BASIC GEOMETRY FOR CWR OF CAPACITY 100KL FOR ZONE-4 AT SBC-7T/M2.

(TYPE-PUG)
T.O.C
(+) 2.85M

FREE
0.3M
BOARD

DIA
6.10M

G.L. LIVE 3.5M

0.00 STORAGE
COL DIA
0.3M

F.L. DEAD
(-) 1.2M STORAGE 0.1M
 RCC DESIGN CALACULATIONS FOR CLEAR WATER RESERVIOR
CAPACITY 100.00 KL SBC 7.00 T/M2 SHAPE
ZONE 4.00 TYPE PUG CIRCULAR

CAPACITY SIZING
Total capacity of cwr = 100 KL
No of cwr = 1
Design Capacity of reservoir,(C). = 100.00 KL
Safe bearing pressure of soil = 7.00 T/Sqm.
Safe bearing pressure of soil adopted = 7.00 T/Sqm.
Assume inner diameter of vertical wall (D1) = 6.10 Meters.
Dead storage provided. = 0.10 Meters.
Volume reduction due to columns supporting stair case headroom = 0.00 Cum.
volume reduction by column supporting flat slab = 0.28 Cum.
volume reduction by column head = 0.02
Volume reduction due to RCC stair case = 0.00 Cum.
Total volume reduction = 0.30 Cum.
Gross volume of container required in live storage height = 100.30 Cum.
Gross volume of container provided in live storage height = 102.23 Cum.
Net volume of container provided in live storage height = 101.94 Cum.
Height of live storage provided = 3.50 Meters.
Height of water column including dead storage = 3.60 Meters.
3.50+0.10

Free board adopted = 0.3 Meters.

Depth of edge beam considered in water column 0.00 = 0.00 Meters.

Water Column considered in vertical wall design 3.60+0.30 = 3.900 Meters.
 RCC DESIGN CALACULATIONS FOR CLEAR WATER RESERVIOR
CAPACITY 100.00 KL SBC 7.00 T/M2 SHAPE
ZONE 4.00 TYPE PUG CIRCULAR
RC DESIGN OF CIRCULAR FLAT ROOF SLAB FOR 100KL CWR
GENERAL DATA
GRADE OF CONCRETE M = 35 N/mm2
GRADE OF STEEL Fe = 415 N/mm2
Permisible Stress in concrete σcbc = 11.5 N/mm2
Permisible Stress in steel σst = 130 N/mm2
Cover = 45 mm
m = 8.12
kc = 0.42
DESIGN CONSTANT
jc = 0.86
Rc = 2.07
DIA OF CIRCULAR SLAB D = 6.10 M
Radius OF CIRCULAR SLAB R = 3.05 M
LOAD CALCULATIONS
DEAD LOAD = 375.00 Kg/m2
LIVE LOAD = 200.00 Kg/m2
FINISH LOAD = 180.00 Kg/m2
LOAD DUE TO SOLAR PANELS = 20.00 Kg/m2
TOTAL LOAD = 775.00 Kg/m2
AREA OF SLAB = 29.22 m2

WIND FORCE CALCULATIONS DUE TO SOLAR PANEL ON ROOF

PANEL SIZE
L = 4.08 M
W = 2.00 M
H = 2.07 M
Area = 8.17 m2
Design Wind Speed
Vz=Vb*k1*k2*k3*k4 Vb = 47.00 m/s
k1 = 1.07
k2 = 1.00
k3 = 1.00
k4 = 1.00
Vz = 50.29 m/s
Design Wind Pressure
Shape Factor SHAPE RECTANGULAR = 1.70
pz=0.6*Vz^2 pz = 2579.67 N/M2
Kd = 0.90
Ka = 0.90
Kc = 0.90
pd = 1880.58 N/M2
pd 1.88 KN/M2
Force on panel
F=(Cpe-Cpi)*A*pd
Coefficient for uplift pressure Cpe = -2.00
Cpi = -1.50
Net Coefficient for downward pressure C = 1.20
Force due to uplift pressure Fu = 0.94 KN/M2
Force due to Downward pressure Fd = 2.26 KN/M2
Design Pressure due to Solar Panel F = 2.26 KN
Check for overturning
Angle of panel = 30.00 deg
Overturning Force Fo = 7.68 KN
Overturning Moment C = 15.86 KN
Fr = 3.88 KN
F1 = 1.94 KN
Weight of supporting roof slab W = 109.54 KN
Stability condition for safety W>=2*Fr SAFE

SUPPORT COLUMN PROVIDED (Y/N) = YES

NO. OF COLUMN SUPPORTING SLAB = 1.00 NOS
DIA OF SUPPORTING COLUMN = 0.30 M
HEIGHT OF COLUMN = 3.30 M
COLUMN HEAD PROVIDED (Y/N) = YES
DIA OF COLUMN HEAD PROVIDED = 0.90 M
CLEAR HEIGHT OF COLUMN HEAD BELOW SLAB = 0.30 M
COLUMN DROP PROVIDED (Y/N) = NO
SHAPE OF COLUMN DROP =
DROP LENGTH PROVIDED (Radius) R = 0 M
THK OF DROP PROVIDED = 0.00 MM
THK OF SLAB PROVIDED = 150.00 MM
PREMISSIBLE CONCRETE STRESS FOR M35 = 2.20 N/MM2
As per IS-456 Annexure-B clause B-2.3 increase in
permissible stresses due to wind load = 1.33
UNCRACKED SECTION FACTOR = 4.88
BENDING MOMENT & SLAB THICKNESS

