Từ vựng chủ đề HEALTH (2)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 1. To prevent _______, it is important to maintain a balanced diet and include a
variety of food groups in your meals.
A.overworking
B.dehydration
C.burnout
D.malnutrition
Question 2. The ______ helps break down food into nutrients that the body can absorb
and use for energy and growth.
A.respiratory system
B.nervous system
C.digestive system
D.circulatory system
Question 3. Despite feeling tired at the end of the day, Susan always manages to ______
and enjoys the rest of her evening with energy and positivity.
A.be out of beans
B.be green around the gills
C.recharge her batteries
D.give a shot in the arm
Question 4. Dr. Smith advised that getting adequate sleep and a balanced diet will do me
the ______ of good, helping me feel more energetic and focused throughout the day.
A.earth
B.globe
C.world
D.universe
Question 5. After consuming a lot of junk food over the holidays, Julie realized that she
was what she ______ and decided to start eating more fruits and vegetables.
A.took
B.ate
C.met
D.drank
Question 6. When Tom arrived at the party looking unusually pale and weak, it was clear
he was ______ around the gills from the flu he had been battling.
A.green
B.yellow
C.violet
D.black
Question 7. Eating a(n) ______ diet can significantly reduce the risk of chronic diseases
such as heart disease and diabetes.
A.quick
B.simple
C.limited
D.balanced
Question 8. After consulting with a(n) ______, John decided to change his diet to
include more fruits and vegetables.
A.physician
B.nutritionist
C.engineer
D.chemist
Question 9. Despite the exhausting week, Lisa faced the new project with ______,
energized by her recent vacation and feeling ready to tackle challenges.
A.spick and span
B.part and parcel
C.vim and vigor
D.trial and error
Question 10. After receiving her flu shot, Julia felt reassured that she could ______
precautions during the upcoming flu season.
A.make
B.take
C.lay
D.give
Question 11. The news of his recovery came as a relief to everyone, making him feel in
the ______ and grateful to be alive after such a serious illness.
A.pink
B.red
C.yellow
D.black
Question 12. To avoid future health problems, it is important to ______ bad habits such
as smoking or consuming alcohol.
A.walk
B.jump
C.throw
D.kick
Question 13. As he entered his retirement years, George found himself in the ______ of
life and full of plans for new activities and hobbies.
A.elite
B.shrink
C.bottom
D.prime
Question 14. Sarah was feeling on her last ______ after her long run, but she knew a
good rest would help her recover and be ready for the next challenge.
A.feet
B.legs
C.arms
D.teeth
Question 15. Effective management of ______ often requires dietary changes, exercise,
and sometimes medical interventions to reduce health risks associated with excess body
weight.
A.fatigue
B.obesity
C.headache
D.dehydration
Question 16. Managing health conditions involves addressing ______ such as pain and
fatigue, requiring tailored treatment approaches for effective relief.
A.advantages
B.refreshments
C.emotions
D.symptoms
Question 17. Many children suffer from ______ ailments that can be easily treated with
proper care.
A.terminal
B.trivial
C.chronic
D.deadly
Question 18. The ______ plays a crucial role in defending against pathogens, preventing
infections, and maintaining overall health.
A.digestive system
B.immune system
C.circulatory system
D.nervous system
Question 19. Certain genetic and lifestyle factors may ______, making individuals more
susceptible to developing weight-related health issues.
A.reduce the risk of obesity
B.bear high risk of obesity
C.maintain low risk of obesity
D.stabilize weight
Question 20. The company’s wellness program was just what the doctor ______,
significantly improving employee morale and productivity across the board.
A.required
B.ordered
C.directed
D.arranged
Question 21. To control the spread of the flu virus in the hospital, the patient was
required to ______ until further tests could confirm the diagnosis.
A.keep in isolation
B.black out
C.follow a crash diet
D.come down with
Question 22. During the night shift, Nurse Linda had to keep a strict ______ on Mr.
Thompson’s condition closely to ensure his vital signs remained stable.
A.watch
B.glimpse
C.sight
D.glance
Question 23. After a thorough examination, the _______ provided specific dietary advice
tailored to improve the patient’s overall well-being.
A.nutrition
B.nutrient
C.nutrient
D.dietician
Question 24. Maria began to ______ a severe cold and had to take a few days off work to
recover from her symptoms.
A.come out of
B.come up with
C.come in for
D.come down with
Question 25. Regular exercise and a balanced diet are essential to ______ both physical
and mental well-being.
A.promote
B.diminish
C.hinder
D.execute
Question 26. Jane visited the gym every day to complete a ______ workout that included
both cardio and strength training.
A.relaxing
B.grueling
C.pleasant
D.mild
Question 27. Unfortunately, the patient was diagnosed with a ______ illness and given
only a few months to live.
A.severe
B.temporary
C.terminal
D.massive
Question 28. The ______ is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body and
ensuring that organs receive the necessary nutrients and oxygen.
A.respiratory system
B.digestive system
C.circulatory system
D.nervous system
Question 29. Chronic stress and overworking can ______ its toll on your body, leading
to fatigue, decreased immunity, and various health issues.
A.make
B.take
C.lay
D.put
Question 30. The new fitness program was ______ for Alex, who had been struggling
with motivation and needed a boost to stay active.
A.a shot in the arm
B.as fit as a fiddle
C.a pain in the neck
D.as right as rain
Question 31. After taking a long weekend off from work, Jane returned to the office
feeling ______, ready to face new challenges with renewed energy.
A.on her last legs
B.sick as a dog
C.fresh as a daisy
D.ill at ease
Question 32. After a strenuous _______ at the gym, it’s important to hydrate and
consume a healthy snack.
A.outburst
B.workout
C.outbreak
D.burnout
Question 33. The clinic offers dietary advice to patients to help prevent ______ related to
poor eating habits.
A.exercises
B.workouts
C.ailments
D.trainings
Question 34. The life ______ of a healthy adult has been extended due to improved
medical care, nutrition, and lifestyle changes.
A.range
B.span
C.scope
D.duration
Question 35. Foods rich in vitamins and minerals are considered ______ for overall
health, as they support bodily functions and repair tissues.
A.food poisoning
B.nourishing materials
C.prescription medicine
D.prescription medicine