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MPPT

The document is a user manual for the JN-MPPT-MINI/AL/BL/CL Buck Series Solar Charge Controller by Anhui JNGE Power Co., Ltd., detailing safety instructions, product features, installation, operation, and maintenance. It emphasizes the importance of following safety precautions during installation and operation to prevent personal injury and equipment damage. The manual also outlines the controller's advanced features, including MPPT technology, communication capabilities, and protection functions.
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
79 views28 pages

MPPT

The document is a user manual for the JN-MPPT-MINI/AL/BL/CL Buck Series Solar Charge Controller by Anhui JNGE Power Co., Ltd., detailing safety instructions, product features, installation, operation, and maintenance. It emphasizes the importance of following safety precautions during installation and operation to prevent personal injury and equipment damage. The manual also outlines the controller's advanced features, including MPPT technology, communication capabilities, and protection functions.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 28

Anhui JNGE Power Co.

,Ltd

JN-MPPT-MINI/AL/BL/CL Buck Series


Solar Charge Controller

User Manual

Anhui JNGE Power Co., Ltd.


Adress:No.5-8, Qianshui East Road, high tech Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province
Tel: 0551-65372576

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

Contents

Contents ................................................................................................................................................. 1

I. Safety instructions............................................................................................................................... 3

1.1 Safety signs .............................................................................................................................. 3

1.2Safety instructions ..................................................................................................................... 3

II. Product Features ............................................................................................................................... 5

2.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................. 5

2.2 Product features ...................................................................................................................... 5

2.3 Product appearance ................................................................................................................ 6

2.3.1 Product appearance ....................................................................................................... 6

2.3.2 Interface definition .......................................................................................................... 7

III. Installation Instruction ...................................................................................................................... 8

3.1 Installation cautions ................................................................................................................. 8

3.2 Installation instructions ............................................................................................................. 8

3.3 Wiring ....................................................................................................................................... 9

3.4 Photovoltaic array requirements ............................................................................................ 11

3.5 Cable selection requirements ................................................................................................. 11

3.6 Communication port description ............................................................................................ 11

IV. Operate instruction ......................................................................................................................... 12

4.1Indicator function ..................................................................................................................... 12

4.2Setting Button .......................................................................................................................... 12

4.3LCD display ............................................................................................................................. 13

4.4 Setup operation ...................................................................................................................... 16

4.4.1 General parameters view ............................................................................................ 16

4.4.2 General parameter settings ........................................................................................ 16

4.4.3 Battery type settings.................................................................................................... 17

4.4.4Combination button function settings ........................................................................... 18

V. Device parameters ......................................................................................................................... 19

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

5.1 Protection function ................................................................................................................. 19

5.2 Fault resolution ...................................................................................................................... 19

5.3system maintenance................................................................................................................ 21

VI. Warranty ........................................................................................................................................ 22

VII.Device parameters ......................................................................................................................... 23

7.1 System parameter table ......................................................................................................... 23

7.2 Battery parameter reference table ......................................................................................... 24

VIII.Installation Dimension ................................................................................................................... 25

IXPacking list and Monitoring options ................................................................................................. 27

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

I. Safety instructions
1.1 Safety signs

The following safety symbols may appear in this manual and their meanings are as
follows:
safety symbols signification
Indicates that if the safety warning is ignored, there is a serious
Danger accident that may lead to personal injury.
Indicates that if safety warnings are ignored, there is a risk of serious
Warning injury, serious equipment damage or major business interruption.
This means that if safety warnings are ignored, there is a risk of
Notice moderate injury, moderate equipment damage or partial business
interruption.
Indicates that the content is additional information for the body.
Instruction

For electrical and electronic equipment, safety involves the entire process of installation,
commissioning, operation and maintenance. Therefore, incorrect use or misuse will
endanger the life and personal safety of the operator or a third party and the safety of the
equipment. In order to avoid personal injury and damage to the equipment, all safety,
warnings and cautions such as the following are strictly observed during operation and
maintenance.
1.2Safety instructions

Warning!
All installation operations on the controller must be performed by a qualified technician.
Professional and technical personnel must undergo special training, complete the manual and
understand the safety related to the operation.
If a non-professional person performs installation operations and causes personal injury,
the company will not be responsible.
Failure to install and operate the controller in accordance with the instructions in this
manual will result in damage to the controller and will not be covered by our warranty.
①Before installation

Notice!
When receiving the product, first check the MPPT series controller for damage during
transportation. If you find any problem, please contact our company or the transportation
company immediately.
②Installing
Before installing the MPPT controller, make sure that the MPPT controller has not been
electrically connected and powered.

