2025 BIOLOGY JAMB MOCK 9.

Where does secondary thickening

occur in plant parts?
QUESTIONS (COMPILED
BY APEX TUTORIAL) 10. During a test for starch, what is
used to decolorize the leaf?
1. Which of these has one body
opening? 11. What is the result of natality and
A. Euglena mortality on the competition in a
B. Paramecium community?
C. Amoeba A. Growth rate
D. Hydra B. Population rate

2. The study of natural community is: 12. Which of these will increase the
A. Ecology rate of competition?
B. Synecology A. Emigration
C. Autecology B. Immigration
D. Gynecology C. Intense predators

3. Animals can get carbon from: 13. The type of placentation common
A. Plant in succulent fruit is:
B. Carbonated drinks A. Parietal
C. Atmosphere B. Free central
C. Axile
4. The sense organ responsible for D. Marginal
balancing is?
14. An excretory product of plants
5. Protein is synthesized where in the used in malaria treatment:
cell? A. Tannin
B. Alkaloid
6. Nitrifying bacteria convert: C. Gum
A. Ammonium salt to nitrate D. Mucilage
B. Nitrogen to nitrate
C. Atmospheric nitrogen to nitrate 15. The reduction of chromosome
D. Nitrogen to nitrite number to haploid produces:
A. Stem cell
7. Incisor in rodents are used for: B. sex cell
A. Chewing C. Somatic cell
B. Gnawing D. Zygote
C. Tearing

8. Hawk uses its sharp and strong beak

for?

1
16. Vascular tissue can be found in: 27. The theory of use and disuse was
A. Angiosperms by:
B. Bryophytes A. Jean Lamarck
C. Ferns B. Gregor Mendel
D. Moss C. Charles Darwin

17. Presbyopia is corrected with: 28. The lungs secrete what waste
A. Bifocal lens product?
A. CO₂
18. Which lubricates bone joints: B. O₂
A. Synovial fluid C. CO

19. Photosynthetic plants that feed on 29. The part of the kidney where
insects: selective reabsorption takes place is:
A. Insectivorous plants A. Glomerulus
B. Loop of Henle
20. Pitcher plant is: C. Bowman's capsule
A. Carnivorous
30. What part of the flower does
21. Cassava and cocoa undergo what pollination take place in?
type of vegetative propagation? A. Petal
B. Sepal
22. Shape of normal red blood cells? C. Carpel
D. Receptacle
23. Joint allowing rotation in all
directions? 31. Tall plant (TT) with red flower (RR)
crossed with dwarf (tt) with white
24. The plant waste that is used to flower (rr). What is the phenotypic
produce drugs for Malaria: ratio of the F2 generation?
A. Tannin A. 9:6:1
B. Alkaloid B. 9:3:3:1
C. Gum C. 9:3:1
D. CO₂
32. The ability to taste PTC is an
25. The dental formula for Dog is? example of:
A. Morphological variation
26. What type of circulatory system do B. Physiological variation
arthropods and some molluscs have? C. Continuous variation
A. Open circulatory system D. Discontinuous variation
B. Closed circulatory system
C. Double circulatory system

2
33. Example of sex-linked trait is: 40. What does it mean when an animal
A. Skin colour has a white coloured ventral surface
B. Colour blindness and dark coloured dorsal surface?
C. Height A. Countershading
D. Body shape B. Adaptive colouration
C. Warning colouration
34. The shape of a red blood cell is: D. Behavioural colouration
A. Biconcave
B. Convex 41. O in blood group acts as an:
C. Sickle A. Universal donor
D. Amoeboid B. Universal recipient
C. Agglutinin
35. Secondary thickening occurs in: D. Antibodies
A. Monocot stem
B. Dicot root 42. Lamarck's theory is based on:
A. Use and disuse
36. A short, curved beak is an B. Genetics
adaptation for? C. Mutation theory
D. Theory of natural selection
37. Where is man-fluid produced in a
man? 43. Which of these is a sex-linked
A. Epididymis trait?
B. Seminiferous tubules A. Color blindness
C. Vulva B. Height in human
D. Testes C. Ability to taste PTC
D. Ability of a female to grow long
38. What does the wobbling of the hair
lizard head mean?
A. For respiration 44. The backward reaction of
B. Territorial defense esterification is called?
C. For excretion
D. Securing its mates 45. The addition of sulphur to rubber
is called?
39. Which of the following is evidence
of evolution? 46. Vascular tissues can only be found
A. Behaviour in?
B. Size
C. Embryology 47. The organelle used for the
D. Colour regulation of water in paramecium is?
A. Contractile vacuole
B. Cytoplasm
C. Nucleus

3
48. A multicellular organism is? 55. The tissue composed of two dead
A. Euglena cells and deposit of lignin:
B. Paramecium A. Sclerenchyma
C. Sponges B. Collenchyma
D. Amoeba C. Parenchyma
D. Phloem
49. The eye defect caused by the
ciliary lens is? 56. An example of a bird with webbed
A. Presbyopia feet is?
B. Astigmatism A. Duck
C. Myopia B. Penguin
C. Pigeon
50. Which is a continuous variation? D. Hummingbird
A. Intelligence
B. Rolling the tongue 57. A pair of lungs found in mammals
C. Blood group excretes?
D.Tasting PTC A. Carbon(II)oxide
B. Oxygen
51. Population is a group of similar? C. Carbon(IV)oxide
A. Species D. Nitrogenous waste
B. Plants
58. Plants that grow in dry areas are:
52. Population can be defined as? A. Xerophyte
A. A group of similar species living B. Mesophyte
together C. Halophyte
B. The biotic and abiotic D. Hydrophyte
components
C. A group of food web 59. Charles Darwin's theory is based
on?
53. The pitcher plant is an example of?
A. Omnivore 60. The use and disuse of body parts is
B. Herbivore based on?
C. Carnivore
D. Saprophyte 61. An eye defect caused by weak
ciliary muscle is?
54. After fertilization in plants, the
zygote develops to? 62. Arthropods have a _________
A. Plumule circulatory system:
B. Radicle A. Single
C. Embryo B. Double
D. Cotyledon C. Open
D. Closed

4
63. Comparative anatomy is based on: 69. Which of the following is shallow
A. Four fingers and has little or no current?
B. Five fingers A. Pond
C. Three fingers B. Lake
D. Two fingers C. Stream
D. Swamp
64. Which of the following is a
disadvantage of asexual reproduction? 70. In fish, exchange of gases in the
A. There is no uniqueness of gills takes place by:
individual A. Osmosis
B. Diffusion
65. Which is an advantage of asexual C. Active transport
reproduction? D. Transpiration
A. Undesirable offspring are
produced 71. CO₂ can be taken into the body by:
B. There is no uniqueness of A. Breathing in CO₂
individual B. Drinking carbonated drinks
C. It involves only one parent C. Eating plants

66. The plant supporting system that 72. Loamy soil is characterized by:
contains dead and nonliving cells and A. High humus and moderate
lignin is: porosity
A. Collenchyma B. Low humus and high porosity
B. Parenchyma C. High humus and high porosity
C. Xylem
D. Phloem 73. Selective reabsorption takes place
in:
67. I3/3, C1/1, P4/4, M3/3. The above A. Glomerulus
dentition is for: B. Bowman's capsule
A. Sheep C. Henle's loop
B. Dog D. Urethra
C. Rabbit
D. Man 74. In plants, zygote develops to:
A. Fruit
68. Rod-shaped bacteria are: B. Seed
A. Coccus C. Embryo
B. Bacillus D. Endosperm
C. Vibrio
D. Spirillae

5
75. Which of the following can be 83. Net result of natality and mortality
classified as both plant and animal? is?
A. Amoeba
B. Paramecium 84. The filtrated blood leaving the
C. Euglena kidney through the renal vein
D. Hydra contains?

76. The food substance that Millon's 85. An hormone produced by the
reagent can be used to test is: pancreas gland?
A. Water
B. Starch 86. How is monocropping an
C. Lipids advantage to farming?
D. Protein
87. Blood in the glomerular filtrate
77. Epigeal type of germination takes after ultrafiltration contains?
place in:
A. Maize 88. The response to gravity by plants
B. Guinea corn is?
C. Cowpea
D. Millet 89. Sudan savannah can be located in
which states?
78. The part of the brain responsible
for smell is? 90. What type of vegetation is kolanut?

79. The inability of the blood to clot is 91. The fin beside the gills in a fish is
regarded as? called?

80. The vegetative propagation of 92. Bronze is made up of?

cocoa and kolanut is by:
A. Grafting 93. In a red rose flower illuminated by
B. Layering blue light in a dark room, the red
C. Marcotting flower will appear in what color?
D Budding
94. A diagram of a grasshopper was
81. The depletion of the ozone layer shown. Locate the piercing part.
can cause:
A. Respiratory problems 95. The seedling of a shoot system is:
B. Skin cancer A. Radicle
B. Plumule
82. The joint that allows rotation in all
directions is?

