Tuyển tập đề thi Olympic 30 tháng 4^J lần thứ XIX - 2013
Tuyển tập đề thi Olympic 30 tháng 4^J lần thứ XIX - 2013
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7.She is not very good at
aranging flowers.(FLAIR)→
8.Bill changed his ways when
he came out of prison.
(LEAF)→Bill has
9.You must not,I repeat
not,open this box until
Christmas Day.(TO)→Under
opened until Christmas Day
10.Her carly success has made
her very conceited.(HEAD)→
15
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LÊ HÖNG PHONG -TP.HÖ CHI MINH
IV.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION:
Rewrite the sentences with the given words or beginning in such a way
that their meanings remain unchanged.
25
7. You should not lock this door for any reason
when the building is open to the public.
(circumstances)
→ Under
……………………………………………
………………
8. In Colin's opinion, he hasn't done
anything he should apologise for.
(concerned)
→ As
……………………………………………
……………
9. The stranded climber would never
have been rescued if his brother hadn '
t had an
ingenious plan.( ingenuity)
→ But
……………………………………………
…………
10. When I started work I was so
inexperienced that I couldn't send a fax.(clue)
dddddddddd
………………………………………………
………………………………………………
……
TRUONG THPT NGUYEN THUONG HIEN- TP. HÖ CHí MINH
45
IV. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (20pts)
Rewrite thesentences with the given words or beginning in such a way that
their meanings remain unchanged.
45
By and
……………………………………………
…………………………
6.I expected the book to be far
better because it had been written
by such a good novelist. (SHORT)
The book
……………………………………………
…………………
7. She was concentrating so hard on her
work that she didn't notice when I came
in. (WRAPPED)
She
……………………………………………
………………………………
8. She' s not verygood at arranging flowers.
(FLAIR)
She
……………………………………………
……………………………………………
9. Diane finds that creating things stops her
from thinking about her work. (MIND)
Diane finds that being
……………………………………………
………………………
45
10. The manager praised one particular
player.( SINGLED)
One particular
player…………………………………………………………
45
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN TRAN ĐAI NGHIA-TP:HÖ CHI MINH
56
E. WRITING
Use the word given in brackets and make any necessary additions to
complete a new sentence in such a way that it is as similar as possible in
meaning to the
original sentence . Do NOT change the form of the given word . You must use
between three and eight words , including the word given.
1. Now that their parents have consented to their marriage, their future happiness is
guaranteed.( stands)
→ Now that they have their …………………………………………………………………
3. Every possible effort was made by the orphanage tofind the boy' s parents.
(STONE)
→
…
…………………………………………………………
4.I feel that I don't fit in withthe people in the new office. (FISH)
……………………………………………………………………
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5. The two children began to argue fiercely about who had damaged the
bicycle. (BROKE)
……………………………………………………
6. Despite all their efforts, they could not get the old car to start.
→.No matter …………………………………………
e
7.It is important to be well prepared for an interview because if you make a mistake,
you may not get the job
→A mistake in an'interview may cost ……………………… …… ………
8.“Nothing will persuade me to sleep in that haunted house”,she said.
→She flatly ……………………………………………… …………… …
9.The news that the Prime Minister had resigned came as a great shock to everyone.
→Everyone was taken ……………………………………………… … …… …
10.A computer breakdown was blamed for the delayed dispatch of the brochures.
→A computer breakdown was given … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
72
IV.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATIONS (20 POINTS)
1.It would be much better for you to ask someone who really knows about the law.
Yon'd be far
2.When I made my suggestion,he laughed.
He greeted
3.She didn't know it but her family had reported her missing.
Jnbeknown
4.Why is it so funny that I want to learn the saxophone?
What's so
5.Considering how young he is,he has achieved a lot.
If you bear his
6.Jane enjoys looking after young children very much.
Jane gets
7.By the beginning of the next century,we wil have used up all fossil fiuels.OUT
Fossil fuels
8.She gets bored quickly at parties because there is so much tivial conversation.SMALL
Too much
9.Your excuses are beginning to sound uncorvincing to me.THIN
Your excuses are
I'm concerned,
10.You can rely on Kate to always say exactly what she thinks. COUNT
it.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
sentence,using the word given.Do not change the word given.You must
use between three and eight words,including the word given.
6.Will you please stay with me for a while?(COMPANY)
-ﺩ →
93
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LI TU TRONG-CAN THO
102
IV.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
Rewrite the sentences with the given words or beginning in such a way that
their meanings remain unchanged.
1.Can the conflict be only solved by force?
.Isn't there
? 2.We hadn't been told about the removal until last Friday.
-It was not
3.He threatened the officers with violence.
He made
4.The inspector showed us four potential health hazards.
-The inspector drew
5.He would do almost anything to win the girl's hand.(LENGTHS)
10.John has taken it upon himself to look after the baby tomorrow.(COMMITTED)
111
2. Further progress was impossible because of the floods.
The floods
3. The hurricane blew the roof off the house.
The house
4. You must never mention this to him.
[ Inder
5.I found his account of the accident was confusing.
[
B. Complete each sentence so that it contains the word in capitals on brackets,
and so that the meaning stays the same
1.That's thesecond time this year that Susan refused to marry him.(DOWN)
…………………………………………………………………………………
2. Your examination results will determine whether or not you get into university.
(ON)
……………………………………………………………
3. She has become a famous novelist .( NAME)
……………………………………………………………
4. He often gets ill at this time of the year.(PRONE)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
fo
5.I am not normally keen on cycling at the weekend.+( IN)
·
→ ……………………………………………………………
*·4.* ·
IV.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
51.Buying new clothes is something that I almost never make the effort to do.
→ .I hardly
52.There is nobody in this office that will offer a different opinion to the one I gave you.
Whoever
53.“Without the rapid growth in poluation there would be fewer food shortages.”
He blames
54.I didn't realize how much he was influenced by his brother.