DISTANCE (M) BENDING MOMENT FROM STAAD FINAL B.M

THICKNESS THICKNESS
DISTANCE
REQ. (MM) PROV. (MM)
(RADIUS)
S.NO. (M) RADIAL (kNM/M) CIRCUM (kNM/M) Knm/m
1 0.0R 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 300
2 0.1R 0.305 -ve 0.00 -ve 0.00 0.00 0.00 300 OK
3 0.2R 0.610 -ve 6.46 -ve 3.33 6.46 115.12 200 OK
4 0.3R 0.915 -ve 1.82 -ve 2.44 2.44 70.72 150 OK
5 0.4R 1.220 +ve 3.11 -ve 1.19 3.11 79.85 150 OK
6 0.5R 1.525 +ve 3.69 -ve 0.68 3.69 86.97 150 OK
7 0.6R 1.830 +ve 3.71 +ve 1.12 3.71 87.26 150 OK
8 0.7R 2.135 +ve 3.53 +ve 1.25 3.53 85.07 150 OK
9 0.8R 2.440 +ve 2.69 +ve 1.22 2.69 74.20 150 OK
10 0.9R 2.745 +ve 1.69 +ve 1.11 1.69 58.85 150 OK
11 1R 3.050 +ve 1.65 +ve 0.73 1.65 58.19 150 OK

TOP FACE REINFORCEMENT DETAIL (SQ. MESH )

DISTANCE (M) BENDING Ast Ast Req Eff. Ba Dia at Spacing Spacing Ast Prov at
MOMENT Req Temp Thk Top(mm) req (mm) prov at top(mm2)
Knm/m (mm2) (mm2) (mm) (At Top) Top
DISTANCE (AT Face(mm)
0.1R 0.305 0.00 0.0 360 250 10 218 200 392.50
0.2R 0.610 6.46 385.1 240 150 10 204 200 392.50
0.3R 0.915 2.44 218.0 180 100 10 360 200 392.50
0.4R 1.220 3.11 0.0 180 100 10 0
0.5R 1.525 3.69 0.0 180 100 10 0
0.6R 1.830 3.71 0.0 360 100 10 0
0.7R 2.135 3.53 0.0 360 100 10 0
0.8R 2.440 2.69 0.0 360 100 10 0
0.9R 2.745 1.69 0.0 360 100 10 0
1R 3.050 1.65 0.0 360 100 10 0
BOTTOM FACE REINFORCEMENT DETAIL (RADIALS)
DISTANCE (M) BENDING Ast Ast Req Eff. Bar Dia at Spacing Spacing Ast Prov at
MOMENT Req Temp Thk Bottom(m req (mm) prov at bottom(mm2)
Knm/m (mm2) (mm2) (mm) m) Radials (At Bottom
DISTANCE (AT Bottom) Face(mm)
0.1R 0.305 0.0 360 250 10 218 22 3568.18
0.2R 0.610 6.46 0.0 240 150 10 327 43 1825.58
0.3R 0.915 2.44 0.0 180 100 10 436 64 1226.56
0.4R 1.220 3.11 277.9 180 100 10 283 85 923.53
0.5R 1.525 3.69 329.7 180 100 10 238 107 733.64
0.6R 1.830 3.71 331.8 360 100 10 218 128 613.28
0.7R 2.135 3.53 315.4 360 100 10 218 149 526.85
0.8R 2.440 2.69 240.0 360 100 10 218 170 461.76
0.9R 2.745 1.69 151.0 360 100 10 218 192 408.85
1R 3.050 1.65 147.6 360 100 10 218 213 368.54

CIRCUM REINFORCEMENT DETAIL AT BOTTOM COVER:- 45 MM SHEAR CHECK

DISTANCE (M) BENDING Ast Eff. Thk Ba Dia Spacing Spacing % STEEL ζv ζc (N/mm2)
S.NO. DISTANCE MOMENT Req (mm) (mm) req (mm) prov (mm) 2
(N/mm )
0.1R 0.305 0.00 360.0 250 10 218 200 OK 1.19 0.00 0.44
0.2R 0.610 3.33 240.0 150 10 327 200 OK 0.91 0.00 0.40
0.3R 0.915 2.44 218.0 100 10 360 200 OK 0.82 0.15 0.38
0.4R 1.220 1.19 180.0 100 10 436 200 OK 0.62 0.08 0.34
0.5R 1.525 0.68 180.0 100 10 436 200 OK 0.49 0.05 0.31
0.6R 1.830 1.12 360.0 100 10 218 200 OK 0.41 0.03 0.28
0.7R 2.135 1.25 360.0 100 10 218 200 OK 0.35 0.01 0.26
0.8R 2.440 1.22 360.0 100 10 218 200 OK 0.31 0.02 0.25
0.9R 2.745 1.11 360.0 100 10 218 200 OK 0.27 0.03 0.24
1R 3.050 0.73 360.0 100 10 218 200 OK 0.25 0.04 0.23
 BENDING MOMENTS FROM STAAD
Bending Moment

