CS201- INTRODUCTION

TO PROGRAMMING
(SOLVED MCQs)
FROM MIDTERM PAPERS
LECTURE (1-22)
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CS619 & CS519 ÂL-JÛÑÂÎD TÊCH

1. Consider the following code segment. What will be the output of following code?
int addValue (int*a)(
int b=(*a)+2;
return b;
)
6,8,6
6,6,8
6,8,8
6,6,6
2. main 0 {
Int x=6
cout<< x <<”,”;
cout << addValue(&x)<<”,”;
cout << x;
}
6,8,6
6,6,8
6,8,8
6,6,6
3. Here the code is given below. You have to identify the problem in the code.
While(i<10)&&(i>24))
The logical operator && cannot be used in a test condition
The while loop is an exit-condition loop
The test condition is always true
The test condition is always false
4. The correct syntax of do-while loop is………
(condition) while; do{statements};
{statements;} do-while ();
While(condition); do {statements};
do {statements;} while (condition);
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5. Matrix is defined as…………
Single dimensional array
Multi-dimensional array
Vector product
Scalar product
6. In programming, comments are used to explain the function of the…….
Debugger
Editor
Program
Linker
7. Operating System is a type of a/an………
Application software
System software
Computer software
Interpreter
8. From the options given, you need to choose the option which is true for given code.
for (int I = 1; I > 0; i++) {
/*loop code */
}
The logical operator && cannot be used in a test condition
The while loop is an exit-condition loop
The test condition is always false
The test condition is always true
9. Which of the following values are used in C/C++ to represent true or false?
1 and 0
1 and -1
11 and 00
Any numerical value
10. ‘while’ loop may execute………..or more times.
Three
Zero
Two
One
11. Body of any function is enclosed within……….
{}
()
[]
“”
12. What will be the correct syntax for initialization of a pointer ptr with string
“programming”?
chat ptr=’programming’ ;
chat *ptr=”programming” ;
chat *ptr=’programming’ ;
*ptr=”programming” ;
13. Which one of the given options is not a mode for reading/writing the data from a file?
in
out
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trunc
get
14. …………mode allows us to add data or change data anywhere in the file.
ios::ate
ios::app
ios::binary
ios::edit
15. In C/C++……….are the doors through which data can enter and come out of a program.
Streams
Fields
Variables
Header files
16. All structure is elements are………...by default.
Public
Protected
Private
Public and Private
17. The function write() takes………………………as parameter(s).
String of pointer type
String of variable lengths, no of bytes to be read and flags
Pointer array of characters and a delimiter
String and no, of bytes to be written
18. Computers can do………… what we tell them to do.
More than
Less than
Exactly
Similar
19. When the logical operator AND (&&) combines two expressions exp 1 and exp2 then the
result will be true only……………
When both exp1 and exp2 are true
When both exp1 and exp2 are false
When exp1 is true and exp2is false
When exp1 is false and exp2is true
20. Null character is used to indicate the…………of string.
Start
End
Begin
Middle
21. Base address is the memory address of………. element of an array.
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
22. The operators ++ and - -are used to increment and decrement the value of a variable by
………...
3
2
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1
4
23. Which of the following operators is used to access the value of variable pointed by a
pointer?
* operator
-> operator
&& operator
& operator
24. In case of single dereferencing the value of the……………is the address of the……….
pointer, variable
pointer, constant
variable, pointer
constant, pointer
25. The reminder (%) operator is a…………..operator.
Logical
Arithmetic
Relational
Conditional
26. What will be the output of following code?
int x= 10;
cout <<”x=” <<x;
10
“x=10”
x=10
10=x
27. The purpose of using cout<< is to…………
Display information on the screen
Read the data from keyboard
Read the data from a file
Write into a file
28. Which of the following data types will be assumed if no data type is specified with
constant?
short
float
int
double
29. When an array element is passed to a function, it is passed by……….
reference
data type
value
data
30. While programming, it is good to provide an easy to understand and easy to use interface;
this programming skill is called…….
Scalability
Usability
Reliability
Sustainability
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31. …………..executes all the lines before error and stops at the line which contains the
error.
Interpreter
Compiler
Linker
Debugger
32. Which of the following is the correct syntax to access the value of first element of an
array using pointer ptr?
Ptr[0]
*(ptr=1)
ptr[0]
*ptr[0]
33. C is a/an………….language.
Low level
Object based
Object oriented
Function oriented
34. …………...of a function is also known as signature of a function.
Definition
Declaration
Calling
Invoking
35. ………are very good tools for code reuse.
Operators
Loops
Functions
Variables
36. If any break statement is missed in switch statement, then……….
Compiler will give error
This may cause a logical error
No effect on program
Program stops its execution
37. A 2D array multi [5][10] can be accessed using the array name as **multi, this technique
is called………….
