Here’s a simple basic English conversation material designed for beginner-level learners.
It
covers essential topics with common phrases and vocabulary to help with everyday situations.
Basic English Conversation Topics
1. Greetings
🌞 Greeting Material
Here's a clear and simple explanation of greetings in English, perfect for beginner learners:
🧾 Greeting Explanation
🔹 What is a Greeting?
A greeting is a way to say “hello” or to welcome someone when you meet them. It’s one of the
first things people say to each other in a conversation.
🔹 Why Are Greetings Important?
They show friendliness and respect.
They help you start a conversation.
They make people feel comfortable.
🔹 Types of Greetings
1. Formal Greetings
Used with:
People you don’t know well
Older people
In professional settings
Examples:
Good morning
Good afternoon
How do you do?
It’s a pleasure to meet you.
2. Informal Greetings
Used with:
Friends
Family
People your age or younger
Examples:
Hi
Hello
Hey
What’s up? (very casual)
🔹 Common Greeting Questions
Question Meaning
How are you? Are you feeling well?
What’s up? (casual) What’s happening?
How’s it going? How are things with you?
🔹 Common Responses
Question Possible Responses
How are you? I’m fine, thank you. And you?
What’s up? Not much. You?
How’s it going? Pretty good! How about you?
🔹 Ending a Greeting
After greeting, you can continue with a conversation or say goodbye:
Goodbyes:
Goodbye
Bye
See you later
Take care
✅ Key Vocabulary
Hello
Hi
Good morning
Good afternoon
Good evening
How are you?
I’m fine, thanks.
Nice to meet you.
Goodbye
See you later
💬 Useful Greeting Phrases
Situation Phrase
Meeting someone Hello! / Hi!
Formal greeting Good morning / Good afternoon
Asking how someone is How are you?
Responding I’m fine, thank you. And you?
First meeting Nice to meet you.
Leaving Goodbye / Bye / See you later
Sample Dialogue
Scene: Two people meet for the first time at school.
A: Hello!
B: Hi!
A: Good morning.
B: Good morning.
A: How are you?
B: I’m fine, thank you. And you?
A: I’m good, thanks. What’s your name?
B: My name is Anna. What’s your name?
A: I’m Tom. Nice to meet you.
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: I have to go now.
B: Okay. See you later!
A: Bye!
Here's a short worksheet about greetings suitable for beginner-level learners. It includes a mix
of matching, fill-in-the-blanks, and dialogue practice.
📝 Greetings Worksheet
Part 1: Match the Greeting with the Situation
Match the phrases in Column A with the correct situation in Column B.
Column A Column B
1. Good morning a. You are leaving school
2. Hi! b. You meet your teacher at 9 a.m.
3. How are you? c. You see your friend in the hallway
4. I’m fine, thank you. d. Someone asks how you are
5. Bye! e. You greet your classmate casually
Part 2: Fill in the Blanks
Fill in the blanks using these words: Hello, fine, you, name, nice
A: ______!
B: Hi! What’s your ______?
A: I’m Anna. And ______?
B: I’m Tom.
A: How are you?
B: I’m ______, thank you.
A: ______ to meet you!
Part 3: Practice Dialogue (Complete It)
Fill in the missing words in the conversation.
A: ______!
B: Hi!
A: How are ______?
B: I’m good. And you?
A: I’m fine, ______.
B: Bye!
A: ______ you later!
2. Introducing Yourself
Here is a simple and clear material about "Introducing Yourself" in English, perfect for
beginner learners:
Introducing Yourself
Here is a simple and clear explanation about "Introducing Yourself" in English, suitable for
beginners:
📘 Explanation: Introducing Yourself in English
🔹 What Does "Introduce Yourself" Mean?
To introduce yourself means to tell someone basic information about who you are. It’s usually
the first thing you say when you meet a new person.
🔹 Why Is It Important?
It helps people know who you are.
It starts a conversation.
It shows confidence and politeness.
It’s used in school, work, travel, and social situations.
🔹 What Should You Say?
You can include this basic information:
1. Your Name
o "My name is Maria."
o "I’m David."
