F17 Operators Manual
F17 Operators Manual
OPERATION**MAINTENANCE**SET-UP
         INSTRUCTIONS
                               i
 TO THE PURCHASER
  The care you give your new AMCO F17 Double Offset Tandem Disk Harrow will greatly
determine Satisfaction and service you will obtain from it. By observing the instructions and
suggestions in this manual, your AMCO F17 Harrow will serve you well for many years.
    As an Authorized AMCO Dealer, we stock Genuine AMCO Parts, which are manufactured
with the same precision and skill as the original equipment. For best performance and lower
life use only Genuine AMCO replacement parts. Our factory trained staff Is kept fully informed
of the most efficient methods of servicing AMC° equipment and is ready and able to assist
you.
When you sell your F17 Harrow you should pass this manual to the new owner.
   OSHA requires that as a farm employer you meet certain safety requirements. Become
familiar, with and comply, with those requirements. Be sure anyone who operates this equip-
ment understands all safety related items. If this harrow is repainted, be certain new decals are
ordered. Decal pertaining to personal safety must be replaced.
   To insure efficient and prompt service, please provide the model number and serial number
of your AMCO Harrow in all correspondence or contacts. Remember, the right- and left-hand
sides of the harrow are determined by standing at the rear of the harrow and facing the direc-
tion of travel.
                                                ii
Table of Contents
To the Purchaser                                            2
Table of Contents                                           3
Safety Suggestions                                          4
General Specifications                                      5
Parts List
Assembly
Rev. 9/26/2023
                                          3
           SAFETY SUGGESTIONS
          THIS SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL INDICATES
          IMPORTANT SAFETY MESSAGES IN THIS
          MANUAL. WHEN YOU SEE THIS SYMBOL,
          CAREFULLY READ THE MESSAGE THAT
          FOLLOWS AND BE ALERT TO THE POSSI-
          BILITY OF PERSONAL INJURY.
                         4
                                            DOUBLE OFFSET TANDEM
                                                           Model "F17"
                                                             9" Spacing
                                                              (F) Series
                                                      General Purpose
                                                  STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
                                                       (Metrics in Parentheses)
Axles:               Four 1-1/2" square, high carbon cold      Gang Bearings:          Maintenance-Free gang bearings, 1-1/2"
                     rolled steel                              (3 Year Warranty)       (38mm) square bore, toggle mounted with
                                                               (On Bearings!)          wear guards to protect the bearing housing.
Blades:              22" x 1/4"(6mm) Plain diminishing         Bearing Risers:         Fabricated steel
                     with two feathering blades on rear        Wheels:                 2 - 15x8" w/ 9.5Lx15 Tires, 8ply on 9'3",
                     gang                                                              10'6", & 12'0"     *4 - 15x8" w/ 9.5Lx15 Tires,
                                                                                       8ply (13'6", 15'0", & 16'6")
Scrapers:            Includes 3/16” x 6½” x 8”, high-          Hubs:                   Std. 6 lug hubs on 15x8" wheel
                     carbon steel, replaceable, adjustable     Wrench:                 1 for gang bolt
                     scraper blades mounted on bars of         Disc Spacing:           9 Inches (229mm)
                     2½” x 2½” square tubing. The              Gang Angle:             Adjustable 18° to 22° Front, 17° to 21° Rear
                     scrapers are attached to the 2½” x ½”
                     thick arms with heavy duty u-bolts.
Tongue:              70" long with tongue jack and base        Weight:                 106 to 120 lbs per blade
                     hitch clevis                                                      296 to 337 lbs. per foot
Hydraulic            4"x8"x 1/2" w/stroke control (3000        Transport Width:        Width of cut plus 18"
Cylinders:           PSI). Includes hose bundle to tractor
                                         No.                      Approximate           Approximate
                        Cutting          of        No. of          Engine HP              Weight
     Model No.          Width           Discs     Bearings       Required (kW)            lbs (kg)
      F17-2622         9'3" (2.82m)      26            8          68-101 (50-75)         3414   (1548)
      F17-3022        10'6" (3.20m)      30            8          81-108 (60-80)         3698   (1677)
      F17-3422        12'0" (3.66m)      34            8          95-122 (70-90)         3982   (1806)
     F17-3822*        13'6" (4.12m)      38           12         108-135 (80-100)        4816   (2184)
     F17-4222*        15'0" (4.68m)      42           12         122-155 (90-115)        5130   (2326)
     F17-4622*        16'6" (5.15m)      46           12        142-176 (105-130)        5644   (2560)
                     *Includes 2 outrigger bars and clamps
                                          OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
                     Shock absorber gang risers in lieu of Std. cast gang risers
                     - Add per bearing                                                 Add 18 (8) ea
                     (Note: AMCO recommends 1/4"(6mm) blades for use with
                     shock absorber gangs)
    BR-14-0001       Dual wheels with 9.5L in lieu of single on 9'3", 10'6", & 12'0"   Add 106.0 (2.8)ea.
