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Revision Test Questions All District 2 Marks and 3 Marks

The document contains a series of revision test questions for various chapters, focusing on topics such as matrices, complex numbers, polynomial equations, trigonometric functions, conic sections, and vector equations. Each chapter includes multiple questions that require mathematical proofs, calculations, and problem-solving. The questions are designed for the academic year 2024-2025 and are categorized by their respective chapters.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
44 views16 pages

Revision Test Questions All District 2 Marks and 3 Marks

The document contains a series of revision test questions for various chapters, focusing on topics such as matrices, complex numbers, polynomial equations, trigonometric functions, conic sections, and vector equations. Each chapter includes multiple questions that require mathematical proofs, calculations, and problem-solving. The questions are designed for the academic year 2024-2025 and are categorized by their respective chapters.

Uploaded by

cchinchutv
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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REVISION TEST QUESTIONS ALL DISTRICT

[2024-2025]
2-MARKS
CHAPTER-1
0 −2 0
1. If 𝑎𝑑𝑗 (𝐴) = [ 6 2 −6], find 𝐴−1 . ∗
−3 0 6
1 2 3
2. Find the rang of the matrix [2 1 4]
3 0 5
8 −4
3. If 𝐴 = [ ], Verify that 𝐴(𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴) = (𝑎𝑑𝑗 𝐴)𝐴 = |𝐴|𝐼2 . ∗
−5 3
0 5
4. Find the inverse of the non-singular matrix 𝐴 = [ ], by Gauss-Jordan
−1 6
method.
−1 2 2
5. When the 𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴 = [ 1 1 2] then find 𝐴−1 .
2 2 1
−2 4
6. When the 𝐴 = [ ] and then find 𝐴−1 .
1 −3
4 3 1 −2
7. Find the rank of the matrix using minor method [−3 −1 −2 4 ].
6 7 −1 2
5 3
8. Find the inverse of 𝐴 = [ ].
−1 −2
9. If A is symmetric , prove that 𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴 is also symmetric.
1 −2 −1 0
10. Find the rank of the matrix [ ].
3 −6 −3 1
2 9
11. Verify the property (𝐴𝑇 )−1 = (𝐴−1 )𝑇 with 𝐴 = [ ].
1 7
12. A chemist has one solution which is 50% acid and another solution which
is 25% acid. How much each should be mixed to make 10 litres of a 40%
acid solution? (Use Cramer’s rule to solve the problem).
cos 𝜃 − sin 𝜃
13. Prove that [ ] is orthogonal.
sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃
𝑎 𝑏
14. If 𝐴 = ( ) is non singular , find 𝐴−1 .
𝑐 𝑑
CHAPTER-2
1. If |𝑧| = 2 shown that 3 ≤ |𝑧 + 3 + 4𝑖| ≤ 7
2. Find the square roots of −6 + 8𝑖.
3. If |𝑧| = 3, show that 7 ≤ |𝑧 + 6 − 8𝑖| ≤ 13.
4. Simply: ∑102
𝑛=1 𝑖 .
𝑛

1+𝑖 3 1−𝑖 3
5. Simplify: Simplify (1−𝑖) − (1+𝑖) into rectangular form.
𝑧1
6. If 𝑧1 = 2 − 𝑖 and 𝑧2 = −4 + 3𝑖, find the inverse of 𝑧1 𝑧2 and 𝑧2
1
7. Simplify: 𝑖 59 + 𝑖 59 .

8. If 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦, find the following in rectangular form. 𝑅𝑒 (𝑖𝑧̅).


2+𝑖
9. Find the value of |−1+2𝑖|.

10. Find the square roots of −5 − 12𝑖.


10 10
11. Show that (2 + 𝑖 √3) + (2 − 𝑖√3) is real.
12. Simplify: ∑10
𝑛=1 𝑖
𝑛+50
.
13. Polar form of a complex number −2 − 𝑖2.
𝑧1
14. If 𝑧1 = 3 − 2𝑖 and 𝑧2 = 6 + 4𝑖, find in the rectangular form.
𝑧2

15. If 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦 find the following in rectangular form 𝑅𝑒(𝑖𝑧̅).


CHAPTER-3
1. Solve the equation: 𝑥 4 − 14𝑥 2 + 45 = 0.
2. Discuss the nature of the roots 𝑥 5 − 19𝑥 4 + 2𝑥 3 + 5𝑥 2 + 11.
3. Show that the equation 𝑥 9 − 5𝑥 5 + 4𝑥 4 + 2𝑥 2 + 1 = 0 has atleast 6 imaginary
solutions.
4. If the roots of 𝑥 3 + 𝑝𝑥 2 + 𝑞𝑥 + 𝑟 = 0 are in H.P., prove that 9𝑝𝑞𝑟 = 27𝑟 3 + 2𝑞3 .
Assume 𝑝, 𝑞, 𝑟 ≠ 0.
1
5. Construct a cubic equation with roots. 2, and 1.
2

6. Find a polynomial equation of minimum degree with rational coefficients,


having 2 − √3 as a root.
7. If 𝑥 2 + 2(𝑘 + 2 )𝑥 + 9𝑘 = 0 has equal roots, find 𝑘.
8. If ∝ and 𝛽 are the roots of the equation 2𝑥 3 − 7𝑥 + 13 = 0. Then show that
75
𝛼 2 + 𝛽 2 + 3𝛼𝛽 = .
4
9. If 𝛼, 𝛽, and 𝛾 are the roots of the equation 𝑥 3 + 𝑝𝑥 2 + 𝑞𝑥 + 𝑟 = 0, find the value
1
of ∑ 𝛽𝛾 in terms of the coefficients.