6
96. Cross between an albino female 105. Vertebrates are believed to have
and genetically normal male results in: evolved from common ancestors and
A. Half phenotypical develop a phylogenetic relationship
B. All genetically by having a?
C. Half albinos
106. Urea is removed by?
97. The tissue composed of two dead
cells and deposits of lignin: 107. Pairing and crossing of
A. Sclerenchyma chromosomes in meiosis takes place
B. Parenchyma in?
C. Collenchyma
D. Phloem
BIOLOGY ANSWERS
98. Loamy soil has the characteristic
of:
Here are the plain text answers with
A. Well aerated
the same numbering:
B. Not well aerated
C. Low water retention
1. D. Hydra
2. B. Synecology
99. Which of the following is a simple
3. A. Plant
multicellular organism?
4. Vestibular system (inner ear) /
A. Sponges
Semicircular canals
B. Chlamydomonas
5. Ribosomes
C. Amoeba
6. A. Ammonium salt to nitrate
D. Euglena
7. B. Gnawing
8. Tearing flesh / Catching prey
100. The region of growth in plants
9. Vascular cambium (in stems and
that involves cell division is called?
roots)
10. Boiling alcohol / Ethanol
101. Animal cells differ structurally
11. A. Growth rate
from plant cells because they have?
12. B. Immigration
13. B. Free central
102. The part of the brain responsible
14. B. Alkaloid
for smell is?
15. B. Sex cell
16. A. Angiosperms and C. Ferns
103. The streamlined body in fishes is
17. A. Bifocal lens
for?
18. A. Synovial fluid
19. A. Insectivorous plants
104. The characteristics of an
20. A. Carnivorous
Anemophilous flower is?
21. Stem cutting (for cassava) and
grafting (for cocoa)
22. Biconcave disc shape
23. Ball-and-socket joint

7
24. B. Alkaloid 63. B. Five fingers
25. I 3/3, C 1/1, P 4/4, M 2/3 (Total 42 64. A. There is no uniqueness of
teeth) individual
26. A. Open circulatory system 65. C. It involves only one parent
27. A. Jean Lamarck 66. C. Xylem
28. A. CO₂ 67. C. Rabbit
29. B. Loop of Henle 68. B. Bacillus
30. C. Carpel (specifically the stigma) 69. A. Pond
31. B. 9:3:3:1 70. B. Diffusion
32. D. Discontinuous variation 71. C. Eating plants
33. B. Colour blindness 72. A. High humus and moderate
34. A. Biconcave porosity
35. B. Dicot root 73. C. Henle's loop
36. Cracking seeds/nuts (or eating 74. C. Embryo
hard-shelled prey) 75. C. Euglena
37. D. Testes 76. D. Protein
38. B. Territorial defense 77. C. Cowpea
39. C. Embryology 78. Olfactory lobe
40. A. Countershading 79. Hemophilia
41. A. Universal donor 80. A. Grafting
42. A. Use and disuse 81. B. Skin cancer
43. A. Color blindness 82. Ball-and-socket joint
44. Hydrolysis 83. Population growth rate
45. Vulcanization 84. Less urea and other waste products
46. Vascular plants (e.g., angiosperms, 85. Insulin
gymnosperms, ferns) 86. Higher yield of single crop
47. A. Contractile vacuole specialization
48. C. Sponges 87. No blood cells or large proteins
49. A. Presbyopia 88. Geotropism
50. A. Intelligence 89. Kaduna, Kano, Katsina (Northern
51. A. Species Nigeria)
52. A. A group of similar species living 90. Tropical rainforest crop
together 91. Pectoral fin
53. C. Carnivore 92. Copper and tin
54. C. Embryo 93. Black
55. A. Sclerenchyma 94. Mandibles (mouthparts)
56. A. Duck 95. B. Plumule
57. C. Carbon(IV)oxide 96. A. Half phenotypical
58. A. Xerophyte 97. A. Sclerenchyma
59. Natural selection 98. A. Well aerated
60. Lamarck's theory 99. A. Sponges
61. A. Presbyopia 100. Meristematic tissue
62. C. Open

8
101. No cell wall, smaller vacuoles,
centrioles present, irregular shape Synonyms & Antonyms
102. Olfactory lobe
103. Reducing water resistance for 6. Opposite of "disdain":
efficient swimming
104. Small/no petals, no scent, light 7. Opposite of "fussy":
pollen, exposed stamens, feathery
stigmas 8. Opposite of "oblique":
105. Notochord at some developmental
stage 9. Opposite of "obliged":
106. Kidneys (through urine)
107. Prophase I of meiosis 10. Opposite of "fallacious":

11. Synonym of "banish":

2025 ENGLISH JAMB MOCK 12. Synonym of "apprehensive":

QUESTIONS (COMPILED BY
13. Synonym of "tired":
APEX TUTORIAL)
14. Antonym of "preserving":
Figures of Speech & Literary Devices
15. Antonym of "effaced":
1. When the writer wrote "Thoughts
danced crazy," he used: Grammar & Sentence Completion
Oxymoron, Antithesis, Personification,
Allusion 16. Mary did her best ____ failed to get
the ____ mark.
2. What figurative expression is used A. but/passed, B. however/past, C.
in "clean dishes," as folks uncharitably but/pass, D. but/passing
say about washing corpses?
Idiom, Metaphor, Euphemism, 17. The new policy ____ (implemented)
Parallelism by the government last year.

3. "White-collar job" is an example of: 18. Of the poles, the second is the:
Irony, Synecdoche, Oxymoron A. Higher, B. Highest, C. More highest,
D. High
4. The grammatical name for
"Thoughts were dancing crazily" is: 19. The dressmaker unpicked the seam
Noun phrase, Verb phrase, Adjectival of the skirt. (Opposite in meaning):
phrase, Adverbial phrase A. Picked out, B. Took out, C. Sewed
up
5. The mood and tone in a literary
work is ____.

9
20. "So is he suspecting any DNA
crisis..." Complete the statement: 33. Stress on "superstitious":
A. She said yes, B. She said no, C. She
said she was not sure, D. She was 34. Stress on "development":
silent

Rhymes & Pronunciation Comprehension & Contextual Meaning

21. Word rhyming with "type": 35. "Either Adio or Ada will attend the
Gripe, Mop, Map, Trip party" implies:
A. If Adio attends, Ada will not, B. Both
22. Word rhyming with "vary": won't attend, C. Both will attend, D.
Diary, Airy, Fairy, Wary Adio must not attend

23. Word rhyming with "abound": 36. "Bala ate a slice of BREAD."
Amount, Recounted (Emphatic stress implication):
A. Did Bala drink a slice of bread?, B.
24. Word rhyming with "permit": Did Bala eat a loaf of bread?, C. Did
Commit, Meat Olu eat a slice of bread?, D. Did Bala
eat a slice of cake?
25. Choose the word with the same
vowel sound as "shy": 37. "HIS wife works at the bank."
A. Bar, B. Buy, C. Shaw, D. Shirk (Emphatic stress implication):
A. Does my wife work at the bank?, B.
26. Choose the word with the same Does his wife work at the shop?, C.
vowel sound as "guile": Does his sister work at the bank?
A. Buy, B. Neigh, C. Hole, D. Push
38. "Mr. Fafore planned his itinerary
Stress Patterns well..." Replace the italicized word:
A. Movement, B. Journey, C. Speech
27. Stress on "commission":
Literature (Lekki Headmaster & Other
28. Stress on "professional": Texts

29. Stress on "commissioner": 39. Which parent used to buy

beverages and share in stardom?
30. Stress on "demonstration":
40. The parent that showers teachers
31. Stress on "declaration": with gifts during open day in Lekki
A. DEclaration, B. deCLAration, C. Headmaster is ____.
declaRAtion, D. declaraTION

32. Stress on "satisfactory":

10
41. Why were some staff angry at Mr. 14. Destroying
Bepo during Mr. Fafore's grammar 15. Restored
crisis? 16. C. but/pass
A. They felt he also made a 17. was implemented
grammatical error, B. He disliked Mr. 18. A. Higher
Guta 19. C. Sewed up
20. D. She was silent
42. What was Bepo's reaction when a 21. Gripe
student said he would live in Jos 22. Diary
instead of traveling abroad? 23. Amount
24. Commit
43. What did Bibi's parents do 25. B. Buy
concerning her reaction to Mr. 26. A. Buy
Ayesoro's tribal marks? 27. com-MIS-sion
A. Reported to school management, B. 28. pro-FES-sional
Flogged Bibi, C. Confronted Mr. 29. com-MIS-sion-er
Ayesoro, D. Removed Bibi from 30. dem-on-STRA-tion
Stardom Academy 31. B. deCLAration
32. satis-FAC-tory
44. The youths were advised to "strike 33. su-per-STI-tious
when the iron is hot." This means: 34. de-VEL-op-ment
35. A. If Adio attends, Ada will not
45. "Man of straw" means: 36. D. Did Bala eat a slice of cake?
37. B. Does his wife work at the shop?
46. "Neck to crop" means: 38. B. Journey
39. (No answer provided)
47. "To comply with" means: 40. (No answer provided)
41. A. They felt he also made a
ENGLISH ANSWERS grammatical error
42. (No answer provided)
1. Personification 43. D. Removed Bibi from Stardom
2. Idiom Academy
3. Irony 44. Act promptly
4. Verb phrase 45. Weak person
5. (No answer provided) 46. Close call
6. Admiration 47. Obey
7. Easygoing
8. Direct
9. Unbound
10. Truthful
11. Exile
12. Anxious
13. Exhausted

11
2025 CHEMISTRY JAMB
12. Alkanal + NaBH₄ will give: A.
MOCK QUESTIONS
Alkanol B. Alkanoic acid C. Alkanone
(COMPILED BY APEX
TUTORIAL) 13. What are the isomers of alkanoate?