Mx My
Plate L/C Node kNm/m kNm/m
318 3 DL+LL 2 0 0
0 0 28 0 0
0 0 163 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
317 3 DL+LL 28 0 0
0 0 27 0 0
0 0 162 0 0
0 0 163 0 0
316 3 DL+LL 27 -5.238 -1.996
0 0 26 -2.086 -3.327
0 0 161 -2.452 -1.981
0 0 162 -6.463 -1.325
315 3 DL+LL 26 -0.191 -2.439
0 0 25 1.823 -1.221

0 0 160 1.72 -0.861

0 0 161 -0.577 -1.896
314 3 DL+LL 25 1.943 -1.186
0 0 24 3.109 -0.23
0 0 159 3.101 0.091
0 0 160 1.604 -0.871
313 3 DL+LL 24 3.096 -0.211
0 0 23 3.689 0.493
0 0 158 3.556 0.68
0 0 159 2.778 0.01
312 3 DL+LL 23 3.713 0.543
0 0 22 3.698 0.816
0 0 157 3.255 1.115
0 0 158 3.052 0.521

311 3 DL+LL 22 3.456 0.707

0 0 21 3.529 1.246
0 0 156 2.563 0.765
0 0 157 3.395 1.039
310 3 DL+LL 21 2.685 1.221
0 0 20 1.953 0.925
0 0 155 1.087 0.964
0 0 156 2.263 0.847
309 3 DL+LL 20 1.689 0.955
0 0 4 0.209 0.363
0 0 19 -0.165 1.108
0 0 155 1.651 0.729
DESIGN OF OUTER VERTICAL WALL (CASE-1 - WATER INSIDE AND NO SOIL OUTSIDE)

CONC. MIX M 35
Assuming thickness of wall at base = 15.00 Cm.
Height of uniform thickness from top = 0.00 M
Assuming thickness of wall at top = 15.00 Cm.
Weghed average thickness = 15.00 Cm.
H^2/Dt = 14.16
cover = 45 mm

The vertical wall shall be design in accordance to the recommendation given in clause 5.4.b.of IS : 3370 (Part II)

The values of the coffecients for moments & Hoop tension shall be calculated by interpretation from the following tables
Table No.10 IS:3370(part-IV)-1967 for coefficient for bending moment in cylinderical wall with fixed base free top and subject to
tringular load (clause 3.1.1 of IS : 3370 Part IV). IS code have coefficient values for H 2/DT value only up to 16.
Table No.12 IS:3370(part-IV)-1967 for coefficient for Hoop tension in cylinderical wall with fixed base free top and subject to
tringular load (clause 3.1.1 of IS : 3370 Part IV). IS code have coefficient values for H 2/DT value only up to 16.

CALCULATION FOR BENDING MOMENT

From the above Two tables, values of coefficients for bending moment and Hoop tension have been interpolated for
the corresponding value of H^2/Dt. The value of bending moment and Hoop tension at different heights in wall
have been shown in the following tables.

Depth Below TWL Coeff. Coeff. Coeff. Bending Area of sreel Area of sreel

for for for Moment rqd for B.M. rqd for B.M.

FRACTION METERS B.M. B.M. B.M. Near water Near outer

Face Face
H^2/Dt--> 14.0 16.0 14.16 KgM./M. sqcm sqcm

.1H 0.360 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0 0.000 0.00

.2H 0.720 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0 0.000 0.00

.3H 1.080 0.0000 -0.0001 0.0000 -0.4 -0.003 0.00

.4H 1.440 0.0000 -0.0002 0.0000 -0.8 -0.007 0.00

.5H 1.800 0.0001 -0.0001 0.0001 3.9 0.000 0.03

.6H 2.160 0.0008 0.0004 0.0008 35.8 0.000 0.32

.7H 2.520 0.0019 0.0013 0.0019 86.4 0.000 0.77

.8H 2.880 0.0023 0.0019 0.0023 105.8 0.000 0.95

.9H 3.240 -0.0001 0.0001 -0.0001 -3.9 -0.035 0.00

1.0H 3.600 -0.0090 -0.0079 -0.0089 -415.7 -3.718 0.00

Requirement/Provision of Vertical Reinforcement Bars
Depth below TWL Water Face Soil Face
Min. Temp Steel

Rqd Near Each Spacing

Meters Face Area of steel reqd. Bar dia combination Spacing rqd Spacing provided Area of steel reqd. Bar dia combination Spacing rqd provided

sqcm mm mm cm c/c cm c/c mm mm mm cm c/c cm c/c

0.360 1.80 1.80 8.00 8.00 27.93 19.5 1.80 8 8 27.93 20.00

0.720 1.80 1.80 8.00 8.00 27.93 19.5 1.80 8 8 27.93 20.00

1.080 1.80 1.80 8.00 8.00 27.93 19.5 1.80 8 8 27.93 20.00

1.440 1.80 1.80 8.00 8.00 27.93 19.5 1.80 8 8 27.93 20.00

1.800 1.80 1.80 8.00 8.00 27.93 19.5 1.80 8 8 27.93 20.00

2.160 1.80 1.80 8.00 8.00 27.93 19.5 1.80 8 8 27.93 20.00

2.520 1.80 1.80 8.00 8.00 27.93 19.5 1.80 8 8 27.93 20.00

2.880 1.80 1.80 10.00 10.00 43.63 19.5 1.80 8 8 27.93 20.00

3.240 1.80 1.80 10.00 10.00 43.63 19.5 1.80 8 8 27.93 20.00

3.600 1.80 3.72 10.00 10.00 21.12 19.5 1.80 8 8 27.93 20.00
BOTTOM SECTION OF WALL

Coefficient for design of uncracked section = 3.33

Maximum -ve bending moment at the base of wall = 415.70 Kg.M/M
Maximum +ve bending moment = 105.78 Kg.M/M
Min.overall thickness reqd. for uncracked sec. = 11.20 Cm.
(415.70)/3.33)^0.5

Overall thckness of wall provided at base is OK = 15.00 Cm.