10. Find a polynomial equation of minimum degree with rotational coefficients,


having 2 + √3𝑖 as a root.
11. If 𝑘 is real, discuss the nature of the roots of the polynomial equation
2𝑥 2 + 𝑘𝑥 + 𝑘 = 0, in terms of 𝑘.
CHAPTER-4
1. For what value of 𝑥 does sin 𝑥 = sin−1 𝑥?.
2 𝜋
2. Find the value of 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 (− 7) − 2 ).
2√ 3
3. Find the value of sec −1 (− )
3
5𝜋
4. Find the value of tan−1 (tan ).
4

5. Find the domain of the function 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (√9 − 𝑥 2 ).


1
6. Find the principal value of 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 (2).
1
7. If 𝑐𝑜𝑡 −1 (7) = 𝜃 find the value of 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃.
1
8. Find the value of 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (−1) + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 (2).
7𝜋
9. Find the value of 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 (𝑐𝑜𝑠 ( 6 )).
1 1 𝜋
10. Prove that 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (2) + 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (3) = .
4

4 4
11. Find the value of 𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 (5) + 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 (5)).
1
12. Find the principal value of 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 (2).

CHAPTER-5
1. Find the equations of tangent and normal to the parabola
𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 + 4𝑦 + 5 = 0 at (1, −3).
2. Find the equation of parabola with focus (−√2, 0) and directrix 𝑥 = √2.
3. The orbit of Halley’s Comet is an ellipse 36.18 astronomical units
long and by 9.12 astronomical units wise. Find its eccentricity.
4. Find the general equation of the circle whose diameter is the line segment
joining the points (−4, −2) and (1, 1).
5. Find the length of Latus rectum of the parabola 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥.
6. The line 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 12 = 0 meet the coordinate axes A and B Find the equation
of circle drawn on AB as diameter.
7. Identify the type of conic section 3𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2 − 4𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 10 = 0.
8. Find the equation of ellipse with Foci (±2,0) and vertices (±3,0).
9. Find the slope of the tangent to the curve 𝑦 = 𝑥 4 + 2𝑥 2 − 𝑥 at 𝑥 = 0.
10. Find the foci of the hyperbola 9𝑥 2 − 16𝑦 2 = 144.
11. Prove that the length of the latus rectum of the parabola 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥 is 4𝑎.
12. If 𝑦 = 4𝑥 + 𝑐 is a tangent to the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 9 find c.
13. The line 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 12 = 0 meet the coordinate axes at A and B Find the
equation of circle drawn in AB as diameter.
14. Find the position of the point (2,3) with respect to the circle
𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 6𝑥 − 8𝑦 + 12 = 0.
15. Obtain the equation of the circle for which (3, 4) and (2, −7) are the ends of
a diameter.
CHAPTER-6
1. Find the vector and Cartesian equations of the plane passing through the
point with position vector 2𝑖̂ + 6𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂ and normal to the vector 𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 5𝑘̂.
𝑥−3 𝑦−4 𝑧+3
2. Verify whether the line = = lies in the plane 5𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 8 .
−4 −7 12

3. Find the intercepts cut off by the plane 𝑟⃗. (6𝑖̂ + 4𝑗̂ − 3𝑘̂) = 12 on the
coordinate axes
4. If 2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂, 3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂,𝑖̂ + 𝑚𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂ are coplanar, find the value of m.
5. If |𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗| = 60 , |𝑎⃗ − 𝑏⃗⃗| = 40 and |𝑎⃗| = 22 then find |𝑏⃗⃗|.