2. Your Age (optional)
o "I’m 20 years old."
3. Where You’re From
o "I’m from Thailand."
o "I live in Bangkok."
4. Your Job or School
o "I’m a student."
o "I’m a teacher."
o "I work in a bank."
5. Your Hobbies or Interests
o "I like reading and swimming."
o "I enjoy listening to music."
6. Polite Closing
o "Nice to meet you!"
o "It’s a pleasure to meet you."
🔹 Example Introduction
Hello!
My name is Sarah.
I’m 18 years old.
I’m from Vietnam, and I live in Hanoi.
I’m a student.
I like drawing and playing the guitar.
Nice to meet you!
✅ Key Vocabulary
Name
Age
Country / Nationality
City
Job / Student
Hobby / Interest
💬 Useful Phrases
English Phrase Meaning
My name is Anna. Telling your name
I am 20 years old. Telling your age
I’m from Brazil. Saying your country
I live in São Paulo. Saying your city
I am a student. Talking about your job or school
I like music and reading. Talking about your hobbies
Nice to meet you! Polite phrase when meeting someone
Sample Introduction
Short Example:
Hello! My name is Alex.
I’m 25 years old.
I’m from Canada.
I live in Toronto.
I’m a teacher.
I like cooking and playing football.
Nice to meet you!
📚 Structure of a Self-Introduction
1. Greeting → Hello! / Hi!
2. Name → My name is...
3. Age → I am ... years old. (optional)
4. Country/City → I’m from... / I live in...
5. Job or Role → I am a ... / I work as a ...
6. Hobbies → I like...
7. Closing → Nice to meet you!
Sample Dialogue
A: What’s your name?
B: My name is Sarah. What’s your name?
A: I’m John. Nice to meet you.
B: Nice to meet you, too
Scene: Two students meet on the first day of class.
A: Hello!
B: Hi!
A: My name is Emma. What’s your name?
B: I’m Jack. Nice to meet you, Emma.
A: Nice to meet you too, Jack.
B: Where are you from?
A: I’m from Australia. How about you?
B: I’m from Canada.
A: Are you a student here?
B: Yes, I am. I study English.
A: Me too!
B: What do you like to do in your free time?
A: I like watching movies and reading books. You?
B: I like playing soccer and listening to music.
A: That’s great!
B: Yes! See you in class.
A: See you later!
Sure! Here's a short beginner worksheet about "Introducing Yourself", perfect for classroom
or self-study use.
📝 Worksheet: Introducing Yourself
🔹 Part 1: Match the Questions with the Correct Answers
Questions Answers
1. What’s your name? a. I’m from Japan.
2. How old are you? b. I’m 22 years old.
3. Where are you from? c. I’m a student.
4. What do you do? d. My name is Laura.
5. What are your hobbies? e. I like reading and playing tennis.
🔹 Part 2: Fill in the Blanks
Complete the introduction using the words in the box:
Box: twenty, teacher, Sara, painting, from
Hello! My name is ______.
I’m ______ years old.
I’m ______ Canada.
I’m a ______.
I like ______.
🔹 Part 3: Write Your Own Introduction
Use the guide below to write a short introduction about yourself.
Start like this:
Hello! My name is __________.
I am __________ years old.
I am from __________.
I live in __________.
I am a __________.
I like __________.
Nice to meet you!
Would you like this as a printable PDF or with a sample answer included?
3. Asking About the Day
Sure! Here's a simple and beginner-friendly material about "Asking About the Day" in
English:
Asking About the Day – English Material
✅ Key Vocabulary
Day
Morning
Afternoon
Evening
Good
Bad
Busy
Tired
Relaxing
Fun
💬 Useful Phrases – Asking About the Day
Question Meaning
How’s your day? Are you having a good day?
How’s everything going? Is your day going well?
How are things? Are things okay with you today?
What did you do today? Tell me about your day activities
💬 Useful Responses
Answer Meaning
It’s going well, thanks. I’m having a good day.
Not bad. My day is okay.
It’s a bit busy. I have a lot to do today.
I’m tired. I don’t have much energy.
It was fun! I enjoyed my day.
