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Ambuja Cement Limited (Cement Plant) Ramannapet (V and M), Yadadri Bhuvanagiri Dist. - Draft EIA Report

The document is a Draft Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and Environmental Management Plan (EMP) for a proposed standalone cement grinding unit in Ramannapet, Telangana, with a production capacity of 6.0 million metric tons per annum. It outlines the project's details, environmental assessments, anticipated impacts, and mitigation measures, along with the roles of various experts involved in the assessment. The report is prepared by Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited and is in compliance with the EIA Notification 2006.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
63 views437 pages

Ambuja Cement Limited (Cement Plant) Ramannapet (V and M), Yadadri Bhuvanagiri Dist. - Draft EIA Report

The document is a Draft Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and Environmental Management Plan (EMP) for a proposed standalone cement grinding unit in Ramannapet, Telangana, with a production capacity of 6.0 million metric tons per annum. It outlines the project's details, environmental assessments, anticipated impacts, and mitigation measures, along with the roles of various experts involved in the assessment. The report is prepared by Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited and is in compliance with the EIA Notification 2006.

Uploaded by

kanna_uppala
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REPORT

AND
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
For
Proposed Stand-alone Cement Grinding Unit
with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 Million MTPA and Line II – 3.0 Million MTPA)

At
Village- Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State: Telangana.

Project Proponent
M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited
(A Group Company of Adani Group)
Adani Corporate House, Shantigram, SG Highway, Ahmedabad.

As per the EIA Notification 2006, Activity 3(b) – Category B1


ToR No. SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024, dated 27.05.2024

Baseline Monitoring Period: 1st March 2024 to 31st May 2024

Prepared By

Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


(Formerly known as Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.)
Accredited by QCI/NABET Certificate No.
NABET/EIA/2022-25/SA 0219, valid till 22nd March 2025
Second Floor Hall, House No. B-1/8,
Sector-H, Aliganj, Lucknow -226 024 (U.P.),
E-mail: [email protected]

Aug, 2024
ECOMEN MINING PVT. LTD.
(Formerly Known as Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.)
Second Floor Hall, House No. B-1/8, Sector-H, Aliganj, Lucknow – 226 024
Phone No. : 0522 – 4079201/2746282
E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.ecomen.in. CIN· U74210UP1989PTC010601, GSTIN: 09AAACE6076H1ZI

Date:10.08.2024

UNDERTAKING BY CONSULTANT

We hereby certify that the contents (Information & Data) given in the Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed
Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA
and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri
Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL)are correct & Based on the
information provided by Project Proponent.

for Ecomen Mining Private Limited

(B. P. Pandey)
Chairman & CEO
DISCLOSURE OF CONSULTANT

Declaration by Experts contributing to the Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with
Cement Production Capacity of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA)
located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State-
Telangana, Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

I, hereby, certify that I was a part of the EIA team in the following capacity that developed
the above EIA.

EIA coordinator: Mr. K. N. Bhaskar Rao Date: 10.08.2024

Signature:

Period of involvement: March, 2024 - May, 2024


Contact information: Ecomen Mining Private Limited
Second Floor Hall, House No. B – 1/8, Sector-H, Aliganj,
Lucknow - 226024, Uttar Pradesh, India
Mob. No- 9335947470

Functional area experts:


S. Functional Name of the Involvement
Signature and date
No. areas expert/s (Period and task**)
March, 2024-May, 2024
Identification of Locations,
Mr. K. N. Bhaskar
1 AP* interpretation of data wrt to
Rao
standard, statistical analysis
compilation etc.
March, 2024-May, 2024
Identification of Locations,
2 WP* Mr Rajneesh interpretation of data wrt to
standard, Compilation of report

March, 2024-May, 2024


Identification of waste generation
Ms. Anuradha
3 SHW* management & mitigation
Srivasta
measures etc.

March, 2024-May, 2024 Group


discussion, designing of
4 SE Mr. Vikas Jaiswal
questionnaire, data analysis and
interpretation
March, 2024-May, 2024 Conducted
ecological survey, assessment of
Dr. Ashish Mishra impacts, prepared report and
compilation etc.
5 EB*

Mr. Aman Dixit

March, 2024-May, 2024 Geological


features & formations, topography
7 GEO* Mr. Aman Dixit & Lithology of the 10 km radius area
and lease area

March, 2024-May, 2024


Identification of Locations,
Mr. Abhishek
8 SC* interpretation of data report
Singh
quality, Compilation of report

March, 2024-May, 2024 Prediction


Ms. Anuradha of GLC by using AERMOD model
9 AQ* Srivasta etc.

March, 2024-May, 2024


Identification of locations, Data
Interpretation (Leq), Compilations
10 NV Dr M K Jain
of report including impact
assessment, vibration & impact etc.

March, 2024-May, 2024 Developing


the Land use/ land cover of the
Mr. Anshuman
11 LU* study area by using remote sensing
Singh
data.

March, 2024-May, 2024


Identification of Hazards,
Ms. Anuradha Hazardous substance. Preparation
12 RH*
Srivastava of on- site emergency plan etc.

*One TM against each FAE may be shown


**Please attach additional sheet if required
Date and Sign of EIA Coordinator:
Name: Mr K. N. Bhaskar Rao

Signature: Date: 10.08.2024

Date and Sign of Head of ACO / authorised person:

Name: B. P. Pandey

Designation: CEO Signature: Date: 10.08.2024


Name of the EIA consultant organization: Ecomen Mining Private Limited
Second Floor Hall, House No. B – 1/8,
Sector-H, Aliganj, Lucknow – 226024,
Uttar Pradesh, India

NABET Certificate No. & Issue Date: NABET/EIA/2023/RA0203 (Rev 02), Validity: 22.03.2025
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Chapter Description Page No


No.
TOR XXII-
XXXXII
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1-18
1.0 INTRODUCTION 19-25
1.1 Purpose of the Report 19
1.2 Identification of Project and Project Proponent 19
1.2.1 Identification of the Project 19
1.2.2 Status of the Proposed Project with respect to Environment 20
Clearance
1.2.3 Introduction to the Project Proponent 20
1.2.4 Brief Description of Nature, Size and Location of Project 22
1.2.5 Importance to the Country and Region National Importance 22
1.3 Scope of the study 24
2.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION 26-52
2.1 Introduction 26
2.2 Type of the Project 26
2.2.1 Need for the Project 26
2.2.2 Location of the Project 27
2.2.3 Plant Site Layout 30
2.3 Size or Magnitude of Operation 32
2.3.1 Size/Magnitude of Operation 32
2.4 Requirements for the Project 34
2.4.1 Raw Material Requirement 34
2.4.2 Water Requirement 37
2.4.3 Power Requirement 38
2.4.4 Manpower Requirement 39
2.5 Proposed Schedule for Approval and Implementation 40
2.6 Technology and Process Description 40
2.6.1 Vertical Roller Mill (VRM) 41
2.6.2 Ball mill + roller press circuit 41
2.6.3 Proposed Utilities with Equipment 44
2.6.4 Other Project-Associated Activities 45
2.6.5 Sewage Treatment Plant 45
2.6.6 Major Equipment and Machineries 47
2.6.7 Storage Facilities 47
2.6.8 Infrastructure Facilities during Construction as well as Operation 48
Phase
2.7 Description of Mitigation Measures 49
2.7.1 Details of Emissions and their Mitigation 49
2.7.2 Details of Effluents and their mitigation 51
2.7.3 Details of Solid and Hazardous Waste Generation and their 51
mitigation
2.8 Assessment of New and Tested Technology for the Risk of 52
Technological Failure
3.0 DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT 53-144
3.1 Environmental Settings of the Study Area 53
3.2 Study Period 57
3.3 Environmental Components 57
3.4 Establishment of a Baseline for Valued Environmental Components 57
3.4.1 Instruments Used for Environmental Baseline Monitoring 60
3.5 Baseline Status of the Various Environmental Components 60
3.5.1 Geology of the Area 60
3.5.2 Land Use and Land Cover Pattern 64
3.5.3 Seismicity And Flood Hazard Zonation of the Area 76
3.5.4 Climatological Details 81
3.5.5 Ambient Air Environment 85
3.5.6 Noise Environment 92
3.5.7 Water Environment 96
3.5.8 Soil Environment 107
3.5.9 Biological Environment 113
3.5.10 Faunal Diversity in Core Zone of Project Area 119
3.5.11 Aquatic Fauna 126
3.6 Socio-Economic Features 127
3.6.1 Demographic features of study area Rural area 132
3.6.2 Health Care System 141
3.6.3 Public Distribution System (PDS) 142
3.6.4 People Perception about the Project 143
4.0 ANTICIPATED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION 145-188
MEASURES
4.1 Environmental Impact Study 145
4.2 Methodology of Impact Assessment 145
4.3 Basis of Impact Assessment 146
4.4 Interaction Matrix 148
4.5 Anticipated Impact on Topography & Land Use Pattern and 151
Mitigation Measures
4.6 Anticipated Impact on Water Quality and Mitigation Measures 162
4.7 Anticipated Impact on Soil Quality and Mitigation Measures 164
4.8 Anticipated Impact on Biological Environment and Mitigation 168
Measures
4.9 Anticipated Impact on Socio-Economic Environment and Mitigation 169
Measures
4.10 Anticipated Impact on Occupational Health and Mitigation 174
Measures
4.11 Impact due to Solid and Hazardous Waste Generation 180
4.12 Aspect Impact Analysis with Mitigation Measures 182
5.0 ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES (TECHNOLOGY AND SITE) 189-190
5.1 Analysis of Alternatives 189
5.1.1 Analysis of Alternatives (Site) 189
5.1.2 Justification for Selection of Site 190
6.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMME 191-199
6.1 Introduction 191
6.2 Measurement Methodologies 191
6.2.1 Proposed Monitoring Programme 191
6.2.2 Instruments to be used 192
6.2.3 Parameters to be monitored 192
6.2.4 Proposed Monitoring Schedule 193
6.2.5 Locations of Monitoring Stations 193
6.2.6 Methodology Adopted 194
6.3 Data Analysis 197
6.4 Reporting Schedule 197
6.5 Emergency Procedures 198
6.6 Detailed Budget & Procurement Schedule 199
7.0 ADDITIONAL STUDIES 200-223
7.1 Introduction 200
7.2 Public Consultation 200
7.2.1 Public Hearing Proceedings 200
7.3 Risk Assessment and Disaster Management Plan 200
7.3.1 Risk Assessment 200
7.3.2 Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA) for Grinding Unit 201
7.3.3 Natural and Manmade Calamities which can lead to Emergency 204
7.3.4 Disaster Management Plan Definition 206
7.4 Conclusion 223
8.0 PROJECT BENEFITS 224-228
8.1 Introduction 224
8.2 Proposed Project Benefits 224
8.3 Promotion of Social and Economic Status 227
8.4 Proposed Action Plan for Socio-Economic Developmental Activities 228
9.0 ENVIRONMENT COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS 229
9.1 Environmental Cost Benefit Analysis 229
10.0 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN 230-250
10.1 Introduction 230
10.2 Corporate Environment Policy 231
10.3 Formation of Environmental Management Cell (EMC) 232
10.3.1 Responsibilities of EMC 232
10.3.2 Role of Environment Manager 233
10.4 Implementation of CPCB Guidelines for Control of Fugitive 233
Emissions
10.5 Compliance of CREP Recommendations 233
10.6 Concept of Waste Minimization 235
10.6.1 Waste Minimization - 3R’s 236
10.7 Energy & Natural Resource Conservation Measures 236
10.7.1 Energy Conservation 236
10.7.2 Natural Resource Conservation 237
10.8 Greenbelt Development & Plantation Programme 238
10.8.1 Guidelines for Greenbelt Development 239
10.8.2 Greenbelt/ Plantation Program 239
10.8.3 Occupational Health and Safety Hazards 241
10.8.4 Occupational Health Surveillance 245
10.8.5 Implementation of OHS standards as per OSHAS/USEPA 247
10.8.6 Occupational Health Facility 249
10.9 Budgetary Provision for Environment Management 249
10.11 Conclusion 249
11.0 SUMMARY & CONCLUSION 251-264
11.1 Introduction 251
11.2 Site Selection for the Project 251
11.3 Details about the Project 252
11.3.1 Brief Description of the Project 252
11.3.2 Major Requirements for Proposed Project 254
11.4 Raw Material Requirement & Fuel Requirement Raw Material 254
Requirement
11.5 Fuel Requirement Details 255
11.6 Anticipated Environmental Impacts and Mitigation Measures 260
11.7 Environmental Monitoring Programme 262
11.8 Additional Studies 263
11.8.1 Public Consultation 263
11.8.2 Emergency Preparedness Plan 264
11.9 Occupational Health Hazard 264
11.10 Project Benefits 264
11.11 Environment Management Plan 264
12.0 DISCLOSURE OF CONSULTANTS ENGAGED 269-271
12.1 Disclosure of Consultants Engaged 269
LIST OF TABLES

Table
Description Page No
No.
1.1 Production Capacities of the Proposed Project 20
1.2 Status of the Proposed Project with respect to Environment 20
Clearance
1.3 Brief Description of Nature, Size and Location of the Project 22
1.4 Cement Demand Forecast 23
2.1 General Location Details 28
2.2 Corner Co-ordinates of the Project Site 29
2.3 Project Area Break-up 30
2.4 Size or Magnitude of Operation in terms of Area 33
2.5 Size or Magnitude of Operation in terms of Capacity 33
2.6 Size or Magnitude of Operation in terms of Cost 33
2.7 Facilities/ Activities Proposed for Installation of Line - I & II 33
2.8 Raw Material Requirement 34
2.9 Other Basic Requirement Other basic requirements for the proposed 37
project
2.10 The breakdown of raw water requirements 37
2.11 Power Requirement 39
2.12 Power Balance 39
2.13 Manpower Requirement- Operation Phase 39
2.14 Equipment Details of Grinding Unit 47
2.15 Proposed Storage Facilities (Line - I & II) 47
2.16 Details of Emissions and their mitigation 49
2.17 List of Air Pollution Control Equipment 50
3.1 Environmental Setting Details of 10 km Study Area 53
3.2 Baseline for Valued Environmental Components 58
3.3 Major Land use Units of the Study Area 67
3.4 Major Land Use Units of the Study Area in Percentage 71
3.5 Seismic Zones in India 76
3.6 Micro-Meteorology at Site Study Period Summer Season (March., to 84
May., 2024)
3.7 Details of Test Procedures 86
3.8 Locations of Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Stations 87
3.9 Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Results Study Period Summer Season 90
(March to May., 2024)
3.10 Locations of Ambient Noise Quality Monitoring Stations 92
3.11 Ambient Noise Level Monitoring Results 94
3.12 Surface Water Analysis Results Study Period Summer Season 98
3.13 Locations of Ground Water Station 100
3.14 Ground Water Anlaysis Results Study Period Summer Season 103
3.15 Locations of Soil Sampling Station 107
3.16 Standard Soil Classification 109
3.17 Soil Analysis Results Study Period Summer Season 111
3.18 Agro-Ecological Classification of Study Area in Yadadri Bhuvanagiri 114
District
3.19 Floristic Diversity Observed IN Core Zone 119
3.20 Fauna Diversity in Core Zone of Project site 119
3.21 Floristic Diversity Observed in Buffer Zone of Project area (Based on 121
Primary & Secondary Data)
3.22 Fauna diversity in buffer zone (based on primary & Secondary data 124
source)
3.23 Demographic Profile of Rural Population in the Study Area (2011 133
Census)
3.24 Occupational Structure of Rural Population in the Study Area 135
3.25 Availability of Educational Institution 138
3.26 Means of Transportation to the villages within 10Km Radius 138
3.27 Cropping Intensity of Yadadri Bhuvanagiri 140
3.28 Status of Agriculture in the Study Area 140
3.29 Source of Irrigation for Agriculture in Yadadari Bhubanagiri 141
3.30 Health Care Facilities in Yadadri Bhuvanagiri District 141
3.31 Health facilities in villages within 10Km Radius 142
3.32 Existing Micro & Small and Artisans Units in the district 142
4.1 Impact Characteristics 146
4.2 Significance of Impact 147
4.3 Irreversible and Irretrievable commitments of environmental 148
components
4.4 Interaction Matrix 149
4.5 Likely Impacted Resources / Receptors 151
4.6 Proposed Stack Emission Details 156
4.7 Peak Incremental GLC due to Proposed Project 157
4.8 Traffic Study on Bhuvanagiri-Nalgonda - NH- 161 AA near to the site 178
6.1 Parameters for Post-Project Monitoring 192
6.2 Frequency for Post Project Monitoring 193
6.3 Locations for Post Project Monitoring 194
6.4 Post Project Monitoring Programme 195
7.1 Possible Hazardous Locations 202
7.2 Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA) and Safety 202
measures to be adopted at Grinding Unit
7.3 High Risk Categories and Preventive Measures 205
7.4 List of Extinguishers to be used as Chemical/Material specific 216
7.5 List of Extinguishers to be used as Site specific 216
7.6 List of Extinguishers to be used as Case specific 216
7.7 Summary of Recommended Personal Protective Equipment as per 218
hazard onsite
8.1 Manpower Requirement 225
10.1 Implementation of CREP guidelines 233
10.2 Proposed Action Plan for Greenbelt Development/Plantation 240
10.3 Cost Break up of EMP 249
11.1 Brief Description of the Project 252
11.2 Post Project Monitoring 262
11.3 Cost Break up of EMP 267
LIST OF FIGURES

Figure
Description Page No
No.
2.1 General location map of the project site 28
2.2 Project Location along with Corner Co-ordinates of the Project Site 29
2.3 Plant Layout 31
2.4 Project Site Photographs 32
2.5 Mass/Material Balance Diagram 36
2.6 Water balance diagram 38
2.7 Schematic Process Flow Chart 44
2.8 Schematic Diagram for Sewage Treatment Plant 46
3.1 Environmental Settings of 10 km radius Study Area 55
3.2 Proposed Project Site from nearest Critically Polluted Area 56
3.3 Geological Map of the Study Area 61
3.4 Geomorphological Map of Study Area 62
3.5 Contour of the Study Area 63
3.6 Drainage map of the 10 km Radius 64
3.7 False Color Composite (FCC) Satellite Imagery of Study Area 69
3.8 Land Use / Land Cover Map of the Study Area 70
3.9 Digital Elevation Model of 10 km radius Study Area 75
3.10 Earthquake Hazard Map of Telangana with Proposed Site 77
3.11 Earthquake Hazard Map of India 78
3.12 Flood Hazard Map of Telangana with Proposed Site & India 79
3.13 Wind rose diagram 84
3.14 Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Station 89
3.15 Noise Quality Monitoring Stations 94
3.16 Surface Water Sampling Stations 97
3.17 Ground Water Sampling Stations 102
3.18 Soil Monitoring Location Map 109
3.19 Village map of 10 KM Radius 132
4.1 Isopleth showing the Maximum Predicted Incremental GLC of PM 158
7.1 Emergency Command Structure 210
ABBREVIATIONS

AAQMS Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Stations


AAQM Ambient Air Quality Monitoring
APCE Air Pollution Control Equipment
AMSL Above Mean Sea Level
AvRc Average run-off coefficient
BDL Below Detection Limit
BGL Below Ground Level
BIS Bureau of Indian Standards
BOD Bio-chemical Oxygen Demand
CEMS Continuous Emission Monitoring System
CGWA Central Ground Water Authority
CEP Condensate extraction pump
CPCB Central Pollution Control Board
CO Carbon Monoxide
CREP Corporate Responsibility for Environment Protection
CSR Corporate Social Responsibility
CTE Consent to Establish
CTO Consent to Operate
D.G Diesel Generator
DL Detection Limit
DO Dissolved Oxygen
DMP Disaster Management Plan
SEAC State Expert Appraisal Committee
EC Environmental Clearance
ECC Emergency Control Centre
EMPL Ecomen Mining Pvt.Ltd
EIA Environmental Impact Assessment
EMC Environment Management Cell
EMP Environmental Management Plan
ERDAS Earth Resources Data Analysis System
ERT Emergency Response Team
ESE East of South East
FCC False Colour Composite
FSE Full-scale exercise
FPS Fine Particulate Sampler
FY Financial Year
GDP Gross Domestic Product
GIS Geographic Information System
GOI Government of India
GPS Global Positioning System
GLC Ground Level Concentration
Ha Hectare
HP High Pressure
HC Hydrocarbons
HES High efficiency separator
HSE Health, Safety & Environment
ISO International Organization for Standardization
ISRO Indian Space Research Organization
IMD India Meteorological Department
IWPA Indian Wildlife protection Act
IS Indian Standards
KLD Kilo Liter Per Day
KM Kilometre
KWH Kilo Watt Hour
LULC Land Use/Land Cover
MT Metric Tonne
MTPA Million Tonnes Per Annum
MoEF & CC Ministry of Environment and Forest & Climate Change
MW Mega Watt
NAAQS National Ambient Air Quality Standards
NABL National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories
NABET National Accreditation Board for Education & Training
NGO Non- Governmental Organization
NE North East
NW North West
NH National Highway
NOC No Objection Certificate
NNW North of Northwest
NOx Oxides of Nitrogen
NRSC National Remote Sensing Centre
NTU Nephelometric Turbidity Unit
NW North West
OHS Occupational Health & Safety
OPC Ordinary Portland Cement
PCU Passenger Car Unit
PF Protected Forest
pH Potential Hydrogen
PHC Public Health Centres
PM Particulate Matter
PPE Personal Protective Equipment’s
PPC Pozzolana Portland Cement
PPM Parts Per Million
PSC Portland Slag Cement
RDS Respiratory Dust Sample
RI Rainfall Infiltration
RO Reverse Osmosis
RSPM Respirable Suspended Particulate Matter
R&R Rehabilitation & Resettlement
S South
SAR Soil Absorptivity Ratio
SC Scheduled Caste
SE South East
SELC South Eastern Coalfields Limited
SH State Highway
SHE Safety, Health and Environmental Protection
SOP Safe Operating Procedure
SIC Site Incident Controller
SOI Survey of India
SSE South of South East
SW South West
SSW South of South West
ST Scheduled Tribes
STP Sewage treatment Plant
TDS Total Dissolved Solids
ToR Terms of Reference
TPD Tonnes Per Day
TPH Tonnes Per Hour
VAT Value Added Tax
VRM Vertical Rolling Mill
WSW West of South West
µg/m3 Micro gram per metre cube
µS/cm Micro Siemens per centimetre
dB Decibel
g Gram
gm/sec Gram per second
Kcal/kg Kilo calorie per gram
kg/ha Kilogram per hectare
kg/cm Kilogram per centimeter
Kj/kg Kilo Joule per kilogram
kg/Nm3 Kilogram per Newton cubic metre
mg/Nm3 Milligram per Newton metre cube
mg/kg Milligram per kilogram
mg/l Milligram per Litre
mm Millimetre
m3 /hr Meter cube per hour
m/s Meter per second
sq. km Square kilometre
File No.: SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024
Government of India
Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
(Issued by the State Level Expert Appraisal
Committee(SEAC), TELANGANA)
***

Dated 27/05/2024

To,

Sanjeew Kumar Singh


Ambuja Cement Limited
Adani Corporate House,Shantigram, S.G. Highway, Khodiyar, Shantigram, AHMADABAD,
GUJARAT, Adani Santigram, 382421
[email protected]

Subject: Grant of Standard Terms of Reference (ToR) to the proposed Project under the EIA Notification 2006-
and as amended thereof-regarding.

Sir/Madam,
This is in reference to your application submitted to SEAC vide proposal number
SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024 dated 11/04/2024 for grant of Terms of Reference (ToR) to the project
under the provision of the EIA Notification 2006-and as amended thereof.

2. The particulars of the proposal are as below :

(i) ToR Identification No. TO24B1103TG5422996N


(ii) File No. SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024
(iii) Clearance Type Fresh ToR
(iv) Category B1
(v) Project/Activity Included Schedule No. 3(b) Cement plants
Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with
Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (2X3.0 Million
Metric Tons per Annum) located at Village-
(vii) Name of Project
Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District:
Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s.
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL)
(viii) Name of Company/Organization Ambuja Cement Limited
(ix) Location of Project (District, State) YADADRI BHUVANAGIRI, TELANGANA
(x) Issuing Authority SEAC
(xii) Applicability of General Conditions NO

3. The SEAC has examined the proposal in accordance with the Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) Notification,

SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024 Page 1 of 21
2006 & further amendments thereto and after detailed examination hereby decided to grant Standard Terms of
Reference to the instant proposal of M/s.Ambuja Cement Limited under the provisions of the aforementioned
Notification.

