SMART LOGISTICS

Personal Report
ID student : 20213745
Ngo Thi Khanh Huyen

Logistics and supply chain management, KMOU

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BIG DATA
HADOOP
HOMEWORK
 QUESTION 1: EXPLAIN MULTIPLE REGRESSION
ANALYSIS WITH AN EXAMPLE

Example: 1. Data:
Let's consider an example where Y(Final Exam Score) is the
we want to predict a student's dependent variable.
final exam score (DV) based on X1(Study Hours),X2 (Previous
Exam Score), and X3 (Attendance)
the following independent
are the independent variables.
variables (IVs

2. Regression Equation:
Final Exam Score=β0 +β1(Study Hours)+β2(Previous Exam Score)+β3(Attendance)+ε

3.Results:
After running the multiple regression analysis, we obtain the following coefficients:
β0(Intercept) = 65.0
β1(Study Hours Coefficient) = 2.0
β2(Previous Exam Score Coefficient) = 0.5
β3(Attendance Coefficient) = 1.2
 QUESTION 2: EXPLAIN HOW TO PRESERVE
HUMANITY IN AN AI SOCIETY
Mitigate Bias and Ensure
Fairness

Transparency and AI Education and Awareness

Explainability

Establish Ethical Guidelines Human-in-the-Loop (HITL)

and Regulations
 QUESTION 3: HOW TO APPLY THE AI
IN LOGISTICS AREA

Demand Forecasting and Route Optimization and Fleet

Inventory Optimization: Management:
AI-Driven Demand Prediction Real-Time Route Optimization
Inventory Optimization Fleet Management
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by: khanh Huyen

Blockchain is a decentralized and immutable digital ledger technology
that records transactions across a network of computers
 new block
transaction

peer-to-peer
netwook
 Question 2: How can blockchain be
applied to logistics?
Enhanced tracking: Every step in a shipment's journey, from farm to storage, transportation to
processing, and even customer delivery, can be recorded on the blockchain. This creates a permanent
and tamper-proof record that all stakeholders can access, fostering trust and accountability.

Benefits of Blockchain in Logistics:

Increased Efficiency
Reduced Errors
Enhanced Sustainability
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML):

Why it matters: AI and ML act as the brains behind the brawn of

logistics robots. They enable robots to:

Make intelligent decisions: Analyze data to optimize routes, predict

demand, automate tasks, and adjust to changing conditions,
leading to increased efficiency and reduced costs.

Adapt and learn: Continuously improve performance by learning

from past experiences and handling diverse tasks with greater
accuracy and flexibility.

Predict and prevent issues: Identify potential equipment failures or

operational bottlenecks before they occur, minimizing downtime
and ensuring smooth operation.
Robot shelving racks:

The shelving are equipped with built-in robotic

mechanisms, allowing them to move horizontally and
vertically within the warehouse.

Equipped with advanced sensors, cameras, and LiDAR

and uses sophisticated algorithms for obstacle
avoidance, path optimization, find the optimal location
for each item.

Robots can retrieve items from the shelves for order

fulfillment or restocking and perform packing tasks
when required.

Equipped with RFID or barcode scanners to determine

the exact location of goods. Integrates with WMS to track
and manage inventory over time.
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AUTONOMOUS
VEHICLE
 QUESTion 1:
what consider important in
autonomous vehicles.

Safety, the Social and Economic

Paramount Concern: Considerations:
The technology must be designed Data privacy and security
to prioritize and ensure the safety of Urban planning and infrastructure
passengers, and other road users. adaptation:roadways and traffic signals, must
Rigorous testing, redundancy in evolve to support autonomous vehicles
critical systems

Efficiency and Optimization: Regulation and Public

Acceptance:
Smarter traffic flow: (V2X) Clear and comprehensive
communication allows autonomous regulations
vehicles to communicate with each Transparent communication and
other , traffic lights and road signs. education:
AVs should cater to everyone International collaboration
Environmental sustainability:
 Question 2: Plan a logistics business using
autonomous vehicles.
Plan : Skyborne logistics network
Develop a comprehensive logistics network that integrates drone technology to
facilitate safe, environmentally friendly and fast aerial deliveries.

Autonomous drone technology Package management and delivery system

Partner with drone manufacturers that integrate
technologies such as IoT, AI, to produce a fleet Design containers that are safe and
of autonomous drones for businesses suitable for a variety of package sizes.

Infrastructure development
Prioritize safety
Collaborate with urban planners to
Prioritize safety: Implement robust collision
develop drone station networks across
avoidance systems, flight path planning
urban areas and integrate quantum
algorithms, and emergency protocols to
computing for real-time traffic control.
ensure the safety of people and property.
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Logistics 4.0
 Question 1: Express the trends of the logistics
industry 10 years later.

Hyper-automation Hyper-personalization
and AI and customer-centricity:

Robots, drones, and autonomous Ultra-fast delivery options will cater to

vehicles will dominate routine tasks, instant gratification, with same-hour or
from warehousing and sorting to even hyperlocal delivery becoming

Logistics
last-mile delivery. feasible in major cities.
AI-powered optimization Real-time tracking and transparency

future
crunching real-time data to predict :holographic projections showing exactly
demand, optimize routes, and where your parcel is in the air.
anticipate disruptions.