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

Warning!
Damage to the MPPT controller caused by the following conditions, or other damages will
not be covered by our warranty.
When configuring the PV array, ensure that the maximum short-circuit current on the DC
side is within the allowable range of the MPPT controller, otherwise the MPPT may be
irreparable.
When configuring the PV array, make sure that the open circuit voltage of each PV string
does not exceed the maximum input range of the MPPT controller, otherwise the MPPT
controller will be irreparable.
The selected controller charging current should not be greater than 0.3 times the battery
capacity. If it is greater than the battery will be damaged or the battery life will be reduced.
Improper selection of the MPPT controller installation environment will affect machine
performance and may cause machine damage.
Do not install the MPPT controller in a flammable or explosive place or in a place where
flammable or explosive materials are stored.
Do not install the MPPT controller in an explosive location.
Do not install the MPPT controller in a location where it may be exposed to lightning strikes.
Do not install the MPPT controller in a place with a lot of salt spray.
Good ventilation is required when the MPPT controller is in operation.
The MPPT controller needs to be installed upright and ensure that the air duct is
unobstructed.

Warning!
Always disconnect the PV array, battery, load, etc. (circuit breaker) or fuse before all
devices are fully connected.
Prevent water from entering the inside of the controller.

Note!
All electrical installations must comply with local and national electrical installation
standards.
To ensure safe operation, proper grounding, proper conductor size and the necessary
short-circuit protection are required.
The connection cable must be selected to the appropriate specifications, and the
connection is secure and well insulated.
After installation, check that all wiring connections are tight to avoid the risk of heat build-up
due to virtual connections.
③ Operation

Danger!
Do not open the machine cover while the MPPT is powered!
④Repair

Danger!
Repair work must be carried out by professional service technicians.
The machine needs to be powered off before maintenance, and it can be disassembled
after waiting for 5 minutes after power off.

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

II. Product Features


2.1 Overview

Thank you for choosing the JN-MPPT-MINI/AL/BL/CL type solar charge


controller. Based on multi-phase synchronous rectification technology and common
anode design, this series of products adopts advanced high-speed processor and
MPPT control algorithm, featuring high response speed, high reliability and high
industrial standard.
The MPPT control algorithm used in this series can quickly track the maximum
power point of the PV array in any environment and obtain the maximum energy of
the solar panel in real time. The multi-phase synchronous rectification technology
can guarantee the pole in any charging power environment. High conversion
efficiency, compared with most of the current BUCK, greatly improve the energy
efficiency of the solar system; the controller can be connected to the host computer
through RS485, support WIFI module and GPRS module to expand APP cloud
monitoring, can be applied to communication base stations, households Use
systems, street lighting systems and field monitoring.

2.2 Product features

 Advanced multi-phase synchronous rectification technology also has high


conversion efficiency in low power charging environment.
 Has an ultra-wide PV array operating voltage range.
 Advanced MPPT maximum power point tracking technology, the tracking
efficiency is not less than 99.5%, compared with the ordinary PWM algorithm,
the efficiency is increased by 15 to 20%.
 Using high-quality imported components and advanced power conversion
circuit, the maximum conversion efficiency can reach over 98%, the full load
efficiency can reach 97%, and a variety of tracking algorithms can be combined
to quickly track the maximum power point.
 Three-stage charging method: MPPT-Boost charging- Float charge.
 12V/24V/48V battery system automatic identification function.

