Types of Computers Microprocessors:

1. Supercomputers: Extremely fast computers  A microprocessor is a CPU on a single chip

used for complex calculations (e.g., weather (e.g., Intel Core i9, AMD Ryzen).
forecasting, scientific simulations).
2. Mainframe Computers: Large, powerful
systems used by organizations for bulk data
processing and critical applications. Booting Process
3. Minicomputers: Mid-sized computers used
by small businesses for specific tasks. 1. Power-On Self-Test (POST): Hardware
4. Microcomputers: Personal computers like checks performed by BIOS/UEFI.
desktops and laptops for individual use. 2. Bootstrap Loader: Loads the operating
5. Workstations: High-performance systems for system into memory.
technical or scientific applications. 3. Kernel Initialization: Starts the core OS
6. Embedded Systems: Specialized computers processes.
integrated into devices (e.g., smartphones,
microwaves).

Peripheral Devices

Generations of Computers 1. Input Devices: Keyboard, mouse, scanner,

microphone.
1. First Generation (1940–1956): Used vacuum 2. Output Devices: Monitor, printer, speaker.
tubes, very large and slow. 3. Storage Devices: Hard drives, SSDs, USB
2. Second Generation (1956–1963): Used flash drives.
transistors, smaller and faster.
3. Third Generation (1964–1971): Used
Integrated Circuits (ICs), further reduced size.
4. Fourth Generation (1971–Present): Uses
microprocessors and personal computers.
5. Fifth Generation (Present and Beyond):
Based on AI, robotics, and quantum
computing. Types of Storage

1. Primary Storage: RAM, cache (temporary

and fast).
2. Secondary Storage: HDDs, SSDs (permanent
storage).
Components of CPU 3. Tertiary Storage: Optical discs like CDs,
DVDs (archival).
1. Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU): Performs 4. Cloud Storage: Online data storage (e.g.,
arithmetic and logical operations. Google Drive).
2. Control Unit (CU): Directs operations within
the CPU.
3. Registers: Temporary storage for data and
instructions. Units of Memory
4. Cache: High-speed memory for frequently
used data.  Bit: Smallest unit of data.
 Byte (8 bits): Basic unit of storage.
 Kilobyte (KB): 1,024 bytes.
 Megabyte (MB): 1,024 KB.
 Gigabyte (GB): 1,024 MB.
 Terabyte (TB): 1,024 GB.
 2. What type of computer is used for personal
tasks?
Inventions and Abbreviations a) Workstation
b) Mainframe
 ENIAC: First general-purpose computer. c) Supercomputer
 Charles Babbage: Designed the Analytical d) Microcomputer
Engine. Answer: d) Microcomputer
 Abbreviations: 3. An example of an embedded system is:
o CPU: Central Processing Unit. a) Desktop computer
o RAM: Random Access Memory. b) Washing machine
o ROM: Read-Only Memory. c) Supercomputer
d) Mainframe
Answer: b) Washing machine

Operating System

 Software that manages hardware and software 2. Generations of Computers

(e.g., Windows, macOS, Linux).
 Functions: File management, task scheduling, 4. Which generation of computers used vacuum
security, device management. tubes?
a) First
b) Second
c) Third
Printers d) Fourth
Answer: a) First
1. Dot Matrix Printers: Impact printers that use 5. Transistors were introduced in which
dots to form characters. generation?
2. Inkjet Printers: Spray ink to print images a) First
and text. b) Second
3. Laser Printers: Use laser technology for c) Third
high-quality printing. d) Fourth
Answer: b) Second
6. The current generation of computers is known
for:
Input/Output Devices a) Vacuum tubes
b) AI and robotics
 Input Devices: Devices for entering data c) Integrated circuits
(e.g., mouse, scanner). d) Magnetic drums
 Output Devices: Devices for displaying or Answer: b) AI and robotics
outputting data (e.g., speakers, monitors).