    BR-14-0006       Dual wheels with 11L in lieu of single on 9'3", 10'6", & 12'0"    Add 106.0 (2.8)ea.
                     22" x 1/4"(6mm) Cutout blades in lieu of standard                 Ded 1.9 (0.9)ea.
                     24" x 1/4"(6mm) Cutout blades in lieu of standard                 Add 4.0 (1.8)ea.
                     24" x 1/4"(6mm) Plain blades in lieu of standard                  Add 6.0 (2.8)ea.
            Use of Disk on tractors with higher than recommended drawbar horsepower will cause excessive
         maintenance cost and may void your warranty.
                                                                  5
PULL TONGUE
     6
                                 PULL TONGUE
                                              7
MAIN FRAME
    8
                                MAIN FRAME
Ref No.   Part No.      Description                                                 No Req'd.
    1         0802      Rockshaft Tie Link                                              1
    2         0866      Rockshaft Pivot Pin, 1.5" x 6.75"                               4
    3         0912      Transport Strap                                                 1
    4         0941      Transport T-Pin                                                 1
    5         7397      Connecting Pin, 1" x 4.375"                                     1
    6         9628      Trunion Clamp                                                   2
    7         10043     5/8" x 6-1/2" HHCS, GR 5                                        1
    8         10232     1-1/2" Slotted Nut                                              4
    9         10299     5/8" Lock Nut                                                   1
   10         10317     Klik Pin 1/4"                                                   1
   11         11691     7/8" Flange Lock Nut                                           16
   12         10910     5/16" x 2-1/4" Roll Pin                                         8
   13         11440     Operator's Manual                                               1
   14         11465     "AMCO" Decal (NOT SHOWN)                                        3
   15         11492     Bushing, 1" long                                                1
   16         11713     Serial Plate                                                    1
   17         11714     Drive Screw                                                     2
   18         11716     "Maintenance" Decal (NOT SHOWN)                                 1
   19         11741     "Warning" Decal (NOT SHOWN)                                     1
   20         11767     "F17" Decal (NOT SHOWN)                                         3
   21         12082     7/8" x 9" Hex Cap Screw, GR 5                                  16
   22         12156     1/4" Straight Self-Tap Zerk                                     4
   23         19021     "Made In USA" Decal (NOT SHOWN)                                 1
   24         19028     Self-Tapping Screw                                              2
   25         20395     F17 Main Frame                                                  1
   26        100578     Pin, 1" x 5.5"                                                  1
   27        100583     Strap                                                           8
   28      BC-05-0329   Rockshaft Assembly, RH                                          1
              20392     Rockshaft                                                       1
              11492     Bushing, 1" long                                                1
           BM-05-0082   Hub & Spindle Assembly, 6-Bolt (qty 2 for 13', 15' & 16')       1
   29      BC-05-0330   Rockshaft Assembly, LH                                          1
              20393     Rockshaft                                                       1
              11492     Bushing, 1" long                                                2
           BM-05-0082   Hub & Spindle Assembly, 6-Bolt (qty 2 for 13', 15' & 16')       1
   30      MT-01-0001   Manual Tube                                                     1
   31         18011     Bronze Rockshaft Pivot Bushing, 4.25” long (NOT SHOWN)          4
                                             9
                                Spindle & Hub
Ref No.   Part No.      Description                                              No Req'd.
     1        10263     7/8" Spindle Washer                                          1
     2        10264     7/8" Slotted Nut                                             1
     3        10291     Cotter Pin 5/32" x 1-1/4"                                    1
     4        10295     Cone, Outer                                                  1
     5        10353     Cone, Inner                                                  1
     6        10356     Hub Cap                                                      1
     7        10509     3/8" Lock Nut                                                1
     8        10871     3/8" x 3" HHCS, GR 5                                         1
     9        11017     Grease Seal                                                  1
    10        11643     Spindle, 12" long                                            1
    11        11644     Hub, 6-Bolt (includes 2 cups, 6 bolts, 6 nuts)               1
              10293     Bearing Cup, Inner                                           1
              10352     Bearing Cup, Outer                                           1
              11657     Hub Bolt                                                     6
              11046     Hub Nut                                                      6
   12         10936     Wheel 15 x 8, 6-hole (NOT SHOWN)                             1
   13      BD-20-0001   15x8, 6-bolt wheel with 9.5Lx15, 8ply tire (NOT SHOWN)       1
                                            10
                           4 x 8 Hydraulic Cylinder
Ref No.     Part No.        Description                           No Req'd.
    1           12382       4x8 Cylinder, 3000 PSI                    1
    2           10937       Stroke Control                            1
    3           11296       Clevis                                    1
    4           10956       Clevis Pin                                2
    5           10957       Hair Clip                                 4
    6           11492       Clevis Bushing (NOT SHOWN)                2
                                                11
                            FRONT GANG COMPONENTS
Ref                                                                      No Req'd.
