Requirements for starting Laravel Project
To run a Laravel project, you'll need specific software and hardware requirements. Laravel, as a PHP
framework, requires a minimum PHP version of 8.1 and various PHP extensions. Additionally, a web
server like Apache or Nginx is needed, along with a database management system like MySQL or
PostgreSQL. For development, you might also want to consider using Composer, Laravel Ignition, and a
development environment like Laravel Homestead or Laravel Herd.
Software Requirements:
PHP: Version 8.1 or higher.
PHP Extensions: BCMath, Ctype, cURL, DOM, Fileinfo, JSON, Mbstring, OpenSSL, PCRE, PDO, Session,
Tokenizer, and XML.
Web Server: Apache or Nginx.
Database: MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL, or SQLite.
Composer: For package management.
Optional (Development): Laravel Ignition (debugging tool), Laravel Homestead (virtual machine for local
development), Laravel Herd (a more recent development environment).
Hardware Recommendations:
RAM:
A simple application can likely run with 1GB of RAM or more, but for more complex or high-traffic
applications, 2GB or more is recommended.
Storage:
A minimum of 1GB to 5GB of disk storage is generally sufficient for the application, logs, and a small
database, but this can vary based on application size and data volume.
Processor:
A multi-core processor (4 cores or more) is generally recommended for better performance, especially
with larger applications or high traffic.
Operating System:
Linux distributions like Ubuntu are commonly used for Laravel development and deployment.
Development Environment:
Laravel Homestead:
A virtual machine that provides a pre-configured development environment, simplifying setup.
Laravel Herd:
A native Laravel and PHP development environment for macOS and Windows, offering a more modern
approach.
Docker:
While not strictly required, Docker can be used to create a consistent and portable development
environment.
Important Considerations:
Traffic and Complexity:
The specific hardware requirements will depend on the expected traffic to your application and the
complexity of your project.
Caching:
Implementing caching strategies can significantly improve performance and reduce resource usage,
especially with higher traffic.
Database Performance:
A well-designed database and efficient database queries are crucial for performance, especially with
larger databases or complex queries.
Code Quality:
Writing efficient and optimized code can minimize resource consumption and improve performance.