Current & Future Trends

(Cloud Computing)
 Current & Future Trends
 Blockchain
 AI and ML
 Data Security
 Multi and Hybrid Cloud Deployment
 Low Code and No Code Cloud Solutions
 Edge computing
 IoT
 Kubernetes and Docker
 Serverless architecture/computing
 DevSecOps
 Disaster recovery and backup
 Service Mesh
 Blockchain
 Blockchain is a distributed ledger technology that is being
integrated with cloud computing to create new applications
and services.
 Cloud providers are offering blockchain-as-a-service (BaaS)
solutions that enable businesses to build and deploy
blockchain applications in the cloud.
 AI and ML
 Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning are
the cost-effective technologies.
 AI and ML require high computational power and
storage for the collection of data and training.
 Major trends in this sector upcoming years are:
self-automation,
self-learning,
personalized cloud,
high data security, and
privacy.
 Data Security
 When it comes to data security, no business or organization
wants to compromise.
 Threats such as data leaks, data deletion, and unauthorized
amendments to the data need to be minimized.
 Data breaches can be minimized with the help of encryption
and authentication.
 Data losses can be reduced with the help of backups,
reviewing privacy policies, and data recovery systems.
 Security testing will be done thoroughly to detect any
loopholes and patches.
 High-security measures should be taken during storage and
transfer of data. Cloud service providers secure the data with
many security protocols and data encryption algorithms.
 Multi and Hybrid Cloud Deployment
 Many organizations like banks, insurance companies, that are
using hybrid cloud service that offers a combination of both
private and public clouds to store their data.
 Businesses are dividing their workload among multiple cloud
service providers to control their data and resources as well as
utilize the strength of each cloud service provider.
 The use of multi-cloud minimizes the potential risks and failure
points and provides cost-effectiveness.
 In multi-cloud, you can choose a particular service of a particular
cloud service provider that meets your requirements instead of
deploying your entire application on that cloud.
 Low Code and No Code Cloud Solutions
 when users need to write hundreds of lines of code to create
applications and solve real-world problems and have deep
technical knowledge.
 Businesses can create applications and make use of AI and its
sub-domains with low-code and no-code cloud solutions.
 This helps in reducing the time and cost involved to create
these solutions. These solutions increase product
development speed and result in a smaller number of errors.
 Tools such as Figma and Zoho enable users to design and
develop websites, apps, and services without any computing
infrastructure and coding knowledge involved.
 Edge computing
 Edge computing includes storage of data, data processing,
and data analytics which is done geographically nearer to
the source.
 It means that the computation and storage of data are
brought closer to the source sensors and devices.
 It provides many benefits like
 reduced latency,
 enhanced efficiency,
 increased privacy,
 security, and
 high rate of data transmission.
 It works in real-time and processes data that is not
bounded by time.
 IoT
 IoT involves the use of many sensors that generate huge
amounts of data which gets storage on cloud servers.
 IoT makes use of many sensors, and actuators and performs
analysis on the data collected to yield results that will help in
taking business decisions.
 It involves connectivity among computers, networks, and
servers.
 It can remotely collect data and communicate with the
devices.
 IoT collects data from various sensors and devices and acts as
an intermediator between remote systems and smart device
management.
 Smart connectivity plays a major role in making IoT a trend in
cloud computing.
 Kubernetes and Docker
 Kubernetes is an open-source orchestration platform where
scaling, management, and deployment of applications is done
automatically.
 Docker is a platform where developers can package
applications and can deploy them anywhere in the form of
containers.
 They manages services and workloads from a single location
while running applications from a single source.
 They provide scalability and efficiency to many large-scale
deployments.
 Serverless Computing
 Serverless computing is a methodology that provides backend
services on a per-user basis. There is no need for developers
to manage the servers while running their code.
 Code execution is managed by the cloud service provider.
Cloud users will pay as per the pay-as-you-go format which
means that users will only pay when their code runs instead
for a fixed server.
 Serverless architecture offers many advantages such as:
 No requirement for system administration,
 Low cost and liability,
 Easy management of operations, and
 Enhanced user experience even in case of no internet.
 DevSecOps
 DevSecOps is an integration of security with the ongoing
development process. It embeds many processes in its
workflow to ensure secure task automation.
 Many cloud service providers provide various tools and
services to help businesses apply DevSecOps methods.
 Cloud computing provides many benefits to its customers in
managing their data but along with that, many security issues
are sometimes faced by the users like:
 Risks involving network invasion,
 Denial of Service (DoS) attacks,
 issues in virtualization,
 unauthorized use of data
 Disaster recovery and backup
 It is becoming a vital aspect for businesses since they prefer
moving their operations to the cloud.
 Cloud providers are developing disaster recovery solutions
that enable businesses to quickly recover from disruptions
such as natural disasters, hardware failures or cyberattacks.
 Many enterprises keep electronic records and files and
upload those documents on an external cloud server
automatically.
 Service Mesh
Service mesh is a technology that provides a
network of microservices with features like:
Load balancing,
Traffic management, and
Security.
Cloud providers are offering service mesh
solutions to help organizations manage their
microservices.