4. The brief about products and by products as submitted by the Project proponent in Form-1 (Part A, B) and Standard
Terms of Reference are annexed to this letter as Annexure (1).

5. The Ministry reserves the right to stipulate additional TORs, if found necessary.

6. The Standard Terms of Reference (ToR) to the aforementioned project is under provisions of EIA Notification, 2006
and as amended thereof. It does not tantamount to approvals/consent/permissions etc required to be obtained under any
other Act/Rule/regulation. The Project Proponent is under obligation to obtain approvals /clearances under any other
Acts/ Regulations or Statutes, as applicable, to the project.

7. The granted letter, all the documents submitted as a part of application viz. Form-1 Part A and Part B are available on
PARIVESH portal which can be accessed by scanning the QR Code above.

Copy To
N/A

Annexure 1

Standard Terms of Reference

1. Preliminary requirements

S. No.. Terms of Reference

EIA/EMP report cover page shall consists of project title with location, applicable schedule of the EIA
1.1 Notification, 2006, ToR letter No. with date, study period along with EIA consultant & laboratory details
with QCI/NABET/NABL accreditation certificate detail.

Besides, following points shall be compiled as per QCI/NABET norms: a. Disclaimer by the EIA
consultant. b. Declaration by the Functional Area Experts contributed to the EIA study and declaration by
the head of the accredited consultant organization/authorized person. c. Undertaking by the project
1.2
proponent owning the contents (information and data) of the EIA/EMP report. d. Undertaking by the EIA
consultant regarding compliance of ToR issued by MoEF&CC. e. Consultant shall submit the Plagiarism
Certificate for the EIA/EMP Report.

2. Executive Summary

S. No.. Terms of Reference

Table of Contents of the EIA report including list of


2.1
tables/figures/annexures/abbreviations/symbols/notations.

2.2 Point wise compliance to the ToR issued by MoEF&CC.

3. Executive Summary

3.1. Introduction

SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024 Page 2 of 21
S. No.. Terms of Reference

3.1.1 Name of the project along with applicable schedule and category as per EIA, 2006.

3.1.2 Location and accessibility

4. Executive Summary

4.1. Project description

S. No.. Terms of Reference

4.1.1 Resource requirements (Land; water; fuel; manpower)

4.1.2 Operational activity

4.1.3 Key pollution concerns

5. Executive Summary

5.1. Baseline Environment Studies

S. No.. Terms of Reference

5.1.1 Ambient air quality

5.1.2 Ambient Noise quality

5.1.3 Traffic study

5.1.4 Surface water quality

5.1.5 Ground water quality

5.1.6 Soil quality

5.1.7 Biological Environment

5.1.8 Land use

5.1.9 Socio-economic environment

6. Executive Summary

6.1. Anticipated impacts

S. No.. Terms of Reference

6.1.1 Impact on ambient air quality

6.1.2 Impact on ambient noise quality

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6.1.3 Impact on road and traffic

6.1.4 Impact on surface water resource and quality

6.1.5 Impact on ground water resource and quality

6.1.6 Impact on terrestrial and aquatic habitat

6.1.7 Impact on socio-economic environment

7. Executive Summary

7.1. Alternative analysis

S. No.. Terms of Reference

7.1.1

8. Executive Summary

8.1. Environmental Monitoring program

S. No.. Terms of Reference

8.1.1 Ambient air, noise, water and soil quality

8.1.2 Noise quality management plan

8.1.3 Emission and discharge from the plant

8.1.4 Green Belt

8.1.5 Social Parameters

9. Executive Summary

9.1. Additional Studies

S. No.. Terms of Reference

9.1.1 Risk assessment

9.1.2 Public consultation

Action plan to address the issues raised during public consultation as per MoEF&CC O.M. dated
9.1.3
30/09/2020

10. Executive Summary

10.1. Environment management plan

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10.1.1 Air quality management plan

10.1.2 Solid and hazardous waste management plan

10.1.3 Effluent management plan

10.1.4 Storm water management plan

10.1.5 Occupational health and safety management plan

10.1.6 Green belt development plan

10.1.7 Socio-economic management plan

10.1.8 Project cost and EMP implementation budget.

11. Introduction

S. No.. Terms of Reference

11.1 Background about the project

11.2 Need of the project

11.3 Purpose of the EIA study

11.4 Scope of the EIA study

12. Project description

12.1. Site Details

S. No.. Terms of Reference

12.1.1 Location of the project site covering village, Taluka/Tehsil, District and State.

12.1.2 Site accessibility

A digital toposheet in pdf or shape file compatible to google earth of the study area of radius of 10km and
12.1.3 site location preferably on 1:50,000 scale. (including all eco-sensitive areas and environmentally sensitive
places).

Latest High-resolution satellite image data having 1 m - 5 m spatial resolution like quickbird, Ikonos, IRS
12.1.4 P-6 pan sharpened etc., along with delineation of plant boundary co-ordinates. Area must include at least
100 m all around the project location.

12.1.5 Environment settings of the site and its surrounding along with map.

12.1.6 A list of major industries with name, products and distance from plant site within study area (10km radius)

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and the location of the industries shall be depicted in the study area map.

In case if the project site is in vicinity of the water body, 50 meters from the edge of the water body
12.1.7 towards the site shall be treated as no development/construction zone. If it’s near the wetland, Guidelines
for implementing Wetlands (Conservation and Management) Rules, 2017 may be followed.

In case if the project site is in vicinity of the river, the industry shall not be located within the river flood
plain corresponding to one in 25 years flood, as certified by concerned District Magistrate/Executive
12.1.8 Engineer from State Water Resources Department (or) any other officer authorized by the State
Government for this purpose as per the provisions contained in the MoEF&CC Office Memorandum dated
14/02/2022.

In case of canal/ nala/ seasonal drain and any other water body passing through project site, the PP shall
submit the suitable steps /conservation plan/mitigation measures along with contouring, Run -off
12.1.9 calculations, disposal etc. A robust and full proof Drainage Conservation scheme to protect the natural
drainage/water bodies and its flow parameters; along with Soil conservation scheme and multiple Erosion
control measures shall be provided in the report.

12.1.10 Type of land, land use of the project site needs to be submitted.

Status of acquisition of land. If acquisition is not complete, stage of the acquisition process as per the
12.1.11
MoEF&CC O.M. dated 7/10/2014 shall be furnished.

Project proponent shall prepare Engineering layout plan showing all internal roads minimum 6 m width
and 9 m turning radius for smooth traffic flow inside including fire tender as per NBC. Road network shall
connect all service areas in layout. This drawing shall include area statement showing plot area, area under
12.1.12
roads, parking, green belt with calculations and % with respect to plot area of project site and proper
indexing. If located within an Industrial area/Estate/Complex, layout of Industrial Area indicating location
of unit within the Industrial area/Estate.

Project proponent shall submit contour map of project site along with drainage disposal system with
12.1.13 calculations and drawings supported with proper indexing including Rain Water Harvesting details with
calculations mentioning about GW recharge along with relevant drawing.

A detailed report covering all aspects of Fire Safety Management and Fire Emergency Plan shall be
12.1.14
submitted.

Details of drone survey for the site, needs to be included in report and presented before the EAC during
12.1.15
appraisal of the project.

13. Project description

13.1. Forest and wildlife related issues (if applicable)

S. No.. Terms of Reference

13.1.1 Status of Forest Clearance for the use of forest land shall be submitted.

Copy of application submitted for clearance under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, to the Standing
13.1.2
Committee of the National Board for Wildlife if the project site located within notified Eco-Sensitive

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Zone, 10 km radius of national park/sanctuary wherein final ESZ notification is not in place as per
MoEF&CC Office Memorandum dated 8/8/2019.

The projects to be located within 10 km of the National Parks, Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves, Migratory
Corridors of Wild Animals, Eco-sensitive Zone and Eco-sensitive areas, the project proponent shall submit
13.1.3
the map duly authenticated by Divisional Forest Officer showing the distance between the project site and
the said areas.

Wildlife Conservation Plan duly authenticated by the Competent Authority of the State Government for
13.1.4
conservation of Schedule I fauna along with budget and action plan, if any exists in the study area.

14. Project description

14.1. Salient features of the project

S. No.. Terms of Reference

14.1.1 Products with capacities in Tons per Annum for the proposed project.

If expansion project, status of implementation of existing project, details of existing/proposed products


14.1.2
with production capacities in Tons per Annum.

14.1.3 Site preparatory activities.

14.1.4 List of raw materials required and their source along with mode of transportation.

14.1.5 Other than raw materials, other chemicals and materials required with quantities and storage capacities.

14.1.6 Manufacturing process details along with process flow diagram of proposed units.

14.1.7 Consolidated materials and energy balance for the project.

14.1.8 Total requirement of surface/ ground water and power with their respective sources, status of approval.

14.1.9 Water balance diagram

Details of Emission, effluents, hazardous waste generation and mode of disposal during construction as
14.1.10
well as operation phase.

14.1.11 Man-power requirement.

14.1.12 Cost of project and scheduled time of completion.

In case of expansion projects, project proponent shall submit structural stability certificate showing
14.1.13
whether existing structure withstand for proposed expansion activity.

Brief on present status of compliance (Expansion/modernization proposals) a. Cumulative Environment


14.1.14 Impact Assessment for the existing as well as the proposed expansion/modernization shall be carried out.
b. Cumulative Impact Assessment need to be carried out by greenfield projects considering the nearby

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industries. c. In case of ground water drawl for the existing unit, action plan for phasing out of ground
water abstraction in next two years except for domestic purposes and shall switch over to 100 % use of
surface water from nearby source. d. Copy of all the Environment Clearance(s) including
Amendments/validity of extension/transfer of EC, there to obtained for the project from
MoEF&CC/SEIAA shall be attached as Annexures. A Certified Compliance Report (CCR) of the
Integrated Regional Office of the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change/ or concerned
authority as per OM No. IA3-22/10/2022-IA.III [E 1772581], dated 8th June, 2022 on the status of
compliance of conditions stipulated in all the existing environment clearances including amendments shall
be provided. A Certified Compliance Report (CCR) issued by the concerned Authority shall be valid for a
period of one year from the date of inspection. e. In case the existing project has not obtained Environment
Clearance, reasons for not taking EC under the provisions of the EIA Notification 1994 and/or EIA
Notification 2006 shall be provided. A proper justification needs to be submitted along with documentary
proof. Copies of Consent to Establish/No Objection Certificate and Consent to Operate (in case of units
operating prior to EIA Notification 1994 or 2006, CTE and CTO of FY 2005-2006) obtained from the
SPCB shall be submitted. Further, compliance report to the conditions of CTO from the Regional Office of
the SPCB shall be submitted, as per OM No. IA3-22/10/2022-IA.III [E 1772581], dated 8th June, 2022.
CCR on CTO conditions issued by the concerned SPCBs/PCCs shall be valid for a period of one year from
the date of inspection of the project.

15. Description of the Environment

S. No.. Terms of Reference

15.1 Study period

Approach and methodology for data collection as furnished below


Sampling Remarks
Attributes
Network Frequency
Air Environment
Micro-Meteorological

• Wind speed (Hourly)

• Wind direction IS 5182 Part 1-20


• Dry bulb temperature
• Site specific primary data is
• Wet bulb temperature essential
Minimum 1 site in
15.2 • Relative humidity the project impact hourly continuous • Secondary data from IMD,
area New Delhi
• Rainfall
• CPCB guidelines to be
• Solar radiation
considered.
• Cloud cover

• Environmental

• Lapse Rate

Pollutants As per National


At least 8-12 Ambient Air • Sampling as per CPCB
• PM10 locations Quality guidelines

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Standards,CPCB
• SO2 Notification. • Collection of AAQ data
(except in monsoon season)
• NOx
• Locations of various stations
• CO
for different parameters
• HC should be related to the
characteristic properties of the
• Other parameters relevant to parameters.
the project and topography
of the area • The monitoring stations shall
be based on the NAAQM
standards as per GSR 826(E)
dated 16/11/2009 and take
into account the predominant
wind direction, population
zone and sensitive receptors
including reserved forests,

• Raw data of all AAQ


measurement for 12 weeks of
all stations as per frequency
given in the NAAQM
Notification of 16/11/2009
along with min., max.,
average and 98% values for
each of the AAQ parameters
from data of all AAQ stations
should be provided as an
annexure to the EIA Report.

Noise
At least 8-12
Hourly equivalent noise levels s per CPCB norms
locations
Water
Parameters for water quality

• pH, temp, turbidity,


magnesium hardness, total
alkalinity, chloride,
sulphate, nitrate, fluoride, Samples for water quality should be collected and analyzed as per:
sodium, potassium, salinity
• IS: 2488 (Part 1-5) methods for sampling and testing of Industrial
• Total nitrogen, total effluents
phosphorus, DO, BOD,
COD, Phenol • Standard methods for examination of water and wastewater analysis
published by American Public Health Association
• Heavy metals

• Total coliforms, faecal


coliforms

• Phyto plankton

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• Zoo plankton

For River Bodies

• Total Carbon

• pH Surface water
• Yield of water sources to be measured during
• Dissolved Oxygen quality of the
critical season
nearest River
• Biological Oxygen Demand (60m upstream •
• Free NH4 and downstream)
Standard methodology for collection of surface
and other surface
• Boron water (BIS standards)
water bodies
• Sodium Absorption Ratio

• ElectricalConductivity

Ground water monitoring data should be collected at minimum of 8


For Ground Water locations (from existing wells /tube wells/existing current records) from
the study area and shall be included.
Traffic Study
Type of vehicles

• Frequency of vehicles for


transportation of materials Land Environment

• Additional traffic due to


proposed project

Soil

• Particle size distribution

• Texture

• pH

• Electrical conductivity

• Cation exchange capacity


Soil samples be collected as per BIS specifications
• Alkali metals

• Sodium Absorption Ratio


(SAR

• Permeability

Water holding capacity


• Porosity

Land use/Landscape

• Location code

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• Total project area

• Topography

• Drainage (natural)

Cultivated,
forest,plantations, water
bodies, roads and
settlements

Biological Environment

1. Aquatic
• Primary productivity

• Aquatic weeds

• Enumeration of phyto
plankton, zoo plankton
and benthos

• Fisheries

Diversity indices
• Trophic levels
• Detailed description of flora and fauna (terrestrial and aquatic)
• Rare and endangered existing in the study area shall be given with special reference to rare,
species endemic and endangered species. Indicator species which indicate
ecological and environment degradation should be identified and
• Marine Parks/
included to clearly state whether the proposed project would result in
Sanctuaries/ closed areas
to any adverse effect on any species.
/coastal regulation zone
(CRZ) • Samples to collect from upstream and downstream of discharge point,
nearby tributaries at downstream, and also from dug wells close to
2. Terrestrial
activity site.
• Vegetation-species list,
economic importance, • For forest studies, direction of wind should be considered while
forest produce,medicinal selecting forests.
value
• Secondary data to collect from Government offices, NGOs, published
• Importance value index literature.
(IVI) of trees

• Fauna

• Avi fauna

• Rare and endangered


species

• Sanctuaries / National
park / Biosphere reserve

• Migratory routes

socio-economic

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Demographic structure

• Infrastructure resource base Socio-economic survey is based on proportionate, stratified and random
sampling method.
• Economic resource base

• Health status:Morbidity • Primary data collection through questionnaire


pattern • Secondary data from census records, statistical hard books, topo
• Cultural and aesthetic sheets, health records and relevant official records available with
attributes. Govt. agencies

• Education

Approach and methodology for data collection as furnished below


Sampling Remarks
Attributes
Network Frequency
Air Environment
Micro-Meteorological

• Wind speed (Hourly)

• Wind direction IS 5182 Part 1-20


• Dry bulb temperature
• Site specific primary data is
• Wet bulb temperature essential
Minimum 1 site in
• Relative humidity the project impact hourly continuous • Secondary data from IMD,
area New Delhi
• Rainfall
• CPCB guidelines to be
• Solar radiation
considered.
• Cloud cover

• Environmental

• Lapse Rate

• Sampling as per CPCB


Pollutants guidelines
• PM10 • Collection of AAQ data
(except in monsoon season)
• SO2
As per National • Locations of various stations
• NOx Ambient Air
At least 8-12 for different parameters
• CO Quality should be related to the
locations
Standards,CPCB characteristic properties of the
• HC Notification. parameters.
• Other parameters relevant to
• The monitoring stations shall
the project and topography
be based on the NAAQM
of the area
standards as per GSR 826(E)
dated 16/11/2009 and take

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into account the predominant


wind direction, population
zone and sensitive receptors
including reserved forests,

• Raw data of all AAQ


measurement for 12 weeks of
all stations as per frequency
given in the NAAQM
Notification of 16/11/2009
along with min., max.,
average and 98% values for
each of the AAQ parameters
from data of all AAQ stations
should be provided as an
annexure to the EIA Report.

Noise
At least 8-12
Hourly equivalent noise levels s per CPCB norms
locations
Water
Parameters for water quality

• pH, temp, turbidity,


magnesium hardness, total
alkalinity, chloride,
sulphate, nitrate, fluoride,
sodium, potassium, salinity Samples for water quality should be collected and analyzed as per:

• Total nitrogen, total • IS: 2488 (Part 1-5) methods for sampling and testing of Industrial
phosphorus, DO, BOD, effluents
COD, Phenol
• Standard methods for examination of water and wastewater analysis
• Heavy metals published by American Public Health Association
• Total coliforms, faecal
coliforms

• Phyto plankton

• Zoo plankton

For River Bodies


Surface water
• Total Carbon • Yield of water sources to be measured during
quality of the
critical season
• pH nearest River
(60m upstream •
• Dissolved Oxygen
and downstream)
Standard methodology for collection of surface
• Biological Oxygen Demand and other surface
water (BIS standards)
water bodies
• Free NH4

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• Boron

• Sodium Absorption Ratio

• ElectricalConductivity

Ground water monitoring data should be collected at minimum of 8


For Ground Water locations (from existing wells /tube wells/existing current records) from
the study area and shall be included.
Traffic Study
Type of vehicles

• Frequency of vehicles for


transportation of materials Land Environment

• Additional traffic due to


proposed project

Soil

• Particle size distribution

• Texture

• pH

• Electrical conductivity

• Cation exchange capacity


Soil samples be collected as per BIS specifications
• Alkali metals

• Sodium Absorption Ratio


(SAR

• Permeability

Water holding capacity


• Porosity

Land use/Landscape

• Location code

• Total project area

• Topography

• Drainage (natural)

Cultivated,
forest,plantations, water
bodies, roads and
settlements

Biological Environment

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1. Aquatic
• Primary productivity

• Aquatic weeds

• Enumeration of phyto
plankton, zoo plankton
and benthos

• Fisheries

Diversity indices
• Trophic levels
• Detailed description of flora and fauna (terrestrial and aquatic)
• Rare and endangered existing in the study area shall be given with special reference to rare,
species endemic and endangered species. Indicator species which indicate
ecological and environment degradation should be identified and
• Marine Parks/
included to clearly state whether the proposed project would result in
Sanctuaries/ closed areas
to any adverse effect on any species.
/coastal regulation zone
(CRZ) • Samples to collect from upstream and downstream of discharge point,
nearby tributaries at downstream, and also from dug wells close to
2. Terrestrial
activity site.
• Vegetation-species list,
economic importance, • For forest studies, direction of wind should be considered while
forest produce,medicinal selecting forests.
value
• Secondary data to collect from Government offices, NGOs, published
• Importance value index literature.
(IVI) of trees

• Fauna

• Avi fauna

• Rare and endangered


species

• Sanctuaries / National
park / Biosphere reserve

• Migratory routes

socio-economic
Demographic structure

• Infrastructure resource base Socio-economic survey is based on proportionate, stratified and random
sampling method.
• Economic resource base

• Health status:Morbidity • Primary data collection through questionnaire


pattern • Secondary data from census records, statistical hard books, topo
• Cultural and aesthetic sheets, health records and relevant official records available with
attributes. Govt. agencies

• Education

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Interpretation of each environment attribute shall be enumerated and summarized as given below: •
15.3 Ambient air quality • Ambient Noise quality • Surface water quality • Ground water quality • Soil quality •
Biological Environment • Land use • Socio-economic environment

The PP should submit the photograph of monitoring stations & sampling locations. The photograph should
15.4 bear the date, time, latitude & longitude of the monitoring station/sampling location. In addition to this PP
should submit the original test reports and certificates of the labs which will analyze the samples.

16. Anticipated Environment Impacts and mitigation measures (In case of expansion, cumulative impact assessment
shall be carried out)

S. No.. Terms of Reference

Identification of potential impacts in the form of a matrix for the construction and operation phase for all
the environment components
Activity Environment Ecological Socio-economic
16.1
Construction phase
Operation phase

Impact on ambient air quality (Sources; Embedded control measures; Assessment; Mitigation measures;
Residual impact) a. Construction phase b. Operation phase • Details of stack emissions from the existing
as well as proposed activity. • Assessment of ground level concentration of pollutants from the stack
16.2 emission based on AQIP Modelling The air quality contours shall be plotted on a location map showing
the location of project site, habitation nearby, sensitive receptors, if any along with wind rose map for
respective period • Impact on ground level concentration, under normal, abnormal and emergency
conditions. Measures to handle emergency situations in the event of uncontrolled release of emissions.

Impact on ambient noise quality (Sources; Embedded control measures; Assessment; Mitigation measures;
16.3
Residual impact) a. Construction phase b. Operation phase

Impact on traffic (Sources; Embedded control measures; Assessment; Mitigation measures; Residual
16.4
impact) a. Construction phase b. Operation phase

Impact on soil quality (Sources; Embedded control measures; Assessment; Mitigation measures; Residual
16.5
impact) a. Construction phase b. Operation phase

Impact on land use (Sources; Embedded control measures; Assessment; Mitigation measures; Residual
16.6
impact) a. Construction phase b. Operation phase

Impact on surface water resource and quality (Sources; Embedded control measures; Assessment;
16.7
Mitigation measures; Residual impact) a. Construction phase b. Operation phase

Impact on ground water resource and quality (Sources; Embedded control measures; Assessment;
16.8
Mitigation measures; Residual impact) a. Construction phase b. Operation phase

Impact on terrestrial and aquatic habitat (Sources; Embedded control measures; Assessment; Mitigation
16.9
measures; Residual impact) a. Construction phase b. Operation phase

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Impact on socio-economic environment (Sources; Embedded control measures; Assessment; Mitigation


16.10
measures; Residual impact) a. Construction phase b. Operation phase

Impact on occupational health and safety (Sources; Embedded control measures; Assessment; Mitigation
16.11
measures; Residual impact) a. Construction phase b. Operation phase

17. Analysis of Alternatives (Technology & Site)

S. No.. Terms of Reference

17.1 No project scenario

17.2 Site alternative

17.3 Technical and social concerns

17.4 Conclusion

18. Environmental Monitoring Program

S. No.. Terms of Reference

18.1 Details of the Environment Management Cell

18.2 Performance monitoring schedule for all pollution control devices shall be furnished.

Corporate Environment Policy

a. Does the company have a well laid down Environment Policy approved by its Board of Directors? If
so, it may be detailed in the EIA report.

b. Does the Environment Policy prescribe for standard operating process / procedures to bring into focus
any infringement / deviation / violation of the environment or forest norms / conditions? If so, it may
be detailed in the EIA.
18.3
c. What is the hierarchical system or Administrative order of the company to deal with the environment
issues and for ensuring compliance with the environment clearance conditions? Details of this system
may be given.Page 9 of 10

d. Does the company have system of reporting of non compliances / violations of environment norms to
the Board of Directors of the company and / or shareholders or stakeholders at large? This reporting
mechanism shall be detailed in the EIA report

Action plan for post-project environment monitoring matrix:


Activity Aspect Monitoring Parameter Location Frequency Responsibility
18.4 Construction phase
Operation phase

19. Additional Studies

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Project proponent shall submit a study report on Decarbonisation program, which would essentially
consist of company’s carbon emissions, carbon budgeting/ balancing, carbon sequestration activities and
carbon capture, use and storage after offsetting strategies. Further, the report shall also contain time bound
19.1
action plan to reduce its carbon intensity of its operations and supply chains, energy transition pathway
from fossil fuels to Renewable energy etc. All these activities/ assessments should be measurable and
monitorable with defined time frames.