Dia. of bar proposed to be used 10.00 mm + = 10.00 mm.

Effective depth of section availablebase = 10.00 Cm.

15.00-4.50-10.00/20

Area of steel required considering B.M. = 3.72 Sq.cm.

415.70/(13*10.00*0.86)

Spacing of bars required = 21.12 Cm.C/C.

(3.14/4)*(10.00/10)^2)/3.72

Spacing of bars provided = 19.50 Cm.C/C.

Area of steel actually provided = 4.03 Sq.cm.

BASE SHEAR FOR SIESMIC FORCES

base shear for impulsive mode Vi =

1041.04 Kn

Base shear for convective mode Vc = 192.72 Kn

Resultant Base shear 2

(Vi +Vc ) 2 = 1058.73 Kn

Sectional area of wall = 2.87 sqm

Shear stress due to seismic forces = 0.368 n/mm2
% steel available on water face at the base of wall = 0.40 %
corresponding allowable stress = 0.371 n/mm2
OK
 Spring mass model for Siesmic analysis as per IS 1893:2014 (Part 2)

For Ground supported tanks :

Outer Wall

Type of tank ====> circular

Seismin Zone considered =======> 4.00 Z ====> 0.24

SBC ======> 7.00 T/m2
Soil type(soft=1,medium=2,hard=3) 1.00
Importance factor I 1.50

Parameters for the circular tank

Parameters for the circular tanks can be obtained from Fig 2 and for the rectangular tanks these parameters can be obtained from the Fig 3, which has
been shown as below
Parameters can be determined for impulsive and convective mode by h/D ratio; where "h" is the depth of water
in the tank and the "D" is the diameter of the tank
height of water column in the tank is h 3.90 m
Dia meter of the tank is D 6.1 m
Ratio of h/D 0.639
Density of water p 10 Kn/M3
Parameters as per the h/D ratio are as follow
Thickness of wall at top t 0.15 m
Weight of water in container m 1139.18 Kn

Parameters for spring mass model

Impulsive mode Convective mode
mi/m = 0.646 mc/m = 0.353
hi/h = 0.375 hc/h = 0.649
hi*/h = 0.649 hc*/h = 0.731
Ci = 4.231 Cc = 3.305

For Impulsive mode For convective mode

mi (Kn) hi hi* Ci Ti Tc Cc mc (Kn) hc hc*
736.00 1.46 2.53 4.231 0.064 2.58 3.305 402.47 2.530 2.85
 Depth of the tank below the ground 1.20 m
Total height of wall of the tank 3.6 m
Value for the response reduction factor R 2.50
Damping
For the impulsive mode 5%
For the convective mode 0.50%
As per the clause no 4.5.2 of IS Code 1893:2002 (part-1) the multiplying factors for the following mode for damping
will be
Multiplying factor
For the impulsive mode 1
For the convective mode 1.75

Determination of average response acceleration coefficient

Sa/g
Impulsive mode 1.954
convective mode 0.678

Design of Horizontal seismic coefficient

Ah= Z*I*Sa/(2*R*g)

Alpha h for Impulsive mode Ahi 0.1407

Alpha h for convective mode Ahc 0.0488

Calculation for hydrodynamic pressure

Lateral vertical
Height of wall Thk of Lateral impulsive convective pressure due ground resultant
S.No. above base section Qiw pressure Qcw pressure to wall inertia accelaration pressure
From To cm Piw (kg) Pcw (kg) Pww Pv Kg
1 3.24 3.60 15 0.000 0 0.562 14183 517.51 276.00 14195
2 2.88 3.24 15 0.148 2381 0.456 10349 517.51 607.21 10764
3 2.52 2.88 15 0.280 4010 0.371 7485 517.51 938.41 8798
4 2.16 2.52 15 0.397 4971 0.303 5359 517.51 1269.61 7776
5 1.8 2.16 15 0.498 5347 0.250 3790 517.51 1600.82 7164
6 1.44 1.8 15 0.584 5222 0.209 2638 517.51 1932.02 6606
7 1.08 1.44 15 0.654 4679 0.178 1794 517.51 2263.22 5945
8 0.72 1.08 15 0.709 3802 0.155 1171 517.51 2594.43 5173
9 0.36 0.72 15 0.747 2674 0.139 702 517.51 2925.63 4386
10 0 0.36 15 0.771 1379 0.130 328 517.51 3256.84 3783
Calculation for reinforcement required

