PCNM2-WHCPP-EXE-GNHF-EPCIC-PLF-SPC-0002 Rev.0 - Specification Pipeline Bends
PCNM2-WHCPP-EXE-GNHF-EPCIC-PLF-SPC-0002 Rev.0 - Specification Pipeline Bends
Doc. No. :
EPCIC-PLF-SPC-0002
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© PC NORTH MADURA II LTD (PCNM2), All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or
transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise) without the permission of the
copyright COMPANY.
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REVISION LIST
All related codes or standards have been added while the unrelated
3 B 07-02-25
ones have been taken out
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Comments on Rev. A
Comments on Rev. B
Comments on Rev. C
7 All No comment - -
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................... 8
3. REFERENCES ....................................................................................................... 13
3.1. Document Order of Precedence .......................................................................... 14
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LIST OF FIGURES
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LIST OF TABLES
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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. GENERAL
PC North Madura II Ltd. (COMPANY) plans to develop Hidayah Oil Field under Phase-1. The field is
located around 7 km north of Madura Island in Sampang Regency, East Java Sea, Indonesia at the
water depth around 23 m–25 m.
The field development plan consists of a new Integrated Wellhead Central Processing Platform
(WHCPP), Pipeline End Terminal (PLET), and lease of spread moored Floating Storage and Offloading
(FSO).
HDYH-CPP shall serve as hub facilities where separation and stabilization of crude oil will take place.
The stabilized crude oil is then transferred to FSO via a 6” x 1 km (approx.) rigid pipeline. FSO will
be utilized as storage, offloading facilities, and crew accommodation including remote monitoring
and control of HDYH-CPP.
The overall development concept of Hidayah Field Development Project Phase-1 comprises of the
followings:
2. Lease of spread moored FSO for serving as storage, offloading facilities, and crew
accommodation including remote monitoring and control for HDYH-CPP.
3. 6” x 1 km (approximately) crude oil pipeline connecting HDYH-CPP and FSO through PLET.
The location map, development concept, and facilities layout of Hidayah field Development Project
are illustrated in Figure 1.1.
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The new HDYH-CPP is designed as Normally Unattended Facilities (NUF), supported by six-legged
jacket with four (4) slots of conductors protected in the internal perimeter. Full Well Stream (FWS)
from wells will be separated at the HDYH-CPP where crude oil will be exported via a new 1 km x 6”
rigid pipeline, PLET, and flexible pipeline-riser configuration to nearby Floating Storage & Offloading
(FSO) facility.
The HDYH-CPP will also have an Electrical Submersible Pumps (ESP) installed at all wells to increase
oil flowrates from the wells. The ESP surface equipment will be installed and operated at the top
side.
Separately, associated gas will be sent to Vapor Recovery Unit (VRU) and treated further in fuel gas
conditioning unit to be used as fuel gas for HDYH-CPP, especially for power generation via Gas
Turbine Generator (GTG). There will be no living quarters at the HDYH-CPP. All operation personnel
will be stationed at the FSO where a remote Centralized Control Room (CCR) will be installed at the
FSO.
The HDYH-CPP is designed for jack-up drilling rig and meet SIPROD mode requirement. There will
be no helideck, but boat landings with swing ropes will be provided for personnel transfer. The
design life for Hidayah facilities is 20 years. Figure 1.2 shows the overview of Hidayah Field
development concept:
1.2. OBJECTIVE
The objective of this document is to define minimum requirements for the design, fabrication,
manufacture, inspection and testing, coating, packaging, preservation, and shipment of pipeline
bends for 6” rigid oil pipeline from Hidayah WHCPP to Pipeline End Termination (PLET) as part of
Provision of EPCIC of Integrated WHCPP, Subsea Pipeline, and PLET for Hidayah Field Phase 1
Development Project.
CONTRACTOR shall obtain COMPANY’s written approval for any deviations from the requirements
of this document or specifications, standards, and drawings referenced herein or elsewhere in the
contract.
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2.1. DEFINITIONS
Perusahaan Inspeksi (PI) COMPANY or party which is witness hydrostatic test in subject
to MIGAS Technical Inspection and Safety Inspection.