Single referencing
Single dereferencing
Double referencing
Double dereferencing
38. In C/C++, the default command line arguments passed to the main function are………...
float argc, char **argv
int argc, char **argv
int *argc, char *argv
int argc, float **argv
39. A record is a group of related…………….
Files
Bytes
Fields
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Data
40. The Microsoft word documents (doc) is a kind of………...
Sequential File
hhjkRandom Access File
Binary Access File
Executable File
41. Null character is used to indicate the…………of string.
Start
End
Begin
Middle
42. How many dimensions does n-dimensional array has?
n-dimensions
2n-dimensions
(n+1) dimensions
(n-1) dimensions
43. Which of the following function call is “call by reference” for the following function
prototype?
void func (int*);
func (int &num);
func (&num);
func (*num);
func (num);
44. The loop which is most suitable to be used when the number of iterations is known is
called…………….
for
while
do-while
all looping processes require that the iterations be known
45. In C/C++, the string constant is enclosed in……………
curly braces {}
parentheses ()
single quotes ‘ ‘
double quotes “ “

46. In order to get the right most digit of a number, we divide this number by 10 and
take…………...
Its reminder
Its quotes
Its divisor
The number
47. What is the correct syntax to declare an array of size 10 to int data type?
int [10] name;
name [10] int ;
int name [10];
int name[];
48. How many bytes of memory are occupied by array ‘str’?
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char str[]= “programming”;
10
11
12
13
49. When the if statement consists more than one statement then enclosing these statement in
curly braces is,
Not required
Good programming
Relevant
Must
50. Suppose that an integer type pointer contains a memory address 0x22f230. What will be
the new memory address if we increment this pointer by one?
0x22f231
0x22f234
0x22f226
0x22f238
51. Which of the following if missing would result in infinite recursion in case of recursive
function?
Recursive call
Base case
Function parameters
Local variables
52. Whenever we use a library function or a predefined object or marco, we need to use
a…………...
Source file
Object file
Header file
Exe file
53. Switch statement deals with………..type of data.
Integer
Float
Character
Both Integer and Character
54. Both compiler and……….are used to translate program into machine language code.
Debugger
Linker
Loader
Interpreter
55. TWAIN stands for…………..
Technology With an Interesting Name
Technology Without an Informative Name
Technology Without an Interesting Name
Technology With an Informative Name
56. The parameters passed to isdigit() function is………
A character variable
A Boolean variable
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An integer variable
A character string
57. C++ views each file as a sequential stream of…………
Bites
Bytes
Numbers
Words
58. Structure is a collection of…………under a single name.
Only functions
Only variables
Both functions and variables
Only data types
59. The default mode for writing into a file using of stream object is…………
Out
Bin
App
Ate
60. The Microsoft word documents(doc) is a kind of………
Sequential File
Random Access File
Binary Access File
Executable File
61. The memory address of the first element of an array is called
Floor address
Foundation address
First address
Base address
62. We want to access array in random order which of the following approach is better?
Pointers
Array index
Both pointers and array index are better
Matrix
63. The……….. structure is a multiple-selection construct which makes the code more the
code more efficient and easy to read and understand.
Multiple-if
Switch
If-else
Else-if
64. Which of the following is not a reserved word in C/C++?
int
float
double
sum
65. To access rand(), which library is required to be included in program?
conio.h
stdio.h
stdlib.h
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iostream.h
66. What is the highest legal index for the following array?
Int arr[4]
4
3
2
1
67. When an array element is passed to a function, it is passed by………..
Reference
Data type
Value
Data
68. While programming, it is good to provide an easy to understand and easy to use interface;
this programming skill is called…………..
Scalability
Usability
Reliability
Sustainability
69. Word processor is a type of a/an………….
Operating system
Application software
Device driver
Utility software
70. The keyword…………….is used to get some value back from a function.
Return
Break
Continue
Goto
71. Identify the correct option which is used for calling the function float area (int).
area (&num);
area (num);
area (int num);
area (*num);
72. The………….statement allows us to select from multiple choices based on a set of fixed
values for a give expression.
Switch
Break
Continue
Goto
73. C is widely known as development language of……………operating sytem.
Windows
Unix
Mac OS
Linux
74. To convert the value of one type into another type using built-in function, we
include…………..header file.
conio.h
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stdlib.h
iostream.h
string.h
75. Syntax of a union is identical to………..
Structure
Class
Function
Loop
76. The function seeking() takes……………parameter(s).
0
1
2
3
77. Which one of the symbol is used to represent a decision in flow chart?

78. In flow chart , flow of control is represented by…………

Rectangle
Circle
Diamond
Arrow
79. Then can be………… ‘default’ statement(s) on any switch structure.
1
2
3
n
80. The condition in loop should be a(n)…………
Constant Expression
Boolean Expression
Primary Expression
Arithmetic Expression
81. How many nested loops would be required to manipulate n-dimensional array?
n
n+1
n-2
2n
82. Which of the following is not an example of int data type?
0
-32
65531
-4.0
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83. We should use……..for clarity and to force the order of evaluation in an expression.