Total steel
Total steel reqd with Adopted
Height of wall Thk of Total Min temp steel reqd without seismic area of Actual permissible
S.No. above base section Seismic force hoop forces force reqd seismic force forces steel reqd stress stress
From To cm Kg Kg Kg Sqcm Sqcm Sqcm Sqcm Kg/cm2 Kg/cm2
1 3.24 3.60 15 14195 -2 14193 3.60 0.00 8.21 8.21 9.00 21.28 O.K.
2 2.88 3.24 15 10764 1078 11842 3.60 0.83 6.85 6.85 7.57 21.28 O.K.
3 2.52 2.88 15 8798 2164 10962 3.60 1.66 6.34 6.34 7.03 21.28 O.K.
4 2.16 2.52 15 7776 3283 11059 3.60 2.53 6.40 6.40 7.09 21.28 O.K.
5 1.8 2.16 15 7164 4475 11639 3.60 3.44 6.73 6.73 7.45 21.28 O.K.
6 1.44 1.80 15 6606 5821 12427 5.25 4.48 7.19 7.19 7.93 21.28 O.K.
7 1.08 1.44 15 5945 7228 13173 3.60 5.56 7.62 7.62 8.38 21.28 O.K.
8 0.72 1.08 15.00 5173 8358 13531 3.60 6.43 7.83 7.83 8.60 21.28 O.K.
9 0.36 0.72 15.00 4386 8279 12664 3.60 6.37 7.32 7.32 8.07 21.28 O.K.
10 0 0.36 15.00 3783 5653 9436 3.60 4.35 5.46 5.46 6.08 21.28 O.K.
 CALCULATION FOR HOOP REINFORCEMENT FOR HINDGE BASE WITH FREE TOP & FIXED BASE WITH FREE TOP

HINGE BASE WITH FREE TOP

Depth Below Coeff. For Hoop Coeff. For Hoop Coeff. For Hoop Tension for Hoop Hoop Hoop Max Hoop
(m) Tension for Hinge Tension for Hinge Hoop Hinge Base and Free Reinforcement Reinforcement Reinforcement Reinforcement
Base and Free Base and Free Top Tension Top per "m" due to Hoop due to Temp. due to seismic per m
Top Tension per m Steel per m force per m

H^2/Dt--> 14.0 16.0 14.16 0.24

Kg. Sq. cm Sq. cm Sq. cm Sq. cm
0.0H 0.0000 -0.002 -0.0002 -2 -0.0014 3.60 5.46 5.46

0.1H 0.0980 0.100 0.0982 1078 0.8291 3.60 7.32 7.32

0.2H 0.1970 0.198 0.1971 2164 1.6646 3.60 7.83 7.83

0.3H 0.2990 0.299 0.2990 3283 2.5254 3.60 7.62 7.62

0.4H 0.4080 0.403 0.4076 4475 3.4426 3.60 7.19 7.19

0.5H 0.5310 0.521 0.5302 5821 4.4780 3.60 6.73 6.73

0.6H 0.6590 0.650 0.6583 7228 5.5598 3.60 6.40 6.40

0.7H 0.7610 0.764 0.7612 8358 6.4296 3.60 6.34 6.43

0.8H 0.7520 0.776 0.7540 8279 6.3681 3.60 6.85 6.85

0.9H 0.513 0.536 0.5149 5653 4.3488 3.60 8.21 8.21
 CALCULATION FOR HOOP REINFORCEMENT

The Hoop force at different heights in wall have been calculated in the following table. The table also shows calculation of Hoop reinforcement and check for
thickness of wall required at different heights to limit the tensile stress on equvalent area less then 15.0 Kg./Sq.cm.

TABLE SHOWING CALCULATIONS FOR HOOP REINFORCEMENT

Top thickness shall be provided up to 0.00

M from top, keeping the direct tensile stress in concrete in permisible limits of 16.00 Kg/Sq.cm.

Depth Dia. of Spacing Spacing Thickness Tensile Height No of Height

Below Hoop bar of hoop bars of hoop of Stress Above bars covered

chosen required bars wall on equ. Base provided by hoop

per cm provided avialable area bars

m m.m. Cm C/C Cm C/C Cm Kg/Sq.cm. Mtr. Nos. Cms.

0.0H 8.00 9.21 9.00 15.00 0.00 3.90 4 384

0.1H 8.00 6.86 6.50 15.00 0.68 3.51 6 348

0.2H 8.00 6.42 6.00 15.00 1.35 3.12 6 309

0.3H 8.00 6.59 6.50 15.00 2.06 2.73 6 273

0.4H 8.00 6.99 6.50 15.00 2.81 2.34 6 234

0.5H 8.00 7.46 7.00 15.00 3.67 1.95 6 195

0.6H 8.00 7.85 7.50 15.00 4.57 1.56 6 153

0.7H 8.00 7.81 7.50 15.00 5.29 1.08 4 108

0.8H 8.00 7.34 7.00 15.00 5.22 0.78 6 78

0.9H 8.00 6.12 6.00 15.00 3.53 0.39 7 36
DESIGN OF WALL FOOTING :
CONCRETE MIX M = 35.00
THICKNESS OF FOUNDATION SLAB ASSUMED THFS = 20.00 CM
DEPTH OF FOOTING BELOW GROUND =
DOF1 1.20 M
UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL =
1700.00 KG / Cu.M
SAFE BEARING PRESSURE =
SBP 7000 KG / SQ.M
MAX.ALLOW. GROSS LOADING AT FOOTING LEVEL =
SLF 7000 KG / SQ.M
ASSUMING WIDTH OF HEEL SLAB =
HWID 0.60 M
ASSUMING WIDTH OF TOE SLAB =
TWID 0.30 M
WIDTH OF WALL AT BASE =
0.15
TOTAL WIDTH OF FOOTING SLAB =
FWID 1.05 M