2.2. ABBREVIATIONS
3D 3-Times Diameter
5D 5-Times Diameter
Approx. Approximately
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IOGP JIP International Association of Oil and Gas Producers Joint Industry
Programmes
Ltd. Limited
OD Outside Diameter
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PI Perusahaan Inspeksi
PO Purchase Order
PT Perseroan Terbatas
Ref. Reference
SMLS Seamless
UT Ultra-sonic Testing
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3. REFERENCES
[A3] Peraturan Menteri Energi dan Inspeksi Teknis dan Pemeriksaan Keselamatan
Sumber Daya Mineral Republik Instalasi dan Peralatan Pada Kegiatan Usaha
Indonesia Nomor 32 Tahun 2021 Minyak dan Gas Bumi
[B1] API Specification 5L, 46th Edition Specification for Line Pipe
(2018)
[B5] ISO 3183, 4th Edition (2019) Petroleum and natural gas industries – Steel pipe
for pipeline transportation systems
[B6] ISO 15590-1, 4th Edition (2024) Oil and gas industries including lower carbon
energy – Factory bends, fittings and flanges for
pipeline transportation systems, Part 1: Induction
bends
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D. Petronas Basic Technical Requirement (PBTR) and Petronas Technical Standard (PTS)
All WORKS shall be performed in accordance with the following order of precedence of the following
regulations, codes, and standards:
1. National or local statutory laws and regulations.
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b. Project specific requirements (e.g. licensors, new technology, Process Safety Lessons
(PSL), etc.).
3. Other applicable local and international codes and standards.
Any contradiction or inconsistency shall follow the order of precedence and only if there is significant
advantage, CONTRACTOR may submit proposal for COMPANY’s consideration.
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4. VENDOR OBLIGATION
1. VENDOR shall furnish all the required materials, supervisions, labors, equipments, testing and
inspection services, and expenses incidental to and necessary for the activities specified herein
and, in a manner satisfactory to the COMPANY.
2. The COMPANY’s acceptance or approval of the VENDOR’s methods, supervisions, labors,
equipments, testing and inspection services, and any activities related to and necessary for the
works shall in no way relieve the VENDOR of their sole responsibility for the safe, efficient, and
satisfactory performance of the works as specified herein to the satisfaction of the COMPANY.
3. The VENDOR shall include the necessary HSE requirements of local regulatory authorities in
their specific procedure pertaining to barge welding operations.
4. The VENDOR shall ensure that the welds produced in accordance with this specification comply
strictly with the requirements set forth herein. Deviations from the requirements shall only be
allowed if this specification is revised and re-issued to the VENDOR or if the COMPANY has
approved a concession request from the VENDOR.
5. The works covered by this specification shall be carried out in accordance with procedures
developed by the VENDOR for the works in accordance with the schedule defined in the contract
documents. Method statements shall be prepared and submitted for the COMPANY’s approval
prior to commencement of the works. The works shall be performed in accordance with such
approved method statements.
6. All procedures shall be submitted in writing by the VENDOR for review and approval by the
CONTRACTOR and COMPANY prior to the start of any manufacturing.
7. All necessary materials, manufacturing, inspections, and testing records in relation to the works
shall be compiled by the VENDOR and submitted to the CONTRACTOR and COMPANY.
8. The VENDOR is required to establish an acceptable quality plan, comprising quality manual and
procedures covering all the activities of the order, to comply with the quality systems
requirements.
9. Unless otherwise agreed with the COMPANY, the VENDOR’s quality system shall specify the
requirements of ISO’s quality system.
10. The VENDOR shall prepare inspection and test procedures in accordance with quality
assurance’s requirements. The procedures shall be submitted for review and approval by the
COMPANY.
11. The VENDOR shall ensure adequate supervision at all times. Any person employed for the
works, who, in the opinion of the COMPANY, lacks the necessary experience or skill or who does
not exercise reasonable degree of care, shall be immediately removed from the site and be
replaced by a suitable qualified person by the VENDOR at no additional cost to COMPANY.
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12. The responsibility for inspection rests with the VENDOR. However, the CONTRACTOR and
COMPANY reserves the right to inspect the works at any time to ensure that the materials and
workmanship are in accordance with this specification and/or approved drawings.
13. The COMPANY shall reserve the right to verify at the VENDOR’s premises that products conform
to specified requirements. Verification by the COMPANY shall not absolve the VENDOR of their
responsibility to provide an acceptable product, nor shall it preclude subsequent rejection by
the COMPANY.