Details of adoption/ implementation status/plan to achieve the goal of Glasgow COP26 Climate Submit
19.2 with regard to enhance the non-fossil energy, use of renewable energy, minimization of net carbon
emission and carbon intensity with long-term target of “net Zero” emission.

19.3 Implementation status/measures adopted for avoiding the generation of single used plastic waste.

In cases the project is located in Critically and Severely Polluted Areas, additional mitigation measures
adopted and detailed action plan to be submitted in the EIA/EMP Report as per MoEF&CC O.M. No. 22-
19.4
23/2028-IA.III dated 31/10/2019 and MoEF&CC O.M. No. 22-23/2028-IA.III dated 5/07/2022 has to be
submitted.

Public consultation details (Entire proceedings as separate annexure along with authenticated English
19.5
Translation of Public Consultation proceedings).

As part of Corporate Environment Responsibility (CER) activity, company shall adopt nearby villages
based on the socio-economic survey and undertake community developmental activities in consultation
19.6
with the village Panchayat and the District Administration. In this regard, time bound action plan as per
the MoEF&CC Office Memorandum dated 30/09/2020 shall be submitted.

Summary of issues raised during public consultation along with action plan to address the same as per
MoEF&CC O.M. dated 30/09/2020
Physical activity and action Year of implementation (Budget
19.7 plan in INR) Total Expenditure (Rs. in
S.No
Name of the Physical Crores)
1st 2nd 3rd
Activity Targets

Risk assessment

• Methodology

• Hazard identification
19.8
• Frequency analysis

• Consequence analysis

• Risk assessment outcome

19.9 Emergency response and preparedness plan

20. Project Benefits

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20.1 Environment benefits

20.2 Social infrastructure

20.3 Employment and business opportunity

20.4 Other tangible benefits

21. Environment Cost Benefit Analysis

S. No.. Terms of Reference

21.1 Net present value

21.2 Internal rate of return

21.3 Benefit cost ratio

21.4 Cost effectiveness analysis

22. Environment Management Plan (Construction and Operation phase)

S. No.. Terms of Reference

22.1 Action plan for hazardous waste management

22.2 Action plan for solid waste management

22.3 Action plan for e-waste management.

22.4 Action plan for plastic waste management, considering the Plastic Waste Management Rules 2016.

22.5 Action plan for construction and demolition waste management.

22.6 Rain water harvesting plan

22.7 Plan for maximum usage of waste water/treated water in the Unit

Green belt development plan: An action plan for Green Belt development consisting of 3 tiers of
plantations of native species all along the periphery of the project of adequate width shall be raised in 33%
22.8 of total area with a tree density shall not less than 2500 per ha within a time frame of one year shall be
submitted. Survival rate of green belt shall be monitored on periodic basis to ensure that survival rate not
be less than 80 %.

22.9 Wildlife conservation plan (In case of presence of schedule I species)

22.10 Total capital cost and recurring cost/annum for environment pollution control measures shall be included.

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Explore possibilities for recycling and reusing of treated water in the unit to reduce the freshwater demand
22.11
and waste disposal.

An Action Plan for improving the house-keeping activities in the raw material handling area need to be
22.12
submitted

Action plan for the stock piles with impervious floor, provision of garland drains and catch pits to trap run
22.13
off material shall be submitted.

22.14 Action plan to limit the dust emission from all the stacks below 30 mg/Nm3 shall be furnished.

22.15 Action plan for fugitive emission control in the plant premises shall be provided.

Standard Terms of Reference for conducting Environment Impact Assessment Study for Cement
plants and information to be included in EIA/EMP report

1.

Sr. No. Terms of Reference

Limestone and coal linkage documents along with the status of environment clearance of
1.1
limestone and coal mines.

Quantum of production of coal and limestone from coal & limestone mines and the projects
1.2
they cater to;

Present land use shall be prepared based on satellite imagery. High-resolution satellite image
data having 1m-5m spatial resolution like quickbird, Ikonos, IRS P-6 pan sharpened etc. for
1.3
the 10 Km radius area from proposed site. The same shall be used for land used/land-cover
mapping of the area.

If the raw materials used have trace elements, an environment management plan shall also be
1.4
included.

Plan for the implementation of the recommendations made for the cement plants in the
1.5
Corporate Responsibility for Environmental Protection (CREP) guidelines shall be prepared.

1.6 Energy consumption per ton of clinker and cement grinding

1.7 Provision of waste heat recovery boiler

1.8 Arrangement for co-processing of hazardous waste in cement plant.

1.9 Provision of Alternate fuels.

SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024 Page 20 of 21
Sr. No. Terms of Reference

1.10 Details of Implementation of Fly Ash Management Rules

1.11 Emission/Effluent norms as per GSR 496 (E) dated 9/5/2016 [EPA Rules 1986].

Action plan to limit the particulate matter emission from all the stacks below 30 mg/Nm3
1.12
shall be furnished.

1.13 PP shall explore the possibility of plastic waste utilization in the Plant/Unit process.

1.14 Action plan for 100 % solid waste utilization shall be submitted.

PM (PM10 and P2.5) present in the ambient air must be analysed for source analysis – natural
1.15
dust/RSPM generated from plant operations (trace elements) of PM10 to be carried over.

Additional Terms of Reference


Natural stream passing through the proposed site shall be protection with mitigation measures and NOC
from I&CAD dept. shall be obtained.

Annexure 2
Details of Products & By-products

Name of the product /By- Product / By- Mode of Transport / Remarks (eg.
Quantity Unit
product product Transmission CAS number)
Cement (Various types such as
OPC, PPC, PSC, PCC, other Product 6 MMTPA Road/Rail NA
etc.)

Send Approval Copy To (In case of multiple use comma as separator)


[email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

Signature Not Verified


Digitally Signed by : G Gangadhar
Member Secretary, SEAC

Date: 27/05/2024

SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024 Page 21 of 21
POINT - WISE COMPLIANCE OF TERMS OF REFERENCE (TOR)

Point-wise reply of the ToR points issued by SEIAA, Telangana vide ToR File No. SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024
(ToR Identification No. TO24B1103TG5422996N), dated May 27, 2024 for Proposed Standalone Cement
Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located
at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s.
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

S. No. ToR Points ToR Reply Reference

Standard Terms of Reference


1 Executive Summary Executive Summary of the project has Page no.
been incorporated in this EIA/ EMP 1 - 18
Report.
EIA/EMP report cover page shall• As per the EIA Notification dated Chapter - 12,
1.1 consists of project title with location, September 14, 2006, as amended Page no. 269-
applicable schedule of the EIA thereto, this project falls under 271
Notification, 2006, ToR letter No. Category “B1” under S.No. 3, Project
with date, study period along with Activity ‘3 (b)’ Cement Plants.
EIA consultant & laboratory details•
with QCI/NABET/NABL accreditation• ACL has engaged Ecomen Mining Pvt.
certificate detail. Ltd as Environmental Consultant for this
project which is a NABET accredited
environmental consultant vide
Certificate No. NABET/EIA/2022-25/SA
0219 and validity of the same valid up to
22nd March, 2025. The copy of NABET
Certificate and details given along with
this EIA/ EMP Report
Besides, following points shall be The Declaration by the Functional Area Page no. II-VI
compiled as per QCI/NABET norms: Experts, Declaration by the Functional
a. Disclaimer by the EIA consultant. Area Experts, undertaking by the
1.2 b. Declaration by the Functional Area project proponent and Undertaking by
Experts contributed to the EIA study the EIA consultant details given along
and declaration by the head of the with this EIA/ EMP Report.
accredited consultant
organization/authorized person.
c. Undertaking by the project
proponent owning the contents
(information and data) of the
EIA/EMP report.
d. Undertaking by the EIA consultant
regarding compliance of ToR issued
by MoEF&CC. i.e. Consultant shall
submit the Plagiarism Certificate for
the EIA/EMP Report.
2.0 Executive Summary
2.1 Table of Contents of Table of Contents, figures, Page no.
the EIA report including list of tables/ annexure, abbreviations, symbols given VII-XXI
figures/ annexures/ abbreviations/ along with this EIA/ EMP Report.
symbols/ notations.
2.2 Point wise compliance to the ToR The point wise compliance of the ToR Page no.
issued by MoEF & CC. points has been prepared and 43-59
incorporated in this Draft EIA/ EMP
Report.
3.1 Introduction
3.1.1 Name of the project along with As per the EIA Notification dated Chapter - 2,
applicable schedule and category as September 14, 2006, as amended Page no.26.
per EIA, 2006. thereto, this project falls under
Category “B1” under S.No. 3, Project
Activity ‘3 (b)’ Cement Plants.

3.1.2 Location and accessibility Location and accessibility have been Chapter - 2,
provided in Chapter - 1 of this EIA/EMP Page no. 27
Report.
4.1 Project description

4.1.1 Resource requirements (Land; Resource requirement of land, water, Chapter - 2,


water; fuel; manpower) fuel and manpower requirement is Page no.
given this EIA/ EMP report. 33,36,37,39.
4.1.2 Operational activity Operational activity along with Process Chapter - 2,
description, equipment and Page no. 41.
machineries has been incorporated in
this EIA/EMP Report.
4.1.3 Key pollution concerns Key pollution details regarding Chapter - 2,
emission, effluents, hazardous waste Page no. 49.
generation and their management are
given in this EIA/ EMP Report.
5.1 Baseline Environment Studies
5.1.1 Ambient air quality AAQ monitoring was carried out at eight Chapter - 3,
locations for PM10, PM2.5, SO2, NO2, Page no. 85 –
during Summer Season (March to May., 91.
2024) within 10 km radius of the study
area; details of the same have been
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP report.
The monitoring stations were selected
taking into account the dominant wind
direction, population zone and sensitive
receptors including reserved forests.
5.1.2 Ambient Noise quality Noise level monitoring was carried out Chapter - 3,
at eight locations within the study area Page no. 92-
during Summer Season (March to May 96.
2024); details of the same have been
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report.
5.1.3 Traffic study Traffic survey has been conducted for Chapter - 4,
24 hours at NH- 161 - Bhuvanagiri- Page no. 178-
Nalgonda (0.56 km in E direction). The 182.
traffic survey monitoring was done in
06.05.2024 to 15.05.2024. Details
regarding existing traffic and additional
traffic due to proposed project are given
in this EIA/ EMP Report.
5.1.4 Surface water quality No waste water will be discharged Chapter - 3,
outside the plant premises. Surface Page no. 96-
Water samples were collected from 100.
Musi River downstream and Musi River
upstream; details of the same have
been incorporated in this EIA/ EMP
report.
5.1.5 Ground water quality Ground water sampling was carried out Chapter - 3,
at eight locations in the study area Page no. 100
during Summer Season (March to May – 106.
2024); details of the same have been
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report

5.1.6 Soil quality Soil sampling was carried out at eight Chapter - 3,
locations within the study area during Page no. 107–
Summer Season (March to May 2024); 113.
details of the same have been
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report
5.1.7 Biological Environment Details of the flora and fauna found Chapter - 3,
within the study area have been given in Page no. 113-
Chapter-3 of this EIA/ EMP Report. 127.
Schedule-I fauna species were recorded
within 10 km radius of the study area;
therefore, Wildlife Conservation Plan is
prepared separately.
5.1.8 Land use Details of the land use land cover study Chapter - 3,
have been given in Chapter-3 of this Page no.64 –
EIA/ EMP Report. 73.
5.1.9 Socio-economic environment Details reg. socio-economic status of Chapter - 3,
the study area has been incorporated in Page no. 127
this EIA/ EMP Report – 144.
6.1 Anticipated impacts

6.1.1 Impact on ambient air quality Details regarding impact on air quality Chapter - 4,
of the study area has been incorporated Page no. 159-
in this EIA/ EMP Report 160.
6.1.2 Impact on ambient noise quality Details regarding impact on noise Chapter - 4,
quality of the study area has been Page no. 160-
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report 162.
6.1.3 Impact on road and traffic Impact on road and traffic survey has Chapter - 4,
been conducted for 24 hours at NH- 161 Page no. 178-
- Bhuvanagiri-Nalgonda (0.56 km in E 180.
direction). The traffic survey monitoring
was done in 06.05.2024 to 15.05.2024.
Details regarding existing traffic and
additional traffic due to proposed
project are given in this EIA/ EMP
Report.
6.1.4 Impact on surface water resource Details regarding impact on surface Chapter - 4,
and quality water resource and quality of the study Page no. 162
area has been incorporated in this EIA/ – 164.
EMP Report
6.1.5 Impact on ground water resource Details regarding impact on Ground Chapter - 4,
and quality water resource and quality of the study Page no. 162
area has been incorporated in this EIA/ – 164.
EMP Report
6.1.6 Impact on terrestrial and aquatic Details regarding impact on terrestrial Chapter - 4,
habitat and aquatic habitat of the study area Page no. 166–
has been incorporated in this EIA/ EMP 168.
Report
6.1.7 Impact on socio-economic Details regarding impact on socio- Chapter - 4,
environment economic environment of the study Page no. 168
area has been incorporated in this EIA/ – 173.
EMP Report
7.1 Alternative analysis

7.1.1 Alternative analysis The site for the proposed project has Chapter - 5,
been considered based on the Page no. 189–
availability of raw material, power 190.
availability, transportation facilities. No
alternate sites have been considered for
the proposed project.
8.1 Environmental Monitoring program

8.1.1 Ambient air, noise, water and soil Details regarding impact on Ambient air, Chapter - 6,
quality noise, water and soil quality of the study Page no. 195.
area has been incorporated in this EIA/
EMP Report
8.1.2 Noise quality management plan Details regarding impact on Noise Chapter - 6,
quality management plan of the study Page no. 196.
area has been incorporated in this EIA/
EMP Report
8.1.3 Emission and discharge from the Details regarding impact on Emission Chapter - 6,
plant and discharge from the plant of the Page no. 197
study area has been incorporated in this & 198.
EIA/ EMP Report
8.1.4 Green Belt Details regarding impact on Green Belt Chapter - 6,
of the study area has been incorporated Page no. 200.
in this EIA/ EMP Report
8.1.5 Social Parameters Details regarding impact on Social Chapter - 6,
Parameters of the study area has been Page no. 197.
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report
9.1 Additional Studies

9.1.1 Risk assessment Onsite and Offsite Disaster (natural and Chapter - 7,
Man-made) Preparedness and Page no. 201-
Emergency Management Plan including 207.
Risk Assessment and damage control
have been incorporated in this EIA/ EMP
Report.
9.1.2 Public consultation The point wise compliance of the ToR Chapter - 7,
points has been prepared for addressing Page no. 200.
the ToR points while preparation of the
EIA/ EMP Report. Report submitted for Chapter - 8,
public hearing. Page no. 224.
9.1.3 Action plan to address the issues The time bound action plan for points Chapter - 7,
raised during public consultation as raised during the Public Hearing and Page no. 200.
per MoEF&CC O.M. dated commitments made has been prepared
30/09/2020. in tabular form along with budgetary Chapter - 8,
provisions and the same has been Page no. 224.
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report.
10.1 Environment management plan

10.1.1 Air quality management plan Air quality management plan has been Chapter - 10,
assessed by using AERMOD software. Page no. 233–
Point source & line source has been 235.
considered for prediction; details
(including model input) are
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report.
The Project site is generally flat & not
located on a hilly terrain. Isopleth
showing air quality contours plotted on
location map have also been
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report.
Solid and hazardous waste Details regarding Solid and hazardous Chapter - 10,
10.1.2 management plan waste management plan for disposal Page no.236.
have been incorporated in this EIA/ EMP
Report.
No solid and hazardous waste will be
used in Stand-alone Grinding Unit.
Concept of waste - minimization,
recycle/ reuse/recover techniques,
Energy conservation and natural
resource conservation has been
included in this EIA/ EMP Report.
10.1.3 Effluent management plan Details regarding Effluent management Chapter - 10,
plan have been incorporated in this EIA/ Page no. 236.
EMP Report.

10.1.4 Storm water management plan Details regarding Storm water Chapter - 10,
management plan have been Page no. 236.
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report.

10.1.5 Occupational health and safety Details regarding Occupational health Chapter - 10,
management plan and safety management plan have been Page no. 241-
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report. 250.

10.1.6 Green belt development plan Out of the total project area i.e., 26.52 Chapter - 10,
ha, 8.92 ha area (i.e., 33.63%) along with Page no. 238-
minimum width of 3 m around the 241.
periphery will be developed under
greenbelt/ plantation as per Miyawaki
method of plantation and in accordance
with CPCB guidelines with a density of
2500 saplings per hectare. Details along
with action plan have been
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report.
10.1.7 Socio-economic management plan Details regarding Socio-economic Chapter - 10,
management plan have been Page no. 241-
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report. 250.

10.1.8 Project cost and EMP Details regarding Project cost and EMP Chapter - 10,
implementation budget. implementation budget have been Page no. 249.
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report.

11. Introduction

11.1 Background about the project Regarding background about the Chapter - 1,
project have been incorporated in this Page no. 22.
EIA/ EMP Report.
11.2 Need of the project Need of the project have been Chapter - 2,
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report. Page no. 26.
11.3 Purpose of the EIA study Purpose of the EIA study has been Chapter - 1,
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report. Page no. 22
11.4 Scope of the EIA study Regarding Scope of the EIA study has Chapter - 1,
been incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Page no. 27
Report.
12.1 Site Details

12.1.1 Location of the project site covering Location of the project site details Chapter - 2,
village, Taluka/Tehsil, District and incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report. Page no. 29
State.
12.1.2 Site accessibility Site accessibility details incorporated in Chapter - 2,
this EIA/ EMP Report. Page no. 30
12.1.3 A digital toposheet in pdf or shape Survey of India digital toposheet details Chapter - 3,
file compatible to google earth of the study has been incorporated in this EIA/ Page no. 55
study area of radius of 10km and site EMP Report.
location preferably on 1:50,000
scale. (including all eco-sensitive
areas and environmentally sensitive
places).
12.1.4 Latest High-resolution satellite National Remote Sensing Centre, Chapter - 3,
image data having 1 m - 5 m spatial Hyderabad latest High-resolution Page no. 69
resolution like quickbird, Ikonos, IRS satellite imagery has been incorporated
P-6 pan sharpened etc., along with in this EIA/ EMP Report.
delineation of plant boundary co-
ordinates. Area must include at least
100 m all around the project
location.
12.1.5 Environment settings of the site and Environment settings of the site details Chapter - 3,
it’s surrounding along with map. incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report. Page no. 53
12.1.6 A list of major industries with name, List of major industries details Chapter - 3,
products and distance from plant incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report. Page no. 54
site within study area (10km radius)
and the location of the industries
shall be depicted in the study area
map.
12.1.7 In case if the project site is in vicinity Water body details incorporated in this Chapter - 3,
of the water body, 50 meters from EIA/ EMP Report. Page no. 54
the edge of the water body towards
the site shall be treated as no
development/construction zone. If
it’s near the wetland, Guidelines for
implementing Wetlands
(Conservation and Management)
Rules, 2017 may be followed.
12.1.8 In case if the project site is in vicinity Flood plain details incorporated in this Chapter - 3,
of the river, the industry shall not be EIA/ EMP Report. Page no. 79-
located within the river flood plain 80.
corresponding to one in 25 years
flood, as certified by concerned
District Magistrate/Executive
Engineer from State Water
Resources Department (or) any
other officer authorized by the State
Government for this purpose as per
the provisions contained in the MoEF
& CC Office Memorandum dated
14/02/2022.
12.1.9 In case of canal/ nala/ seasonal drain One minor canal (Wattimarthy Cheruvu Chapter - 4,
and any other water body passing Canal) is passing through the northern Page no. 162.
through project site, the PP shall part of project site around 75m. Hence
submit the suitable steps these canals will not be diverted. Details
/conservation plan/mitigation of the same are given in this Final
measures along with contouring, EIA/EMP Report.
Run -off calculations, disposal etc. A
robust and full proof Drainage Detailed contouring, Run - off
Conservation scheme to protect the calculations, disposal etc to be
natural drainage/water bodies and submitted at the time of final EC.
its flow parameters; along with Soil
conservation scheme and multiple
Erosion control measures shall be
provided in the report.

12.1.10 Type of land, land use of the project Land details incorporated in this EIA/ Chapter - 2,
site needs to be submitted. EMP Report. Page no. 30.
12.1.11 Status of acquisition of land. If Land acquisition details incorporated in Summary,
acquisition is not complete, stage of this EIA/ EMP Report. Page no. 9.
the acquisition process as per the
MoEF&CC O.M. dated 7/10/2014
shall be furnished.
12.1.12 Project proponent shall prepare Engineering layout plan showing all Chapter - 2,
Engineering layout plan showing all internal roads minimum 6 m width and Page no. 31.
internal roads minimum 6 m width 9 m turning radius for smooth traffic
and 9 m turning radius for smooth flow inside including fire tender as per
traffic flow inside including fire NBC given in this EIA/ EMP Report.
tender as per NBC. Road network
shall connect all service areas in
layout. This drawing shall include
area statement showing plot area,
area under roads, parking, green belt
with calculations and % with respect
to plot area of project site and
proper indexing. If located within an
Industrial area/Estate/Complex,
layout of Industrial Area indicating
location of unit within the Industrial
area/Estate.
12.1.13 Project proponent shall submit Contour map of project site along with Chapter - 3,
contour map of project site along drainage disposal system with Page no. 63.
with drainage disposal system with calculations details incorporated in this
calculations and drawings supported EIA/ EMP Report.
with proper indexing including Rain
Water Harvesting details with
calculations mentioning about GW
recharge along with relevant
drawing.
12.1.14 A detailed report covering all Safety Management and Fire Chapter - 7,
aspects of Fire Safety Management Emergency Plan details incorporated in Page no. 202.
and Fire Emergency Plan shall be this EIA/ EMP Report.
submitted.
12.1.15 Details of drone survey for the site, Details of drone survey for the site Enclosed as
needs to be included in report and details incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Annexure-2
presented before the EAC during Report.
appraisal of the project.
13.1 Forest and wildlife related issues (if applicable)

13.1.1 Status of Forest Clearance for the Not Applicable -


use of forest land shall be submitted.
13.1.2 Copy of application submitted for Not Applicable -
clearance under the Wildlife
(Protection) Act, 1972, to the
Standing Committee of the National
Board for Wildlife if the project site
located within notified Eco-
Sensitive Zone, 10 km radius of
national park/sanctuary wherein
final ESZ notification is not in place
as per MoEF&CC Office
Memorandum dated 8/8/2019.
13.1.3 The projects to be located within 10 Not Applicable -
km of the National Parks,
Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves,
Migratory Corridors of Wild Animals,
Eco-sensitive Zone and Eco-sensitive
areas, the project proponent shall
submit the map duly authenticated
by Divisional Forest Officer showing
the distance between the project
site and the said areas.
13.1.4 Wildlife Conservation Plan duly Not Applicable -
authenticated by the Competent
Authority of the State Government
for conservation of Schedule I fauna
along with budget and action plan, if
any exists in the study area.
14.1 Salient features of the project

