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TP 2012 5 SCC 370 397 Vivekananda 20250424 192236 1 28

The document is a printed version of a judgment sourced from the Supreme Court Cases, published by EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd. It is specifically printed for Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan and includes legal protections as declared by the Supreme Court in a previous case. The document spans multiple pages, indicating it contains extensive legal content.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views28 pages

TP 2012 5 SCC 370 397 Vivekananda 20250424 192236 1 28

The document is a printed version of a judgment sourced from the Supreme Court Cases, published by EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd. It is specifically printed for Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan and includes legal protections as declared by the Supreme Court in a previous case. The document spans multiple pages, indicating it contains extensive legal content.

Uploaded by

20336.omkar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.

Page 1 Thursday, April 24, 2025


Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 2 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 3 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 4 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 5 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 6 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 7 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 8 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 9 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 10 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 11 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 12 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 13 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 14 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 15 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 16 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 17 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 18 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 19 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 20 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 21 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 22 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 23 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 24 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 25 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 26 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 27 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCC Online Web Edition, © 2025 EBC Publishing Pvt. Ltd.
Page 28 Thursday, April 24, 2025
Printed For: Mr. Vivekananda Swaminathan
SCC Online Web Edition: https://www.scconline.com
TruePrint™ source: Supreme Court Cases, © 2025 Eastern Book Company. The text of this version of
this judgment is protected by the law declared by the Supreme Court in Eastern Book Company v. D.B.
Modak, (2008) 1 SCC 1 paras 61, 62 & 63.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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