14. Inspection and testing activities by the VENDOR and verification or surveillance activities by
the COMPANY shall be specified, identified, and controlled by the VENDOR’s inspection and test
plan approved by the COMPANY.
15. VENDOR shall grant free access to COMPANY’s representative and COMPANY’s approved third-
party inspection agency to inspect the manufacturing process.
16. The VENDOR shall submit, as a minimum, the technical documentation, such as supply history,
preliminary MPS, ITP, and NDE procedures as specified in the contract document at the time of
bid.
17. The COMPANY has the right to require an audit of the VENDOR manufacturing facilities to
determine the current condition of the facilities and to certify the facilities being suitable for
the works. Verification by COMPANY shall not absolve the VENDOR of their responsibility to
provide an acceptable product nor shall it preclude subsequent rejection by COMPANY.
18. All exceptions to this specification and other referenced specifications or attachments listed in
the contract documentation shall be made in writing and shall require written approval of the
COMPANY prior to the commencement of manufacturing.
19. In case of conflict, inconsistency, or ambiguity between the contract documentation, this
specification, national codes, or standards referenced herein or any other documents, the
VENDOR shall refer them to the COMPANY, whose decision shall be final.
20. Full certification of the inspection and testing results shall be provided by MANUFACTURER and
shall be validated by COMPANY’s representative.
21. The certification for the types of inspection documents shall follow EN 10204:2004 Type 3.2,
with costs under the VENDOR’s responsibility.
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5.1.1. General
Bends shall be produced from line pipe manufactured in accordance with COMPANY’s specification
for line pipe in Ref. [C5]. Mother pipes supplied for 5D bends shall be manufactured in accordance
with:
1. PTS 15.10.17.
2. PBTR 4.0.
3. ISO 15590-1.
The wall thickness of the mother pipe shall have adequate allowance for wall thinning at the
extrados due to induction bending. The final wall thickness at any location on the finished bend
shall not be less than the specified minimum wall thickness as per design. Wall thickness
measurement shall be taken in accordance with PTS 15.10.17.
Each production bend shall be tested with a gauging plate pulled through the bend in such a way
as to maintain the plate perpendicular to the pipe longitudinal axis at all times. The plate diameter
shall be 95% of the nominal inside diameter.
Only dedicated positive tolerance mother pipes shall be used for the manufacturing of 5D bends in
accordance to Section 10.6 of PTS 15.10.17.
The finished bends, after any stress relief, shall meet the same mechanical properties as that of
the original pipe supplied for bending.
Care shall be taken during forming to ensure that the cross-section of the pipe is preserved within
the limitations imposed by the applicable code.
The wall thickness at bend neutral axis and on the extrados (outer radius) of the bend shall be no
less than the mating pipe design thickness or specified minimum required wall thickness. The
MANUFACTURER shall provide estimated wall thinning percentage ovalization and inside diameter
reduction for each bend size, wall thickness, and grade combination with tender.
The pipe bends shall have a minimum bend radius (R) equal to five (5) times the nominal diameter
(D) of the pipe (R = 5D) for riser base, expansion spool, and pipeline. The bend radius of topside
riser and pipeline shall be minimum 3D. The 3D bends will be applied if there is topside space
restriction with COMPANY’s approval.
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All finished bends shall have end tangents on both ends 500 mm or length whichever is
greater.
MANUFACTURER shall at all times maintain awareness of the legislation and regulations concerning
health, safety, and environmental issues, and comply with these in all operations concerning the
supply of line pipe. A specific HSE plan shall be submitted as indicated in the purchase requisition.
Both ends of each bend shall be beveled for butt welding in accordance with Ref. [C5]. Both ends
of each bend shall be protected with end caps and bevel protection.
The ends of the finished pipe bend shall meet the same dimensional tolerances as the “original”
pipe to be welded to it according to Ref. [C5].
All bends formed from materials in excess of the pipeline wall thickness shall be inside taper bored
at each beveled end to match the wall thickness and inside diameter of the pipeline as shown in
the project’s pipe bend drawings. The taper shall be 1:4.
Manufacture of the mother pipe for PSL 2 bends shall be in accordance with specifications for line
pipe in Ref. [C5].