Sample Dialogue
A: Hi, Alex! How’s your day?
B: Hey! It’s going well, thanks. How about you?
A: Not bad. I was a little busy at work.
B: Same here. I’m ready to relax now.
A: Me too!
📘 When Do You Ask About the Day?
When greeting a friend
During a conversation
At the end of the day
To show care and interest
Sample dialogue
A: How’s your day?
B: It’s going well. How about you?
A: Not bad, thanks.
Great! Here's a short worksheet to help practice asking about the day, designed for beginner
learners.
📝 Worksheet: Asking About the Day
🔹 Part 1: Match the Question with the Correct Answer
Match each question (Column A) with its most appropriate answer (Column B).
Column A – Questions Column B – Answers
1. How’s your day? a. I had lunch with my family.
2. What did you do today? b. It’s going well, thanks.
3. How are things? c. Pretty good, just relaxing.
4. How’s everything going? d. Not bad, a little tired.
🔹 Part 2: Fill in the Blanks
Fill in the blanks with the correct words: good, tired, going, today, bad
A: Hi! How’s your day ______?
B: Not ______. I’m a little ______.
A: Yeah, me too. What did you do ______?
B: Just went shopping. It was ______.
🔹 Part 3: Create Your Own Dialogue
Use the phrases below to write a short conversation between two people.
Phrases to Use:
Hi! How’s your day?
Not bad, thanks.
What did you do today?
I went to the park.
That sounds fun!
4. Talking About Hobbies
Here is a simple and clear English learning material about “Talking About Hobbies”, great
for beginner learners:
🎯 Talking About Hobbies – English Material
✅ What Is a Hobby?
A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your free time for fun or relaxation.
📘 Common Hobby Vocabulary
Reading
Cooking
Watching movies
Listening to music
Playing soccer / basketball / tennis
Painting / drawing
Dancing
Playing video games
Traveling
Gardening
Singing
💬 Useful Phrases to Talk About Hobbies
Phrase Example
I like + [verb-ing] I like reading books.
I love + [verb-ing] I love playing the guitar.
I enjoy + [verb-ing] I enjoy watching movies.
My hobby is + [noun/verb-ing] My hobby is painting.
In my free time, I + [verb] In my free time, I cook and relax.
Sample Dialogue
A: What do you like to do in your free time?
B: I like listening to music and going for walks.
A: That’s nice! Do you play any sports?
B: Yes, I play basketball on the weekends.
A: Cool! I enjoy swimming.
B: Sounds fun!
❓ Questions You Can Ask About Hobbies
What are your hobbies?
What do you like to do for fun?
Do you play any sports?
Do you have any favorite activities?
What do you do in your free time?
Great! Here's a short beginner-level worksheet to practice talking about hobbies in English:
📝 Worksheet: Talking About Hobbies
🔹 Part 1: Match the Hobby with the Picture/Meaning
Match the hobbies in Column A with the correct meaning in Column B.
Column A – Hobby Column B – Meaning
1. Reading a. Making food
2. Gardening b. Watching shows or movies
3. Cooking c. Looking after plants and flowers
4. Playing soccer d. Kicking a ball on a field with a team
5. Watching TV e. Looking at books with words and stories
🔹 Part 2: Fill in the Blanks
Use the words: listening, painting, reading, swimming, dancing
1. I like _______ to music.
2. My hobby is _______.
3. In my free time, I enjoy _______.
4. I love _______ at the beach.
5. I enjoy _______ in my art class.
🔹 Part 3: Answer the Questions
Write your own answers.
1. What are your hobbies?
2. What do you like to do after school or work?
3. Do you play any sports?
4. Do you enjoy music or art?
5. What hobby do you want to try?
🔹 Bonus (Speaking or Writing Practice)
Write a short paragraph about your hobbies. Use 3–5 sentences.
Example:
I like drawing and watching movies.
On weekends, I play basketball with my friends.
I also enjoy reading books in the evening.
Sample Dialogue: Asking About Hobbies
A: Hi!
B: Hello!
A: What do you like to do in your free time?
B: I like listening to music and reading books. What about you?
A: I enjoy playing soccer and watching movies.