1. The products formed in the 14. CH₃CH₂=C(CH₃)₂ naming:

reaction: CH₃CHO + NaBH₄ → (H⁺) →
X? A. CH₂=CH₂ B. CH₃CH₃ C. 15. What are the Characteristic of
CH₃CH₂OH D. CH₃COOH monoclinic sulfur:

2. What are the characteristics of 16. Sulphur (IV) oxide is used as: A.
monocyclic sulfur (S8)? Dehydrating agent B. Oxidizing agent
C. Drying agent D. Reducing agent
3. The rate of reaction that can be
made faster: H₂(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g)? 17. Bronze is alloy of: A. Copper and
tin B. Copper and zinc C. Nickel and
4. The organic compound that can tin D. Nickel and copper
undergo addition reaction is: A. C₆H₁₂
B. C₂H₂ C. C₄H₁₀ 18. What is Molarity?

5. Water gas is a mixture of? A. CO + H₂ 19. Mortar is hardened by which

B. CO2 + H₂ C. CO + N₂ process?

6. SO₂ can be used as: A. Refrigerant B. 20. Property of monoclinic sulphur: A.

Dehydrating agent C. Oxidizing agent Amber coloured B. Octahedral C.
Yellow coloured
7. When ethyl ethanoate reacts with
ammonia, it gives: A. Ethylamine B. 21. Functional isomerism occurs
Ethanamide C. Butanamide D. between: A. Alcohol and alkanoate B.
Butylamine Alkanoic and alkanoate C. Alkane and
Alcohol
8. In the reaction: CuO + NH₃ → Cu +
H₂O + N₂, ammonia acts as: 22. The reverse reaction of
esterification is: A. Esterification B.
9. To electroplate a teaspoon in the Hydrolysis C. Hydration D.
presence of nickel, the anode and Dehydration
cathode are:
23. A colourless gas produced by cold
10. A sulfide that is insoluble in water water on calcium: A. Ethane B. Ethene
is: A. CaS B. MgS C. ZnS D. BaS C. Ethyne

11. Another name for LiAlH₄: 24. Depletion of ozone layer causes:

12
 37. Glucose is a combination of? A.
25. Which of the following will form Alkanol and Alkanone B. Alkanol and
isotopes? RCOOH, RCOOR, ROH, ROR Alkanal C. Alkanal and Alkanone

26. A substance which will absorb 38. (CH₂O] ), if the value of n is 10000 -
moisture from the atmosphere and 30000, the polymer is likely to be? A.
dissolve in it is said to be: Glucose B. Amylase C. Cellulose

27. Which element gives lilac color 39. Why is metal used in plumbing?
when heated?
40. Dust particles are an example of?
28. When a solvent can no longer A. Emulsion B. Aerosol
dissolve a solute, it is called:
41. Most of Benzene and its derivatives
29. Which organic compound hastens are from?
ripening of fruit?
42. A hydrocarbon with vapour density
30. The process of heating rubber with 21 contains 36g in one mole. What is
sulphur is? the homologous series of the
hydrocarbon? A. Alkane B. Alkene C.
31. The screening effect of the inner Alkyne
electrons is one of the factors that
affects the magnitude of ____ 43. Oxidation reaction has to do with?

32. A substance that absorbs water 44. Which of the following is an acidic
from air and dilutes itself is? salt? A. KHSO4 B. Mg(OH)Cl

33. If the principal quantum number is 45. An aqueous solution which

3, the subshell would be? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 changes blue litmus to red is? A. Acidic
D. 4 B. Neutral C. Basic

34. Which of the following is a 46. Which of the following catalysts is

chemical change? A. Sodium used in the preparation of SO₂? A.
hydroxide reacts with water B. Finely divided nickel B. V₂O₅
Magnesium reacts with HCl C. Sugar
dissolved in water 47. NH₄CL = NH₃ + HCl. If the
temperature is reduced?
35. The ore of Aluminum is? A. Bauxite
B. Haematite 48. A change is said to be spontaneous
when?
36. Permalloy is a combination of? A.
Fe & Ni B. Fe & Cr

13
49. The volume of gas is 560cm³ at 61. In the reaction: 3Fe + 4H₂O → Fe₃O₄
s.t.p, if the mass is given as 0.4g, + 4H₂ , the reducing agent is? A. Fe₃O₄
calculate the Molar mass? B. H₂O C. Fe D. H₂

50. How much volume of water is 62. An aqueous solution of glucose

required to dilute 25cm³ of a standard will: A. Boil at a higher temperature
solution to 10 times? than pure water B. Boil at a lower
temperature than pure water C. Have
51. The functional groups in glucose the same boiling point as pure water
are: A. alkanol and alkanone B. alkanol
and alkanal C. alkanal and alkanone D. 63. Co-ordinate bonding occurs in: A.
alkanoate and alkanone Atoms with lone pair of electrons B.
Atoms with unpaired electrons C.
52. Why is aluminum used in making Atoms with readily pairing electrons
airplanes? A. its lightness B. high D. Atoms with bonded electrons
density
64. Which of the following is used in
53. But-2-ene is an isomer of: A. miners' lamps? A. C₂H₂ B. CH₃CH₂OH
2-methylpropene B. 2-methylbutene C. C₂H₄ D. CH₃COOH
C. pentene
65. An element with atomic number of
54. The color pigment in a leaf 18 has two isotopes X and Y. Isotopes
extracted with ethanol can be X and Y have 20 &22 neutrons
separated by: respectively.The mass number of the
isotopes are. a) Y=38, X=40 b) Y
55. The van der Waals forces of =40,X=38 c) X=18,Y=20 d) X=20,Y=18.
attraction operate between:
66. Saturated vapour pressure at dew
56. The bleaching action of chlorine is point and room temperature is 15°c
due to its: and 20°c respect, what is the
percentage of its relative humidity ?
57. Wrought iron is basically:

58. Vulcanizer's solution is prepared CHEMISTRY ANSWERS

by dissolving rubber in:
1. C. CH₃CH₂OH (NaBH₄ reduces
59. Which hydrocarbon is produced by aldehydes to primary alcohols)
the action of cold water on calcium
carbide? 2. Consists of 8 sulfur atoms in a
puckered ring structure, yellow solid
60. Water is suitable as a universal at room temperature
solvent because of:

14
3. Increase temperature, light
exposure, or chlorine concentration 17. A. Copper and tin (bronze is Cu-Sn
alloy)
4. B. C₂H₂ (ethyne/acetylene has a
triple bond that can undergo addition) 18. Moles of solute per liter of solution
(concentration unit)
5. A. CO + H₂ (water gas is produced by
passing steam over hot coke) 19. Carbonation (reacts with CO₂ to
form calcium carbonate)
6. B. Dehydrating agent (SO₂ can
remove water from substances) 20. A. Amber colored (monoclinic
sulfur has this characteristic color)
7. B. Ethanamide (ammonia reacts with
esters to form amides) 21. B. Alkanoic and alkanoate (same
formula but different functional
8. Reducing agent (NH₃ reduces CuO groups)
to Cu while being oxidized to N₂)
22. B. Hydrolysis (reverse of
9. Anode: Nickel, Cathode: Teaspoon esterification breaks ester bonds with
(electroplating requires the metal to water)
be plated as cathode)
23. C. Ethyne (calcium carbide + water
10. C. ZnS (zinc sulfide is insoluble produces acetylene)
while others are soluble)
24. Increased UV radiation reaching
11. Lithium aluminum hydride Earth's surface
(systematic name)
25. ROH and ROR (alcohols and ethers
12. A. Alkanol (NaBH₄ reduces can be isotopes)
aldehydes to alcohols)
26. Deliquescent (absorbs moisture
13. Functional isomers with carboxylic until it dissolves)
acids (e.g., methyl methanoate and
ethanoic acid) 27. Potassium (gives lilac flame test)

14. 2-methylbut-2-ene (IUPAC naming 28. Saturated solution (maximum

for branched alkene) solute dissolved)

15. Needle-shaped crystals, stable 29. Ethene (ethylene is a natural plant

above 96°C, pale yellow color hormone)

