HEADWAY Elementary 5 TH
HEADWAY Elementary 5 TH
5th edition
Elementary Wordlist
Here is a list of useful or new words from Headway 5e Elementary Student's Book.
adj = adjective conj = conjunction det = determiner excl = exclamation
ph v = phasal verb ph = phase pron = pronoun
adv = adverb n = noun pl= plural prep = preposition v = verb
UNIT 1
English P/S Phonetics Example sentence Тоҷикӣ Русский
alphabetical adj [ælfəˈbɛtɪkəl] The list was in алифбоӣ Альфавит
alphabetical order. -ный
2.attendant n [əˈtendənt] The attendant gave me иштирокчӣ участник
a map of the gallery.
3.aunt n [ɑːnt] My favourite aunt is my хола, амма тётя
mum's sister.
4.beautiful adj [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] London parks are зебо красивый
beautiful.
5.big adj [bɪg] New York is a big city. калон большой
6.blog n [blɒg] I have a blog where I блог блог
write about my lite.
7.boyfriend n [ˈbɔɪfrend] My sister has a new дустписар парень
boyfriend.
8.brother n My brother and I are бародар брат
[ˈbrʌðə] good friends.
9.cheap adj [ʧiːp] The food here is very арзон дешевый
nice and it's cheap.
10.check out ph v [ʧek aʊt] You can check out my аз қайд выписаться
photos on my blog. баромадан
11.coke n [kəʊk] Can i have a coke, кола кола
please?
12.cold adj [kəʊld] It's cold in winter. хунук холодный
13.complete v [kəmˈpliːt] You can complete the пур кардан завершать
exercise later.
14.conversati n [kɒnvəˈseɪʃn] What is the гуфтугӯ разговор
on conversation about?
15.cousin n [kʌzn] My cousin is the same хорзо кузен
age as me.
16.darling n [ˈdɑːlɪŋ] Goodbye, darling! азизам дорогой
Have a good day!
17.daughter n [ˈdɔːtə] My daughter is five духтар дочь
years old.
18.difficult adj [ˈdɪfɪkəlt] My job is difficult, but I мушкил сложный
like it.
19.easy adj [ˈiːzɪ] It's easy to use the осон легкий
underground system.
20.expensive adj [ɪksˈpensɪv] That's an expensive қиммат дорогой
restaurant.
~1~
21.friendly adj [ˈfrendlɪ] My new neighbours are дустона дружелюбн
very friendly. ый
22.girlfriend n [ˈɡɜːlfrɛnd] I think my brother has дустдухтар девушка
got a new girlfriend.
23.good adj [gʊd] Debbie is a good хуб хорошо
teacher.
grandfather n [ˈgrændfɑːðə] My mother's father is бобо дедушка
my grandfather.
grandmother n [ˈgrænmʌðə] My father's mother is бибӣ бабушка
my grandmother.
26.horrible adj [ˈhɒrəbl] This coffee is horrible! даҳшатовар ужасный
27.husband n [ˈhʌzbənd] Mike is my friend's шавҳар муж
husband.
interesting adj [ˈɪntrɪstɪŋ] London is an шавқовар интересный
interesting city.
29.introduce v [ɪntrəˈdjuːs] Let me introduce you шинос представит
to my sister Anne. кардан ь
30.just adv [ʤʌst] I'm just wailing for my фақат просто
brother.
31.lawyer n [ˈlɔːjə] My father works as a ҳуқуқшинос юрист
lawyer.
32.lovely adj [ˈlʌvlɪ] I like your girlfriend - зебо красивый
she's lovely.
33.married adj [ˈmærɪd] My sister Emily is оиладор женат,
married. замужем
34.mother n [ˈmʌðə] My mother is a doctor. модар мат
35.near adv [nɪə] There's a cafe near my дар наздикӣ рядам
school.
36.nephew n [ˈnɛfju] I only have one ҷиян племянник
nephew. (пиcap)
37.nice adj [naɪs] It's nice to meet new хуб хорошо
people.
38.niece n [niːs] Sheila is my niece. ҷиян племянниц
(духтар) а
39.office n [ˈɒfɪs] Amelia works in an корхона офис
office in York.
40.old adj [əʊld] How old are you? пир, куҳна старый
41.opposite adj [ˈɒpəzɪt] The opposite of big is муқобил, противопол
small. зид ожный
42.parents n [ˈpe(ə)rənt] My parents are on волидайн родители
holiday at the moment.
43.personal adj [ˈpɜːs(ə)nəl] Please vour complete шахсӣ личный
the form with personal
your information.
44.practise v [ˈpræktɪs] You need to practise таҷриба Практико-
your English. кардан вать
UNIT 2
№ English P/S Phonetics Example sentence Тоҷикӣ Русский
accountant n [əˈkaʊntənt] He's an accountant. муҳосиб бухгалтер
He likes working with
money.
2.actress n [æktrəs] Natalie Portman is an ҳунарпеша актриса
actress.
3.American adj [əˈmerɪkən] She was born in америкоӣ американск
Philade-Iphia, so she's ий
American.
4.architect n [ˈɑːkɪtekt] She is an architect - меъмор архитектор
she designs houses.
5.arrow n [ˈærəʊ] The Yanomani hunt найза стрела
animals with a bow
and arrow.
6.ballet n [ˈbæleɪ ˈdɑːnsə] Benjamin Millepied is балерина балерина
dancer a ballet dancer.
7.board n [bɔːd geɪm] Kristina likes playing бозиҳои руйи настолные
game board games. мизӣ игры
~3~
8.bow n [bəʊ] The Yanomani hunt пайкон лук
animals with a bow
and arrow.
9.Brazilian adj [brəˈzɪlɪən] The Yanomani live in бразилиявӣ бразильски
the Brazilian й
rainforest.
10.capital n [ˈkæpɪtl] The capital of Peru is пойтахт столица
Lima.
11.clean v [kliːn] I clean the house тоза кардан чистить
every day.
12.conservat n [kɒnsəˈveɪʃn] Maggie is interested in гуфтугӯ разговор
ion wildlife conservation.
13.degree n [dɪˈgriː] Natalie Portman has a дараҷа градус,
degree in Psychology. степень
14.dentist n [ˈdentɪst] I need to go to the дандонпи стоматолог
dentist because I've зишк
got toothache.
15.design v [dɪˈzaɪn] My parents design лоиҳа проектиров
apartment buildings. кашидан ать
16.do the v [duːði wɒʃɪŋ] I do the washing in шустушу мыть
washing our house. кардан
electricity n [ɪlekˈtrɪsɪtɪ] The Amish don't use барқ электричест
electricity. во
18.England n [ˈɪŋglənd] My elder sister lives in Англия Англия
England.
19.exactly adv [ɪgˈzæktlɪ] Where exactly in Peru аниқ точно
do you live?
20.farm n [fɑːm] Kristine is an Amish ферма ферма
and she lives on a
farm.
21.film n [fɪlm dɪˈrektə] A film director directs коргардони кинорежисс
director movies. филм ер
22.fire n [ˈfaɪə ˈenʤɪn] James drives a fire дастгоҳи пожарная
engine engine. оташфишонӣ машина
23.fireman n [ˈfaɪəmən] He likes being a оташфишон пожарный
fireman.
24.fire n [ˈfaɪə steɪʃn] He works at a small депои пожарное
station fire station. сухторни- депо
шонӣ
25.firm n [fɜːm] Pete works at a law фирма фирма
firm.
26.French n [frenʧ] My English teacher фаронсавӣ француз
also teaches French.
27.German n [ˈʤɜːmən] I can't speak German. немисӣ немец
28.Germany n [ˈʤɜːmənɪ] My sister lived in Олмон Германия
Germany for two
years.
29.go ice- v [gəʊ aɪs I sometimes go ice- бa конкибозӣ кататься на
skating ˈskeɪtɪŋ] skating in the winter. рафтан коньках
~4~
30.gym n [ʤɪm] What time does the толори спортзал
gym close? варзиш
спортзал
hairdresser n [ˈheədresə] My hairdresser cut ороишгари парикмахер
my hair too short last мӯйи cap
time.
32.Hebrew n [ˈhiːbruː] My uncle is Israeli, but ибрӣ иврит
he doesn't speak
Hebrew.