B: That’s cool! Do you play soccer every day?
A: No, only on weekends. Do you read every day?
B: Yes, I read a little before bed every night.
A: That’s a nice habit.
B: Thanks! It helps me relax.
📝 Worksheet: Talking About Hobbies – Dialogue Practice
🔹 Part 1: Read the Dialogue
A: Hi!
B: Hello!
A: What do you like to do in your free time?
B: I like listening to music and reading books. What about you?
A: I enjoy playing soccer and watching movies.
B: That’s cool! Do you play soccer every day?
A: No, only on weekends. Do you read every day?
B: Yes, I read a little before bed every night.
A: That’s a nice habit.
B: Thanks! It helps me relax.
🔹 Part 2: Answer the Questions
1. What does Person A like to do in their free time?
2. What are Person B’s hobbies?
3. How often does Person A play soccer?
4. When does Person B read?
5. What helps Person B relax?
🔹 Part 3: Role-Play with a Partner
👫 Instructions:
Practice the dialogue with a classmate or partner. Then change it using your own hobbies.
Example Changes:
“I like dancing and drawing.”
“I play guitar on the weekend.”
“I enjoy hiking with my family.”
🔹 Part 4: Write Your Own Dialogue
Write a short conversation (5–6 lines) between two people asking and answering about hobbies.
Start like this:
A: Hi! What do you like to do in your free time?
B: _______________________________
5.Asking for Help
Here is a simple and beginner-friendly English material about “Asking for Help”, useful for
both classroom learning and self-study:
🆘 Asking for Help – English Material
✅ Why Do We Ask for Help?
We ask for help when:
We don’t understand something
We need support or information
We can’t do something alone
💬 Common Phrases to Ask for Help
Phrase Example
Can you help me, please? Can you help me, please? I don’t understand.
Could you help me with this? Could you help me with my homework?
I need some help, please. I need some help, please. I can’t log in.
Can you show me how to do this? Can you show me how to use the printer?
Excuse me, can you help me? Excuse me, can you help me find this book?
I don’t understand. Can you explain? I don’t understand this word. Can you explain?
Polite Responses When Helping Someone
Sure!
Of course.
No problem.
Yes, I can help you.
Just a moment, please.
Sample Dialogue
A: Excuse me, can you help me?
B: Sure! What do you need?
A: I can’t open this file.
B: No problem. Let me take a look.
A: Thank you!
B: You’re welcome.
📘 Tips for Asking for Help Politely
Always say “please” and “thank you.”
Speak clearly and kindly.
Use “excuse me” to get someone’s attention.
Smile 😊 – it helps!
Great! Here's a beginner-level worksheet to practice asking for help in English, perfect for
classroom or self-study.
📝 Worksheet: Asking for Help
🔹 Part 1: Match the Sentence with the Situation
Match the correct request (Column A) with the situation (Column B).
Column A – What You Say Column B – When You Say It
1. Excuse me, can you help me? a. You can’t carry a heavy bag.
2. I don’t understand. Can you explain? b. You don’t understand a word in English class.
3. Could you help me with this box? c. You’re lost in a new place.
4. Can you show me how to do this? d. You don’t know how to use the coffee machine.
5. I need some help, please. e. You are stuck and need help from a friend.
🔹 Part 2: Fill in the Blanks
Use the words: please, help, show, understand, excuse
1. ______ me, I need directions.
2. Can you ______ me where the library is?
3. I don’t ______ this exercise.
4. Can you help me, ______?
5. I need some ______ with my homework.
🔹 Part 3: Complete the Dialogue
Fill in the blanks to complete the short conversation.
A: ______ me, can you help me?
B: Sure! What’s wrong?
A: I don’t know how to use this.
B: No problem. I can ______ you.
A: Thank you so much!
B: You’re ______.
🔹 Part 4: Practice with a Partner (Role-Play)
👫 Instructions: Take turns being the person who needs help and the person who helps.
Situation Examples:
You can’t find your classroom.
You need help with your phone.
You don’t understand a homework question.
You don’t know how to buy a train ticket.
Use these phrases:
“Can you help me, please?”