3. Components of CPU and Microprocessors

1. Types of Computers 7. The brain of the computer is the:

a) Monitor
1. Which of these is the fastest type of b) CPU
computer? c) Keyboard
a) Microcomputer d) Printer
b) Mainframe Answer: b) CPU
c) Supercomputer 8. The part of the CPU responsible for
d) Laptop calculations is:
Answer: c) Supercomputer a) Control Unit
 b) Memory Unit b) Monitor
c) Arithmetic Logic Unit c) Hard drive
d) Monitor d) Keyboard
Answer: c) Arithmetic Logic Unit Answer: c) Hard drive
9. A microprocessor is also known as a:
a) Keyboard
b) Chip
c) Monitor 6. Types of Storage
d) Software
Answer: b) Chip 16. Which of these is primary storage?
a) RAM
b) Hard drive
c) CD
4. Booting Process d) USB drive
Answer: a) RAM
10. The first step in the booting process is: 17. Hard disks are an example of:
a) Loading files a) Primary storage
b) Power-On Self-Test (POST) b) Secondary storage
c) Opening apps c) Tertiary storage
d) Restarting the computer d) Temporary storage
Answer: b) Power-On Self-Test (POST) Answer: b) Secondary storage
11. Booting a computer means: 18. Cloud storage refers to:
a) Shutting it down a) Local storage devices
b) Restarting it b) Online storage
c) Starting it up c) Magnetic storage
d) Installing programs d) Optical storage
Answer: c) Starting it up Answer: b) Online storage
12. The program that loads the operating system
during booting is:
a) CPU
b) Bootstrap Loader 7. Units of Memory
c) RAM
d) Printer driver 19. The smallest unit of data is a:
Answer: b) Bootstrap Loader a) Byte
b) Bit
c) Kilobyte
d) Megabyte
5. Peripheral Devices Answer: b) Bit
20. 1 Byte is equal to:
13. A keyboard is an example of a: a) 4 bits
a) Input device b) 8 bits
b) Output device c) 16 bits
c) Storage device d) 64 bits
d) Processing device Answer: b) 8 bits
Answer: a) Input device 21. A Gigabyte (GB) is:
14. A printer is an example of a: a) 1,024 KB
a) Input device b) 1,024 MB
b) Output device c) 1,024 TB
c) Storage device d) 1,024 bits
d) Processing device Answer: b) 1,024 MB
Answer: b) Output device
15. A device used to store data is:
a) Scanner
8. Inventions and Abbreviations b) Inkjet
c) Laser
22. Who is known as the Father of Computers? d) 3D printer
a) Charles Babbage Answer: b) Inkjet
b) Alan Turing 29. Which printer uses laser technology?
c) Bill Gates a) Inkjet
d) Steve Jobs b) Dot matrix
Answer: a) Charles Babbage c) Laser printer
23. ENIAC stands for: d) Thermal printer
a) Electronic Numerical Integrator and Answer: c) Laser printer
Calculator 30. Dot matrix printers are:
b) Electrical Number Indicator and Computer a) Non-impact printers
c) Engine Number Integrator and Calculator b) Impact printers
d) Electric Numerical Integrator and c) Thermal printers
Calculator d) Ink-based printers
Answer: a) Electronic Numerical Integrator Answer: b) Impact printers
and Calculator
24. CPU stands for:
a) Central Processing Unit
b) Central Program Unit 11. Input/Output Devices
c) Control Processing Unit
d) Computer Processing Unit 31. A mouse is an example of a(n):
Answer: a) Central Processing Unit a) Input device
b) Output device
c) Storage device
d) Processing device
9. Operating System Answer: a) Input device
32. A monitor is an example of a(n):
25. The most common operating system is: a) Input device
a) Windows b) Output device
b) Linux c) Processing device
c) Android d) Storage device
d) UNIX Answer: b) Output device
Answer: a) Windows 33. A microphone is used for:
26. Which of these is NOT an operating system? a) Input
a) Windows b) Output
b) MS Word c) Storage
c) macOS d) Both input and output
d) Linux Answer: a) Input
Answer: b) MS Word
27. The operating system manages:
a) Hardware
b) Software
c) Both hardware and software
d) None of these 12. Types of Computers (Continued)
Answer: c) Both hardware and software
34. Laptops are examples of:
a) Supercomputers
b) Mainframes
10. Printers c) Microcomputers
d) Workstations
28. Which printer sprays ink to print? Answer: c) Microcomputers
a) Dot matrix
 35. Which computer is used by organizations for c) Registers
bulk data processing? d) SSD
a) Mainframe Answer: c) Registers
b) Minicomputer 42. Microprocessors are used in:
c) Microcomputer a) Smartphones
d) Embedded system b) Monitors
Answer: a) Mainframe c) Printers
36. Supercomputers are used for: d) Keyboards
a) Playing games Answer: a) Smartphones
b) Weather forecasting
c) Typing documents
d) Watching movies
Answer: b) Weather forecasting 15. Booting Process (Continued)