Brackets []
Parenthesis ()
Curly {}
Quotation marks “”
84. Which of the following is the starting index of an array in C++?
0
1
-1
2
85. The statement x+=y can be interpreted as…………..
Adding the value of the x to the value of the y and storing the result in the x
Adding the value of the y to the value of the x, store the result in y
Adding the value of the x to the value of the x, store the result in x
Adding the value of the y to the value of the y, store the result in x
86. Given a 2D array of integers, what would be the correct way of assigning the value 5 to
the element at second row and third column?
m [2][3] =5;
m [3][2] =5;
m [1][2] =5;
m [2][3] =5;
87. Array is a data structure that stores…………..
Memory address
Variables
Data type
Data
88. A program statement that involves that invokes a function is called…………
Function declaration
Function call
Function definition
Function prototype
89. If a function has been declared but not defined before its function call then it is termed
as………………
Logical error
Syntax error
Run time error
Program time error
90. The Compiler of C language is written in………………language.
JAVA
BASIC
FORTRON
C
91. Which one of the below functions is not included in ctype.h header file?
isdigit (int c)
isxdigit (int c)
tolower (int c)
getdigit (int c)
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92. Which function is used to locate the first occurrence of a character of a character in any
string?
strchr ()
strstr ()
strtok ()
strlen ()
93. ……………is the pointer which determines the position in a file from where the next
read operation occurs.
put
seek
get
tell
94. Given a two-dimensional array of integers, what would be the correct way of assigning
the value 6 to the element at third row and fourth column?
array [2][3] =6
array [3][4] =6
array [2][4] =6
array [4][3] =6
95. In order to get 256 from the number 2568 we divide this number by 10 and take,
Its reminder
The number
Its quotient
Its divisor
96. The correct syntax of do-while loop is,
(condition) while; do {statement};
{statement} do-while ();
while(condition); do {statement};
do {statement;} while (condition);
97. Which of the following function(s) is/are include in stdlib.h header file?
double atof(const char *nptr)
int atoi (const char *nptr)
char *strepy (char *s1, const char *s2)
1 and 2 only page 191
98. If the break statement is missed in switch statement then,
The compiler will give error
This may cause a logical error page 76
No effect on program
Program stops its execution
99. The data type before a function name represents its,
Return type page 499
Function data
Function arguments
Function name
100. Member function tellg() returns the current location of the……….
Pointer.
tellptr()
write ()
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seekg()
get() page 215
101. What does 5|6, evaluate to in decimal where ‘|’ is bitwise OR operator?
3
4
5
7 concept (verify by yourself )
102. C is widely known as development language of………operating system.
Linux
Windows
Unix page 12
Mac OS
103. What will be the result of arithmetic expression 6+27/3*3?
33
45
9
30
104. How many bytes are occupied by declaring following array of characters?
Char str [] =” programming”;
10
11
12
13
105. What will be the correct syntax for initialization of pointer ptr with string
“programming”?
char ptr = ‘programming’;
char *ptr = “programming”; page 166 page 21
char *ptr = ‘programming’;
*ptr = “programming”;
106. What will be the result of expression x%=2, if x=7?
x=1
x=3
x=7
x=2
107. UNIX has been developed in………..language.
JAVA
B
C page 12
FORTRAN
108. Declaring structures does not mean that memory is allocated.
True page 229
False
109. What wile be the value of i and j in the following code segment?
int i,j ;
int x[5] = {2,3,4,8,9} ;
int *ptr= &x[2];
i= (*ptr)++;
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j=*ptr++;
i= 5, j= 5
i= 5, j= 8
i= 4, j= 8
i= 5, j= 9
110. When an array element is passed to a function, it is passed by…….
Reference page 266
Data type
Value
Data
111. What is output of the following statement?
int i = 2.5; do {cout i *2; } while (i > 3 && i< 10);
510
5
48
Error
112. What does!(7) evaluate to in decimal where ! is a NOT operator?
7
8
9
10
113. The condition in while loop may contain logical expression but not relational
expression.
True
False
114. Searching is easier when an array is already sorted.
True
False
115. If an array has 100 elements, what is allowable range of subscripts?
0 -99
1-99
0-100
1-100
116. What will be the value of ‘a’ and ‘b’ after executing the following statements?
a=3;
b=a++
3,4
4,4
3,3
4,3
117. What will be the correct syntax to initialize all elements of two-dimensional array
to value 0?
int arr[2][3] = {0,0};
int arr[2][3] = {0,0};
int arr[2][3] = {0},{0};
int arr[2][3] = {0};
118. Which of the following function returns the size of a string variable?
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strlength()
stringlen()
strlen()
strLength()
119. What will be the range of numbers generated by function rand () % 9?
0 to 9
1 to 9
i0 to 8
1 to 8
120. Computer can understand only machine language code.
True
False
121. What does 5^6, evaluate to in decimal where ‘^’ is Exclusive OR operator?
True
False concept (verify by yourself)
122. If the file is not properly closed in the program, the program………..
Terminate normally
Indicate Runtime error
Indicate Compile time error
Crashes
123. Which of the following header file include string conversation functions?
string.h
stdlib.h page 190
ctype.h
sconvert.h
124. A precise sequence of steps to solve a problem is called
Statement
Program
Utility
Routine
125. The Compiler of C language is written in
Java Language
UNIX
FORTRON Language
C Language
126. Initialization of variable at the time of definition is,
Must
Necessary
Good Programming
None of the given options
127. In if structure the block of statements is executed only,
When the condition is false
When it contains arithmetic operators
When it contains logical operators
When the condition is true
128. Dealing with structures and functions passing by reference is the most economical
method
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True
False
129. Pointer is a variable which store,
Data
Memory Address
Data Type
Values
130. Preprocessor program perform its function before………..phase take places.
Editing
Linking
Compiling
Loading
131. Which of the following can not be a variable name?
area
_area
10area
area2
132. Which character is inserted at the end of string to indicate the end of string?
new line
tab
null
carriage return
133. Which of the following header file defines the rand() function?
iostream.h
conio.h
stdlib.h
stdio.h
134. Commenting the code………….
Makes a program easy to understand for others.