Bends shall be formed by the incremental induction hot bending process. Hot-forming shall be
performed above the upper-critical temperature of the material.
Cold-pressing following tempering to reduce bend’s ovality shall not be allowed.
The finished bend shall be made in such a manner as to preserve the cross-sectional shape of the
pipe and shall be free from buckling, cracks, or other evidence of mechanical damage.
Weld seams shall be oriented to not be more than 15° from the neutral axis (0° or 180°) and,
preferably, toward the intrados of the bend for single plane bends.
The VENDOR shall provide bends with a constant internal diameter, which shall be suitable for the
passage of cleaning and internal inspection tools.
Bends shall be free from corrugations and indentations caused by bending machines.
The temperatures prior to and during forming shall be recorded for inspection. After the bending
operation, the fitting shall be allowed to cool in still air.
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MANUFACTURER’s heat treatment procedures shall specifically describe the attachment of braces
or other restraints used to prevent bend warping. Welding such attachments to the bend’s body is
strictly prohibited. Welds may be made to expendable extensions of the bend that are to be cut off
prior to finishing.
Post-bend heat treatment shall be applied as necessary to meet specifications. Consideration shall
be given to the manufacturing process of the pipe (e.g., TMCP, quenched and tempered, normalized,
etc.). When practical, the pipe’s MANUFACTURER should be involved in the selection of specific
pipes to be bent and in advising post-bend heat treatment conditions if applicable.
If post-bend heat treatment is used, temperature ranges specified in approved heat treating
procedures shall be measured during all heat treatment. Thermocouples attached to representative
bend sections shall confirm actual metal temperature.
Induction bends shall be abrasive blasted to remove loose scales and other foreign materials after
all required heat treatment has been performed.
Bend shall not include any stop and restart of heating cycle. In case of interruption during bending
process, the bend shall be scrapped or rejected.
Mill hydrostatic testing of fully fabricated bends by the MANUFACTURER is required to certify that
all the produced bends can withstand a field hydrostatic test pressure at a pressure which develops
a hoop stress equal to the specified minimum yield strength of bend material (based on Barlow’s
formula and specified minimum wall thickness of bends) without failure, leakage, or impairment of
serviceability.
Each bend pipe shall be hydrotested to a test pressure which result in hoop stress equal to 95% of
SMYS.
The line pipe materials used for induction bends shall be in accordance with Ref. [C5] and shall be
in-line with Ref. [C8].
The MANUFACTURER shall establish a Manufacturing Procedure Specification (MPS) and Quality
Control Manual (QCM) or Inspection and Test Plan (ITP) for the manufacture and inspection of each
grade, pipe size, and bending radius of the induction bends in the purchase order, describing all
proposed operations in the correct sequence together with the related inspection and testing
activities.
The MPS shall include references to specifications and sources of all materials used in the
manufacture of the induction bends. The MANUFACTURER shall state in the MPS that all parameters
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related to the quality of the final products are as defined in this specification which can be monitored
during manufacturing. Both nominal values and ranges of these parameters shall be stated.
The layout of the MPS shall enables the COMPANY to easily and unambiguously define the
responsibilities of COMPANY’s designated inspector during the manufacture. The MPS shall contains
the items specified in Sub-section 6.1 as a minimum. The MPS shall be approved by COMPANY
prior to commencement of the manufacture of the induction bends. Manufacture shall be performed
in accordance with the approved MPS.
2. Acceptance criteria.
4. Designated monitor, witness, and hold point including third-party (if any).
5.5.1. General
During production, one (1) bend with the heaviest wall thickness for each diameter produced within
each lot shall be subjected to destructive mechanical test. Test specimens shall be prepared and
tested in accordance with the relevant COMPANY’s specification in Ref. [C5] and PTS 15.10.07 and
the additional requirements of this specification.
All tests shall be performed after any heat treatments have been completed. All bends shall be
subjected to 100% visual inspection. Acceptance criteria shall be in accordance with the relevant
COMPANY’s specification in Ref. [C5]. Non-destructive inspection shall comply with Section E.3 and
Annex K of PTS 15.10.07.
