Ruhs Mo 2025
Ruhs Mo 2025
23XY 2
12. A10-month-old child presented with fever,
pallor, liver and spleen up to the umbilicus. The 17. Which of the following is not used for treatment
complete blood counts revealed Hb of 7 gm/dL, of pulmonary hypertension ?
total leukocyte counts of 40000/mm?, and (A) Endothelin receptor antagonists
platelets counts of 30000/nmm³. His bone marrow
examination revealed B-acute lymphoblastic (B) Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors
leukemia by flow cytometry, and his () Prostanoids
cytogenetics study showed the presence of
hyperdiploidy. (D) Beta blockers
Which of the following criteria makes him a 18. A 24-year-old primigravida presents in active
high-risk leukemia ? labour at 39 weeks of gestation. Her BMI is
(A) Age 35 kg/m². After the delivery of fetal head, the
(B) TLC counts shoulders fail to deliver with normal traction.
Which of the following maneuver is not done in
() Bulky organomegaly this condition ?
(D) Hyperdiploidy (A) McRoberts maneuver
13. Publichealth care delivery system is developed (B) Wood's maneuver
on the philosophy of :
(C) Ritgen maneuver
(A) Primary health care
(B) Secondary health care (D) Zavanelli maneuver
(C) Tertiary health care 19. Thomas test of thehip joint is done to diagnose:
(D) Primordial health care (A) Fixed Flexion Deformity of hip joint
14. X-rays are produced when accelerated electrons (B) Fixed Adduction Deformity of hip joint
hit:
(A) Cathode () Fixed Abduction deformity of hip joint
(B) Diode (D) Internal Rotation deformity of hip joint
(C) Voltage regulators 20. An 8-year-old girl was taking 800 mg
(D) Anode
carbamazepine daily and was prescribed 1 g of
erythromycin for 14 days. Within 2 days she
15. Multipurpose worker scheme in India was began to experience balancing difficulties and
introduced following the recommendation of: ataxia. What could be the cause of her
(A) Srivastava Committee symptoms ?
(B) Bhore Committee (A) She is experierncing relapse of epileptic
(C) Kartar Singh Committee symptoms.
(D) Mudaliar Committee (B) She is experiencing carbamazepine toxicity.
16. A couple is known to be hostile to each other. (C) She is experiencing erythromycin toxicity.
The wife is seen buying arsenic allegedly for (D) She is experiencing
killing rats on a particular day. The husband dies reaction.
hypersensitivity
of arsenic poisoning the next day. Police raids
the house and finds th¡t there is arsenic in food, 21, Which of the following modality imaging
which the wife prepared. What type of evidence method is used for acute suspicion of stroke ?
is this?
(A) Diffusion weighted MRI
(A) Direct evidence
(B) T2 weighted MRI
(B) Hearsay evidence
() Documentary evidence UC) Contrast enhanced MRI
(D) Circumstantial evidence (D) MR Spectroscopy
23XY P.T.O.
22.. Following are the CLINICAL TESTS of 27. Which of the following is incorrect regarding th.
assessment of vestibular functions EXCEPT : effects of combined oral contraceptive pill ?
(A) Spontaneous nystagmus
(B) Fistula Test (A) Increased menstrual cycle regularity
blood loss
() Romberg Test (B) Reduced menstrual
cance
(D) Caloric Test (C) Reduced endometrial and ovarian
23. Which risk
statement is not true regarding
differentiated thyroid cancers ? (D) Reduced bone mass
(A) Papillary thyroid carcinoma has to the
a female 28. Which amino acid majorly contributes
preponderance. nitrogen in urea biosynthesis ?
(B) Follicular thyroid carcinoma
disseminates (A) Lysine (B) Arginine
primarily via the lymphatic route.
(C) Hurthle cel carcinoma usually affect (C) Glutamine (D) Ornithine
older
population. 29. A 65-year-old male presents with a sudden loss
(D) Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma cannot be of vision in his right eye. A dilated fundus
reliably diagnosed by FNAC. examination reveals a pale retina with a well
24. A 23-year-old boy presented with complaints of defined "cherry-red spot" at the fovea. What is
diplopia, dysphagia and dysphonia following the most likely diagnosis ?
consumption of food from a roadside vendor. (A) Central retinal artery occlusion
On examination he was found to have ptosis and
dysarthria also. A diagnosis of Botulism was (B) Central retinal vein occlusion
made. Botulinum toxin Bcauses these symptoms
by : (C) Diabeticretinopathy
(A) Cleaving Synaptobrevin (D) Retinal detachment
(B) Cleaving SNAP 25 30. A 40-year-old man undergoes a routine eye
(C) Cleaving Ras exam with an irregular pupil that is non-reactive
to light but accommodates. What is the most
(D) Cleaving Rab likely cause of this finding ?