“What do you need?”
“Let me show you.”
“Thank you!”
“No problem!”
6. Shopping
Here is a clear and beginner-friendly English material about “Shopping”, ideal for students
learning basic conversation and vocabulary:
Shopping – English Material
✅ Key Vocabulary
Word Meaning
Price How much something costs
Cash Money (bills and coins)
Credit card A plastic card to pay
Discount / Sale Lower price / cheaper item
Expensive Costs a lot of money
Cheap Costs little money
Store / Shop A place to buy things
Receipt Paper that shows your purchase
🛒 Useful Shopping Phrases
What You Say When You Use It
How much is this? To ask the price
I’m looking for a shirt. To say what you want
Do you have this in a different size? When the size doesn’t fit
Can I try this on? Before buying clothes
I’ll take it. When you decide to buy
No, thank you. Just looking. If you don’t need help
Do you accept credit cards? To ask about payment options
Can I get a receipt, please? After you pay
Sample Dialogue – In a Clothing Store
A: Hello! Can I help you?
B: Yes, please. I’m looking for a jacket.
A: What size do you need?
B: Medium, please.
A: Here you go.
B: Thanks. Can I try it on?
A: Of course. The fitting room is over there.
B: It fits well. How much is it?
A: It’s $40.
B: I’ll take it.
A: Great! Would you like a bag and receipt?
B: Yes, please.
A: Here you go. Thank you!
📝 Worksheet: Shopping in English
🔹 Part 1: Match the Phrase with Its Meaning
Match the sentence on the left with its correct meaning on the right.
Shopping Phrase Meaning
1. How much is this? a. I want to buy it.
2. Can I try this on? b. Do you take credit card payment?
3. I’ll take it. c. Where can I see if it fits?
4. Do you accept credit cards? d. I want to know the price.
5. I’m just looking, thank you. e. I don’t need help right now.
🔹 Part 2: Fill in the Blanks
Use these words: price, cheap, jacket, small, help
A: Hello! Can I ______ you?
B: Yes, I’m looking for a ______.
A: What size do you need?
B: ______, please.
A: This one is nice—and it’s ______.
B: Great! What’s the ______?
🔹 Part 3: Answer the Questions
1. What do you say if you want to know the cost of something?
2. What do you say when you want to try on clothes?
3. What do you say if someone asks, “Can I help you?” but you’re not ready?
4. What do you say when you’re ready to buy something?
5. What’s another word for something that costs very little?
🔹 Part 4: Role-Play Practice
👫 Practice with a partner: One person is the shop assistant, the other is the customer.
Situation:
You want to buy a T-shirt. You will ask:
What sizes are available?
Can you try it on?
How much is it?
Can you pay with cash or card?
Switch roles and try again with different items like shoes, a bag, or a jacket!
7. At a Restaurant
Sure! Here's a clear and beginner-friendly English learning material about “At a Restaurant”,
perfect for learning common phrases, vocabulary, and basic dialogues.
At a Restaurant – English Material
✅ Useful Vocabulary
Word/Phrase Meaning
Menu A list of food and drinks
Waiter / Waitress A person who serves food
Order To ask for food or drink
Bill / Check The paper showing how much you pay
Table for two A place to sit for two people
Main course The biggest/central part of the meal
Dessert Sweet food after the meal
Tip Extra money you give for good service
💬 Common Phrases at a Restaurant
What You Say When You Use It
A table for two, please. When asking for a seat
Can I see the menu, please? To ask for the menu
I’d like the chicken, please. To order food
What do you recommend? To ask the server for suggestions
Can we have the bill, please? To ask to pay
I’ll have a glass of water. To order a drink
Excuse me, we’re ready to order. To get the server’s attention
Thank you. That was delicious! To say you enjoyed the food
Sample Dialogue – At a Restaurant
Waiter: Good evening. A table for two?
Customer: Yes, please.
Waiter: Here is your table. Here’s the menu.
Customer: Thank you.
Waiter: Are you ready to order?
Customer: Yes. I’d like the grilled chicken and a lemonade.
Waiter: And for you?
Customer 2: I’ll have the pasta and a glass of water.