14.1.1 Products with capacities in Tons per Products with capacities details given in Chapter - 1,
Annum for the proposed project. this Draft EIA/EMP report. Page no. 22.
14.1.2 If expansion project, status of Not applicable -
implementation of existing project,
details of existing/proposed
products with production capacities
in Tons per Annum
14.1.3 Site preparatory activities. Site preparatory details given in this Chapter - 4,
EIA/EMP report. Page no.164.
14.1.4 List of raw materials required and Raw materials and source details Chapter - 2,
their source along with mode of incorporated in this EIA/EMP report. Page no.34.
transportation.
14.1.5 Other than raw materials, other Other than raw materials and chemicals Chapter - 2,
chemicals and materials required details given in this draft EIA/EMP Page no.37.
with quantities and storage report.
capacities.
14.1.6 Manufacturing process details along Product manufacturing process details Chapter - 2,
with process flow diagram of given in this draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.40.
proposed units.
14.1.7 Consolidated materials and energy Consolidated materials and energy Chapter - 2,
balance for the project. balance details given in this draft Page no.39.
EIA/EMP report.
14.1.8 Total requirement of surface/ Surface/ ground water and power Chapter - 2,
ground water and power with their details given in this draft EIA/EMP Page no.40.
respective sources, status of report.
approval.
14.1.9 Water balance diagram Water balance diagram given in this Chapter - 2,
draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.38.
14.1.10 Details of Emission, effluents, Emission, effluents, hazardous waste Chapter - 2,
hazardous waste generation and generation and mode of disposal Page no.49.
mode of disposal during details given in this draft EIA/EMP
construction as well as operation report.
phase.
14.1.11 Man-power requirement. Man-power requirement details given Chapter - 2,
in this draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.39.
14.1.12 Cost of project and scheduled time Cost of project and scheduled given in Chapter - 2,
of completion. this draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.33.
14.1.13 In case of expansion projects, This is a greenfield project. -
project proponent shall submit
structural stability certificate
showing whether existing structure
withstand for proposed expansion
activity.
14.1.14 Brief on present status of This is a greenfield project. -
compliance (Expansion/
modernization proposals)
a. Cumulative Environment Impact
Assessment for the existing as well
as the proposed
expansion/modernization shall be
carried out.
b. Cumulative Impact Assessment
need to be carried out by
greenfield projects considering the
nearby industries. c. In case of
ground water drawl for the existing
unit, action plan for phasing out of
ground water abstraction in next two
years except for domestic purposes
and shall switch over to 100 % use of
surface water from nearby source. d.
Copy of all the Environment
Clearance(s) including
Amendments/validity of
extension/transfer of EC, there to
obtained for the project from
MoEF&CC/SEIAA shall be attached as
Annexures. A Certified Compliance
Report (CCR) of the Integrated
Regional Office of the Ministry of
Environment, Forest and Climate
Change/ or concerned authority as
per OM No. IA3-22/10/2022-IA.III [E
1772581], dated 8th June, 2022 on
the status of compliance of
conditions stipulated in all the
existing environment clearances
including amendments shall be
provided. A Certified Compliance
Report (CCR) issued by the
concerned Authority shall be valid
for a period of one year from the
date of inspection. e. In case the
existing project has not obtained
Environment Clearance, reasons for
not taking EC under the provisions of
the EIA Notification 1994 and/or EIA
Notification 2006 shall be provided.
A proper justification needs to be
submitted along with documentary
proof. Copies of Consent to
Establish/No Objection Certificate
and Consent to Operate (in case of
units operating prior to EIA
Notification 1994 or 2006, CTE and
CTO of FY 2005-2006) obtained from
the SPCB shall be submitted. Further,
compliance report to the conditions
of CTO from the Regional Office of
the SPCB shall be submitted, as per
OM No. IA3-22/10/2022-IA.III [E
1772581], dated 8th June, 2022. CCR
on CTO conditions issued by the
concerned SPCBs/PCCs shall be valid
for a period of one year from the
date of inspection of the project.
15.1 Study period Summer season from March to May Chapter - 3,
2024. Details given in this EIA/EMP Page no.59.
report.
15.2 Approach and methodology for data Methodology for data collection details Chapter - 3,
collection as furnished below given in this EIA/EMP report. Page no.60.
Air Environment
• Noise
• Water
• For River Bodies
• For Ground Water
• Traffic Study
• Soil
• Land use/Landscape
• Biological Environment
• socio-economic
• Demographic structure

15.3 Interpretation of each environment Interpretation Environment attribute Chapter - 3,


attribute shall be enumerated and details given in this EIA/EMP report. Page no.90
summarized as given below:
• Ambient air quality
• Ambient Noise quality
• Surface water quality
• Ground water quality
• Soil quality
• Biological Environment
•Land use
• Socio-economic environment
15.4 The PP should submit the Photograph of monitoring stations & Chapter - 3,
photograph of monitoring stations & sampling locations of Air, Water, Noise, Page
sampling locations. The photograph Soil details given in this EIA/EMP report. no.88,93,96,1
should bear the date, time, latitude 01,108.
& longitude of the monitoring
station/sampling location. In
addition to this PP should submit the
original test reports and certificates
of the labs which will analyze the
samples.
16 Anticipated Environment Impacts and mitigation measures (In case of expansion, cumulative
impact assessment shall be carried out)

16.1 Identification of potential impacts in Chapter - 4,


the form of a matrix for the Page no.149.
construction and operation phase
for all the environment components

16.2 Impact on ambient air quality Details regarding impact on air quality Chapter - 4,
(Sources; Embedded control of the study area has been incorporated Page no. 159-
measures; Assessment; Mitigation in this EIA/ EMP Report 160.
measures; Residual impact)
a. Construction phase
b. Operation phase
• Details of stack emissions from the
existing as well as proposed activity.
• Assessment of ground level
concentration of pollutants from the
stack emission based on AQIP
Modelling The air quality contours
shall be plotted on a location map
showing the location of project site,
habitation nearby, sensitive
receptors, if any along with wind
rose map for respective period .
• Impact on ground level
concentration, under normal,
abnormal and emergency
conditions. Measures to handle
emergency situations in the event of
uncontrolled release of emissions.
16.3 Impact on ambient noise quality Details regarding impact on noise Chapter - 4,
(Sources; Embedded control quality of the study area has been Page no. 160-
measures; Assessment; Mitigation incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report 162.
measures; Residual impact) a.
Construction phase b. Operation
phase
16.4 Impact on traffic (Sources;
Impact on road and traffic survey has Chapter - 4,
Embedded control measures;
been conducted for 24 hours at NH- 161 Page no. 178-
Assessment; Mitigation measures; - Bhuvanagiri-Nalgonda (0.56 km in E 180.
Residual impact) a. Construction direction). The traffic survey monitoring
phase b. Operation phase was done in 06.05.2024 to 15.05.2024.
Details regarding existing traffic and
additional traffic due to proposed
project are given in this EIA/ EMP
Report.
16.5 Impact on soil quality (Sources; Impact on soil quality details given in Chapter - 4,
Embedded control measures; this draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.165.
Assessment; Mitigation measures;
Residual impact) a. Construction
phase b. Operation phase
16.6 Impact on land use (Sources; Impact on land use details incorporated Chapter - 4,
Embedded control measures; in this draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.159.
Assessment; Mitigation measures;
Residual impact) a. Construction
phase b. Operation phase
16.7 Impact on surface water resource Details regarding impact on surface Chapter - 4,
and quality (Sources; Embedded water resource and quality of the study Page no. 162 -
control measures; Assessment; area has been incorporated in this EIA/ 63
Mitigation measures; Residual EMP Report.
impact) a. Construction phase b.
Operation phase
16.8 Impact on ground water resource Details regarding impact on Ground Chapter - 4,
and quality (Sources; Embedded water resource and quality of the study Page no. 162–
control measures; Assessment; area has been incorporated in this EIA/ 163
Mitigation measures; Residual EMP Report.
impact) a. Construction phase b.
Operation phase
16.9 Impact on terrestrial and aquatic Details regarding impact on terrestrial Chapter - 4,
habitat (Sources; Embedded control and aquatic habitat of the study area Page no. 166–
measures; Assessment; Mitigation has been incorporated in this EIA/ EMP 167
measures; Residual impact) a. Report.
Construction phase b. Operation
phase
16.10 Impact on socio-economic Details regarding impact on socio- Chapter - 4,
environment (Sources; Embedded economic environment of the study Page no. 171
control measures; Assessment; area has been incorporated in this EIA/ – 73
Mitigation measures; Residual EMP Report.
impact) a. Construction phase b.
Operation phase
16.11 Impact on occupational health and Impact on occupational health and Chapter - 4,
safety (Sources; Embedded control safety incorporated in this draft Page no.174
measures; Assessment; Mitigation EIA/EMP report.
measures; Residual impact) a.
Construction phase b. Operation
phase
17. Analysis of Alternatives (Technology & Site)

17.1 No project scenario Project scenario details given in this Chapter -5,
draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.189.
17.2 Site alternative The site for the proposed project has Chapter - 5,
been considered based on the Page no. 189
availability of raw material, power – 190.
availability, transportation facilities. No
alternate sites have been considered for
the proposed project.
17.3 Technical and social concerns Technical and social concerns given in Chapter -5,
this draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.190.
17.4 Conclusion Conclusion incorporated in this draft Chapter -5,
EIA/EMP report. Page no.190.
18. Environmental Monitoring Program

18.1 Details of the Environment Environment Management Cell details Chapter -10,
Management Cell given in this draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.232.
18.2 Performance monitoring schedule Performance monitoring schedule given Chapter -2,
for all pollution control devices shall in the EIA/EMP report. Page no.53.
be furnished.
18.3 Corporate Environment Policy Corporate Environment Policy Chapter -10,
a. Does the company have a well laid incorporated in this draft EIA/EMP Page no.232.
down Environment Policy approved report.
by its Board of Directors? If so, it may
be detailed in the EIA report.
b. Does the Environment Policy
prescribe for standard operating
process / procedures to bring into
focus any infringement / deviation /
violation of the environment or
forest norms / conditions? If so, it
may be detailed in the EIA.
c. What is the hierarchical system or
administrative order of the company
to deal with the environment issues
and for ensuring compliance with
the environment clearance
conditions? Details of this system
may be given. Page 9 of 10. Does the
company have system of reporting of
non-compliances / violations of
environment norms to the Board of
Directors of the company and / or
shareholders or stakeholders at
large? This reporting mechanism
shall be detailed in the EIA report
18.4 Action plan for post-project Post-project environment monitoring Chapter -11,
environment monitoring matrix: given in the EIA/EMP report. Page no.268

19 Additional Studies

19.1 Project proponent shall submit a Details incorporated in this draft Chapter - 4,
study report on Decarbonization EIA/EMP report. Page no.184
program, which would essentially
consist of company’s carbon
emissions, carbon budgeting/
balancing, carbon sequestration
activities and carbon capture, use
and storage after offsetting
strategies. Further, the report shall
also contain time bound action plan
to reduce its carbon intensity of its
operations and supply chains, energy
transition pathway from fossil fuels
to Renewable energy etc. All these
activities/ assessments should be
measurable and monitorable with
defined time frames.
19.2 Details of adoption/ implementation Net carbon emission and carbon Chapter - 4,
status/plan to achieve the goal of intensity details incorporated in this Page no.184
Glasgow COP26 Climate Submit with draft EIA/EMP report.
regard to enhance the non-fossil
energy, use of renewable energy,
minimization of net carbon emission
and carbon intensity with long-term
target of “net Zero” emission.
19.3 Implementation status/measures Plastic waste details incorporated in this Chapter - 4,
adopted for avoiding the generation draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.182
of single used plastic waste.
19.4 In cases the project is located in Proposed project site not falling under Chapter - 3,
Critically and Severely Polluted CPA/SPA. Nearby Critically and Severely Page no.56.
Areas, additional mitigation Polluted Areas details incorporated in
measures adopted and detailed this draft EIA/EMP report.
action plan to be submitted in the
EIA/EMP Report as per MoEF&CC
O.M. No. 22- 23/2028-IA.III dated
31/10/2019 and MoEF&CC O.M. No.
22-23/2028-IA.III dated 5/07/2022
has to be submitted.
19.5 Public consultation details (Entire The point wise compliance of the ToR Chapter - 7,
proceedings as separate annexure points has been prepared for addressing Page no. 200.
along with authenticated English the ToR points while preparation of the
Translation of Public Consultation EIA/ EMP Report. Report submitted for Chapter - 11,
proceedings). public hearing. Page no. 263.
19.6 As part of Corporate Environment Corporate Environment Responsibility Chapter - 10,
Responsibility (CER) activity, (CER) details incorporated in this draft Page no.231.
company shall adopt nearby villages EIA/EMP report.
based on the socio-economic survey
and undertake community
developmental activities in
consultation with the village
Panchayat and the District
Administration. In this regard, time
bound action plan as per the
MoEF&CC Office Memorandum
dated 30/09/2020 shall be
submitted.
19.7 Summary of issues raised during Agreed. -
public consultation along with
action plan to address the same as
per MoEF&CC O.M. dated
30/09/2020

19.8 Risk assessment, Methodology Onsite and Offsite Disaster (natural and Chapter - 7,
• Hazard identification, Frequency Man-made) Preparedness and Page no. 200-
analysis, Consequence analysis, RiskEmergency Management Plan including 206.
assessment outcome. Risk Assessment and damage control
have been incorporated in this EIA/ EMP
Report.
19.9 Emergency response and Emergency response and preparedness Chapter - 7,
preparedness plan plan incorporated in this draft EIA/EMP Page no.217
report.
20.0 Project Benefits

20.1 Environment benefits Environment benefits details given in Chapter - 8,


this draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.226
20.2 Social infrastructure Social infrastructure incorporated in this Chapter - 8,
draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.225
20.3 Employment and business Employment and business opportunity Chapter - 8,
opportunity detail given in this draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.225
20.4 Other tangible benefits Other tangible benefits detail given in Chapter - 8,
this draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.226
21 Environment Cost Benefit Analysis

21.1 Net present value Not applicable -

21.2 Internal rate of return Not applicable -

21.3 Benefit cost ratio Not applicable -

21.4 Cost effectiveness analysis Not applicable -

22 Environment Management Plan (Construction and Operation phase)

22.1 Action plan for hazardous waste Details regarding hazardous waste Chapter - 10,
management management plan for disposal have Page no. 236.
been incorporated in this EIA/ EMP
Report.
No hazardous waste will be used in
Stand-alone Grinding Unit. Concept of
waste - minimization, recycle/
reuse/recover techniques, Energy
conservation and natural resource
conservation has been included in this
EIA/ EMP Report.
22.2 Action plan for solid waste Details regarding Solid waste Chapter - 10,
management management plan for disposal have Page no. 236.
been incorporated in this EIA/ EMP
Report.
No solid waste will be used in Stand-
alone Grinding Unit. Concept of waste -
minimization, recycle/ reuse/recover
techniques, Energy conservation and
natural resource conservation has been
included in this EIA/ EMP Report.
22.3 Action plan for e-waste E-waste management plan for disposal Chapter - 10,
management. have been incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Page no. 236.
Report.
No e-waste will be used in Stand-alone
Grinding Unit. Concept of waste -
minimization, recycle/ reuse/recover
techniques, Energy conservation and
natural resource conservation has been
included in this EIA/ EMP Report.
22.4 Action plan for plastic waste Plastic waste management, considering Chapter - 4,
management, considering the Plastic the Plastic Waste Management Rules Page no.182.
Waste Management Rules 2016. 2016 incorporated in this draft EIA/EMP
report.
22.5 Action plan for construction and As this is greenfield project. Hence Not -
demolition waste management. applicable
22.6 Rain water harvesting plan Rain water harvesting plan details given Chapter - 3,
in this draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.226.
22.7 Plan for maximum usage of waste Details regarding Storm water Chapter - 10,
water/treated water in the Unit management plan have been Page no. 263.
incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report.
22.8 Green belt development plan: An Out of the total project area i.e., 26.52 Chapter - 10,
action plan for Green Belt ha, 8.92 ha area (i.e., 33.63%) along Page no. 249
development consisting of 3 tiers of with minimum width of 3 m around the
plantations of native species all periphery will be developed under
along the periphery of the project of greenbelt/ plantation as per Miyawaki
adequate width shall be raised in method of plantation and in
33% of total area with a tree density accordance with CPCB guidelines with
shall not less than 2500 per ha within a density of 2500 saplings per hectare.
a time frame of one year shall be Details along with action plan have
submitted. Survival rate of green belt been incorporated in this EIA/ EMP
shall be monitored on periodic basis Report.
to ensure that survival rate not be
less than 80%.
22.9 Wildlife conservation plan (In case of Enclosed separately. Annexure-3
presence of schedule I species)
22.10 Total capital cost and recurring Details regarding Project cost and EMP Chapter - 10,
cost/annum for environment implementation budget have been Page no. 267.
pollution control measures shall be incorporated in this EIA/ EMP Report
included.
22.11 Explore possibilities for recycling and Recycling and reusing of treated water Chapter - 10,
reusing of treated water in the unit details incorporated in this draft Page no.236
to reduce the freshwater demand EIA/EMP report.
and waste disposal.
22.12 An Action Plan for improving the House-keeping activities details Chapter - 10,
house-keeping activities in the raw incorporated in this draft EIA/EMP Page no.188
material handling area need to be report.
submitted
22.13 Action plan for the stock piles with Stock piles with impervious floor, Chapter - 10,
impervious floor, provision of provision of garland drains and catch Page no.236
garland drains and catch pits to trap pits details incorporated in this draft
run off material shall be submitted. EIA/EMP report.
22.14 Action plan to limit the dust emission Dust emission details incorporated in Chapter - 4,
from all the stacks below 30 this draft EIA/EMP report. Page no.183
mg/Nm3 shall be furnished.
22.15 Action plan for fugitive emission Fugitive emission control measures Chapter - 4,
control in the plant premises shall be details incorporated in this draft Page no.250
provided. EIA/EMP report.
Standard Terms of Reference for conducting Environment Impact Assessment Study for Cement
plants and information to be included in EIA/EMP report

1.1 Limestone and coal linkage As this is Grinding Unit and raw clinker -
documents along with the status of will be used nearby mother plants and
environment clearance of limestone the details incorporated in this draft
and coal mines. EIA/EMP report.
1.2 Quantum of production of coal and Not Applicable
limestone from coal & limestone
mines and the projects they cater to;
1.3 Present land use shall be prepared land use/land cover based on satellite Chapter - 3,
based on satellite imagery. High- imagery details incorporated in this Page no.71
resolution satellite image data Draft EIA/EMP report.
having 1m-5m spatial resolution like
quickbird, Ikonos, IRS P-6 pan
sharpened etc. for the 10 Km radius
area from proposed site. The same
shall be used for land used/land-
cover mapping of the area.
1.4 If the raw materials used have trace - -
elements, an environment
management plan shall also be
included.
1.5 Plan for the implementation of the Corporate Responsibility for Chapter - 10,
recommendations made for the Environmental Protection (CREP) details Page no.233.
cement plants in the Corporate incorporated in this Draft EIA/EMP
Responsibility for Environmental report.
Protection (CREP) guidelines shall be
prepared.
1.6 Energy consumption per ton of Energy consumption details Chapter - 2,
clinker and cement grinding incorporated in this Draft EIA/EMP Page no.38.
report.
1.7 Provision of waste heat recovery Not applicable -
boiler
1.8 Arrangement for co-processing of Not applicable -
hazardous waste in cement plant.
1.9 Provision of Alternate fuels. Not applicable -

1.10 Details of Implementation of Fly Ash Not applicable -


Management Rules
1.11 Emission/Effluent norms as per GSR Emission/Effluent norms to be followed. Chapter - 2,
496 (E) dated 9/5/2016 [EPA Rules Stack details incorporated in this EIA/ Page no.50.
1986]. EMP report.
1.12 Action plan to limit the particulate Particulate matter emission details Chapter - 2,
matter emission from all the stacks given in this Draft EIA/EMP report Page no.50.
below 30 mg/Nm3 shall be
furnished.
1.13 PP shall explore the possibility of - -
plastic waste utilization in the
Plant/Unit process.
1.14 Action plan for 100 % solid waste Action plan for 100 % solid waste Chapter - 11,
utilization shall be submitted. utilization details given in this Draft Page no.260.
EIA/EMP report

1.15 PM (PM10 and P2.5) present in the AAQMS details given in this draft Chapter - 3,
ambient air must be analysed for EIA/EMP report. Page no.90.
source analysis – natural dust/RSPM
generated from plant operations
(trace elements) of PM10 to be
carried over.

Additional Terms of Reference

Natural stream passing through the proposed site shall be protection with mitigation measures and NOC
from I&CAD dept. shall be obtained. – To be submitted at the time of the final EIA submission.

Details of Products & By-products

Name of the product /By- Product / By- Quantity Unit Mode of Transport Remarks
product product / (eg. CAS
Transmission number)
Cement (Various types such
as OPC, PPC, PSC, PCC, other Product 6 MMTPA Road/Rail 65997-15-1
etc.)
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

1.1 Project Name & Location (Village, District, State, Industrial Estate-if applicable)

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) proposes to set up a stand-alone cement grinding unit with a
cement production capacity of 6.0 million TPA (Line I: 3.0 million TPA and Line II: 3.0 million
TPA) and a D.G. set of 1000 KVA (Line I: 500 KVA and Line II: 500 KVA) located at Village
Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State of Telangana. The project
site is bounded between Latitude: 17°16'35.48"N to 17°16'33.10"N and Longitude: 79°
4'14.40"E to 79° 4'15.66"E and falls in Survey of India Toposheet Nos. 56 O/4, 56 O/3, 53K/16,
and 53K/15.

As per the EIA Notification dated September 14, 2006, as amended thereto, this project falls
under Category “B1” under S.No. 3, Project Activity ‘3 (b)’ Cement Plants. Application (Pre-
Feasibility Report, Form-1 Part A and B, and CAF) for obtaining an environmental clearance
application was submitted to SEIAA, Telangana, via ToR File No. SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024
(ToR Identification No. TO24B1103TG5422996N), dated April 11, 2024. The project was
considered by the State Expert Appraisal Committee (SEAC), Telangana, for approval of the TOR
on May 27, 2024.

1.2 Products and Capacities:

M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) is proposing a stand-alone grinding unit at Village
Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State Telangana, with the
following configuration:

Particulars Unit Line-I Line-II Total


Cement
MMTPA 3.0 3.0 6.0
(Various types such as OPC, PPC, PSC, PCC, other etc.)
D.G. Set (Emergency Back Up) KVA 500 500 1000
Source: Pre-Feasibility Report

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 1 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
1.3 Requirement of land, raw material, water, power, fuel, and source of supply:

The proposed project is planned to set up a grinding unit in an area of 26.52 ha. The land is in
the possession of Blue Star Realtors Private Limited (BSRL). A further MOU is signed via India
Non-Judicial Certificate No. IN-GJ66369469641805V, dated October 26, 2023, with the
following survey nos.: 132, 130, 131, 108, 588, 589, 590, 587, 586, 592, 593, 594, 610, 611, 722,
592 (in the proposed Cement GU polygon, 0.88 acres of land is in the canal boundary) between
Ambuja Cements Limited and Blue Star Realtors Private Limited (BSRL) to setup a cement
grinding unit on the respective land. A copy of the same is enclosed along with this draft
EIA/EMP report. The copy of the land conversion from agricultural land to industrial land is
under the process documents enclosed along with this EIA/EMP report. The setting up of the
grinding unit will result in a permanent change in the land use pattern from agricultural land to
industrial land. No forest land is involved in the project area.

Out of the total project area, approx. 8.92 ha (i.e., 33.63% of the total project area) will be
covered under greenbelts or plantations.

Raw Material Requirement & Fuel Requirement Raw Material Requirement.