I didn't realize the extent
55.Not a word came out of her mouth. LOST
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57.That hotel is a bit too expensive for us,I am afraid.
121
59.I don't think it was reasonable of you to complain so much about the service.
MAKE
60.Robert was offended when he was left out of the team. EXCEPTION
So
……………
……………
IV. WRITING (20 points) ……………
1. She began to suffer from irrational fears.( PREY) ……………
…
3.I'm on the tenth
2. Ours is the only company allowed to import these chemicals.( page of the report I
MONOPOLY) am writing.
So far 1…
3. The final version of the plan was quite different from the initial ………………
draft. 4. On receipt of
(RESEMBLANCE) your cheque , we
shall send the
goods to you.
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TRUONG THPT CHUYEN QUANG TRUNG-
BiNH PHUớC
.
Càu hoi 4.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (20 diếm)
l. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the
first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You
must use between three and eight words, including the word given.(10
diếm)
.I had to clear the spare room before i could start decorating. CLEARED
Only when ……………………………………………………startdecorating.
:. Buying a plane ticket at the last minute isn' t often possible. TO
Rarely ………………………………………… aplaneticketatthelastminute.
i; He didn't ask her anything about her study. QUESTION
Not……………………………………………… aboutherstudy.
. Einstein proved that energy and mass are basically the same thing.
What ………………………………energyandmassarebasicallythesamething.
i. You can do jogging anytime whatever the weather is like.
You …………………………………… orshine.
. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the
first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given.(10
diểm)
. Mary was born in a small village very faraway from the city. NOWHERE
. Jimmy played truant this morning , so his father has punished him severely . BOOK
0. They have known each other since they were at infant school . INFANTS
……………….…
……………………………………
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.
E.Finish the second sentence in such a way that it means the same
meaning as the sentence printed before it.(20 points)
1.They regret ever doing business with him.
→I wish
4.“Why didn't you go to the club last night?”,the girl said to Jim.
→The girl asked Jim
塑
5.The film was so interesting that I couldn't go to bed.
→It was
3.It was easy for us to get tickets for the concert. (NO)
9. There aren' t many other books which explained this problem so well.
→ In fewother books …………………………………………………
10.Theonly thing that prevented the passing of thebill was thedeath of
thePrimeMinister.
→ Had it ……………………………………we
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TRUONG THPT CHUYEN THÄNG LONG-ĐA LAT
A
Jàu hỏi 10:
i. Sentence transformation (20 pts):
1. His condition improved so rapidly(that) hewent home four days after theoperation.
→ There …………
2.You're a trainee for three months and then you become ajunior employee.
→ You become a junior employee once
3. The cause of the explosion is still unknown:
ooooooooo ………………
;4. You must never mention this to him.
→ Under …………… …
;5. Bill changed his ways .when he came out of prison. L.EAF.
→Bil ………………………… sincehecameoutofprison:
i6: I think you misunderstood, Kevin. STICK
→I think you must … ** … … * ………
..Kevin.
i7.The doctor' s advice was to just wait and see what happenedand the baby would be fine.
→t ……………………… thatweldhavelegalproblems.
;9.Youonly have a short timeto do this work, so don't waste time. CLOCK.
→ You are ………………………………………………sodon'twastetime.
i0. They painted the wall very well. MADE
→ The ………………………………………… thewall.
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твиОмс тнрт сниуём тноат мсос наи —ам стамс
5.I tried as hard as I could to make sure that this problem would not arise .( POWER)
………………………………………………………
Li (
Finish each of the sentences in such away that it means exactly the same as
the
sentence printed before it.
6. Jill' s success could be put down to hard work.
(
→ Hard work ………………………………………
7. The sole survivor of the plane crash was Mary Peters.
181
he job is yours provided your references are satisfactory.
→The job offer … … … … … … … ……… ………
The truth only came out on the publication of the general's personal diaries.
→Only when …… … ……
. 7. 8.... 10.
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN NGUYEN DU-DÄK LÄK
90
1.He is becoming quite famous as an interviewer.(NAME)
→He.is _as an interviewer.
2.We must include buying new furniture in our household budget this year.
(ACCOUNTED)
→Buying new furniture in our
household budget this year.
3:Julie always listens to my complaints about work.(EAR)
→Julie always my complaints about
work. 4.The novel didn't come up to my expectations.(SHORT)
→The novel
expectations. 5.It's just possible that we may have to introduce pay cuts.
(RULED)
→We
PWJ N L
4.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION:(20)
Rewrite the sentence with the given word or the given beginning so that the
new sentence has the same meaning as the previous one.Do not change the word
given.
1.We should waste no words talking to that stubborn guy.(BREATH)
line (5)
201
What has this experience taught you ? (DRAWN)
………………… …… …………
7. Things considered, he did try his best to save the company. (FAIRNESS)
220
9. Don't worry about that. These problems are just imaginary.( MIND)
10. Nobody said anything eventhough they all wanted to say. (PREGNANT)
He made……………………………………………
4. I really think she should stop ignoring me in meetings. SHOULDER
It' s about time ............................................................................................. inmeetings.
5. In my opinion , it was an absolute miracle that they survived the accident . SHORT
…………………
9. I hardly think she will agree to giving you a pay rise . LIKELIHOOD
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TRUONG THPT KON TUM -KON
TUM
/I.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (20 diểm)
art 1:Finish the second sentence in such a way that it means the same as
the entence before it.(10pst)
.The Presidential visit attracted such an enormous crowd that all traffic came to a
standstill.
→ So many
:.They declared war on the pretext of defending their territorial rights.
The excuse
.Attendance at the exhibition has been down this year.
→The exhibition
.Our science correspondent sees this new invention as the answer to many of
our problems.
→According
i.Cheques should only be accepted with proof of identity.
→Never
i.People no longer smoke so many cigarettes as they used to.
The
1.The engine failed because a part had been badly fitted.
→The engine failure
3.“I think the whole idea's ridiculous,”he said.