6. If 𝑎⃗ = 𝑖̂ − 2𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂, 𝑏⃗⃗ = 2𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 2𝑘̂, 𝑐⃗ = 3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ , find 𝑎⃗. (𝑏⃗⃗ × 𝑐⃗).
7. Find the angle between the lines 4𝑥 = −3𝑦, 𝑧 = 0 and 𝑟⃗ = 𝑖̂ + 𝑡(4𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂).
8. Find the distance of a point (2,5, −3) From the plane 𝑟⃗. (6𝑖̂ − 3𝑗̂ + 2𝑘 ⃗⃗ ) = 5.
9. Let 𝑎⃗ = 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ , 𝑏⃗⃗ = 𝑖̂ and 𝑐⃗ = 𝑐1 𝑖̂ + 𝑐2 𝑗̂ + 𝑐3 𝑘̂ . If 𝑐1 = 1 and 𝑐2 = 2, find 𝑐3 such
that 𝑎⃗, 𝑏⃗⃗ and 𝑐⃗ are coplanar.
10. If 𝑥⃗. 𝑎⃗ = 0 , 𝑥⃗. 𝑏⃗⃗ = 0 , 𝑥⃗. 𝑐⃗ = 0 , 𝑥⃗ ≠ 0 then prove that 𝑎⃗, 𝑏⃗⃗, 𝑐⃗ are coplanar.
11. Find the magnitude and the direction cosines of the torque about the point
(2, 0, −1) of a force 2𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂, whose line of action passes through the origin.
12. Find the volume of the parallelepiped whose coterminous edges are
represented by the vectors −6𝑖̂ + 14𝑗̂ + 10𝑘̂, 14𝑖̂ − 10𝑗̂ − 6𝑘̂ and 2𝑖̂ + 4𝑗̂ − 2𝑘̂
13. Find the angle between the planes 𝑟⃗. (2𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂) = 11 and
4𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 15.
14. Find the acute angle between the two straight lines 2𝑥 = 3𝑦 = 𝑧 and
6𝑥 = −𝑦 = −4𝑧.
CHAPTER-7
lim 1 1
1. Evaluate: (sin 𝑥 − 𝑥).
𝑥→0
2. Prove that the function 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 3 is strictly increasing in (2, ∞).
lim sin 𝑥
3. Evaluate the limit : ( ).
𝑥 → 0 𝑥2
4. A particle is fired straight up from the ground to reach a height of 𝑠 feet in 𝑡
seconds, where 𝑠(𝑡) = 128 − 16𝑡 2 . (i)Compute the maximum height of the
particle reached. (ii)What is the velocity when the particle hits the ground?
5. Explain why Lagrange’s mean value theorem is not applicable to the
𝑥+1
following functions in the respective intervals: 𝑓(𝑥 ) = , 𝑥 ∈ [−1, 2].
𝑥

6. Evaluate lim 𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥.


𝑥→0

7. Suppose of 𝑓(𝑥 ) is differentiable function for all x with 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) ≤ 29 and


𝑓(2) = 17. What is the maximum value of 𝑓(7)?.
8. Explain why Rolle’s theorem is not applicable to the following functions in
1
the respective intervals 𝑓(𝑥 ) = |𝑥| , 𝑥 ∈ [−1, 1].
1−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
9. Evaluate: lim .
0→∞ 𝑥2
10. Find the slope of the tangent to the curve 𝑦 = 𝑥 4 + 2𝑥 2 − 𝑥 at 𝑥 = 1.
CHAPTER-8
𝑥 2 +5𝑥𝑦−10𝑦2
1. Show that 𝐹 (𝑥, 𝑦) = is a homogeneous function of degree 1.
3𝑥+7𝑦

2. A circular plate expands uniformly under the influence of heat. If it’s radius
increases from 10.5 cm to 10.75 cm, then find an approximate change in the
area and the approximate percentage change in the area.
3. The relation between the number of words y a person learns in x hours is
given by 𝑦 = 52√𝑥, 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 9 .What is the approximate number of words
learned when x changes from 1 to 1.1 hour?
4. If 𝑤 (𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 3 − 3𝑥𝑦 + 2𝑦 2 , 𝑥, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑅. Find the linear approximation for 𝑤
at (1, −1).
𝜕𝑈 𝜕𝑈 𝜕𝑈
5. If 𝑈(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = log(𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 + 𝑧 3 ), find + 𝜕𝑦 + 𝜕𝑧 .
𝜕𝑥

6. Find df for 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 and evaluate it for 𝑥 = 2 and 𝑑𝑥 = 0.1.


7. Assume that the cross section of the artery of human is circular. A drug is
given to a patient to dilate his arteries. If the radius of an artery is increased
from 2 mm to 2.1 mm, how much is cross-sectional area increased
approximately?.
𝑥 2 +𝑦2 +𝑥𝑦 𝜕𝑓 𝜕𝑓
8. If 𝑓 (𝑥, 𝑦) = then show that 𝑥 𝜕𝑥 + 𝑦 𝜕𝑦 = 0.
𝑥 2 −𝑦2

9. If 𝑔(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥𝑒 𝑦 + 3𝑥 2 𝑦 then find 𝑔𝑥𝑥


CHAPTER-9
log 2
1. Evaluate ∫–log 2 𝑒 −|𝑥| 𝑑𝑥

2. Find the volume of a right-circular cone of base radius 𝑟 and height ℎ.



3. Evaluate the following ∫0 𝑥 5 𝑒 −3𝑥 𝑑𝑥.
∞ 2
4. Show that Γ(𝑛) = 2 ∫0 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑥 2𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥.
5. Show that the area of the region bounded by 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 , 𝑥 = 0 and 𝑥 = 𝜋 is 2.
𝜋
6. Evaluate: ∫0 𝑐𝑜𝑠 7 𝑥 𝑑𝑥.
2


7. Evaluate: ∫0 𝑒 −𝑎𝑥 𝑥 𝑛 𝑑𝑥.
∞ 2
8. If ∫0 𝑒 −𝑎𝑥 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 = 32. 𝛼 > 0.𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝛼.
𝜋