No.   Part No.   Description                           9'3"   10'6"   12'0" 13'6"    15'0"   16'6"
 1      0933     Front Gang Frame, 3"x5"x44"            1
 1      0921     Front Gang Frame (shown), 3"x5"x53"           1
 1      0923     Front Gang Frame, 3"x5"x62.5"                         1
 1      0925     Front Gang Frame, 3"x5”x72"                                   1
 1      0927     Front Gang Frame, 3"x5"x81.5"                                        1
 1      0929     Front Gang Frame, 3"x5"x90.75"                                               1
 2      6513     U-Bolt, 3/4" x 5-1/16" x 4.75"         2      2       2       2      3       3
 3     10299     5/8" Lock Nut                          4      4       4       4      6       6
 4     10300     3/4" Lock Nut                          4      4       4       4      6       6
 5     10396     7/8" Lock Nut                          4      4       4       6      6       6
 6     11280     U-Bolt, 7/8" x 5 x 3                   2      2       2       3      3       3
 7     103374    Scraper Bar Support                    2      2       2       2      3       3
 8     103539    Scraper Bar, 2.5" x 2.5" x 50"         1
 8     103460    Scraper Bar, 2.5" x 2.5" x 59"                1
 8     101909    Scraper Bar, 2.5" x 2.5" x 65"                        1
 8     103465    Scraper Bar, 2.5" x 2.5" x 72.25"                             1
 8     103459    Scraper Bar, 2.5" x 2.5" x 80.50"                                    1
 8     103452    Scraper Bar, 2.5" x 2.5" x 97.625"                                           1
 9    100002A    U-Bolt, 5/8" x 2.5" x 4.25"            2      2       2       2      3       3
10    16012A     Bearing Riser                          2      2       2       3      3       3
                                            12
                                                                          No Req'd.
Ref No.   Part No.                Description            9'3"   10'6"   12'0"   13'6"   15'0"   16'6"
  11       9628      Trunion Clamp                        2      2       2       3       3       3
  12       10135     5/8" x 1-3/4" Carriage Bolt, GR 5    4      4       4       6       6       6
  13       10299     5/8" Lock Nut                       14      16      18      22      24      26
  14       21040     Scraper - RH (FRH) [SHOWN]           5      6       7       8       9       10
  14       21041     Scraper - LH (FLH)                   5      6       7       8       9       10
  15      101055     Clamp Bracket                        5      6       7       8       9       10
  16      102489     Wear Guard                           2      2       2       3       3       3
  17      100002A    U-Bolt, 5/8" x 2.5" x 4.25"          5      6       7       8       9       10
                                                   13
14
                                                                          No Req'd.
Ref No.  Part No.                 Description                9'3" 10'6" 12'0" 13'6" 15'0" 16'6"
  18        545    Spacer Spool                               3     4     5     5     6     7
  19       2404    Bumper Washer                              1     1     1     1     1     1
  20       3276    22" x 1/4" Disc Blade, Plain               5     6     7     8     9    10
  20       3275    22" x 1/4" Disc Blade, Cut-Out (Optional)  5     6     7     8     9    10
  20       3255    24" x 1/4" Disc Blade, Plain (Optional)    5     6     7     8     9    10
  20       3250    24" x 1/4" Disc Blade, Cut-Out (Optional)  5     6     7     8     9    10
  21       3278    10" Back-up blade                          1     1     1     1     1     1
  22       9442    1.50" x 52.375" Square Axle, 6-blade       1
  22       9443    1.50" x 61.375" Square Axle, 7-blade             1
  22       9444    1.50" x 70.625" Square Axle, 8-blade                   1
  22       9445    1.50" x 79.875" Square Axle, 9-blade                         1
  22       9446    1.50" x 89.125" Square Axle, 10-blade                              1
  22       9447    1.50" x 98.375" Square Axle, 11-blade                                    1
  23      10226    1-1/2" Slotted Nut                         1     1     1     1     1     1
  24      10395    1/2" Lock Nut                              1     1     1     1     1     1
  25      10489    1-1/2" Hex Nut, GR 8                       1     1     1     1     1     1
  26      10710    1/2" x 2" Carriage Bolt, GR 5              1     1     1     1     1     1
  27      10872    1-3/8" Flat Washer                         1     1     1     1     1     1
  28      10910    5/16" x 2-1/4" Roll Pin                    1     1     1     1     1     1
  29      11588    20" x 1/4" Disc Blade, Plain               1     1     1     1     1     1
  30      17010    End Bell, Large                            2     2     2     3     3     3
  31      17014    End Bell, Small                            2     2     2     3     3     3
  32      100098   Bearing Plate                              1     1     1     1     1     1
  33      100099   Spacer Plate                               1     1     1     1     1     1
  34      1222A    End Washer                                 1     1     1     1     1     1
  35      5622A    Lock Plate                                 1     1     1     1     1     1
  36    FB-09-0021 Bearing Assembly (Maintenance-Free)        2     2     2     3     3     3
                                           15
                           REAR GANG COMPONENTS
                                                                    No Req'd.