33.hunt v [hʌnt] Toin's father hunts шикор охотиться
animals in the кардан
rainforest.
interpreter n [ɪnˈtɜːprɪtə] You need to speak at тарҷумон переводчик
least two languages to
be an interpreter.
35.Israel n [ˈɪzreɪəl] She was born in Исроил Израил
Israel.
36.Italian adj [ɪˈtælɪən] My friend`s mother is итолёвӣ Итальян-
Italian. ский
journalist n [ˈʤɜːnəlɪst] A journalist writes рӯзноманиго журналист
news stories. р
38.law firm n [lɔː fɜːm] His law firm is very ширкати Юридичес-
prestigious. қонунӣ кая фирма
39.lawyer n [ˈlɔːjə] I don't need a lawyer. ҳуқуқшинос юрист
40.look after ph [lʊk ˈɑːftə] As a dentist, I look нигоҳубин Присматри-
v after people's teeth. кардан вать
41.monkey n [ˈmʌŋkɪ] My pet is a monkey. маймун обезьяна
42.nurse n [nɜːs] Emily works as a ҳамшира медсестра
nurse al City Iios pi
tai.
43.outside adv [ˈaʊtsaɪd] 1 sometimes sleep дар берун снаружи
outside in the garden
when it's hot.
44.pet n [pet] Do you have a pet? ҳайвони домашний
хонагӣ питомец
44.physics n [ˈfɪɪzɪks] I want to study физика физика
physics when I finish
school.
45.pilot n [ˈpaɪlɒt] I want to be a pilot пилот летчик
and fly a plane.
psychology n [saɪˈkɒləʤɪ] My friend Susie is very равоншинос психолог
interested in
Psychology.
rainforest n [ˈreɪnfɒrɪst] The Yanomani live in ҷангали Тропичес-
the Brazilian тропика кий
rainforest. лес
49. n [rɪˈsepʃnɪst] Could I speak to the Қабулку- Регистрато
receptionist hotel receptionist, нанда радминис-
please? тратор
~5~
50.Scotland n [ˈskɒtlənd] He was born in Шотландия Шотландия
Glasgow, Scotland.
51.smile v [smaɪl] Friendly people smile табассум улыбаться
often. кардан
52.snooker n [ˈsnuːkə] I love playing snooker снукер снукер
with my friend Ellie. (саққозанӣ) (билярд)
53.Spain n [speɪn] Maria is from Spain. Испания Испания
54.Spanish n [ˈspænɪʃ] She's English but she испанӣ испанский
can speak Spanish
fluently.
55.taxi driver n [ˈtæksɪ ˈdraɪvə] My brother is a taxi ронандаи водитель
driver.He loves таксӣ такси
driving in the city.
56.teeth n [tuːθ] My teeth are aching - дандонҳо зубы
pl I need to go to the
dentist.
57.the USA n [ðiː juː ɛs ˈeɪ] The USA is a big ИМА США
country.
vegetarian n [veʤɪˈte(ə)rɪən] I'm a vegetarian so I шахсе, ки аз вегетариан
never eat animal гушт парҳез ец
meat. дорад
59.Wales n [weɪlz] Gareth hale is from Уэлс Уэльс
Wales.
60.walk your v [wɔːk jɔː dɒg] Do you walk your бо саг сайру погулять с
dog dog every day? гашт кардан собакой
61.wolf n [wʊlf] A wolf is like a wild гург волк
dog.
62.wrong adj [rɒŋ] I arrived late because нодуруст неправильн
my watch is wrong. ый
UNIT 3
№ English P/S Phonetics Example sentence Тоҷикӣ Русский
Australia n [ɔːˈstreɪlɪə] I’d love to go to Австралия Австралия
Australia on holiday.
autumn n [ˈɔːtəm] Autumn is my favourite тирамоҳ осень
season.
balance n [ˈbæləns] Do you have a good баланс баланс
work- life balance?
bilingual adj [baɪˈlɪŋgwəl] You need a bilingual дузабона двуязычный
dictionary.
5.church n [ʧɜːʧ] We often go to church калисо церковь
on Sunday mornings.
~6~
6.competitio n [kɒmpɪˈtɪʃn] I didn't win the мусобиқа Соревнова
n competition. -ние
7.cycling n [ˈsaɪklɪŋ] Mv dad loves cycling. велосипедр велоспорт
онӣ
8.donkey n [ˈdɒŋkɪ] My daughter wants to хар осел
buy a donkey.
9.excitement n [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] I love the excitement ҳаяҷоният волнение
of Sunday morning.
10.fan n [fæn] Are you a sports fan? мухлис фанат
11.fishing n [ˈfɪʃɪŋ] I never go fishing - I моҳигирӣ рыбаловка
don't enioy it.
12.flat n [flæt] Ellie lives in a flat in the квартира квартира
town centre.
13.get up ph v [get ʌp] What time do you get аз хоб вставать
up? хестан
ground n [graʊnd] I usually train at the майдонча площадка
sports ground.
15.hard adv [hɑːd] You have to train hard сахт усердно
if you want to succeed.
16.have ph v [hæv trʌbl] Do you have trouble мушкилӣ иметь
trouble sleeping? доштан проблемы
17.hedgehog n [ˈheʤhɒg] I wanted to have a хорпуштак ежик
hedgehog.
18.horse n [hɔːs ˈraɪdɪŋ] He loves horses so he аспсаворӣ езда на
riding often goes horse лошадях
riding.
19.Indian adj [ˈɪndɪən] We went to an Indian ҳиндуӣ индийский
restaurant for dinner.
20.instrumen n [ˈɪnstrəmənt] My favourite musical асбоб инструмент
t instrument is the
piano.
21.Irish adj [ˈaɪərɪʃ] She was born in Dublin, ирландӣ ирландский
so she's Irish.
22.Italy n [ˈɪtəlɪ] My parents went to Италия Италия
Italy on holiday last
year.
Jamaican adj [ʤəˈmeɪkən] My dad is Jamaican. ямайкагӣ ямайский
Japanese adj [ʤæpəˈniːz] Do you like Japanese ҷопонӣ японский
food like sushi?
25.jockey n [ˈʤɒkɪ] Frankie Dettori is a чопандоз, жокей
horse racing jockey. аспсавор
26.lively adj [ˈlaɪvlɪ] It was a lively concert, зинда живой
full of energy and
enthusiasm.
27.market n [ˈmɑːkɪt taʊn] I live in a market town. шаҳрчаи рыночный
town бозорӣ городок
28.match n [mæʧ] Would you like to go to бозӣ матч
the football match?
~7~
29.mess n [mes] The house was a бетартиб беспорядок
mess.
30.mile n [maɪl] One mile is мил мил
approximately 1,6
kilometres.
31.miss v [mɪs] Did you miss your пазмон скучать
family while you were шудан
away? сқучать
musical adj [ˈmjuːzɪkəl] I’d like to learn how to мусиқӣ музыкальны
play a musical й
instrument.
postcode n [ˈpəʊstkəʊd] The letter will arrive if индекси почтовый
you write the почта индекс
postcode.
34.put on ph v [pʊt ɒn] I'd put on a coat if I пӯшидан одеть
were you = it's cold
outside.
pyjamas n pl [pəˈʤːməz] I always watch TV at пижама пижама
night in my pyjamas.
36.race n [reɪs kɔːs] There are horse races майдони ипподром
course on a race course near аспдавонӣ
here.
season n [siːzn] What`s your favourite фасл, сезон
season, spring or мавсим
summer?
38.set off ph v [set ɔf] We are all ready so рафтан отправиться
let’s set off for the
picnic.
39.share v [ʃeə] I share a flat with my тақсим делить
friend Lucy. кардан
40.skiing n [ˈskiːɪŋ] I love winter because I лижаронӣ лыжи
can go skiing.
41.smoke v [sməʊk] I never smoke at сигор курить
home. кашидан
42.soul n [səʊl] Alexandra's mother руҳ душа
was a soul and R&B
singer.
43.South adj [saʊθ Johannesburg is the африқои южноафрика
African ˈæfrɪkən] biggest South African ҷанубӣ нский
city.
