MATHEMATICS-II FOR CSE STREAM : BMATS201 2024-25

Question bank for CIE-Test -1

Module-II:
A.
1. Find the directional derivative of ∅ = 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧 + 4𝑥𝑧 2 at the point (1, −2, −1) in the direction of
2𝑖 − 𝑗 − 2𝑘.
2. Find the directional derivative of ∅ = 𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑧 − 𝑦 2 + 4 at the point (−1, 2, 1) in the direction of
2𝑖 − 𝑗 − 2𝑘.
3. Find the directional derivative of ∅ = 4𝑥𝑧 3 − 3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑧 at the point (2, −1, 2) in the direction of
2𝑖 − 3𝑗 + 6𝑘.
4. Find the directional derivative of ∅ = 𝑥𝑦𝑧 in the direction of the normal to the surface

𝑥 2 𝑧 + 𝑦 2 𝑥 + 𝑧 2 𝑦 = 3 at (1, 1, 1) .

5. Find the angle between the normals to the surface 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑧 2 at the points (4, 1, 2) and(3, 3, −3).
6. Find the angle between the two surfaces 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = 9 and 𝑧 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 3 at (2, −1, 2).
7. Find the angle between the two surfaces 𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑧 = 𝑦 2 − 1 and 𝑥 2 𝑦 = 2 − 𝑧 at (1, 1, 1).
8. Show that the two surfaces 2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 2 = 9 and 𝑧 = 4 − 4𝑥𝑦 at (1, −1, 2) are orthogonal.
B.
1. If 𝐹 = 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑 [𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 + 𝑧 3 − 3𝑥𝑦𝑧], find 𝑑𝑖𝑣𝐹 and 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙𝐹 .
2. If 𝐹 = 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑 [𝑥𝑦 3 𝑧 2 ], find 𝑑𝑖𝑣𝐹 and 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙𝐹 at the point (1, −1, 1)
1
3. Find ∇ log(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 ) and grad (𝑟)
4. If 𝐹 = 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧𝑖 + 𝑥𝑦 2 𝑧𝑗 + 𝑥𝑦𝑧 2 𝑘, find 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙(𝐹 ) and 𝑑𝑖𝑣 (𝐹 )
5. Find 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐, if 𝐹 = (𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 − 𝑧)𝑖 + (2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑐𝑧)𝑗 + (𝑎𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑧)𝑘 is irrotational and
find scalar potential ∅ such that 𝐹 = ∇∅.
6. Find the constants 𝑎 and 𝑏 if 𝐹 = (𝑎𝑥𝑦 + 𝑧 3 )𝑖 + (3𝑥 2 − 𝑧)𝑗 + (𝑏𝑥𝑧 2 − 𝑦)𝑘 is irrotational and
find the scalar potential ∅ such that 𝐹 = ∇∅.
𝑥𝑖+𝑦𝑗
7. Show that 𝑥 2+𝑦 2 is both solenoidal and irrotational.
8. If 𝐹 = (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1)𝑖 + 𝑗 − (𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑘, show that 𝐹 ∘ 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙𝐹 = 0 .
C.
1.Find the scale factors for cylindrical polar co-ordinate system.
2. Find the scale factors for spherical polar co-ordinate system.
3. Prove that cylindrical polar co-ordinate system is orthogonal.
4. Prove that spherical polar co-ordinate system is orthogonal.
5. Express the vector 𝑧 𝒊 − 2𝑥 𝒋 + 𝑦 𝒌 in cylindrical polar coordinates.
6. Express the vector 2𝑥 𝒊 − 3𝑦 2 𝒋 + 𝑥𝑧 𝒌 in cylindrical polar coordinates.
7. Express the vector 2𝑦 𝒊 − 𝑧 𝒋 + 3𝑥 𝒌 in spherical polar coordinates.
8. Express the vector 𝑦 𝒊 − 𝑧 𝒋 + 𝑥 𝒌 in spherical polar coordinates.
Module III:
A.
1. If 𝑊 = {(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧)| 𝑙𝑥 + 𝑚𝑦 + 𝑛𝑧 = 0}, then prove that 𝑊 is a subspace of 𝑅3 .

