- 25 x + 16e' .
dt dt dt dt • (AKTU 2017)
18. Use variation of parameter method to solve the differential equation x 2y" + xy' _ y
= xie.f.

(AKTU 2017)
19. State the criterion for linearly independent solutions of the homogeneous linear nth
•a • 1
d1uerent1 • .
a equation (AKTU order1)
2
d x dy 2 202
d y dx
20. Solve: -+-+ 2 3x =e-', --4-+2 3y =sin2t. (
dt dt dt dt AKTU 2021)
21. Use the variation of parameter method to s~lve the differential equation

(D2 - l)y = 2(l-e-2x)-½


(AKTU 2020)
d2 d r
22. Solve: (l+x}2 -{-+(l+ x)2+ y=4cos log(l+x).
dx dx (AKTU 2021)

. 23. Solve: x J
d2
+ ( 4x
2
-
dy
1) dx + 4x 3y = 2x3 .
(AKTU 2017)
24. Solve by change of independent variable m~thod
• .. - (1 , )2 d2 y (
+x - 2 + l+x) -+y=4c
dy
oslog(l +x).
dx dt (AKTU 2021)
25. Solve the equations
dy dx
t-+x= 0andt -+y=0 givenx (0) = 1 andy (-1) = 0.
dt dt (AKTU 2019)

•;. . , • • . r , (dy)2]½ d2
26. Calculate order and degree of the differential equation 1+ dx =k l J.
27. Find particular integral of (D~ - 2)2y.= 8eh. 1 (~TU 2020)
28. Solve by changing independent variable the differential equation
'
d2 dy
(1 + x)2-{-+ (l + x)-+ y =_4coslog(l + x). (AKTU 2021)
dx . r dx • , ... ·i • , 1 , , _1 1

29. Solve the following simultaneous differential equations

dx =3x+2y ,dy =5x+3y (AKTU 2020)


dt dt
• . d 2y dy e-~- •
30. Solve the differential equations dx2 + 2 dx + Y = x + • (AKTU 2021)
2
31. Find the particular integral .of (4D' + 4D-3)y =e", where D = ~. (AKTU 2017)

32. Solve the differential equation:


2
d >; + y =O; given thaty(O) = 2 andy(; ) = -2. (AKTU 2017)
dt
=- =~
I~
sim ultaneo us diff erentia l equ t~·--- -~ == -= -~ ~~ --- =:: .::: :==
/3S_otv·e"" ttnbP. e following . a ton s
, L

: ... ,
3' dy- 1, .r~ 1 1

' dx __'u,v , -= wx ',r


! -- - , •., dt
dt , . .
on a circle. , ,
Also.show ~hat the point (x, y) lies (AKTU 2017)
of par am ete rs t
Ap.ply the method of var iation o so1ve the followmg 1.trerent1.al equations:
• d'
34. ~ ' , ,
. ,r , J2y .
. , ~ + y=tanx (AKTU 2017)
. ..'.. dx2 ► ) 2
+ x2 ) ,
_. Solve: ) (D - 2)2 Y = 8(e x + sin 2x (AKTU 2017)
35• 1· p , t '. I ...
d2y
Find the P.I of -d + 4y = sin2x. (AKTU 201 8)
36• X2 _ '"; ,.
.;
/'

" I i
I
...

• It ·' dx dy
= 3y, - = 3x. • · ·
1.7. Solve s1mu aneous equations - (AKTU 2018)
- dt ,. • ,
• '· dt I ,
I

.,
d2y - (AKTU 2018)
d of variation of parameter.
38\ ~o~ve dx2 + Y = tan x by metho
\\ J '•'
I 1, ,\
(

le. :, (AKTU 2022-23)


lain the first shifting pro perty of the Laplace transfonn with examp
\ 39. Exp .
1 ; : • t., ' (AKTU 2022-2 3)
'

i ~O. F~d •the inverse Laplace transform of~.,F_(s·r) =,: s2 + 2s + 2 ,


ve that
ce tra nsf orm of the .fu nct ion fi.x) := ,xL sin, x. Hence, pro
( 41;, Find. the Lapla
. ao
. . . : ... , (AKTU 2022-23) 1

Ie-.rx sin

~ • '. 'J
3 Xlt t .0 . { II.. I ;

\ ,
0 ., traform of
n theorem of the Laplace transforms. Hence, find inverse Laplace I
convolutio
; (AKTU 2022-23)
i. ) .J
, -
(s+ l)2 .
owing differential equation:
. g Laplace transform, solve the foll I ' '
..
I 1
.. r •.
'
I •,, ' ' • • (AKTU 2022-23)
2
\· ,.
{ + y =·6cos2x, y(O) = 3&y'(O)_=
that '
If )- -r' -1t -<x -< 1t, Hence, show
I •

to
(I a Fourier series ' represent1,.x -x
2 • . (AKTU 2022-23)
.
1 I 1 -~
--r +- -r- --r + ... - 12. 1 function/{x) = (x- 1)2 iri the interval
(0,1). Hence, prove
2 3 4 . .
half range cosme senes 2for .the , (AKTU 2022-23)
l n ,
{i 1
1 + - -
+1
-+ -+12 ... --:- 8 r•
. (AKTU 2017)
j S.2 I, • •

'.pi~~ ~f on n of s' : ;s \ 5 •
(AKTU 2017)
-1'' nd { -1 F(3 ✓t)}· ' fi rm of the triangular wave function of period 21t
, fi L e -, .
,nd find the Laplace trans o (AKTU 2017)
•\ 1• !...:..
t, O< t ~ 1t
t, 1t <' < 21t

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