43. The kernel is part of:

a) BIOS
13. Generations of Computers (Continued) b) Operating System
c) Hardware
37. Integrated circuits were introduced in which d) RAM
generation? Answer: b) Operating System
a) First 44. What is the role of the POST during booting?
b) Second a) Starts the printer
c) Third b) Checks hardware components
d) Fourth c) Installs software
Answer: c) Third d) Shuts down the computer
38. Which generation of computers uses Answer: b) Checks hardware components
microprocessors? 45. Which type of booting restarts the computer?
a) First a) Cold boot
b) Second b) Warm boot
c) Third c) Hard boot
d) Fourth d) Soft boot
Answer: d) Fourth Answer: b) Warm boot
39. Artificial Intelligence is a feature of:
a) Third generation
b) Fourth generation
c) Fifth generation 16. Peripheral Devices (Continued)
d) Second generation
Answer: c) Fifth generation 46. A scanner is a(n):
a) Input device
b) Output device
c) Storage device
14. Components of CPU and Microprocessors d) Processing device
(Continued) Answer: a) Input device
47. A speaker is an example of a(n):
40. Which unit directs the operations in the CPU? a) Input device
a) Arithmetic Logic Unit b) Output device
b) Control Unit c) Storage device
c) Register Unit d) Processing device
d) Cache Memory Answer: b) Output device
Answer: b) Control Unit 48. USB drives are used for:
41. Temporary storage inside the CPU is called: a) Input
a) Cache b) Output
b) Hard drive c) Storage
 d) Processing 55. RAM stands for:
Answer: c) Storage a) Random Access Memory
b) Read-Only Memory
c) Read Access Memory
d) Random Action Memory
17. Types of Storage (Continued) Answer: a) Random Access Memory
56. ROM is used to store:
49. CDs and DVDs are examples of: a) Data temporarily
a) Magnetic storage b) Permanent instructions
b) Optical storage c) Random files
c) Primary storage d) Applications
d) Cloud storage Answer: b) Permanent instructions
Answer: b) Optical storage 57. Which was the first programmable computer?
50. RAM is used for: a) ENIAC
a) Permanent storage b) Analytical Engine
b) Temporary storage c) UNIVAC
c) Cloud storage d) Zuse Z3
d) Archival storage Answer: d) Zuse Z3
Answer: b) Temporary storage 58. The main function of an operating system is
51. External hard drives are a type of: to:
a) Secondary storage a) Play games
b) Primary storage b) Manage hardware and software
c) Optical storage c) Design web pages
d) Cloud storage d) Store data permanently
Answer: a) Secondary storage Answer: b) Manage hardware and software
59. Linux is an example of:
a) Hardware
b) Operating system
18. Units of Memory (Continued) c) Input device
d) Output device
52. 1 Terabyte (TB) equals: Answer: b) Operating system
a) 1,024 MB 60. Which OS is commonly used in smartphones?
b) 1,024 GB a) Windows
c) 1,024 KB b) Android
d) 1,024 bits c) Linux
Answer: b) 1,024 GB d) macOS
53. Which is the correct order of memory units Answer: b) Android
from smallest to largest?
a) Bit, Byte, KB, MB, GB, TB 61. Which type of computer is designed for
b) Byte, Bit, MB, KB, GB, TB technical or scientific applications?
c) TB, GB, MB, KB, Byte, Bit a) Mainframe
d) KB, Byte, MB, GB, TB, Bit b) Workstation
Answer: a) Bit, Byte, KB, MB, GB, TB c) Supercomputer
54. A Megabyte (MB) is approximately: d) Embedded system
a) 1,000 KB Answer: b) Workstation
b) 1,024 KB 62. A smartwatch is an example of a(n):
c) 1,000 GB a) Embedded system
d) 1,024 GB b) Supercomputer
Answer: b) 1,024 KB c) Minicomputer
d) Mainframe
Answer: a) Embedded system
63. Which computer is commonly used in banks
19. Inventions and Abbreviations (Continued) to process large amounts of data?
 a) Desktop d) Reduces hardware size
b) Mainframe Answer: c) Improves processing speed
c) Minicomputer
d) Workstation
Answer: b) Mainframe
4. Booting Process (Continued)