9. Evaluate: ∫ |𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥| 𝑑𝑥 .
2
𝜋

2
𝜋
10. Evaluate: ∫0 𝑠𝑖𝑛10 𝑥 𝑑𝑥.
2

11. Evaluate: ∫ 𝑥 3 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥𝑑𝑥2


𝜋
−2

CHAPTER-10
1. Show that 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑟 2 , where 𝑟 is a constant, is a solution of the differential
𝑑𝑦 𝑥
equation = − 𝑦.
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
2. Solve (1 + 𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 = 1 + 𝑦 2 .
𝑑𝑦
3. Solve: + 2𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝑥
𝑑𝑥
4. Determine order and degree of the function 𝑑𝑦 + (𝑥𝑦 − cos 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 0.
5. Find the differential equation of the curve 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑎𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑏𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 here a and b
are arbitrary constants.
6. Find the differential equation for the family of all straight lines passing
through the origin.
7. Find the differential equation of the family of parabola 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥. Where a is
an arbitrary constant.
8. Form a differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constant A and B
from 𝑦 = 𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑥 + 𝐵𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥.
9. If 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑚𝑥 is a solution of the differential equation 𝑦 ′ + 2𝑦 = 0 then find the
value of m.
CHAPTER-11
1. A commuter train arrives punctually at a station every half hour. Each
morning, a student leaves his house to the train station. Le 𝑋 denote the
amount of time, in minutes, that the student waits for the train form the
time he reaches the train station. It is known that the pdf of 𝑋 is
1
0 < 𝑥 < 30
𝑓(𝑥 ) = {30
0 elsewhere
2. If 𝑋 is the random variable with distribution function 𝐹(𝑥) given by,
0, −∞<𝑥 <0
1
𝐹 (𝑥 ) = { 2 (𝑥 2 + 𝑥 ) 0 ≤ 𝑥 < 1 Then find (i)the probability density function 𝑓(𝑥 )
1, 1≤𝑥<∞
1
3. Compute P(X = k) for the binomial distribution (n, p) where𝑛 = 9, 𝑝 = 2 , 𝑘 = 7.

4. If the probability mass function f (x) of a random variable X is

1 2 3 4 Find (i) its cumulative distribution function, hence


𝑥
find (ii) 𝑃(𝑋 ≤ 3) and, (iii) 𝑃(𝑋 ≥ 2).
1 5 5 1
𝑓(𝑥)
12 12 12 12

𝑘𝑥𝑒 −2𝑥 , 𝑥 > 0


5. The probability density function of x is given 𝑓(𝑥 ) = { find the
0 , 𝑥≤0
value of 𝑘.
6. A pair of fair dice is rolled once. Find the probability mass function to get
the number of four.
7. The mean and variance of a binomial variate X are respectively 2 and 1.5
Find 𝑃(𝑋 = 1).
8. Four coins tossed once find the probability mass function for number of
heads.
9. A fair die is tossed 240 times, and X denote the number of times that four
appeared. Using binomial distribution find the mean and variance of X.
10. A fair coin is tossed 100 times, and X denote the number of heads. Using
binomial distribution find the mean and variance of X.
CHAPTER-12
𝑎 0
1. Let 𝑚 = {( ) : 𝑎 ∈ 𝑅 − {0}} and let ∗be the matrix multiplication.
0 0
Determine whether m is closed under ∗. If so examine the existence of
identity, existence of inverse properties for the operation ∗ on m.
2. Let ∗ be defined on ℝ by ∗ (𝑎 ∗ 𝑏) = 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑎𝑏 − 7 . Is ∗ binary on ℝ ? If so,
−7
find 3 ∗ ( 15 ).
1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1
3. Let 𝐴 = (0 1 0 1), 𝐵 = (1 0 1 0) Find 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵.
1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1
4. Show tat 𝑞 → 𝑝 = ¬𝑝 → ¬𝑞.
𝜋
5. Evaluate: ∫0 𝑠𝑖𝑛6 𝑥 𝑑𝑥.
6. Let ∗ be defined on R by (𝑎 ∗ 𝑏) = 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑎𝑏 − 7 is binary on ‘R’? If so find
7
3 ∗ (− 15).