Ref No. Part No. Description                           9'3" 10'6" 12'0" 13'6" 15'0" 16'6"
   1      0934   Rear Gang Frame, 3"x 5"x53"            1
   1      0922   Rear Gang Frame (shown), 3"x5"x62.50"        1
   1      0924   Rear Gang Frame, 3"x5"x72"                         1
   1      0926   Rear Gang Frame, 3"x5"x81.50"                            1
   1      0928   Rear Gang Frame, 3"x5"x91"                                     1
   1      0930   Rear Gang Frame, 3"x5"x100.50"                                       1
   2      6513   U-Bolt, 3/4" x 5-1/16" x 4.75"         2     2     2     2     3     3
   3     10299   5/8" Lock Nut                          4     4     4     4     6     6
   4     10300   3/4" Lock Nut                          4     4     4     4     6     6
   5     10396   7/8" Lock Nut                          4     4     4     6     6     6
   6     11280   U-Bolt, 7/8" x 5 x 3                   2     2     2     3     3     3
   7     103374 Scraper Bar Support                     2     2     2     2     3     3
   8     103478 Scraper Bar, 2.5" x 2.5" x 53.375"      1
   8     103450 Scraper Bar, 2.5" x 2.5" x 60.875"            1
   8     103449 Scraper Bar, 2.5" x 2.5" x 70"                      1
   8     103459 Scraper Bar, 2.5" x 2.5" x 80.25"                         1
   8     103451 Scraper Bar, 2.5" x 2.5" x 88.50"                               1
   8     103567 Scraper Bar, 2.5" x 2.5" x 106.25"                                    1
   9    100002A U-Bolt, 5/8" x 2.5" x 4.25"             2     2     2     2     3     3
  10    16012A Bearing Riser                            2     2     2     3     3     3
                                         16
                                                                          No Req'd.
Ref No.   Part No.                Description            9'3"   10'6"   12'0"   13'6"   15'0"   16'6"
  11       9628      Trunion Clamp                        2      2       2       3       3       3
  12       10135     5/8" x 1-3/4" Carriage Bolt, GR 5    4      4       4       6       6       6
  13       10299     5/8" Lock Nut                       16      18      20      24      26      28
  14       21040     Scraper - RH (RLH)                   6      7       8       9       10      11
  14       21041     Scraper - LH (RRH) [SHOWN]           6      7       8       9       10      11
  15      101055     Clamp Bracket                        6      7       8       9       10      11
  16      102489     Wear Guard                           2      2       2       3       3       3
  17      100002A    U-Bolt, 5/8" x 2.5" x 4.25"          6      7       8       9       10      11
                                                   17
18
                                                                               No Req'd.
Ref No.    Part No.                   Description                 9'3" 10'6" 12'0" 13'6" 15'0" 16'6"
  18         545      Spacer Spool                                 4    5     6      6     7     8
  19        2404A     Bumper Washer, Drilled & Tapped              1    1     1      1     1     1
  20        3055      16" x 1/4" Disc Blade, Plain                 1    1     1      1     1     1
  21        3276      22" x 1/4" Disc Blade, Plain                 4    5     6      7     8     9
  21        3275      22" x 1/4" Disc Blade, Cut-Out (Optional)    4    5     6      7     8     9
  21        3255      24" x 1/4" Disc Blade, Plain (Optional)      4    5     6      7     8     9
  21        3250      24" x 1/4" Disc Blade, Cut-Out (Optional)    4    5     6      7     8     9
  22        9443      1.50" x 61.375" Square Axle, 7-blade         1
  22        9444      1.50" x 70.625" Square Axle, 8-blade              1
  22        9445      1.50" x 79.875" Square Axle, 9-blade                    1
  22        9446      1.50" x 89.125" Square Axle, 10-blade                          1
  22        9447      1.50" x 98.375" Square Axle, 11-blade                                1
  22        9448      1.50" x 107.625" Square Axle, 12-blade                                     1
  23        9482      18" x 1/4" Disc Blade, Plain                 1    1     1      1     1     1
  24        10226     1-1/2" Slotted Nut                           1    1     1      1     1     1
  25        10710     1/2" x 2" Carriage Bolt, GR 5                1    1     1      1     1     1
  26        10395     1/2" Lock Nut                                1    1     1      1     1     1
  27        10489     1-1/2" Hex Nut, GR 8                         1    1     1      1     1     1
  28        10872     1-3/8" Flat Washer                           1    1     1      1     1     1
  29        10910     5/16" x 2-1/4" Roll Pin                      1    1     1      1     1     1
  30        11588     20" x 1/4" Disc Blade, Plain                 1    1     1      1     1     1
  31        17010     End Bell, Large                              2    2     2      3     3     3
  32        17014     End Bell, Small                              2    2     2      3     3     3
  33       100098     Bearing Plate                                1    1     1      1     1     1
  34       100099     Spacer Plate                                 1    1     1      1     1     1
  35        1222A     End Washer                                   1    1     1      1     1     1
  36        5622A     Lock Plate                                   1    1     1      1     1     1
  37      FB-09-0021 Bearing Assembly (Maintenance-Free)           2    2     2      3     3     3
                                                    19
                                OUTRIGGER BARS
                            OUTRIGGER BARS
                               13'6" - 16'6"
                          (F17-3822, 4222, 4622)
    Ref. No.   Part No.                  Description             No. Req’d
                                         20
                    FLEX GANG BEARING RISER
Ref No.   Part No.       Description                                            No Req'd.
