Design of VTC Room
Design of VTC Room
0.23 m
2.2 m
1.2 m
1.2 m
0.23 m
Depth of Foundation
Load Calculation
Parapet (0.23+0.02)x0x20 = 0 KN/m
Roof Load
RCC slab 0.1 mm thick 0.1x25 = 2.5 KN/Sqm
Floor finish load on terrace = 1 KN/Sqm
Live load as per IS 875 Part-II = 0.75 KN/Sqm
Total load = 4.25 KN/Sqm
Clear span of slab = 1.20 m
Effective span = 1.43 m
Roof load on wall 4.25x1.43x1.43/(4x1.43) = 1.52 KN/m
Thickness of wall including plaster 0.23+0.02 = 0.250 m
Self-load of wall up to plinth level 0.25x2.5x20 = 12.5 KN/m
Design of wall
Short wall
Length = 1.2 m
‘This portion bears additional load on account of opening on one side, which is 0.9 m in width.
Through length of wall ‘a’ is less than 4 t that is, 92 cm, it will not be considered as a column,
because it is supported by a cross wall on one side.
Thus from Table 8 we get grade of mortar for the masonry to be M2 (1:6) Cement sand
as per Table 1 IS Code 1987 it is having Comprassive strength 3.0 N/mm 2 after 28 days
Design of Foundation
Load on plinth level per meter length = 14.02 KN/m
Load of DPC 0.075x0.45x24 = 0.81 KN/m
Load of first offset 0.3x0.6x20 = 3.6 KN/m
Load of first offset 0.45x0.45x20 = 4.05 KN/m
Load of Second offset 0.30x0.3x20 = 1.8 KN/m
Total load transferred on soil = 24.28 KN/Sqm
Soil bearing capacity as per SBC Report = 70 KN/Sqm
= Safe
Required width of Foundation per meter = 0.35 m
Provide width of Foundation per meter = 0.60 m
= Safe
Beam Design
Beam Data
width 230 mm
depth 300 mm d' 41 mm .= cc+ sdia + mdia/2
clear cover to main 25 mm eff depth 259 mm .= d - d'
reinf.
Material Grades
Concrete 25 MPa
Steel 415 MPa
Tension Reinforcement
Type Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
Layer 1 16 mm 3 603 sqmm
Layer 3 - 0
Total Steel Provided 603 sqmm 1.013 %
Provided Steel OK
Compression Reinforcement
Type Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
Layer 1 12 mm 2 226 sqmm
Layer 2 -
Layer 3 0 sqmm
Total Steel Provided 226 sqmm 0.380 %
Provided Steel OK
8 mm 2
-
#VALUE!
Sectional Dimensions OK
Shear Check OK
Grade Check
7.8
SRB DRB
a 0.60 .=(0.87435/100) * (fy/fck)2 a 0.60 .=(0.87435/100) * (fy/fck)2
b -3.611 .=(0.87/100) * (fy) b -3.611 .=(0.87/100) * (fy)
c 0.038 .=Mu/bd2 c 3.453 .=Mulim/bd2
-p 0.010 .=-(b±√(b2-4ac))/2a -p 1.194 .=-(b±√(b2-4ac))/2a
Ast 6 .=(p*b*d)/100 Astlim 711 .=(p*b*d)/100
Ast 122
Asc 100
Shear Calculations
Spacing
least of the 4
provide the
Given data:
Shorter span (clear dimension) = 2200 mm
Longer span (clear dimension) = 1200 mm
Live load = 0.75 KN/m2
Width of wall = 230 mm
Fire resistance = 2 hours
Grade of concrete (fck) = 20 N/mm2
Grade of steel (fy) = 500 N/mm2
Load factor = 1.5
Xumax/d = 0.456
Mu limit (Qu) = 2.655
bd 2
Solution:
1.Thickness of slab:
Assume modification factor = 1.5 (% of steel is 0.2%)
Span/depth = 20
Span/depth = 30 ~ 30
Clear cover = 25 mm
Required effective depth = 73.3333 ~ 102 mm
Adopt thickness of slab is = 100 mm
Effective depth of slab (d) = 71.0 mm
2.Effective span:
Least of followig
C/C of support = 2430.0 mm
Clear span + d = 2271.0 mm
For effective span (lx) = 2271.0 mm
3.Load calculation:
Self weight of slab = 2.5 KN/m2
Floor finish = 1.0 KN/m2
Partition load = 0.0 KN/m2
Sunken filling = 0.0 KN/m2
Live load = 0.75 KN/m2
Total load = 4.25 KN/m2
Total design load (W)/m = 6.375 KN/m
4.Design moments:
Bending moment at mid span = 4.10984 KN.m
d required = √Mu/Quxb = 39.3477 mm
The slab depth is enough
5.Reinforcements:
Minimum area of steel (Astmin) = 0.12 %
= 120.00 mm2
0.5 x fck 4.6 x Mu
Area of steel (Ast) =
fy
(1- √1- fck x 1000 x d2 )1000 x d
= 140.04 mm2
Use 8 mmØ
Required spacing = 213.00 ~ 200 mm
Area of steel (Provided) = 251.20 mm2
Provide 8 mmØ @ 200 mm c/c
Distribution of steel:
Area of steel = 120.00 mm2
Use 8 mmØ
Required spacing = 213.00 ~ 200 mm
Provide 8 mmØ @ 200 mm c/c