16. D. Reducing agent (SO₂ can donate 30. Vulcanization (makes rubber more
electrons in redox reactions) durable)

15
 46. B. V₂O₅ (vanadium pentoxide
31. Ionization energy (electron catalyst in Contact process)
shielding affects this)
47. Equilibrium shifts left (reverse
32. Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture but reaction is exothermic)
doesn't necessarily dissolve)
48. ΔG < 0 (negative Gibbs free energy
33. C. 3 (n=3 has s,p,d subshells) change)

34. B. Magnesium reacts with HCl 49. M = (0.4 × 22400)/560 = 16 g/mol

(produces H₂ gas - chemical change)
50. 225 cm³ (25 × 10 = 250 total, so add
35. A. Bauxite (primary ore of 225 water)
aluminum)
51. B. Alkanol and alkanal (glucose has
36. A. Fe & Ni (permalloy is iron-nickel -OH and -CHO groups)
magnetic alloy)
52. A. Its lightness (low density is
37. B. Alkanol and alkanal (glucose has crucial for aircraft)
both alcohol and aldehyde groups)
53. A. 2-methylpropene (both C₄H₈
38. C. Cellulose (polymer of glucose structural isomers)
with n=10,000-30,000)
54. Chromatography (separates leaf
39. Corrosion resistance and pigments)
malleability
55. All molecules (weak intermolecular
40. B. Aerosol (solid particles in gas) forces)

41. Coal tar (main industrial source) 56. Oxidation (chlorine oxidizes
colored compounds)
42. C. Alkyne (VD=21 → M=42 → C₃H₆,
but 36g suggests C₃H₄ - propyne) 57. Nearly pure iron (<0.1% carbon)

43. Loss of electrons or increase in 58. Carbon disulfide (common rubber

oxidation state solvent)

44. A. KHSO4 (can donate H⁺ ions) 59. C₂H₂ (acetylene from CaC₂ + H₂O)

45. A. Acidic (blue to red indicates 60. High polarity and ability to form
acid) hydrogen bonds

16
61. C. Fe (iron is oxidized, so it's the
reducing agent) 4. Which instrument helps a pilot
measure altitude above sea level?
62. A. Boil at higher temperature A. Altimeter
(boiling point elevation) B. Barometer
C. Manometer
63. A. Atoms with lone pair
(donor-acceptor bonds) 5. What is the dimension of power?

64. A. C₂H₂ (acetylene lamps used 6. What is the angle of dip?

historically)
7. Who are the minority carriers in an
65. B. Y=40,X=38 (mass number = n-type semiconductor?
protons + neutrons)
8. What is the SI unit of inductance?
66. 75% (15/20 × 100, since RH = (actual
VP/saturated VP)×100) 9. Which instrument is used to
measure both alternating current (AC)
and direct current (DC)?

2025 PHYSICS JAMB MOCK 10. What is the open-circuit voltage of

a fully charged lead-acid battery?
QUESTIONS (COMPILED BY
A. 12 V
APEX TUTORIAL) B. 20 V
C. 15 V
1. What is the potential energy stored
in a spring with a force constant of 11. Which of the following is correct
1300 N/m when a force of 50 N is about the angle of dip?
applied? A. 0° at the equator
B. 90° at the pole
2. What color is observed when a red
rose is placed under blue light? 12. Two resistors of 2 ohms and 3 ohms
A. Blue are connected in parallel. If the power
B. Black dissipated in the 3-ohm resistor is 5 W,
C. Purple calculate the power dissipated in the
2-ohm resistor.
3. In a hot cathode, how can the
number of electrons produced be 13. An object is projected with a
increased? velocity of 30 m/s at an angle of 15°.
A. Increase in temperature Calculate its range (g = 10 m/s²).
B. Increase in potential difference
C. Decrease in temperature 14. What does Charles' law state?
D. Decrease in potential difference

17
15. Which lens is used to correct 22. What is the beat frequency
presbyopia? between 58 Hz and 54 Hz?
A. Convex lens A. 4
B. Concave lens B. 2
C. Bifocal lenses C. 221
D. Cylindrical lenses D. 6

16. What is the beat frequency 23. Calculate the range of a projectile
between two sounds of 6 Hz and 4 Hz? with initial velocity 30 m/s at an angle
of 30° (g = 10 m/s²).
17. What value does a hot wire
ammeter measure in an AC circuit? 24. Calculate the velocity ratio of an
A. Peak value inclined plane at an angle of 60°.
B. RMS value
25. Who are the majority carriers in an
18. A gas has a pressure of 72 mmHg, a n-type semiconductor?
temperature of 27°C, and a volume of A. Electrons
200 m³. Calculate the new volume if B. Holes
the pressure changes to 76 mmHg and C. Both electrons and holes
temperature to 22°C.
26. A radioactive material has an initial
19. Two resistors of 2 ohms and 4 ohms mass of 160,000 units and reduces to
are connected in parallel. If the power 80,000 units in 45 minutes. Calculate
dissipated in the 4-ohm resistor is 5 W, the half-life.
what is the power dissipated in the A. 45 minutes
2-ohm resistor? B. 60 minutes
A. 10 W C. 15 minutes
B. 20 W
C. 30 W 27. What is the capacitance of a
D. 40 W capacitor if a charge of 160,000
coulombs is passed through a
20. What type of rod is used to control potential difference of 800 volts?
nuclear reactions in a reactor?
28. For the wave equation y = 0.9 sin(5x
21. Which law determines the - 5t), what is the amplitude?
direction of an induced electromotive
force (emf)? 29. A 10 mA current passes through a
A. Lenz's law 400-ohm resistor, and the total current
B. Faraday's law through the ammeter is 5 A. What is
C. Right-hand grip rule the resistance of the ammeter?
D. Left-hand grip rule
30. What is the combination of two
waves called?

18
A. Refraction 36. Which material is commonly used
B. Reflection as a control rod in a nuclear reactor?
C. Superposition A. Carbon
B. Lead
31. Newton’s law of cooling is valid C. Boron
under which condition?
A. Large temperature range 37. Convert -40 degrees Celsius to
B. Free flow range Fahrenheit.
C. Presence of heat source
D. Small temperature difference 38. What type of image is produced by
a diverging lens?
32. Who are the majority carriers in an
n-type semiconductor? 39. Which of the following is a wind
A. Protons instrument?
B. Electrons A. Violin
C. Neutrons B. Xylophone
D. Nuclei C. Clarinet
D. Cymbals
33. Which instrument is used to
measure weight? 40. An object is projected at 15 m/s at
A. Beam balance an angle of 15°. Find the range.
B. Spring balance
C. Vernier caliper 41. What is correct about the angle of
D. Screw gauge dip?
A. 0° at the poles
34. When a room is saturated with B. 45° at the equator
water vapor, what is the temperature C. 90° at the pole
of the room? D. 90° at the magnetic equator
A. 0°C
B. Above dew point 42. In a thermos flask, why are the
C. At dew point walls silvered?
D. 100°C
43. Who are the majority carriers in a
35. A spring with a force constant of p-type semiconductor?
1300 N/m is compressed by a force of A. Holes
50 N. What is the potential energy B. Electrons
stored? C. Protons
A. 1.0 J D. Neutrons
B. 0.96 J
C. 9.6 J 44. A wave is represented by the
D. 10 J equation sin(π/4 × (by + x)). Calculate
the wavelength.

19
45. If the diameter of a wire is y 54. Name another example of a wind
divided by pi and the force applied is instrument.
y squared, what is the stress?
A. 4π N/m²
B. 8π N/m² PHYSICS ANSWERS
C. 2π N/m²
D. 6π N/m² 1. Potential energy stored in the
spring: 0.96 J
46. A lever has an efficiency of 75%. (Calculation: PE = F² / (2k) = 50² / (2 ×
How much work must be applied to 1300) ≈ 0.96 J)
lift a 1200 N load through a distance of
0.5 m? 2. Color observed when a red rose is
A. 800 J under blue light: B. Black
B. 1600 J (Red absorbs blue light, reflecting
C. 600 J almost nothing)
D. 900 J
3. How to increase electrons in a hot
47. A sound wave has a frequency of cathode: A. Increase in temperature
1500 Hz and travels at a speed of 1000 (Higher temperature increases
m/s. What is its wavelength? thermionic emission)
A. 0.33 m
B. 0.99 m 4. Instrument to measure altitude: A.
C. 0.67 m Altimeter
D. 0.45 m (Measures height above sea level)

48. What is the SI unit of inductance? 5. Dimension of power: [ML²T⁻³]

(Power = Energy / Time)
49. The half-life of a radioactive
material is 4 days. What percentage of 6. Angle of dip: The angle between
it remains after 16 days? Earth's magnetic field and the
horizontal plane
50. What is the SI unit of impedance?
7. Minority carriers in an n-type
51. What instrument is used to semiconductor: Holes
determine the upper fixed point of an (Electrons are majority carriers;
unmarked thermometer? holes are minority)

52. Who are the minority carriers in a 8. SI unit of inductance: Henry (H)
p-type semiconductor?
9. Instrument measuring both AC and
53. What is the dimension of power in DC: Moving coil galvanometer
base units?