44.spring n [sprɪŋ] I like the smell of баҳор весна
flowers in spring.
45.star (ie, in v [stɑː] My parents are actors - ситора звезда
a film) they star in many
movies.
46.stuff n [stʌf] They sell old furniture, ашё вещь
decorations, end stuff
like that.
~8~
47.summer n [ˈsʌmə] We often go to the тобистон лето
swimming pool in
summer.
48.text v [tekst] I text my friends all the матн текст
time.
49.traffic n [ˈtræfɪk] My mum was late тудаи зич пробка
because the traffic was
bad.
50.train v [treɪn] You have to train hard.тамрин тренировать
кардан ся
51.win v [wɪn] Did you win the match? бурд победить
кардан
52.windsurfi n [ˈwɪndsɜːfɪŋ] Windsurfing is my мавҷсаворӣ виндсёрфинг
ng favourite sport.
53.winter n [ˈwɪntə] Celia loves playing in зимистон зима
the snow in winter.
UNIT 4
№ English P/S Phonetics Example sentence Тоҷикӣ Русский
1.amazing adj [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] Jerry's new flat is Ҳайратан- Удиви-
amazing! гез тельный
2.armchair n [ˈɑːmʧeə] This armchair looks роҳаткурсӣ кресло
comfortable.
3.awful adj [ˈɔːf(ə)l] My exam results were безеб ужасный
awful. I didn't pass.
4.balcony n [ˈbælkənɪ] My sister's flat has a айвон балкон
balcony.
5.bell n [bel] Big Ben is the name of зангӯла колокол
the bell inside the clock.
6.bench n [benʧ] There isn't a bench for харак скамейка
each MP ill the House of
Commons.
7.bookshelves n pl [ˈbʊkʃelvz] Are there any ҷевони книжный
bookshelves in your new китобҳо шкаф
flat?
8.bright adj [braɪt] Bright red is my favourite равшан светлый
colour.
9.British adj [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] The British Parliament британӣ Британс-
was the first in the world. кий
10.carpet n [ˈkɑːpɪt] I need io buy a carpet for қолин ковёр
the living room.
11.cathedral n [kəˈθiːdrəl] Salisbury is famous for its собор собор
cathedral.
12.chamber n [ˈʧeɪmbə] The House of Commons қаср, палата
chamber. палата
13.chemist’s n [ˈkemɪst] There a chemist's near дорухона аптека
the cafe.
14.clock n [klɒk] The clock struck three. соат часы
~9~
15.comfortable adj [ˈkʌmf(ə)tə Our flat`s small, but it`s бороҳат уютный
b(ə)l] comfortable.
16.cooker n [ˈkʊkə] I prefer to cook with a gas тахтасанг, газовая
cooker. плита плита
17.cross v [krɒs] You can watch, but you гузаштан Пересе-
can`t cross this line. кать
18.curtains n pl [kɜːtn] Could you please close парда занавески
the curtains?
19.cushion n [kʊʃn] There's one cushion on болишт подушка
the sofa.
20.diary n [ˈdaɪərɪ] I'll make a note of the рӯзнома дневник
meeting in my diary.
21.dictionary n [ˈdɪkʃn(ə)rɪ] Can i borrow your луғат словарь
dictionary?
22.dining room n [ˈdaɪnɪŋ You eat in a dining room. ошхона столовая
rum]
23.dishwasher n [ˈdɪʃwɒʃə] Most houses have a мошинаи посудомое
dishwasher nowadays. зарфшуйӣ чная
машина
24.dreadful adj [ˈdredf(ə)l] The flat they showed us даҳшатнок ужасный
was dreadful.
25.excellent adj [ˈeksələnt] I think you made an аъло отличный
excellent choice.
26.fabulous adj [ˈfæbjʊləs] The meal was fabulous = ҳайратангез Потрясаю
I loved it! щий
27.fantastic adj [fænˈtæstɪk Your apartment looks аҷоиб Изуми-
] fantastic. тельный
28.floor n [flɔː] I live on a third floor. ошёна этаж
29.fridge n [frɪʤ] I like cooking so I need a яхдон Холо-
big fridge to keep the дильник
food fresh.
30.glass n [glɑːs] Could I have a glass of стакан стакан,
water, please? бокал
31.government n [ˈgʌv(ə)mə The government made давлат Государ-
nt] an important ство
announcement.
32.great adj [greɪt] That's great news. олиҷаноб Велико-
Congratulations! лепно
33.kettle n [ketl] That kettle is a nice чойник чайник
colour.
34.lamp n [læmp] We need to buy a lamp. чароғ лампа
35.living room n [ˈlɪvɪŋ rum] Let's have our coffee in Меҳмонхо- гостиная
the living room. на
36.major adj [ˈmeɪʤə] The flat is on major bus асосӣ главный
routes.
37.mirror n [ˈmɪrə] There's a mirror in the оина зеркало
bathroom.
~ 10 ~
38.MP n [empi] MP is the abbreviation for аъзои член
Member of Parliament. парлумон парламент
а
39.newsagent's n [ˈnjuːzeɪʤə I'm going to the киоск киоск
nts] newsagent's to buy the
newspaper.
40.parliament n [ˈpɑːləmənt She's an MP she works in парлумон Парла-
] parliament. мент
41.picture n [ˈpɪkʧə] l want to buy a big picture расм картинка
for ihe living room wall.
42.plate n [pleɪt] Would you like a plate for табақча тарелка
your take?
43.playground n [ˈpleɪgraʊn There's a playground in майдончаи игровая
d] the park. бозикунӣ площадка
44.population n [pɒpjʊˈleɪʃn The population of my аҳолӣ Популя-
] town is 280,000. ция
45.postcard n [ˈpəʊstkɑːd He sent me a postcard руқъа открытка
] from Seville.
46.pub n [pʌb] Let`s go to the pub for a майхона бар
drink.
47.pull v [pʊl] Could you please pull the кашидан тянуть
curtains?
48.purse n [pɜːs] My purse is in my bag. ҳамён кошелек
49.rent (v,n) v,n [rent] I'm looking for a flat to иҷора аренда
rent. How much is the
rent?
50.return ticket n [rɪˈtɜːn How much is return чиптаи обратный
ˈtɪkɪt] ticket from Hamburg to бозгашт билет
Berlin?
51.route n [ruːt] What's the route of bus маршрут маршрут
number 5?
52.sailing n [ˈseɪlɪŋ] I want to live near the sea қаиқронӣ Морепла-
because I love sailing. вание
53.shower n [ˈʃaʊə] The bathroom has a душ душ
shower, but not a
bathtub.
54.sofa n [ˈsəʊfə] The living room is very диван диван
small so there isn't a sofa.
55.staircase n [ˈsteəkeɪs] There's a wooden зинапоя лесница
staircase inside the
house.
56.stamp n [stæmp] Could you buy a stamp, мӯҳр печать
please?
57.swing n [swɪŋ] There's a swing at the арғунчак кочели
playground.
58.sword n [sɔːd] A sword is a type of шамшер меч
weapon.
59.terrible adj [ˈterəbl] I felt terrible after the даҳшатнок ужасный
fight.
~ 11 ~
60.toilet n [ˈtɔɪlɪt] Is there a toilet I can use ҳоҷатхона туалет
here?
61.towel n [ˈtaʊəl] I like the blue towel. сачоқ Полотен-
це
62.tower n [ˈtaʊə] The views from the clock манора башня
tower are amazing.
63.washing n [ˈwɒʃɪŋ The flat has a kitchen with мошинаи Стираль-
machine məˈʃiːn] washing machine. шустушӯйӣ ная
машина
64.wonderful adj [ˈwʌndəf(ə) I got a promotion, which аҷоиб Прекрас-
l] was wonderful news. ный
UNIT 5
№ English P/S Phonetics Example sentence Тоҷикӣ Русский
1.advice n [ədˈvaɪs] Could you give me some маслиҳат совет
advice?
2.artist n [ˈɑːtɪst] Pablo Picasso was an санъаткор художник
artist.
3.attend v [əˈtend] Young musicians attend иштирок участвовать
the junior school. кардан
4.Austria n [ˈɔːstrɪə] He worked as a ski Австрия Австрия
instructor in Austria.