7. Prove De Morgan’s law by using truth table.


8. Let A = (𝑎 + √5𝑏: 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ ℤ . Check whether the usual multiplication is a binary
operation on A.
9. Prove that in an algebraic structure the identity element (if exist) must be
unique.
10. Verify (i) closure property (ii) commutative property, and (iii) associative
property of the following operation on the given set.(𝑎 ∗ 𝑏) = 𝑎𝑏 ; ∀𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ ℕ
REVISION TEST QUESTIONS ALL DISTRICT-2025
3-MARKS
CHAPTER-1
1. A man is appointed in a job with a monthly salary of certain amount and a
fixed amount of annual increment. If his salary was Rs.19,800 per month
at the end of the first month after 3 years of service and Rs.23,400 per
month at the end of the first month after 9 years of service, find his starting
salary and his annual increment.
3 −8 5 2
2. Find the rank of the matrix[ 2 −5 1 4 ].
−1 2 3 −2
1 −2 3
3. Find the rank of the matrix using minor method[2 4 −6].
5 1 −1
5 3
4. If 𝐴 = ( ) then show that 𝐴2 − 3𝐴 − 7𝐼 = 0. Then find 𝐴−1
−1 −2
5. Solve the system of linear equation by using Cramer’s rule 5𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 16 = 0.
𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 7 = 0 .
6. Solve the following system of homogeneous equation 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 7𝑧 = 0,
4𝑥 − 3𝑦 − 2𝑧 = 0 , 5𝑥 + 9𝑦 + 23𝑧 = 0.
7. Solve the system of linear equation by matrix method 2𝑥 − 𝑦 = 8, 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 = −2
0 1 2 1
8. Show that the rank of the matrix [0 2 4 3] is 3.
8 1 0 2
0 3 1 6
9. Reduce the matrix [−1 0 2 5] to row echelon form.
4 2 0 0
3 2 −1 −3
10. If 𝐴 = [ ] and 𝐵 = [ ] verify that (𝐴𝐵)−1 = 𝐵−1 𝐴−1 .
7 5 5 2
−8 1 4
1
11. If 𝐴 = 9 [ 4 4 7], Prove that 𝐴−1 = 𝐴𝑇 .
1 −8 4
12. Find the condition on 𝑎, 𝑏 and 𝑐 so that the following system of linear
equations has one parameter family of solutions:𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 𝑎, 𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 𝑏,
3𝑥 + 5𝑦 + 7𝑧 = 𝑐.
2 −2 4 3
13. Find the rank of the matrix [−3 4 −2 −1] by reducing it to an echelon
6 2 −1 7
form.
CHAPTER-2
1. Represent the complex number into polar form 1 + 𝑖 √3.
1 1
2. If 𝑧 = (cos 𝜃 + 𝑖 sin 𝜃), show that 𝑧 𝑛 + 𝑧 𝑛 = 2 cos 𝑛𝜃 and 𝑧 𝑛 − 𝑧 𝑛 = 2𝑖 sin 𝑛𝜃

3. Show that the equation 𝑧 2 = 𝑧̅ has four solutions.


4. Find the square root of the following 6 − 8𝑖.
𝜋 𝜋
5. If 𝑥𝑛 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑛 + 𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑛 ,Prove that 𝑥1 𝑥2 𝑥3 … 𝑥𝑛 = −1.

6. Show that the equation 𝑧 3 + 2𝑧̅ = 0 has five solutions.


7. Represent the complex number −1 − 𝑖 into polar form.
19−7𝑖 12 20−5𝑖 12
8. Show that ( ) + ( 7−6𝑖 ) is real.
9+𝑖

9. If |𝑧| = 3, show that 7 ≤ |𝑧 + 6 − 8𝑖| ≤ 13.


𝑧−4𝑖
10. If 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦 is a complex number such that = 1 show that the locus of z
𝑧+4𝑖

is real axis.
11. Which one of the point 10 − 8𝑖 , 11 + 6𝑖, is closest to 1 + 𝑖 .
12. For any two complex numbers 𝑧1 and 𝑧2 , such that |𝑧1 | = |𝑧2 | = 1 and
𝑧1 +𝑧2
𝑧1 𝑧2 ≠ −1, then show that is a real number.
1+𝑧1 𝑧2

−1 √3 −1 √3
13. Show that the points 1, +𝑖 and −𝑖 are the vertices of an
2 2 2 2

equilateral triangle.
1+𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝜃+𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝜃 30
14. Simplify (1+𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝜃−𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝜃) .

15. If 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦, find the following in rectangular form. 𝐼𝑚(3𝑧 + 4𝑧̅ − 4𝑖)
CHAPTER-3
1. Solve: 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 − 5𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 4 = 0.
2. If the sides of a cubic box are increased by 1, 2, 3 units respectively to form
a cuboid, then the volume is increased by 52 cubic units. Find the volume
of the cuboid.
3. If 𝛼, 𝛽, 𝛾 and 𝛿 are the roots of the polynomial equation2𝑥 4 + 5𝑥 3 − 7𝑥 2 + 8 = 0
find a quadratic equation with integer coefficients whose roots are
𝛼 + 𝛽 + 𝛾 + 𝛿 and 𝛼𝛽𝛾𝛿.
4. Find a polynomial equation of minimum degree with rational coefficients,
having √5 − √3 as a root.
√ 2
5. Form a polynomial equation with integer coefficients with √ 3 as a root.

6. If 𝑝 and 𝑞 are the roots of the equation 𝑙𝑥 + 𝑛𝑥 + 𝑛 = 0, show that 2

𝑝 𝑞 𝑛
√𝑞 + √𝑝 + √ 𝑙 = 0.
7. If 𝛼, 𝛽, and 𝛾 are the roots of the polynomial equation 𝑎𝑥 3 + 𝑏𝑥 2 + 𝑐𝑥 + 𝑑 = 0,
𝛼
find the value of ∑ 𝛽𝛾 in terms of the coefficients.