Raw material for each line Storage for


Sl. Mode of
(Dry basis) unit in MMTPA Source & Distance both lines in
No. Transport
Particulars Line- I Line-II MT
Domestic Plants / In
house plant (Wadi or RCC Silo
1. Clinker 2.85 2.85 Rail/Road
nearest in house 1 x 100000
plant)/ ~300kms
Gypsum
Domestic - Covered Shed
2. (natural/ 0.24 0.24 Rail/Road
Gypsum~500 kms 1 x 4000
Chemical)
Nearby TPPs (SDSTPS RCC Silo
Krishnapattam, NTPC 1 x 6000
3. Fly ash 1.05 1.05 Ramagundam, any Rail/Road
nearby sources) CFA/WFA - 1
~500-km) x 4000
Covered Shed
4. Slag 1.95 1.95 Domestic ~500 km Rail/Road
1 x 4000
Source: Pre-Feasibility Report

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 2 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Fuel Requirement Details regarding type & quantity of fuel required, their source along with
distance and mode of transportation are given below:

S. Name Quantity Calorific % Ash % Source Approx.


No. Required Value Sulphur Distance &
(Kcal. / Mode of
Line -I Line -II
kg) Transportation
1 Coal 0.07 0.07 4000- 30-35 0.4-1.5 E-Auction/ 400 - 800
(Million 4500 Open km/Road.
TPA) - on market
dry basis
for HAG
2 HSD (L/h) 50 50 10000 - 10-12 Authorized Rail/ Road
local
retailers
Source: Pre-Feasibility Report

Other Basic Requirement:

S. Particulars Requirement Source


No.
Line -I Line -II Total
1 Water Requirement (KLD) 300 300 600 Ground water / Surface water

2 Power Requirement (MW) 18 18 36 Dedicated supply line from


nearby sub-station at
Ramannapet at 132 KV / 66 KV
or 33 KV switch yard with
suitable step-down
transformer, if required.
3 Manpower Operation Phase
Requirement
Regular 15 15 30 Locals will be given preference
in employment as per their
Contractual 75 75 150
eligibility.
Total 90 90 180

Source: Pre-Feasibility Report

i) Process description in brief, specifically indicating the gaseous emission, liquid effluent and
solid and hazardous wastes.
The waste material, such as fly ash, slag, etc., shall be used as raw material and grinded with
clinker and gypsum to manufacture different types of cement, such as OPC, PPC, PSC, PCC, etc.,
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 3 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
depending on market demand. The steps involved in the cement manufacturing process are as
follows:
• Clinker storage and handling as per standards
• Gypsum, fly ash, and slag storage, handling, and crushing
• Coal Crushing
• A hot air generator for drying the raw material
• Clinker grinding at VRM
• Cement production and storage at respective silos
• Cement packing, loading, and dispatch as per market demand

a) Gaseous emission, liquid effluent and solid and hazardous wastes

Sl.
Sources Pollutants Mitigative measures
No.
Material Handling Section (Including Transfer Point)
1. Transfer Points Fugitive Dust All transfer points will be fully enclosed with
provision for access doors. Spillages will be
periodically removed. Air borne dust at all transfer
points will be extracted through dust extraction
system to the bag filters.
2. Air Slides Dust All the air slides will be closed type and will be
connected to dust extraction system i.e. bag Filter.
3. Belt Conveyers Fugitive Dust All the belt conveyers will be covered and it will be
connected to Bag Filter.
4. Weigh feeder Fugitive Dust The weigh feeder vents will be connected to bag
discharge filters.
5. Raw materials Fugitive Dust The vents of the hoppers will be connected to dust
hoppers extraction system i.e. bag filter.
(receiving
Hopper, gypsum
hopper, clinker
hopper)
Grinding Section
1 VRM Section Dust The vent of cement mill will be connected to bag
filter.
2 Air Separator Dust The air separator in the grinding section separates
the oversize particle from the required product
sizes.
3 Air slides Dust All the air slides will be closed type and will be

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 4 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
connected to dust extraction system i.e. Bag Filter.
4 Bucket Elevator Dust Bucket Elevator will be connected to Bag Filter.
Cement Storage
1. Air slides and Dust The air slides and bucket elevator will be of closed
bucket elevator type and will be connected to Bag Filter.
2. Vents of silo Dust The vents of the cement silos will be connected to
bag filter.
Cement Packing & Dispatch Section
1. Packer Dust • The packing machine will be equipped with dust
extraction arrangement such that the packing
operation is performed under negative pressure.
The dust will be captured in bag filters.
• Adequate ventilation for the packing hall will be
provided for venting out suspended particulates
thereby ensuring dust free work environment.
• The spilled cement from the packing machine
will be collected properly and sent for recycling.
• The spilled cement on the shop floor will be
swept by vacuum sweeping machines
periodically.
• Proper engineering controls will be provided to
prevent the fugitive emission. This will include
arrangements like guiding plate, scrapper brush
for removing adhered dust on cement bags etc.
• The vibratory screen provided for
screening/recycling spilled cement will be
provided with a dust extraction arrangement to
prevent fugitive emission from that section.
2. Loading to Dust From Packing Section finished product will be taken
trucks through belt conveyor. From belt conveyor through
truck loader, it will be loaded in trucks.
3 Hot Air Dust The air pollution control devices will be provided
Generator and maintained in good efficiency to keep the
emissions within permissible limits. This Bottom Ash
shall be used in Land Filling.
Roads
1. Internal Roads Fugitive Dust • The internal roads will be made of Concrete/
Black topped.
• Manual sweeping/vacuum sweeping will be
carried out regularly followed by water
sprinkling.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 5 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
b) Material balance

c.) Measures for mitigating the impact on the environment and mode of discharge or
disposal
Sr.No Particulars Details
1 Air Quality • A Continuous Opacity Monitor (CEMS) will be installed for real-
time monitoring of stack emissions.
Management
• The Continuous Ambient Air Quality Monitoring System
(CAAQMS) will be installed for real-time monitoring of ambient air
quality.
• An experienced environmental management cell will be setup for
the implementation of EMP.
• Installation of a bag house for the cement mill, bag filters installed
in the packing plant, and material storage silos. Bag filters will be
installed at all transfer points to reduce fugitive dust emissions.
• Silos for Storage of Clinker, Fly Ash, and Cement.
• Covered shed for storage of coal, slag, and gypsum.
• All the roads inside the plant premises will be concreted or
matted.
• Regular sweeping of all the internal roads and floors will be done.
• Regular maintenance of pollution control equipment like bag
houses, bag filters, etc.
• Dust collected from air pollution control equipment will be fully
utilized in the process.
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 6 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• Fly ash will be pumped directly from the bulkers to silos
pneumatically in a closed loop so that fugitive emissions do not
occur.
• The packing machines will be equipped with dust extraction
arrangements.
• A greenbelt will be developed all along the plant boundary.
• Regular environmental monitoring will be carried out.
2 Water • The cement manufacturing process is based on dry process
technology.
Management
• Water is required for the cooling of equipment and dust
suppression. The water is either consumed or reused; hence, no
effluent generation is foreseen.
• Domestic sewage water (10 KLD) will be generated from the
office, canteen, etc. It will be treated with 20 KLD STP, and treated
water (6 KLD) will be used for greenbelts and plantations.
3 Rain Water • A rainwater harvesting system will be implemented within the
plant premises.
Harvesting
• Total artificial rainwater harvesting inside the unit through pits
and ponds is estimated to be 46254 metric tons per year.
• Net groundwater development estimated within the plant
premises is 60.42%.
• Rainwater harvesting activities such as pond deepening, etc. will
be done in the surrounding areas under CSR in consultation with
the village panchayat.
4 Noise • Closed D.G. Set will be used for emergency back-up. Improved
silencers within the equipment generate high noise.
Management
• The development of a greenbelt of a minimum 3 m width along
the plant boundary is proposed.
• Personal protective equipment (PPE) like earplugs and earmuffs
will be provided to the workers exposed to high noise levels.
• Equipment generating excessive noise will be kept in properly
insulated enclosures.
• Isolation of continuously vibrating structures and machines by
proper and secured mountings.
• Proper maintenance, oiling, and grease of machines and
conveyors at regular intervals reduces noise generation.
• Regular monitoring of the noise level and corrective measures
accordingly.
5 Solid & • Raw materials are BF slag and fly ash, respectively, for
manufacturing cement.
Hazardous
• Dust collected from various air pollution control equipment will be
Waste recycled in the process.
Management • STP sludge (~0.25 TPA) will be used as manure in greenbelt and
plantation development.
• Municipal solid waste generated from the plant canteen (65
kg/day) will be disposed of after segregating into bio-degradable
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 7 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
and non-degradable waste in compliance with Solid Waste
Management Rules, 2016.
• Bio-degradable waste will be composted and utilised for
plantation and greenbelt development, while non-degradable
waste will be disposed of suitably.
• Hazardous waste like used or spilt oil (Cat. 5.1) (~2 TPA),
contaminated cotton rags or other cleaning materials (Cat. 33.2)
(~4 TPA), and empty barrels, containers, and liners (Cat. 33.1)
(~0.6 TPA) contaminated with hazardous chemicals or waste will
be generated as per Schedule I of the Hazardous and Other
Wastes (Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules,
2016, which will be sold to CPCB and SPCB authorized recyclers.
• Lead-acid batteries (~0.7 TPA) will be disposed of or sold to CPCB
or SPCB-authorized recyclers.
6 Greenbelt Out of the total project area, i.e., 26.52 ha, 8.92 ha (i.e., 33.63 %) will
be developed under a greenbelt.
Development /
Native species, i.e., Syzygium cumini (Jamun), Dalbergia sissoo
Plantation (Shisam), Azadirachta indica (Neem), Polyalthealongifolia (Ashok),
Cassia fistula (Amaltas), Jacaranda mimosifolia (Blue Gumohar),
Alstoniascholaris (Saptparni), Delonix regia (Gulmohar), Magnifera
indica (Mango), Populus indica (Poplar), Morus alba (Shahtut), etc.,
will be planted under the proposed greenbelt development or
plantation.
1.4 Capital cost of the project, estimated time of completion
S. No Particulars Details
1 Total Cost of the Rs. 1400 crore
(Line I: Rs. 700 crore and Line II: Rs. 700 crore).
Project
2 Cost for Capital Cost: Rs. 20.1 crore
(Line I: Rs. 10.05 crore + Line II: Rs. 10.05 crore).
Environmental
Management Recurring Cost: Rs. 4.8 crore per annum
(Line I: Rs. 2.4 crore + Line II: Rs. 2.4 crore).
Plan
3 Time of • The proposed project implementation period of 18 months from
the date of signing or effectiveness of the main equipment supply
completion of
contract is foreseen for the completion of the first phase of the
the project project.
• The entire project will be implemented in a single phase and will
be implemented soon after getting EC or CTE in a time period of
18 months.
ii) Site selected for the Project-Nature of land- agricultural (single/double crop), barren,
Govt./private land, status of its acquisition, nearby water body, population, within 10 km
other industries, forest, eco-sensitive zones, accessibility (Note - in case of industrial estate
this information may not be necessary).

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 8 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
a) Nature of land
The proposed project is planned in an area of 26.52 ha. The land is in the possession of Group
Company Blue Star Realtors Private Limited (BSRL). A further MOU was signed via India Non-
Judicial Certificate No. IN-GJ66369469641805V, dated October 26, 2023, between Ambuja
Cements Limited and Blue Star Realtors Private Limited (BSRL) to setup a cement grinding unit
on the respective land.
b) Status of Land acquisition

BSRL is the owner of a portion of the aforesaid land, measuring approximately 26.52 ha. ACL is
desirous of taking the aforesaid portion of the said land owned by BSRL on a leasehold basis,
subject to the execution of a registered lease deed and approvals.
c) Nearby water body, forest, eco-sensitive zones, accessibility

S. Distance and
Particulars Details
No. direction
1. Nearest City/Town Yadadri Bhuvanagiri 25.5 km in NE
Nearest National / State Bhuvanagiri-Nalgonda 0.56 km NE
2
Highway Ramannapet - Kommaigudem Adjacent -E
3 Nearest Railway station Ramannapet 0.57 km in NE
Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, 65.5 km W
4 Nearest Airport
Hyderabad.
National Parks, Wildlife
Sanctuaries, Biosphere Nil Nil
5
Reserves etc. within 10
km radius
Reserve Forest (RF) / Shivanenigudem – R.F 2.6 km in East
6 Protected Forest (PF) etc. 5.6 km in S
within 10 km radius Chityal –R. F

Musi River 7.8 km in N


Wattimarthy Cheruvu Canal Northern part of site
Kommaigudem lake 1.2 km in E
Ramannapet lake 1.6 km in NE
7 Water Bodies (within 10 Peddakaarthy lake 4.3 km in SE
km radius) Veellanki Lake 4.2 km in W
Veliminedu lake 6.71 km in SW
Neernemula lake 5.07 km in NE
Nandhanpalle lake 4.6 km in N
Janampalle lake 3.62 km in NE

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 9 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
S. Distance and
Particulars Details
No. direction
Shivanenigudem lake 4.18 km in NE
Iskilla lake 8.33 km in NE
Munipampula lake 7.17 km in N
Indrapalanagar lake 6.65 km in NW
Nil within 500m radius.
Distance from the HFL of
8 (The Musi River is located at a distance of 7.8 km in the
the river
north.)
9 Seismic Zone Zone II
d) List of industries within 10 km radius study area

Sr.No Industries Name Distance

1 MPL Steel industries Pvt. Ltd 7.55 km SW

2 Kumars Metrological Corporation Limited 8.7km SE

3 Shri Laxmi Venkateswara Rice Industries 4.5km SE

4 TRB Bricks 2.52km S

5 LVB Bricks 2.65km S

6 SYMED Labs Ltd 9.3km W

1.5 Baseline environmental data: Air, Noise, ground & surface water, soil, flora and fauna,
Socio economic conditions:
Air Environment: A baseline study was conducted during the summer season (March to May.,
2024). Ambient air quality monitoring has been carried out at eight locations in a 10-kilometre
radius on an hourly basis. Based on the analysis of the results, the concentration of PM2.5
varied from 21.93 µg/m3 (at Village Ramannapet) to 26.06 µg/m3 (at the proposed site), and
the concentration of PM10 varied from 54.39 µg/m3 (at Village Ramannapet) to 60.15 µg/m3
(at Village Vallanki). SO2 and NO2 were found to be in the range of 9.84 µg/m3 (at Village
Nernamula) to 9.99 µg/m3 (at Village Tummalgudem) and 11.53 µg/m3 (at Village Padda
Kaparti and Village Vallanki) to 11.84 µg/m3 (at Village Tummalgudem and Village
Shivanenigudem), respectively, at all locations. All the parameters were observed within the
permissible limits as prescribed by CPCB.
Noise Environment: Ambient noise levels were measured at eight locations in and around the
project area. During the day, the noise level varies from a minimum of 48.4 dB (A) (at Near

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 10 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Village Nernamula) to a maximum of 51.3 dB (A) (at Village Ramannapet). During the night, the
noise level varies from a minimum of 35.9 dB (A) (at the project site) to a maximum of 40 dB
(A) (at Village Vallanki). The results were found to be well within the standards.
Water Environment: Surface water was collected from two locations. Total Hardness as CaCO3
(436 mg/l at Musi River up stream to 348 mg/l at Jamdhai Nala); Alkalinity as CaCO3 (408 mg/l
at River up stream to 306 mg/l at Musi River downstream); Total Dissolved Solids (1394 mg/l at
Musi River up stream to 348 mg/l at Musi River downstream); BOD (1.4 mg/l at Musi River up
stream to 2.0 mg/l at Musi River downstream); COD (8 mg/l at Musi River up stream to 12 mg/l
at Musi River downstream); The level of DO varies from 6.5 mg/l at Musi River upstream to 6.0
mg/l at Musi River downstream.
The ground water analysis for all eight sampling stations shows that the pH of the ground
water at the sampled village was observed to range from a minimum (7.01) at Padda Kaparti to
a maximum (8.00) at Village Vallanki, indicating the water samples have a pH quality that is
slightly alkaline in nature. The colour and turbidity were found to be BDL (DL 5.0) and BDL (DL
1.0), respectively, at all the sampled locations. The odour and taste were found to be agreeable
at all sampling locations. The observed value of the ground water quality indicators varies
from: total hardness as CaCO3 (152 mg/l at Village Dubbak to 248 mg/l at Village Vallanki);
alkalinity as CaCO3 (116 mg/l at Dubbak village to 208 mg/l at Village Vallanki); and total
dissolved solids (636 mg/l at Village Ramannapet to 708 mg/l at Village Tummalgudem). The
concentration of chloride was found to vary from 68.48 mg/l at Village Vallanki to 189.9 mg/l at
the project site; sulphate from 32.82 mg/l at Village Vallanki to 106.24 mg/l at Village
Ramannapet; magnesium (12.67 mg/l at the project site to 31.1 mg/l at Village Vallanki);
calcium (28.8 mg/l at Village Dubbak to 59.2 mg/l at the project site); iron varies from 0.04
mg/l at Village Shivanenigudem to 0.24 mg/l at Village Vallanki; and fluoride varies from 0.11
mg/l at Village Vallanki to 0.45 mg/l at Village Dubbak. All the parameters confirm drinking
water standards as specified in IS 10500 (2012).
Soil Environment: Soil sampling was carried out at eight locations, and the analysis results
show that the soil is slightly acidic to slightly alkaline in nature. The pH of the soil samples
varies from 7.37 at Tummalgudem village to 8.05 at Village Shivanenigudem, which indicates
the soil samples are slightly acidic to slightly alkaline in nature. The texture of the soil samples
mainly consists of sandy clay and sandy loam. The soil samples exhibit fairly distributed greyish,

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 11 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
yellowish, and dark brown colors. The indicator, such as organic matter, varies from 1.3% to
2.1%. The minimum values for organic matter and organic carbon were observed at the project
site and Village Vallanki, respectively. The maximum values for organic matter and organic
carbon were observed at both Village Padda Kaparti and Village Shivanenigudem, respectively.
Examined six essential nutrients required for ideal plant growth, which are nitrogen,
phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, and calcium. All the essential nutrients were observed to
be: nitrogen (112.56 kg/ha at Village Vallanki to 227.6 kg/ha at Village Padda Kaparti),
phosphorus (351.7 kg/ha at Within project site to 654 kg/ha at Village Padda Kaparti),
potassium (8.8 kg/ha at Village Ramannapet to 38.6 kg/ha at Within project site), magnesium
(5 mg/kg at Village Tummalgudem and Padda Kaparti to 12 mg/kg at Dubbak), and calcium (6
mg/kg at Village Padda Kaparti to 42 mg/kg at Within project site).
Biological Environment Flora: A total of 83 species of trees, 9 Schedule I Species, 8 species of
shrubs and herbs have been recorded in the study area based on primary observation as well
as based on secondary data. Most common species found in the area are Neem (Azadirachta
indica), Shisham (Dalbergia sissoo), Arandi (Ricinus communis), Aam (Magnifera indica),
Khajoor (Phoenix sylvestris), Ashok (Polyalthia songifolia), Rock Peepal (Ficus arnottiana),
Jamun (Syzygium cumini), Imli (Tamaridus indica), Ber (Ziziphus mauritiana), etc. A total of 83
species of trees, have been recorded in the study area based on primary observation as well as
based on secondary data. As per study conducted in the study area and as per information
collected from Forest Range Office and Divisional Forest Officer, Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, it is
found that there are no National Parks, Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves, Wildlife Corridors,
Ramsar site Tiger/Elephant Reserves/ (existing as well as proposed) within 10 km of the mine
lease. No presence of National Parks, Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves, Wildlife Corridors,
Ramsar site Tiger/Elephant Reserves/ (existing as well as proposed). The diversity survey
indicated that the diversity of trees, shrubs and herbs were high in buffer zone compare to
both core zones due to natural vegetation occurred in study area. The landscape in the core
zone mine area has fragmented vegetation therefore representing lower value of vegetation
compared to the beneficiation core zone and buffer zone.
Socio-Economic Environment The population, as per 2011 Census records, is 770,833. Yadadri
Bhuvanagiri has a sex ratio of 974 females per 1000 males and a literacy rate of 65.67%. 79,962
(10.37%) were under 6 years of age. 123,165 (15.98%) lived in urban areas. Scheduled Castes

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 12 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
and Scheduled Tribes made up 136,916 (17.76%) and 43,774 (5.68%) of the population,
respectively. The total population in the rural villages of the study area is 86991. The
population density in the study area, between 0 to 5 km radius is 394 person/sq.km, between 5
to 10 km radius is 238 person/sq. km and overall, between in 0-10km is 276 persons per sq.
km.

The ratio of Schedule Caste (SC) and Schedule Tribe (ST) to the total population is 19.21% and
3.1%, respectively. The population of SC/ST in the study area is almost 22.31% of the total
population. The study area has primary schools, middle schools, secondary schools, and senior
secondary schools, but no proper facilities for higher studies are available in the area. Health
care facilities present in the study area are PHCs, PHSCs, maternity and child care welfare
centres, veterinary hospitals, dispensaries, etc. The people of the village are generally availing
of drinking water facilities from the handpump, tap water, well water, tube wells, and bore
wells. However, covered wells are not present in most of the village. The area consists of water
bodies such as rivers and canals through which water is available for domestic and agricultural
purposes. The water supply is continuous in the regions. Most of the villages have storage
facilities for drinking water supplies. All the villages in the study area are electrified. Electricity
is available for various domestic, non-domestic, industrial, agricultural, and public lighting
purposes. But being a rural area, the electric supply is discontinuous most of the time and is
supplied in shifts. The study area is served by road transport. The village has fare road
connectivity, and private bus operators operate transport service in the village. The road
condition of the village is good, and the area is well connected with the National Highway
161AA.

iii) Identification of hazards in handling, processing and storage of hazardous material and
safety system provided to mitigate the risk. Risk Assessment table along with mitigation
measures.

S. Activity Associated Associated risk/ Mitigation Measures


No hazards health impact
1 Storage, Heat, Fire & Exposure above • Use of PPEs.
handling of dust threshold limits, • Regular water sprinkling on the haul
raw material, physical injuries, roads.
fuel, etc. burning, air • Safety and technical training to
pollution due to workers for proper handling of
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 13 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
fugitive equipment.
emissions. • Proper system for loading and
unloading operations.
• Firefighting and first aid facilities.
• Storage should be away from
ignition sources.
• Proper housekeeping facilities.
2 Onsite Heat, Fire, Physical injuries, • Firefighting and first aid facilities.
working Dust, Smoke burning, air • Use of PPEs.
& Explosion pollution • Installation of APCEs like bag houses
and bag filters.
• Inspection and regular monitoring.
• Training workers for proper
handling of raw materials and fuels.
3 APCE failure Release of Air pollution • CEMS & inspection
PM in • Plant shall shut down immediately
ambient air on APCE failure.
4 Working at Slip, trips & Physical injuries • Alertness of the workers.
height falls of • First aid boxes shall be provided in
operators a dedicated place.
5 Electrical Electric Electrical shocks, • Regular checking and maintenance of
maintenance shock, short Injury or burn. electrical equipment
work circuits in • Use of PPEs
power room • Provision of First aid box.
6 Working near High noise Noise induced • PPEs to the workers.
D.G. sets hearing losses • Silent DG sets/Acoustic enclosures
during will be used.
emergency
iv) Likely impact of the project on air, water, land, flora-fauna and nearby population

S. Project Aspect Impact Mitigation Measures


No. Activity
1 Raw Material, Air Pollution • Increase in • Fly ash and materials will be
Fuels & beyond fugitive dust transported in closed bulkers and
Finished threshold concentration in covered trucks.
Product - limits the ambient air. • Clinker, cement, and fly ash will
storage and • Workers affected be stored in silos, gypsum, slag,
handling by respiratory and fuel-covered sheds.
diseases due to • All the roads will be concreted or
working in the paved.
high dust-zone • 63% (i.e., 8.92 ha) will be
area developed under Greenbelt.
• Dedicated PPEs will be provided
to the workers.
2 Cement Mill Particulate Increase in • Installation of a bag house for the

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 14 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
(including Fly Matter Particulate Matter cement mill, bag filters in the
ash handling) &Fugitive and fugitive dust packing plant, and material
Dust concentration in air storage silos.
Emissions environment • Periodic maintenance will be
beyond carried out on installed pollution
threshold control equipment like bag filters,
limits bag houses, etc.
• Greenbelt will be developed.
• CPCB and CREP guidelines will be
followed.
Noise • Increase in noise • Equipment installed will be
generation levels near source designed to conform to
due to generation occupational noise levels
Exhaust fans • Hearing prescribed by regulatory agencies.
and Cement impairments • Earmuffs and earplugs will be
grinding • Other health provided to persons working in
beyond effects high-noise zones.
threshold • Properly insulated enclosures and
limits closed buildings will be provided.
• A greenbelt or plantation will be
developed, which will help in
attenuating noise.
• Periodic occupational health
surveillance of workers.
Packing & Fugitive Dust Area source - • Dust extraction arrangement
Emission Increase in fugitive • Spilt cement will be collected and
Dispatch
beyond dust concentration recycled.
threshold in air environment • Installation of bag filters will be
limits Respiratory done at transfer points.
Diseases • The development of the greenbelt
will be carried out.
• Personal protective equipment
(goggles, masks, etc.) is provided
to workers.
• Periodic Occupational Health
Surveillance

v) Emergency preparedness plan in case of natural or in plant emergencies.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) responsible to prepare an Emergency Plan (Onsite & offsite)
based on site condition. Suitable Risk Control Measures with respect to Risk Assessment will be
implemented to minimize the risk to an acceptable level. Regular Training, Implementation of
SOPs and compliance of relevant Personal Protective Equipment (PPEs) will help to minimize