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

 RS485 communication can provide communication protocol to facilitate unified


management and secondary development for customers.
 The controller running parameters can be viewed and set through the PC host
computer and mobile phone APP. For details, refer to the host computer and
APP manual (optional).
 With battery temperature compensation.
 It has comprehensive protection functions such as overcharge, over discharge,
over temperature, overload, reverse connection and so on.

2.3 Product appearance

2.3.1Product appearance

pic 2-1: Product appearance dimension drawing

Table 2-1:Product weight and size

parameter name Weight and Size


Model no. JN-MPPT-MINI JN-MPPT-AL JN-MPPT-BL JN-MPPT-CL
weight(kg) 0.55Kg 1.5kg 2.3kg 3.6kg

Size L*D*H(mm) 113*141*46mm 186*146*81mm 240*170*97mm 340*208*95mm

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

2.3.2 Interface definition

pic2-2 Product interface definition

Table 2-2 Product interface definition

NO. Name Function Instruction


Photovoltaic array
1 PV+
positive electrode
PV array input
2 PV- Photovoltaic array
negative
3 BAT+ Battery positive
Battery pack terminal
4 BAT- Battery negative
5 LOAD+ DC load positive DC load output (JN-MPPT-CL does not
6 LOAD- DC load negative have this output)

7 Temp sensor External temperature Measuring battery temperature(JN-


test terminal MPPT-MINI isnone)
Realize the monitoring of host computer,
8 RS485 Communication port WIFI and GPRS communication

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

III. Installation Instruction


3.1 Installation precautions

(1) You must read the entire installation chapter and familiarize yourself with the installation
steps before installation.
(2) Be very careful when installing the battery. For the installation of the open lead-acid
battery, wear a protective mirror. When it comes into contact with the battery acid,
please rinse it with clean water.
(3) Avoid placing metal objects near the battery to prevent the battery from short-circuiting.
(4) Acid gas may be generated when the battery is being charged to ensure good
ventilation around the battery.
(5) Please install indoors and install outdoors to avoid direct sunlight and rain.
(6) The connection point of the virtual connection and the corroded wire may cause great
heat to melt the insulation of the wire, ignite the surrounding materials, and even cause
fire, so ensure that the connectors are tightened, and the wires are preferably fastened
with the cable tie. To avoid loose wires when the application is moving and the wires
are shaken.
(7) The installed battery pack should match the controller charging voltage and the
recommended charging current range.

Danger!
Explosion hazard! Never install the controller and battery in the same confined space!
Also do not install in a confined space where battery gas may collect.

3.2 Installation instructions

Step 1: Choose the installation location


Avoid installing the controller in direct sunlight, high temperatures, and easy access to
water, and ensure adequate ventilation around the controller.
Step 2: Unpacking and checking
(1) Check the outer packaging for damage or deformation;
(2) Unpacking inspection: one controller, one manual, one attachment, etc.;
(3) Check the appearance of the mainframe and the accessories are in good condition
If you are concerned about the above abnormal situation, please contact us.
Step 3: Fixed controller
Install the mounting ear fittings on the top of the top of the cabinet at the reserved
installation position. Fix the controller to the mounting platform or cabinet mounting bracket
with screws through the mounting ears. Allow sufficient ventilation and cooling space
around the installation.
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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

150mm

150mm

150mm
150mm

Diagram of installing reserved space

pic 3-1 Reserved space map around the equipment installation

3.3 Wire

Note: For installation safety, we recommend a wiring sequence


Note: The MPPT series controller is a common negative design.
Caution: Do not connect the electrical equipment that exceeds the surge power of
the controller to the load terminal to prevent damage to the controller!

Warning: When you need to use the mobile, make sure that all the wiring are fixed.
Because the virtual connection points may cause heat to accumulate, it may cause
fire in severe cases;

Step 1: Connect the battery, PV module, load, temperature sensor, monitoring


background.
Connect the battery, load, PV module, temperature sensor, monitoring background
(host computer / WIFI module / GPRS module) in turn, disconnect all switches during the
wiring process, pay attention to distinguish between positive andnegative.
Before connecting the battery, make sure the battery is in a normal state to ensure
normal operation of the system.