5.be born v [biː bɔːn] I was born in Budapest. таваллуд родиться
шудан
6.bill n [bɪl] Can we have the bill, квитансия квитанция
please?
7.borrow v [ˈbɒrəʊ] Can i borrow your қарз задолжать
dictionary, please? гирифтан
8.Brazil n [brəˈzɪl] My girlfriend is from Бразилия Бразилия
Brazil.
9.Britain n [brɪtn] This is one of the most Британия Британия
famous restaurants in
Britain.
10.carry v [ˈkærɪ] I'll help you carry those бурдан носить
bags.
11.casual adj [ˈkæʒʊəl] I cun wear casual clothes ҳаррӯза Повседнев-
like jeans and T-shirts. ный
12.cellist n [ˈʧelɪst] My brother is a виолончелн Виолонче-
professional cellist. авоз лист
~ 13 ~
39.resort n [rɪˈzɔːt] I worked in a holiday курорт курорт
resort last summer.
40.ride v [raɪd] I'd love to ride a савор покатиться
motorbike. шудан
41.scholarsh n [ˈskɒləʃɪp] Elton John gave him a стипендия стипендия
ip scholarship.
42.scientist n [ˈsaɪəntɪst] Marie Curie was a олим ученый
scientist.
43.service n [ˈsɜːvɪs] Is service included in the хизматрасо обслуживани
bill? нӣ е
44.shock n [ʃɒk] The news came as a шок шок
shock to me.
45.solve v [sɒlv] Batman can solve crimes ҳал кардан решать
easily.
46.songwrite n [ˈsɒŋraɪtə] John Lennon was a singer нависандаи автор песен
r and a songwriter. суруд
47.speed n [spiːd] Superman can fly at the суръат скорость
speed of light.
48.spider n [ˈspaɪdə] Spiderman has spider тортанак паук
powers.
49.successf edj [səkˈsesf(ə)l Most musicians are муваффақ успешный
ul ] successful.
50.talented adj [ˈtæləntɪd] My cousin is a talented боистеъдод Талантли-
musician. вый
51.tie n [taɪ] I never wear a tie at галстук галстук
home.
52.traffic n pj [ˈtræfɪk The cafe is near the чароғаки светофор
lights laɪts] traffic lights. роҳнамо
53.try on ph v [traɪ ɒn] I like these jeans. Can I санҷидан примерить
try them on?
54.viola n [vɪˈəʊlə] A viola is larger than a алт (асбоби альт
violin. мусиқӣ)
55.violin n [vaɪəˈlɪn Thе violin belongs to the ғижак скрипка
string family.
56.violinist n [ˈvaɪəlɪnɪst] Ara Malikian is a well- ғижакнавоз скрипач
known violinist.
57.worried adj [ˈwʌrɪd] What are you worried хавотир Беспокоить-
about? ся
58.worry n [ˈwʌrɪ] We're not rich and money нооромӣ Беспокой-
is always a worry. ство
UNIT 6
№ English P/S Phonetics Example sentence Тоҷикӣ Русский
1.advanced adj [ədˈvɑːnst] We live in a techno- пешрафта Продвину-
logically advanced world. тый
2.annoyed adj [əˈnɔɪd] The teacher was хашмгин Раздражен-
annoyed. ный
~ 14 ~
3.annoying adj [əˈnɔɪɪŋ] Their children's behaviour Хашмгинку- Раздражаю-
is really annoying. нанда щий
4.aristocrat n [ˈærɪstəkræt An aristocrat is a ашроф, аристократ
] member of the асилзода
aristocracy.
5.article n [ˈɑːtɪkl] I found this article in мақола статья
wikipedia.
6.award n [əˈwɔːd] I've never won an award. мукофот награда
~ 15 ~
25.fisher- n [ˈfɪʃəmən] It took the fisherman four моҳигир рыбак
man hours to catch the tuna.
26.fortune n [ˈfɔːʧən] He made a fortune with тақдир, судьба,
his fishing business. молу мулк состояние
27.founding adj [ˈfaʊndɪŋ] George was a founding асос основать
member of the beatles. гузоштан
28.frightene adj [fraɪtnd] Marie tussaud was тарсидан бояться
d frightened.
29.guillo-tine v [gɪləˈtiːn] Marie antoinette was ба қатл Гильотини-
guillotined. расондан ровать
бо гилотина
30.hijacker n [ˈhaɪʤækə] A hijacker took control of дузди похититель
the plane. ҳавопаймо самолетов
31.housekee n [ˈhaʊskiːpə] Marie's mother worked as хонашин Домохозяйка
per a housekeeper.
32.inherit v [ɪnˈherɪt] He's going to Inherit a ба мерос Унаследо-
fortune now that his uncle гирифтан вать
has died.
33.lifelike adj [ˈlaɪflaɪk] We queued for hours to Зиндамо- как живой
see a lifelike wax. нанд
34.lose v [luːz] Did you lose the match бохтан проиграть
again?
35.mask n [mɑːsk] She made an animal ниқоб маска
mask for the party.
36.member n [ˈmembə] Are you a member of the аъзо член
club?
37.Mexico n [ˈmeksɪkəʊ] They live in a small fishing Мексика Мексика
town in Mexico.
millionaire n [mɪljəˈneə] She became a миллионер миллионер
millionaire when she was
20.
obvious-ly adv [ˈɒbvɪəslɪ] Obviously, we didn't яқинан очевидно
meet prince at the
museum.
40.parking n [ˈpɑːkɪŋ If you park here, you may чиптаи Парковоч-
ticket ˈtɪkɪt] gel a parking ticket. таваққуф- ный билет
кунӣ
41.pass v [pɑːs] I don`t think i`ll pass my супоридан сдать
exam.
42.queue n [kjuː] We waited in a queue for навбат очередь
hours just to buy a ticket.
43.reopen v [riːˈəʊpən] The museum will reopen аз нав открыть
next saturday. кушодан заново
44.repair v [rɪˈpeə] It cost $27 million to таъмир чинить
repair the tower of pisa. кардан
45.revolution n [revəˈluːʃn] When dif the french инқилоб революция
revolution start?
46.Russian adj [rʌʃn] Who is the russian prime русӣ русский
minister these days?
~ 16 ~
47.siesta n [sɪˈestə] I love having a siesta истироҳати обеденный
after lunch. нимарузӣ перерыв
48.Slovenia n [sləˈviːnɪə] The conference took Словения Словения
place in Slovenia.
49.soldier n [ˈsəʊlʤə] My great-grandfather wap аскар солдат
a soldier.
surpri-sing adj [səˈpraɪzɪŋ] It is surprising that the аҷиб Удивитель-
wax museum Is still ный
popular.
Switzerland n [ˈswɪtsələnd] We moved to Швейтса- Швейцария
Switzerland when i was a рия
kid.
52.tired adj [ˈtaɪəd] I'm tired because i хаста усталый
couldn't sleep last night.
53.tiring adj [ˈtaɪərɪŋ] The game of tennis was хастакунан Утомитель-
long and tiring. да ный
54.tuna n [ˈtjuːnə] Tuna is my favourite fish. самак тунец
55.wax n [wæks] Have you ever been to a мум воск
wax museum?
waxworks n pl [wækswɜːks] The waxworks are so мумҳо восковые
lifelike. фигуры
worldwide adv [ˈwɜːldwaɪd] The harry potter films ҷаҳонӣ всемирный
were a success
worldwide.
-++++++
UNIT 7
№ English P/S Phonetics Example sentence Тоҷикӣ Русский
1.accident n [ˈæksɪdənt] I saw a car accident ҳодиса проишествие
yesterday.
2.acquaintan n [əˈkweɪntən I wouldn't call her a friend шинос знакомый
ce s] = just an old
acquaintance.
3.acting n [ˈæktɪŋ] If you love acting, you ҳунарпешаг актерство
should start drama ӣ
school.
4.appear v appear When did the first пайдо появляться
Superman comic appear? шудан
5.assistant n [əˈsɪstənt] Rosalind Franklin worked ёрдамчӣ ассистент
as an assistant.
6.Austrian adj [ˈɒstrɪən] Hedy Lamarr was an австриягӣ австрийский
Austrian actress.