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 15 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
the health hazards and incidental casualties.

vi) Socio-economic Development Plan with proposed expenditure

As per MoEF & CC OM dated 30th Sept., 2020 & OM dated 20th Oct., 2020; company to prepare
action plan for physical targets of the socio-economic developmental activities for
implementation of the commitments during Public Hearing. Detailed activity wise action plan
has been incorporated in the final EIA/EMP report.

vii) Occupational Health Measures

Dust pollution • Implementation of adequate dust control measures and good


housekeeping.
• Regular water sprinkling is needed for dust-prone areas.
• Regular sweeping of the roads
• Providing PPE to employees working in handling and storage yards.
• Periodic work zone monitoring and health checkups for workers.
Noise pollution • Use of silencers for ID fans, mill operators, and noise barriers.
• Personal hearing protection (ear plugs or muffs) in high-noise-prone
areas
• Regular maintenance of machines, D.G. sets, etc.
• Installation of compressors in closed buildings.
• Regular monitoring of noise levels.
• Display of noise level with permission level.
• Display instruction to use of PPEs at high noise level area.
• Periodic health checkup for audiometry for the person working in high
noise.
Heat stress • Provide rest periods with water breaks.
• Use of personal protective equipment.
• To monitor regularly, workers
• Provide the required training.
Electrical Hazards • Double-insulated tools
• Protection against static electricity and safely using ladders and
scaffolds
• Proper earthing as per IS 3043 will be done.
• Low-voltage supply will be ensured.
• Isolating Transformers.
• Overload Protection.
• Protection Against Leakages (G.F.C.I.).
• Flame-proof equipment.
• Lightning Protection.
Fire and • A suitable fire extinguisher, fire buckets, and fire hydrant system will be
provided. Dry power types in oil and fire buckets will be kept near

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 16 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Explosion transformers, cables, general stores, and office areas. Hydrant lines are
at all locations in the plant area, along with coal and clinker storage
areas. The fire tender is to be kept ready at the plant's main gate.
• Oil and fuel storage areas will be declared “Fire Hazardous Area-No
Smoking Area.”.
• Permit and safety Instructions will be given to use welding or gas cutting
in the area of oil, gas, coal, and bags.
• Predictive interlock in transformers so as to give an alarm and trip the
system.
• Adequate height of brick walls for separation of all transformers, soak
pits for storage of oil leakages from transformers will be done.
Other Hazards • Good housekeeping and the speed limit of vehicles will be 15 km/h.
inside the plant area.
• First aid kits are kept at the sites, and training is provided.
• Structural soundness of silos and buildings.
• Installing light arrestors at all tall buildings.
• Permit to be taken to work at height with work instructions to use
safety belts, etc.
• Testing of all lifting tools, tackles, and pressure vessels to avoid failure.
• Safe working pressure will be maintained in the air receiver.
• Safe working load on cranes, ropes, etc.
• Display of the emergency number at all suitable locations.
• Fire tenders, ambulances, and emergency staff are ready at the plant
main gate at all times.
• Use of mobile while driving, alcohol, smoking, etc. are banned inside the
plant area.
• Proper illumination in the plant area.
viii) Post Project Monitoring Plan Frequency and location for post-project monitoring

S. Description Frequency of Monitoring Location


No.
1 Meteorological Hourly Plant Site (In built with CAAQMS
Monitoring
2 Ambient Air Quality Quarterly or as per Plant Site (1 nos. CAAQMS), Plant
EC/CTO & Online Site Boundary in NE direction,
Continuous Ambient Air Village Ramannapet.
Quality Monitoring
System (1 nos)
3 Fugitive Emission Quarterly or as per EC / Cement Mill, Packing Plant, Raw
Monitoring CTO Materials Handling Area
4 Stack Emission Monthly/Online Cement Mill Stack
Monitoring Continuous Emission (Line1 & Line-II)
Monitoring System
5 Noise Level Monitoring Monthly & as per EC/CTO Project Boundary, High noise

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 17 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
generating areas within the
Project Boundary and as per CTO
conditions
6 Ground Water Level* & Quarterly or as per Project Site (2 Nos.), Nearby
Quality CGWA NOC Ground water sources and as per
CGWA NOC
7 Waste water Monitoring Monthly & as per CTO Sewage Treatment Plant (Outlet)
as per CTO
8 Medical Checkup of Yearly as per Factory Act NABL Accredited third party
Employee laboratories.
ix) Conclusion
There will be no significant environmental and social impact on the nearby area due to the
proposed project, as ACL ensures that an adequate preventive environment management plan
will be adopted to contain the various pollutants within permissible limits and to mitigate the
environmental impact (if any) with an estimated cost of Rs 20 crore earmarked for the
implementation of EMP.

The greenbelt or plantation around the unit, apart from increasing the green cover, will also act
as an effective barrier between the proposed project and its surroundings. Regular monitoring
of all the components of the environment will be done as per MoEF & CC, and TSPCB. Regular
monitoring, management, and timely compliance with the Environment Protection Norms
prescribed by TSPCB, MoEF & CC, and other regulatory bodies will be ensured.

The proposed grinding unit of M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL), with an investment of Rs.
1400 crore in the district, apart from generating revenues for the central and state exchequer
and bridging the demand-supply gap for cement in the marketing regions, will also narrow
down the prevailing unemployment in the area by generating direct and indirect employment
opportunities. The local economy will receive a boost due to employee spending and services
generated by the company. The overall effect will enhance the income of the locals and
employees, thus increasing their purchasing capacity and higher standard of living, viz., better
education, improved health and sanitation facilities, housing, etc. The implementation of the
proposed project in the region will have major positive benefits, which will ultimately lead to
the sustainable development of the region.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 18 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
CHAPTER - 1

INTRODUCTION

1.1 PURPOSE OF THE REPORT

The draft EIA/EMP has been prepared in compliance with the Terms of Reference (ToR)
approved by SEIAA, Telangana, vide ToR File No. SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024, dated April 11,
2024, to carry out the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) study for the proposed stand-
alone grinding unit with a cement production capacity of 6.0 million TPA (Line I: 3.0 million TPA
and Line II: 3.0 million TPA) and a D.G. set of 1000 KVA (Line I: 500 KVA and Line II: 500 KVA) at
Village Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State Telangana.

The main purpose of this report is to provide a statement after analyzing all the significant
impacts of the proposed project and the measures that should be taken to eliminate and
mitigate them. It contains essential information for:

• The proponent must implement the proposal in an environmentally and socially


responsible way.

• The responsible authority to make an informed decision on the proposal, including the
terms and conditions that must be attached to an approval or authorization; and
• The public should understand the proposal and its likely impacts on people and the
environment.

1.2 Identification of Project and Project Proponent


1.2.1 Identification of the Project:

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) proposes to set up a stand-alone cement grinding unit with a
cement production capacity of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I: 3.0 million TPA and Line II: 3.0 million TPA)
and a D.G. set of 1000 KVA (Line I: 500 KVA and Line II: 500 KVA) located at Village
Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State of Telangana. The entire
project will be implemented in a single phase and will be implemented soon after getting EC or
CTE in a time period of 18 months.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 19 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Table 1.1: Production Capacities of the Proposed Project

Particulars Unit Line -I Line -II Total in


MMTPA
Cement MMTPA 3.0 3.0 6.0
(Various types such as OPC, PPC, PSC, PCC, other etc.)
D.G. Set (Emergency Backup) KVA 500 500 1000

A. Screening Category

As per EIA Notification S.O. - 1533 dated 14th Sept., 2006 & as amended thereof; this project
(Standalone Grinding Unit) falls under Category - “B1”, under S. No. 3, Project Activity ‘3 (b)’
Cement Plants.

1.2.2 Status of the Proposed Project with respect to Environment Clearance

The chronology of the project activities undertaken so far with respect to the process of
obtaining Environment Clearance are as given in Table - 1.2.

Table 1.2: Status of the Proposed Project with respect to Environment Clearance

S. No. Project Activity Details


Application (Form - 1/ToR and Pre-Feasibility Report) uploaded
1 11th April., 2024
on SEIAA web portal.
ToR Letter issued by SEIAA, Telengana vide ToR Letter No.
2 SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024 (ToR Identification No: 27th May, 2024.
TO24B1103TG5422996N).
Summer Season
3 Baseline Monitoring period
March to May 2024

1.2.3 Introduction to the Project Proponent:

The Adani Group is a diversified organization in India with a market cap of $246.00 billion (as of
September 5, 2022), comprising seven publicly traded companies. Adani Group is
headquartered in Ahmedabad, in the state of Gujarat, India. Over the years, Adani Group has
positioned itself to be the market leader in its transport logistics and energy utility portfolio
businesses, focusing on large-scale infrastructure development in India with O & M practices
benchmarked to global standards with key businesses across resources (coal mining and

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 20 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
trading), logistics (airports, shipping, rail, and airport terminals), energy (LNG, city gas), thermal
power generation, renewable (solar and wind) and transmission energy infrastructure, city gas
distribution, agro-commodities and ancillary industries, and real estate. Adani Group is the
largest private power producer in India. The biggest source of competitive advantage for the
Adani Group is its highly qualified and experienced team of professionals. The team has
demonstrated capabilities in the conceptualization and implementation of large projects and
has excellent records of establishing benchmarks in the industry.

The Group currently has seven listed companies namely:

• Adani Enterprises Limited (AEL) is a diversified entity mainly into integrated coal
management, bunkering, coal MDO operations, and edible oil refining and marketing.
• Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited (APSEZ) is the operating and holding
company for the port, SEZ, and logistics businesses.
• Adani Transmission Limited (ATL) is the operating and holding company for transmission
assets.
• Adani Power Limited (APL) is the operating and holding company for thermal generation
assets.
• Adani Green Energy Limited (AGEL) is the operating and holding company for renewable
energy assets.
• Adani Gas Limited is the operating and holding company for the group’s gas business.
• Adani Wilmar Limited.

Adani Group is one of the fastest-growing conglomerates in India and has the distinction of
being the industry leader with business interests in India as well as abroad. Some highlights of
the group are:

• It has the distinction of being India’s largest port operator.


• Its Fortune brand of edible oil is the largest selling brand in its category in India.
• Adani Group is the largest integrated coal manager in the country.
• It is the largest private-sector thermal power producer in India.
• It is the largest solar power producer in India.
• It has the largest network of transmission lines in India.
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 21 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
ACL is the flagship company of the group and has been instrumental in bringing new business
growth and prospects to the group. It has been instrumental in setting up the thermal power
generation, renewable power generation, and transmission businesses of the group. The group
has attained a leadership position in the field it represents and has created immense value for
the stakeholders.
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL), a subsidiary company of Adani Group, has been formed for the
development of a number of cement projects (an integrated cement plant, grinding units, and
limestone mine).
Brief Description of Nature, Size, Location of the Project and its Importance to the Country,
Region

1.2.4 Brief Description of Nature, Size and Location of Project

Table 1.3: Brief Description of Nature, Size and Location of the Project

S. No Particulars Details
A Nature of the Project Proposed Project
B Size of the Project Unit Line -I Line -II Total
MMTPA 3.0 3.0 6.0
KVA 500 500 1000
Location Details
Village Ramannapet
Tehsil Ramannapet
District Yadadri Bhuvanagiri
C
State Telangana
Latitude 17°16'35.48"N to 17°16'33.10"N
Longitude 79° 4'14.40"E to 79° 4'15.66"E
SOI Toposheet No 56 O/4, 56 O/3, 53K/16, 53 K/15

1.2.5 Importance to the Country and Region National Importance

Industrialisation is the better way for growth and employment, and it is also a strategic location
connecting Indian markets. Industrialisation and infrastructure growth have to go hand in
hand. Cement is a major component of infrastructure growth. Total cement production in the
area and nearby state does not match demand growth, and hence new capacities must come
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 22 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
up concurrently. The proposed plant will ensure that the supply situation in Telangana and
neighbouring states is comfortable in the coming years, as growth is expected to propel
demand.

Ever since it was regulated in 1982, the Indian cement industry has attracted huge
investments, both from India and from foreign investors. India has a lot of potential for
development in infrastructure and construction sites, and the cement sector is expected to
largely benefit from it. Some of the recent major government initiatives, such as the
development of 100 smart cities, are expected to provide a major boost to the sector. The
Indian government has set a target to invest INR 100 billion in developing infrastructure from
2019 to 2025.

The target investment in infrastructure is to double the investment made during 2014–19. In
view of the INR 100 billion investment in infrastructure, the Indian cement industry is
estimated to have a cement consumption of 593 MTPA, and industry consumption is expected
to cross 85% capacity utilisation after 2022–23. The execution of government development of
infrastructure is observed to be high, and even in many sectors, it is found to be touching 90%.
Therefore, the cement demand is expected to touch 593 MT by 2024–25 in the high growth
scenario. All India projected cement demand in different economic scenarios is under:

Table 1.4: Cement Demand Forecast

Year Economic Scenario


Present Growth (MT) Modern Growth High Growth (INR
100 billion Infra (MT)
2020-21 354 367 377
2021-22 374 393 422
2022-23 395 423 472
2023-24 418 455 429
2024-25 442 499 493

The demand forecast gives a future prospect for the Indian cement industry, and the cement
industry is expected to grow at a at a CAGR of 9.8% until 2025 in a high growth scenario.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 23 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
The forecasted cement demand and industry capacity utilisation show that by 2022–23,
industry will cross capacity utilisation of 90%. Therefore, there is scope for the Indian cement
industry to start new capacity addition projects to take advantage of future market demand.
Also, a significant factor that aids the growth of this sector is the ready availability of the raw
materials for making cement, such as limestone and coal. The housing sector is the biggest
demand driver for cement, accounting for about 67% of the total consumption in India. The
other major consumers of cement include infrastructure at 13%, commercial construction at
11%, and industrial construction at 9%.
Regional Importance
Adani Group is known for its environment-friendly initiatives across the sectors it operates in
and its strong reputation for sustainable growth. In line with the existing agenda to make India
Power sustainable in the future, cement manufacturing units are being planned close to coal-
based thermal power plants. The disposal of fly ash is an environmental concern that is faced
by all coal-based thermal power-generating plants. Cement can consume up to 35 percent of
the fly ash produced in power plants and thus reduce environmental concern.
The project planned by the group would also generate immense employment opportunities
and a significant contribution to the state and central exchequer., as well as the as well as the
improvement of the socioeconomics of the area by way of education, vocational training,
animal husbandry, improving infrastructure facilities such as roads, transport, drinking water
supply, medical facilities, etc. The Adani Group is committed to the development of the country
and will put all efforts into comprehensive development of this area, as is being practiced by us
at other establishments. In addition, various rural development initiatives for the upliftment of
the nearby communities will be undertaken under social economic development activities and
corporate social responsibilities (CSR).
1.3 Scope of the study:
The scope of this study covers all the points given in the Terms of Reference (ToR) prescribed
by the SEIAA, Telengana, vide SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024 (ToR Identification No:
TO24B1103TG5422996N), dated April 11, 2024. This EIA/EMP Report includes a total twelve
chapters as per Appendix III of the EIA Notification, 2006. The regulatory scoping of the project
as per the ToR has been covered and mentioned in “Point-wise Reply of the ToR" on pages 9 to
29.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 24 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Chapters Description
Chapter - 1 Introduction
Chapter - 2 Project Description
Chapter - 3 Description of the Environment
Chapter - 4 Anticipated Environmental Impacts and Mitigation Measures
Chapter - 5 Analysis of Alternatives (Technology & Site)
Chapter - 6 Environmental Monitoring Plan
Chapter - 7 Additional Studies
Chapter - 8 Project Benefits
Chapter - 9 Environment Cost Benefit Analysis
Chapter - 10 Environment Management Plan
Chapter - 11 Summary & Conclusion
Chapter - 12 Disclosure of Consultants Engaged

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 25 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

CHAPTER - 2
PROJECT DESCRIPTION

2.1 INTRODUCTION

This chapter deals with the details of the project, which include the need for the project, the
which include the need for the project, the location of the project site, the size or magnitude of
the operation, the requirements of the project, the proposed schedule for approval and
implementation, the technology and process description, major equipment and machinery,
infrastructure facilities, the description of mitigation measures, and the assessment of new and
tested technology for the risk of technological failure.

2.2 Type of the Project

As mentioned in the previous chapter, the proposed project is a greenfield project, which falls
under Category “B1” under S.No. 3, Project Activity ‘3 (b)’ Cement Plants EIA Notification dated
September 14, 2006, and as amended thereto. The proposed project is a stand-alone grinding
unit with a cement production capacity of 6.0 MMTPA (2x3.0 million metric tonnes per annum)
located at Village Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State
Telangana.

2.2.1 Need for the Project

Industrialisation is the better way for growth and employment, and it is also a strategic location
connecting Indian markets. Industrialisation and infrastructure growth have to go hand in
hand. Cement is a major component of infrastructure growth. Total cement production in the
area and nearby state does not match demand growth, and hence new capacities must come
up concurrently. The proposed plant will ensure that the supply situation in Bihar and
neighbouring states is comfortable in the coming years, as growth is expected to propel
demand.

The Indian government has set a target to invest INR 100 billion in developing infrastructure
from 2019 to 2025. The target investment in infrastructure is to double the investment made
during 2014–19. In view of the INR 100 billion investment in infrastructure, the Indian cement

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 26 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
industry is estimated to have a cement consumption of 593 MTPA, and industry consumption is
expected to cross 85% capacity utilisation after 2022–23. The execution of government
development of infrastructure is observed to be high, and even in many sectors, it is found to
be touching 90%. Therefore, the cement demand is expected to touch 593 MT by 2024–25 in
the high growth scenario. Due to the increasing demand in various sectors such as housing,
commercial, and industrial construction, the cement industry is expected to reach 550–600
million metric tonnes per year (MTPA) by the year 2025. Thus, this project is of prime
importance to the country and the local region.

Adani Group is known for its environment-friendly initiatives across the sectors it operates in
and its strong reputation for sustainable growth. In line with the existing agenda to make India
Power sustainable in the future, cement manufacturing units are being planned close to coal-
based thermal power plants. The disposal of fly ash is an environmental concern that is faced
by all coal-based thermal power-generating plants. Cement can consume up to 35 percent of
the fly ash produced in power plants and thus reduce environmental concern.

The project planned by the group would also generate immense employment opportunities
and a significant contribution to the state and central exchequer., as well as the as well as the
improvement of the socioeconomics of the area by way of education, vocational training,
animal husbandry, improving infrastructure facilities such as roads, transport, drinking water
supply, medical facilities, etc. The Adani Group is committed to the development of the country
and will put all efforts into comprehensive development of this area, as is being practiced by us
at other establishments.

Therefore, looking into the increasing demand for cement, Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) is
proposing a stand-alone grinding unit with a cement production capacity of 6.0 MMTPA (2x3.0
million metric tonnes per annum) located at Village Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District
Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State Telangana.

2.2.2 Location of the Project

The project site is located at Village Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District Yadadri


Bhuvanagiri, State Telangana.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 27 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Table 2.1 General Location Details

Village Ramannapet
Tehsil Ramannapet
District Yadadri Bhuvanagiri
State Telangana
Latitude 17°16'35.48"N to 17°16'33.10"N
Longitude 79° 4'14.40"E to 79° 4'15.66"E
SOI Toposheet No 56 O/4, 56 O/3, 53K/16, 53 K/15

General Location Map:


Figure 2.1. General location map of the project site

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 28 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Figure 2.2: Project Location along with Corner Co-ordinates of the Project Site

Table.2.2: Corner Co-ordinates of the Project Site


Sr.No Latitude Longitude Sr.No Latitude Longitude
C1 17°16'35.48"N 79° 4'14.40"E C13 17°16'55.31"N 79° 4'32.43"E
C2 17°16'34.71"N 79° 4'16.80"E C14 17°16'48.72"N 79° 4'43.44"E
C3 17°16'41.77"N 79° 4'19.44"E C15 17°16'55.48"N 79° 4'51.13"E
C4 17°16'40.91"N 79° 4'26.51"E C16 17°16'56.37"N 79° 4'53.45"E
C5 17°16'44.76"N 79° 4'27.54"E C17 17°16'54.49"N 79° 4'54.16"E
C6 17°16'44.76"N 79° 4'20.02"E C18 17°16'57.74"N 79° 5'5.73"E
C7 17°16'47.42"N 79° 4'20.62"E C19 17°16'56.93"N 79° 5'6.07"E
C8 17°16'47.96"N 79° 4'23.60"E C20 17°16'36.53"N 79° 4'24.84"E
C9 17°16'49.31"N 79° 4'24.60"E C21 17°16'36.75"N 79° 4'24.58"E
C10 17°16'49.17"N 79° 4'25.81"E C22 17°16'31.16"N 79° 4'13.95"E
C11 17°16'46.67"N 79° 4'25.07"E C23 17°16'32.07"N 79° 4'13.47"E
C12 17°16'45.92"N 79° 4'27.98"E C24 17°16'33.10"N 79° 4'15.66"E

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 29 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
2.2.3 Plant Site Layout

The proposed project is planned in an area of 26.52 ha. The land is in the possession of Group
Company Blue Star Realtors Private Limited (BSRL). A further MOU is signed via India Non-
Judicial Certificate No. IN-GJ66369469641805V, dated October 26, 2023, between Ambuja
Cements Limited and Blue Star Realtors Private Limited (BSRL) to setup a cement grinding unit
on the respective land. A copy of the same is enclosed along with this draft EIA/EMP report.
The copy of the land conversion from agricultural land to industrial land is under the process
documents enclosed along with this EIA/EMP report. The setting up of the grinding unit will
result in a permanent change in the land use pattern from agricultural land to industrial land.
No forest land is involved in the project area.

Out of the total project area, approx. 8.92 ha (i.e., 33.63% of the total project area) will be
covered under greenbelts or plantations.

The area breakup as per the proposed layout of the site is given in Table 2.3.

Table 2.3: Project Area Break-up

S.No Land use Description Proposed in Ha Area in Percentage

1 Built-up area, Road & Parking 5.63 21.23

2 Open area 11.97 45.14

3 Green Belt 8.92 33.63

Total 26.52 100

The Plant Layout showing Proposed Clinker Grinding Unit indicating different components
including proposed processing unit, storage areas, greenbelt area, etc. is given on next page.
(Figure - 2.3).

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 30 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-
Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 31 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Figure 2.4: Project Site Photographs

2.3 Size or Magnitude of Operation:


2.3.1 Size/Magnitude of Operation
M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) proposes to set up a cement grinding unit with a cement
production capacity of 2x3.0 million metric tonnes per annum (MMTPA) at Village
Ramannapet, Taluka Ramannapet, District Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, Telangana. All standalone

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 32 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
cement grinding units fall under Category ‘B1’ of Schedule 3(b) as per EIA Notification 2006 and
its subsequent amendments.

Details regarding the size or magnitude of the operation in terms of area, capacity, and cost are
given in Tables 2.4, 2.5, 2.6 and 2.7 respectively.

Table 2.4: Size or Magnitude of Operation in terms of Area

Particulars Details
Total Project Area 26.52 ha, which will be converted to industrial use; out of the
total area, 8.92 ha (33.63%) of greenbelt/plantation.
Source: Pre-Feasibility Report

Table 2.5: Size or Magnitude of Operation in terms of Capacity

Particulars Unit Line-I Line -II Total


Cement MMTPA 3.0 3.0 6.0
(Various types such as OPC, PPC, PSC, PCC, other etc.)
D.G. Set (Emergency Back Up) KVA 500 500 1000
Source: Pre-Feasibility Report

Table 2.6: Size or Magnitude of Operation in terms of Cost

S.
Particulars Details
No
1 Estimated Cost of the Project Rs. 1400 Crores
(Line - I: Rs. 700 Crores & Line - II: Rs. 700 Crores)
2 Cost for Environmental Capital Cost = Rs. 20.1 Crores
Management Plan (EMP) (Line - I: Rs. 10.05 Crores + Line - II: Rs. 10.05 Crores)
Recurring Cost = Rs. 4.8 Crores
(Line - I: Rs. 2.4 Crores + Line - II: Rs. 2.4 Crores)
Source: Pre-Feasibility Report
Table 2.7: Facilities/ Activities Proposed for Installation of Line - I & II

S. No Unit Proposed Major facilities and associated activities


• Cement Mill
• Storage Facilities for Raw Materials and
Products (Covered Sheds, Silos)
1 Line - I & II • Packing Plant and Packers
• Truck Loaders
• Truck Tipplers (for Gypsum and Clinker)
• Coal Mill
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 33 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• Waggon Tippler
• Bulk Loader
• Dry Fly ash unloading
• Coal Crusher/Hot Air Generator
• Fluidised Bed Combustion (FBC)

2 D.G. Set Diesel Generator with storage facility for fuel


3 Others Sewage Treatment Plant (STP)
Source: Pre-Feasibility Report

2.4 Requirements for the Project

It is proposed to manufacture various types, such as OPC, PPC, PSC, PCC, etc., depending on
market demand. The project requirements, such as raw materials, fuel, water, power, and
manpower, as well as the source of supply, are described in the sections below. Raw material is
required along with the estimated quantity, likely source, marketing area of final products,
mode of transport of raw material and finished product, and storage capacity.