20
10. Open-circuit voltage of a fully 21. Direction of induced emf: A. Lenz's
charged lead-acid battery: A. 12 V law
(Induced current opposes the
11. Correct about angle of dip: A. 0° at change causing it)
the equator and B. 90° at the pole
22. Beat frequency between 58 Hz and
12. Power in the 2-ohm resistor: 7.5 W 54 Hz: A. 4 Hz
(In parallel, voltage is same; P = V²/R
→ P₂ = (P₃ × R₃)/R₂ = (5 × 3)/2 = 7.5 W) 23. Range of projectile at 30°: ≈ 77.94 m
(R = (30² × sin(60°)) / 10 ≈ 77.94 m)
13. Range of projectile: 45 m
(R = (v² sin(2θ)) / g = (30² × sin(30°)) / 24. Velocity ratio of inclined plane at
10 = 45 m) 60°: 2
(VR = 1 / sinθ = 1 / sin(60°) ≈ 1.155,
14. Charles' law: Volume of a gas is but standard answer for ideal case is 2)
directly proportional to its absolute
temperature at constant pressure 25. Majority carriers in n-type
semiconductor: A. Electrons
15. Lens to correct presbyopia: C.
Bifocal lenses 26. Half-life of radioactive material: A.
45 minutes
16. Beat frequency between 6 Hz and 4 (Mass halved in 45 mins → half-life =
Hz: 2 Hz 45 mins)
(Beat freq = |f₁ - f₂| = |6 - 4| = 2 Hz)
27. Capacitance: 200 F
17. Hot wire ammeter measures: B. (C = Q/V = 160,000 / 800 = 200 F)
RMS value
(Responds to heating effect, 28. Amplitude of wave equation: 0.9
proportional to I²) (From y = 0.9 sin(5x - 5t), amplitude =
0.9)
18. New volume of gas: ≈ 189.47 m³
(Using combined gas law: P₁V₁/T₁ = 29. Ammeter resistance: ≈ 0.08 Ω
P₂V₂/T₂ → V₂ ≈ 189.47 m³) (Using shunt formula: Rₐ ≈ (Iₛ × Rₛ) /
Iₐ = (0.01 × 400) / 5 = 0.08 Ω)
19. Power in 2-ohm resistor: A. 10 W
(Same method as Q12: P₂ = (5 × 4)/2 = 30. Combination of two waves: C.
10 W) Superposition

20. Control rod in nuclear reactor: C. 31. Newton’s law of cooling condition:
Boron D. Small temperature difference
(Absorbs neutrons to regulate
reaction) 32. Majority carriers in n-type: B.
Electrons

21
 (Efficiency = Output/Input → Input
33. Instrument to measure weight: B. = (1200 × 0.5) / 0.75 = 800 J)
Spring balance
47. Wavelength of sound: C. 0.67 m
34. Room saturated with water vapor: (λ = v/f = 1000 / 1500 ≈ 0.67 m)
C. At dew point
48. SI unit of inductance: Henry (H)
35. Potential energy in spring: B. 0.96 J
(Same as Q1) 49. Percentage remaining after 16 days:
6.25%
36. Control rod material: C. Boron (16 days = 4 half-lives → (1/2)⁴ = 1/16
≈ 6.25%)
37. -40°C to Fahrenheit: -40°F
(F = (9/5)C + 32 → F = (9/5)(-40) + 32 = 50. SI unit of impedance: Ohm (Ω)
-40)
51. Instrument for upper fixed point:
38. Image by diverging lens: Virtual, Hypsometer
upright, diminished
52. Minority carriers in p-type:
39. Wind instrument: C. Clarinet Electrons

40. Range at 15°: ≈ 11.47 m 53. Dimension of power: [ML²T⁻³]

(R = (15² × sin(30°)) / 10 ≈ 11.47 m)
54. Another wind instrument: Flute
41. Correct about angle of dip: C. 90° at
the pole

42. Walls silvered in thermos flask: To 2025 MATHS JAMB MOCK

reduce heat loss by radiation
QUESTIONS (COMPILED BY
43. Majority carriers in p-type: A. APEX TUTORIAL)
Holes

44. Wavelength from equation: 8 units 1. log20 + log32 - log40 (base 4)

(Equation: sin(π/4 (by + x)) → λ = 2π
/ (π/4) = 8) 2. Convert 10111.11 base 2 to decimal

45. Stress on wire: A. 4π N/m² 3. Maximum value of y = 3x² - x³

(Stress = Force / Area = y² /
(π(y/π)²/4) = 4π) 4. Solve for x in the equation 2x + 5 =
11
46. Work to lift load: A. 800 J
5. Add up 1.01 + 0.531 + 7.513 + 45.952

22
6. The diagonal of a square is 8 cm. 19. Find the gradient of the graph Y =
Find its area. 3x - 4y + 8

7. The sum of the interior angles of an 20. Find X if 2LogX = Log(5X - 6)

n-sided polygon is 1260°. Find the
value of n. 21. A locus of points equidistant from
two fixed points is?
8. A man spent 25% of his money and
had #2700 left. How much was his 22. Solve the inequality 4x < -2
original amount?

9. In a class of 25 students, 18 offer MATHS ANSWERS

maths while 10 offer physics. If 4 offer
both, how many offer none?
1. log20 + log32 - log40 (base 4)
Solution: log(20) + log(32) - log(40) =
10. If tanθ = 3/4, find cosθ / 2sinθ.
log(20 * 32 / 40) = log(16)
Since 4² = 16, log₄16 = 2
11. If p is directly proportional to q
Answer: 2
and inversely proportional to r, and
p=15 when q=12 and r=8, find p if q=5
2. Convert 10111.11 base 2 to decimal
and r=4.
Solution:
1*2⁴ + 0*2³ + 1*2² + 1*2¹ + 1*2⁰ + 1*2⁻¹ +
12. Factorize: 2px - py - 2qx + xy.
1*2⁻² = 16 + 0 + 4 + 2 + 1 + 0.5 + 0.25 =
23.75
13. If L is directly proportional to √m
Answer: 23.75
and L=10 when m=2, find m if L=3.

3. Maximum value of y = 3x² - x³

14. Multiply 221₃ and 112₃.
Solution: Find derivative dy/dx = 6x -
3x²
15. In how many ways can the word
Set dy/dx = 0: 6x - 3x² = 0 → x(6 - 3x) =
"STATISTICS" be arranged?
0 → x = 0 or x = 2
Test x = 2: y = 3(2)² - (2)³ = 12 - 8 = 4
16. Find the gradient of the curve y =
Answer: 4
2x² - 3x + 1 at x=1.

4. Solve for x in the equation 2x + 5 =

17. The midpoint of a line with
11
coordinates (x,4) and (5,4) is (6,2). Find
Solution: 2x = 11 - 5 → 2x = 6 → x = 3
x.
Answer: 3

19. Evaluate Log₀.₅32

5. Add up 1.01 + 0.531 + 7.513 + 45.952

23
 Solution: 1.01 + 0.531 = 1.541; 1.541 +
7.513 = 9.054; 9.054 + 45.952 = 55.006
Answer: 55.006 11. If p is directly proportional to q
and inversely proportional to r, and
6. The diagonal of a square is 8 cm. p=15 when q=12 and r=8, find p if q=5
Find its area. and r=4.
Solution: Let side = s. Diagonal = s√2 Solution: p = k*q/r → 15 = k*12/8 → k
= 8 → s = 8/√2 = 10
Area = s² = (8/√2)² = 64/2 = 32 Now p = 10*5/4 = 12.5
Answer: 32 cm² Answer: 12.5

7. The sum of the interior angles of an 12. Factorize: 2px - py - 2qx + xy.
n-sided polygon is 1260°. Find the Solution: Group as (2px - 2qx) + (-py
value of n. + xy) = 2x(p - q) - y(p - x)
Solution: Sum = (n - 2)*180 = 1260 → n Answer: (p - q)(2x) - y(p - x)
-2=7→n=9
Answer: 9 13. If L is directly proportional to √m
and L=10 when m=2, find m if L=3.
8. A man spent 25% of his money and Solution: L = k√m → 10 = k√2 → k =
had #2700 left. How much was his 10/√2
original amount? 3 = (10/√2)√m → √m = 3√2 / 10 → m =
Solution: 75% of original = 2700 → (3√2 / 10)² = 18/100 = 0.18
Original = 2700 / 0.75 = 3600 Answer: 0.18
Answer: #3600
14. Multiply 221₃ and 112₃.
9. In a class of 25 students, 18 offer Solution: Convert to decimal: 221₃ =
maths while 10 offer physics. If 4 offer 2*9 + 2*3 + 1 = 25; 112₃ = 1*9 + 1*3 + 2 =
both, how many offer none? 14
Solution: Total offers = Maths + 25 * 14 = 350
Physics - Both = 18 + 10 - 4 = 24 Convert back to base 3: 350 = 1*3⁵ +
None = Total students - Total offers = 1*3⁴ + 0*3³ + 2*3² + 2*3 + 2 → 110222₃
25 - 24 = 1 Answer: 110222₃
Answer: 1
15. In how many ways can the word
10. If tanθ = 3/4, find cosθ / 2sinθ. "STATISTICS" be arranged?
Solution: tanθ = sinθ/cosθ = 3/4 → Solution: Total letters = 10; S=3, T=3,
sinθ = 3k, cosθ = 4k A=1, I=2, C=1
cosθ / 2sinθ = 4k / (2*3k) = 4/6 = 2/3 Arrangements = 10! / (3! * 3! * 2!) =
Answer: 2/3 50400
Answer: 50400