7.burglar n [ˈbɜːglə] There's a burglar in the дузд взломщик
house.
8.butcher n [ˈbʊʧə] My uncle is a butcher қасоб мясник
and sells many types of
meat.
~ 17 ~
9.calmly adv [ˈkɑː(r)mli] ‘I'll call the police’, he said оромона тихо
calmly.
10.cancer n [ˈkænsə] She had cancer, but саратон рак
she's completely
recovered.
11.card ri [kɑːd] Did you get any cards for руқъа открытка
your birmday?
12.carefully adv [ˈkeəf(ə)lɪ] I listened carefully to the бодиққат внимательно
doctor's instructions.
13.Christma n [ˈkrɪsməs I used to love Christmas рӯзи рождество
s Day deɪ] Day when I was a kid. мавлуди
Исо
14.cleaner n [ˈkliːnə] My dad works as an office фаррош уборщик
cleaner.
15.come ph [kʌm daʊn] When did the Berlin Wall фаромадан, падать,
down v come down? афтидан упасть
~ 18 ~
29. n [ˈhaʊswɜːk] Women did all the кори хонагӣ домашняя
housework housework in the old работа
days.
30. adv [ɪˈmiːdɪətlɪ] When I saw the accident, фавран немедленно
immediately I called police
immediately.
31. inventor n [ɪnˈventə] Hedy Lamarr was an ихтироъкор Изобрета-
actress and an inventor. тель
32. jigsaw n [ˈʤɪgsɔː] My kids love doing jigsaw муаммо бо составная
puzzles. расмҳо картинка-
загадка
33.jumper n [ˈʤʌmpə] The jumpers I bought жемпир джемпер
were very cheap.
34. n [ləˈbɒrətrɪ] Rosalind Franklin worked Лаборато- лаборатория
laboratory in a laboratory in Paris. рия
35.land и [lænd] When did man first land ба замин Приземлять-
on the moon? фаромадан ся
36.male adj [meɪl] There were more male мардона мужской
than female scientists.
37.New n [nju jɪə iːv] I often go to a party after арафаи канун нового
Year's Eve dinner on New Year's соли нав года
Eve.
38.noise n [nɔɪz] I woke up when I heard a ғалоғула шум
noise downstairs.
39.pocket n [ˈpɒkɪt My parents give me little пули кисагӣ корманные
money ˈmʌnɪ] pocket money. деньги
40.Polish adj [ˈpɒlɪʃ] Marie Curie was born in полшагӣ польский
Poland, so she was
Polish.
41.prize n [praɪz] Rosalind Franklin never мукофот приз
won a prize for her work.
42.quickly adv [ˈkwɪklɪ] We need to finish тезтар быстрее
quickly, so hurry up!
43.research n [rɪˈsɜːʧ] Marie Curie did research тадқиқот Исследова-
at the Sorbonne in Paris. ние
44.role n [rəʊl] She played a great role in нақш рол
her latest movie.
45.run away ph v [rʌn əˈweɪ] Hedy Lamarr had to run гурехтан сбежать
away Io escape from her
husband.
46.sadly adv [ˈsædlɪ] Sadly, I broke my leg. Мутаасси- к сожалению
фона
47.scary adj [ˈske(ə)rɪ] You look very scary in тарсовар страшно
that costume.
48.Senegal n [senɪˈgɔːl] I taught in a school in Сенегал Сенегал
Senegal for a year.
49.seriously adv [ˈsɪərɪəslɪ] Why don't you take me ҷиддӣ серёзный
seriously?
~ 19 ~
50.silently adv [ˈsaɪləntlɪ] Go upstairs silently, your оромона тиxo
mum is asleep.
51.straight adv [streɪt ˈɑːftə] I started to work straight бевосита прямо после
after after university. пас аз
52.structure n [ˈstrʌkʧə] Franklin was the first to coхтop структура
show DNA's structure in
a photo.
53.suddenly adv [ˈsʌdnlɪ] I suddenly realised it was ногаҳон случайно
Saturday!
54.Sweden n [swiːdn] The Nobel Prize Шветсия Швеция
ceremony takes place in
Sweden every year.
55.umbrella n [ʌmˈbrelə] Take your umbrella in чатр зонтик
case it rains.
56.unfortuna adv [ʌnˈfɔːʧʊnɪtlɪ Unfortunately, he wasn't мутаассифо к сожалению
tely ] there. на
57.wave n [weɪv] A radio wave is a low- мавҷ волна
energy electromagnetic
wave.
58.wedding n [ˈwedɪŋ] Congratulations on your туй свадьба
wedding!
UNIT 8
№ English P/S Phonetics Example sentence Тоҷикӣ Русский
1.adaptor n [əˈdæptə] Remind me to buy an адаптер адаптер
adaptor.
2.aspirin n [ˈæsprɪn] I usually take an aspirin аспирин аспирин
when I have a headache.
3.banquet n [ˈbæŋkwɪt] lce cream was first ташкилӣ банкет
introduced in England at a
royal banquet.
4.battery n [ˈbætərɪ] I think this watch needs a батарея батерея
new battery.
5.biscuit n [ˈbɪskɪt] Would you like a biscuit кулчақанд печенье
with your coffee?
6. n [ˈʧiːzkeɪk] This cheesecake looks торти сырной торт
cheesecake delicious. панирӣ
7.chef n [ʃef] My dad works as a chef раиси шеф-повар
at a famous restaurant. ошпазон
5.Chinese n [ʧaɪˈniːz] We don't know if the xитоӣ китайский
Chinese invented ice
cream.
9.cookery adj [ˈkʊkərɪ] This new cookery book пухтупаз кулинария
has over 1000 recipes.
10.count v [kaʊnt] I could count to 20 when I ҳисоб считать
was 3. кардан
11.delicious adj [dɪˈlɪʃəs] Apple juice is delicious. болаззат вкусный
~ 20 ~
12. n [diːˈəʊdərənt I need to buy some дезодорант дезодорант
deodorant ] deodorant.
13. adj [dɪsˈgʌstɪŋ] I hate snails - they're дилбеҳазур отвратитель
disgusting disgusting. кунанда ный
14.emperor n [ˈempərə] Nero was the Roman император император
emperor.
15.envelope n [ˈenvələʊp] Do you have an envelope лифофа конверт
for the letter?
16.factory n [ˈfæktərɪ] The first ice cream фабрика фабрика
factory opened in
Baltimore.
17.flour n [ˈflaʊə] I need some flour for the орд мука
rycipe.
18.freeze v [friːz] I'm going to freeze the ях кардан заморозить
meat to preserve it for
longer.
19.frozen adj [frəʊzn] My daughter loves frozen яхкарда Заморожен-
youghurt. ный
20.fussy adj [ˈfʌsɪ] I was a fussy eater when инҷик капризный
I was a kid - I only ate
pasta.
21.garlic n [ˈgɑːlɪk] Garlic has a strong cиp чеснок
flavour.
22.grateful adj [ˈgreɪtf(ə)l] Amanda was really шукргузор благодарный
grateful for all your help.
23.grocery n [ˈgrəʊsərɪ I'm going to the grocery мағозаи продуктовый
shop ʃɒp] shop to get some food. хӯрокворӣ магазин
24.guys n pl [gaɪz] Hi guys, what are you up бачаҳо ребята
to?
25.hole n [həʊl] There's a hole In my шикофӣ дыра
shoe.
26.honey n [ˈhʌnɪ] I always put honey in my асал мёд
yoghurt instead of sugar.
27.however ad [haʊˈevə] She didn't like the dessert. дар ҳар ҳол однако
However, she loved the
meal.
28.ice cream n [aɪsˈkriːm the first ice cream дукони кафе-
parlour ˈpɑːlə] parlour opened in New яхмос мороженое
York.
29.industry n [ɪndəstri] the US ice cream саноат индустрия
industry makes $21
billion a year.
30.just ph [ʤʌstkɪdɪŋ] Don't take me seriously - танҳо шухӣ просто
kidding I'm just kidding. кардан шутить
31.kid n [kɪd] I didn't like ice cream кӯдак ребёнок
when I was a kid.
32.luxury adj [ˈlʌkʃərɪ] Ice cream used to be a ҳашамат роскошь
luxury.