Warning: Do not connect the PV panel to the battery terminal of the controller, as it
will burn out the controller.It is strictly forbidden to make the battery positive or
negative, extremely short circuit, otherwise it will cause fire or explosion hazard,
please be careful.

Step 2:Wiring diagram


Lock the cable to the binding post through the mounting hole on the lower side of the
cabinet.

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

Pic3-2 Wiring diagram

Description: The monitoring background supports the PC host computer, supports the WIFI
module and the GPRS module to expand the APP cloud monitoring (optional). For details,
see the PC host computer and the APP user manual;

The controller defaults to lead-acid batteries. If you need to connect the other types of
batteries, you need to set the corresponding battery type and series number. For details,
please refer to the relevant settings of the PC host computer or APP manual.

Caution!
1. Danger of electric shock! It is forbidden to touch the live parts of high voltage photovoltaic
modules with bare hands;
2. Make sure that the solar array voltage in the system does not exceed the maximum input
voltage range of the controller;
3. The system needs to be connected to the inverter. Please connect the inverter directly to
the battery. Do not connect to the load end of the controller.

Step 3: Check the connection


Check that all wiring polarity is correct and the terminals are locked;
Step 4: Power On Sequence
Recommended opening and closing sequence: sequentially close the battery pack switch,
photovoltaic switch or load switch;
Turn off the PV and load switches before turning off the battery switch.

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

3.4 Photovoltaic array requirements

Table 3-1 Photovoltaic electrical parameters

Photovoltaic parameters

MODEL JN-MPPT-MINI JN-MPPT-AL JN-MPPT-BL JN-MPPT-CL


20V~100V(12V battery
20V~100V(12V battery system)
system)
20V~80V(12Vbattery
system) 40V~145V(24V battery
40V~145V(24V battery system)
system)
PV array open
circuit voltage range 80V~240V(48V battery
system)
40V~80V(24V battery
80V~145V(48V battery system)
system) 160V~240V(96V battery
system)

3.5 Cable selection requirements

The following table shows the diameter of the copper wire according to the current level.
The actual cable size is greater than or equal to the data in the table:
Table3-2 cable size

Cable selection table


Current level /A 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 100 120
Wire diameter
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 20 24
/mm2
AWG 14 11 9 8 7 6 5 5 4 3
3.6 Communication port description

Needle Definition Note

1/2/3/4 Air Air

5 RS485-A RS485-A

6 RS485-B RS485-B

7 VDC +12 12V/400mA

8 GND Power
ground

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

IV.Operate instruction

pic 4-1 Display panel image


4.1Indicator function

The LED indicators on the display panel are fault light (red), charge indicator (yellow), and
load indicator (green). The functions are defined as shown in the following table.

Table 4-1 Indicator definition


Remar
Indicator light status definition
ks
1 Fault indicator Extinguished Working normally, no fault
2 (red) Constantly light on error
3 Light off No charging
4 Charging Light on MPPT charging
5 indicator (yellow) Slow flashing Floating charge
6 Fast flashing Boost charging
7 Light on Output normally
Light control, timing light normally
8 Output indicator Light off
off output
(green)
9 Slow flashing Battery over discharge, load is off
10 fast flashing Battery over charge, load is off

4.2Setting Button

Table4-2 setting button function


button Effect Remarks

SET Function 1: Main menu key, function 2: parameter setting


save key;

ESC Exit the setup interface button;

UP Function 1: display page up display, function 2: parameter


setting plus;

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

DOWN Function 1: Display page down parameter, function 2:


parameter setting minus;

UP and DOWN button Switching function:

pic4-2 UP and DOWN Button display interface switching diagram

4.3LCD display

The display of the controller adopts the segment code screen display mode, and the
display layout diagram is as follows:

pic4-3 Display

Table4-3 Icon function introduction

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

Icon name definition Function Description

Day The icon lights up to indicate daylight

Night The icon lights up to indicate the night


Solar panel The icon lights up to check the PV array access
The icon lights up to indicate battery access and the inside
Battery
indicates battery voltage
Load The load is lit to indicate that the load has an output
The icon lights up and scrolls to indicate the chargevstatus
Status icon
and discharge status,respectively.
The icon flashes to indicate that the system has a fault
Failure icon
condition.