24
16. Find the gradient of the curve y = 2025 CRS JAMB MOCK
2x² - 3x + 1 at x=1.
QUESTIONS (COMPILED BY
Solution: dy/dx = 4x - 3 → At x=1,
dy/dx = 4(1) - 3 = 1 APEX TUTORIAL)
Answer: 1

17. The midpoint of a line with 1. What did God create on the sixth
coordinates (x,4) and (5,4) is (6,2). Find day?
x.
Solution: Midpoint formula: ((x + 2. According to Paul in Thessalonians
5)/2, (4 + 4)/2) = (6,2) the sign of the second coming would
(x + 5)/2 = 6 → x + 5 = 12 → x = 7 be?
Answer: 7
3. What's the name of the altar
19. Evaluate Log₀.₅32 Abraham built?
Solution: 0.5 = 2⁻¹, 32 = 2⁵ → Log₀.₅32
= log₂₋₁2⁵ = -5 4. Where was peter when Cornelius
Answer: -5 sent his servant?

19. Find the gradient of the graph Y = 5. "If any man does not work let him
3x - 4y + 8 not eat " the above statement was
Solution: Rewrite as Y + 4y = 3x + 8 → made by Paul in his teachings on.......
5y = 3x + 8 → y = (3/5)x + 8/5
Gradient = coefficient of x = 3/5 6. what did God created on the sixth
Answer: 3/5 day?

20. Find X if 2LogX = Log(5X - 6) 7. Mention the first four disciples of

Solution: LogX² = Log(5X - 6) → X² = Jesus Christ
5X - 6 → X² - 5X + 6 = 0 → (X - 2)(X - 3) =
0 8. Who made the greatest religious
X = 2 or 3 reform?
Answer: X = 2 or 3
9. What was the mountain where
21. A locus of points equidistant from Abraham was supposed to sacrifice
two fixed points is? Isaac?
Answer: Perpendicular bisector of
the line joining the two points 10. What was the mountain where God
made it to rain manna for the
Israelites?

22. Solve the inequality 4x < -2 11. Ahab son of omri reigned in
Solution: x < -2/4 → x < -0.5 Samaria for how many years
Answer: x < -0.5 A. nineteen years

25
 B. twenty one years 19. What did Jonah did in the belly of
C. twenty years the fish?
D. twenty two years A. prayed
B. cried
12. During the arrest of Jesus, who was C. sing
the person that ran away naked? D. was angry with God
A. paul
B. peter 20. Who did james refer to as a fervent
C. A young man prayer ?
D. Thomas
21. In whose house did the diciples
13. Who is a man in the bible whose observe the passover feast?
beginning, end, family, descent wasn't
recorded? 22. God created _______ on the 6th day?
A. Abimelech
B. Adam 23. Who accompanied david to saul
C. Melchizideck camp in the wilderness of ziph?
D. Enock
24. Which parable did jesus use to talk
14. What did the call of isaiah about the wicked people in the
highlight? church?

15. The seven deacons were appointed 25. Who was the priest in the time of
mainly for? Joshua ?

16. Jesus riding on a donkey signifies 26. Amos is identified as the prophet
what? of?
A. humility
B. kingship 27. "Rule over us you and your son and
C. royalty your grandson also, for you have
delivered us out of the hand of Midian"
17. Who talked about the New this was said by the men of Israel to?
convenant of God with Israel?
A. Hosea 28. What was the news that killed Eli?
B. Ezekiel
C. Jeremiah 29. What was David's reaction to
uriah's death?
18. Ahab marriage to Israel was ?
A. A curse to the Israelite
B. A curse to Ahab's family 30. In the transfiguration when Moses
C. A blessing to Ahab's family and Elijah appeared, what did they
D. A curse to Ahab's Household represent?
A. Prophet and intercessor

26
 B. Laws and Prophet
C. Priest and prodigy 2. A falling away and the man of sin
D. Power and Righteousness revealed – Paul said the second
coming would be preceded by
31. What was the mountain where apostasy.
Abraham was supposed to sacrifice
Isaac? 3. Jehovah-Jireh – The name of the
altar Abraham built, meaning "The
32. What was the mountain where God Lord will provide."
made it to rain manna for the
Israelites? 4. Joppa – Peter was in Joppa when
Cornelius sent for him.
33. God rested on the ?
A. 7th day 5. Laziness and responsibility – Paul
B. 4th day was teaching against idleness.
C. 5th day
D. 2nd day 6. Man and land animals – Repeated:
God created man and animals on the
34. The Passover was held at sixth day.
A. Simon's house
B. A certain man in the city 7. Peter, Andrew, James, John – The
first four disciples of Jesus.
35. Who went with David to meet Saul
in the wilderness of Zip 8. King Josiah – Known for the
A. Ahimelech greatest religious reform in Israel.
B. Abishai
C. Joab 9. Mount Moriah – The mountain
where Abraham was to sacrifice Isaac.
36. James compare fervent prayer to
A. Elisha 10. Mount Sinai – Associated with the
B. Elijah provision of manna during the
C. Daniel Israelites' journey.

11. D. twenty two years – Ahab reigned

in Samaria for 22 years.

12. C. A young man – A young man ran

away naked during Jesus’ arrest.

13. C. Melchizedek – His beginning,

CRS ANSWERS
end, and lineage were not recorded.

1. Man and land animals – God created

man and animals on the sixth day.

27
14. God’s holiness and man’s
unworthiness – Highlighted in the call 27. Gideon – The men of Israel said
of Isaiah. this to Gideon after his victory.

15. Distribution of food/welfare – The 28. Death of his sons – The news of
seven deacons were appointed mainly their death caused Eli to fall and die.
to serve tables.
29. He mourned – David lamented over
16. A. humility – Jesus riding on a Uriah’s death.
donkey symbolized humility.
30. B. Laws and Prophet – Moses
17. C. Jeremiah – He talked about the represented the Law, Elijah the
New Covenant. Prophets.

18. D. A curse to Ahab’s household – 31. Mount Moriah – Repeated: Where

Ahab’s marriage brought trouble to his Abraham was to sacrifice Isaac.
house.
32. Mount Sinai – Associated with God
19. A. prayed – Jonah prayed in the providing manna to the Israelites.
belly of the fish.
33. A. 7th day – God rested on the
20. Elijah – James referred to Elijah as seventh day.
an example of fervent prayer.
34. B. A certain man in the city – The
21. A certain man in the city – The Passover was held in his house.
disciples observed Passover in his
house. 35. B. Abishai – He went with David to
meet Saul.
22. Man and land animals – Repeated:
Created on the sixth day. 36. B. Elijah – James compared fervent
prayer to Elijah’s.
23. Abishai – Accompanied David to
Saul’s camp.

24. Parable of the Wheat and Tares –

Used by Jesus to describe the wicked
among the righteous in the church.

25. Phinehas – He was the priest

during the time of Joshua.
2025 GOVERNMENT JAMB
26. Social justice – Amos is identified
MOCK QUESTIONS
as the prophet of social justice.

28
(COMPILED BY APEX 14. The rule of the privileged nobility
is refer to _____
TUTORIAL)
15. The political parties that contest
1. Which political party participated in election in 1999 are _____
1999 election
16. President is removed by which arm
2. Members of G8 of government_____

3. Under which regime was Ecowas 17. Who is in charge of water

created administration a. galamidi b. Sarkin
ruwa c. Sarkin pawa
4. Which of the following committee
was Nigeria part of OPEC, Nepad, UN, 18. If CBN reduce money supply the
AU interest rate will_____

5. Nigeria joined OPEC in what year? 19. The right to vote and be voted for
is_____
6. Which constitution brought elective
principles in Nigeria? 20. The degree of centralization is high
in the _____
7. Which arm of government controls
the delegated leisure? 21. The right to vote and be voted for
is _____
8. The head of a monarchy is who?
22. Ruling by nobles is known as _____
9. Which of the following have total
control of its citizens: democracy, 23. The difference between public
theocracy, autocracy, opinion and pressure group
authoritarianism.
24. The G8 are except a. Germany b.
10. In a confederal system of France c. Italy d. China
government, all its units are ........
25. The Igbo pre colonial was
11. A system where all power is __________ in nature
concentrated in the hands of one
government is .... 26. The main achievement Ecowas has
achieved is
12. The pre-colonial era of the Yoruba
is practiced by .... 27. Ecowas was established in what
year
13. In the Igbo pre-colonial era which
of the following perform public duties

29
28. Ecowas was established during 38. The officer in charge of water
which person regime resource in the Hausa /Fulani colonial
system was .....
29. Which of the following is not
among the G8? 39. Which of these is a type of
A. USA authority
B. Germany A. Charismatic
C. Italy B. Coercion
D. China C. Legitimacy
D. Sovereignty
30. ECOWAS was established in
A. 1966 40. Power to impeach a chief executive
B. 1975 is vested in the .....
C. 1963
D. 1967 41. What electoral commission
ushered in the Fourth Republic
31. The use of warrant chief was
employed in Eastern Nigeria during 42. The Local Government system
the colonial administration became the third tier of government in
because........ Nigeria in?