THE FOLLOWING TABLE GIVES CALCULATION OF LOAD AND MOMENTS ON THE FOOTING

LOAD DUE TO LOAD PER DISTANCE FROM MOMENT ABOUT

ITEM METER EDGE OF HEEL EDGE OF HEEL

KG M KG-M

VERTICAL WALL PART 1 1350 0.675 911

15.00*3.90*25

VERTICAL WALL PART 2 0 0.750 0

(15.00-15.00)*(3.90-0.00-0.00)*25/2

WT. FROM ROOF 1061 0.675 716

WT. OF WATER 2160 0.300 648

0.60*3.60*1000

WT. OF BASE SLAB 525 0.525 276

1.05*20.00*25

NET MOMENT DUE TO WATER 416

TOTAL 5096 2967

DISTANCE OF POINT OF CROSSING OF RESULTANT

WITH BASE FROM EDGE OF HEEL SLAB

2966.86/5096.17 =
Z 0.58 M
ECCENTICITY OF LOADING

0.58-1.05/2 =
E 0.06 M
MAX. SOIL PRESSURE NEAR EDGE OF TOE

5096.17*(1+6*0.06/1.05)/1.05 =
MXP1 6439 KG / SQ.M
MIN. SOIL PRESSURE NEAR EDGE OF HEEL

5096.17*(1-6*0.06/1.05)/1.05 =
MNP1 3268 KG / SQ.M
DESIGN OF TOE SLAB :

MAX. PRESSURE AT FREE EDGE = 6439 KG / SQ.M

PRESSURE AT WALL EDGE OF TOE = 5533 KG / SQ.M
6439.20-(6439.20-3267.79)*0.30/1.05

MAX. BENDING MOMENT = 276.17 KG-M

5533.08*0.30^2/2+(6439.20-5533.08)*0.30^2/3

DEDUCT MOMENT DUE TO SELF WEIGHT = 22.50 KG-M

20.00*25*0.30^2/2

NET DESIGN MOMENT FOR TOE SLAB = 253.67 KG-M

276.17-22.50

COEFFICIENT FOR UNCRACKED SECTION 3.33

MIN. THICKNESS REQUIRED = 8.73 Cm
(253.67/3.33)^0.5

OVERALL THICKNESS PROVIDED IS OK

CHOOSE DIA. OF BARS AS = 10.00 MM
CLEAR COVER TO BE PROVIDED = 50 MM
EFFECTIVE DEPTH AVAILABLE = 14.50 CM
20.00-50.00/10-10.00/20

AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED = 1.56 SQ.CM

253.67/(13.00*14.50*0.86)

SPACING OF BARS REQUIRED = 50.00 CM C/C

PROVIDED 10.00 MM VERTICAL BARS EXTENDED.FROM INNER FACE 19.50 CM C/C

+ 10 OF WALL @

DESIGN OF HEEL SLAB :

cover = 50
UPWARD SOIL PRESSURE = 2912.10 KG
3267.79*0.60+(6439.20-3267.79)*0.60/2

MOMENT DUE TO UPWARD PRESSURE = 778.49 KG-M

3267.79*0.60^2/2+(6439.20-3267.79)*0.60/2*0.60/3

DOWNWARD WATER PRESSURE = 2160.00 KG

3.60*0.60*1000

DOWNWARD PRESSURE DUE TO SELF WEIGHT = 300.00 KG

20.00*25*0.60

MOMENT DUE TO DOWNWARD PRESSURE = 738.00 KG-M

3.60*1000*0.60^2/2+20.00*25*0.60^2/2

NET DESIGN MOMENT = -40.49 KG-M

738.00-778.49

coefficient for uncrackes section = 3.33

DEPTH OF SECTION REQUIRED FOR UNCRACKED = 3.49 CM
DIA OF BAR CHOSEN F0R TOP FACE = 8.00 MM
EFFECTIVE DEPTH AVIALABLE = 14.60 CM
20.00-5.00-8.00/20

AREA STEEL REQUIRED = 0.25 SQ CM

-40.49/(13*14.60*0.86)

DIA OF BAR CHOSEN F0R LOWER FACE = 8.00 MM

PERCENTAGE TEMPERATURE STEEL REQUIRED = 0.24 %
AREA OF TEMP. STEEL REQD. = 4.80 SQ CM
MIN AREA OF STEEL REQD. NEAR TOP FACE = 2.40 SQ CM
SPACING OF BARS REQD.NEAR TOP FACE = 20.94 CM C\C
SPACING OF BARS PROVIDED = 20.00 CM C\C
Total AREA OF CIRCUM.TEMP.STEEL REQUIRED ON EACH FACE = 2.40 SQ CM
DIA OF BARS = 8.00 MM
SPACING OF BARS ON EACH FACE = 20.0 CM C\C

FLOOR SLAB

CONCRETE MIX: =
M 35.00
The floor slab is directly supported on the ground

and is non structural.As such only temp. steel is reqd.

Provide thickness of floor slab as = 20.00 Cm.

Temperature steel required = 0.240 %
Area of steel required = 2.400 Sq.cm.
20.00/2*0.24

Diameter of bar chosen = 8.000 mm.

Spacing of bars near both face required = 20.94 Cm.C/C
3.14/4*8.00^2/2.40

Spacing of bars provided = 20.00 Cm.C/C

DESIGN OF OUTER WALL (CASE 2-NO WATER INSIDE AND SOIL OUTSIDE)
COEFF. FOR EARTH PRESSURE = 0.3
Depth of floor below ground level = 1.2 M
THK. AT BASE = 15.00 CM

THK AT 1.2 M ABOVE FLOOR = 15.00 cm

WEGHED THK = 15.00 cm

H2/DT = 1.574

DEPTH BELOW G.L. B.M. B.M. B.M.

