Step By Step Coaching Classes

1. The chemical symbol for nitrogen gas is 7. A change in the physical state can be brought
(a)Ni (b)N2 (c)N+ (d)N about
(a) only when energy is given to the system
2. The chemical symbol for sodium is (b) only when energy is taken out from the
(a) So (b)Sd (c)NA (d)Na system
Answer (c) when energy is either given to, or taken out
from the system
3. Which of the following would weigh the (d) without any energy change
highest?
(a) 0.2 mole of sucrose (C12H22O11) 8. The relative molecular mass of Na2S2O.5H2O
(b) 2 moles of CO2 is
(c) 2 moles of CaCO3 (a) 250 amu (b) 250 g
(d) 10 moles of H2O (c)248amu (d) 248 g

4. Which of the following has maximum number 9. Which of the following has maximum number
of atoms? of atom?
(a) 18g of H2O (b) 18g of O2 (a)18g H2O (b)18g ofO2
(c) 18g of CO2 (d) 18g of CO4 (c)18g of CO2 (d)18g of CH4

5. Which of the following correctly represents 10. Percentage of calcium in calcium carbonate
360 g of water? is
(i) 2 moles of H2O (a) 40 (b)30 (c)48 (d)36
(ii)20 moles of water
(iii) 6.022 x 1023 molecules of water 11. Which has maximum number of molecules?
25
(iv) 1.2044 x 10 molecules of water (a)1 g of CO2 (b) 1 g of N2
(a) (i) (b) (i) and (iv) (c) 1 g of H2 (d) 1 g of CH4
(c) (ii) and (iii) (d) (ii)and (iv)
12. What mass of carbon dioxide (CO2) will
6. 3.42 g of sucrose are dissolved in 18 g of contain 3.011 x 1023 molecules?
water in a beaker. The number of oxygen atoms (a) 11.0 g (b) 22.0 g
in the solution are (c) 4.4 g (d) 44.0 g
23 22
(a) 6.68x10 (b) 6.09x10
23
(c) 6.022 x10 (d) 6.022 x1023
13. The value of Avogadro's constant is: 20. Rutherford's 'alpha (a) particles scattering
24 22
(a) 6.0 x 10 (b) 6.01 x 10 experiment' resulted in the discovery of
23 23
(c) 6.022 x 10 (d) 6.022 x 10' (a) electron (b) proton
(c) nucleus in the atom (d) atomic mass
14. How many times an atom of sulphur is
heavier than an atom of carbon? 21. The number of electrons in an element X is
(a) 32 times (b) 12 times 15 and the number of neutrons is 16. Which of
(c) 8/3 times (d) 12/32 times the following is the correct representation of the
element?
15. The number of oxygen atoms in 4.4 g of CO2 A. 31 B. 15 C. 16 D. 1
is approx
(a) 6 x 1022 (b) 6 22. Which of the following are true for an
(c) 12 x 1023 (d)1.2 x 1023 element?
(i) Atomic number = number of protons +
16. Which of the following represents 12 u? number of electrons
(a) Mass of 1 hydrogen atom (ii) Mass number = number of protons + number
(b)MassofC-12atom of neutrons
(c) Mass of 0-16 atom (iii) Atomic mass = number of protons = number
(d) 1 /12th of mass of C-12 atom. of neutrons
(iv) Atomic number = number of protons =
17. Which of the following would weigh the number of electrons
highest? (a) and (ii) (b) (i) and (iii)
(a) 0.2 mole of sucrose (C12H22O11) (c) (ii) and (iii) (d )(ii) and (iv)
(b) 2 moles of CO2
(c) 2 moles of CaC03 23. Atomic models have been improved over the
(d) 10 moles of H2O years. Arrange the following atomic models in
the order of their chronological order
18. The molecule having an atomicity of 4 is: (i) Rutherford's atomic model
(a) Sulphate molecule (b) Ozone molecule (ii) Thomson's atomic model
(c) Phosphorus molecule (d) Methane molecule (ii) Bohr's atomic model
(a) (i), (ii) and (iii)
19. Which of the following correctly represents (b) (ii) (iii) and (i)
the electronic distribution in the Mg atom? (c) (ii) (i) and (iii)
(a) 3,8,1 (b) 2,8,2 (d) (iii), (ii) and (i)
(c) 1,8,3 (d) 8,2,2
24. The ion of an element has 3 positive charges. (i) Considered the nucleus as positively charged.
Mass number of the atom is 27 and the number (ii) Established that the a-particies are four times
of neutrc is 14. What is the number of electrons as heavy as a hydrogen atom.
in the ion? (iii) Can be compared to solar system.
(a) 13 (b)10 (c)14 (d)16 (iv) Was in agreement with Thomson's model.
(a) (i) and (iii) (b) (ii) and (iii)
2+
25. Identify the Mg ion from the figure where, (c) (i) and (iv) (d) only (i)
n and p represent the number of neutrons and
protons respectively. 30. Hydrogen exists in three isotopic forms,