8. If 𝛼 and 𝛽 are the roots of the quadratic equation 2𝑥 2 − 7𝑥 + 13 = 0, then


75
show that 𝛼 2 + 𝛽2 + 3𝛼𝛽 = .
4

9. Solve: 𝑥 3 − 5𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 20 = 0.
CHAPTER-4
1 1
1. Find the value of 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 (2) + sin−1 (2).
5𝜋 𝜋 5𝜋 𝜋
2. Find the value of sin−1 (sin cos 9 + cos sin 9 ).
9 9
4𝜋 5𝜋
3. Find the value of cos −1 (cos ( 3 )) + cos −1 (cos ( 4 ) ) .
1 1 1
4. Find the value of 4𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (5) − 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (70) + 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (99).
𝜋
5. Find the domain of the following 𝑔(𝑥 ) = 2𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 (2𝑥 − 1) − 4 .
3 5
6. Evaluate: sin [sin−1 (5) + sec −1 (4)].

7. Find the domain of the function 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 (2 − 3𝑥 2 ).


1
8. If 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 (5) + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑥) = 1 , then find the value of 𝑥.
𝜋
9. For what value of 𝑥, the inequality < cos −1 (3𝑥 − 1) < 𝜋 holds?
2
2+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
10. Find the domain of the function 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 ( ).
3
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
11. Find the value of cos−1 (cos 7 cos 17 − sin 7 sin 17).
|𝑥|−2 1−|𝑥|
12. Find the domain of 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 ( ) + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 ( ).
3 4
√1−𝑥 2
13. Show that 𝑐𝑜𝑡(𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 𝑥 ) = , −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 and 𝑥 ≠ 0.
𝑥
CHAPTER-5
1. If the equation 3𝑥 2 + (3 − 𝑝)𝑥𝑦 + 𝑞𝑦 2 − 2𝑝𝑥 = 8𝑝𝑞 represents a circle, find 𝑝
and 𝑞. also determine the centre and radius of the circle.
2. Find the equations of the two tangents that can be drawn from (5, 2) to the
ellipse 2𝑥 2 + 7𝑦 2 = 14.
3. Find the equation of the hyperbola with vertices (0, ±4) and foci (0, ±6).
3
4. Find the equation of the hyperbola foci (±2, 0), eccentricity = 2.
(𝑥−11)2 𝑦2
5. If the equation of the ellipse is + 64 = 1 (𝑥 and 𝑦 measured in
484

centimeters) where to the nearest centimeters should the patient’s kidney


stone be placed so that the reflected sound hits the kidney stone?
𝑥2 𝑦2 2𝑏 2
6. Prove that the length of the latus rectum of the hyperbola − 𝑏2 = 1 is .
𝑎2 𝑎

7. Find the center and radius of the circle 3𝑥 2 + (𝑎 + 1)𝑦 2 + 6𝑥 − 9𝑦 + 𝑎 + 4 = 0.


8. A concrete bridge is designed as a parabolic arch. the road over bridge is
40𝑚 long and the maximum height of the arch is 15 𝑚. Write the equation
of the parabolic each.
9. The maximum and minimum distances of the Earth from the Sun
respectively are 152 × 106 𝑘𝑚 and 94.5 × 106 km. The sun is at one focus of
the elliptical orbit. Find the distance from the sun to the other focus.
10. If 𝑦 = 2√2𝑥 + 𝑐 is a tangent to the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 16, find the value of c.
CHAPTER-6
1. Prove by vector method that the area of the quadrilateral 𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷 having
1
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ × 𝐵𝐷
diagonals 𝐴𝐶 and 𝐵𝐷 is 2 |𝐴𝐶 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ |.

2. For any vector 𝑎⃗, prove that 𝑖̂ × (𝑎⃗ × 𝑖̂) + 𝑗̂ × (𝑎⃗ × 𝑗̂) + 𝑘̂ × (𝑎⃗ × 𝑘̂ ) = 2𝑎⃗.
3. Find the distance between the parallel planes 𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 2𝑧 + 1 = 0 and
2𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 4𝑧 + 5 = 0.
4. A particle acted on by constant forces 8𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 6𝑘̂ and 6𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 2𝑘̂ is
displaced from the point (1, 2, 3) to the point (5, 4, 1). Find the total work
done by the forces.
2
5. Prove that [𝑎⃗ × 𝑏⃗⃗, 𝑏⃗⃗ × 𝑐⃗, 𝑐⃗ × 𝑎⃗] = [𝑎⃗, 𝑏⃗⃗, 𝑐⃗]
6. With usual notation, in any triangle ABC prove by vector method
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
= 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐶 .
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴

7. Find the direction cosine of the normal to the plane and length of the
perpendicular from the origin to the plane 𝑟⃗. (3𝑖̂ − 4𝑗̂ + 12𝑘̂) = 5.
8. Find the magnitude and direction cosines of the torque of a force
represented by 3𝑖̂ + 4𝑗̂ − 5𝑘̂ about the point with position vector 2𝑖̂ − 3𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂
acting through a point whose position vector is 4𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 3𝑘̂.
9. Find the equation of the plane passing through the line of intersection of the
2
plane 𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 2 and 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 + 11 = 3, and at a distance from the
√3

point (3,1, −1).


