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Complex Analysis Solved Mid Final

The document contains solutions to complex analysis exam questions, including proofs and evaluations of integrals using Cauchy's Integral Theorem and the Residue Theorem. Key topics covered include the isolation of zeros of analytic functions, the evaluation of integrals involving poles, and the continuity and differentiability of specific complex functions. The document serves as a study guide for students preparing for mid and final term exams in complex analysis.
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
209 views3 pages

Complex Analysis Solved Mid Final

The document contains solutions to complex analysis exam questions, including proofs and evaluations of integrals using Cauchy's Integral Theorem and the Residue Theorem. Key topics covered include the isolation of zeros of analytic functions, the evaluation of integrals involving poles, and the continuity and differentiability of specific complex functions. The document serves as a study guide for students preparing for mid and final term exams in complex analysis.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Complex Analysis - Solved Mid & Final Term Exam

Final Term Exam (Dated: 02-01-2023) - Paper: MATH-312

Q2: Prove that int(z - z)^n dz =

0 for n = 1, 2, ...

2pii for n = -1

0 for n = -2, -3, ...

in any simple closed contour C.

Solution: This is derived from Cauchy's Integral Theorem and Cauchy's Integral Formula.

- For n != -1, f(z) = (z - z)^n is analytic, so the integral is 0 by Cauchy's theorem.

- For n = -1, f(z) = 1/(z - z) has a simple pole at z. So,

int(z - z)^-1 dz = 2pii (by Cauchy's Integral Formula).

Q3: Prove that the zeros of an analytic function are always isolated.

Solution: Let f(z) be analytic and f(z) = 0. Then f has a Taylor expansion:

f(z) = sum a (z - z)^n

If all a = 0, then f == 0 in a neighborhood, contradicting isolated zero. So, there's a least m such that a_m != 0.

Then f(z) = (z - z)^m * g(z), with g(z) != 0 => z is isolated zero.

Q4: Evaluate int (sin z) / (z(z - i)^2) dz, |z| = 2

Solution: Poles at z = 0 (simple), z = i (order 2) inside |z| = 2.

Use Residue Theorem:

Res(f, 0) = lim z0 [z * sin(z)/(z(z - i)^2)] = 0

Res(f, i) = lim zi d/dz [sin z / z] = (i cos i - sin i)/i²

= -i (cosh 1 - sinh 1)

=> int = 2pii * [Res(f, i)] = 2pi (cosh 1 - sinh 1)

Q5: Evaluate int dz / (5 + 3 cos z) using residues.


Complex Analysis - Solved Mid & Final Term Exam

This requires substitution and mapping to complex exponentials.

Due to space, refer to substitution: cos z = (e^{iz} + e^{-iz})/2 and find poles.

Q6: For f = z dz / (1 + z), and C: z = Re^{itheta}, 0 <= theta <= pi

Use ML inequality:

|f(z)| <= |z| / |1 + z|, and |z| = R on contour.

Arc length L = Rpi, so:

|int f(z)| <= M * L where M = max |f(z)| on C.

Q7: If f(z) = A/(z - a) + ... + A/(z - a), prove residue at z = a is A.

Solution: Only term A/(z - a) has a pole at z = a; others are analytic there.

=> Res(f, a) = A.

Mid Term Exam (Dated: 31-10-2022) - Paper: MATH-309

Q2: Prove that |z - z| >= ||z| - |z||

Solution: This is the reverse triangle inequality:

||z| - |z|| <= |z - z|

Q3: If f(z) = u(z) + iv(z) defined in domain D except z,

Prove: lim f(z) = w = u + iv <=> lim u(z) = u and lim v(z) = v

Solution: Limit of complex function exists iff limits of real and imaginary parts exist.

Q4: Discuss differentiability of f(z) = x + 2iy

Here, u = x, v = 2y.

du/dx = 1, dv/dy = 2 != du/dy, dv/dx => C-R equations not satisfied.


Complex Analysis - Solved Mid & Final Term Exam

So, f is not differentiable anywhere.

Q5: Discuss continuity of f(z) = Arg(z)

Arg(z) is not continuous over entire C (complex plane) due to discontinuity along negative real axis (branch cut).

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