25. Which of the following vaccines is to be given by
oral route ? (A) Adie's tonic pupil
(A) Pneumococcal polysaccharide (B) Horner's syndrome
B) Rotavirus (C) Third nerve palsy
() DPT
(D) ArgyllRobertson pupil
(D) Meningococcal
31. Sickle cell anemia is inherited in which pattern ?
26. In the grading of trachoma, trachomatous
inflammations follicular is defined as the (A) Autosomal dominant
presence of :
(B) X-linked recessive
(A) Five or more follicles in the lower tarsal
(C) Autosomal recessive
conjunctiva
(B) Three or more follicles in the lower tarsal (D) Mitochondrial inheritance
conjunctiva 32. Which of the following cells play a key role in
SC) Five or more follicles in the upper tarsal asthma inflammation ?
conjunctiva
(A) Red blood cells (B) Eosinophils,
(D) Three or more follicles in the upper tarsal
conjunctiva (C) Neutrophils (D) Platelets
23XY
a4 A52-year-old
3-day history of diabetic patient
redness, warmthpresents with a 37. What is the primary mode of transmission for
the right lower leg. On and swelling in tuberculosis ?
tender, erythenatous and examination, the area is (A) Blood transfusion
has
borders. The patient is afebrile poorly defined
and reports mild (B) Airborne droplets
pain in the affected
area. What is the most (C) Contaminated food
appropriate initial
patient ? management for this (D) Skin contact
of feeding
(A) Prescribe topical 38. Incision given for placement
elevation of the limb.antibiotics and advise gastrostomy is a :
(A) Contaminated wound
(B) Administer
intravenous vancomycin (B) Clean wound
immediately. wound
(9) Start oral antibiotics (C) Clean contaminated
effective against (D) Dirty Wound
Streptococcus and Staphylococcus species, history of palpable
such
cephalexin amoxicillin 39. A 55-year-old female withmammography. Her
clavulanate. breast lump underwent
mammography categorized the lesion
as
(D) Order a CT scan to confirm the BIRADS 0. The interpretation of test result is :
before starting treatment.
diagnosis
(A) Negative (B) Inconclusive
34. A 35-year-old patient presented to the ER with (C Benign (D) Probably Benign
chest pain and syncope. On ECG, the following
rhythm was observed. Which drug willyou give 40. A publicity campaign aimed at promoting
for rapid termination of this condition? particular product in a favorable light, so that
people accept it without further exploring
(A) IV digoxin various details, is called :
(B) IV propranolol
(C) V adenosine (A) Health Education
(D) IV atropine
(B) Behavior change communication
35. Which of the following statements is
INCORRECT about breath-holding spells ? ( ) Propaganda
(A) Differential diagnoses include seizure and (D) Advocacy
cardiac arrhythmias. 41. False statement regarding screening
mammography is :
(B The peak age of onset is 6 months to 2 years.
(C) In Some cases, the child becomes
(A) Screering mammography is performed in
asymptomatic women.
unconscious or hypotonic. (B) Annual sCreening mammography is
(D) The essential component of management is recommended for Women older than
parenteral reassurance. 40 years.
36. A pedestrian crossing the road met with a road (C) Younger women with a previous breast
traffic accident. He has presented to the cancer, significant family history of breast
emergency with left foot drop. Power in tibialis cancer should also be rcommend for
anterior, extensor digitorum longus, and screening mammography.
extensor hallucis longus is 0/5. While power in (D) The goal of screening mammography is
tibialis posterior, gastrocnemius is 4/5. What is detecting occult breast cancer with better
the likely site of injury ? prognosis than cancers identified by
palpation.
(A) Supracondylar fracture of left femur
42. Which of the following is not a long-acting
(B) Fracture neck of left fibula insulin ?
head:
(C) Posterior dislocation of femur (A) Glargine (B) Lispro
(D) Left ankle fracture (C) Detemir (D) Degludec
23XY 5 P.T.0.