70. The BIOS is stored in:

2. Generations of Computers (Continued) a) RAM
b) ROM
64. Which generation introduced graphical user c) Hard disk
interfaces (GUIs)? d) Cache memory
a) First Answer: b) ROM
b) Second 71. Which type of booting occurs when the
c) Third computer is turned on for the first time?
d) Fourth a) Warm boot
Answer: d) Fourth b) Cold boot
65. Vacuum tubes were replaced by: c) Soft boot
a) Transistors d) Hard boot
b) Integrated Circuits Answer: b) Cold boot
c) Microprocessors 72. What ensures that the computer hardware is
d) Chips functioning correctly during booting?
Answer: a) Transistors a) Operating system
66. Which generation of computers used magnetic b) Kernel
drums for memory? c) POST
a) First d) Bootstrap Loader
b) Second Answer: c) POST
c) Third
d) Fourth
Answer: a) First
5. Peripheral Devices (Continued)

73. Which of the following is both an input and

3. Components of CPU and Microprocessors output device?
(Continued) a) Keyboard
b) Touchscreen
67. The part of the CPU that fetches and decodes c) Mouse
instructions is: d) Printer
a) Control Unit Answer: b) Touchscreen
b) Arithmetic Logic Unit 74. A device used to project computer screens
c) Cache onto larger surfaces is:
d) Registers a) Monitor
Answer: a) Control Unit b) Projector
68. Cache memory is located: c) Printer
a) Outside the CPU d) Scanner
b) Inside the CPU Answer: b) Projector
c) On the motherboard 75. A biometric device is used to:
d) On external devices a) Print documents
Answer: b) Inside the CPU b) Capture fingerprints or face data
69. A CPU with multiple cores: c) Store files
a) Increases storage capacity d) Scan barcodes
b) Reduces power consumption Answer: b) Capture fingerprints or face data
c) Improves processing speed
 82. An example of an open-source operating
system is:
6. Types of Storage (Continued) a) Windows
b) macOS
76. Solid-state drives (SSDs) are faster than: c) Linux
a) RAM d) iOS
b) Cloud storage Answer: c) Linux
c) Hard disk drives (HDDs) 83. The OS component that manages files and
d) USB drives directories is called the:
Answer: c) Hard disk drives (HDDs) a) Kernel
77. Optical storage devices use: b) File system
a) Magnetic fields c) Device driver
b) Laser technology d) Memory manager
c) Solid-state components Answer: b) File system
d) Circuit boards 84. Which of these is a real-time operating
Answer: b) Laser technology system?
78. Which type of storage is permanent and non- a) Android
volatile? b) Windows
a) RAM c) Linux RTOS
b) Cache memory d) macOS
c) SSD Answer: c) Linux RTOS
d) Registers
Answer: c) SSD

9. Printers (Continued)

7. Units of Memory (Continued) 85. Thermal printers are often used for:
a) High-quality photo printing
79. Which unit comes after Terabyte (TB)? b) Receipt printing
a) Gigabyte (GB) c) Printing large documents
b) Petabyte (PB) d) 3D printing
c) Megabyte (MB) Answer: b) Receipt printing
d) Kilobyte (KB) 86. 3D printers are used for:
Answer: b) Petabyte (PB) a) Creating flat designs
80. How many bytes are in 1 Kilobyte (KB)? b) Producing physical models layer by layer
a) 1,000 bytes c) Printing photographs
b) 1,024 bytes d) High-speed printing of text
c) 1,000 bits Answer: b) Producing physical models layer
d) 1,024 bits by layer
Answer: b) 1,024 bytes 87. Inkjet printers are best suited for:
81. Volatile memory means: a) Low-quality printing
a) Data is stored permanently b) High-quality text and image printing
b) Data is lost when power is turned off c) Receipt printing
c) Data is stored on the cloud d) Mass printing
d) Data is stored in registers Answer: b) High-quality text and image
Answer: b) Data is lost when power is turned printing
off