2.Prove that 𝑊 = {(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧)| 𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 4𝑧 = 0} is a subspace of 𝑅3 .

3. If 𝐻 and 𝐾 are subspaces of 𝑉 then prove that 𝐻 ∩ 𝐾 is also subspace of 𝑉.
𝑥 −𝑥
4.Let 𝑉 be the vector space of all 2 × 2 matrices and 𝑊 = {[𝑦 𝑧 ] | 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 ∈ 𝑅}.

Show that 𝑊 is a subspace of 𝑉.

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5.Determine whether the vector u = (1,-2,5) is a linear combination of the vectors 𝑢1 = (1, 1, 1),
𝑢2 = (1, 2, 3), 𝑢3 = (2, -1, 1) in the vector space 𝑅3 .
6.Determine whether the vector u = (2,-5,3) is a linear combination of the vectors 𝑢1 = (1, -3, 2),
𝑢2 = (2, -4,-1), 𝑢3 = (1, -5, 7) in the vector space 𝑅3 .
−1 7
7.Express the matrix 𝐸 = [ ] in vector space of 2 × 2 matrices as a linear combination of
8 −1
1 0 2 −3 0 1
A= [ ],𝐵 = [ ] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐶 = [ ].
2 1 0 2 2 0
3 1
8.Express the matrix 𝐸 = [ ] in vector space of 2 × 2 matrices as a linear combination of
1 −1
1 1 0 0 0 2
A= [ ],𝐵 = [ ] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐶 = [ ].
1 0 1 1 0 −1

B.

1. Check whether the set {(1, 3, 1), (0, 2, 0), (0, 0, 7)} is a basis of 𝑅3 . If so, express the vectors of ℝ3
as linear combination of these vectors.

2. Find the dimension of the subspace W of 𝑅3 spanned by the vectors {(3,1,0), (2,1, 0), (1, 1, −2)}.

3. Find the dimension of the subspace W of 𝑅3 spanned by the vectors

{(2, 4, 2), (1, −1, 0), (1, 2, 1), (0, 3, 1)}.

4. Check whether the following vectors are linearly dependent or linearly independent vectors?
(1, 0, −1, 2) , (4, 2, 0, −1), (6, 4, −2, 3)

5. Check whether the following vectors are linearly dependent or linearly independent vectors?

(1, 1, 2, 4) , (2, −1, −5, 2), (1, −1, −4, 0), (2, 1, 1, 6)

6. Let 𝑓 (𝑥) = 2𝑥 2 − 5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 1. Show that the function ℎ(𝑥) = 4𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 7 lies in the

subspace Span{𝑓 , 𝑔} of 𝑃2 .

7. Let W be the subspace of 𝑅5 spanned by 𝑥1 = (1, 2, −1, 3, 4), 𝑥2 = (2, 4, −2, 6, 8),
𝑥3 = (1, 3, 2, 2, 6), 𝑥4 = (1, 4, 5, 1, 8), 𝑥5 = (2, 7, 3, 3, 9). Find a subset of vectors which forms a
basis of 𝑊.

8. Let 𝑉 be a vector space of polynomials over 𝑅. Find a basis and dimension of the subspace 𝑊 of 𝑉
spanned by the polynomials; 𝑥1 = 𝑡 3 – 2𝑡 2 + 4𝑡 + 1, 𝑥2 = 2𝑡 3 – 3𝑡 2 + 9𝑡 – 1,
𝑥3 = 𝑡 3 + 6𝑡 – 5 and 𝑥4 = 2𝑡 3 − 5𝑡 2 + 7𝑡 + 5.

Module-IV:
A.
1. Using Regula-falsi method compute the real root of the equation 𝑥 log10 𝑥 = 1.2 in (2, 3) correct
to four decimal places.
2. Using Regula-falsi method compute the real root of the equation 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 − 2 = 0 in (0.8, 0.9) correct

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to four decimal places.