COEFF. COEFF. COEFF. BM

FRACTION METER 1.2 1.6 1.57

.1H 0.12 0.0005 0.0011 0.00106 0.001

.2H 0.24 0.0014 0.0037 0.00355 0.025

.3H 0.36 0.0021 0.0063 0.00602 0.143

.4H 0.48 0.0007 0.0080 0.00752 0.424

.5H 0.6 -0.0042 0.0070 0.00627 0.690

.6H 0.72 -0.0150 0.0023 0.00117 0.222

.7H 0.84 -0.0302 -0.0068 -0.00833 -2.519

.8H 0.96 -0.0529 -0.0024 -0.00571 -2.577

.9H 1.08 -0.0816 -0.0465 -0.04880 -31.353

H 1.2 -0.1205 -0.0795 -0.08219 -72.431

COVER = 35.00 mm.
EFFECTIVE DEPTH AVAILABLE AT BASE = 11.10 CM
MAX NEGETIVE B.M. AT BASE = 72.43 KG-M
AREA OF STEEL REQD. = 0.33 SQCM
Dia. of bar proposed to be used at

soil face 8 mm + = 8.00 mm.

Spacing of Bars required = 152.29 cm

Spacing of Bars provided = 20.00 cm
Area of steel actually provided = 5.02 SQCM
ok

DESIGN OF WALL FOOTING :

CONCRETE MIX M = 350
THICKNESS OF FOUNDATION SLAB ASSUMED THFS = 20.00 CM
DEPTH OF FOOTING BELOW GROUND DOF1 = 1.20 M
UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL = 1700.00 KG / Cu.M
SAFE BEARING PRESSURE SBP = 7000.00 KG / SQ.M
MAX.ALLOW. GROSS LOADING AT FOOTING LEVEL SLF = 7000.00 KG / SQ.M
ASSUMING WIDTH OF HEEL SLAB HWID = 0.30 M
ASSUMING WIDTH OF TOE SLAB TWID = 0.60 M
WIDTH OF WALL AT BASE = 0.15
TOTAL WIDTH OF FOOTING SLAB FWID = 1.05 M

THE FOLLOWING TABLE GIVES CALCULATION OF LOAD AND MOMENTS ON THE FOOTING

LOAD DUE TO LOAD PER DISTANCE FROM MOMENT ABOUT

ITEM METER EDGE OF HEEL EDGE OF HEEL

 KG M KG-M

VERTICAL WALL PART 1 1350 0.375 506

15.00*3.90*25

VERTICAL WALL PART 2 0 0.450 0

(15.00-15.00)*(3.90-0.00-0.00)*25/2

VERTICAL WALL PART 3 0 0.55 0

WT. FROM ROOF 1061 0.375 398

WT. OF SOIL 612 0.150 92

0.30*1.20*1700

WT. OF BASE SLAB 525 0.525 276

1.05*20.00*25

NET MOMENT DUE TO SOIL 72

TOTAL 3548 1344

DISTANCE OF POINT OF CROSSING OF RESULTANT

WITH BASE FROM EDGE OF HEEL SLAB

1344.05/3548.17 Z = 0.38 M
ECCENTICITY OF LOADING

0.38-1.05/2 E = -0.15 M
MAX. SOIL PRESSURE NEAR EDGE OF TOE

3548.17*(1+6*-0.15/1.05)/1.05 MXP1 = 556.11 KG / SQ.M

MIN. SOIL PRESSURE NEAR EDGE OF HEEL

3548.17*(1-6*-0.15/1.05)/1.05 MNP1 = 6202.31 KG / SQ.M

DESIGN OF TOE SLAB :

MAX. PRESSURE AT FREE EDGE = 556.11 KG / SQ.M

PRESSURE AT WALL EDGE OF TOE = 3782.51 KG / SQ.M
556.11-(556.11-6202.31)*0.60/1.05

MAX. BENDING MOMENT = 293.68 KG-M

3782.51*0.60^2/2+(556.11-3782.51)*0.60^2/3

DEDUCT MOMENT DUE TO SELF WEIGHT = 90.00 KG-M

20.00*25*0.60^2/2

NET DESIGN MOMENT FOR TOE SLAB = 203.68 KG-M

293.68-90.00

COEFFICIENT FOR UNCRACKED SECTION 3.33

MIN. THICKNESS REQUIRED = 7.82 Cm
(203.68/3.33)^0.5

OVERALL THICKNESS PROVIDED IS OK

CHOOSE DIA. OF BARS AS = 10.00 MM
CLEAR COVER TO BE PROVIDED = 50.00 MM
EFFECTIVE DEPTH AVAILABLE = 14.50 CM
20.00-50.00/10-10.00/20
AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED = 1.26 SQ.CM
203.68/(13.00*14.50*0.86)