10. Input/Output Devices (Continued)

8. Operating System (Continued)
88. A joystick is commonly used for:
a) Typing documents
 b) Gaming and controlling simulations Answer: c) Describing the image for
c) Printing documents accessibility
d) Watching movies
Answer: b) Gaming and controlling
simulations
89. Barcode scanners are used to: 2. Concept of URL
a) Print receipts
b) Read information from barcodes 6. What does URL stand for?
c) Store large amounts of data a) Universal Resource Locator
d) Display images b) Uniform Resource Locator
Answer: b) Read information from barcodes c) Unified Resource Locator
90. An output device that produces sound is: d) Universal Router Link
a) Microphone Answer: b) Uniform Resource Locator
b) Monitor 7. A URL typically contains:
c) Speaker a) Domain name, protocol, and path
d) Printer b) Protocol and IP address only
Answer: c) Speaker c) A network password
d) Only a domain name
1. HTML Tags and Attributes Answer: a) Domain name, protocol, and path
8. In the URL https://www.example.com, https
1. What does HTML stand for? represents:
a) Hyper Text Makeup Language a) A file format
b) Hyper Text Markup Language b) A domain name
c) High Text Markup Language c) A protocol
d) Hyper Tool Markup Language d) A server type
Answer: b) Hyper Text Markup Language Answer: c) A protocol
2. The correct tag for the largest heading in 9. Which part of a URL identifies the web
HTML is: server?
a) <h1> a) Protocol
b) <h6> b) Path
c) <head> c) Domain name
d) <title> d) Query string
Answer: a) <h1> Answer: c) Domain name
3. Which tag is used to insert a line break in 10. The path in a URL specifies:
HTML? a) The network location of a webpage
a) <br> b) The IP address
b) <hr> c) The type of browser needed
c) <lb> d) The query language used
d) <break> Answer: a) The network location of a
Answer: a) <br> webpage
4. Which attribute is used to specify the URL of
an image?
a) href
b) src 3. Links and Hyperlinks
c) alt
d) link 11. Which tag is used to create a hyperlink in
Answer: b) src HTML?
5. The alt attribute in an image tag is used for: a) <a>
a) Styling the image b) <link>
b) Displaying an alternate image c) <href>
c) Describing the image for accessibility d) <hyper>
d) Linking the image to another page Answer: a) <a>
 12. The attribute used to specify the destination of d) Table design
a link is: Answer: b) Table data
a) src 20. Which attribute specifies the number of rows
b) alt a cell should span?
c) href a) colspan
d) target b) rowspan
Answer: c) href c) span
13. To open a link in a new tab, which attribute is d) merge
used? Answer: b) rowspan
a) target="_newtab"
b) target="_blank"
c) newtab="true"
d) target="_open" 5. Lists
Answer: b) target="_blank"
14. What is an anchor in an HTML link? 21. An ordered list in HTML is created using:
a) The file type of the link a) <ol>
b) A placeholder for multimedia content b) <ul>
c) A bookmark within the same page c) <li>
d) The text used to display the hyperlink d) <list>
Answer: c) A bookmark within the same page Answer: a) <ol>
15. A hyperlink can link to: 22. A bulleted list is also known as a:
a) Another webpage a) Numbered list
b) A specific section within a page b) Unordered list
c) An email address c) Definition list
d) All of the above d) Ordered list
Answer: d) All of the above Answer: b) Unordered list
23. Each item in a list is defined by:
a) <item>
b) <list>
4. Tables c) <li>
d) <point>
16. The tag used to define a table in HTML is: Answer: c) <li>
a) <table> 24. A definition list in HTML is represented by:
b) <tbl> a) <dl>
c) <tab> b) <ul>
d) <tr> c) <ol>
Answer: a) <table> d) <dt>
17. The <tr> tag is used for: Answer: a) <dl>
a) Table rows 25. Which tag is used to define terms in a
