Polycarbon wind
speed transmitter
(Model 485)
SN-3000-FSJT-N01
Ver 2.0
1
directory
Chapter 1 Product Introduction ...................................................................................... 3
1.1 Product Overview ............................................................................................ 3
1.2 Functional features ........................................................................................... 3
1.3 Main parameters............................................................................................... 3
Chapter 2 Hardware Connections .................................................................................. 5
2.1 Inspection before installation of the equipment ............................................... 5
2.2 Interface Description ........................................................................................ 5
2.2.1 Sensor wiring ................................................................................................ 5
2.3 Installation........................................................................................................ 5
2.4 Precautions ....................................................................................................... 6
Chapter 3 Configuring Software Installation and Use ................................................... 6
3.1 The sensor is connected to the computer ......................................................... 7
3.2 Use of sensor monitoring software .................................................................. 7
Chapter 4 Communication Protocols ............................................................................. 8
4.1 Basic communication parameters .................................................................... 8
4.2 Data Frame Format Definition ......................................................................... 8
4.3 Register address ............................................................................................... 9
4.4 Examples and Explanations of Communication Protocols .............................. 9
clause 5 chapter Common problems and solutions ...................................................... 10
2
Chapter 1 Product Introduction
1.1 Product Overview
The wind speed transmitter adopts the traditional three-cup wind speed sensor
structure, and the wind cup is made of carbon fiber material, which has high strength
and good start-up; The built-in signal processing unit of the cup can output the
corresponding wind speed signal according to the user's needs, which can be widely
used in meteorology, ocean, environment, airport, port, laboratory, industry and
agriculture and transportation.
1.2 Functional features
Range: 0-70m/s, resolution 0.1m/s
Anti-electromagnetic interference treatment
The bottom outlet method is adopted to completely eliminate the aging problem of
aviation plug rubber pad, and it is still waterproof for long-term use
The high-performance imported bearings are adopted, the rotational resistance is
small, and the measurement is accurate
Polycarbonate shell, high mechanical strength, high hardness, corrosion resistance,
no rust can be used outdoors for a long time
The structure and weight of the equipment are carefully designed and distributed,
with small moment of inertia and sensitive response
Standard ModBus-RTU communication protocol, easy access
1.3 Main parameters
DC Power Supply
10~30V DC
(Default)
power consumption ≤0.3W
The operating temperature
-40℃~+60℃，0%RH~80%RH
of the transmitter circuit
485 communication (ModBus) protocol
Baud rate: 2400, 4800 (default), 9600
Data bit length: 8 bits
Communication interfaces
Parity mode: None
Stop bit length: 1 bit
Default ModBus communication address: 1
3
Support function code: 03/04/06
Configuration is performed via the 485 interface
Parameter settings
using the provided configuration software
resolution 0.1m/s
±(0.2+0.03V)m/s,@(0~30m/s,25°C) V indicates
precision
the wind speed
Measuring range 0~70m/s
Dynamic response time ≤1s
Start the wind speed ≤0.2m/s
For long-term use, please keep the
ambient wind speed below 30m/s
Housing dimensions
4
Chapter 2 Hardware Connections
2.1 Inspection before installation of the equipment
Equipment list:
■ 1 transmitter equipment
■ 4 mounting screws
■ Certificate of conformity, warranty card
2.2 Interface Description
The power interface is a wide voltage power supply input of 10-30V. When wiring
the 485 signal line, pay attention to the two lines of A and B cannot be reversed, and
the addresses of multiple devices on the bus cannot conflict.
2.2.1 Sensor wiring
Line color illustrate
electricity brown Power supply (10~30V DC)
source black Power supply negative
open Yellow (green) color 485-A
letter blue 485-B
2.3 Installation
Flange installation is adopted, the threaded flange connection makes the lower
pipe fittings of the wind speed sensor firmly fixed on the flange, the chassis is
5
Ø80mm, and four mounting holes of Ø4.5mm are opened on the circumference of
Ø68mm, and the bolts are used to tightly fix it on the bracket, so that the whole set of
instruments is kept at the best level, to ensure the accuracy of wind speed data, and
the flange connection is easy to use and can withstand greater pressure.
2.4 Precautions
1. The user shall not disassemble it by himself, let alone touch the sensor core, so
as not to cause damage to the product.
2. Try to stay away from high-power interference equipment, so as not to cause
inaccurate measurement, such as inverter, motor, etc., when installing and
disassembling the transmitter, the power supply must be disconnected first, and water
entering the transmitter can lead to irreversible changes.
3. Prevent chemical reagents, oil, dust, etc. from directly infringing on the sensor,
do not use it for a long time in condensation and extreme temperature environment, and
strictly prevent cold and heat shock.