3. Using Regula-falsi method compute the real root of the equation 𝑥 3 − 2𝑥 − 5 = 0 𝑖𝑛 (2, 3)
carryout four iterations.
4. Using Regula-falsi method compute the real root of the equation 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 = 3 , carryout four iterations.
5. Using Newton-Raphson method compute the real root of the equation 𝑥 sin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥 = 0 near 𝑥 = 𝜋
correct to four decimal places.

6. Using Newton-Raphson method compute a real root of the equation 𝑥 3 + 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 4 = 0

near 𝑥 = −1 correct to four decimal places.

7. Using Newton-Raphson method compute the real root of the equation 3𝑥 = cos 𝑥 + 1 correct to

three decimal places.

8.Use Newton-Raphson method to find a root of the equation tan 𝑥 − 𝑥 = 0 near 𝑥 = 4.5 . Carry
out three iterations.

B.

1. Find the polynomial interpolating the data

𝑥 0 1 2 3
𝑓(𝑥) 1 2 1 10
2. From the following table, estimate the number of students who have obtained the marks between
40 and 45.

Marks 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80

Number of students 31 42 51 35 31

3. 𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 , sin 450 = 0.7071, sin 500 = 0.7660, sin 550 = 0.8192, sin 600 = 0.8660 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 sin 570 ,
using Newton′ s backward interpolation formula.
4.
Given
𝑥 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

𝑓(𝑥) 1 8 27 64 125 216 343 512

Estimate𝑓(7.5)using Newton-Gregory Backward difference interpolation formula.

5. Given the values

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𝑥 5 7 11 13 17

𝑓 (𝑥 ) 150 392 1452 2366 5202

Evaluate 𝑓 (9) , using Newton’s divided difference formula.

5. Fit an interpolating polynomial for 𝑓(𝑥 ) using divided difference formula and hence
evaluate 𝑓 (5), given 𝑓(0) = −5, 𝑓(1) = −14, 𝑓(4) = −125, 𝑓 (8) = −21, 𝑓 (10) = 355 .

7. Compute the value of y when 𝑥 = 3 using Lagrange’s formula, given

𝑥 -2 -1 1 2

𝑦 -7 2 0 11

8. Using the Lagrange’s formula find an interpolation polynomial and estimate 𝑦(3).

𝑥 0 1 2 5

𝑦 2 3 12 147

C.
1 𝒅𝒙
1. Evaluate ∫0 using Trapezoidal rule by taking 6 sub intervals.
𝟏+𝒙𝟐
5 𝒅𝒙
2. Evaluate ∫0 𝟒𝒙+𝟓 using Trapezoidal rule by taking 11 ordinates.

5 𝒅𝒙
3. Evaluate ∫0 using Simpson’s 1/3rd rule by taking 11 ordinates.
𝟏+𝒙𝟐

3 𝑑𝑥
4. Evaluate ∫0 by Simpson’s 1/3rd rule, dividing the range into 6 equal parts.
4𝑥+5
0.6 −𝒙𝟐
5. Evaluate ∫0 𝒆 𝑑𝑥 using Simpson’s 1/3rd rule by taking 11 ordinates.
5.2 3
6. Evaluate ∫4 log 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 using Simpson’s 8 𝑡ℎ rule, taking6 equal parts .
1.4 3
7. Compute the value of ∫0.2 (sin 𝑥 − log 𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥 using Simpson’s 8 th rule taking six parts.

𝜋
3
8. Evaluate ∫02 √cos 𝜃 𝑑𝜃 by Simpson’s 𝑡ℎ rule by taking 7 ordinates.
8

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Question paper pattern

Module II:

1. Or 2.

a)(3 marks) a)(3 marks)

b)(3 marks) b)(3 marks)

c)(4 marks) c)(4 marks)

Module III:

3. Or 4.

a)(2 marks) a)(2 marks)

b)(3 marks) b)(3 marks)

Module IV:

5. Or 6.

a)(3 marks) a)(3 marks)

b)(3 marks) b)(3 marks)

c)(4 marks) c)(4 marks)