     1        11647      3/4" x 5" x 6.25" U-Bolt                                   2
     2       100802      Bottom Plate                                               2
     3        10300      3/4" Lock Nut                                              5
     4        10727      3/4" x 3" Hex Cap Screw, GR 5                              1
     5     BC-09-0001    Bearing Riser Bundle                                       1
    5a       11521A      RockFlex Shank                                             1
    5b       0944A       Trunion Mount                                              1
    5c        10579      3/4" x 3" Carriage Bolt, GR 5                              2
    5d        12069      3/4" Flange Lock Nut                                       2
Note: Parts 1-5 are required to convert bearing riser #16012A to a Shock Absorber.
                                             21
                F17 LIGHT KIT & SAFFETY CHAIN
                                           22
                           GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATION TABLE
          USE THE FOLLOWING TORQUES WHEN SPECIAL TORQUES ARE NOT GIVEN
   Note: These values apply to fasteners as received from supplier, dry, or when lubricated with normal
   engine oil. They do not apply if special graphited or moly-disulphide greases or other extreme pressure
   lubricants are used. This applies to both UNF and UNC threads.
                                                      23
                            ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
   The AMCO F17B Harrow is shipped from the factory with maximum preassembly. The following
bundles are required for a complete harrow.
   A. Bundle Pull Tongue (with tongue jack)
STEP 1.   Select a clear level area to assemble the harrow. Place all parts and bundles where
          they will be readily accessible during assembly.
STEP 2. Place the center main frame "right side up" on sturdy stands at least 33" high.
STEP 3.   Attach the two front gangs to the main frame. Clamp in place with the 7/8" bolts and
          straps. The gangs should be located to throw soil away from the center of the harrow,
          Tighten the 7/8" bolts to specified torque.
                                              24
STEP 4.   Attach the two rear gangs to the main frame. Clamp in place with the 7/8" bolts and
          straps. The gangs should be located to throw soil toward the center of the harrow.
          Tighten the 7/8" bolts to the specified torque.
STEP 5.   Mount 9.5LX15 or 11Lx15 tires on rockshafts. Inflate to 40-50 PSI. Tighten hub bolts
          tight.
                                             25
STEP 6.   Install the 4" x 8" hydraulic cylinder on the main frame and the front rockshaft. The rod
          end should be attached to the rockshaft. NOTE: Remove the straps that clamp the
          rockshafts to the main frame.
STEP 7. Install pull tongue. Install tongue adjusting rod sub assembly.
                                               26
STEP 8.   Attach two 1/2" x 12' or 3/8" x 12' SAE 100 R2 or SAE 100 R8 Double Braid Hydraulic
          hoses to the hydraulic cylinder on the main frame. Attach quick couplers. (Hoses and
          Couplers are standard equipment)
STEP 9. Install outriggers on 13'6",15'0", & 16’6” Models. Tighten all bolts to the specified torque.
FRONT REAR
                                                 27
STEP 10.   Install Light Kit and Safety Chain. (See components on pg.22)
                                  28
STEP 11. Final Grooming and check points.
          A. Check inside front gangs. They should overlap in the center about 2-1/2" to 3-1/2".
             (Front tips of inside blades should be 1-1/2" to 2" over center line of harrow.) This
             can be adjusted by shifting the gangs on the gang frames. It is important that center
             blades clear by at least 3/4".
          B. Check inside rear gangs. They should be 26" to 30" apart. (The front tip of the inside
             blades should be 13" to 15" from the harrow centerline.) Shift gangs as required to
             obtain this spacing.
          C. Check scraper adjustment. Scrapers should be adjusted to run 1/8" to 1/4" from
             disk blades.
          E. Raise and lower harrow 4 or 5 times with heavy duty 4" x 8" hydraulic cylinder.
             Check transport lock to be sure it functions properly.
          F. Raise harrow for transport as described above. Use a good grade of clean Lithium
             soap base chassis grease to lubricate the entire harrow. This is very important if
             the harrow will be kept in inventory for several weeks before being placed in service,
             Grease the harrow as follows:
             (1) Grease the four rockshaft pivot pins until grease appears at the ends of the
                 pivot journals.