Table 4-4 Field function introduction


Field
Definition Function Description
name
Battery The field lights up and displays the current battery voltage in
Ubattery
voltage the data display area
PV panel The field lights up and displays the current PV panel voltage in
Upv
voltage the data display area
Charge The field lights up and displays the current battery charging
Icharge
current current in the data display area
Discharge The field lights up and displays the current battery discharge
Iload
current current in the data display area
Charge The field lights up and displays battery charging power in the
Pcharge
Power data display area
The field lights up, can set the battery undervoltage value,
Uunder Undervolta-ge
when the battery undervoltage, this field flashes
Return of
Runder Field lights up, battery undervoltage return voltage can be set
undervolta-ge
Overcharge The field lights up and the battery overcharge voltage can be
Uover
voltage set. When the battery is overcharged, the field flashes
Rover Overcharge Field lights up, battery overcharge return voltage can be set

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

return
Floating
The field lights up to set the battery floating charge voltage,
Float Charge
and in the floating charge stage, the field flashes
Voltage
The field lights up to set the battery to raise the charging
BCV Boost charge
voltage, and during the lifting charging phase, the field flashes
Equalizd The field lights up to set the battery equalization charge
ECV
charge voltage, and in the equalization charge phase, the field flashes
MPPT MPPT charge During the MPPT charging phase, the field flashes.
Field lit,you can set the first time control (light control first light),
Time control
Time when set 24, the controller is for household mode. The default
period 1 set
value is 24.
Time Control Field lit, in street lamp mode, you can set the second time (light
Time1
Time 2 Set control lights after the lights out time).
Time Control Field lit, in street lamp mode, can set the third time period (light
Time2
Period 3 control second light).
The field lights up, the first digit of the display area displays 1,
and the light control on (light control will be on) voltage can be
Light control
L-CON -V set; after the light control is set, the first digit displays 2, and
Voltage Set
the light control off (light control lights will be off) voltage can
be set .
Lead acid
Sealed Field light up, battery type is lead acid type;
batteries
Lithium
LiNiCoM-n Field light up, battery type is ternary lithium battery;
ternary
Lithium iron
LiFePO4 Field light up, battery type is lithium iron phosphate battery;
phosphate
The field lights up and the number of series batteries can be
Custom Customized
set customized.
Alarm
ERROR When there is a fault, the field will light up
Instructions

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

4.4 Setup operation

4.4.1General parameters view


Press the Settings (set) button in standby mode, enter the parameter view settings
interface, and press the SET key to enter the Uunder→Runder→ Uover→R
over→Float→BCV→ECV→L-CON -V→Time→Time 1→Time 2→Bat-T-N,Check the
process with reference to the following figure, in any interface press (ESC) button exit
settings interface, back to the main menu interface, back to the standby interface;
Press SET in Press SET
the standby state again to view the
to view the undervoltage
undervoltage recovery voltage
value parameter parameter

Press SET
Press SET
again to view the
again after the
overcharge
battery type, it will
exit the viewing voltage parameter
interface
Keep pressing
SET to view Press SET
different again to view the
parameters, the overcharge
last one is the recovery voltage
battery type parameter

Figure 4-3 General Parameters View

4.4.2 General parameter settings


Press the setting (set) button in standby mode, enter the undervoltage setting
interface, the setting process refers to the following figure, press (ESC) button in any
interface to exit the setting interface, return to the standby interface, other conventional
parameter settings are similar to the undervoltage setting;

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

Press SET in
the standby state to
enter the
undervoltage
parameter setting

In the undervoltage value


Press ESC to interface, press the UP
exit the setting or DOWN button to
interface increase or decrease the
parameter value, each time
the value is 0.1
Press the SET
button again to
save the set
parameters

Figure 4-4 General Parameter Settings - Under voltage Point Settings

4.4.3 Battery type settings


Continue to press the
SET button until
Bat-T-N appears, the
LCD display "1"
"Sealed" means lead-
acid battery

