Scribd
Upload
3 views5 pages

Unemployment and Inflation Analysis in Ethiopia Final

The document outlines the properties and equations of sine and tangent functions, detailing their amplitude, period, phase shift, vertical asymptotes, and domain. It also includes a graph analysis of a sine function and a comparison between the periodic sine function and the non-periodic arcsine function, discussing their domains, ranges, and characteristics as odd functions. Additionally, it provides a table of values for the trigonometric functions and instructions for graphing them.

Uploaded by

natitaku
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
3 views5 pages

Unemployment and Inflation Analysis in Ethiopia Final

The document outlines the properties and equations of sine and tangent functions, detailing their amplitude, period, phase shift, vertical asymptotes, and domain. It also includes a graph analysis of a sine function and a comparison between the periodic sine function and the non-periodic arcsine function, discussing their domains, ranges, and characteristics as odd functions. Additionally, it provides a table of values for the trigonometric functions and instructions for graphing them.

Uploaded by

natitaku
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

Task 3.

(a) Write the equation sine or cosine function with the given

properties:

The general form of a sine function is:

y=A sin (Bx+C)+D

Where:

 A is the amplitude (vertical stretch)

 B affects the period (horizontal stretch)

 C affects the phase shift (horizontal translation)

 D is the midline (vertical translation)

Thus, the sine equation is:

y=13sin (x) + 5

(b) find its stretching factor, period, phase shift, vertical

asymptotes, and domain.

 Stretching factor:

The stretching factor is the coefficient in front of the tangent

function, which is 15. This stretches the graph vertically by a factor

of 15.

 Period:
The period of the tangent function is given by π / B, where B is the

coefficient of x inside the tangent function. In this case, B=π / 3, so

the period is:

π
Period= π =3
3

Phase shift:

The phase shift is determined by solving πx / 3+2=0, which gives:

−6
x=
π

Vertical asymptotes:

Tangent functions have vertical asymptotes where the function is

undefined, which occurs when πx / 3+2=π/2. Solving for x, we get

the vertical asymptotes at:

3 6
x= (n- ) for integer values of n
2 π

Domain:

The domain excludes the points where the function has vertical

asymptotes, i.e., where the tangent function is undefined. This

happens periodically at the asymptotes.


(c) Find the coordinates of points a, b, c, d, e and f on the

following graph, stating the graph represents either a sine

or cosine function.

Observations from the graph:

 The graph appears to represent a sine function, as it starts

from the midline, rises to the maximum, crosses the midline,

falls to the minimum, and repeats this pattern symmetrically.

 The midline is y=0 in the graph.

The coordinates are approximate:

 a: (-360°, 0)

 b: (-180°, -1)

 c: (0°, 0)

 d: (180°, 1)

 e: (360°, 0)

This graph represents a sine function because it starts from the

midline at (0,0) and exhibits symmetry like a typical sine wave.

Task 4

(i) Please fill the table with your preferred trigonometric function

x 0 π 2π π π 4π 2π
3 3 2 3

Y=f(x) 0 √3 √3 1 0 √3 0
-
2 2 2
f-1(Y) 0 π π π 0 π 0
-
3 3 2 3

(ii) Utilize the graphing tool to depict both functions Y = f(X) and f-

1(Y) on the same graph.

(iii) Analysis

a. Periodicity:

 Y=sin(X) is a periodic function with a period of 2π. This means

that after every interval of 2π, the function repeats its values.

For example, sin(0) = sin(2π) = 0.

 f-1(Y)=arcsin(Y) is not periodic because it is a one-to-one

function, returning unique values for each Y in its domain.

b. Domain and Range:

For Y=sin (X):


o Domain: All real numbers (−∞,∞), because sine is

defined for all values of X.

o Range: [−1,1], since sine values only vary between -1

and 1.

For f-1 (Y)=arcsin(Y):

o Domain: [−1,1], as arcsine is only defined for Y- values

between -1 and 1.

o Range: [−π/2 , π/2], which gives the corresponding

angle for each sine value.

c. Even, Odd, or Neither:

 Y=sin⁡(X) is an odd function. This is because sin(−X) = −sin(X),

satisfying the condition for odd functions.

 f-1 (Y)=arcsin(Y) is also an odd function because arcsin(−Y)=

−arcsin(Y), reflecting the same symmetry as the sine function.

You might also like