Make programs heavy, i.e more space is needed for executable.
Makes it difficult to compile.
All of the given options.
135. What’s wrong with this loop?
for (int k=2, k<=12, k++)
The increment should always be ++k
The variable must always be the letter i when using a for loop
There should be a semicolon at the end of the statement
136. For which array, the size of the array should be one more than the number of
elements in an array?
int
double
float
char
137. The function of cin is
To display message
To read data from keyboard
To display output on the screen
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To send data to printer
138. In C/C++ language the header file which is used to perform useful task and
manipulation of character data is
cplext.h
ctype.h page 188
stdio.h
delay.h
139. How many parameter(s) function getline() taskes?
0
1
2
3 concept (verify by yourself)
140. Word processor is
Operating System
Application Software
Device Driver
Utility Software
141. For which of the integers……value will be the following code becomes an
infinite loop?
int number =1;
while (true) {
cout << number;
if (number ==3) break;
number += integer_value;}
Any number other than 1 or 2
Only 0 concept (very by yourself)
Only 1
Only 2
142. Each pass through a loop is called a/an
Enumeration
Iteration
Culmination
Pass through
143. A continue statement causes execution to skip to
The return 0; statement
The first statement after the loop
The statements following the continue statement
The next iteration of the loop concept (verify by yourself)
144. What is the syntax to declare an array of size 10 of int data type?
int [10] name;
name [10] int;
int name [10];
int name [];
145. Consider the following code segment. What will the following code segment
display?
int main () {
int age [10] ={0};
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cout << age;
}
Values of all elements of array
Value of first element of array
Starting address of array
Address of last array element
146. How many bytes will the pointer intPtr of type int move in the following
statement?
intPtr +=3;
3 bytes
6 bytes
12 bytes concept (verify by yourself)
24 bytes
147. If there are 2(n+1) elements in an array then what would be the number of
iterations required to search a number using binary search algorithm?
n elements
(n+1) elements
2(n+1) elements
2(n-1) elements
148. Which of the following operator is used to access the value of variable pointed to
by pointer?
* operator
-> operator
&& operator
& operator
149. The………. statement interrupts the flow of control.
switch
continue
goto
break
150. Analysis is the………..step in designing a program.
Last
Middle
Post Design
First concept (verify by yourself)
151. Paying attention to detail in designing a program is………
Time consuming
Redundant
Necessary concept (verify by yourself)
Somewhat Good
152. There are mainly………...types of software.
Two
Three
Four
Five
153. In C/C++ the #include is called,
Header File
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Preprocessor Directive page 15
Statement
Function
154. && is………operator.
An arithmetic
Logical
Relational
Unary
155. In flow chart, the symbol used for decision making is,
Rectangle
Circle
Arrow
Diamond page 51
156. C++ views each file as a sequential stream of……….
Bytes
Bits
0’ or 1’ s
Words
157. If the elements of an array are already sorted then the useful search algorithm is,
Linear search
Binary search page 188
Quick search
Random search
158. The address operator (&) can be used with,
Statement
Expression
Variable
Constant
159. When a pointer is incremented, it actually jumps the number of memory address.
According to data type page 160
1 byte exactly
1 bit exactly
A pointer variable can not be incremented
160. Call by reference mechanism should be used in a program when there is
i. Large amount of data to be passed
ii. Small amount of data to be passed
iii. No need to change the passed data
(i) and (ii) only
(i) and (iii) only
(ii) and (iii) only
(ii) and (iv) only
161. Which of the following is the starting index of an array in C++?
0
1
-1
Any number
162. The return type of a function that do not return any value must be………...
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int
void
double
float
163. Which of the following is am execution of header file?
.exe
.txt
.h
.c
164. We want to access array in random order which approach is better?
Pointers
Array index page 176
Both pointers and array index are better
None of the given options
165. When we declare a multidimensional array the compiler store the elements of
multidimensional array in the from of,
Columns
Rows
Contiguous memory location page 174
Matrix
166. The size of int data type is
1 bytes
2 bytes
3 bytes
4 bytes page 257
167. In flow chart process is represented by
Rectangle page 51
Arrow symbol
Oval
Circle
168. When we are using const keyword with a variable x then initializing it at the time
of declaration is,
Must
Optional
Not necessary
A syntax error
169. Which of the following is the correct way to assign an integer value 5 to element
of a matrix say ‘m’ at second row and third column?
m [2][3] =5;
m [3][2] =5;
m [1][2] =5;
m [2][3] =5;
170. How many total elements must be in two-dimensional array of 3 rows and 2
columns?