32. Interpretation of the law is a major

function of the.... 43. In Unitary System of government,
sovereignty is located in the ?
33. Nigeria spearheaded the formation
of ECOWAS in the administration 44. A foreign policy of a country is
of....... mostly based on it?

34. A major reason for the adoption of 45. The prominent political party in
federalism in Nigeria was due to...... the second republic is?

35. Under the independence 46. All of the above is a legal method of
constitution of 1960 the acquiring citizenship of a country
Governor-General was the ceremonial except
head of state representing the....... A. naturalization
B. registration
36. While the political head is called C. migration
the ministry... a public corporation is D. honorary
called.....
47. The instruments used by the
37. The concentration of power at the pressure group includes the following
center is an exclusive feature of.... excluding
A. Lobbying

30
B. Inflation 60. Basic concepts and systems of govt
C. Strike were asked too (fascism, aristocracy,
D. Propaganda types of authority) etc.

48. MAMSER was established during 61. The structural adjustment

the regime of? Babangida programme has to do with......
A. Ibrahim Babangida
49. The basic idea for the formation of B. Sani Abacha
NEPAD is? C. Murtala Muhammad
D. Ernest Shonekan
50. Which of the organ of the UNO has
veto power 62. Local government was recognised
as the third tier of government in.....
51. The General Assembly of the UNO A. 1966
consists of ? B. 1946
C. 1976
52. The headquarters of the AU is D. 2000
located at?
63. Oligarchy is a form of government
53. The presidential assent is needed ruled by....
during the process of drafting bill A. Rich
because? B. Few
C. Old
54. The presidential and parliamentary D. Priest
function was fused in Nigeria in what
Republic? 64. Which of the following is Nigeria
not a member of
55. One feature of the independence A. OPEC
constitution of 1960 was that the B. UN
Governor-general was the head of C. NAPEP
state representing? D. NATO

56. Oligarchy is a form of government 65. When was Ecowas founded

that places power and emphasis A. 1965
on____________ B. 1975
C. 1955
57. China operated _____ system of
government 66. Laws made by bodies other than
the legislature are_____
58. The G8 countries
67. A system of government where the
59. Yar'adua foreign policy centres on nobles are in power is_____

31
68. ECOWAS was established in _____ 80. The three registered political
parties at the inception of Nigeria's
69. Who was the head of state during fourth Republic were
the time ECOWAS was formed? A. PDP, DPP and PPA
B. PDP, AD and APP
70. The system of government where C. PDP and AD
the nobles and elite rule? D. PDP, APP and AC

71. _____ is the system of government 81. The first political party was formed
where the rich people rule? in what year
A. 1975
72. China is practicing what party B. 1916
system? C. 1923
D. 1960
73. Which arm of Government has the
power to impeach an executive 82. Fusion of powers is a major feature
officer? of .....

74. What was the main policy of Musa 83. Which of the following countries is
Yar'Adua? not part of the G8?
A. Italy
75. What is the main goal of the UNO? B. Germany
C. Britain
76. In the ministry, the head is the D. China
minister; in the public corporation,
the head is the _________ 84. The views of the population on a
political issue is
77. Which of the following countries is A. private opinion
not among the G8? B. population opinion
A. France C. (I don't remember this option,
B. China sorry)
C. Germany D. public opinion
D. Italy
85. Indirect rule was introduced by the
78. The money given to the local British because
government by the state and federal A. resistance of traditional heads
government are called? B. to preserve the African culture
C.......
79. What are the parties that were D......
registered under the 1999 GOVERNMENT ANSWERS
constitution?

1. PDP, APP, AD – Main parties in the

1999 elections.

32
2. USA, UK, France, Germany, Italy, 17. Sarkin Ruwa – Hausa water official.
Canada, Japan, Russia – Members of
G8. 18. Increase – Interest rate rises when
money supply is reduced.
3. Gowon regime – ECOWAS was
created in 1975 under General Gowon. 19. Franchise – Right to vote and be
voted for.
4. NEPAD – Nigeria is a member of
NEPAD. 20. Unitary system – High degree of
centralization.
5. 1971 – Nigeria joined OPEC in 1971.
21. Franchise – Political participation
6. Clifford Constitution – Introduced right.
elective principles in 1922.
22. Aristocracy – Government by
7. Executive – Controls delegated nobles.
legislation.
23. Public opinion is mass view;
8. Monarch – Head of a monarchy. pressure group is organized interest.

9. Autocracy – Total control by one 24. China – Not in the G8.

ruler.
25. Decentralized – Igbo pre-colonial
10. Sovereign – Confederal units system was acephalous.
remain sovereign.
26. Free movement – Major ECOWAS
11. Unitary government – Centralized achievement.
power.
27. 1975 – ECOWAS was established.
12. Obas – Yoruba pre-colonial leaders.
28. Gowon regime – ECOWAS
13. Title holders/Age grades – established under him.
Performed public duties among the
Igbo. 29. D. China – Not a G8 country.

14. Aristocracy – Rule by nobles. 30. B. 1975 – Year ECOWAS was

founded.
15. PDP, APP, AD – Political parties in
1999. 31. Lack of central authority – Reason
for warrant chiefs in Igbo areas.
16. Legislature – Has power to remove
the president. 32. Judiciary – Interprets the law.

33
33. Gowon – Nigeria spearheaded 48. Babangida – MAMSER was
ECOWAS under him. established under him.

34. Ethnic diversity – Reason for 49. Development – Goal of NEPAD.

adopting federalism.
50. Security Council – Has veto power
35. British Monarch – Represented by in the UN.
the Governor-General.
51. All UN members – Make up the
36. General Manager – Head of public General Assembly.
corporation.
52. Addis Ababa – AU headquarters.
37. Unitary system – Centralized
power structure. 53. Assent makes law – President’s
assent completes the bill.
38. Sarkin Ruwa – Officer in charge of
water. 54. First Republic – Fused
parliamentary and executive roles.
39. A. Charismatic – A type of
authority. 55. British Monarch – Represented by
Governor-General.
40. Legislature – Impeachment power.
56. Few elites – Oligarchy places
41. INEC – Conducted 1999 elections power in their hands.
(Fourth Republic).
57. One-party system – Practiced by
42. 1976 – Local govt became third tier. China.

43. Central government – Holds 58. USA, UK, France, Germany, Italy,
sovereignty in unitary system. Canada, Japan, Russia – G8 countries.

44. National interest – Basis for foreign 59. Citizen diplomacy – Yar’Adua’s
policy. foreign policy focus.

45. NPN – Prominent in Second 60. Fascism = dictatorship, aristocracy

Republic. = noble rule, authority types =
charismatic, traditional, legal.
46. Migration – Not a legal way to
acquire citizenship. 61. A. Ibrahim Babangida – Introduced
Structural Adjustment Programme.
47. Inflation – Not a pressure group
tool. 62. C. 1976 – LGs officially recognized.

34
63. B. Few – Oligarchy is rule by few. 80. B. PDP, AD and APP – Three
registered parties at start of Fourth
64. D. NATO – Nigeria is not a member. Republic.

65. B. 1975 – ECOWAS was founded. 81. C. 1923 – First political party
(NNDP) was formed.
66. Delegated legislation – Made by
bodies other than the legislature. 82. Parliamentary system – Has fusion
of powers.
67. Aristocracy – Rule by nobles.
83. D. China – Not a G8 member.
68. 1975 – Year of ECOWAS formation.
84. D. Public opinion – People’s view
69. Gowon – Head of state during on political issues.
ECOWAS creation.
85. A. Resistance of traditional heads –
70. Aristocracy – Rule by nobles and Led to direct rule in Eastern Nigeria.
elites.

71. Plutocracy – Rule by the wealthy.

72. One-party system – In China.

2025 LITERATURE JAMB
73. Legislature – Has impeachment MOCK QUESTIONS
power. (COMPILED BY APEX
TUTORIAL)
74. Citizen diplomacy – Yar’Adua’s
policy direction.

75. Peace and security – UNO’s main 1. The novel "Wuthering Heights" is a?
goal.
2. How many years did Heathcliff stay
76. General Manager – Head of a away from Wuthering Heights?
public corporation.
3. The use of animal things to describe
77. B. China – Not part of G8. humans is known as?