𝑥−1 𝑦−2 𝑧−3 𝑥−3 𝑦−2 𝑧−1
10. If the straight lines = = and = = are coplanar, find the
1 2 𝑚2 1 𝑚2 2

distinct real values of 𝑚.


11. Find the shortest distance between the two given straight lines
𝑥−3 𝑦 𝑧+2
𝑟⃗ = (2𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂) + 𝑡(−2𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 2𝑘̂) and = −1 = .
2 2

12. Find the magnitude and the direction cosines of the torque about the point
(2, 0, −1) of a force 2𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂, whose line of action passes through the origin.
13. Find the equation of the plane which passes through (3,4, −1) and parallel
to the plane 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 5 + 7 = 0 and find the distance between these planes.
CHAPTER-7
1
1. Show that the value of mean value theorem for 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑥 on a closed interval
of positive numbers [𝑎, 𝑏 ] is √𝑎𝑏.
2. Prove that the function 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑥 2 + 2 is strictly increasing in the interval
(2, 7) and strictly decreasing in the interval (−2, 0).
lim 1 1
3. Evaluate: (sin 𝑥 − 𝑥)
𝑥→0
4. Write the McLaurin series expansion of the function: 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (𝑥 ); −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1.
5. Expand the polynomial 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 2 in powers of 𝑥 − 1.
6. Expand log(1 + 𝑥) as a Maclaurin’s series upto 4 non – zero terms for
−1 < 𝑥 ≤ 1.
7. Find the local extremum of the function 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑥 4 + 32𝑥.
8. Prove that the ellipse 𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 2 = 8 and the hyperbola 𝑥 2 − 2𝑦 2 = 4 intersect
orthogonally.
9. Compute the value of ′𝑐′ satisfied by Rolle’s Theorem for the function
𝑥 2 +6
𝑓(𝑥 ) = log ( 5𝑥
) in the interval [2, 3].

10. Find the absolute extrema of the following functions on the given closed
interval. 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑥 2 − 12𝑥 + 10 ; [1, 7].
lim 1−cos 𝑚𝜃
11. If: ( )=1, then prove that 𝑚 = ±𝑛.
𝜃 → 0 1−cos 𝑛𝜃
12. Prove that 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 is an increasing function in the real number line
R. and the absolute maximum and absolute minimum.
CHAPTER-8
𝑑𝑢
1. If 𝑢(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 2 𝑦 + 3𝑥𝑦 4 , 𝑥 = 𝑒 4 , 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡 find and evaluate it at 𝑡 = 0.
𝑑𝑡
𝑥 2 −𝑦2
2. Show that 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = is continuous at every (𝑥, 𝑦) ∈ ℝ2 .
𝑦 2 +1

3. An egg of a particular bird is very nearly spherical. If the radius to the inside
of the shell is 5 mm and radius to the outside of the shell is 5.3 mm, find the
volume of the shell approximately.
𝑥 2 +𝑦2 +𝑥𝑦 𝜕𝑓 𝜕𝑓
4. If 𝑓 (𝑥, 𝑦) = then show that 𝑥 𝜕𝑥 + 𝑦 𝜕𝑦 = 0.
𝑥 2 −𝑦2

𝜕2 𝑤 𝜕2 𝑤
5. If 𝑤 (𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥𝑦 + sin(𝑥𝑦) then prove that = 𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦.
𝜕𝑦𝜕𝑥

𝑥 3 +𝑦3
6. Evaluate lim 𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝑥+𝑦+2) if the limit exist.
(𝑥,𝑦)→(0,0)

7. The time T , taken for a complete oscillation of a single pendulum with


𝑙
length l , is given by the equation𝑇 = 2𝜋 √𝑔 , where g is a constant. Find the

approximate percentage error in the calculated value of T corresponding to


an error of 2 percent in the value of l .
8. If the radius of the sphere with radius 10cm, has to decrease by 01.cm,
approximately how much with its volume decrease?
9. Find the linear approximation for 𝑓(𝑥 ) = √1 + 𝑥, 𝑥 ≥ −1, at 𝑥0 = 3. Use the
linear approximation to estimate 𝑓(3.2).
𝜕𝑈 𝜕𝑈 𝜕𝑈
10. If 𝑈(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = log(𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 + 𝑧 3 ), find + 𝜕𝑦 + 𝜕𝑧 .
𝜕𝑥