          G. If the harrow is in storage for four to six months, the entire harrow should again be
             lubricated before placing in service. It should also be greased every 50 hours while
             in use, at the end of each season and at the start of each season.
          H. Check decals to be certain they are in place and in good condition. Touch up paint
             as required before delivery. Place Operators Manual in the heavy plastic shipping
             bag. Tape bag to main frame so the Operators Manual will be delivered to your
             customer along with the harrow.
STEP 12. Review all steps of the assembly process to be certain the harrow is properly as-
         sembled. Check all bolts to be sure they are properly torqued. Visually inspect the
         harrow for any missing, damaged, or defective parts. Repaint any areas that need
         improvement.
          Remember, a little extra attention to details at this time can prevent problems after the
          harrow is placed in service.
                                               29
                                         LUBRICATION
   Careful and regular attention to lubrication will greatly increase the life of the harrow. For
economical and efficient operation, the proper lubrication of frame fittings and wheel bearings is
essential.
  Be sure fittings are free of dirt before greasing. If a fitting is lost or damaged, replace it im-
mediately. Lubricate all parts thoroughly with a good grade No. 2 gun grease (Lithium Base).
    Miscellaneous working parts not provided with lubrication fittings should be oiled occasionally
with a good grade of lubrication oil.
    A high carbon steel pin with a grease fitting joins each rockshaft to the main frame in two
places. These 4 pins should be greased every 50 hours of operation. They should also be greased
at the beginning and end of the disking season. A good grade of Lithium soap base grease is
recommended.
GANG BEARINGS
   The AMCO F17 Harrow Gangs are equipped Maintenance-Free bearings. No lubrication
needed. Bearings come with 3-year manufacturer warranty.
                                                30
TONGUE ADJUSTING ROD:
   The two swivels on the tongue adjusting rod should be greased every 50 hours of operation,
also, at the beginning and end of each disking season. The threads on the rod should be cleaned
and oiled occasionally for smooth operation.
    The wheel hubs are equipped with tapered roller bearings. These hubs are packed with grease
and adjusted at the factory. They should be repacked and the spindle nut properly adjusted each
disking season or every 300 hours of operation, Use a good grade of clean lithium soap base
grease.
                                              31
                                         MAINTENANCE
   Wheel bearings should be repacked with grease and adjusted annually. Under extreme
conditions, they should be serviced more frequently. Check occasionally for excessive end play.
Adjust as required to eliminate excessive end play.
    To disassemble the hub, remove the dust cap by prying around it. Remove the cotter pin,
slotted nut and spindle washer. Carefully remove the hub and bearings from the spindle. Inspect
all parts for wear and replace if necessary.
Nut
Hub Bolt
                            Cup
                                                                         Cup
              Spindle
                                                                                Nut
                                                                                Cotter
                                                                                 Pin
Hub Cap
                                                                               Washer
              Cone
Seal Cone
2. Carefully inspect the metal case on the grease seal. Discard seal if case is bent or damaged.
   Check seal lips for cuts, tears or excessive wear. Seal must fit snugly on extended inner race
   of bearing.
3. Carefully inspect both sets of bearing cones. Bearing bore and rollers must be smooth and
   free of nicks and scratches. Replace cones if damaged.
4. Inspect hub to make sure that hub bolts have a good thread. Bearing cups must be smooth
   and free of surface blemishes. Cups must be removed from the hub and replaced if damaged.
   Cups should be fully pressed into the hub and rest squarely against the shoulder inside the
   hub. Hub cap and grease seal should fit snugly inside the hub. Severely damaged hubs should
   be replaced.
                                               32
5. Threads on spindle must be in good condition. Bearing cone seats must be smooth and free
   of blemishes. Bearing cones must fit squarely on spindle.
6. Spindle washer, slotted nut, cotter pin and hub cap must be in good condition. Replace if worn
    or damaged.
    To reassemble the hub, repack each bearing cone with grease and fill the hub cavity 1/3 full of
grease. Place inner bearing in hub, press grease seal into hub and carefully install the hub on the
spindle. Install the outer bearing assembly into the hub, and replace the spindle washer and slotted
nut. Tighten the slotted nut until the hub binds when rotated.
    Back the slotted nut off to the nearest slot. Rotate the hub five or six revolutions in each
direction to seat all parts. Re-tighten the slotted nut while rotating the hub. When the hub binds,
back the slotted nut off to the nearest slot and secure with a cotter pin. Install dust cap and mount
wheel on hub.
   GANG REPAIR
   1.   With the harrow in its "down" or working position, loosen the gang bolt nut. It is helpful to
        clean the threads of all bolts with a wire brush and apply penetrating oil before removing
        the nuts.
2. Remove the nuts that secure the gang to the bearing riser.
   4.   Raise the harrow on its wheels, the entire gang can then be rolled away from the harrow.
        In most cases time can be saved by removing the scraper bars and scrapers.
