Here is a detailed Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for the
Embroidery Section in the garment industry, designed to ensure smooth
workflow, quality output, and process control:
🧵 SOP for Embroidery Section – Garment Industry
1. Purpose:
To define the procedure for handling embroidery work in a systematic,
quality-assured, and efficient manner from design input to final output.
2. Scope:
Applicable to all embroidery operations including computerized and hand
embroidery within the garment manufacturing unit.
3. Responsibility:
Embroidery Supervisor
QA/QC Inspector
Machine Operator
Merchandiser (Design Approval & Coordination)
4. Procedure:
A. Embroidery Design & Sample Approval
Receive the approved artwork or embroidery file from the
merchandiser.
Convert artwork into digitized embroidery file (.dst, .emb, etc.).
Run a trial on similar fabric and base as bulk fabric.
Submit sample for internal and/or buyer approval.
Store approved sample and file for reference.
B. Fabric Preparation
Cut fabric panels or parts as per marker plan.
Check grainline, notches, and fabric defects.
Apply stabilizer (fusing/interlining/backing) where required.
Mark embroidery placement using template or CAD marks.
C. Machine Setup
Load the correct embroidery program to the machine.
Attach correct thread colors and verify tension settings.
Use appropriate frame/hoop for fabric type and thickness.
Conduct machine calibration and daily maintenance checks.
D. Production Embroidery Execution
Mount fabric panels carefully to avoid stretching.
Start embroidery, monitoring for thread breaks, color mismatch, or
misalignment.
Remove any defective pieces immediately for rework.
Store completed pieces on a clean and flat surface to avoid creases.
E. Quality Control
Inspect each piece for:
o Placement accuracy
o Thread tension
o Missed stitches or thread breakages
o Color accuracy
o Embroidery damage or puckering
Rework rejected panels as per QA instructions.
F. Post-Embroidery Handling
Trim threads neatly and carefully.
Iron/press if required using proper temperature.
Remove backing if temporary stabilizers were used.
Send embroidered parts to stitching section or next process.
5. Safety & Cleanliness
Ensure no loose threads or sharp tools are left near machines.
Operators must wear protective gear (e.g., finger guards).
Keep embroidery area dust-free and threads stored properly.
6. Documentation
Maintain records of:
o Design approvals
o Embroidery file versions
o Daily output and defect logs
o QC pass/fail reports
7. Key KPIs to Monitor
KPI Target
Embroidery Defect Rate < 2%
Design Placement Accuracy 100%
QC Pass Rate ≥ 98%
KPI Target
Downtime Due to Thread < 1% of
Breakage runtime
Would you like this SOP formatted into a printable PDF or editable Word
document?