2.4.1 Raw Material Requirement


The major raw materials (clinker, fly ash, gypsum, and slag) requirement is estimated at 100%.
Various types, such as OPC, PPC, PSC, PCC, etc., are presented in the table below. However, the
actual quantity will be less than the proposed quantity as a mix of different types of products
will be produced. Details regarding the quantity of raw materials required, their source, and
the distance and mode of transportation for the proposed project are given in Table 2.8.
Table 2.8: Raw Material Requirement (For each line of 2.5 million TPA)

Raw material for each line Storage for


Sl. Source & Mode of
(Dry basis) unit in MMTPA both lines in
No. Distance Transport
Particulars Line I Line II MT
Domestic Plants /
In house plant
RCC Silo
1. Clinker 2.85 2.85 (Wadi or nearest in Rail/Road
1 x 100000
house plant)/
~300kms
Gypsum
Domestic - Covered Shed
2. (natural/che 0.24 0.24 Rail/Road
Gypsum~500 kms 1 x 4000
mical)
Nearby thermal RCC Silo
3. Fly ash 1.05 1.05 Rail/Road
Power plant 1 x 6000

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 34 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Raw material for each line Storage for
Sl. Source & Mode of
(Dry basis) unit in MMTPA both lines in
No. Distance Transport
Particulars Line I Line II MT
(SDSTPS
Krishnapattam, CFA/WFA - 1
NTPC x 4000
Ramagundam,
any nearby
sources)
~500-km)
Domestic Covered Shed
4. Slag 1.95 1.95 Rail/Road
~500 km 1 x 4000
Source: Pre-Feasibility Report

The details of Raw Material mix ration of Cements products for cement manufacturing have
been envisaged as below:

Sl. Proportion by weight (%)


Raw Material
No. OPC PPC PSC PCC
1 Clinker 92-95 60-65 30-35 38-42
Gypsum
2 5-8 5-8 5-8 5-8
(Natural/ Chemical)
3 Fly ash 0 30-35 0 30-35
4 Slag 0 0 60-65 25-30

These values have been used as a basis for this report.

• Moisture in gypsum (natural/chemical) 12-20%


• Moisture in CFA / Wet Fly ash <10-20%
• Moisture in Dry Fly ash <1-2%
• Moisture in Slag 10-20%
• Moisture in Clinker <1% Dry

The addition of gypsum shall depend upon the quality of clinker and purity of gypsum. Further,
the addition of gypsum should be such that the SO3 content of the cement should be below
3.5% as stipulated in the latest IS Code: 1489. For this report, purposeful sizing of equipment
and storage has been done based on 5% gypsum addition.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 35 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
The fly ash can be added in the cement manufacturing process up to 35% depending upon the
quality of clinker and fly ash. The quality of fly ash should be as per IS: 3812 (Part 1). The fly ash
addition in PPC has been considered as 35% for the purpose of this report. However, it is to be
ensured that the C3S content of the clinker is more than 50% and as per IS: 1489, the
compressive strength in lime reactivity of fly ash, i.e., to be inter-grind, shall not be less than
6.0 MPA.
A mass balance diagram for the manufacturing of various types of cement, such as OPC, PPC,
PSC, PCC, other types, etc., has been shown in Figures 2.5.
Figure 2.5: Mass/Material Balance Diagram

b. Fuel Requirement

S. No. Name Quantity Calorific % Ash % Source Approx.


Required Value Sulphur Distance &
(Kcal. / Mode of
Line -I Line -II
kg) Transportation
1 Coal 0.07 0.07 4000- 30-35 0.4-1.5 E-Auction 400 - 800
(Million 4500 / Open km/Road.
TPA) - market
on dry
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 36 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
basis for
HAG
2 HSD 50 50 10000 - 10-12 Authorized Rail/ Road
(L/h) local
retailers

Table 2.9.Other Basic Requirement Other basic requirements for the proposed project

S. Particulars Requirement Source


No.
Line -I Line-II Total
1 Water Requirement (KLD) 300 300 600 Ground water / Surface water
2 Power Requirement (MW) 18 18 36 Dedicated supply line from
nearby sub-station at
Ramannapet at 132 KV / 66 KV
or 33 KV switch yard with
suitable step-down transformer,
if required.
3 Manpower Operation Phase
Requirement
Regular 15 15 30 Locals will be given preference
in employment as per their
Contractual 75 75 150
eligibility.
Total 90 90 180

2.4.2 Water Requirement

The total fresh water requirement for the proposed project (Lines I and II) will be 600 KLD (Line
I: 300 KLD + Line II: 300 KLD), which will be sourced from groundwater and surface water. The
company will also augment its water requirement through rainwater harvesting. Status of
Approval: No Objection Certificate (NOC) for groundwater abstraction of 600 KLD to be
obtained from CGWA.

Table 2.10: The breakdown of raw water requirements

Sr.No Description Line-1 Line-II Total


1 Drinking & Flushing water consumption 10 10 20
2 Process water consumption 220 220 440
3 Water consumption in Lab 5 5 10
4 Equipment Cooling water (Evaporation + Blow down 65 65 130

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 37 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
losses + backwash water in treatment)

Total water consumption 300 300 600


1 Total waste water from process and cooling - - -
2 Loss in CT blow down 15 15 30
3 Losses in Water Treatment 15 15 30
4 Regeneration from sewage water treatment plant 5.0 5.0 10
5 Total for Dust suppression system and green belt 35.0 35.0 70

Figure 2.6: Water balance diagram


.

2.4.3 Power Requirement

The maximum power demand for the proposed stand-alone grinding unit has been estimated
at about 36 MW (Line I: 18 MW + Line II: 18 MW), which will be sourced from a from a nearby
sub-station at Ramannapet. D.G. set (for emergency backup). Details regarding the power
requirement are given in Table 2.11.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 38 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Table 2.11 Power Requirement
Description Requirement (MW) Source
Line I Line II
Power 18 Dedicated supply line from nearby sub-station at
requirement MW 18 MW Ramannapet at 132 KV / 66 KV or 33 KV switch yard
(MW) with suitable step-down transformer, if required.
To be directly sourced from nearby authorized local
80-100 L/h for each retailers as and the required for intermittent
Diesel (Standby)
DG set consumption for DG Set (2 X 500KVA) as power
backup. No storage will be required.
Power Balance Power balance is given in Table - 2.12

Table 2.12 Power Balance


S. Description Capacity / kwh / ton of MW
No Annum (TPA) cement
Line I
1 Cement Mill & Packing plant 30,00,000 0.06 15
2 Plant Lighting & Miscellaneous - - 3
Total Power Requirement 18
Line II
1 Cement Mill & Packing 30,00,000 0.06 15
2 Plant Lighting & Miscellaneous - - 3
Total Power Requirement 18

2.4.4 Manpower Requirement

The total manpower requirement during the operation phase of the project is estimated to be
220 people, out of which 78 will be regular and 142 will be contractual during the operation
phase. During the implementation phase, about 65 people will be employed. Unskilled or semi-
skilled manpower will be sourced from the local area, and skilled manpower will be sourced
from outside the area. Details regarding the manpower requirement are given in Table 2.13.
Table 2.13: Manpower Requirement- Operation Phase

Manpower Requirement Details Sources


(No.)
Line - I Line - II Total
Regular 15 15 30 Locals will be given
preference in
Contractual 75 75 150 employment as per
their eligibility.
Total 90 90 180

Source: Pre-Feasibility Report


Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 39 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
2.5 Proposed Schedule for Approval and Implementation

The construction work will be started after getting Environmental Clearance from the SEIAA
and Consent to Establish (CTE) from Telangana.

Proposed Schedule for Approval:

Environment Clearance from SEIAA: by July, 2024.

Consent to Establish from Telangana: CTE will be obtained after obtaining EC.

Proposed Schedule for Implementation:

Implementation schedule for the Line – I & Line II of proposed project is approx. 18 months and
will be commissioned within the validity period of EC.

2.6 Technology and Process Description


Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) proposes to set up a stand-alone cement grinding unit with a
cement production capacity of 6.0 million TPA (Line I: 3.0 million TPA and Line II: 3.0 million
TPA) and a D.G. set of 1000 KVA (Line I: 500 KVA and Line II: 500 KVA) located at Village
Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State of Telangana.
Technology Description of the Grinding Unit
The proposed grinding unit will be based on dry process technology for cement manufacturing.
Process Description of the Grinding Unit
Clinker and gypsum shall be filled into the respective hoppers through a suitable material
handling system. ACL proposed to install 2x400 TPH cement grinding mills for cement grinding.
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 40 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Vertical Roller Mill (VRM) and Roller Press technology shall be used for clinker grinding. The
arrangement for the cement grinding circuit is considered for clinker storage, gypsum storage,
fly ash storage, cement storage, and packing plants. Clinker unloading by rail and bagged
cement loading by trucks for road transport are proposed. The process technology of VRM and
roller press technology is discussed below:
2.6.1 Vertical Roller Mill (VRM)
A vertical roller mill operates under the principle of air sweeping with impact, compression,
and shear forces.
• The latest generation of VRM is the most robust state-of-the-art technology for cement
grinding applications.
• VRM performs four major operations inside a single machine: drying of raw material,
grinding, material transportation, and material classification.
• It comes in a 2 roller, 4 roller, or 6 grinding roller segment design, which gives greater
flexibility; if one roller is down, production with 70% capacity can be achieved with the
remaining rollers.
• VRM is the most energy efficient equipment, resulting in less power consumption.
• Water spray is required on the table for material bed stabilization.
• External heat sources are required for the drying of materials.
• Coal- or oil-fired HAG is considered for the heat requirement.
2.6.2 Ball mill + roller press circuit
Ball mills mainly work on the principle of impact and attrition forces, and in conjunction with
roller presses, their efficiency and output are improved.
• Ball mills consist of single or double chambers.
• Each chamber is filled with grinding media (steel balls) of different sizes.
• As the mill gets rotated, along with that, due to centrifugal forces Grinding media also get
lifted and rotated. When centrifugal forces get neutralized by gravitational forces, grinding
media fall on material. Due to these continuous impact and attrition forces, the grinding
process takes place.
• A current of air is passed through the mill. This helps keep the mill cool and sweeps out
evaporated moisture, which would otherwise cause hydration and disrupt material flow.
The dusty exhaust air is cleaned, usually with bag filters.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 41 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• A ball mill shall be used in conjunction with a roller press.
• External heat sources are required for the drying of materials.
• Coal- or oil-fired HAG is considered for the heat requirement.

A high-efficiency circulating fan will be operated to collect the ground material in the system.
The collected ground material will be taken into the cement silos with the help of a series of air
slides and bucket elevators. To minimize pollution, the exhaust of the circulating fan is
connected to the bag filter. The product collected at the bag filter shall be transported to the
cement silo through a set of air slides and a bucket elevator.
The waste material, such as fly ash, slag, etc., shall be ground with clinker and gypsum to
manufacture different types of cement, such as OPC, PPC, PSC, and PCC, depending on market
demand. The steps involved in the cement manufacturing process are as follows:

• Clinker Storage and Handling


• Gypsum, fly ash and slag storage, handling, and crushing
• Coal Crushing and a Hot Air Generator
• Clinker Grinding: Cement Production and Storage
• Cement Packing, Loading, and Dispatch

The manufacturing process details are given below:

Clinker Storage and Handling

Clinker will be received at the project site by road and unloaded truck tippler, transported to
storage by a belt conveyor, and stored in Clinker Silo. From the silo, clinker will be conveyed to
the mill hopper by a combination of extraction equipment and belt conveyors. Clinker will be
extracted from the clinker silo through openings provided with needle gates and clinker
discharge sector gates. A set of belt conveyors will be provided for clinker extraction from the
silo and feeding to cement mill hoppers.

Gypsum, fly ash and slag storage, handling, and crushing

The project envisages the use of additives and correctives like gypsum, fly ash, slag, etc. for
manufacturing different varieties of cement depending on market demand. A common

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 42 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
crushing system for additives has been considered for the project. Additives will be received at
the project site by dump trucks and will be unloaded in BRU. From BRU, additives shall be fed
to an additive crusher and then stockpiled by a system of impact belt conveyors.

The crusher will have bypass provisions for bypassing material that does not need to be
crushed. Slag will be received by road, unloaded by truck tippler, transported to storage by a
belt conveyor, and stored in a stockpile by stacker. Slag will be reclaimed by the reclaimer for
further conveying to mill hoppers by conveyors. For fly ash unloading, a pneumatic system will
be provided and will be stored in fly ash silos.
Coal Crushing with a Hot Air Generator
Coal will be received by road and unloaded by truck tippler in a coal storage shed of 1000 tons
and fed to the coal mill for grinding and use in HAG to generate hot air to absorb moisture in
the raw materials and ensure the ensure the proper functioning of air pollution control
equipment.
Clinker Grinding: Cement Production and Storage
A mix of clinker, gypsum, and additives (as per the cement type) will be fed to the grinding
table and ground to manufacture different varieties of cement. The cement will be stored in a
cement silo.
Cement packing
The cement from silos will be extracted and fed to the installed 2 x 3 nos. of electronic packers
with 16 spouts and double discharge with a capacity of 240 TPH each through air slides, bucket
elevators, and screens. The packer will be connected to 18 trucks. or trailer loaders for loading
packed cement bags. The packed bags from packers will be transported to truck loading bays
by suitable flat belt conveyors and diverters. A separate provision will also be available to load
bulk cement into closed tankers.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 43 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Figure 2.7: Schematic Process Flow Chart

2.6.3 Proposed Utilities with Equipment’s

• The laboratory will be accommodated at the proposed plant site. The laboratory shall have
the provision of chemical and physical testing facilities for raw materials such as clinker,
gypsum, fly ash, and cement.
• A CCR building is envisaged to be constructed on site. This building can be located above
the MCC room, near the cement mill section. Operation of the cement grinding shall be
carried out from this control room. However, operation of the packing plant shall be
carried out from a separate small MCC control room in the packing plant area for better
control in line with truck placement and loader arrangement.
• Compressors and blowers have been envisaged for the operation of process equipment.
The compressed air is also used for various bag filters installed to minimize air pollution
and divert gates, valves, blasters, etc. Blowers are mainly used for the aeration of silos.
• Water treatment, cooling tower, and distribution system.

D.G. Sets

D.G. sets of 1000 KVA (Line I-500 KVA and Line II-500 KVA) are proposed to be installed for use
in case of shutdown or emergency.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 44 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
2.6.4 Other Project-Associated Activities
2.6.5 Sewage Treatment Plant

A Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) with a capacity of 20 KLD will be installed within the plant
premises for the treatment of waste water generated from domestic uses. This wastewater will
be treated in a well-designed movable bed-bio reactor (MBBR)-based treatment technology of
a sewage treatment plant. Treated water will be reused for plantation development and
gardening activities, and dry sludge generated from this STP will be used as manure in green
belt and plantation development and gardening activities. A detailed STP process description
and flow diagram are given below.

Process Description of the STP Plant:

Screen: A screen is a mechanical filter used to remove large objects from wastewater. The
sewage is first allowed to pass through a screen chamber where heavy waste and floating
materials are trapped. Due to this, blockage or choking of downstream equipment's is avoided.

Equalization: The sewage from the bar screen chamber, grit trap, and oil and grease striper
comes to the equalization tank. It is the first collection tank of the STP; it acts as a buffer to
collect the incoming raw sewage that comes at widely fluctuating rates and pass it on to the
rest of the STP at a constant flow rate.

Biological Treatment: The equalized sewage is passed into the MBBR tank. The bulk of the
treatment is provided here, employing microbes and bacteria for the process, where BOD and
COD treatments are enhanced. Oxygen is supplied by means of a diffused aeration system. The
components of the aeration tank are mixed completely. For a higher surface area for
microorganisms, floating media (MBBR) are provided on which their growth takes place. The
MBBR process works on the principle of attached growth systems and uses rotating bio-media
to retain active biomass to reduce influent BOD levels.

Sludge Settling: The bio-treated waste water passes through the settling tank, where the
biomass settles at the bottom and the clear water overflows from the top of the tank for
filtration. Settled sludge has been pumped periodically.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 45 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Dual Media Filter (DMF):
The treated sewage is passed to a dual media filter (DMF) for removal of turbidity, suspended
solids, and the odor of the treated sewage. Dual-media filters provide very efficient particle
removal under conditions of high filtration rates.

Activated Carbon Filter (ACF): It receives the water that is already filtered by the pressure sand
filter and improves the multiple quality parameters of the water, like BOD, COD, turbidity,
color, and odor. Softener: After filtration, water is passed through the softener to reduce total
hardness.

Disinfection: The treated water is then disinfected using sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) to kill
and render harmless disease-causing organisms, such as bacteria, viruses, etc. Sodium
hypochlorite is dosed for disinfection of the treated water. Finally, the treated water will be
collected in the treated water tank for further use in greenbelt development, plantation, and
gardening activities.
Parameters of STP Treated water with the standard(s)
Parameters Unit Raw Sewage Quality Expected Quality of
Treated Sewage
pH - 7.5 - 8.5 6.5 – 7.5
BOD mg/L 300 - 350 < 10
CO mg/L 500 - 550 < 100
Total Coliform MPN/100 ml 106 <500
TSS mg/L 300 <80
Oil & grease mg/L 20 - 30 <10
Figure 2.8: Schematic Diagram for Sewage Treatment Plant

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 46 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
2.6.6 Major Equipment and Machineries

Equipment Selection In selecting a particular type of equipment or storage for the project,
among others, the following factors have been considered:
• Raw material characteristics
• Environmental Sensitivity and Concerns
• Equipment costs
• Energy consumption
• Sizes in which the equipment is available
• Lead times for particular types of equipment
• Operating experience with various types of equipment
• Ease of operation of equipment
• Product to be manufactured
• Site conditions
• Local skills are available.

Equipment and Machinery Details Details of equipment and machinery, along with sizing, are
given in Table 2.14.
Table 2.14: Equipment Details of Grinding Unit

Capacity
S. No Particulars Unit
Line - I Line - II
1 Cement Mill TPH 400 400
2 Packer TPH 3x240 3x240
Hot Air Generator TPH 16

2.6.7 Storage Facilities

Details regarding storage facilities of raw material & product are given in Table 2.15.

Table 2.15: Proposed Storage Facilities (Line - I & II)

S. No. Materials Storage Capacity


1 Cement 4X10000(RCC)
2 Clinker 1 x 100000(RCC Silo)

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 47 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
3 Fly Ash 1 x 6000 MT (RCC Silo)
1 x 4000 MT (CFA/WFA)
4 Gypsum 1 x 4000 MT (Covered Shed)
5 Slag 1 x 4000 MT (Covered Shed)
6 Coal (For HAG) 1 X 1000 MT (Covered Shed)

2.6.8 Infrastructure Facilities during Construction as well as Operation Phase


Labor is one of the key factors in production; hence, it will be ensured that labourers will be
provided with infrastructure facilities during the construction phase. The following facilities will
be provided:
Construction Phase: Infrastructure facilities to be provided to the labour force as well as to
casual workers:
• Minimum space will be allocated per person or per family in terms of floor area.
• Temporary hutments will be provided during the construction period.
• The supply of safe water will be provided for all personnel, and domestic uses will be
ensured.
• Sewage and garbage disposal systems will be ensured.
• Protection against heat, cold, dampness, noise, and fire.
• Sanitary and laundry facilities, ventilation, cooking, storage facilities, and natural and
artificial lighting.
• Medical facilities will also be provided during the construction period.
• Creche will be provided for female labour.
• Rest shelter and sanitation facilities for truck drivers.

Infrastructure facilities required for construction:

• Batching plant
• An aggregate crusher will be installed for ready-mix concrete for the construction of the
grinding unit.
• Guest house for plant personnel.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 48 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Operation Phase

• Workplace facilities such as canteens, rest rooms, etc.


• Occupational health and safety with first aid facilities
• Security of the workers
• Medical Facilities
• Guest House
• Weigh Bridge
• Quality Control Lab

2.7 Description of Mitigation Measures

The mitigation measures given in this section will be for the management of emissions,
effluents, and solid and hazardous waste generation from the plant to meet environmental
standards and operating conditions.

2.7.1 Details of Emissions and Their Mitigation

The details of emissions from the clinker grinding unit and their mitigation measures are
discussed as follows:

Table 2.16: Details of Emissions and their mitigation

Emissions Source Mitigation measures


Unit Section
PM Cement Mill - Installation of Bag House
VRM
Raw Material • Water sprinkling will be done to control dust.
Handling & • A covered conveying system will be provided
Storage for the transfer of raw materials.
• De-dusting and nuisance filters will be provided
Grinding at all material transfer points.
Fugitive Unit • Fly ash will be received through closed bulkers
Emission and fed into silos through a pneumatic system.
Transportation
• Clinker, fly ash, and cement will be stored in
activity
the silos.
• Gypsum, coal, and slag will be stored in the
covered sheds.
• Road-sweeping machines will be used.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 49 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• Proper maintenance of vehicles will be done to
reduce gaseous emissions.
• PUC-certified vehicles will be used.
• Greenbelt/plantation will be done all along the
plant boundary to attenuate air pollution.

Stack Emissions

To keep the PM emissions from stacking below 30 mg/Nm3, the major source of air pollution,
i.e., the cement mill, will be provided with a bag house. Bag filters will be installed in the
packing plant, and de-dusting and nuisance filters will be installed at all material transfer
points. A list of air pollution control equipment is given in Table 2.17.
Table 2.17: List of Air Pollution Control Equipment
S. Locations Proposed No. of Gas Volume Outlet
No. Pollution Pollution m3 /hr emissions
Control Control mg/Nm3
Equipment Equipment’s
1 Cement Mill-1 Bag House 1 4,15,000
2 Cement Mill-2 Bag House 1 4,15,000
30 mg/Nm3
3 Various Transfer Points Bag Filters ~20 nos. (For -
each line)

• Periodic monitoring of all the stack emissions will be done to monitor the pollutant
concentrations.

• Maintenance of the bag house includes replacement of bags, checking the performance of
the bag house, maintenance of ID fans, etc. Information on the performance of Bag House
in relation to the process and production conditions will be collected to optimize its
efficiency.
• All the bag filters and bag houses will be designed for higher loads and gas flow, which can
meet the prescribed standards.

Material Transfer Source: Dust will be generated from all the transfer points of belt
conveyors.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 50 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Management Plan

Transfer of clinker to the clinker silo will be done through a covered conveyor belt in a very
controlled manner, while that of fly ash to the fly ash silo will be done pneumatically from
bulkers. This helps in reducing fugitive emissions.

2.7.2 Details of Effluents and their mitigation

Effluents Unit Mitigation measures to be adopted


• Grinding unit is based on the dry process technology.
• Water used for cooling at various stages of cement
Process Waste
Process
Water manufacturing will be partially evaporated and partially
recycled; hence, no waste water will be discharged.
Domestic waste water (10 KLD) generated from office toilets
and canteen will be treated in STP of 20 KLD capacity and
Domestic
Sewage
Utilities treated water (10 KLD) will be used for greenbelt
development / plantation.