He dismissed
228
9.I'm absolutely sure that they weren't playing in this weather.
→They can't
10.It is not a habit of mine to sleep in the afternoon.
→ I am
Part 2:For each of the sentence below,write a new sentence as similar as possible
in meaning to it.Use the word given on the right and this word MUST NOT be
changed in any way.(10pst)
1.I would like to express my thanks for everything you done for me. THANKFUL
→I'd like to say … … ………am for everything you done for me.
2.He had a very traditional upbringing,didn't he? TRADITIONALLY
→He …………………………………wasn't he?
3.They probably don't live at the same address any more. DOUBT
→ 1 …………………………..at the same address any more.
4.The authorities have improved the public transport system here recently.
IMPROVEMENTS
→The authorities ……………………the public transport system here recently.
5.“It's not worth worrying about the past,”I told him POINT
→ 1 told him that there was …………………...about the past.
6.I offered to help her but she said “No,thanks.” .TURNED
→ She………………………………of help.
7.I don't think she likes doing other people's work for them. OBJECTS
→I think ……………………other people's work for them?
8.He seemed to be worried about something. IMPRESSION
→ 1……… … ………was worrying him.
9.When should we collect the books we ordered last week? SUPPOSED
→When ………… …up the books we ordered last week?
10.I was surprised to discover hat the hotel was a long way from the city cente.TURNED
→To…… ……that the hotei was a long way from the city centre.
!38
i'm not averse
3.Helen won't be happy till she gets a full refund.
Nothing
1.It wasn't very polite of you not to notify them about the change of plans.
You could
5.We were elated by the bird of our first grandchild.
We
5.Being her only niece,Ann is very precious to her.APPLE
!38
7.A holiday in the UK is very expensive these days.ARM
10
Not until
4.Some people are not able to learn English.
Some people find
5.Mary got the wrong end of the stick.
Mary
6.The man is a bit over the top when you first meet him.
EXAGGERATED
The man
7.He is ratier a cold fish when you first meet him.
FORMAL
He is
8.We didn't go in case we were recognized. FEAR
9.Anne was afraid the neighbors would despise her for not having a washing machine.
LOOK
248
10.They don't mind which film they go to. MATTER
LúP 11
IV.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION(20pts)
Rewrite the sentences so that they mean almost the same as the ones before them
1.I was not willing to buy the product because it was too expensive.(OFF)
The sheer
.2.We never buy things in small quantities as we would make profit.(BULK)
With
3.We really loved to have a chance to visit the Colosseum but we couldn't.(FOOT)
→We would sooner
4.The committee had a long discussion but they could not make up their mind.
(REACH)
→Lengthy
5.He decided to become the boss of a small company instead of working for a
muitinationai company.(FiSH
→In preference
6.It was not surprising when my parents were furious with my getting a tattoo.(ARMS)
It came
.7.You could be in trouble for not giving a breath sample to the police.(HOT)
On refusal
8.We certainly will win if we exchange ideas with each other.(HEADS)
>We are bound
9.If anyone succeeds in solving the problem right away,it will probably be him.(SPOT)
He stands
10.He is famous for his vast knowledge of primitive religion.(AUTHORITY)
→He
248
CAC DE THI DENGHI
.
2. This is not thefirst time he has openly disagreed with theparty leader.( SWORDS)
Thisis not …………………………………………………… *
His ………………………………………………………
4. We found her manner rather off-putting.( BY)
We ………………………………………
5. The police say that thecircumstances of her death are suspicious. (TREATING)
Shecalled ……………………………………………………
267
8.His daughter has startling intelligence,though she wastes most evenings
playing computer games.
Intelligent ……………………… …… …… …… ……
9.In a nutshell,Joseph's not up to the job.
The long and …… ……
10.What alienated the workforce was that management never consulted them.
Itwas …………………………………………………………………………………………………
2.“I think the whole idea is ridiculous,”he said.
276
4.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
Use the word given in brackets and make any necessary additions to write a new
sentence in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the
original sentence,Do not change the form of the given word.
1.Customs officials are stopping more travelers than usual this week.
→An increased
2.There aren't many other books which explain this problem so well.
→In few other book
3.When are the council going to do something about the city's traffic problems?
→It's high time something
4.You could be arrested for not giving a breath sample to the police.
>Refusal
5.He is famous for his vast knowledge of primitive religion.(AUTHORITY)
→
288
IV.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
Rewrite the sentences with the given words or beginning in such a way that
their meanings remain unchanged.You MUST NOT change the given words in any
way.
A.Structures:
1.He is so keen on basketball that he spends almost all his free time playing it.
→His keenness
2.If the government urged you to join the army,would you accept it?
→Were
? 3.It seems that nobody believes his story.
→Hardly
4.The harvest workers think that they were maltreated.(CLAIM)
The
B.Idiomatic expressions and collocations:
5.After years of arguing about who would be the first heir,all the members of the
family agreed to forget their differences.
Who has been settled among by their burying
6.Hehas made no effortto conccal his dislilke for meever sirceI was promotedoverhim.(GRUDGE)
→He has had
7.He seems to be more active because he has won a scholarship to study overseas.
(LEASE)
→That
8.Sometimes I have got a bad memory,so most importantly I need regular practice.
(SIEVE)
First and
9.Maldivies attracts hordes of tourists to its beach resorts and 24-hour bustling nightlife.
(CLOCK)
→It to.
10.No one listened to what the politician was saying last night.(EARS)
→What last night.
298
3.1 prefer togo by car rather than go by coach.
sooner
→ 1………………………………………………………………………bycoach.
4. Pam didn 't understand the situation and so made a terrible mistake.
stick
→ Pam ……………………………………………………madeaterriblemistake.
5. The staff hated Frank ' s new policies intensely and so went on strike.
hatred
→ So ………………………………………………………………thatthestaff
went on strike
6. It's pointless going now; let's just stay in and watch TV.
well
→ We ………………………………………………………………andwatchTV.