CHAPTER-9
5 𝑒 𝑥 −1
1. Evaluate: ∫−5 𝑐𝑜𝑠 [𝑒 𝑥 +1] 𝑑𝑥.
3 √𝑥
2. Evaluate ∫2 𝑑𝑥 .
√5−𝑥+√𝑥
𝜋
𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝜋
3. Show that ∫03 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (2) − 4 .
1+𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥
1 𝑑𝑥
4. Evaluate: ∫−1 𝑥 2 +2𝑥+5.
5 𝑒 𝑥 −1
5. Evaluate the integral using properties of integration ∫−5 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ( ) 𝑑𝑥.
𝑒 𝑥 +1
2
6. Evaluate: ∫−2|𝑥 + 1| 𝑑𝑥 .
𝑥 𝑑𝑡 𝜋
7. Solve: ∫− 1 = 2.
√2
√1−𝑡 2
𝜋
𝑑𝑥
8. Evaluate: ∫0 2 .
1+5𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝑥
∞ 1
9. Evaluate: ∫0 𝑑𝑥, 𝑎 > 0, 𝑏 ∈ 𝑅.
𝑎2 +𝑥 2
1
10. Evaluate: ∫0 |5𝑥 − 3|.
CHAPTER-10
1. Show that 𝑦 = 𝑎 cos[𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 ] + 𝑏 sin[𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 ] , 𝑥 > 0 is a solution of the differential
equation 𝑥 2 𝑦 ′′ + 𝑥𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 = 0.
𝑑𝑦
2. Solve = (3𝑥 + 𝑦 + 4)2 .
𝑑𝑥

3. Solve: 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥.


𝑑𝑦
4. Solve the linear differential equation 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 = 1.
𝑑𝑦
5. Solve: = √4𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 1.
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
6. Solve: = 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 + 𝑥 3 𝑒 𝑦 .
𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑦 1−𝑦2
7. Solve the following differential equations = √1−𝑥 2 .
𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑦
8. Solve: = 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 (𝑥 + 𝑦).
𝑑𝑥
2 𝑑𝑦
9. Show that 𝑦 = 2(𝑥 2 − 1) + 𝑐𝑒 −𝑥 is a differential equation + 2𝑥𝑦 − 4𝑥 3 = 0
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
10. Solve: (1 + 𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 = 1 + 𝑦 2 .
𝑑𝑦 3 +𝑦
11. Solve = 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 + 𝑥 2 𝑒 𝑥 .
𝑑𝑥

CHAPTER-11
1. Two balls are chosen randomly from an urn containing 6 white and 4 black
balls. Suppose that we win Rs.30 for each black ball selected and we lose
Rs.20 for each white ball selected. If X denotes the winning amount, then
find the values of X and number of points in its inverse images.
2. If X is the random variable with distribution function F(x) is given by
0, 𝑥<0
𝑓(𝑥 ) = {𝑥, 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 Then find i) p. m. f ii) 𝑃(0.2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 0.7)
1 1≤𝑥
𝑘𝑥𝑒 −2𝑥 , 𝑥 > 0
3. The probability density function of X is given by 𝑓(𝑥 ) = {
0 , 𝑥≤0
find the value 𝑘.
4. Suppose a discrete random variable can only take the values 0, 1, and 2.
The probability mass function is defined by
𝑥 2 +1
𝑓(𝑥 ) = { 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 = 0,1,2 Find (i) the value of k (iii) (𝑋 ≥ 1) .
𝑘
0 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟 𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒
5. Find the mean and variance of random variable, x whose probability density
−𝜆𝑥
function is 𝑓(𝑥 ) = {𝜆𝑒 , 𝑥 ≥ 0
0 , 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒
6. For the random variable 𝑋 with given probability mass function as below,
2(𝑥 − 1) 1<𝑥<2
find the mean and variance. 𝑓 (𝑥 ) = { .
0 otherwise
7. The probability mass function of a random variable is defined as
x -2 -1 0 1 2 2
Prove that 𝐸 (𝑥 ) = 3.
f(x) K 2k 3k 4k 5k

8. Three fair coins are tossed simultaneously. Find the probability mass
function for number of heads occurred.
9. Suppose that 𝑓(𝑥) given below represents a probability mass function,

𝑥 1 2 3 4 5 6
Find (i)the value of 𝑐
𝑓(𝑥) 𝑐 2 2𝑐 2 3𝑐 2 4𝑐 2 𝑐 2𝑐
(ii)Mean and variance
10. If the mean and variance of a binomial random variable X and 2 and1.5
respectively then find the value 𝑝(𝑋 = 0).
CHAPTER-12
1. Prove that 𝑞 → 𝑝 ≡ ¬𝑝 → ¬𝑞.
2. Verify i) closure property ii) commutative property iii) associative property on
𝑚 ∗ 𝑛 = 𝑚 + 𝑛 − 𝑚𝑛 , 𝑚, 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍.
3. Show that 𝑝 → 𝑞 and 𝑞 → 𝑝 are not equivalent.
4. Construct the truth table for the statement (¬𝑝 → 𝑟) ∧ 𝑝 ↔ 𝑞.
5. Establish the equivalence property: 𝑝 → 𝑞 ≡ ¬𝑝 ∨ 𝑞.
6. Using the property 𝑝 ↔ 𝑞 ≡ (𝑝 ∧ 𝑞) ∨ (¬𝑝 ∧ ¬𝑞).
7. Let 𝐴 be ℚ\{1}. Define ∗ on 𝐴 by 𝑥 ∗ 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑥𝑦. Examine the closure,
commutative, associative properties for the operation ∗ on 𝐴.
8. Construct a truth table (𝑝 ∨ 𝑞) ∨ (¬𝑞).

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