Tensile tests shall be performed with transverse tensile specimens removed as follows:
1. One (1) specimen from the external radius of the bent section.
2. One (1) specimen from the internal radius of the bent section.
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For seamless bends, a set of three (3) parent metal charpy v-notch impact specimens shall be
extracted as follows:
1. One (1) set of three (3) specimens from the external radius of the bent section.
2. One (1) set of three (3) specimens from the internal radius of the bent section.
3. One (1) set of three (3) specimens from the start and stop transition area.
All other test requirements and acceptance criterias are defined in the Ref. [C5].
One (1) full macro-section, taken parallel to the longitudinal axis of the bend shall be removed from
the following areas:
1. One (1) specimen from the external radius of the bent section.
2. One (1) specimen from the internal radius of the bent section.
All other test requirements and acceptance criterias are defined in the COMPANY’s specification in
Ref. [C5] and Section 9.16 of PTS 15.10.07.
Referring to Section 10.8 of PTS 15.10.17, all test bends shall be hydrostatic tested. All production
bends shall be hydrotested.
Completed bend pipes that require hydrostatic testing shall be tested to the test pressure which
results in hoop stresses equal to 95% of the specified minimum yield strength of the bends based
on their nominal wall thickness minus the allowance for local thinning. The hydrostatic test pressure
shall be maintained for a minimum of three (3) minutes.
The pipe internal diameter at the beveled ends of the completed bend shall conform to the relevant
line pipe’s specification as measured with a rod gauge. Tolerance for the diameter and out-of-
roundness of pipe are in the amended Table J.3 of PTS 15.10.07 as shown below.
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< 60.3
-0.8 (0.031) to +0.4 (0.016) [4]
(2.375)
±0.0075 × D, 0.02 × D
> 168.3
but maximum ±0.005 × D, but maximum 0.01 × D, but
(6.625) to ≤ ±0.0075 × D
of ±3.2 of ±1.6 (0.063) maximum of
610 (24.00)
(0.125) 5, whichever
±0.015 × D, but is smaller
±0.005 × D, maximum of 15
> 610 (24.00)
but maximum (0.6) for D/t ≤ 75
to ≤ 1422 ±0.01 × D ±2.0 (0.079) ±1.6 (0.063)
of ±4.0
(56.00) By agreement for
(0.160)
D
/t > 75
> 1422
As agreed
(56.00)
Notes:
[1]. The pipe end includes a length of 100 mm (4.0 in) at each of the pipe extremities.
[2]. For SMLS pipe, the tolerances apply for t ≤ 25.0 mm (0.984 in) and the tolerances for thicker pipe shall be as agreed.
[3]. For pipe diameter > 168.3 mm, the diameter tolerance and the out-of-roundness tolerance shall be determined using
the measured inside diameter rather than the specified outside diameter.
[4]. Included in the diameter tolerance.
The out-of-roundness, measured as the difference between maximum and minimum outside
diameter, shall not exceed 2.5% of the nominal pipe outside diameter in the body of the bend for
5D bend. At the ends of the bend, out-of-roundness shall be less than 1% of the nominal pipe
outside diameter.
Each bend shall be demonstrated to be in compliance with the diameter and out-of-roundness
requirements by passing a sizing pig with two (2) circular parallel concentric plates through the
bend. The minimum gauging plate thickness shall be 6 mm. Unless otherwise stated on the
purchase order, the gauging plate dimensions shall be:
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3. Where it is not practical to pass gauging assembly, external caliper and UT can be used to
determine the minimum inside diameter.
The wall thickness of the fabricated bend shall be between -5% and +15% of the specified nominal
wall thickness at any point.
Bend radius shall be measured. For bend with radius more than and equal to 1000 mm, the bend
radius shall be within a tolerance of ±1% of specified bend radius. For bend with radius less than
1000 mm, the bend radius shall be within a tolerance of ±10 mm.
The bend angle shall be within a tolerance of ±0.5°. Tangent line at each bend shall not be less
than 500 mm. The bend length measured from the center line shall not exceed the specified length
by more than 10 mm. The bend lengths are as given in the bend drawings for riser and pipeline.
The maximum out-of-plane shall not exceed 10 × ( /90) mm or 5 mm whichever is smaller, where
is bend angle in degree. The pipe’s end face shall be perpendicular with the axis of the pipeline
within 1.5 mm as measured with a square.
The permissible dimensional tolerance of bend which is not covered in this specification shall refer
to Table 4 of ISO 15590-1.