7. In my opinion, computers are more trouble than they're worth.
hindrance
→ In my opinion, computers ……………………………………………… help.
8. There was hardly any movement in the traffic in front of us.
inched
→ The traffic …………………………………………………………………
us.
9. The letter arrived completely unexpectedly this morning. blue
→ The letter …………………………………………thismorning.
10.Sam was really anxious, waiting to see if he had got a place in the cricket team.
tenterhook
s
→ Sam was………………………………………… ifhehadgotaplaceinthe
cricket team.
308
5. Without access to the statistics, I will not be able to complete the report. HOLD
Unless ……………………………………………………………………………………completed.
6. The head teacher is well known for his reliability and dedication . REPUTED
The head teacher ………………………………………………………………………… person.
7. She really enjoys going for a swim every morning . ON
What she ………………………………………………………… goingfora
swim every morning.
8. The suspect could not explain why he had sand in his boots . ACCOUNT
The suspect …………………………………………………… inhisboots.
9. He is too irresponsible to run the department . CHARGE
He is not ………………………………………………………ofthedepartment.
10. Sheila is worried about the proposed changes at work . PROSPECT
The …………………………………………………………………………… worry.
…………………
4. Pam didn' t understand the situation and so made a terrible mistake. (stick)
7. Even though Simon rarely has a lot of money, he always buys his mum a birthday
present.
However ………………………………………………………………
8. It would have taken a miracle to save the paintings from the fire.
Nothing ……………………………………………………………
9. For further information , contact the accommodation officer.
318
Further …………………………………………………………………
10. If the pay were not good, I wouldn' t stay in this job.
But………………………………………………
318
IV.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
Rewrite the sentences with the given words or beginning in such a way that
their meanings remain unchanged.
1.Hardly any of the people in Britain speaks my language.
-Not many
2.There is no doubt that Davis will win the gold medal.
-It seems to
3.I am sure that he missed the eleven o'clock train.
-He can't
4.Nobody expected her to lose the game,but she did.
-Against
5.You couldn't do anything more stupid than to give up your job now.(HEIGHT)
6.The success of our local theater has made our city famous.(MAP)
9.Since the advertisement,we have had more applications than we can deal
with. (SWAMPED)
337
IV.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (20 points)
Part 1. Finish the second sentence in each pair in such a way that it means
the sameas the sentence before it. (10 points)
1. I'm going to write and complain to the council.
Iintend to make …………………………… ·
4. You mustn't openthe lid of the machine until it has stopped making that noise.
Only when ………………………
Part 2. Write the second sentence in such a way that it is as similar as possible in
meaning to the original sentence . Use the word given in bracket and other words
as necessary. Do not changethe form of the given word.(10 points)
3. It's pretty certain that we'll win a gold medal this year in the 100 metres.( foregone)
………
twsee st tenaon neigp dwi treds nec ndailnogut mweo t iev .g( t0ia ioinst)
348
2.They often went to the zoo with their parents as children.
Their parents would … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
3.The company will decide very soon whether to close the Beijing office.
The company is on ………………………………………………………
348
4.We would have preferred them not to have stayed so long,that's true.
We would sooner … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … so long,that's true.
5.Her remarks simply made his rage more uncontrollable.
Her remarks simply added …………………………………………………
b.Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
sentence,using the word given.Do not change the word given.(10 poinst)
6.We found it easy to do the test.NO
7.The new plans for the road have been approved by the local authority.MET
8.We all discussed the issue at length,but came to no decision.HAD
9.I haven't seen John for a long time.EYES
10.Whenever we go out for meals,we share the cost.HALF
8.At the start of the meeting,Ashley summarized what had been discussed last time.
(KICK)
Ashley. a summary of
what had been discussed last time.
9.Kevin was about to leave the house when the phone rang. (POINT)
10.It's highly likely I'll be late if the situation doesn't change. (EVERY)
There’s
358
TRUONG THPT KRÔNG NÔ-DÄK NÔNG
Part4:SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the
same as the sentence printed before it:
1.It's important that you don't tell anyone else what I've told you"she said to
him REPEAT
She ……… …
2.I was surprised to discover that the hotel was a long way from the city center.
To ………
3.He never suspected that the money had been stolen.
At no …………… ……………………… ·
4.My decision to get up and dance coincided with the band's decision to stop playing.
The moment …………… … ……
366
5.The police left and then all the journalists arrived. ALREADY
The police … … … … …………… all the journalists arrived.
6.Although Sarah wasn't wearing a helmet,she wasn't injured in the accident.OF
Sarah wasn't injured in the accident,…………………….……………..a helmet.
7.She felt she had achieved a lot in life,despite her disadvantaged background.
SENSE
Despite her disadvantaged background,she felt ………………………………about
her life.
Rearrange the following sentences
8.1/go/back/University/next/week/,and/this/year/I/have/to/study/hard/final/exams.
9.I/really/enjoy/the/course/so/far/,but/I/not/sure/what/do/once/I/get/degree.
10.university/arange/career/interviewsl,but/I/not/really/have/clear/idea/
what/I/ want/do.
375
3.Kira didn't say anything about her illness last night. made
Kira _her illness last
night. 4.Paul and Pete share so many similar interests.common
→Paul Pete.
5.It would be in your interest to take an earlier train on Sunday.off
→You would an earlier train on
Sunday 6.Nobody.approved of the new law when it was introduced. approval
The new law didn't when it was
introduced. 7.I'm sure you were surprised when you heard the news.
→You when you heard the
news 8.I promised my mum that I would work hard this year.
→I made that I would work hard this
year. 9.The witness thought I was a thief,but realized that she was wrong.
→The witness for the thief,but realized that she was
wrong. 10.Immediately after his appointment to the post,the new editor fell ill.
.
IV. SENTENCE WRITING (20 pts)
Section II: Write the new sentence which has the same meaning asthe
original
one , using the word given . This word must not be altered in any way (10pts)
1.The success of our local theater has made our city famous.