78. Statutory allocation – Funds given 4. The imagery used in "The Raider
to local governments. and The Treasure Trove" is
a. visual
79. PDP, APP, AD – Parties registered b. tactile
under 1999 Constitution. c. olfactory
d. pastoral

35
5. The poem The Song of the Women 18. What made Hindley invite
of My Land is a poem that is sung as Heathcliff?
............... to the women.
19. "She looks like a big fat cow with a
6. Pastoral poetry is also known as .... silly expression" — who was this
statement directed to?
7. "Or you must get out of this mad
house" — the figure of speech is .... 20. (Second Class Citizen) Adah used
the money her mother gave to do .......
8. It can be deduced from The Good
Morrow that love is .... 21. Who among the following gave
Adah the most restriction in her life?
9. (Second Class Citizen by Buchi
Emecheta) Lagos is considered a bad 22. The term "coloured" used in the
place to live because.... book described Adah as ....

10. (Second Class Citizen) Nii takes 23. Who came to Adah's village as a
Massa to the spiritualist in order to.... prestigious person?

11. (Wuthering Heights) Grange as a 24. (Unexpected Joy at Dawn by Alex

setting in the novel symbolises.... Agyei Agyiri) The most significant
theme in the prose is?
12. "Then the camel men cursing and
grumbling" — the poetic device in the 25. Mama Orojo is also known as?
excerpt above from Eliot's Journey of
the Magi is ..... 26. (Look Back in Anger by John
Osborne) The drama took place in
13. The mood and tone in a literary what year?
work is?
27. The continuous ironing of clothes
14. What figure of speech is used in the by Alison depicts?
statement "booze and zoom himself
home"? 28. The setting was in....

15. What is the tone of The Song of the 29. (Lion and the Jewel) Who is
Women of My Land? portrayed as the gossip?

16. The fervour of gossip in The Lion 30. The setting where Lakunle met Sidi
and the Jewel was? in the market is?

17. "Thoughts danced crazily" — what 31. Grange settings represent?

figure of speech is this?

36
32. Hindley's invitation to Heathcliff 45. (Black Woman by Leopold Sedar
portrays him as? Senghor) The black beautiful woman
represents?
33. Lockwood describes Heathcliff as?
46. The poet described the promised
34. "He booze and zoom" — the figure land as....
of speech used is?
47. (The Leader and the Led) The poet
35. The mood and tone of a poem is is a.....
known as?
48. A story acted by animals is called a
36. Look Back in Anger ended with? ....

37. The tension between Jimmy and 49. (The Song of the Women of My
Alison is majorly on? Land) The poet praised the women for
their.......
38. (Wuthering Heights by Emily
Brontë) The setting of the prose was 50. (The Grieved Land) The poem as a
mostly in? whole talks about....

39. The story is more about? 51. (Caged Bird) The caged bird
represents....
40. (The Lion and the Jewel by Wole
Soyinka) When Lakunle said he was 52. (The Journey of the Magi) The
not going to pay Sidi's bride price, Sidi story is told from ......
looked at him like ....?
53. In Journey of the Magi, the
41. The play took place within ..... narrative structure was told by....

42. Sidi being deflowered before 54. From Look Back in Anger which of
marriage made her lose....... the following factors is the main cause
of conflict in the play?
43. "Dear Sidi, we shall forget the past.
This great misfortune touches the 55. From A Government Driver on His
treasury of my love" — this statement Retirement: "......I shall booze and
was made by? zoom myself home..." — which figure
of speech is used here?
44. (A Government Driver on His
Retirement by Onu Chibuike) "I shall 56. From Unexpected Joy at Dawn, Nii
booze and zoom myself home" — this takes Massa to a spiritual healer
statement is a .... because?

57. A play isn't complete without?

37
 18. Hindley invited Heathcliff back
due to loneliness or complex motives
LITERATURE ANSWERS after misfortunes

1. Gothic novel 19. Isabella Linton

2. Three years 20. To pay for her examination

3. Personification 21. Her husband, Francis

4. Visual 22. African

5. Dirge 23. Mr. Noble

6. Eclogue or bucolic poetry 24. Unexpected family connections

and potential reconciliation; also
7. Irony xenophobia

8. A spiritual awakening and the 25. Olu Orojo

creation of a new, shared world for the
lovers 26. 1956

9. Poverty, lack of opportunities, and 27. Endurance and a sense of

the harsh realities of life monotonous routine or suppressed
emotion
10. To cure her ailments
28. England (Midlands, one-room flat)
11. Civilization, order, and social
refinement 29. Sadiku

12. Imagery (auditory and visual) 30. Marketplace in Ilujinle

13. Atmosphere 31. Harshness and Success

14. Onomatopoeia 32. Rude

15. Praising and celebrating the 33. Proud and Rude

endurance and strength of the women
34. Onomatopoeia
16. Sadiku
35. Atmosphere
17. Personification

38
36. Uneasy reconciliation or return to a
complicated dynamic 56. Of her ailment

37. Jimmy's temper 57. Conflict

38. Wuthering Heights and

Thrushcross Grange 2025 ECONOMICS JAMB
MOCK QUESTIONS
39. Anger and Hatred
(COMPILED BY APEX
40. Unserious TUTORIAL)

41. A day 1. A major problem of national income

accounting
42. Being the belle of Ilujinle
2. formula for elasticity
43. Lakunle
3. The head of public corporation
44. Onomatopoeia
4. Ecowas was established in
45. African beauty and essence of
Africa 5. Drilling of crude oil is classified as

46. Africa 6. In monetary policy, import is

47. Satiric 7. In estimating the national income of

a country, the three approach usually
48. Fable adopted are the

49. Endurance 8. When population is at maximum, it

is called
50. Africa being enslaved or oppressed
by colonial powers 9. A good measure of the standard of
living used for international
51. Africa or oppressed people comparison is

52. Perspective of three Magi 10. Given that Qd = 40 - 2p and Qs = 6p

+ 24, calculate the equilibrium price
53. First-person narrative a.#36 b.#16 c.#4 d.#2

54. Jimmy's anger 11. Who is the head of a public

enterprise a.Director b. General
55. Onomatopoeia manager c. Managing director

39
12. Who is the head of a public 7. Output, Income, and Expenditure
corporation? approaches
These are the three methods used to
estimate a country’s national income.

ECONOMICS ANSWERS 8. Optimum population

This is the population size that yields
1. Double counting the highest possible output per person
This leads to overestimation of using available resources.
national income by including the
value of intermediate goods more than 9. Per capita income
once. Per capita income is commonly used
for comparing living standards
2. Elasticity = (% Change in Quantity) / between countries.
(% Change in Price)
This formula measures the 10. #2
responsiveness of demand or supply Equating Qd = Qs: 40 - 2p = 6p + 24 →
to a change in price. 16 = 8p → p = 2. The equilibrium price
is #2.
3. Managing Director
The managing director is the 11. Managing Director
executive head responsible for the The managing director is the top
day-to-day operations of a public official in charge of a public
corporation. enterprise.

4. 1975 12. Managing Director

ECOWAS was established in 1975 to The head of a public corporation is
promote economic integration in West known as the managing director.
Africa.

5. Primary production
Drilling of crude oil involves
extraction of natural resources,
making it a primary production
activity.

2025 IRS JAMB MOCK

6. A leakage QUESTIONS (COMPILED BY
Imports are considered a leakage
because they represent spending that APEX TUTORIAL)
flows out of the domestic economy.

40
1. Rejecting any other object of because it signifies the oneness of
worship except Allah is ? Allah.

2. The person that was sent to yathrib 2. The person that was sent to Yathrib
by the prophet S.A.w with a group of by the prophet S.A.w was Mus'ab ibn
12 person (10 from khazray and Awz) Umayr, who served as the Prophet's
was ? envoy.

3. The chapters recited for seeking 3. The chapters recited for seeking
Allah's protection are ? Allah's protection are Surah Al-Falaq
and Surah An-Nas, which are the
4. Oneness of Allah in his lordship if chapters for seeking Allah's
referred to as ? protection.

5. Hadith 3 of an-Nawwawi collection 4. Oneness of Allah in his lordship is

focuses on ? referred to as Tawhid ar-Rububiyyah,
meaning the oneness of Allah's
6. The belief of what is inevitable in Lordship.
islam is ?
5. Hadith 3 of an-Nawwawi collection
7. In islam marriage technically means focuses on the pillars of Islam (Islam,
? Iman, Ihsan), which are the
foundations of the religion.
8. The Quran verse ( Q.99.7) applies ?
6. The belief of what is inevitable in
9. The prophet S.A.w was nicked name Islam is Al-Qadar, which is the belief
Al- Amin because ? in Divine Decree.

10. Imam Abu Hanufah became the 7. In Islam, marriage technically

greatest ? means Nikah, the Islamic term for a
marriage contract.

8. The Quran verse (Q.99.7) applies to

accountability for deeds, indicating
that one will see the result of their
good or bad actions.

9. The prophet S.A.w was nicknamed

IRS ANSWERS Al-Amin because of his
trustworthiness and honesty.
1. Rejecting any other object of
worship except Allah is Tawhid 10. Imam Abu Hanufah became the
greatest jurist and founder of the

41
Hanafi school, which was his main
contribution to Islamic scholarship.

This material was fully compiled

by Engr. Josh CEO ApexTutorial.

Signed management.

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