SPACING OF BARS REQUIRED = 62.00 CM C/C

SPACING OF BARS PROVIDED = 20.00 CM C/C

8.00+8.00 MM DIA VERTICAL BARS FROM INNER FACE OFWALL @

20.00 CM C\C SHALL BE EXTENDED IN FOOTING.

DESIGN OF HEEL SLAB :
cover = 50.00
UPWARD SOIL PRESSURE = 1013.76 KG
6202.31*0.30+(556.11-6202.31)*0.30/2

MOMENT DUE TO UPWARD PRESSURE = 194.41 KG-M

6202.31*0.30^2/2+(556.11-6202.31)*0.30/2*0.30/3

DOWNWARD SOIL PRESSURE = 612.00 KG

1.20*0.30*1700.00

DOWNWARD PRESSURE DUE TO SELF WEIGHT = 150.00 KG

20.00*25*0.30

MOMENT DUE TO DOWNWARD PRESSURE = 67.04 KG-M

1.20*1700.00*0.30^2/2+20.00*25*0.30^2/2

NET DESIGN MOMENT = -127.37 KG-M

67.04-194.41

coefficient for uncrackes section = 3.33

DEPTH OF SECTION REQUIRED FOR UNCRACKED = 6.18 CM
DIA OF BAR CHOSEN F0R TOP FACE = 8.00 MM
EFFECTIVE DEPTH AVIALABLE = 14.60 CM
20.00-5.00-8.00/20

AREA STEEL REQUIRED = 0.78 SQ CM

-127.37/(13*14.60*0.86)

DIA OF BAR CHOSEN F0R LOWER FACE = 8.00 MM

PERCENTAGE TEMPERATURE STEEL REQUIRED = 0.24 %
AREA OF TEMP. STEEL REQD. = 4.80 SQ CM
MIN AREA OF STEEL REQD. NEAR TOP FACE = 2.40 SQ CM
SPACING OF BARS REQD.NEAR TOP FACE = 20.94 CM C\C
SPACING OF BARS PROVIDED = 20.00 CM C\C
Total AREA OF CIRCUM.TEMP.STEEL REQUIRED = 2.40 SQ CM
DIA OF BARS = 8.00 MM
SPACING OF BARS = 20.00 CM C\C
 DESIGN OF INTERNAL COLUMN
Concret Grade M 35 AGE FACTOR 1
Steel Grade Fy 415
Allowable stress in direct compression Fc = 90 Kg/Sq.Cm
Allowable stress in compression due to bending Fb = 115 Kg/Sq.Cm
Adopting column size DIA = 30 cm
Height = 3.6 M
Effective length in major direction(x direction) = 2.88 m
slendeness ratio in major direction lex/D = 9.60 <12
Design shall be as long column
reduction coefficient = 1.05
Area of concrete = 706.5 Sq.Cm
Z = 4500 Cu. Cm

Weight transferred on column = 9613.00 kg

Weight transferred on Vertical Wall = 1271.00 kg/m
Self weight of column = 582.86 Kg
Load Transferred from beam = 0.00 Kg
Load Transferred from SLAB = 9613.00 Kg
Total axial load on the column = 10195.86 Kg
Min steel required 0.80% = 0.06 Sq.Cm
Dia of main reinforcement provided = 12.00 mm
No of bars = 6.00 nos
Area of steel = 6.79 Sq.Cm
Dia of Stirrups at mid = 8.00 mm
Spacing for stirrups = 190.00 mm
DESIGN FOR DUCTILITY
Dia of Stirrups at joint = 12.00 mm
no. of legged provided = 2 legged
Length of ductility steel at joint = 750.00 mm
Spacing for stirrups required due to ductility at
joints Sv = 72.00 mm
diameter of core of circular column measured
outside of the links 234 mm
Required area of stirrup bar due to ductility =
gross area of column cross section Ag = 70685.83 mm2
area of concrete core of column Ak = 43005.26 mm2
Ag/Ak = 1.64 mm2
0.09*sv*Dk*fck/fy((Ag/Ak)-1) = 82.31 mm2
0.024*sv*Dk*(fck/fy) = 34.10 mm2
Area of stirrup Bar at joint provided = 113.04 mm2
OK
The above max. likely moments shall be compared with those calculated from minimum
e = 1.58 cm
From min eccentricity criteria = 203.92 Kg-M
Actual compressive stress 14.43 Kg/Sq.Cm
Actual bending stress 0.05 Kg/Sq.Cm
fc/Fc * fbx/Fb + fby/ Fby 0.16 Kg/Sq.Cm
< 1.00
Hence sectioIn provided is ok
 FOUNDATION DESIGN OF INTERIOR COLUMN
SUPPORTING
FLAT SLAB

Grade of concrete M = 35 N/mm2

2
σcbc = 11.5 N/mm
2
σst = 130 N/mm

m = 8.12
kc = 0.42
jc = 0.86
Rc = 2.07

Column size DIA/WIDTH = 0.3 M

SBC of Soil = 70 KN/m2

Selfweight of column = 5.83 KN
Selfweight of coumn Head = 5.24 KN
Weight from Slab = 96.13 KN
selfweight of footing = 14.52 KN
Weight of Water = 36 KN
Live Load = 2 KN
Load from Head Room = 0 KN
Total Axial Load = 159.72 KN
Area required for footing = 2.28 M 2

Size of square footing = 1.51 M

Hence,

L = 1.52 M
B = 1.52 M

2
Net upward pressure po = 69.131 KN/m

Bending moment M = 52539892.60 N-mm

Thickness required = 397.212 mm
Thickness provided D = 400 mm
(Thickness checked for cracked section) = SAFE
Effective thickness available = 344.00 mm
Cover provided = 50.00 mm