Press UP or
DOWN to adjust
Press ESC to
the battery type, the
exit the setting
LCD displays "2"
interface
"LINICoMn"

After the setting is


completed, press
the SET button
to save

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

Figure 4-5 Battery Type Settings

4.4.4Combination button function settings


1.Restore factory settings: Press the SET and DOWN buttons simultaneously for 3
seconds in standby mode, the system will restore the factory settings;
2.ID address modification: Press the SET and UP buttons simultaneously for 3 seconds
in the standby state, and display the ID in the first two digits of the data in the display area.
Press the UP or DOWN button at this time. Set the system ID (address).

4.4.5、For the setting method of connecting the PC to PC or APP (WIFI or GPRS mode),
please refer to the corresponding PC manual and APP manual respectively;
The PC host computer or APP (WIFI or GPRS mode) is an optional
Instruction accessory. The device can only use one mode for single
communication, and cannot use several communication modes at the
same time!

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

V.Device parameters
5.1 Protection function
table5- 1.Protection function reference table :
Protection instruction
function

PV over voltage When the PV array charging voltage exceeds the controller's rated input
protection voltage range, charging will stop.

Battery polarity When the polarity of the battery is reversed, the controller will not
reverse work and will not be damaged. After correcting the wiring error, re-open
connection the opportunity to continue normal operation.

Battery over When the battery voltage is lower than the set undervoltage value,
discharge the discharge of the battery will be automatically stopped to prevent the
protection battery from being over-discharged and damaged.

Battery When the controller output current is greater than the set value, the
overload load output will be automatically stopped to prevent the battery from
protection being over-discharged and damaged.

Battery over When the battery voltage reaches the overvoltage protection setting
volatge value, the battery will be automatically stopped to prevent the battery
protection from being overcharged and damaged.

Night anti- At night, since the battery voltage is greater than the voltage of the
reverse photovoltaic module, the automatic protection prevents the battery
protection voltage from being discharged through the photovoltaic module;

Equipment The controller has its own temperature sensor. When the
overheat temperature is higher than the set value, the charging will stop. When the
protection temperature is lowered, it will automatically start to work.

High voltage This controller can only protect high-voltage surges with low energy.
surge In areas with frequent lightning, it is recommended to install an external
lightning arrester.

5.2 Fault resolution

If the following symptoms occur, please check and troubleshoot as follows:


Table 5-2 Troubleshooting table

ERROR Indicator possible reason Solution


status and
alarm icon
Array Red light, More PV arrays in series Disconnect the PV array, reduce the
overvoltag VPV and number of PV arrays connected in series, and
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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

e ensure that the PV array open circuit voltage


ERRORicon does not exceed the set value in the “Table 3-
flashes 1 PV Electrical Parameters” table;
Battery Red light 1. The controller 1. Reset the battery overvoltage protection
overvoltag on,U over overvoltage protection point through the device button or PC host
e point is lower than the computer or APP;
(overcharg highest charging range; 2. The battery needs to be replaced after
and ERROR
e) 2. The battery is aging or aging;
flashes
over-discharged; 3. Over-discharge requires manual setting of
3. The battery is over- battery voltage level;
discharged; 4. Reduce large dynamic changes in load;
4. Large dynamic
changes in load;
Battery U under Battery voltage value is 1. Reduce or disconnect the load. If the alarm
undervolta lower than the is released, the battery voltage returns to
ge (over and ERROR undervoltage protection normal, indicating that the load power is too
discharge) flashes setting large or the battery voltage and capacity are
low. It is easy to cause undervoltage
protection with heavy load;
2. Disconnect the load controller and still
alarm, the battery voltage does not return to
the over-discharge recovery setting value, and
the battery pack needs to be charged by PV or
other means, so that the fault can be released
after the battery pack voltage reaches the
recovery point set value.
The Battery voltage is lower than device startup
indicator voltage
light is off
and the
display is
not
displayed.
Heat sink Red light 1. The ambient 1. Check the installation environment of the
overheatin temperature is too high, equipment, remove the debris of the
g on, ERROR the heat dissipation of equipment, and ensure that the fan is
flashes the equipment is poor, ventilated smoothly; 2. The fan needs to be
and the fan is not well replaced if it is damaged.
ventilated; 2. The fan is
damaged.
Charge Red light
current Charging overcurrent
on,
protection check for If you restart it several times, if you can't solve
Icharge
abnormal current it, you need to go back to the factory for
detection and repair;
ERROR
malfunction
flashes
Overloadin Red light 1. Reduce the load power;
Load power is too large
g on,Iload 2. Restart and release the fault;