b) Table columns definition list?
c) Table data a) <dt>
d) Table headers b) <li>
Answer: a) Table rows c) <dd>
18. To add a table header, you use: d) <term>
a) <thead> Answer: a) <dt>
b) <tr>
c) <th>
d) <td>
Answer: c) <th> 6. Various Games and Related Levels and Details
19. The <td> tag represents:
a) Table division 26. The highest rank achievable in the game
b) Table data "Chess" is:
c) Table heading a) Grandmaster
 b) Master 4. The <meta> tag is used to:
c) International Champion a) Define metadata about a webpage.
d) World Star b) Link external stylesheets.
Answer: a) Grandmaster c) Add headings.
27. In "Ludo," the goal is to move all tokens to d) Embed images.
the: Answer: a) Define metadata about a
a) Center of the board webpage.
b) Opponent’s area 5. What does the lang attribute in the <html> tag
c) Winning zone specify?
d) Neutral zone a) The browser language.
Answer: c) Winning zone b) The language of the webpage.
28. The game "Minecraft" is based on: c) The programming language used.
a) Racing d) The font language.
b) Block building and survival Answer: b) The language of the webpage.
c) Sports
d) Space exploration
Answer: b) Block building and survival
29. Which game uses the term "Checkmate"? 2. Concept of URL
a) Snakes and Ladders
b) Monopoly 6. Which of these is a valid URL?
c) Chess a) ftp:/example.com
d) Scrabble b) https://example.com
Answer: c) Chess c) www example com
30. The number of players in a standard game of d) http\\example.com
Carrom is: Answer: b) https://example.com
a) 1 7. What does the domain extension .org
b) 2 represent?
c) 4 a) Commercial websites
d) 6 b) Non-profit organizations
Answer: c) 4 c) Educational institutions
d) Government websites
1. Which of the following is an empty tag in Answer: b) Non-profit organizations
HTML? 8. Which part of the URL specifies the protocol?
a) <title> a) https://
b) <img> b) www
c) <p> c) .com
d) <div> d) /index.html
Answer: b) <img> Answer: a) https://
2. The title attribute is used to:
a) Define the title of the webpage.
b) Display a tooltip when the user hovers over
an element. 3. Links and Hyperlinks
c) Style an element.
d) Create a heading. 9. How can you make an email link in HTML?
Answer: b) Display a tooltip when the user a) <a
hovers over an element. href="mailto:[email protected]">Email
3. Which tag is used to display preformatted text Me</a>
in HTML? b) <a
a) <pre> href="email:[email protected]">Email
b) <code> Me</a>
c) <text> c) <a mail="[email protected]">Email
d) <format> Me</a>
Answer: a) <pre> d) <a
 emailto="[email protected]">Email b) reversed
Me</a> c) reverse
Answer: a) <a d) list-reverse="true"
href="mailto:[email protected]">Email Answer: b) reversed
Me</a>
10. What is the default color of an unvisited link
in most browsers?
a) Red 6. Various Games and Related Levels
b) Blue
c) Green 16. In the game Minecraft, which material is
d) Purple required to build a Nether portal?
Answer: b) Blue a) Iron
b) Obsidian
c) Stone
d) Sandstone
4. Tables Answer: b) Obsidian
17. In Chess, what is the term for a move where
11. The <caption> tag in an HTML table is used the king and rook move together?
to: a) En passant
a) Add a title to the table. b) Promotion
b) Create a footer row. c) Castling
c) Define table columns. d) Fork
d) Merge two rows. Answer: c) Castling
Answer: a) Add a title to the table. 18. In the game Snakes and Ladders, what
12. How do you create a cell that spans across happens when a player lands on the head of a
multiple columns in a table? snake?
a) Use colspan. a) They move forward.
b) Use rowspan. b) They move backward.
c) Use merge-columns. c) They skip a turn.
d) Use column-span. d) They win the game.
Answer: a) Use colspan. Answer: b) They move backward.
