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Sociolinguistic Competence Presentation PDF

Sociolinguistic competence is the ability to use language appropriately in various social contexts, involving an understanding of cultural and situational language rules. Key components include understanding social context, appropriateness of language, formality, and politeness strategies. It is crucial for effective communication and integration into new cultures, and can be improved through exposure to authentic materials and practice with native speakers.
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
485 views8 pages

Sociolinguistic Competence Presentation PDF

Sociolinguistic competence is the ability to use language appropriately in various social contexts, involving an understanding of cultural and situational language rules. Key components include understanding social context, appropriateness of language, formality, and politeness strategies. It is crucial for effective communication and integration into new cultures, and can be improved through exposure to authentic materials and practice with native speakers.
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Sociolinguistic

Competence
Prepared by Umida
What is Sociolinguistic
Competence?

Sociolinguistic competence refers to the


ability to use language appropriately in
different social contexts.

It involves understanding the rules for


language use in various cultural and
situational contexts.
Key Components
Understanding social context.Example:
When talking to your friends:
“Hey, what’s up?” — casual and friendly, suitable for peers.
When speaking to a boss or professor:
“Good afternoon, how are you today?” — polite and formal, shows respect for
authority.
Appropriateness of language.Example:
At a restaurant when ordering food:“Can I have the grilled chicken, please?” — polite
and appropriate for customer-staff interaction.
With friends: “I’ll get the chicken,” or “Gimme the chicken” — informal and relaxed.
Formality/informality.Example:
Formal:
“I would like to thank you for your time and support.” — used in speeches, emails, or
meetings.
Informal:
“Thanks a lot! I really appreciate it.” — used in casual conversations with friends or
family.
Politeness strategies
Examples in Real Life
Communication
Using formal titles when speaking to elders

Saying 'please' and 'thank you' in polite


conversation

Greeting customs differing by culture (e.g.,


handshake vs. bow)
Sociolinguistic Competence in
Language Learning

Crucial for achieving


communicative
competence
Learners may sound rude
or inappropriate without it
Helps in better
understanding and
integration into new
cultures
Improving Sociolinguistic
Competence

Exposure to authentic materials (films,


shows, conversations)

Cultural immersion and travel

Practicing with native speakers and role


plays
Conclusion

Sociolinguistic competence is essential


for effective communication.

It enhances understanding, prevents


misunderstandings, and fosters
respectful interaction in global settings.

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