MAP
393
…………………………………………………………………………………
2. If we tried to force him to repay the debt, we would be wasting of time.
POINT
……………………………………………………………………
3.I resent the way that she clearly feels herself to be superior tome.
NOSE
………………………………………………………………………………
4. We missed the bus because we had overslept.
CONSEQUENCE
…………………………………………………………………………………………
5. We wereon the point of leaving the house when the telephone rang.
ABOUT
………………………………………………………………………………
2. If ever a student dared to ask a question, the professor would sigh wearily
eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee……………………………………………………………
…
6. The young actress was very nervous before the audition.( butterflies)
eeeeeeeeeeeeeee
………………………………………………………………
7. Your attitude will have to change if you want to succeed. (leaf)
llllllll ………………………………………………………………………………
8. He isbecoming quite famous as an entertainer. (name)
393
.
IV.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
For each of the following sentences,use the word given to write a new sentence as
similar as possible in meaning to the original one.Do not change the word
given.You must use between THREE and EIGHT words including the word given.
(20 MS)
1.Her primus stove ceased to function on the last day. GASP
→Her primus stove on the last day
about
their
work.
2.The tourists were unharmed after the train crash.
WORSE The tonrists their
experience in the train crash.
3.You should always be grateful for what you are given. TRUONG THPT CHUYE
HORSE
→Yoi should the mouth.
4.Besides mapping the mountain ranges,there were many other
reasons for the expedition.MORE VI.
SENTENCE
→There. simply mapping the TRANSFOR
mountain ranges 5.In the end they left me to settle up with the MATION (20
restaurant. FOOT pts)
→In the end I 、 the restaurant bill. Finish each
6.The effects of the gale were felt mainly along the south coast. of the
BRUNT following
sentences in
→The south coast the gale such a way
7.As a result of bad.weather,there may be delay to some that it is as
international flights. similar as
possible in
SUBJECT meaning to
→Due to the bad weather the sentence
possible delav printed
8.The film was so controversial that it was baned in several parts of the before it.
world. CAIUSED Use the
words given
→Such in brackets
9.It is highly likely that the house will be pulled down.
LIKELIHOOD 1.I felt
relaxed
There at Gita
10.In summer,the volume of traffic creates problems for local traders.
DIFFICULT The volume of traffic
410
's house because her parents greeted me so warmly
(EASE)
2. Oskar didn 't feel like going out last night . (MOOD)
sl doubi
…………………………………………………
7: Philip's inability to make decision dates from his accident.
aEver
8. For further information, please send an SAE to the above address.
aFurther information
*
……………………
9. Only the managing director and the chief chemist know the details.
aKnowledge …………………………………………………
10. The new plans for the school have been approved by the accident.
The new plans for the school have
…………………………………………… approval.
4. SENTENCE TRANSTORMATION:
Rewrite the sentences with the given words or beginning in such a way that
their
meanings remain uachanged. (20 pts)
410
1.A government official leaked the story to the world press . WIND
…………………………………………………………………………………
410
6.No one listened to what the politician was saying last night. EARS
→……… … ……………………… ………………… …………………………
7.Richard only took over the family business because his father dacided to retire early.
→But
8.The Mountain Rescue Team is pessimistic about the missing climbers.
→ The Mountain Rescue Team doesn't hold ……… …………
9.The president's bodyguards stood behind him watching.
→ Watchfully … …………………………………………………………….
10.The sales director told his staff nothing about the new marketing post. DARK
A.Structures :
1.He stood no chance of passing his exams.
Itwasinevitable …………………………………………………………
2.You may be disqualified if you don't obey the regulations.
Failure … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
……………………………
441
3. It wasn ' t Melanie ' s fault that she ended up breaking the law.
Through no …………………………………………………………………… ……
4. For further information, plsease send a self-addressed envelop to the above address.
Further information can ………………………………………………………
B. Collocations:
5. A great many people will congratulate her if she wins.( showered)
7. Going to and fro with all the cases is what I can't stand about holidays.
It's all ……………………………………………………………
C. Idiomatic Expressions
8.. We were elated by the birth of our first grandchild (moon)
9. This house is very different from the little flat we used to live in ( cry)
10.That wasn ' t what I meant at all . You ' ve completely misunderstood me as usual (stick)
That wasn ' t what I meant at all. You've ……………………………………………………
450
2.I need a calculator to arrive at the total. WORK
→ Ican't ……………………………………………… acalculator.
3. There's no need to feel superior to everyone else. NOSE
→ You shouldn²t ……………………………………………………………
4. When she sold the jewellery at such a low price, she was cheated. RIDE
………………………………………………………………
5. Any personal involvement on the part of the Prime Minister in this scandal would be
disastrous. CAUGHT
…………………………………………………………………………
Finish eachof the following sentences so that it means the same as the printed one.
6. Even if they don't like it, I' m not going away with my parents this year.
→ Whether …………………………………………………………………
7. Jane shut the door with her keys still inside.
→ What happened……………………………………………………………
8. It was Peter who pointed the mistake out to me.
→ Peter drew ………………………………………………………………
9. Richard only took over the family business because his father decided to retire early.
→ But for …………………………………………………………………… ”
10. It's highly unlikely that the meeting will end before 7.00.
→ The chances ………………………………………………………………
459
Cauhói 4:Bién dǒi càu(20 diém)
Sentence transformation
1. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the
first sentence , using the word given.
1. The authorities failed to provide adequate warnings, which hascaused considerable
concern.
LP 10
3.He threatened the officers with →Bill has turned over a new leaf since he
violence. came out ofprison.
→He made threats of violence 9.You must not,I repeat not,open this box until
against the officers. Christmas Day.(TO)
461
CAC
DE THI
DENG
H!
461
IV.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
1.She wore headphones lest she (should)disturb anyone.