19. The main objective of the game Scrabble is
to:
a) Guess words.
5. Lists b) Form high-scoring words using tiles.
c) Solve riddles.
13. What is the default marker for an unordered d) Fill in blanks.
list? Answer: b) Form high-scoring words using
a) Numbers tiles.
b) Bullets 20. The board game Monopoly is based on:
c) Letters a) Building and trading properties.
d) Roman numerals b) Finding hidden treasures.
Answer: b) Bullets c) Answering trivia questions.
14. Which type of list is used to create a glossary d) Solving puzzles.
in HTML? Answer: a) Building and trading properties.
a) Ordered list
b) Unordered list LOGO COMMANDS
c) Definition list
d) Mixed list 1. What is the primary function of the turtle in
Answer: c) Definition list the LOGO language?
15. The attribute used to reverse the order of an a) To perform calculations
ordered list is: b) To display text
a) reverse="true" c) To draw graphics on the screen
 d) To store programs Answer: b) Start drawing when the turtle
Answer: c) To draw graphics on the screen moves
2. In LOGO, the Command Window is used to: 9. The BK command in LOGO makes the turtle:
a) Display the output of commands a) Move forward
b) Type commands for the turtle to execute b) Move backward
c) Show the turtle’s path c) Turn right
d) Modify the screen resolution d) Turn left
Answer: b) Type commands for the turtle to Answer: b) Move backward
execute 10. To make the turtle turn right by 45 degrees,
3. The Graphics Window in LOGO is: which LOGO command would you use?
a) Where you type commands a) RT 45
b) Where the turtle moves and draws b) LT 45
c) Where you define procedures c) RT 90
d) Where variables are stored d) LT 90
Answer: b) Where the turtle moves and draws Answer: a) RT 45
4. The Home Position of the turtle in LOGO
refers to:
a) The center of the screen
b) The starting position at coordinates (0, 0) 3. Primitives and Procedures
c) The highest point on the screen
d) The position where the turtle finishes 11. In LOGO, a primitive refers to:
Answer: b) The starting position at a) A function created by the user
coordinates (0, 0) b) A built-in command that the turtle can
perform
c) A stored procedure
d) A variable used for calculation
2. ALL LOGO Commands Answer: b) A built-in command that the turtle
can perform
5. Which command in LOGO moves the turtle 12. Which command in LOGO is used to create a
forward by 100 steps? new procedure?
a) RT 100 a) TO
b) FD 100 b) NEW
c) LT 100 c) DEFINE
d) BK 100 d) PROCEDURE
Answer: b) FD 100 Answer: a) TO
6. What does the command PU do in LOGO? 13. What is the correct way to end a procedure
a) Pen down definition in LOGO?
b) Pen up a) END
c) Move turtle to the starting position b) STOP
d) Move turtle to the center of the screen c) DONE
Answer: b) Pen up d) ENDPROC
7. Which of the following commands rotates the Answer: a) END
turtle 90 degrees to the left? 14. In LOGO, the TO keyword is used to:
a) RT 90 a) Define a new procedure
b) LT 90 b) Define a variable
c) LT 180 c) Rotate the turtle
d) RT 45 d) Start a new drawing
Answer: b) LT 90 Answer: a) Define a new procedure
8. The command PD in LOGO is used to: 15. What is the main difference between
a) Move the turtle without drawing primitives and procedures in LOGO?
b) Start drawing when the turtle moves a) Primitives are user-defined, while
c) Rotate the turtle 180 degrees procedures are built-in commands.
d) Change the color of the pen b) Primitives are built-in commands, while
 procedures are user-defined. 2. MS Paint is included with:
c) Primitives cannot be used in loops, but a) macOS
procedures can. b) Linux
d) Primitives are for drawing only, while c) Windows
procedures are for calculations. d) Android
Answer: b) Primitives are built-in commands, Answer: c) Windows