Chapter 3 Configuring Software Installation and Use
6
Our company provides a supporting "485 parameter configuration software",
which can easily use the computer to read the parameters of the sensor, and flexibly
modify the device ID and address of the sensor.
Note that when using software auto-acquisition, you need to ensure that there is
only one sensor on the 485 bus.
3.1 The sensor is connected to the computer
After the sensor is properly connected to the computer via USB to 485 and
provided with power, you can see the correct COM port in the computer ("My
Computer - Properties - Device Manager - Ports" to see the COM port).
Open the package, select "Debugging Software" --- "485 Parameter Configuration
Software", and find and open it.
If you don't see the COM port in Device Manager, it means that you don't have the
USB to 485 driver installed (in the package) or you haven't installed the driver correctly,
contact a technician for assistance.
3.2 Use of sensor monitoring software
(1) The configuration interface is as shown in the figure, first obtain the serial slogan
according to the method in chapter 3.1 and select the correct serial port.
(2) Click on the test baud rate of the software, the software will test the baud rate and
address of the current device, the default baud rate is 4800bit/s, and the default address
is 0x01.
(3) Modify the address and baud rate according to the needs of use, and query the
current functional status of the equipment at the same time.
(4) If the test is not successful, please re-check the wiring of the equipment and the
installation of the 485 driver.
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Chapter 4 Communication Protocols
4.1 Basic communication parameters
Encoding 8-bit binary
Data bits 8 bits
Parity bits not
Stop bits 1 bit
Error checks CRC (Redundant Cycle Code).
1200bit/s, 2400bit/s, 4800bit/s, 9600bit/s, 19200bit/s, 38400bit/s, 5760
baud rate 0bit/s, 115200bit/sbit/s can be set, and the factory default is 4800bit/
s
4.2 Data Frame Format Definition
The ModBus-RTU communication protocol is used in the following format:
The initial structure ≥ 4 bytes of time
Address code = 1 byte
Feature code = 1 byte
8
Data area = N bytes
Error check = 16-digit CRC code
The time at which the end structure ≥4 bytes
Address code: The address of the transmitter, which is unique in the communication
network (factory default 0x01).
Function code: The function indication of the instruction sent by the host computer, this
transmitter only uses the function code 0x03 (read register data).
Data area: The data area is the specific communication data, pay attention to the 16bits
data high byte first!
CRC code: a two-byte check code.
Host query frame structure:
Address c Feature cod Register start ad Register lengt The check su The check digit
ode es dress h m is low is high
1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 2 bytes 1 byte 1 byte
Slave Response Frame Structure:
Address Feature Number of Data Zone Second data N data area
Checksum
code codes valid bytes 1 area
1 byte 1 byte 1 byte 2 bytes 2 bytes 2 bytes 2 bytes
4.3 Register address
Register PLC or content Feature
address configuration codes are
address supported
0000 H 40001 Instantaneous wind speed 03/04
The uploaded data is 10 times the
true value
0x03/0x0
Device address 1~254 (factory
07D0 H 42001 4/0x06/0x
default 1)
10
Device baud rate 0x03/0x0
0 represents 2400 bit/s and 1 4/0x06/0x
07D1H 42002
represents 4800 bit/s 10
2 for 9600bit/s 3 for 19200bit/s
9
4 for 38400bit/s 5 for 57600bit/s
6 represents 115200bit/s and 7
represents 1200bit/s
4.4 Examples and Explanations of Communication Protocols
For example, read the wind speed value of the device address 0x01
Query frame:
Start address The check dig
Address cod The length of The check su
Feature codes it is hig
e the data m is low
h
0x01 0x03 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x01 0x84 0x0A
Response frame: (e.g. read that the current wind speed is 8.6m/s)
Returns the numb The current wi The check di
Address c Feature cod The check su
er of valid bytes nd speed valu git is hi
ode es m is low
e gh
0x01 0x03 0x02 0x00 0x56 0x38 0x7A
Wind speed calculation:
Current wind speed: 0056H (hexadecimal) = 86=> Wind speed = 8.6m/s
Chapter 5 Common Problems and Solutions
No output or output errors
Possible causes:
(1) The computer has a COM port, and the selected port is incorrect.
(2) The baud rate is wrong.
(3) The 485 bus is disconnected, or the A and B lines are reversed.
(4) If the number of devices is too large or the wiring is too long, the nearest power
supply should be added, 485 booster should be added, and 120Ω terminal resistance
should be increased at the same time.
(5) The USB to 485 driver is not installed or damaged.
(6) The equipment is damaged.
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