4
5
6 (3*2=6)
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7
171. Which of the following is the correct statement for the following declaration?
const int *ptr.
ptr is a constant pointer
ptr is constant integer pointer
ptr is a constant pointer to int
ptr is a pointer to const int
172. Consider the following code segment. What will be the output of this code
segment?
int arr[6]= {2,3,7,4,5,6};
int *ptr1= &arr[1];
int *ptr2 = &arr[4];
cout << (ptr2 – ptr1);
3
9
12
2
173. What will be the correct syntax to assign an array named arr of 5 elements to a
pointer ptr?
*ptr = arr;
ptr = arr;
*ptr = arr[5];
ptr = arr[5];
174. The variables having a name, type and size are just like empty boxes.
False
True
175. Most efficient method of dealing with structure variables is to define the structure
globally.
True
False
176. In program commenting the code liberally is,
Useful
Time consuming
Not necessary
177. If we want to store “abc” in an array str then size of this array must be at least,
2
3
4
5
178. How many bytes will the pointer intPtr of type int move in the following
statement?
intPtr +=3;
3 bytes
6 bytes
12 bytes
24 bytes
179. When a call to function statement is encountered,
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The control is transfer to its Prototype
The control is transfer to its definition
The compiler stop execution of whole program
The program hangs
180. The value of 2*15/3*7+3*2 is
146
76
8
70
181. Carefully analyze the following lines of code and chose the correct option.
ch1=”a”;
ch2=’a’;
ch 1 and ch 2 are strings
ch 1 is string and ch 2 is character
ch 2 is string and ch 1 is character
ch 1 and ch 2 are characters
182. The size of a double variable is
2 bytes
4 bytes
8 bytes concept (verify by yourself)
10 bytes
183. An array is also called,
An array variable
Array declaration
Struct
Constant pointer
184. Which step is not performed during a proper program design?
Write Details about the performance of a program
Define clear objectives and requirements
Create a user interface prototype
Conduct thorough testing
185. In while loop the loop counter must be initialized,
Before entering the loop
At the end of the loop
None of the given options
With in the loop
186. …………...stops execution at the line that contains error(s) in the code.
Interpreter
Debugger
Compiler
Linker
187. Operating system is a type of………..software.
System
Application
Utility
Device Driver
188. What will be the resultant value of this expression x= 17%3?
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4
1
2
3
189. …………is a substitute of multiple if statement.
If-elseif statement
Break statement
Continue statement
Default statement
190. ‘<’ and ‘>’ both are……….operators.
Relational
Arithmetic
Mathematical
Logical
191. If y=20 and z=y++, then the value of z will be………..
22
21
19
20
192. Default mechanism of calling a function by passing it array is call by………...and
in case of passing variable is call by…………
Reference, value
Value, reference
Value, value
Reference, reference
193. According to C++ norms; the first character of a variable name must be an
alphabet or……….
Special character
Underscore
None of the given options
Digit
194. From the given option, select the correct syntax of the “function call” to the
following function.
Float add (int &);
add (*x);
add (x);
add (int x);
add (&x);
195. From the following; which one is the range of Random number generator function
rand ()?
0 – 32768
1 – 32768
0 – 32767
1 – 32767
196. A variable declared within a code block becomes……….variable for that block.
Integer
Local
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Static
Global
197. Find out the logical error in following lines of code.
if (x=10)
cout << “x is 10”;
Assignment operator should not be used for comparison
There is no semicolon at the end if condition
Variable x should not be inside parenthesis
10 should be enclosed in quotations
198. Comments are written to explain the……..of programs.
Consistency
Performance
Reliability
Functionality
199. If x =9, then the expression x % = 2; will calculate the value of x as……….
4
1
3
2
200. What is the output of the following code?
for (int i = 5; i < =5; i++) {
cout << i++;
cout <<I;
}
55
56
65
13
201. The structure, which can execute zero or more times is called…………
For structure
Do-while structure
While structure
None of the above
202. For the following given function prototype,
int add(int *);
Which one of the given function calls is “call by reference” ?
add (*x);
add (x);
add (int x);
add (&x);
203. Identify the logical error in the following if condition,
If ((i < 5) && (i > 15))
Condition is always false
& will be used instead of &&
&& cannot be used with if condition
Condition is always true
204. Which of the following loops checks the test condition at the end of the loops?
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Do-while
Nested loop
While
For
205. What is the correct syntax of an array declaration of double data type, for size 10
and initialized to value 0?
double arr[] = 0.0;
double arr[10] ={0.0};
arr[10]= {0.0};
double arr [10] =0.0;
206. Which of the following is the correct way to write a compound assignment
operator?
x += 4;
x + =4;
x + ==4;
None of above
207. What will be the size of the array declared as,
int array [1000];
999
1001
1002
1003
208. Suppose that an integer type contains a memory address 0x22f220. What will be
the new memory address if we increment this pointer by one?
0x22f223
0x22f224
0x22f225
0x22f226
209. We use………to open a file or stream for extraction.
in
out
run
stop
210. Whenever some number is added in an array name, it will jump as
many………….as the added number.
Rows
Values
Character
Figures
211. From the following; which one is the correct syntax of an array: Array size is 10
and it is of double data type to value 0?
arr [10] ={0.0};
double arr[10]={0.0};
double arr[]={0.0};
arr [] =0.0;
212. An object of………. can be created of saving the current position of any opened
file before reading from the file.