2.Were you to change your mind,we would be delighted to take you on the staff.
3.Sorry,you are not in the position to pick and choose.
4.This vase looks out of proportion on this small table.
5.The numerous awards on his walls bear testimony to his great success.
6.Other issues have to take a back seat to concerns about jobs and public safety.
7.Refusal to take the breathalyzer may result in/lead to your license suspension.
8.Venezuelan mourners lined up for hours to pay tribute to the country's late
leader, Hugo Chavez.
9.Many a good man has been destroyed by drink.
10.Much to her embarrassment,she realized that everyone was listening to her singing.
464
TRUONG THPT NGUYEN THUONG HIEN-TP.HÔ CHI MINH
all
IV.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (20pts)
1.It's unknown what caused the collapse of the building.
2.Far from being willing to support the strike,we don't approve of it.
3.Scarcely had he drunk a glass of wine when his mood began to
improve. 4.But for Mike's affluence Ann wouldn't be dating him.
5.By and large,you did a good job.
6.The book fell short of my expectations even though it had been written by
such a good novelist.
7.She was so wrapped up in her work that she didn't notice when I came in.
8.She doesn't have much (of a)flair for arranging flowers.
9.Diane finds that being creative takes her mind off her work.
10.One particular player was singled out for praise by the manager.
.
IV.Sentence Transformation (20 marks)
1.He has a reputation for being a good pianist.
2.He dismissed the whole idea as being ridiculous.
3.I have serious doubts about his ability to do the job.
4.My understanding when I agreed to do the work was that I would be paid for
it. 5.Rather than disturb the meeting,I left without saying goodbye.
6.Most of the play was inaudible to those of us at the back.
467
7.Sean wasn't given any credit for doing all the illustrations in the book.
8.You must decide upon your fiuture now that you have finished your
studies. 9.We.didn't phone you so as not to wake/so that we wouldn't wake
you up. 10.Martha was the sole survivor of the crash.
.A
E.WRITING
1.parents"consent to marry nothing stands in the
2.has had a passion for puzzle-solving/solving puzzles since
3.was hailed as a complete success by
4.did she know (that)her husband was about
471
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LY TU TRONG -CAN THO
IV.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
1.Isn't there any other way of solving the conflict than by force?
2.It was not until last Friday that we were told about the removal.
3.He made threats of violence against the officers.
4.The inspector drew our attention to four potential health hazards,
5.He would go to any lengths to win the girl's hand.
6.I think those tools may come in handy.
7.Since their father's death,they have been in dire straits.
8.Jane stands a good chance of being promoted.
9.If I were in your shoes,I would stop smoking cigarettes.
10.John has committed himself to looking after the baby tomorrow.
IV.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
471
51.I hardly ever bother purchasing new clothes.
52.Whoever you ask in this office will say the same as I did.
53.He blamed the food shortages on the rapid growth in population
54.I didn't realize the extent to which he was influenced by his brother.
55.She was lost for words.
56.You'll have to turn over a new leaf if you want to succeed.
57.That hotel is a bit beyond our reach,I am afraid
58.We had to return home because we had run out of money.
59.I don't think it was reasonable of you to make such a fuss.
60.Robert took exception to being left out of the team
IV.WRITING(20 points)
Part 1.
1.She fell prey to irrational fears.
2.Our company has/holds the/a monopoly of/on/over the import/importing/
importation of these chemicals.
3.The final version of the plan bore/had no/little/not much resemblance to the initial draft.
(There was no/little/not much resemblance between the final version and the initial
draft.) 4.Don't breathe a word of this to your colleagues.
5.We were powerless to stop him
Part 2.
1.The drop in the number of school leavers is said to have been caused by the
fall in the birth rate between 1964 and 1977.
2.So confused and worried did the boy become that he left home.
471
8.The construction workers showed a reckless disregard for the safety at work.
9.There is no excuse for coming to class late.
10.They have known each other since they were at the infants.
E.
1.They regret ever doing business with him.
→They wish they had never done business with him.
2.We didn't finish the work because of his carelessness.
→If he hadn't been careless/had been(more)careful,we would have
finished the work.
3.If you followed my advice,you'd be successful.
→Were you to follow my advice,you'd be successful.
4.“Why didn't you go to the club last night?”,the girl said to Jim.
→The girl asked Jim why he hadn't gone to the club the night before/the
previous night.
5.The film was so interesting that I couldn't go to bed.
→It was such an interesting filn that I couldn't go to bed.
6.Mary is so young that she can't join our club.(TOO)
→Mary is too young to join our club.
7.Jim does not intend to give up his hobby.(INTENTION)
→Jim has no intention of giving up his hobby.
8.The owners of the restaurants are usually very rich.(WHO)
→The peopie who own the restaurants are usually very rich.
9.It was easy for us to get tickets for the concert.(NO)
→We had no difficulty (in)getting tickets for the concert.
10.They think the burglar got in through the bathroom.(THOUGHT)
481
PART FOUR:SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
A.
1.Their engagement was announced in the local newspaper.
2.With the exception of Sally,everyone was exhausted.
this year. 3.Julie always lends an ear
to my complaints about work.
3.He shouldn't have been savagely
criticized for his efforts to find a 4.The novel fell short of my
solution. 4.It will take you at least expectations.
20 minutes to reach the station. 5.We have not ruled out the possibility
5.She avoided having to repeat the course of introducing pay cuts.
by taking extra night classes.
B.
1.He is making quite a name for himself as TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LE QUY DÔN
an interviewer.
2.Buying new furniture must be
accounted for in our household budget
4.SENTENC have 10.It was with great relief to hear that her condition'was
E you not serious.
TRANSFOR drawn
MATION: from
(20)
this
1.We should experie TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LE QUY DÔN -BÀ RIA-VÜNG
save our nce?
breath by not 5.I smelt a rat
talking to that when he
stubborn guy. started being
so helpful.
