Lesson 2

When Technology and Humanity Cross

This presentation explores the intersection of technology

and humanity, focusing on human rights, ethical
dilemmas, and the impact of technological advancements
on society.

We will evaluate contemporary human experiences, discuss

the importance of human rights, and identify laws
protecting individuals in the face of technological change.

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The Universal Declaration of Human Rights

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights

(UDHR) is a list of basic rights and freedoms
that every person in the world should have, no
matter who they are or where they live.
It was created by the United Nations in 1948
after World War II to make sure everyone is
treated fairly and with respect.

The UDHR's 30 articles outline inalienable rights

vital for the good life, guaranteeing freedoms
by virtue of being human.

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 UN digital ambassador Elyx animates the UDHR
Elyx illustrated UDHR articles

The first animated version of the Universal

Declaration of Human Rights was created
through the United Nations partnership with
French digital artist YAK (Yacine Ait Kaci) –
whose illustrated character Elyx is the first
digital ambassador of the United Nations.

The animation uses symbolic movements to

bring to life the 30 Articles of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights.

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Humans vs. Robots: Ethical Considerations
The rise of machines and AI raises ethical questions about the value of humans in a technologically advanced world. As
robots become more sophisticated and capable of performing complex tasks, it's crucial to consider the potential impact
on human employment and dignity.

The BPO industry in the Philippines, for example, faces the risk of job losses due to AI-driven business analytics. This raises
concerns about unemployment and the need to address ethical treatment for AI as machines become more human-like.

Unemployment Human Value

AI may displace workers, raising concerns about job The value of a person should not be inversely proportional
security. to a machine's AI.

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The Risk of Becoming
Machine-Like
As technology advances, there's a risk that humans may become
overly reliant on machines, leading to a decline in critical thinking and
problem-solving skills. The internet's instant access to information can
hinder our ability to process, analyze, and contextualize knowledge.

Nicholas Carr's article, "Is Google making us stupid?" suggests that our
reliance on computers may flatten our intelligence into artificial
intelligence. It is important to maintain our cognitive abilities and not
become mere automatons.

Maintain critical Process and analyze Understand context

thinking skills. information. and implications.
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Protecting Human Rights in the Face of Technology
Amidst the rapid developments in science and technology, it is vital to protect and exercise human rights for everyone. We must strive to
become more free, rational, and loving in our practice of science and technology, ensuring that human dignity remains at the forefront.

Building a just and progressive society requires the constant practice of the good, exhibited through scientific methodologies, personal
virtue, social responsibility, and global concern. It is important to be mindful of the ethical implications of technology.

Ethical Methodologies
Employ ethical practices in scientific research.

Personal Virtue
Act with integrity and moral principles.

Social Responsibility
Consider the impact on society.

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Why the Future Does Not Need Us

Bill Joy's controversial essay, "Why the future does not need us," argues that genetics,
nanotech, and robotics (GNR) pose a threat to humanity. He contends that the
unreflective acceptance of these technologies could lead to the extinction of the
human species.

Joy highlights the dangerous amplifying factor of self-replication in robots,

engineered organisms, and nanobots. While these technologies offer promise, they
also carry great danger, especially when placed in the wrong hands.

Genetics Nanotech
Potential for genetic engineering to Nanotechnology and nanomedicine
cure diseases. can address various ills.

Robotics
Robots can perform complex and dangerous tasks.

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The Lessons of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

The atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki serve as a reminder of the destructive
power of science and technology. The development of nuclear weapons, while a testament
to scientific success, also demonstrated the potential for fatal consequences.

With GNR technologies, we must be circumspect and questioning, learning from past
mistakes. These technologies are more accessible and prone to accidents and abuses,
making it crucial to exercise caution and responsibility.

1 1945
Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

2 Present
Development of GNR technologies.

3 Future
Need for caution and responsibility.

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 Technical Arrogance and the Illusion of Power
Freeman Dyson warns of the "glitter of nuclear weapons" and the illusion of illimitable power that comes with scientific achievements. This
technical arrogance can corrupt human nature and lead to the destruction of the world if not properly managed.

It is essential to rein in the vanity and arrogance that our powers unleash, ensuring that we do not harbor the wasteland within, as Friedrich
Nietzsche cautioned. We must remain grounded and mindful of the ethical implications of our actions.

Rationality: The need for logical and ethical decision-

Rationality 1 Science making.

2 Science: The pursuit of knowledge must be balanced with

wisdom.

Technology: Innovations must be used responsibly.

Humanity: Ethical concerns should always remain at the

4 center of progress.
Humanity Technology
3

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The Importance of Questioning Technology
Martin Heidegger's assertion that "it is in questioning that we build a way" is particularly relevant in the context of
technology. By questioning the implications and potential consequences of new technologies, we can navigate the path
forward responsibly.

It is crucial to engage in critical thinking and ethical reflection to ensure that technology serves humanity's best interests
and does not lead to unintended harm. Questioning helps us build a better future.

1 Question Question: Analyze the implications and

potential risks of technology.

Reflect: Consider the ethical, social, and

2 Reflect global consequences.

Build: Develop technology responsibly to

benefit humanity.
3 Build

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Key Takeaways and Next Steps
In conclusion, the intersection of technology and humanity presents both opportunities and challenges. It is essential to uphold human
rights, address ethical dilemmas, and question the implications of technological advancements.

As next steps, we must promote ethical guidelines for AI development, foster critical thinking skills, and encourage responsible
innovation. By doing so, we can ensure that technology serves humanity and contributes to a just and progressive society.

1 2 3
Ethics Critical Thinking Responsibility
Promote ethical guidelines for AI. Foster critical thinking skills. Encourage responsible innovation.

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