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Republic Act No. 9163 establishes the National Service Training Program (NSTP) aimed at enhancing civic consciousness and defense preparedness among youth, requiring students to complete one NSTP component for graduation. Republic Act No. 7077, titled the Citizen Armed Forces of the Philippines Reservist Act, outlines the organization and mission of the citizen armed forces, emphasizing the role of reservists and their training. Both acts highlight the importance of civic duty and preparedness in safeguarding the nation's security.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
35 views4 pages

Legal Laws Reviewer

Republic Act No. 9163 establishes the National Service Training Program (NSTP) aimed at enhancing civic consciousness and defense preparedness among youth, requiring students to complete one NSTP component for graduation. Republic Act No. 7077, titled the Citizen Armed Forces of the Philippines Reservist Act, outlines the organization and mission of the citizen armed forces, emphasizing the role of reservists and their training. Both acts highlight the importance of civic duty and preparedness in safeguarding the nation's security.
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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REPUBLIC ACT NO.

9163

Section 1: Titled as “National Service Training Program (NSTP) Act of 2001


 The government’s most important job is to take care of and protect the people.
 In return, all citizens also have a duty to help keep the country safe.

Section 3: Definition of Terms


1. National Service Training Program (NSTP)
- program aimed at enhancing civic consciousness and defense preparedness in youth by
developing the ethics of services and patriotism.

2. Reserve Service Training Corps (ROTC)


- program designed to provide military training to tertiary level students.

3. Literacy Training Services (LTS)


- program designed to train students to become teachers of literacy and numeracy skills.

4. Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS)


- program/activities contributory to the general welfare and the betterment of life for
members of the community.

5. Program Components
- refers to the service components of the NSTP

 GOAL: ROTC helps students learn patriotism, respect for others, and the importance of
following the law.

 WHO MANAGES NSTP?

o CHED – for colleges


o TESDA – for tech-voc courses
o DND – for ROTC

Section 5: Coverage
- Students, male/female or at least two (2) years tech-voc courses in public/private are
required to complete one (1) of the NSTP components to graduate.
Section 6: Duration and Equivalent Course Unit
- Each of the aforementioned NSTP components shall be undertake for an academics
period of two (2) semesters. In lieu of the two (2) - semester program for any of the
components of the NSTP, a one (1) - summer program may be designed, formulated and
adopted by DND, CHED and TESDA.

Section 7: NSTP offering in Higher and Technical-Vocational Educational Institutions. School


must offer NSTP.
- If they can't offer all programs, they can team up with other school or let's students take
NSTP somewhere else.

REPUBLIC ACT NO. 7077

Section 1: Titled as “Citizen Armed Forces of the Philippines Reservist Act”


Section 2: The Regular Force
- Maintaining a standing or regular military force in times of peace consonants.
Section 3: The Security and Socio-economic Development of State
- The citizen armed force shall be provided maximum opportunity to participate in
safeguarding the security of a state.
Section 4: The Call to Personal Military and Civil Service
- Always ready to serve the country when they are needed
Section 5: The Public Awareness
- Focuses on number of people that will match what the country needs. The country
doesn’t want everyone to be in AFP unless when needed.

ARTICLE III: Mission and Organization of the Citizen Armed Force

Section 7: Mission
- The provide the base for the expansion of AFP in event of war, invasion, or rebellion; to
assist in relief and recue during disaster or calamities; to assist in socio-economic
development.
Section 8: Organization – The Reserve Force

5 Components
1. The Army Reserve Component (Ground Force)
2. The Air Force Reserve Component (Air Support)
3. The Navy Reserve Component (Sea Defense)
4. The AFP-Wide Technical Reserve Component (with technical skills like engineers,
doctors, etc.)
5. The Affiliated Reserve (groups of men from private companies or government sources)

Section 9: Organization
- The organization of each component of reserve forces shall be prescribed by the
secretary of national defense and approved by the president of the Philippines

Section 10: Affiliated Reserves


- The affiliated units shall be constituted by appropriate orders to be issued by the
secretary of national defense.
Section 11: Citizen Soldiers
- Alternatively reserve to as reservists

1. Graduates of ROTC
2. Graduates of authorized basic military training
3. Ex-servicemen and retired officers of AFP
4. Recognized WWII guerillas
5. Commissioned and non-commissioned officers under affiliated reserves
6. Commissioned, non-commissioned officers and privates

Section 12: Categorization of Citizen Soldiers


1. First Category Reserve – abled bodies ages 18-35 years old
2. Second Category Reserve – abled bodies ages 36-51 years old
3. Third Category Reserve – ages above 51 years old
Section 13: Classification of Reserved Units
1. Ready Reserve – belongs mostly from 1st category reserve
- Required to join ready reserve unless MP, lived abroad, physically and mentally unfit,
have a heavy criminal record and with valid reason.
2. Standby Reserve – belongs mostly from 2nd category reserve
- Mobilized in case of emergency.
3. Retired Reserve – mostly belongs from 3rd category reserve
- In case of emergency, they volunteer unless they are still able to go to duty.

Section 35: Basic Citizen Army Training


- If you’re selected in military training, you have to train for 6 months
- Course instruction shall include moral virtues, patriotism, discipline, support for
and adherence to the constitution, and respect for the rights of civillians.

Section 36: Military Training


- Each province will establish at least one (1) training center for the conduct of
citizen military and reservist training, minimum of one (1) infantry rifle company at
a time.

Section 37: Incorporation Information Training


- Already joined in training
- They will be physically examined and if found fit for the service shall be inducted
into service.

Section 38:
- Military training is required in every university

Section 39:
- Course of instruction shall not exceed for two (2) academic years in the case of
enlisted reservists.
- Four (4)

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