Waiter: Great. I’ll bring it right away.
(Later...)
Customer: Excuse me, can we have the bill, please?
Waiter: Of course. Here you go.
Customer: Thank you!
Great! Here's a beginner-friendly worksheet to help practice restaurant vocabulary and
conversation skills based on the material above.
📝 Worksheet: At a Restaurant
🔹 Part 1: Match the Phrase to Its Meaning
Phrase Meaning
1. A table for two, please. a. I want chicken for my meal.
2. I’d like the chicken, please. b. We are ready to order food.
3. Can we have the bill, please? c. We want to sit at a table for two.
4. What do you recommend? d. What food is good here?
5. Excuse me, we’re ready to order. e. We want to pay now.
🔹 Part 2: Fill in the Blanks
Use these words: bill, waiter, menu, lemonade, delicious
1. Can I see the ______, please?
2. I’ll have a ______ with my meal.
3. Our ______ is very kind and friendly.
4. Can we have the ______, please?
5. The food was ______!
🔹 Part 3: Answer the Questions
1. What do you say when you want to order food?
2. What do you say when you finish eating and want to pay?
3. What is a “menu”?
4. What do you call the person who brings you your food?
5. What is a “tip”?
🔹 Part 4: Role-Play Activity
👫 Practice with a partner: One person is the waiter, the other is the customer.
Try this situation:
You go to a restaurant and want to:
Ask for a table
Look at the menu
Order a drink and a meal
Ask for the bill
Say “thank you” and “the food was delicious”
Switch roles and try again with different foods and drinks!
8. Saying Goodbye
A: I have to go now.
B: Okay, see you later!
A: Bye! Have a nice day.
B: You too!
Here’s a simple and beginner-friendly English learning material about “Saying Goodbye”,
including vocabulary, phrases, and a sample dialogue.
👋 Saying Goodbye – English Material
✅ Why We Say Goodbye
We say goodbye when:
We leave a place
We end a conversation
We finish a meeting or a visit
💬 Common Ways to Say Goodbye
Phrase When to Use It
Goodbye Formal or polite
Bye / Bye-bye Informal, friendly
See you later When you’ll see someone again soon
See you tomorrow When you'll meet again the next day
Take care When you want someone to stay safe
Have a nice day To wish someone well
Talk to you soon When ending a phone or text conversation
Good night When leaving at night or going to bed
Sample Dialogue – Saying Goodbye
A: I have to go now.
B: Okay! See you later.
A: Bye! Have a nice day!
B: Thanks, you too. Take care!
A: You too. Bye-bye!
📘 Goodbye Tips
Smile when you say goodbye 😊
Use kind words like “take care” or “see you soon”
Be polite, especially if you’re leaving a formal situation
📝 Worksheet: Saying Goodbye
🔹 Part 1: Match the Phrases
Match the goodbye phrases on the left with their meanings or situations on the right.
Phrase When to Use It
1. See you tomorrow. a. You are going to bed at night
2. Bye! b. You will see the person the next day
3. Take care. c. You’re ending a short, casual conversation
4. Good night. d. You want the person to stay safe
5. Talk to you soon. e. You will speak again soon, maybe by phone
🔹 Part 2: Fill in the Blanks
Use these words: goodbye, later, soon, care, night
1. See you ______!
2. Take ______!
3. Good ______!
4. Talk to you ______.
5. ______, everyone!
🔹 Part 3: Choose the Best Response
Choose the best way to say goodbye in each situation.
1. You’re leaving school and will see your friend tomorrow.
o a. See you tomorrow
o b. Hello!
2. You finish talking on the phone.
o a. Take care
o b. Nice to meet you
3. It’s late at night, and you're going to sleep.
o a. Good night
o b. Good morning
🔹 Part 4: Practice a Short Dialogue
👫 Practice with a partner: One person says goodbye, the other replies.
Example:
A: I have to go now.
B: Okay. See you later!
A: Bye! Take care.
B: You too!
Now try your own version using these phrases:
“Talk to you soon.”
“Have a nice day!”
“Good night!”
Would you like this worksheet in a printable PDF format or with images for classroom display?