2.Peter came
up with the 6.That takes
best solution. me back to the
time I climbed
3.Ther
e was to the top of
a Mount Fuji.
sharp
contra 7.Adverts
tempt people
st into spending
betwe more than they
en the can afford.
writer'
s 8.Only by
writin chance was a
g style policeman
and passing as I
his was attacked.
spoke
n 9.How dare
langua you imply that
ge. it was all my
4.Wha fault.
t
concl
usion
481
/I.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION.(20 points)
.You are not considerate enough to other road users.
His mistakes are too frequent for him to be considered for promotion.
We were put off by her manner.
The police are treating(the circumstances of)her death as suspicious.
I doubt whether he knows the.right answer.
4.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
1.An increased number of travelers is/are being stopped by customs officials this week
499
2.In few other books is/would one see this problem so well explained or is
therey would one find etc.such a good/so good an explanation of this
problem.
3.It's high time something was/were done about the city's traffic problems by the
council 4.Refusal to give a breath sample (to the police)could lead to your arrest.
5.The sincerity of the marriage depends on the presence of romantic
love. 5.She stands a good chance of being elected.
7.Since we have come up against many problems,we should call a halt to the
research. 3.One particular player was singled out for praise by the manager.
499
).She is liable to have a fit when she finds out.
:0.As a young musician Tim modeled himself on one of his heroes.
VI.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
1.His keenness on basketball is such that /so great that he spends almost all his
free time playing it
1.News of the cancellation
of the match came as a
2.Were you to be disappointment to Harry.
urged to join the 2.At this time of year,the
army by the SENTENCE area often feels the
government,would TRANSFORMATI effects of violent storms.
you accept it? ON (20 pts)
3.Hardly anybody 3.It was weeks before the
/anyone believes attempts/efforts were trees blown down in the
his story. to no avail in storm were cleared away.
4.The printer had
4.The harvest workers securing. almost/(very)nearly/all but
claim to have been
maltreated. be ill/feeling unwell run out of paper.
since she didn't
5.Who would be the first come. 5.Unless I get hold of the
heir has been settled statistics,the report |will
among all the would sooner go by not/cannot be completed.
members of the car than(go) 6.The head teacher is
family by their reputed to be a reliable and
burying the hatchet. got the wrong end of dedicated person.
the stick and.
6.He has had a grudge
against me ever since I intense was the hatred 7.What she is really keep on/really
was promoted over him. for Frank's new enjoys spending time on |is
policies going for a swim every morning.
7.That he has won a
scholarship to study might as well stay in 8.The suspect couldn't account for why
overseas gives/has given he had sand in his boots.
him a new lease oflife. are more of a
hindrance than a 9.He is not responsible to be in charge
8.First and foremost I of the department.
need regular practice inched along in front
because sometimes I of
10.The prospect of changes at work
have(got)a memory arrived completely makes Sheila worry.
/mind like a sieve.. out of the blue.
9.It is Maldivies'(s)beach .on
resorts and round-the- tenterhooks,waiting to
clock bustling see.
nightlife that hordes
of tourists are attracted TRUONG
to. THPT CHUYEN
10.What the politician was LE QUY DÔN-
saying fell on.deaf ears BINH ĐINH
last night.
IV.SENTENCE
TRUONG THPT CHUYÊN
TRANSFORMATI
ON(20pts)
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LUONG VÄN CHANH -PHU YEN
505
.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
Not many of the people in Britain speak a single word of my language.
It seems to be a foregone conclusion that Davis will win the gold
medal He can't have caught the.eleven o'clock train.
Against everyone's expectation,she lost the game.
It would be the height of your stupidity to give up your job now.
The success of our local theater has put our city on the map.
Trade has gone from bad to worse and staff are being laid off.
heir personal feeling of evin was (just)on the point of leaving the house when
degradation was inevitable. the phone rang.
\t Summerhill seldom is there a There's every chance/likelihood/possibility I'll be late if
case of homesickness. the situation doesn't change.
t won't be long before they arrive.
here is no instant solution to the TRUONG THPT KRÔNG NÔ-
problem. ĐÄK NÔNG
:s no use crying over spilt milk.
he ran down the steps with a
group of journalists hot (hard)on
her heels. Part 4:SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
le's skating on thin ice by lying to 1.She urged him not to repeat anyone else what he
the police. had told him
shley kicked off the 2.To my surprise,it turned out that the hotel
meeting/kicked the was a long way from the city center. 3.At
meeting off with a no time did he suspect (that)the money had
summary of what had been stolen.
peen discussed last time. 4.The moment I got up to dance the band stopped
playing
507
5.had already left when/before 9.I've really enjoyed the course so far,but I'm not sure
what to do once I get my degree.
6.in spite of not wearing
7.a sense of achievement 10.The University arranges career interviews,but
I don't really have a clear idea of what I
8.I am going back to University want to do.
next week,and this year I'm going
to have to study.
hard for the final exams.
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN NGUYEN THI MINH KHAI-SÓ
iu hỏi 10:(20 điểm) Jane seems to have changed her mind about
coming this evening:
We wouldn't have been reimbursed if
we hadn't taken legal advice. Failure to observe the company's dress
code could(can)result in your dismissal
The inhabitants are He cannot come to terms with the fact
nowhere near as badly- that he will never race again.
off as they.were twenty
His outrageous conduct did great harm to the
years ago. Not until I regiment's reputation.
noticed it was a formal
dress was it too late. .It's all the toing and froing with all the cases that
I can't stand about holidays.
need someone to stand in for me at
the ceremony.
Mass tourism is partly to blame for TRUONG THPT CHUVEN
the problem. NGUYEN DU-DAK LAK
IV.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
1.gave its last gasp
2.were none the worse for
3.never look a gift horse in
4.was more to the expedition than
5.was left to foot
6.took/bore the brunt of the
7.some international flights are/will be subject to
507
8.Such was the controversy caused by the film that it was baned in several parts of the world.
9.There is a strong likelihood that the house will be pulled down.