~ 21 ~
33.magazine n [mægəˈziːn] This magazine comes out маҷалла журнал
once a month.
34.mashed n [mæʃt My son's favourite food is пюре пюре
potato pəˈteɪtəʊ] salmon with mashed
potato.
35.meal n [miːl] We had a lovely meal at хӯрок, ғизо еда
the new restaurant.
36. adj [ˈmem(ə)rəb The meal was фаромушна Незабывае-
memorable (ə)l] memorable because the шаванда мый
food was so fresh and
tasty.
37.mussels n pl [mʌsl] I ordered a bowl of
mussels = I love them!
38.New n [njuː New Zealanders love ice зеландиҳои Новозеланд-
Zealander ˈzɪləndər] cream! нав цы
39.notebook n [ˈnəʊtbʊk] Write it down in your дафтар тетрадь
notebook or you'll forget.
40.oil n [ɔɪl] I like to cook with olive oil. равған масло
41.onion n [ˈʌnjən] Do you need an onion for пиёз лук
your recipe?
42.petrol n [ˈpetrəl] How much petrol is there бензин бензин
in the car?
43.plain adj [pleɪn] I usually use plain flour to оддӣ простой
cook.
44.рlaster n [lɑːstə] Why don't you put a пластер пластыр
plaster on that cut?
45.recipe n [ˈresɪpɪ] I loved the meal - will you дастурамал рецепт
give me the recipe?
46.roasting n [ˈrəʊstɪŋ tɪn] Pul the meal into a
tin roasting tin and cook for
two hours.
47.royalty n [ˈrɔɪəltɪ] For years, Ice cream was аъзои член
enjoyed only by royalty оилаи шоҳӣ королевской
and the rich. семьи
48.rug n [rʌg] I bought a new rug for the қолин ковёр
living room.
49.scissors n pl [ˈsɪzəz] This new pair of scissors қайчӣ ножницы
is very sharp.
50.secret adj [ˈsiːkrɪt] My mum wanted to keep сир тайна
the recipe secret.
51.Sellotape n [seləʊˈteɪp] I mended the picture with скоч скочь
Sellotape.
52.settler n [ˈsetlə] His greatgrandfather was истиқоматку поселенец
a European settler. нанда
53.shampoo n [ʃæmˈpuː] I lave you got any baby шампун шампунь
shampoo, please?
54.sparkling adj [ˈspɑːklɪŋ] Could I have a bottle of газдор Газирован-
sparkling water, please? ным
~ 22 ~
55.starving adj [ˈstɑːvɪŋ] My friends are always гурусна голодающий
starving hungry!
56. n [ˈsteɪʃnə] Could you please go to канселярия Канцелярс-
stationer's the stationer's? кий
57.still adj [stɪl] I prefer still water to бегаз негазирован
sparkling water. ный
58.suncream n [sʌnkriːm] Remember to put some креми Противосол-
suncream on. зиддио- не чный
фтобӣ крем
59.Tanzania n [tænzəˈnɪə] My husband and I lived in Танзания Танзания
Tanzania for a year.
60.tap water n [tæp ˈwɔːtə We drink tap water at об аз кран вода изпод
home. крана
61.thyme n [taɪm] Thyme is a cooking herb. сесанбар тимьян
62.toad n [təʊd] A toad is a small animal, жук жаба
similar to a frog.
63. n [ˈtuːθpeɪst] Toothpaste is an unsual хамираи зубная паста
toothpaste flavour for an ice cream!дандон-
шӯйӣ
64.victory n [ˈvɪktərɪ] The Americans celebrated ғалаба победа
victory in World War II.
UNIT 9
№ English P/S Phonetics Example sentence Тоҷикӣ Русский
1.Accommo n [əkɒməˈdeɪʃ The house includes staff ҷойгоҳ размещение
dation n] accommodation.
2.babysitter n [ˈbeɪbɪsɪtə] Lucy looks after children - момодоя няня
she's a babysitter.
3.ballroom n [ˈbɔːlruːm] Old mansions used to толори paқc балный зал
have ballrooms for
dancing.
4.bank n [bæŋk] She lives next to the банк банк
bank, on the main road.
5.bowling n [ˈbəʊlɪŋ The house contains a роҳча дар кегельбан,
alley ˈælɪ] bowling alley. боулинг дорожка в
боулинге
6.bridge n [brɪʤ] Bow Bridge is the prettiest пул мост
iron bridge in the world!
7.brightly- adj [ˈbraɪtlɪ Most carousels have серранг ярко
coloured ˈkʌləd] brightly-coloured окрашенный
horses.
8.Canada n [ˈkænədə] The world's biggest car Канада Канада
park is in Canada?
9.castle n [kɑːsl] I didn't know there was a қаср замок
castle in central park.
~ 23 ~
10.complain v [kəmˈpleɪn] I want to complain about шикоят жаловаться
the service. кардан
11.cottage n [ˈkɒtɪʤ] They live in a cottage in a коттеҷ коттедж
small rural town.
12.crowded adj [ˈkraʊdɪd] New York is a crowded серодам толпливый
city.
13. n [destɪˈneɪʃn] Did you enter our ҷои пункт
destination destination? таъиншуда назначения
14.disadvant n [dɪsədˈvɑːntɪ Is there any камбудӣ недостаток
age ʤ] disadvantage to living in
a skyscraper?
15.exit n [ˈegzɪt] Al the roundabout, take баромад выход
the first exit on the left.
16.field n [fiːld]
~ 24 ~
32.path n [pɑːθ] There was a path in the роҳ путь
garden leading to the
house.
33. n [pɪˈdestrɪən] A pedestrian is someone одамрав пешеход
pedestrian who walks in the street.
34.pedestria n [pɪˈdestrɪən The cinema is near the роҳи одам
n crossing ˈkrɒsɪŋ] pedestrian crossing. одамгузар мегузарад
35.polite adj [pəˈlaɪt] He always sounds very боодоб воспитанный
polite.
36.pollution n [pəˈluːʃn] Most big cities have ифлосшавӣ загрязнение
problems with pollution.
37.post box n [pəʊst bɒks] I need to post a letter, қуттии почтовый
have you seen a post почта ящик
box?
38.river n [ˈrɪvə] I love walking by the дарё река
river.
39. n [ˈraʊndəbaʊt Take the second exit to ҳалқашакл кольцевой
roundabout ] the left al the
roundabout.
40.scared adj [skeəd] Are you scared of тарсидан бояться
heights?
41.shopping n [ˈʃɒpɪŋ They're opeing a new маркази торговый
centre ˈsentə] shopping centre in town. савдо центр
42.sign n [saɪn] Follow the sign to the аломат знак
town centre.
43. n [ˈskaɪskreɪp I low tall Is this Осмонха- небоскрёб
skyscraper ə] skyscraper? рош
44.stable n [steɪbl] The house included a оғили acпҳо конюшня
stable for horses.
45.stadium n [ˈsteɪdɪəm] There's i big football майдон стадион
stadium on the outskirts
of the city.
46.staff n [stɑːf] Can you believe this коргарон сотрудники
house has staff
accommodation?
47.statue n [ˈstæʧuː] There's an amazing ҳайкал статуя
statue of an angel.
48.stranger n [ˈstreɪnʤə] A stranger is someone ношинос незнакомец
you don't know.
49. adj [strest aʊt] I was so stressed out by пуршиддат Напряжен-
stressed out the height. ный
50.suburbs n [ˈsʌbɜːbz] Mike was born in the берун аз загород
pl suburbs of Chicago. шаҳр
51. adj [səˈraʊndɪd] Central park ia иҳота окружен
surrounded surrounded by шудан
skyscrapers.
52. n [tekˈnɒləʤɪ] Better technology makes технология технология
technology skyscrapers safer.
~ 25 ~
53.town hall n [taʊn hɔːl] The post office is next to Маъмурия- ратуша
the town hall. ти шаҳр
54.village n [ˈvɪlɪʤ] Living in a small village деҳа деревня
isn't easy.
55.wood n [wʊd] There was a wood near ҷангал лес
the school.
UNIT 10
№ English P/S Phonetics Example sentence Тоҷикӣ Русский
1.alike adv [əˈlaɪk] My twin brothers look so монанд похожий
alike!