43. A a soft sign on clinical examination
55-vear-old male with a history of 47. Which
23XY 6
53. A 18 year old male presented to
emergency 59. Modified Wells criteria for predicting deep vein
room with history of pain abdomen, anorexia thrombosis DO NOT include :
and nausea since last 24 hours. On clinical
examination patient was febrile with tenderness (A) Previous DVT
over right lower quadrant of abdomen but no
rebound tenderness. His total leucocyte count (B) Pitting Oedema
was 13000/mm.His ´Alvaradoscore' is : (C) Intravenous drug abuse
(A) 7 (B) 8 (D) Entire limb not swollen
() 9 (D) 6
54. Any direct or indirect intervention taken 60. Walk in coolers (WIC) are used for storage of the
by the following vaccines EXCEPT :
government to bring change in the existing
behaviour: (A) OPV Vaccine (B) BCG
(A) Service approach () Hepatitis B (D) DPT
(B) Regulatory approach
61. Which of the following risk factors is associated
(C) Health education approach with both adenocarcinoma and squamous cell
(D) Primary healthcare approach carcinoma of the esophagus ?
55. Modification of a defective
enzyme to restore (A) Barrett esophagus
functional enzyme activity of cultured human
pluripotent stem cells can be achieved by which (B) Chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease,
one of the following methods ? (C) Cigarette smoking
(A) Nucleotide base excision repair. (D) Male sex
(B) CRISPR/Cas9-based gene editing
62. 70 year old hypertensive male discontinued his
(C) Mismatch repair medicines. He suffered a hemorrhagic stroke
(D) Gene cloning involving inferior parietal lobule. Which of the
following symptoms may be observed as a result
56. A 30-year-old GiP0 woman is admitted with of this damage ?
complaints of excessive nausea and vomiting at
11 weeks of gestation. On admission, (A) Inability to recognize familiar face
hemoglobin is 9 g/dL and a mean corpuscular (B) Nonsense speech full of jargon
volume of 116 fL. Which of the following is the
mostly likely cause of anaemia in this case ? (C) Impairment of calculation ability
(A) Iron deficiency (D) Ignorance of stimuli on one side of the body
(B) Physiological anemia of pregnancy 63. A 20-year-old male was hit on the temple with a
C) Folate deficiency baseball bat and became unconscious. After
some time after he regains consciousness, he
(D) Thalassemia becomes lethargic over the next two hours with
57. Which of the following imaging modality does unequal pupils. With the provisional diagnosis
of intracranial hemorrhage in mind, which of the
not produce harmful ionic radiation ? following arteries is most likely injured, leading
(A) X-ray/ (B) MRI to hemorrhage ?
(C) PET-scan (D) CT scan (A) Anterior cerebral artery
58. Following agent is NOT suitable for disinfection (B) Middle meningeal artery
of faeces and urine
(C) Basilar artery
(A) Bleaching Powder (B) Salt Solution
(C) Cresol P) Formalin (D) Anterior conmunicating artery
7 P.T.O.
23XY
69. A45 year old woman comes to hospital for her
64. A 45-year-old male presents with a executive health check up. Her Blood Pressure is
history of chronic cough, night sweats,3-month
weight while lying and
loss and occasional hemoptysis. He has found to be same while
no standing. Which of the following changes is seen
history of recent travel or contact with known ?
standing positions
tuberculosis patients. Chest X-ray shows cavitary in lying to
lesions in the upper lobes of the lungs. Which Heart rate - increased
the following is the most appropriate next of
a
Preload - decreased
for step b
diagnosing pulmonary tuberculosis ? C.
Heart rate -
decreased
(C) Placement of absorbable nasal pack is the 100.Treatment of choice for middle third Clavicle
Fracture in 30-year-old male patient with 1 cm
gold starndard for controlling arterial bleed.
gap between fracture fragments is :
(D) Nasal clots should be gently suctioned (A) Closed Reduction and Intramedullary
under vision to identify the site of bleeding. Nailing
96. A 2 month old child presents with noisy (B) Conservative Treatment
breathing for 3 weeks. Examination reveals
noisy breathing on inspiration with a pulse rate (C) Open Reduction and Intramedullary Nailing.
of 157/min, respiratory rate of 48/min with (D) Open Reduction and Internal Fixation with
suprasternal retractions. Noisy breathing and Broad DCP
retractions reduce on proning. Which of the
following is the unlikely cause for airway -o0o
obstruction ?
(A) Laryngomalacia
(B) Vallecular cyst
(C) Micro-retrognathia
(D) Subglottic hemangioma
97. When a doctor is giving talk to that the vaccines
used in the vaccination programme not lead to
the impotence among the vaccinated children in
their later life. What type of barrier to
communication is the doctor trying toovercome
in presernt scenario ?
(A) Physical barrier
(B) Cultural barrier
(C) Environmental barrier
(D) Psychological barrier
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