10.makes it difficult for local traders to go
I.PHO
11. :
4.SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION:
1.The world press got wind of the story from a governrment official.
2.He shouldn't have been so savagely criticised for his efforts to find a solution.
3.Julia sön pulled herself together and explained her problem.
4.When it come to technical knowledge,I am no match for Mary.
5.Mike
What never shrinks from making
yi tough decisions as a manager.
6. th p olitic ia n s a n g fell on dea f rs nig h
7. But for isf at her's early retirement,Ric har w ould not ave taken over the family
business.
8.The Mountain Rescue Team doesn't hold out much hope for the missing climbers.
9.Watchfully standing behind the president were his bodyguards.
10.The sales director kept left his/the staff(completely/totally)in the dark about
the new marketing post.
QUESTION
4:SENTENCE
TRANSFORMATION
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN TIEN GTANG-
TTEN GIANG
507
1.It was inevitable that he would fail his exams.
10.encouragement
2.Failure to obey the regulations may lead
to /result in disqualification. 3.Through no
fault of her own,malanie ended up breaking
the law. 8.to 9. √ 10.as
4.Further information can be obtained by sending a self-
addressed envelop to the
above address.
5.She will be showered with congratulations if she wins.
6.The new minister seems to have a flair for yielding
awkward questions.
7.It's all the toing and froing with all the cases that
I can't stand about holidays. 8.We were over the
moon when our first grandchildren was born
9.This house is a far cry from the little flat we used to live in
10.That wasn't what I meant at all.You've got (hold of)the
wrong end of the stick
Sentence transformation
1.Considerable concern has been caused by /expressed at the failure of the authorities
to provide adequate warning.
507
2.The first priority for the council is the restoration of communications and essential
services.
3.The older he got,the more his memory failed him.
4.It took tremendous strength of character to trudge through malaria-infested swamps. 5.I
enjoy being a big fish in a small pond.
507
MUC LUC
LP 10
Đê ..................... Đápán
BE THI CHINH THC ......................................................................... 5……………………461
CAC DE THI ĐE NGHI ……………………………16……462
TRUCNG THPT CHUYEN LE HONG PHONG - TP, HOCHI MINH .................... 16……………462
TRUONG THPT MACBINH CHI- TP.HOCHI MINH.............................26………………463
TRUONG THPT NGUYEN THUONG HIEN- TP.HOCHiMINH ..............35 ……………………465
TRLCNG THPT CHUYENTRANDAINGHIA- TP. HOCHI MINH ..........46……………………466
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LUONG THE VINH - ĐONG NAI .......................57……………………468.
TRUONG THPT NGUYEN TAT THANH -KON TUM .......63……………………469
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LE QUY DON- BINH ĐINH .............................73………………470
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LONG AN- LONG AN ...................................84………………471
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LY TUTRONG- CAN THO.......................94 ……………………472
TRLONG THPT CHUYEN NGUYEN DINH CHIEU- BONG THAP ................. 103………………………473
.TRUONG THPT CHUYEN PHAN NGOC HIEN - CA MAU................112 ……………………475
TRLONG THPT CHUYEN TRAN HUNG DAO - BINH THUAN ..................122……………………476
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN QUANG TRUNG - BINH PHUOC ..............132……………………477
TRUONG THPT HUVNH THUC KHANG - QUANG NAM ........................143…………………………479
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN NGUYEN THI MINH KHAI- SOC TRANG............151……………………481
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN THANG LONG- DA LAT ...............................162……483
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN THOAI NGOC HAU- AN GIANG ...........173 ……………………484
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN NGUVENDU- DAK LAK ..............................182………485
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LE QUY ĐON - KHANH HOA .........................191…………………… 487
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LE QUY BON- BARIA- VUNG TAU.............202……………………488
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LE QUY BON- ĐA NANG .......211 ……………………490
TRUONG HTPT KOM TUM- KON TUM ........221……………………491
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN BENTRE- BENTRE ................................ 229…………493
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN HUYNH MANDAT- KIENGIANG ....239……………………494
LOP 11
524
DE THICHiNH THUC ..................................................................... 249…496
CAC DE THI ĐE NGHI .................................................................... 259…………………………497
TRUCNG THPT CHUVENLE HONG PHONG- TP.HO CHIMINH ....................259………………………497
TRUONG THPT NGUYEN THUONGHIEN- TP.HCM ............................. 268………………498
TRUCNG THPT CHUVENTRÄNDAINGHTA- TP. HOCHI MINH ......................277……………………500
TRUONG THPT.CHIYEN LUONG THEVINH -BÖNG NAI ..................... 289……………501
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LE QUY BON- BINI DINH ..........................299…………502
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LUONG VAN CHANH - PHU YEN 309…………………… 503
TRUONG THPT CHUVEN LY TUTRONG- CAN THO ............................319…………505
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN TRAN HUNG DAO - BINH THUAN ..................328……506
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN QUANG TRUNG - BINH PHUOC..................338 ……………………508
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN TRA VINH- TRA VINH ................................ 349……………………509
TRUONG THPT KRONG NO- ĐÄK NONG........329 ……………………510
TRUNG THPT CHUVEN NGUYEN THIMINH KHAI- SOC TRANG .....................367……511
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LE KHIET- QUANG NGA ............................376……512
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN NGUYEN BINH KHIEM - VINH LONG.............348 …………………… 514
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN THOAI NGOC HAU- AN GIANG ...................394……………………515
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN NGUYEN DU- ĐAK LAK ...............................404………………516
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN NGUYEN QUANG DIEU- BONG THAP .....................411………………517
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN LE OUVBON- KHANH HOA ..................... 421………………518
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN TIEN GIANG- TIEN GIANG ...........................432……………520
TRUONG THPT CHUYEN HUNG VUONG'- GIA LAI ........442……………………521
TRUONG CHUYEN LE QU DON - ĐA NANG ................................... 451………………522
524