2.average adj [ˈævərɪʤ] The average person миёна средний
checks her or his phone
110 times a day.
3.beard n [bɪəd] My dad has got a long риш борода
dark beard.
4.billionaire n [bɪljəˈneə] Bill Gates is the richest Миллиар- миллиардер
billionaire in the world. дер
5.boots n [buːts] I love your new winter мӯзаҳо сапоги
boots.
6.bow tie n [bəʊ taɪ] Men had to wear bow галстуки галстук-
ties at the dinner party. шапалакмо бабочка
нанд
7.brochure n [ˈbrəʊʃ(ʊ)ə] Can I have an information брошюра брошюра
brochure, please?
8.cap n [kæp] Get your cap and кепка кепка
sunglasses.
9. n [ʃæmˈpeɪn] Can I have a glass of шампанское
champagne champagne, please?
10. n [ˈkɒnfərəns] I'm speaking at a конфронс конференция
conference conference next Monday.
11. n [ˈkʌntrɪsaɪd] We often go for long берун аз загород
countryside walks in the countryside. шаҳр
12. curly adj [ˈkɜːlɪ] My daughter is the one ҷинҷила кудрявый
with the curly hair.
13. dealer n [ˈdiːlə] My mum works us an art фурушанда продавец
dealer.
14.disturb v [dɪsˈtɜːb] I don't want Io disturb халал мешать
you so I'II read while you расондан
work.
15. v [ˈdaʊnləʊd] You should download звркаши скачать
download this song - it's brilliant! кардан
~ 26 ~
16.Earth n [ɜːθ] At this moment, 10,000 замин земля
planes arе flying above
the Earth.
17.employ v employ How many people does ба кор нанять на
McDonald's employ. гирифтан работу
18.expect v [ɪksˈpekt] Patrick and I are кудак ожидать
expecting a baby! интизар ребенка
будан
19.extinct adj [ɪksˈtɪŋkt] Many plants and animals несту нобуд вымерший
will become extinct.
20.fair adj [feə] My sister Anne is the only мала (муй) светлый
one with fair hair in my (волосы)
family.
21.frog n [frɒg] Many species of frog are қурбоқа лягушка
in danger of becoming
extinct.
22.good luck ph [gʊd lʌk] Good luck with your барори кор удачи
exams!
23.good- adj [gʊd ˈlʊkɪŋ] He was always a good- хушсимо, красивый
looking looking child. зебо
24. adj [ˈhænsəm] Dave's very handsome. зебо красивый
handsome
25.hat n [hæt] Can I borrow your winter қӯлоҳ шляпа
hat?
26.identical adj [aɪˈdentɪkəl] My brothers are identical якхела идентичный
twins.
27. n [ɪndɪˈvɪʤʊəl It is important to be фард личность
ndividual ] treated as an individual.
28.jacket n [ˈʤækɪt] You don't need a jacket - болопуш куртка
it's warm outside.
29.joke n [ʤəʊk] It was a funny joke and шухӣ шутка
everybody laughed.
30.laptop n [ˈlæptɒp] I'm working on my laptop ноутбук ноутбук
on the train.
31.lightning n [ˈlaɪtnɪŋ] Lightning is hotter than раъдубарқ молния
the sun.
32.meteor n [ˈmiːtɪə] The world's biggest метеор метеор
meteor fell in Namibia in
Africa.
33.nervous adj [ˈnɜːvəs] Speaking in public makes асабӣ нервный
me nervous.
34.pack v [pæk] Did you pack your ҷамъ собирать
suitcase? кардан
35.passport n [ˈpɑːspɔːt] You need a passport to Шиносно- паспорт
go to Egypt. ма
36.pretty adj [ˈprɪtɪ] My younger sister is really зебо красивый
pretty.
37.racket n [ˈrækɪt] I found this oId tennis ракетка ракетка
racket in the closet.
~ 27 ~
38.rubbish n [ˈrʌbɪʃ] 46% of our rubbish is портов мусор
food waste.
39.scarf n [skɑːf] She's wearing a warm red Гардан- шарф
scarf. банд
40.shorts n [ʃɔːts] Bring some shorts and шортҳо шорты
pl trainers.
41.shy adj [ʃaɪ] My brother Luke is quite шармгин Стеснитель-
shy. ный
42.silly adj [ˈsɪlɪ] You look silly in that беақл глупый
funny hat.
43.skill n [skɪl] He's got great skill and маҳорат навык
an eye for detail.
44.soundly ad [ˈsaʊndlɪ] I was sleeping soundly at сахт крепко
v that time of the night.
45.strike v [straɪk] The lightning didn't strike зарба задан ударить
near the farm.
46.suit n [sjuːt] I've never seen my dad костюм костюм
wearing a suit.
47.suitcase n [ˈsjuːtkeɪs] Have you packed your ҷомадон чемодан
suitcase yet?
48.that’s a ph [ðæts ə pɪtɪ] So you're not coming to афсӯс как жаль
pity the party... That's a pity.
49.trainers n [ˈtreɪnəz] She's wearing trainers кроссовки кроссовки
pl becasue she’s playing
tennis after school.
50.uniform n [ˈjuːnɪfɔːm] A police officer wears a либоси униформа
uniform. ягона
UNIT 11
№ English P/S Phonetics Example sentence Тоҷикӣ Русский
1.airport n [ˈeəpɔːt] I'm going to the airport фурудгоҳ аэропорт
to get a flight.
2. n [ænɪˈvɜːsə They celebrated their солгард годовщина
anniversary rɪ] 50th anniversary in
2016.
3.arrest v [əˈrest] The police officer Is дастгир арестовать
going to arrest the кардан
criminal.
4.barber’s n [ˈbɑːbəz] I'm going to the barber’s сартарош парикмахер
at 4.30 to have a
haircut.
5.bee n [biː] I heard a bee buzzing занбӯр пчела
near me.
6.blood n [blʌd] She's got cold blood - хун кровь
she's never afraid.
~ 28 ~
7.chairman n [ˈʧeəmən] We are going to have раис Председа-
lunch with our тель
chairman.
8.cloudy adj [ˈklaʊdɪ] The weather forecast абрнок облачный
says it will be cloudy
9.collapse v [kəˈlæps] She's afraid the tower чаппа рухнуть
will collapse. шудан
10. n [kəˈmjuːnɪt Every person in me ҷамъият общества
community ɪ] community plays an
important role.
11.cool adj [kuːl] It's cool and cloudy in салқин прохладный
Moscow.
12.crash v [kræʃ] The car's going to ба садама разбиваться
crash. дучор
шудан
13.cry и [kraɪ] She didn't cry because гиря плакать
she didn't hurt herself. кардан
14.dry adj [draɪ] The weather will be dry хушк сухой
and sunny this
weekend.
15. n [eksɪˈbɪʃn] I went to the museum to намоиш выставка
exhibition see an exhibition.
16.fall v [fɔːl] The people towers of афтидан падать
the casteller often fall.
17.fall ph v [fɔːl əˈsliːp] I'm so tired I'm going to ба хоб уснуть
asleep fall asleep on the desk. рафтан
18.foggy adj [ˈfɒgɪ] It was a foggy day in туманӣ туманный
London.
19.forecast n [ˈfɔːkɑːst] Do you know the пешгӯӣ прогноз
weather forecast for
tomorrow?
20. gallery n [ˈgælərɪ] They've opened a new нигористон галерея
art gallery in Bond
street.
21.grade n [greɪd] She trains hard, but she баҳо оценка
never got a bad grade
at school.
22.grow up ph v [grəʊ ʌp] When I grow up, I'm ба воя вырастить
going to play for расидан
Arsenal.
23. n pl [ʤɪmˈnæs She's going to start гимнастика гимнастика
gymnastics tɪks] gymnastics soon,
24.haircut n [ˈheəkʌt] Why don't you gel a сартароша стрижка
haircut?
25.helmet n [ˈhelmɪt] You need to wear a кулоҳи шлем
safety helmet. бехатарӣ
~ 29 ~
26.hire v [ˈhaɪə] Are we going to hire a киро нанять
car at the airport? кардан
27.hurt adj [hɜːt] She fell but she wasn't дард больно
hurt. ёфтан
28.jewellery n [ˈʤuːəlrɪ] I bought ibis ring in the ҷавоҳирот ювелир
new jewellery shop.