known as protium, deuterium and tritium. Why

are all the isotopes neutral in nature?
(a) Since neutrons are neutral in nature hence
isotopes are electrically neutral.
(b) All the isotopes have one electron and one
proton, hence they are neutral.
(c) All the isotopes have one proton and one
26. The first model of an atom was given by
neutron, hence they are neutral.
(a) N. Bohr (b) E. Goldstein
(d) Increasing number of protons in the isotopes
(c) Rutherford (d) J.J. Thomson
make them neutral.

27. An atom with 3 protons and 4 neutrons will

31. How many electrons are present in M-shell
have a valency of
of an element with atomic number 20?
(a) 3 (b)7 (c)1 (d)4
(a) 5 (b) 8 (c) 12 (d) 18

28. Which of the following statement is always

32. There are two atomic species X and Y, such
correct?
that
(a) An atom has equal number of electrons and
X Y
protons.
Protons 8 8
(b) An atom has equal number of electrons and
Neutrons 8 10
neutrons.
Which of the following statements is true about
(c) An atom has equal number of protons and
X and Y?
neutrons.
(a) X and Y are isobars.
(d) An atom has equal number of electrons,
(b) X and Y have different chemical properties.
protons and neutrons
(c) X and Y have different physical properties.
(d) All of these.
29. Which of the following statements about
Rutherford's model of atom are correct?
33. The ion of an element has 3 positive charges. 38. Isobars do not differ in the number of
Mass number of the atom is 27 and the number (a) protons (b) electrons
of neutrons is 14. What is the number of (c) neutrons (d) nucleons
electrons in the ion?
(a) 13 (b)10 (c)14 (d)16 39. Which of the following correctly represents
the molecular formula of a compound and its
34. An alpha particle is also known as respective number of atoms?
(a) subatomic particle (a) H₂O – 2 atoms
(b)an unionised helium atom (b) CO₂ – 2 atoms
(c) a neutral particle (c) NH₃ – 4 atoms
(d) a doubly-charged helium ion (d) CH₄ – 3 atoms

35. There are three isotopes of carbon which are 40. The chemical formula of sodium chloride is
named as C-12, C-13 and C-14 out of which C- NaCl. What does this formula represent?
12 is the most abundant isotope. In the given (a) One molecule of sodium and one molecule
structures of 3 isotopes, what will be the of chlorine
composition of the nucleus? (b) One atom of sodium and one atom of
chlorine chemically combined
(c) A mixture of sodium and chlorine atoms
(d) Two atoms of sodium and one of chlorine
*******
(a) C-12: 6p + 6n, C-13 : 7p + 6n, C-14: 8p + 6n
(b) C-12: 6p + 6n, C-13 : 6p + 7n, C-14: 6p + 8n
(c) C-12: 6p + 6n, C-13 : 5p + 8n, C-14: 7p + 7n
(d) C-12: 6p + 6n, C-13 :12p + 1n, C-14:5p + 9n

36. The charge on an electron is equal to:

(a) 1.6 x 10-19 C of-ve charge
(b) 2.6 x10-19C of-ve charge
(c) 1.6x10-22 C of -ve charge
(d) 1.6x10-23 C of -ve charge

37. Which of the following isotope is used in the

treatment of blood cancer?
(a) P-32 (b) 1-131
(c) Co-60 (d) any of these