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Streampos
Figure
Character
None of given
213. What will be the size of the following character array?
5
4
6

7
214. We can say that a pointer is available that hold the………. address.
Memory
Character
Figure
(a) and (b) both
215. By default, the starting index of an array in C++ is………….
2
0
5
3
216. A character is stored in the memory in………..
1 byte
4 bytes
2 bytes
8 bytes
217. Dereferencing operator is represented by…………
*
+
-
/
218. In the case of pointer to pointer or _______________, the first pointer contains
the address of the second pointer, which contains the address of the variable, which
contains the desired value
Double dereferences
Single dereferences
Triple dereferences
None of these
219. In…………, we try to have a precise statement.
Analysis
Design
Shape
All of above
220. suppose we have int y[10]; To access the 4th element of the array we
write_______
y [4];
y [5];
y [3];
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y [2];
221. From the following; which one is the range of Random number generator function
rand()?
0-32767
1-32768
2-32769
3-32766
222. The string in the array is terminated by a………..
Null
One
Double
None of these
223. In C/C++; by default, arguments are passed by………. to a function.
Reference
Value
Character
Figure
224. ……………keyword is used to return some value from a function.
Break
Return
Continue
Goto
225. The increment of a pointer depends on its…………
Variable
Data type
Constant
Operator
226. The ASCHI code of null character is…………
000
010
011
012
227. Pointers are a special type of………..in which a memory address is stored.
Variables
Location
Site
Scene
228. Transpose of a matrix means that when we interchange rows and columns………,
The first row becomes the last column
The first row becomes the first column
The first row becomes the second column
The first row becomes the third column
229. Pointers store the………...
Value of variable
Memory address
All of above
Value of constant
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230. Which of the following function call is “call by reference” for the following
function prototype?
int add (int *);
add (&x);
add (int x);
add (x);
add int (x);
231. The name of the array is a constant pointer which contains the memory address of
the…………of the array.
First element
Last element
Third element
Second element
232. Array name always contains the memory address of the ___________of the array.
First element
Third element
Last element
None of above
233. At the___________, we try to break up the problem into functional units
Analysis phase
Design phase
Logical phase
None of these
234. ------—- is used for input file or for reading from the file
Tellg ()
Tellm ()
Stidlif ()
Strstr ()
235. Following is the declaration a………..array int arr [2][2][2];
3-dimensional
4-dimensional
2-dimensional
1-dimensional
236. Which of the following option is correct to complete the declaration of the
unction —-
(parameter1, parameter2) {
//code to be executed}
Void function name
Un-void function name
(a) and (b) both
None of these
237. Of stream is used for,
Output file stream
Input file stream
Rational file stream
Irrational file stream
238. ! (x<3) mean in C++ that,
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X is greater than 3
X is lesser than 3
X is equal to 3
X is not-equal to 3
239. By default, the starting index of an array in C++ is……….
0
1
2
3
240. How we declare an array of integer data whose size is 20 with array name count
int count [20];
int [20];
count [20];
int [];
241. Which of the following is a reserve word for data types in C/C++.
Int
Cout
Arr
Str
242. C was developed with the help of………. language.
BCPL and B
BCLP and D
BCLD and B
None of these
243. An object of— class can be created for saving the current position of any opened
file before reading from file.
Streampos
Startpos
Dreampos
None of these
244. C++ is a………. language.
Low level
High level
All of above
None these
245. What is the output of the following code if the 3rd case is ture
Switch(var)
{
Case “a”;
Cout <<” apple” <<endl;
}
Mango
Orange
Banana
Grapes
246. ……………characters is used to indicate the end of the string.
Null
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Object
All of above
None of these
247. Which one of the following is used to perform bit wise exclusive or operation?
|
!
<
>
248. If x=11, and x%=3, then values of x will be,
2
3
4
1
249. A variable of character data type occupies…………bytes in memory.
1
2
3
4
250. Null character is represented by………C++
/0
1
2
3
251. In computer system there are mainly……..type of software.
2
3
4
1
252. Where is a pointer variable named ptr of type float which type of variable address
can be stored by ptr.
Float
Integer
String
Boolean
253. X is an integer variable what does X++ means,
Add 1 X value
Add 1 X character
Add 1 X attribute
None of these
254. When we call a function its control,
Transfers to its definition
Return to its definition
Continue to its definition
None of these
255. “/0” takes………...space in the memory.
1 byte
2 bytes
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3 bytes
4 bytes
256. ………. will be used for enclosing function statement into a block.
{}
[]
()
None of these
257. How can we declare an array of characters whose size is 12 with array name
“country”.
Char country [12];
Cout country [12];
Count country [12];
None of these
258. Following is the declaration of 2D array how many column are declared for this
array int arr[3][2];
2
3
4
1
259. If we assign 2.06721 to an integer variable x, what will be the output if we print x
using cout<< statement.
2
3
4
5
260. We can access a global variable…………
From anywhere in the program
From not anywhere in the program
From without the program
All of above
261. We use — to include all those functions in our program which are located in
different files.
