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Control System MCQ Questions and Answer PDF

The document contains multiple-choice questions and answers related to control systems, covering topics such as open-loop and closed-loop systems, feedback gains, transfer functions, and system stability. Each question is followed by the correct answer, providing a comprehensive overview of fundamental concepts in control theory. It serves as a study guide for individuals preparing for exams in control systems.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
84 views6 pages

Control System MCQ Questions and Answer PDF

The document contains multiple-choice questions and answers related to control systems, covering topics such as open-loop and closed-loop systems, feedback gains, transfer functions, and system stability. Each question is followed by the correct answer, providing a comprehensive overview of fundamental concepts in control theory. It serves as a study guide for individuals preparing for exams in control systems.

Uploaded by

siddana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Control System MCQ Questions and Answer PDF

1.Traffic light system is the example of___________

1. Open-loop system
2. Closed-loop system
3. All of above
4. None of above

Answer: Open-loop system

2. The negative feedback closed-loop system was subjected to 15V. The system has a
forward gain of 2 and a feedback gain of 0.5. Determine the output voltage and the
error voltage.

1. 6V, 5V
2. 15V, 7.5V
3. 15V, 10V
4. 5V, 10V

Answer: 15V, 7.5V

3. A major part of the automatic control theory applies to the______________

1. Time variant systems


2. Linear Time invariant systems
3. Casual systems
4. Non-linear systems

Answer: Linear Time invariant systems

4. The block diagram representation of a closed-loop system. Write the time response
equation for the given system with a unit step input, assuming zero initial conditions.

1. 1-e-t⁄10
2. 1+e-t⁄10
3. 1-et⁄10
4. 1-e-t⁄5

Answer: 1-e-t⁄10

5. Consider a system with transfer function G(s) = (s + 4)/ (ks^2 + s + 4). The value of
damping ratio will be 0.5 when the value of k is______________.

1. ¼
2. 8
3. ½
4. 4

Answer: ¼
6. The transfer function of a system is given as 81/ (s^2 + 16s + 81). Find the undamped
natural frequency, damping ratio, and peak time for a unit step input

1. 9, 0.889, 0.187
2. 9, 0.559, 0.762
3. 9, 0.889, 0.762
4. 9, 0.667, 0.187

Answer: 9, 0.889, 0.762

7. The step error coefficient of a system G(s) = 1/ (s+2)(s+3) with unity feedback
is__________________

1. Infinite
2. 0
3. 1
4. 1/6

Answer: 1/6

8. Loop gain is equal to_________________

1. Product of all branch gains while traversing the forward path


2. Summation of all branch gains in a loop
3. Product of all branch gains in a loop
4. Sum of all branch gains while traversing the forward path

Answer: Product of all branch gains while traversing the forward path

9. The number of roots in the left half of the s-plane of the given equation s^3 + 3s^2 +
4s + 1 = 0 is________________

1. Three
2. One
3. Two
4. Zero

Answer: Three

10. If the characteristic equation of the closed loop system is s^2 + 2s + 2 = 0, then the
system is_______________

1. Critically damped
2. Over damped
3. Undamped
4. Underdamped

Answer: Underdamped

11. The impulse response of an RL circuit is_______________


1. Step function
2. Parabolic function
3. Rising exponential function
4. Decaying exponential function

Answer: Decaying exponential function

12. The Static system can be defined as____________

1. Output of a system depends only on the received inputs


2. Output of a system depends on the present as well as past input
3. Output of the system depends on future inputs
4. Output of the system depends only on the present input

Answer: Output of the system depends only on the present input

13. The transfer function of a control system is given by G(s) = 25/ (s^2 + 6s + 25). The
first maximum value of the response occurs at t, which is given by:

1. π⁄2
2. π⁄8
3. π⁄4
4. π

Answer: π⁄4

14. An open loop transfer function is given by G(s) = K (s + 1) / (s + 4)(s^2 + 3s + 2). It


has________________

1. Three zeroes at infinity


2. Two zeroes at infinity
3. One zero at infinity
4. None

Answer: Two zeroes at infinity

15. A system with the polynomial s^4 + 5s^3 + 3s^2 + 6s + 5 = 0


is_________________________

1. In equilibrium
2. Marginally stable
3. Unstable
4. Stable

Answer: Unstable

16. The corner frequency in the Bode plot is_______________

1. The frequency at which bode plot slope is -10 dB /decade


2. The frequency at which bode plot slope is 0 dB /decade
3. The frequency at which the two asymptotes intersect
4. The frequency at which the two asymptotes meet

Answer: The frequency at which the two asymptotes meet

17. Determine the gain margin of the given open-loop feedback control system: G(s)H(s)
= 1 / [(s + 1) ^3]

1. 2
2. 8
3. 4
4. 32

Answer: 8

18. The gain margin of a second-order system is________________

1. Infinite
2. Zero
3. One
4. Two

Answer: Infinite

19. The most powerful controller is_______________

1. PI Controller
2. PD controller
3. PID Controller
4. None

Answer: PID Controller

20. In a bode-plot of a unity feedback control system, the value of phase of G(jw) at the
gain cross over frequency is -115 degrees. The phase margin of the system is

1. -57.5 degree
2. 115 degree
3. -65 degree
4. 65 degree

Answer: 65 degrees

21. The centroid in the root locus is a point where_________________

1. The branches of the root locus tend to infinity


2. The branches of the root locus intersect with the imaginary axis
3. The asymptotes cross the real axis
4. The branches of the root locus terminate on the real axis
Answer: The asymptotes cross the real axis

22. If both fast response time and good steady-state accuracy are needed ______
compensators are used.

1. Lead
2. Lag
3. Lag-Lead
4. Fast

Answer: Lag-Lead

23. The controller required to handle fast process load changes is______________

1. PI Controller
2. PD controller
3. PID Controller
4. None

Answer: PD controller

24. Which of the following methods is the strongest tool to determine the stability and
the transient response of the system?

1. Bode plot
2. Nyquist plot
3. Routh- Hurwitz criterion
4. Root locus

Answer: Root locus

25. Slow response of an over-damped system can be made faster with the help of ______
controller.

1. P
2. PD
3. PI
4. Remote

Answer: P

26. The initial response when tune output is not equal to input is
called________________

1. Error response
2. Dynamic response
3. Transient response
4. None of above

Answer: Transient response


27. An automatic toaster is a ______ loop control system.

1. closed
2. open
3. partially closed
4. None

Answer: open

28. Which of the following is an open loop control system ?

1. Ward leonard control


2. Metadyne
3. Field controlled D.C. motor
4. Stroboscope

Answer: Field controlled D.C. motor

29. In closed loop control system, with positive value of feedback gain the overall gain of
the system will_______________

1. increase
2. decrease
3. be unaffected
4. All of these

Answer: decrease

30. Open loop transfer function of a closed loop control system is defined
as___________________

1. Output / feedback signal


2. Actuating signal / feedback signal
3. Feedback signal / actuating signal
4. Output / actuating signal

Answer: Feedback signal / actuating signal

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