6.Check for deflection:
% of steel at mid span = 0.354 %
fs value = 161.7
Modification factor = 2.000 (Ref Fig 4 IS 456-2000)
Required effective depth = 56.78 < 71.0 mm
The slab depth is enough
7.Check for shear:
Maximum shear force at support = 7.23881 KN
Nominal shear stress (ﺡv) = 0.10196 N/mm2
Permissible shear stress (حc) 0.41589 N/mm2
The slab depth is enough
8.Check for crack width:
Level at which crack width is to be calculated (a') = 71 mm 100 a'
Slab details:
8 mmØ @ 200 mm c/c
176
96
96
176
1200
Slab thickness is 100 mm
All dimensions are in mm
Design of Simply supported slab
Given data:
Shorter span (clear dimension) = 1400 mm
Longer span (clear dimension) = 1200 mm
Live load = 0.75 KN/m2
Width of wall = 230 mm
Fire resistance = 2 hours
Grade of concrete (fck) = 20 N/mm2
Grade of steel (fy) = 500 N/mm2
Load factor = 1.5
Xumax/d = 0.456
Mu limit (Qu) = 2.655
bd 2
Solution:
1.Thickness of slab:
Assume modification factor = 1.5 (% of steel is 0.2%)
Span/depth = 20
Span/depth = 30 ~ 30
Clear cover = 25 mm
Required effective depth = 46.6667 ~ 75.67 mm
Adopt thickness of slab is = 100 mm
Effective depth of slab (d) = 71.0 mm
2.Effective span:
Least of followig
C/C of support = 1630.0 mm
Clear span + d = 1471.0 mm
For effective span (lx) = 1471.0 mm
3.Load calculation:
Self weight of slab = 2.5 KN/m2
Floor finish = 1.0 KN/m2
Partition load = 0.0 KN/m2
Sunken filling = 0.0 KN/m2
Live load = 0.75 KN/m2
Total load = 4.25 KN/m2
Total design load (W)/m = 6.375 KN/m
4.Design moments:
Bending moment at mid span = 1.72431 KN.m
d required = √Mu/Quxb = 25.4868 mm
The slab depth is enough
5.Reinforcements:
Minimum area of steel (Astmin) = 0.12 %
= 120.00 mm2
0.5 x fck 4.6 x Mu
Area of steel (Ast) =
fy
(1- √1- fck x 1000 x d2 )1000 x d
= 120.00 mm2
Use 8 mmØ
Required spacing = 213.00 ~ 200 mm
Area of steel (Provided) = 251.20 mm2
Provide 8 mmØ @ 200 mm c/c
Distribution of steel:
Area of steel = 120.00 mm2
Use 8 mmØ
Required spacing = 213.00 ~ 200 mm
Provide 8 mmØ @ 200 mm c/c
6.Check for deflection:
% of steel at mid span = 0.354 %
fs value = 138.5
Modification factor = 2.000 (Ref Fig 4 IS 456-2000)
Required effective depth = 36.78 < 71.0 mm
The slab depth is enough
7.Check for shear:
Maximum shear force at support = 4.68881 KN
Nominal shear stress (ﺡv) = 0.06604 N/mm2
Permissible shear stress (حc) 0.41589 N/mm2
The slab depth is enough
8.Check for crack width:
Level at which crack width is to be calculated (a') = 71 mm 100 a'
Slab details:
8 mmØ @ 200 mm c/c
112
96
96
112
1200
Slab thickness is 100 mm
All dimensions are in mm
RCC DESIGN FOR FLASH MIXER
1 DESIGN PARAMETERS:
INLET CHAMBER
Length of Chamber = 2.2 m
Width of Chamber = 1.2 m
Depth of Chamber = 2.05 m
Depth below ground level = 1.45 m
Net SBC = 7 T/m2
2 Load Assumption for STAAD :
Self Weight of Structure Y DIRECTION -1
Soil Load on Outer Projection of Chamber 26.10 kN/m2
Soil Load on vertical wall at ground level 0.00 kN/m2
Soil Load on vertical wall at bottom level 26.10 kN/m2
m=280/(3σ_cbc )=
σcbc = 10.0 N/mm2
Modular ratio = m=280/(3σ_cbc )= 9.333
Sectional Properties
Clear Cover 50 mm
Width 1000 mm
Total Depth 0 mm
Effective Depth -50 mm
maximum bar dia provided 10 mm
Specing Provide 175 mm
Area of steel Provided for resist the Hoop tension 448.57 mm2
Clear Spacing provided between Bars 175 mm
Modulas of elasticity of steel (Es) ###
Modular Ratio for short-term effect #DIV/0!
Apparent strain 0.00009
Stiffness factor -0.0014
Mean tensile strain in concrete (εm) 0.0014
Distance of point from surface of bar ( acr) 62.65 mm
Crack width Wcr 0.272 mm
Allowable Crack width 0.200 mm
Wall Footing :
Check For Base pressure
Allowable
base
S.No Node Actual Base pressure (Kn/m2)
pressure
(Kn/m2)
For water Case
1 Max 2293 80 100
2 Min 2040 18 100
For Soil Case
1 Max 2361 74 100
2 Min 2040 18 100