Sustainability and green Geopolitical shifts and

logistics: supply chain resilience:

Electrification will reign supreme Focus on resilience and flexibility will be

with electric trucks, ships, and planes crucial, with systems designed to adapt to
reducing carbon emissions disruptions and unforeseen events.
Green warehousing will prioritize Blockchain technology could provide
renewable energy sources, energy- enhanced transparency and security
efficient buildings, in complex global supply chains.
 Question 2: Imagine the technology needed in the logistics
industry 10 years later.
Global Logistics Brain:
Imagine a platform powered by AI technology
Imagine an AI-powered platform, not just for one company or supply chain,
but for the entire global logistics ecosystem.

Proactive disruption Hyper-efficient Democratized access Predictive demand

managementSystems optimization and collaboration and production

Real-time analysis of global data By understanding the entire Smaller players and By analyzing consumer
(including potential political global flow of goods, the individuals could plug into behavior and economic
unrest, natural disasters, etc.) brain could optimize every the brain This could level trends, the brain could
would allow for dynamic aspect of the journey – the playing field, open up provide accurate
rerouting of shipments, matching cargo with ideal new opportunities for forecasts for future
proactive mitigation of risks, and transport, predicting and innovation, and create a demand
optimized use of alternative preventing bottlenecks, and more resilient and
routes and resources. minimizing empty miles and adaptable logistics
resource waste. ecosystem.
 Smart logistics

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CPS
(CYBER PHYSICAL SYSTEM)
 Question 1:Select the object that like to implement using CPS
and explain the implementation process.
Smart Refrigerated Container
Implementation using CPS

Sensors and Actuators

Equip the refrigerated container with a
variety of sensors temperature sensors, GPS
Implement actuators such as automated
temperature control systems
01 04 Control System
Develop a centralized control system
Autonomous Decision-Making

02
Connectivity
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Establish a IoT network to connect the
Security Measures
sensors and actuators within the container Blockchain Integration
Implement secure communication Authentication and Encryption
protocols for real-time data transmission.

03 06
Data Processing and Analytics Supply Chain Integration
Utilize edge computing capabilities within the Integration with Supply Chain Systems
container to process data locally Automated Documentation
Data Analytics to monitor and maintain
optimal conditions for the transported goods.
 Question 2:Explain what knowledge is needed to use CPS.
Knowledges

CORE COMPUTER DOMAIN

ENGINEERING SCIENCE EXPERTISE
Electronics and sensors Software development Knowledge of the specific
application domain
Control systems Data science
Human-computer
Embedded systems Security and privacy interaction
programming
Artificial intelligence System design and
Communication networks and machine learning integration
 Logistics
SUITAINEBILITY
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Question 1: Explain the logistics environment that requires carbon reduction

Facilities Operation Process

Warehouses: warehouses consume Sourcing and manufacturing: generates
significant amounts of energy for lighting, emissions through the transportation of
climate control and equipment operations materials
Inventory management: overstocking and
Distribution centers: These facilities rely moving empty containers, increases
on machinery and vehicles that run on transportation demand and emissions.
fossil fuels, which create emissions. Shipping and delivery: Goods are
transported by different methods,
Transport infrastructure: modes of emitting greenhouse gases during the
transport: trucks, trains, ships and journey.
airplanes. Each has its own carbon Packaging: Materials such as plastic and
footprint, of which air transport is the cardboard are high in carbon and
mode that emits the most emissions. contribute to waste
 Question 2: Suggest how to reduce the carbon in the system.

Unloading and processing:

Capture Technology
When the ship arrives at the port, the
The on-board system integrates collected CO2 will be led into the CO2
tank at the port and processed.
advanced capture technologies: The process includes purifying and
Absorption,Membrane compressing the resulting CO2
separation,Cryogenic capture...
Storage:
The captured CO2 can be sent
Captured CO2 is temporarily to a fuel production plant for
stored within specialized use.
containers or tanks on the can be safely isolated
vehicle. underground to prevent it from
entering the atmosphere.

ship with On-Board Carbon Capture System

 Container
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Terminal
Question 1: Diagram the container terminal 20 years later

Automated container terminall 2043

Central Plaza:
Holographic displays showcase real-time cargo
status and terminal operations.
Automated Cargo Handling:
Autonomous drones scan arriving containers and
upload data to the central system.
Self-navigating robotic cranes unload and load
containers with precision.
Automated electric carts transport containers
within the terminal, optimizing routes.
Autonomous Vessels:
Unmanned container ships dock automatically
using AI-powered navigation and docking
systems.
3D Printing Hub:
On-site printing of spare parts and tools for
terminal equipment and vessels.
 Question 2: Suggest a future technology which used for 20
years later in container terminal

3D Printing for Logistics in Container Terminals

The use of 3D printing for on-site production of spare parts and tools in container terminals holds immense potential to
revolutionize logistics in the next 20 years

Decentralized production: Terminals will have dedicated 3D printing hubs equipped with a diverse library of digital
designs for needed parts and tools.
Just-in-time manufacturing: Parts can be printed on-demand, immediately addressing needs
Minimized downtime: Broken parts can be quickly replaced with printed spares, reducing reliance on external repairs
THANK YOU