29.kiss v [kɪs] Did I kiss you good бӯca поцеловать
night? кардан
30.light adj [laɪt] She climbs to the top of сабук легкий
the people lower
because she's light.
31.peaceful adj [ˈpiːsf(ə)l] I love this village - it's so сулҳомез спокойный,
peaceful. мирный
32.pick up ph v [pɪk ʌp] I'll pick you up after гирифтан забрать
school.
33.play n [pleɪ] We are going to the спектакл спектакль
theatre tonight to see a
play.
34. n [pəˈliːsmə My brother-in-law is a милиса полицейский
policeman n] policeman.
35.push v [pʊʃ] The biggest castellers тела толкать,
push together around кардан, сближаться
the bottom of the tower. наздик
шудан
36.rainy adj [ˈreɪnɪ] Bring your umbrella - it's боронӣ дождливый
quite rainy at the
moment.
37.retire v [rɪˈtaɪə] I'll travel the world when ба нафақа выйти на
I retire. баромадан пвнцию
38.rider n [ˈraɪdə] The enxaneta is a аспсавор всадник
Catalan word that
means the rider.
39.showery adj [ˈʃaʊ(ə)rɪ] It will be showery in the сербориш ливневый
afternoon.
40.sit down ph v [sɪt daʊn] She's going to sit down нишастан сидеть
and have a glass of
wine.
41.sneeze v [sniːz] The smell of pepper атса задан чихать
makes me sneeze.
42.snowy adi [ˈsnəʊɪ] It was a snowy winter. барфӣ снежный
43.sting v [stɪŋ] Careful, that bee is жалить
going to sting you!
44.stormy adj [ˈstɔːmɪ] Don't go for a walk in туфонӣ штормовой
this stormy weather.
~ 30 ~
45.take off ph v [teɪk ɒf] Put your seatbelts on, парвоз взлететь
(ie, plane) the plane is about to кардан
take off.
46. n [ˈtiːmeɪt] There were six ҳамдаста товарищи по
teammate teammates in the команде
group.
47.thunder n [ˈθʌndə] I was scared of the тандуру гром
sound of thunder. чароғак
48.update n [ʌpˈdeɪt] I'll be back at lunchtime навсозӣ, обновление,
with an update. маълумоти новая
нав информация
49.watch v [wɒʧ] Let's stay in and watch тамошо смотреть
a film. кардан
50.wet adj [wet] Il was wet and windy, тар мокрый
so we stayed In.
51. windy adj [ˈwɪndɪ] You can't go for a run in шамолӣ ветренный
such windy weather.
UNIT 12
№ English P/S Phonetics Example sentence Тоҷикӣ Русский
1. admire v [ədˈmaɪə] Which person do you писандидан Восхищат-
most admire? ься
2.ancient adj [ˈeɪnʃnt] I got an A in ancient қадимӣ древний
history.
3.athlete n [ˈæθliːt] My dad was an Olympic варзишгар спортсмен
athlete.
4.backpack n [bækpæk] Do you need to buy a ҷуздони рюкзак
new backpack? пуштӣ
5.boarding n [ˈbɔːdɪŋ May I see your талон барои проходной
pass pɑːs] boarding pass, даромад талон
please?
6.buffet car n [ˈbʌfɪt kɑː] There's a buffet car on вагон- вагон-
this train. тарабхона ресторан
7.cardboard adj [ˈkɑːdbɔːd] I pul all my books in a картонӣ коронный
cardboard box.
8.cave n [keɪv] Have you ever explored ғор пещера
a cave?
9.ceremony n [ˈserɪmənɪ The opening ceremony моросим церемония
] of the Olympics was a
bit boring.
10.check-in n [ʧek ɪn Please go to the check- мизи регисрацио
desk desk] in desk before бақайдгирӣ нный стол
boarding.
11. adj [ˈkɒntæktl Can I pay contactless? ғайринақдӣ Безналич-
contactless əs] ный
~ 31 ~
12.corner n [ˈkɔːnə] Human beings have кунҷ угол
been to all corners of
the world.
13.courage adj [kəˈreɪʤə Who's the most ҷасур Бесстраш-
ous s] courageous athlete? ный
14.customs n pl [ˈkʌstəmz] British customs have гумрук таможня
arrested a man.
15.departur n [dɪˈpɑːʧə Check our flight on the таблои табло
e board bɔːd] departure board, парвоз вылета
please.
16.double- n [dʌbl dekə] We travelled on a дуқабата Двухэтаж-
decker double- decker. ный
17.eclipse n [ɪˈklɪps] I've never seen an офтобгирӣ затмение
eclipse.
18.Egypt n [ˈɪʤɪpt] We’re going to Egypt Миср Египет
next summer.
19.explore v [ɪksˈplɔː] I love to explore caves кашф Исследо-
in my free time. кардан вать
20.fail v [fɔːl] You studied hard so you ноком провалить
won't fail the exam. шудан
21.flooding n [ˈflʌdɪŋ] It rained so heavily it сел наводнение
caused flooding in
some areas.
22.forever adv [fəˈrevə] A full changed Karen то охир навсегда
Darke's life forever.
23. get off ph v [get ɔf] Please get off the bus. баромадан выйти
24. get on ph v [get ɔn] You can't get on the даромадан войти
bus with a bike.
25. n [ˈhelɪkɒptə I'd love to fly a чархбол вертолет
helicopter ] helicopter.
26.huge adj [hjuːʤ] Dan went to a huge, азимҷусса огромный
crowded city
27.icy adj [ˈaɪsɪ] She swam across icy яхӣ ледяной
waters.
28.ill adj [ɪl] Helen was ill so she бемор больной
couldn't compete.
29.illness n [ˈɪlnɪs] Lynne has survived беморӣ болезнь
aserious heart illness.
30.in a ph [ɪn ɑ ˈhʌrɪ] Slow down! We aren't in дар шитоб в спешке
hurry a hurry!
31.Japan n [ʤəˈpæn] Му grandad is from Ҷопон Япония
Japan.
32.last v [lɑːst] The swim didn't Iast давом Продол-
long. кардан жаться
33.leech n [liːʧ] I found a leech on my шулук пиявки
leg.
~ 32 ~
34.luggage n [ˈlʌgɪʤ] I only brought hand бағоҷ багаж
luggage.
35. n [ˈmærəθə The marathon runners марафон марафон
marathon n] were tired.
36.moon n [muːn] When did man first land моҳ луна
on the moon?
37. n [ˈmaʊntɪn] He landed on a куҳ гора
mountain mountain of cardboard
boxes.
38. n [ˈpærəʃuːt] He jumped from the парашют парашют
parachute Eiffel Tower without a
parachute!
39.platform n [ˈplætfɔːm] The train leaves from платформа платформа
platform 3.
40.queen n [kwiːn] She received an MBE малика королева
from the Queen for
services to sport.
41.record n [ˈrekɔːd] She holds the record сабт, рекорд
for the fastest swim. рекорд
42.regularly adv [ˈregjʊləlɪ] They meet up зуд-зуд регулярно
regularly, every two
weeks.
48.scuba v [ˈskuːbə I learned to scuba dive шиноварии подводное
dive daɪv] on the Great Barrier тагиоой плавание
Reef.
44.silver adj [ˈsɪlvə] She won a silver medal нуқрагӣ серебряный
at the London
Paralympics.
45.stay up ph v [steɪ ʌp] I had to stay up all night бедор не спать
to look after my будан
daughter.
46.take off ph v [teɪk ɒf] Why don't you take off баровардан снимать
your jumper? It's all wet.
47.tent n [tent] We sleep in a tent when кайма палатка
we go camping.
48.tidy v [ˈtaɪdɪ] You won't go to the ботартиб опрятный
party unless you tidy
your room.
49. adj [ˈʌndəwɔːt Have you ever swum тагиобӣ подводный
underwater ə] underwater?
50.wings n pl [wɪŋz] Gary's flying suit has қанотҳо крылья
huge wings.
~ 33 ~