   6.   Remove the blades, spacer spools and bearings being careful not to damage the threads
        on the gang bolt.
   7.   Tear the entire gang down and clean all parts. Check disk axle for straightness. Bowed,
        bent or worn axles must be replaced.
   8.   Check spacer spools for damage caused by running disk with loose gangs or hitting
        underground obstructions. Replace spools if they are damaged.
   9.   Carefully check all end bells. The large end must contact the disk blade around the entire
        circumference of the end bell. The small end must be smooth and perpendicular to the
        axle. The end bells mint be replaced if they are cracked or worn on the surface adjacent
        to the bearing.
   10. Check all the bearings on the gang. Running a harrow for one hour or more after a bearing
       failure will seriously damage other bearings on the gang. These damaged bearings will
       then fail within a few hours after the failed bearing has been replaced. Continued operation
       with this failed bearing will damage the new bearing thus it will fail after a few hours use.
       In most cases it will be best to replace all bearings on a gang when it is torn down for
       repairs. A triple lip sealed bearing should always be used for bearing replacement.
   11. To replace a bearing, the snap ring must be removed. The old bearing and "Protect-O-
       Shield Washers" should then be pressed out of the housing. Clean and wash out old
       grease and carefully check the housing. Replace the housing if it is damaged. Check the
       Protect-O-Shield washers. They should fit snug in the bearing housing requiring a few light
       taps with a hammer to remove or install them. If they are loose, bent, or show signs wear
       near the inner race of the bearing, they should be replaced. Do not use the harrow without
       the washers being installed. Press the new bearing straight into the housing. Always press
                                                33
       against the outer race of the bearing. Rotate the bearing in the housing after it is pressed
       in to be sure it turns freely. Install the snap ring in the housing.
   12. Check all disk blades for cracks, breaks, wear and other damage. Replace worn or
       damaged disk blades.
   13. After cleaning, checking and replacing all damaged parts, the gang should be assembled.
       Be sure the snap ring in the bearing housing is turned toward the convex (back) side of
       the disk blades. The 1-1/2" square gang bolt nut should be torqued to 1200 FT/LBS. The
       axle nut should be locked in place with the lock plate.
   14. After the gang is assembled it should be attached to the harrow. The bearing risers should
       be carefully spaced to match the bearing housing. Poorly spaced bearing risers will
       overload the bearings and cause premature failure. The gang should be rotated 4 or 5
       complete revolutions to be sure that all parts are aligned and the gang turns freely.
       Replace the scraper bar and scrapers.
   16. It is essential that gang bolts be kept tight to prevent axle bending, blade breakage, spacer
       spool breakage and damage to other -gang parts. Gang parts tend to wear on a bevel
       when the harrow is operated with a loose gang bolt. This reduces the area of contact
       between mating gang parts. Therefore, it is often difficult to keep a gang bolt tight if it has
       been operated in a loose condition. After such a gang bolt has been properly torqued it
       should be re-torqued after about 30 minutes of operation, again after 4 or 5 hours of
       operation and again after 8 to 10 hours of use. This will assure that proper gang bolt
       tension is maintained while the mating components are resenting. If the gang bolt will not
       stay tight, the gang should be completely disassembled and all parts carefully inspected.
       All damage pans should be replaced before reassembling the gangs.
SCRAPER REPAIR
   Bent scraper bars or shanks should be replaced or straightened if possible. The blades can be
replaced when they wear to the extent they are not performing properly. Keep the blades adjusted
from 1/8" to 1/4" from the disk blades. The scrapers can be adjusted by loosening the mount bolt
and sliding the scraper to the proper position then tightening the mount bolt. Additional adjustment
can be obtained by loosening the scraper bar mount bolts and shifting the entire scraper bar. Do
not allow the scraper blades to run on the spacer spools as immediate damage to the spool will
occur.
                                                 34
GENERAL
   Keep all bolts tight, Check all bolts after 50 hours operation and each season thereafter.
Visually inspect all bogs daily. DO NOT run with loose gang bolts. Keep the gang bolts torqued to
1200 ft. lbs.
                                           STORAGE
Proper storage will add to the life of your disk harrow, and assure its being in good condition for
the next season. The following procedure is recommended.
Clean off all foreign matter, and thoroughly lubricate the harrow. (See lubrication instructions)
Repaint the harrow where the original paint has worn off.
Coat the disk blades and hydraulic cylinder rod with a good rust preventative.
Store in a dry place, with the gangs resting on boards to remove weight from the tires.
   Carefully rotate each gang and check for worn or damaged blades, bent gang shafts, worn
   scrapers, damaged bearings and other parts which may need replacing.
   Whenever disk blades or bearings are replaced, the gang shaft nuts must be torqued to 1200
   foot pounds.