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

3. Without excessive sensibility and capacitive


and ERROR load;
flashes
Remark: The above fault phenomenon can not be turned on except the battery under voltage, other
faults can refer to the fault information through the PC background or mobile APP;

5.3System maintenance

In order to maintain optimal long-term performance, it is recommended to perform the


following checks twice a year.
Verify that the controller is securely installed in a clean, dry environment.
(1) Verify that the airflow around the controller is not blocked and remove any dirt or debris
from t 1) Check that all exposed wires are damaged by the sun, friction with other
objects around them, dryness, insect or rodent damage. Repair or replace the wires if
necessary.he heat sink.
(2) Check that all exposed wires are damaged by the sun, friction with other objects
around them, dryness, insect or rodent damage. Repair or replace the wires if
necessary.
(3) Tighten the screws of all electrical connection terminals as recommended.
(4) Check the grounding of all parts of the system and verify that all grounding conductors
are securely and properly grounded.
(5) Check all terminals for corrosion, insulation damage, high temperature or signs of
burning, discoloration, and tighten the terminal screws to the recommended torque.
(6) Check for dirt, nesting insects and corrosion, and clean as required.
(7) If the arrester has failed, replace the failed arrester in time to prevent lightning damage
to the controller or even other equipment of the user.

Note: Danger of electric shock!


When doing this, you must ensure that all power to the controller has been
disconnected before performing the appropriate checks or operations!

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21
JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

VI. Warranty commitment


The MPPT controller has a one-year free warranty and the warranty period begins on the
date of sale.
Repair Procedures Before requesting repairs, check the user manual to determine if
the controller does have a problem. If this is not possible, return the problem controller to
the company, prepay the shipping fee, and provide date and location information related to
the purchase. In order to enjoy the fast return warranty service, the returned product must
indicate the model, serial number and the detailed cause of the fault, as well as the type of
components in the system and related parameters, battery and system load conditions; this
information is very important for quickly solving your repair requirements. .
If the controller is damaged due to improper use of the customer or failure to follow this
manual, the company is not responsible for it! The maintenance procedure is carried out in
accordance with the above procedure and only the maintenance cost is charged.
Disclaimer: The company reserves the right to change products, product updates
without prior notice!
Version number: V1.0

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22
JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

VII.Device parameters
7.1 System parameter table

parameter
Parameter value (and adjustable range)
name
MODEL JN-MPPT-MINI JN-MPPT-AL JN-MPPT-BL JN-MPPT-CL
Current rating 10 20 30 40 50 30 40 50 60 70 50 60 80 100 120
(A)
Maximum
charging 10 20 30 40 50 30 40 50 60 70 50 60 80 100 120
current (A)
PV maximum
input power 120 240 360 480 600 360 480 600 720 840 600 720 960 1200 1440
(12V) (W)
PV maximum
input power 240 480 720 960 1200 720 960 1200 1440 1680 1200 1440 1920 2400 2880
(24V) (W)
PV maximum
input power -- -- 1440 1920 2400 1440 1920 2400 2880 3360 2400 2880 3840 4800 5760
(48V) (W)
PV maximum
input power -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 4800 5760 7680 9600 --
(96V) (W)
Output
maximum 7 14 21 28 35 21 28 35 42 49 -- -- -- -- --
current (A)
PV panel open 20V ~ 80V(12V battery 20V~100V(12V battery system) 20V~100V(12V battery system)
circuit input
system) 40V~145V(24V battery system) 40V~145V(24V battery system)
voltage range
(V) 40V ~ 80V(24V battery 80V~240V(48V battery system)
80V~145V(48V battery system)
system) 160V~240V(96V battery system)
12V battery system DC9V-DC16V
System
identification 24Vbattery system DC18V-DC32V
voltage range
48V battery system DC42V-DC60V
(V)
96V battery system 96V is a stand-alone system
MPPT ﹥99.5%
efficiency
Conversion ﹥98%
efficiency
Operating The default is the household mode 24H
mode
Operating environment parameters
Ambient -20℃~50℃
temperature
Storage -30℃~70℃
temperature
Humidity 10% ~ 90%

