CSEC English A Paper 2 – Writing
Formats & Tips
1. Argumentative Essay
Definition: You take a strong stance on a topic and support it with logical reasons and
evidence.
Structure:
- Introduction: State your position clearly.
- Body Paragraphs: Each paragraph should have one main point with evidence/examples.
- Counterargument: Acknowledge opposing view and refute it.
- Conclusion: Reinforce your stance.
Tips:
- Use persuasive language and logic.
- Avoid emotional language.
- Back up points with examples or facts.
2. Persuasive Essay
Definition: You try to convince the reader to agree with your opinion or take action.
Structure:
- Hook: Catch reader’s attention.
- Statement of opinion.
- Supporting arguments.
- Call to action in the conclusion.
Tips:
- Be emotional and passionate.
- Use rhetorical questions, repetition, emotive words.
- Know your audience.
3. Expository Essay
Definition: You explain or inform about a topic clearly and factually.
Structure:
- Introduction: State the topic.
- Body: Present facts, statistics, and explanations in logical order.
- Conclusion: Summarize and highlight the importance.
Tips:
- Be objective and clear.
- Avoid opinions.
- Use linking words (e.g., firstly, moreover, finally).
4. Narrative Essay (Short Story)
Definition: Tells a story with characters, setting, conflict, and resolution.
Structure:
- Introduction: Set the scene and introduce characters.
- Build-up: Lead into the conflict or problem.
- Climax: Most intense point.
- Resolution: Problem solved or lesson learned.
Tips:
- Use descriptive language and dialogue.
- Show, don’t tell.
- Stick to the word limit.
5. Summary Writing
Definition: Condense a passage to its main ideas using your own words.
Structure:
- Read and understand the passage.
- Identify key points.
- Write in one paragraph in logical order.
- Use one-third of original word count.
Tips:
- Avoid repetition and examples.
- Use your own words.
- Keep it factual and concise.