while procedures are user-defined. 3. Which of the following is a unique feature of
16. Which of the following is the correct syntax to Tux Paint?
create a procedure named SQUARE in a) 3D drawing tools
LOGO that draws a square? b) Fun sound effects
a) TO SQUARE c) Advanced image editing features
b) DEFINE SQUARE d) Support for video editing
c) TO SQUARE :size Answer: b) Fun sound effects
d) SQUARE TO 4. Which tool in MS Paint is used to draw
Answer: a) TO SQUARE freehand lines?
17. Which of the following LOGO commands can a) Airbrush
be used to execute a procedure? b) Pencil
a) CALL c) Eraser
b) RUN d) Fill
c) SQUARE Answer: b) Pencil
d) EXECUTE 5. In MS Paint, which tool is used to add text to
Answer: c) SQUARE an image?
18. In LOGO, if you want to use a parameter in a a) Text Tool
procedure, which symbol is used to refer to it? b) Stamp Tool
a) : c) Line Tool
b) # d) Paintbrush Tool
c) @ Answer: a) Text Tool
d) *
Answer: a) :
19. What is the LOGO command to make the
turtle draw a circle? 2. Brushes, Tools, and File Extensions
a) CIRCLE
b) ARC 6. Which of the following is a default brush in
c) REPEAT MS Paint?
d) FD a) Star Brush
Answer: b) ARC b) Pencil Brush
20. The LOGO procedure used to repeat a set of c) Stamp Brush
commands multiple times is: d) Magic Brush
a) REPEAT Answer: b) Pencil Brush
b) LOOP 7. In Tux Paint, which of the following is used
c) CALL to add predefined images to the canvas?
d) TIMES a) Stamp Tool
Answer: a) REPEAT b) Brush Tool
c) Shape Tool
1. Tux Paint and MS Paint d) Fill Tool
Answer: a) Stamp Tool
1. Tux Paint is primarily designed for: 8. What is the default file format for saving
a) Graphic designers images in Tux Paint?
b) Children a) .jpg
c) Photographers b) .bmp
d) Architects c) .png
Answer: b) Children d) .gif
Answer: c) .png
 9. Which of the following file extensions can be d) View > Save File
used in MS Paint to save an image? Answer: a) File > Save As
a) .exe 16. To open a saved image in Tux Paint, you use
b) .mp4 the option:
c) .bmp a) File > New
d) .xml b) File > Open
Answer: c) .bmp c) Edit > Open
10. In MS Paint, which tool is used to fill a closed d) File > Load
shape with color? Answer: b) File > Open
a) Pencil Tool 17. What type of tool is the Magic Tool in Tux
b) Fill (Bucket) Tool Paint?
c) Eraser Tool a) Brush Tool
d) Text Tool b) Shape Tool
Answer: b) Fill (Bucket) Tool c) Special effects Tool
d) Text Tool
Answer: c) Special effects Tool
18. In MS Paint, to create a rectangular shape,
3. Paint Tools, Opening, Saving, and which tool would you use?
Creating Files a) Brush Tool
b) Fill Tool
11. Which MS Paint tool allows you to erase part c) Rectangle Tool
of the image? d) Line Tool
a) Eraser Tool Answer: c) Rectangle Tool
b) Line Tool 19. Which of the following tools in MS Paint
c) Brush Tool helps you draw freehand with different brush
d) Stamp Tool sizes?
Answer: a) Eraser Tool a) Airbrush Tool
12. In Tux Paint, which tool allows you to draw b) Paintbrush Tool
shapes like circles and rectangles? c) Pencil Tool
a) Line Tool d) Color Picker Tool
b) Shape Tool Answer: b) Paintbrush Tool
c) Magic Tool 20. Which of the following file formats is NOT
d) Text Tool supported in Tux Paint?
Answer: b) Shape Tool a) .bmp
13. Which of the following file extensions is NOT b) .png
supported by MS Paint? c) .jpg
a) .png d) .tiff
b) .jpg Answer: d) .tiff
c) .bmp 21.
d) .zip
Answer: d) .zip
14. What does the “PU” command do in MS
Paint?
a) Changes the color of the brush
b) Moves the drawing to a new file
c) Lifts the pen and stops drawing
d) Starts a new image
Answer: c) Lifts the pen and stops drawing
15. How do you save a file in MS Paint?
a) File > Save As
b) File > Create New
c) Edit > Save