Linker
Logical
Arithmetic
None of these
262. Which is not true regarding structures,
We can declare array of structure
We can’t declare array of structure
All of above
None of these
263. Mr. Ahmad sleep thirty hours every day. this sentence is……….
Grammatically correct but illogical
Grammatically wrong but logical
Grammatically and logically correct
Grammatically and logically wrong
264. ………. will explain the function of a program.
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Comments
Uncomments
Constant
Logical
265. Char**argv can be read as………
Pointer to pointer char
Pointer not to pointer char
All of above
Nill
266. What will be output of the following code
String name [4] = {“Ali”,” Bilal”,” Omer”,” Ayeshan”};
Cout<, name [0];
Ali
Bilal
Omer
Ayeshan
267. The data type before a function name represents its,
Goto type
Continue type
Return type
All of above
268. The expression((a+b)==10))||((x+y)==20)is true only if,
Either ((a+b)==10) OR ((x+y)==20)is true
Either ((a+b)==10) OR ((x+y)==20)is false
Either ((a+b)==10) OR ((x+y)==20)is float
Either ((a+b)==10) OR ((x+y)==20)is integer
269. We have opened a file stream my file for reading (getting) myfile tellg() given us
the current get position of file pointer it returns a whole number of type……..
Long
Short
High
Thin
270. = operator is used for……...
Assigning values to variables
Noy assigning values to variables
Assigning character to variables
None of these
271. What is the use of is:: trunk mode
To truncate an existing file to zero
To truncate an existing file to one
To truncate an existing file to two
To truncate an existing file three
272. Structures use…………allocation.
Heap
Head
Hide
None of these
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273. What will be the size of the following character array
Char name [] =” Adeel”;
5
6
7
3
274. A— is an array of characters that can store number of characters specified.
String
Object
Integer
Float
275. …………statement is used to terminate the processing of a particular case and
exit from switch structure.
Break
Continue
Goto
None of these
276. If y=20 and z=y++ then the value of z will be……….
23
21
24
22
277. What will be the output of the following code
String grade [3] = {“A”,” B”,”C”};
Grade [2] =” F”;
Cout<<grade [2];
G
H
F
E
278. Declaration of two-dimensional array of integer having 3 rows and 5 column is
following.
In arr [3][5];
In arr[3,5];
In arr [5],[3];
None of these
279. A=a+1; can be written as……
A+=1;
A=+1;
A+==1;
A+!1;
280. A record is a group of related……..
File
Field
Relation
None of these
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281. ……………. construct is used to execute a set of instruction when a condition is
true and other set when it is false
If/else
If/elseif
If
Switch
282. What will be the result of arithmetic expression 6+48/4*3?
10
30
42
54
283. If an array has 50 element what is allowable range of subscripts
1-49
0-49
0-50
1-50
284. If int a=50; then the value of a=3; will be
16
26
36
46
285. Which of the following option is/are correct about array?
Only one type of element can store in an array
Only two types of elements can store in an array
Only three types of elements can store in an array
Only four types of elements can store in an array
286. Whenever some number is added in an array name it will jump as many……….
Rows
Columns
Order
Matrix
287. …………returns true if c is a digit or a letter and false otherwise
Int isalnum(int c)
Int isalnum(int)c
Int (isalunm)int c
None of these
288. Which of the following is the default mode of the opening using the of stream
class.
Ios:: trunk
Trunk::ios
Char::ios
289. In which language the compiler of c language is written
C++
C
Python
PHP
290. While loop executes at least
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One time
Two times
Three times
Four times
291. String are accessed by variable of type
Char
Cout
Count
Int
292. Which of the following is the correct operator to compare the values of two
variables.

<>
==
++
293. Not operator is a………..
Double output operator
Single input operator
Single output operator
Double input operator
294. Pointer point to a particular
Memory address
Memory location
Memory data
None of these
295. A function is a block of statement that can be defined once and used……..
As many times as user wants
As one time as user want
As two times as user wants
As three times as user wants
296. ……………..function is used to find the number of characters in a string
Ctype()
Strlen()
Stdlid()
None of these
297. != operator is used to check whether the operand on the left-hand side is……..
Not equal to
Equal to
Lesser than
Greater than
298. How we declare an array of integer data whose size is 20 with array name count.
Int count[20];
Int [count20];
Count int[20];
None of these
299. A variable declared within a code block become —– variable for that block.
Local
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Global
Legal
illegal
300. If a file is opened with ios::out mode, then………..
We can’t write in this file
We can write in this file
(a) and (b) both
None of these
301. A function prototype is written…….the function call
Before
After
Later
All of above
302. ………..loop is mostly used to perform repetition of a tasks for a known number
of times.
For
Do-while
While
Nested
303. In shifting operations if zero is inserted at the left most bit the negative number
will become a……………..
Negative
Positive
Neutral
Both (a) and (c)
304. It is the job of………..to transfer the executable code from hard disk to main
memory.