                                                35
                    OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS AND PROCEDURES
    Disk as deep as necessary to do a thorough job, but do not try to disk to an excessive depth.
In most conditions the AMCO harrow has sufficient weight for good penetration, in other conditions
you have a little more weight than you really need. For these conditions, your harrow should be
equipped with flotation tires. 9.5L x 15 tires will be adequate for most conditions: You also need a
good heavy duty 4 x 8 hydraulic cylinder with depth control. This will allow you to control cutting
depth.
   Never allow soil to "bulldoze" ahead or flow over the spacer spools. Cutting depth should be
controlled to avoid this situation. Maintaining proper cutting depth will have the following
advantages.
5. Reduced wheel slippage and rear tractor tire wear due to lower load.
   By properly controlling cutting depth, gang bearing life will be increased with more acres
covered per day at a lower cost.
    Six factors must be considered when level disking is required. They are (1) depth of cut, (2)
tractor speed, (3) tongue adjusting rod length, (4) gang angle adjustments, (5) lateral gang
adjustments, and (6) soil conditions.
CENTER RIDGE
    If a ridge of soil is left behind the center of the harrow, decrease the weight on the rear gangs
by shortening the tongue adjusting rod, decrease the angle of the rear gangs, Increase the angle
of the front gangs, or move the rear gangs farther apart, or do a combination of all four.
CENTER FURROW
    If a furrow Is left behind the center of the harrow, increase the weight on the rear gangs by
lengthening the tongue adjusting rod, increase the angle of the rear gangs, decrease the angle of
the front gangs, or move the rear gangs closer together, or do a combination of all four.
   If ridges or furrows are left behind the outer ends of the harrow, change the weight on the rear
gangs by adjusting the length of the tongue adjusting rod, or change the front or rear gang cutting
angle. You may have to change t, actor speeds.
                                                 36
TRACTOR SPEED
   Speeds above 6 MPH may result in forming ridges and furrows. Lateral adjustment of the rear
gangs and reducing gang angle helps overcome this problem.
CAUTION:       When adjusting gang angle make sure the 7/8" gang frame mount bolts are
               torqued properly before use, Refer to the torque chart on page 17. After oper-
               ating the disk harrow for a few hours the bolts should be rechecked for proper
               torque.
ROAD TRANSPORT
    Extreme caution must be exercised when the disk is transported on roads or highways.
Remember you are responsible for compliance with state and local laws regarding lighting,
reflectors, and SMV emblems, as well as length and width.
           CAUTION When trailing the disk over public roads, the SMV
           Emblem must be used, for protection of tractor and motor ve-
           hicle operators
   Prior to road transport, it is wise to check tire pressure making sure they are properly inflated.
Also, be sure all hub bolts and nuts are tight. Hub bearings should be properly adjusted. The
drawbar pin must be in good condition and secured in place to withstand shock loads. The drawbar
must also be secured to prevent swinging from side to side.
                                                 37
                        The transport pin should be used to
                        secure the disk in the raised posi-
                        tion. The transport pin must be
                        secured in place.
   When the disk is in use or being transported. The tongue jack should be stored on the tongue.
This will prevent loss of the gang bolt wrench and damage to the tongue jack.
                                              38
 OPERATING TIPS FOR LONG LIFE AND SATISFACTORY PERFORMANCE
1. Match the harrow with the proper size tractor. Too much horsepower and speed will result
   in excessive maintenance cost.
4. Use the tongue adjusting rod, gang angle adjustment, proper cutting depth, and travel
   speed to get level disking and smooth fields.
5. Wash corrosive materials such as fertilizer and herbicides from the disk when it is not in
   use.
6. Insist on genuine AMCO replacement parts, Items such as bearings and blades look alike
   but are not as reliable as original equipment.
7. Never allow unsafe conditions or operating practices. Your safety is of prime Importance.
8. Raise the disk harrow on its transport wheels when turning. Failure to do so will result in
   broken blades, bent axles, and excessive strain on the tongue and main frame.
9. Reduce operating speed in areas containing stumps or rocks to reduce blade breakage.
                                           39
               MOST OFTEN ENCOUNTERED DISC BLADE FAILUIRES
    Most disk blade failures can be prevented by selecting the correct blade sizer and thickness
for individual conditions when buying a disk, Reduction of gang cutting angle and speed in areas
containing rocks and stumps will greatly lengthen the blade life. Keeping gang bolts properly
torqued and raising the harrow while turning will also reduce disk blade breakage.
                                              40
FIGURE 3,4,5 - Irregular breaks caused by contact against rocks or stumps. Not covered by
warranty.
                                               41
38
                                                                        #11741                                   #11465
                                                                       WARNING                                   AMCO LOGO LARGE
                                                                   BEFORE OPERATING                              AND
                                                                                                                 #11767
                                                                                          #11716                 MODEL NUMBER (F17)
                                                                                      MAINTENANCE
                                                                                      INSTRUCTIONS
                                                                             39
40