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

Protection IP30
grade

7.2 Battery parameter reference table

Lead-acid batteries

12V system(1 in 24Vsystem(2in 48Vsystem(4in


System rated voltage(v) 12Vdefault
series) series) series)
Over voltage (v) 13~17V 26~34V 52~68V 15.5V

Over voltage return (v) 13~17V 26~34V 52~68V 15V

Charge limit voltage(v) 9~15V 18~30V 36~60V 14.9V


Boost charge(v) 9~15V 18~30V 36~60V 14.4V
Boost charge return(v) 9~15V 18~30V 36~60V 13.9V
Float voltage (v) 9~15V 18~30V 36~60V 13.8V
Over discharge (v) 7~13V 14~26V 28~52V 10.8V

Over discharge return(v) 9~15V 18~30V 36~60V 13.1V

Ternary lithium battery (single section 3.7V)

3 series parameter 6 series parameter 12 series parameter 3in series


System rated voltage(v)
range range range default value
Over voltage (v) 10.5~15V 21~30V 49~70V 13.5V
Over voltage return(v) 10.5~15V 21~30V 49~70V 12.6V
Charge limit voltage(v) 10.5~15V 21~30V 49~70V 12.6V
Boost charge(v) 10.5~15V 21~30V 49~70V 12.3V
Boost charge return(v) 10.5~15V 21~30V 49~70V 12V
Float voltage(v) 10.5~15V 21~30V 49~70V 12.3V

Over discharge (v) 6~12V 12~24V 28~56V 9.3V

Over discharge return(v) 6~13.5V 12~27V 28~63V 10.5V

Lithium LIFEPO4(single section 3.2V)

3 series parameter 6 series parameter 12 series parameter 3in series


System rated voltage
range range range default value

Over voltage (v) 9~12V 18~24V 42~56V 11.7V

Over voltage return(v) 9~12V 18~24V 42~56V 11.1V

Charge limit voltage(v) 9~12V 18~24V 42~56V 11.1V


Boost charge limit (v) 9~12V 18~24V 42~56V 10.8V

Boost charge return(v) 9~12V 18~24V 42~56V 10.2V


Float voltage(v) 9~12V 18~24V 42~56V 10.8V
Overdischarge (v) 6~9V 12~18V 28~42V 8.4V

No.5-8, Qianshui East Road, high tech Zone, Hefei CityTel:0551-65372576 http://www.hfjnge.com
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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

Over discharge return(v) 6~12V 12~24V 28~56V 9.6V

VIII.Installation Dimension

pic 8-1MPPT-MINI Installation dimenion

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

pic 8-2 MPPT-AL Installation dimension

pic 8-3MPPT-BL Installation dimension

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JN-MPPT Buck series solar charge controller

pic8-4MPPT-CL Installation dimension

IXPacking list and Monitoring options


No. name quantity remark
1 JN-MPPT-MINI/AL/BL/CL controller 1 piece
2 User manual 1 piece
3 Externalbattery temperature probe 1 set optional
4 Monitoring cd software 1 piece optional
5 RJ45 to USB module 1 piece
6 1.5m Special network cable 1 piece
Host computer communication optional
7 instructions 1 piece

8 RJ45 to WIFI module 1 piece


9 0.2m Special network cable 1 piece optional
10 APP User manual 1 piece
11 RJ45to GPRS module 1 piece
12 0.2m Special network cable 1 piece optional
13 APP User manual 1 piece

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