Loader
Rider
Hider
Hitter
305. RAID stands for
Redundant array of inexperience device
Redundant array of independent device
Regional array of inexperience device
Rural array of inexperience device
306. Array indexes start from.......
0
2
1
3
307. In call by reference — of a variable is passed to the called function.
Address
Location
Figure
Attribute
308. The name of a location in memory is called………..
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Variable
Constant
Operator
(a) and (b) both
309. Which statement is used to close a file.
Myfile.close();
Myfileclose();
Myfile,close();
Myfile.close()
310. while handling files one can have………….option
open
save
delete
all of above
311. which is the correct syntax to define a structure named student
struct student{//variable};
struct student {
int id;
char name[50];
float gpa;
};
typedef struct { int id;
char name[50];
float gpa;
struct student { char name[50];
int age;
} student1;
All of above
312. <and> both are…………operators.
Arithmetic
Logical
Assignment
None of these
313. Identify the logical error in the following if condition
If((i<5)&&(i>15))
Condition is always false
Condition is always equal
Condition is always true
None of these
314. The use of* sign in first and second statements is called
Int*ptr=&x;
Cout<<*ptr
Referencing and dereferencing
Logical and illogical
Global and logical
None of these
315. C is widely known as development language of operating system.
 ÂL-JÛÑÂÎD TÊCH
Linux
Unix
Solaris
Windows
316. 9If x is declare as an integer what will be result of the given expression.
4
3
2
1
317. What will be the correct syntax of declaration of the following statement.
Const int*ptr
Cout int*ptr
Count int*ptr
Int cout*ptr
318. After evaluating the expression X=10+3*4/2-1 the value of x will be,
15
16
17
18
319. We can read write and manipulate the same file using,
Fstream.h
Stdlid.h
Strstr.h
Ctype.h
320. Return type of a function that does not return any values must be…….
Void
Un-void
Exclusive
Illegal
321. Pointer store the………..
Memory location
Memory address
Memory data
None of these
322. ……………operator uses the sign^,
Exclusive AND
Exclusive NOR
Exclusive OR
Exclusive NAND
323. Complier translates high level language program into —- language
Code.
Normal
Machine
Human
Animal
324. Each array declaration must provide the information about all these things
except………….
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The location of the last element can be stored
The location of the second element can be stored
The location of the third element can be stored
The location of the first element can be stored
325. Eof is used to check for the………of file when a file is being read.
Last
First
End
Start
326. Result of 4%3 will be,
2
3
4
1
327. When the logical operator AND(&&0 combine two expression exp1 and exp2
then the result will be true only
When exp1 is false and exp2 is true
When both exp1 and exp2 are true
When exp1 is true and exp2 is false
None of these
328. Multi [3][3] element can also be accessed by,
*(multi +3) +3
(*multi +3) +3
*(*(multi +3) +3
*(*multi) +3
329. What is output of following code int
data[10]={10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90,100};int*xptr=&data[4],
Int*yptr=&data[6];
Cout<<xptr + yptr++;
121
123
120
124
330. We get 12|8=— where “|”is (bit wise OR).
14
13
12
15
331. ………..is a substitute of multiple if statement.
If-else statement
If statement
If-elesif statement
All of above
332. Find out the logical error in following lines of code
If (x=10)
Cout<<”x is 10;
Assignment operator should be used for comparison
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Assignment operator should not be used for comparison
All of above
None of these
333. Which is not true regarding structures
We can declare pointers to structure
We can’t declare pointers to structure
We can’t declare attributes to structure
None of these
334. ……….are used to compile the code.
Di-compiler
Compiler
Dimmer
None of these
335. A………..structure specifies that can action is to be repeated while some
condition remains true
Repetition
Regulation
Ir-regulation
None of these
336. A function is a block of statement that can be define once and used
………………….in the program.
As last time are user wants
As many times are user wants
As first time are user want
All of above
337. …………is used for output during the process of writing to the file.
Skeep()
Ctype()
Strstr()
Stdlid()
338. In case of two dimensional array if you add some number in a two dimensional
array name it will jump to the next……………..
Columns
Matrix
Rows
Attributes
339. In while loop the condition is checked — the execution of loop.
After
Before
Later
First
340. Which step is not performed during a program design.
Write details about the performance of program
Don’t write about the performance of program
Both (a) and (b)
None of these
341. We can say that a pointer is a variable that hodles the……..address
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Data
Information
Memory
All of above
342. When accessing a structure member, the identifier to the left of the dot operator is
the name of…………
Constant variable
Structure variable
Only variable
All of above
343. Suppose we have a file name myfile.txt what will be the correct syntax of file
opening for input.
Myfile.open(myfile.txt”, ios::in);
Myfile.open(myfiletxt,ios::in);
Myfileopen(myfile.txt” ,ios::on);
None of these
344. Suppose we have int y[10];
To access the 4th element of the array we write…………
Y [3]
Y [3];
[Y]3;
[Y3];
345. Which operator has the highest precedence
(*,-,/,+)
*and/both have the same highest precedence
-and/both have the same highest precedence
/and/both have the same highest precedence
+and/both have the same highest precedence
346. To read command line argument the main() function itself must be given………..
3
2
4
5
347. From the following which one is the range of random number generator function
rand ().
1-32767
0-32767
1-32768
0-32768
348. ………………...variables are those that are defined are outside of main.
Global
Local
Constant
Legal
349. When the compiler overloads the assignment (=) operator by Default then,
Compiler does member wise assignment
Compiler does not member wise assignment
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Compiler does member wise arithmetic
All of above