Weld seams shall be subjected to radiographic testing or ultrasonic testing in accordance with API
Specification 5L or ISO 3183.
Upon receipt of the mother pipe, MANUFACTURER shall perform wall thickness measurements to
ensure that the wall thickness is within the specified limits of the mother pipe’s requirement based
on Table 11a of PTS 15.10.07. Wall thickness measurements shall be taken using a suitable
ultrasonic procedure with a minimum accuracy of 0.1 mm at four (4) equally spaced points around
the circumference of pipe, repeated at intervals equal to two (2) pipe diameters, including the start
and middle-end stop area of the subsequent bending operation. Should the pipes not meet the
nominal wall thickness at all points, MANUFACTURER shall contact CONTRACTOR for resolution.
The wall thickness shall be checked on the entire bend surface by ultrasonic thickness-measuring
equipment. UT surveys shall be made on the finished bend to determine the carbon steel wall
thickness. These surveys shall be made along three (3) lines:
3. Neutral axis.
Readings shall be spaced no more than 150 mm apart and 50 mm or more from the ends.
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Longitudinal surface defects, score marks, etc. shall be investigated by UT examination to confirm
the orientation and the depth and be reposed to COMPANY prior to any attempted repair or removal
by grinding.
Each bend shall be subjected to 100% of UT of the bend’s body for transverse defects before
shipment. Defects in excess of those specified in the COMPANY’s specification in Ref. [C5] shall be
rejected. Cracks, regardless of depth, shall be rejected. No indications shall be permitted on the
beveled ends. UT’s acceptance criteria are as defined in Ref. [C5].
The accessible bent surface of each completed bend and each bevel face shall be inspected for
surface damage or defects by magnetic particle inspection. All bends shall be free from cracks and
other injurious defects.
A digital or analogue gauss meter with a directional probe with an accuracy of ± 0.1 Gauss shall be
used by SUPPLIER to determine the residual magnetism of the induction bend. Residual magnetism
in either longitudinal or transverse direction to pipe axis shall not be greater than 20 Gauss.
The maximum imperfection length on bevel faces shall not exceed 3 mm. Bend’s end bevel shall be
30° bevel (unless otherwise required).
All weld bevels shall be free of defects. If defects are found, they shall be repaired by re-beveling,
followed up by inspection conducted by MPI. Minor surface defects shall be removed by grinding,
as long as the remaining wall thickness is not less than the minimum specified wall thickness and
a smooth transition exists between the ground area and the original contour, i.e. no stress raisers.
Defect removal shall be confirmed by magnetic particle inspection and requires ultrasonic testing.
Defect removal that results in wall thickness being less than the specified minimum wall thickness
shall result in bend rejection. No weld repairs are permitted on any part of the bend. Repair of
dents shall not be permitted.
All fabricated pipe bends shall be paint stenciled at each inside and outside end (with minimum of
200 mm high characters) to identify the bends with the following markings:
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5. Bend angle.
6. Bend radius.
9. COMPANY’s name.
1. Project’s name.
2. PO or contract number.
3. Die stenciling is not permitted.
4. Test pressure.
5. PTS 15.10.07.
In regard to HFW pipe, pipe will be produced with a welding current frequency higher than 150 kHz
in accordance with PTS 15.10.07. On HFW pipe bend, The VENDOR shall apply a 50 mm wide daub
of heat resistant white paint on the inside surface at each end of each pipe to mark the location of
the weld line. The daub of paint shall be covered with a mill varnish lacquer.
PSL 2 pipe bends for offshore service are subject to additional marking requirements as described
in Annex J of API Specification 5L. The 5D bends shall have the same material type as the line pipe,
i.e. API Specification 5L Grade X65.
Any sections of unused straight pipe shall be marked with the original pipe number.
All beveled ends shall be suitably protected against damage during transit. Ends shall be coated
with a weldable primer such as Deoxaluminite, or COMPANY’s-approved equal, which can be easily
removed with solvent and will prevent weld preparation rusting for a period of at least twelve (12)
months under exposed field conditions.
Bend shall be coated with anti-corrosion coating which is applicable for subsea application
(applicable for bend coating vendor). Specification of anti-corrosion coating shall refer to
COMPANY’s specification in Ref. [C6].
Pipe marking’s specific location, die-stamping, and pipe for subsequent coating is in accordance
with Sub-section 5.7 in Ref. [C5].
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Bends shall be lifted and stacked in accordance with COMPANY’s specification in Sub-section 5.10
of Ref. [C5]. MANUFACTURER shall ensure induction bends are located so as to reduce the
possibility of critical stresses and fatigue cracks due to cold working in transit. Bends shall not lie
on longitudinal weld surfaces. Stresses shall be limited so that no additional bend’s out-of-
roundness can occur during shipment. All loose materials and foreign matters shall be removed
from the inside of the pipe bends. MANUFACTURER shall supply all dunnage materials required for
safe transportation of finished bends.
Metal end bevel protectors shall be used to protect end bevels. Bevel protectors shall be made from
the design approved by COMPANY. The bevel protectors shall be of the insert type and shall not
extend appreciably beyond the outside surface of the pipe. Bevel protectors shall be held in place
by friction only as developed by adequate spring action and/or use of a wedge.
5.9.1. General
The MANUFACTURER shall provide test reports and certification in accordance with the requirements
of this specification. All test reports and certification shall be marked with sufficient information to
enable full traceability to the items they represent and the relevant specifications and procedures.
All reports and inspection certificates shall be signed by MANUFACTURER and COMPANY’s
representative to signify compliance with the requirements of this specification. All test results and
certificates, where possible, shall be in numerical form using metric units. All reports and certificates
shall be in the English language. Six (6) certified copies and two (2) electronic copies of the
complete test reports and certificates shall be furnished to COMPANY.
5.9.2. Certification
Full certification of inspection and testing results shall be provided by MANUFACTURER and shall be
validated by COMPANY’s representative in accordance with EN 10204:2004 Type 3.2. All certificates
shall be available prior to bend arrival. All bends shall be identified in the test certificates.
Certification shall cover all results required by this specification. The following data are required as
the minimum on all certificates:
1. Purchase order number.
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8. Heat treatment.
9. All required mechanical test results (shall comply with Table 7 and Table 20 of PTS 15.10.07).
13. Signature of the responsible official from MANUFACTURER signifying compliance with this
specification’s requirements.
Layout of certificate may be as per MANUFACTURER's standard format.
Test reports shall include the results of all specifications, tests, and calibrations required by this
specification, including the followings as minimum:
1. Excel spreadsheet in electronic format on CD containing all wall thickness inspection results for
each bend.
7. Separated report which covers test bend qualification shall be supplied within 7 days after the
completion of bend test.
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6. APPENDICES
The MPS shall include, but not be limited to, the following items as applicable:
3. Steel-making method.
6. Heat treatment (including temperatures, hold times, heating and cooling rates, and cooling
medium and furnace details).
13. Handling, transport, and storage procedures, including stacking and details of the proposed
bevel protectors.
1. A qualification test shall be performed on one (1) test bend for each bend’s diameter in
accordance with the MPS. The radius for the test bend shall be that of the smallest bend on the
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order for each diameter and it shall contain the same tangent length as required for the
production bends.
2. The qualification test shall be achieved by selecting at random three (3) of the completely
finished pipes of the first-day’s production. If more than one (1) heat is used on the first-day’s
production pipes, at least two (2) heats shall be represented by the test pipes. For HFW pipe,
the test pipes shall consist of pipes made from each end of the first coil of strip and one (1)
pipe made from the middle of this coil of strip. The number, orientation, and location of test
pieces taken from each first day’s production pipe shall be as indicated in Table 20 of PTS
15.10.07.
3. All NDT and destructive tests required for the production bends shall be performed on the test
bend with the additional requirements in this Annex.
4. Tests and inspections shall be carried out generally in accordance with API Specification 5L and
this specification.
5. Upon completion of the procedure qualification test, a Manufacturing Procedure Qualification
Test Report shall be submitted to COMPANY for review and approval four (4) weeks prior to the
start of bend’s production.
6. Test rings from tangent cut-off shall be provided for field welding procedure qualification testing
by others if there is any change in tangent material properties (as a result of bend
manufacturing) which could influence girth weld properties.
1. Tensile Test
Tensile test shall refer to Section 5.5.2 of this specification.
2. Impact Test
Impact test shall refer to Section 5.5.3 of this specification.
3. Hardness Test
Hardness test shall refer to Section 5.5.4 of this specification.
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