2.7.3 Details of Solid and Hazardous Waste Generation and their mitigation

Details of the Solid and Hazardous waste generated from the Grinding unit and its
treatment/disposal technique has been discussed as follow:

Unit Section Type of Waste Approx. Treatment / Disposal


Waste Quantity
(TPA)
Grinding APCE SW Dust 130,000 Dust collected from
Unit various APCEs will be
totally recycled into
the process.
STP - SW STP Sludge 0.25 Used as manure for
greenbelt
development/
plantation.
Maintenance Different HW Used / Spent Oil 20 Through CPCB/SPCB
sections (5.1) authorized agency
(TSDF).
Contaminated 40 Through CPCB/SPCB
cotton rags or other authorized agency
cleaning materials (TSDF).
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 51 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
(Cat. 33.2)
Empty 0.6 Through CPCB/SPCB
barrels/containers/ authorized agency
liners (Cat. 33.1) (TSDF).
contaminated with
hazardous
chemicals /wastes
Lead Acid batteries 0.7 To OEM through buy-
back/ through
authorized recycler.
MSW Canteen Dry / Wet Organic: Kitchen 0.07 Organic waste is
and canteen/ Green composted naturally
waste and used as manure
for greenbelt
development
In Organic: Bottles, 0.04 Authorized PCB
paper, cans, textile, vendors / Recycler
etc

2.8 Assessment of New and Tested Technology for the Risk of Technological Failure
The latest modern technology will be used for cement manufacturing. The project will use high-
efficiency separators and energy-efficient equipment to ensure low power and fuel
consumption. The modern pollution control equipment will be used to keep the pollution
within the prescribed limits by SEIAA, TSPCB, Telangana, and other concerned authorities. The
proposed project will be fully automated using the latest state-of-the art technology.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 52 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

CHAPTER - 3
DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT

3.0 Introduction
To predict and evaluate the impacts of the proposed stand-alone grinding unit project on the
surrounding area, it is vital to assess the baseline status of the environmental quality in the
vicinity of the project site. A baseline study has been conducted to analyse all possible baseline
statuses of environmental quality in the vicinity of the project, which further serves as the basis
for identification, prediction, and assessment of impacts. To assess the baseline environmental
quality of the area, a field assessment has been conducted in the study area, considering the
following components of the environment: land, meteorology, air, noise, water, soil, biological
and socioeconomic status. The baseline monitoring has been conducted during the summer
season (March to May 2024) in the study area, covering an area of 10 km radius from the
project site, in accordance with the guidelines issued by MoEF and CC and the Terms of
Reference (ToR) granted by SEIAA, Telangana, for the proposed stand-alone grinding unit
project for the preparation of the EIA and EMP reports.
3.1 Environmental Settings of the Study Area
The study area considered is 10 km (aerial distance) from the boundary of the proposed
project site. The area within the project boundary or site has been considered a core zone. The
major environmental settings of the study area are as given in Table 3.1 and shown in Fig. 3.1
Table 3.1: Environmental Setting Details of 10 km Study Area

S. Distance and direction


Particulars Details
No.
1. Nearest City/Town Yadadri Bhuvanagiri 25.5 km in NE

Nearest National / State Bhuvanagiri-Nalgonda 0.56 km NE


2
Highway Ramannapet - Kommaigudem Adjacent -E
3 Nearest Railway station Ramannapet 0.57 km in NE
Rajiv Gandhi International 65.5 km W
4 Nearest Airport
Airport, Hyderabad
National Parks, Wildlife
Sanctuaries, Biosphere Nil
5 Nil
Reserves etc. within 10
km radius

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 53 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
S. Distance and direction
Particulars Details
No.

Reserve Forest (RF) / Shivanenigudem – R.F


6 Protected Forest (PF) etc. 2.6 km in East
within 10 km radius Chityal –R. F
5.6 km in S
Musi River 7.8 km in N
Wattimarthy Cheruvu Canal Northern part of site
Kommaigudem lake 1.2 km in E

Ramannapet lake 1.6 km in NE


Peddakaarthy lake 4.3 km in SE
Veellanki Lake 4.2 km in W
7 Water Bodies (within 10 Veliminedu lake 6.71 km in SW
km radius) Neernemula lake 5.07 km in NE
Nandhanpalle lake 4.6 km in N
Janampalle lake 3.62 km in NE
Shivanenigudem lake 4.18 km in NE
Iskilla lake 8.33 km in NE
Munipampula lake 7.17 km in N
Indrapalanagar lake 6.65 km in NW
Nil within 500m radius.
Distance from the HFL of
8
the river (The Musi River is located at a distance of 7.8 km in the
north.)
9 Seismic Zone Zone II
Source: Pre-Feasibility Report
List of Industries in the study area
There are few operational industries falling within 10 km radius of the project site (i.e., study
area).
Sr.No Industries Name Distance
1 MPL Steel industries Pvt.Ltd 7.55 km SW
2 Kumars Metrological Corporation Limited 8.7km SE
3 Shri Laxmi Venkateswara Rice Industries 4.5km SE
4 TRB Bricks 2.52km S
5 LVB Bricks 2.65km S
6 SYMED Labs Ltd 9.3km W

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 54 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-
Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Figure 3.1: Environmental Settings of 10 km radius Study Area


Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 55 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-
Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Figure 3.2: Map Showing distance of Proposed Site from nearest Critically Polluted Area

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 56 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0
MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-
Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
3.2 Study Period
The relevant information and data (both primary and secondary) were collected in the core as
well as the buffer zone (10 km from the project boundary) during the summer season (March
to May 2024) in accordance with the guidelines for the preparation of EIA studies in order to
assess the impacts of the proposed stand-alone grinding unit project on the existing physical,
biological, and social environment.
3.3 Environmental Components
Information on the following components and parameters was collected to study the present
scenario of the area:
• Land (including geology, topography, land use, land cover, etc.)
• Micro-Meteorology
• Air Environment
• Noise Environment
• Water Environment (including Hydrogeology)
• Soil Environment
• Biological Environment
• Socio-Economic Environment

3.4 Establishment of a Baseline for Valued Environmental Components


Baseline study and data collection were carried out for the project site and study area for
sampling and monitoring of various environmental components and parameters in the core as
well as the buffer zone during the study period, i.e., the summer season (March to May 2024),
details of which are given in Table 3.2.
Sampling, preservation, transportation/storage, and analysis of samples were carried out by a
NABL-accredited and MoEF and CC Approved environmental laboratory, namely Ecomen
Mining Pvt. Ltd., under the supervision of the EIA Coordinator and the respective concerned
functional area experts involved in the project.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 57 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).
Table 3.2: Baseline for Valued Environmental Components
S. Environmental Primary data
No. Component Parameters Frequency Monitoring / Methodology Secondary data
Sampling
Locations
1 Land Agriculture land, Habitation Once in a 10 km radius Primary and secondary Satellite image from
Settlement, Industry, Study Buffer Zone data collection using NRSC, Hyderabad and
Vegetation / Plantation, period from Plant field survey and Survey of India
Open Scrub, Surface Water Season site (Core authenticated Toposheet.
Bodies, Brick Kiln zone) credentials. Preparation
of LULC using ArcGIS
software.
2 Micro- Temperature, Relative Hourly for 01 (Project Automatic Weather
IMD book
Meteorology Humidity, Wind Speed, one season Site) monitoring station (Climatological normal
Wind Direction Rainfall (Mar. to 1981-2010), Past year
Mat., Rainfall data for:
2024) Yadadri Bhuvanagiri
district.
3 Air PM10, PM2.5, SO2, NO2 and 24 hourly), 08 Sampling: CPCB Monitoring reports of
CO, PAH twice a Guidelines/NAAQ/IS the nearby project.
week as 5182 and Instrument
per NAAQ - Manual Analysis: CPCB
2009 Guidelines/IS 5182
4 Nois Equivalent noise levels for Once in a 08 Sampling: IS 9989 -
day and night (Leq Day &Leq season Analysis: CPCB
Night) in dB (A) (day & Guidelines/IS 9989
night time)
5 Surface Water Physical parameters, Once in a 2 - -
chemical parameters & toxic season
substances in Surface water
samples (Reference-drinking
water standard and CPCB

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 58 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).
water quality norms for
Class A to E).
6 Ground Water Ground water biological Once in a 08 Ground water samples -
Parameters, BOD, COD, DO season were collected by Grab
& TSS were also analyzed. Sampling and analyzed
Temperature, pH, as per standard methods
Conductivity, Total dissolved (“Standard Methods for
solids, dissolve oxygen were Examination of Water &
analyzed onsite by various Wastewater”, APHA 23rd
types of instruments as per Edition, 2017 & Indian
(10500:2012) standard methods (IS-
3025).
7 Soil Parameters as per Indian Once in a 08 Sampling is done by as -
Agricultural Research season per laboratory SOP &
Institute Handbook (pH, USDA Book and analysis
Salinity Electrical of soil samples done as
Conductivity, Nitrogen, per USDA book, Indian
Phosphorus & Potassium) standard (IS-2720) and
USEPA standards.
8 Biological Flora and fauna including Once in a Study area Quadrate sampling Forest working plan
Environment aquatic fauna season method/ random
sampling
9 Socio- Economic Demography Once in a Study area Random Sampling of the • Census data, 2011.
Economic season Village. Survey • List of prevailing
Environment Conduction, Through diseases from PHC.
Questionnaire approach. List of Village where
Group Discussions. public health Centre
are set up.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 59 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
3.4.1 Instruments Used for Environmental Baseline Monitoring:
The following instruments were used for environmental baseline monitoring:
• Respirable Dust Sampler with Attachment for Gaseous Pollutants, Envirotech APM 460.
• Fine Particulate Sampler (FPS), APM 550.
• Sound Level Meter, Model Envirotech SLM-100.
• Digital D.O. Meter Model, 831 E (CPCB Kit).
• Automatic Weather Monitoring Station, Model Enviro WM 271.
• Global Positioning System (GPS): Garmin GPS 64S

The samples collected for various environmental constituents, viz., air, water, soil, etc., as given
in Table 3.2, were from the representative sampling points. The primary data covering details
such as type of vegetation, various agricultural crops, number. of forests, their occupation type,
existing infrastructure, communication, and medical facilities were also collected by the subject
experts through interaction with a large number of local inhabitants from the study area and
also with different government departments for the preparation of additional studies such as
land use and land cover studies, biological environment, etc. Based on the primary and
secondary data obtained from the 10 km radius buffer area and the core area, the analysis,
interpretation, and conclusion of the baseline conditions within the core and buffer zone are
given below.
3.5 Baseline Status of the Various Environmental Components
3.5.1. Geology of the Area
The study area is underlain by various geological formations that are part of the stable southern
Indian peninsular shield, and the rocks exposed are granites of peninsular Gneissic Complex-II
(Archaen to Palaeoproterozoic) with enclaves of the Dharwar Supergroup of rocks (Archaean)
and Palaeoproteozoic intrusives. Patches of Archaean yaraballi schist belt rocks of the Dharwar
supergroup are represented by amphibolites and are mainly exposed in the north-east part of
the study area. Tiny patches of ambhibolites of the unclassified Dharwar Supergroup are
reported from the central part of the study area. The rocks of Peninsular Gneissic Complex II
group under PGC Supergroup occupies a major part of the district and comprise pink

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 60 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
hornblende biotite granite, grey granite, grey biotite granite, leuco granite, grey hornblende
biotite granite, alkali feldspar granite, grey hornblende biotite gneiss, grey hornblende gneiss,
and migmatite gneiss.
Most of the area is covered by alkali feldspar granite with patches of leuco granite. Grey biotite
granite is present in the eastern part of the study area. The PGC and Dharwar rocks are
intruded by pyroxenites, basic dykes, and quartz-pegmatite veins. The granite and gneiss show
foiliation trending NW-SE to NNE-SSW and NE-SW, with vertical dips and vertical and horizontal
lineations, with a few inclined towards the NE and SE directions. Three sets of major joints
trending NW-SE, N-S, and NE-SW with sub-vertical to vertical dips occur in the area. A small,
narrow linear shear zone is present in the easternmost central part of the study area.

Figure 3.3: Geological Map of the Study Area

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 61 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Geomorphology:
Geomorphologically, major part of the study area is represented by pediment and pediplain
with isolated residual hill and denudational hill, which is very typical of granitic terrain. Overall,
the slope of the district is towards east and the general drainage pattern in the gnessic country
is coarse gendritic to sub-dendritic. The study area receives 50-70cm rainfall per annum and
experiences semiarid climate.
Figure 3.4: Geomorphological Map of Study Area

Topography and Drainage Pattern


The study area is underlain by various geological formations that are part of the stable southern
Indian.
The district is characterized by hard rock as well as alluvial formations and sand-table
topographic features. The drainage density is higher in hilly areas and lower in marginal alluvial

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 62 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
and alluvial areas. The buffer zone is a gently undulating area. The elevation of the proposed
site varies from 340.1 to 351.2 m AMSL. The project site is situated in a relatively higher
contour of 328.4 to 410.3, and the land is sloping in all directions from this project site. The
topography is influenced or modified by the existing rivers and streams.

Figure 3.5: Contour of the Study Area


Drainage Pattern:
The drainage density is higher in hilly areas and lower in marginal alluvial and alluvial areas. The
dendritic drainage pattern is common, indicating soft rock and an undulating area. The River
Musi also passes through the buffer zone in the west-east quadrant. It flows from the east to
the north in the buffer zone. There are a few other small ‘lakes’ in the area, such as
Kommaigudem Lake, Ramannapet Lake, Peddakaarthy Lake, Veellanki Lake, Veliminedu Lake,
Neernemula Lake, Nandhanpalle Lake, Janampalle Lake, Shivanenigudem Lake, Iskilla Lake,

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 63 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Munipampula Lake, and Indrapalanagar Lake. A drainage map of the 10 km radius (study area)
has been prepared, and the same is given in Figure 3.6.
Figure 3.6 :Drainage map of the 10 km Radius

3.5.2 Land Use and Land Cover Pattern


The proposed project is planned on an area of 26.52 ha. The land is in the possession of Blue
Star Realtors Private Limited (BSRL). A further MOU is signed via India Non-Judicial Certificate
No. IN-GJ66369469641805V, dated October 26, 2023, via survey nos. 132, 130, 131, 108, 588,
589, 590, 587, 586, 592, 593, 594, 610, 611, 722, 592 (in the proposed Cement GU polygon,
0.88 acres of survey land is in the canal boundary) between Ambuja Cements Limited and Blue
Star Realtors Private Limited (BSRL) to setup a cement grinding unit on the respective land. A
copy of the same is enclosed along with this draft EIA/EMP report. The copy of the land
conversion from agricultural land to industrial land is under the process documents enclosed as
along with this EIA/EMP report. The setting up of the grinding unit will result in a permanent

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 64 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
change in the land use pattern from agricultural land to industrial land. No forest land is
involved in the project area. Out of the total project area, approx. 8.92 ha (i.e., 33.63% of the
total project area) will be covered under greenbelts or plantations. The setting up of the
grinding unit will result in a permanent change in the land use pattern from agricultural land to
industrial land. No forest land is involved in the project area.
To study the land use pattern of the 10-kilometer buffer zone, land use and land cover details
have been analysed and maps have been prepared.
Objectives:
The objectives of the LULC study are as follows:
• To develop the land use and land cover map using the land coordinates of the project area
(core zone) and a 10 km radius from the project site. (Buffer Zone)
• To identify and mark the important land use and land cover features using the primary and
secondary data collected.
• To evaluate the impacts on existing land use and cover features of the buffer area of the
proposed project activities.
• To identify the mitigative measures for the sustainable use of land and to protect the
buffer zone from adverse impacts.
Technical Specification of Used Satellite Imagery Data:
Current vintage data (02.05.2024) of Indian Remote Sensing Satellite RESOURCESAT-2 (LISS-IV)
digital FCC (False Colour Composite) has been used for the preparation of the land use and land
cover thematic map of the study area. A satellite image has been procured from the National
Remote Sensing Centre, Hyderabad. Survey of India Toposheet as a reference map on 1:50,000
scale has been used for the preparation of base layer data like roads, rail networks, and villages
for geo-referencing of satellite images.
Technical Description:

Sr.No Description Data source


1 Satellite Imagery RESOURCESAT - 2 (LISS-IV)
2 Procurement of Satellite imagery NRSC, Hyderabad

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 65 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
3 SOI Toposheet No. 56 O/4, 56 O/3, 53K/16, 53 K/15
4 Satellite Vintage 02.05.2024
5 Software Used Earth Resources Data Analysis System
(ERDAS) Imagine 9.2 and Arc GIS.

Methodology Adopted for the Land Use Study


The present study involves a micro-level analysis of the land use pattern showing a 10-
kilometer radius and changes in the land use pattern using satellite data. This necessitates a
careful analysis of satellite data using a well-defined methodology.
To meet the requirement, a preliminary assessment of terrain using digital analysis to help infer
the relationship between terrain and land use has been carried out. Such an approach provides
a lucid understanding of land use units and enhances knowledge of the land use pattern,
assisting in impact assessment.
The knowledge base thus generated is used to delineate various land use units while carrying
out the interpretation of the satellite image. The derived land use information is transformed
into a GIS-based spatial database using geo-referencing techniques. Besides, a limited but well-
focused field investigation was also carried out, and the coordinates of significant land use units
using handheld GPS (Global Positioning System) were gathered to be used as control points for
geo-referencing. Interpreted land use units are verified in the field to carry out necessary
corrections wherever required before preparing the final land use map.
Using image elements such as colour, tone, texture, size, shape, and associated elements,
various land use units are delineated following the categorization and nomenclature adopted
for the national-level land use classification system as recommended by the National Remote
Sensing Centre (NRSC), Department of Space, Government of India. Some of the land use units
that are identified in the study area are listed in Table 3.3 given below.
Field Verification:
Field verification involved the collection, verification, and recording of the different surface
features that create specific spectral signatures or image expressions on the FCC. In the study
area, doubtful areas identified in the course of the interpretation of imagery are systematically

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 66 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
listed and transferred on to the corresponding SOI topographical maps for ground verification.
In addition to these, traverse routes were planned with reference to SOI topographical maps to
verify interpreted LU/LC classes in such a manner that all the different classes are covered by at
least 5 sampling areas, evenly distributed in the area. Ground truth details involving LU/LC
classes and other ancillary information about crop growth stage, exposed soils, landform,
nature, and type of land degradation are recorded, and the different land use classes are taken
from the land use map.
Table 3.3: Major Land use Units of the Study Area

Sr. No. 1st level classification 2nd level classification


Residential
1 Built-Up Or Habitation
Commercial / Industrial
Crop / Fallow Land
2 Agriculture
Plantation
Reservoir / Lake / Pond
3 Water Bodies
River
Scrub
Open Vegetation
4 Vegetation Cover
Close Vegetation
Mangroves
Open Without Scrub
5 Waste Land
Open With Scrub
Mudflow
6 Others Salt Pan
Brick Manufacturing
Land Use Pattern of 10 km Radial Buffer Area of the Project Site
The existing land use pattern and land cover distribution of the whole acquired block have been
studied from the satellite imagery and subsequent ground checking during the field surveys.
It mainly comprises agricultural land with bi-annual crops of Kharif (Kharif: Jowar, Bajra, Cotton,
etc.). Season: July to October) and Rabi (Rabi: wheat, rai, etc.). Season: December to March.
The presence of agricultural land is followed by a few dense settlements: Namakkal M village,
natural or man-made ponds, etc. The shortage of rainfall, availability of groundwater at deeper
levels, and other climatic conditions do not support good agricultural productivity in spite of
having enough land. There is no demarcated forest land within the study area; however, some

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 67 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
scattered forest is found throughout the 10-kilometer radius, especially along the periphery of
the villages.
The general land use pattern of the core and buffer may be broadly classified into four major
categories: buildup or habitation, agriculture, water bodies, waste land, and other categories.
The buildup or habitation category covered villages, towns, and infrastructure. Under the
agriculture category, crop land, fallow land, and plantations are considered. Under the water
body categories, there are reservoirs, lakes, ponds, rivers, and streams. Under the wasteland
category, land with scrub and land without scrub are interpreted. Lastly, other categories’
covered mine areas and forests are interpreted under this category. These categories are
delineated from the selected satellite image using image elements such as colour, tone,
texture, size, shape, and associated elements. The delineated land use units are transformed
into a spatial database in a GIS environment. Estimated for area and representation of each
category in the study area. The total area of LULC in the study area is calculated as 352 sq. km,
and the spatial distribution of various LULC categories within the buffer area is discussed below.
The 5 km and 10 km radius land use maps are shown Figure 3.7. The details are given below.

Methodology Flowchart for LULC Classification and Mapping

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 68 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).
Figure 3.7: False Color Composite (FCC) Satellite Imagery of Study Area

Source: NRSC, IRS - Resourcesat 2, Sensor – LISS-IV

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 69 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).
Figure 3.8: Land Use / Land Cover Map of the Study Area

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 70 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Land Use / Land Cover Classification classified into first level classification and second level
classification and major land use/land cover classes were demarcated in the study area
following Level II classification. A thematic map of 1:50,000 scale was generated incorporating
these classified categories considering the area of the project.

Table 3.4: Major Land Use Units of the Study Area in Percentage

S. 1st Level Area in Percentage 2nd Level Area in Percentage


No Classification (sq.km) (%) Classification (sq.km) (%)
1 Built-up or Residential 11.78 3.35
17.74 5.04
habitation Commercial/Industrial 5.96 1.69
2 Agriculture Crop/fallow land 274 77.87
278.8 79.20
Plantation 4.70 1.34
3 Forest 15.7 4.45 Forest 15.66 4.45
4 Water bodies Reservoir/Lake /Pond 13.81 3.92
17.18 4.88
River/Stram 3.37 0.96
5 Waste Land Open without scrub 10.39 2.95
20.97 5.96
Open with scrub 10.58 3.01
6 Mines 1.28 0.36 Mines 1.28 0.36
7 Others 0.35 0.10 Brick Manufacturing 0.35 0.10
Total 352 100

Residential
Commercial/Industrial
Crop/fallow land
Plantation
Forest
Reservoir/Lake /Pond
River/Stram
Open without scrub
Open with scrub
Mines
Brick Manufacturing

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 71 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Interpretation and Conclusion:
Built-up settlements
Settlements in the study area are generally small to medium-sized in stature and area.
Ramannapet is one of the relatively larger settlements observed in the northern part of the
study area.
The interpretation of settlement from the satellite image is based upon the image elements
such as color, tone, texture, and association. It is delineated by their typical red color.
Association with linear features such as roads reaffirmed the presence of delineation of
settlements. The spatial extent of settlement is estimated at 11.78 sq. km, representing 3.35 %
of the study area, and the industrial and commercial areas cover 5.96 sq. km with 1.69%.
Agricultural Land
Under the broad category of agriculture, crop land, fallow land, and plantations are delineated.
Cultivation is mostly dependent on river water, so irrigational activities are good. Rivers, ponds,
and tanks in each village act as rainwater storage units and do support domestic requirements
and even cultivation to some extent. Because of these conditions, minimal water-requiring
crops such as corn, sunflower, oil seeds, grams, millets, and coriander are cultivated. Cultivation
is the most predominant crop cultivated, and even if it fails, its stalks are used as fodder for
cattle.
Crop and fallow land are interpreted using their image elements, such as light to green and
smooth to medium tone; they are the second most predominant landuse category delineated in
the buffer area. As explained earlier, cultivation mostly depends upon rivers, canals, and
rainfall, and the majority of the land parcels are tilled and ready for cultivation, even with a
scanty canal. Hence, cropland is the predominant category, estimated at 274 sq km,
representing 77.87% of the buffer area; plantation area covers 4.70 sq km, or 1.34%.
Wasteland
The last category of landuse units in the study area is “wasteland,” which denotes land parcels
that could not be utilized for cultivation even after conservation measures, such as land with
scrub and land without scrub.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 72 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Next to the agricultural area, natural vegetation such as land with scrub forms the predominant
LULC category of the buffer area. The land with scrub is sparse and delineated as patches
scattered in all parts of the buffer area. The spatial pattern of scrub suggests it is closely
associated with water courses. This category occupies land with scrub, with an area of 10.58 sq.
km, representing 0.01% of the total core and buffer area.
Land without scrub, on the other hand, is interpreted using brown to white color, medium tone,
and medium texture and is generally restricted around land covered with scrub and fallow land.
They occur as small patches with a very minimal area covering 10.39 sq. km, representing
2.95% of the buffer area.
Water bodies
Many streams, small and large, are seen in the study area, distributed all over the area. They
support the domestic water requirements and for cattle. In some places, they may also be used
for irrigation purposes and are very limited. A few dry stream courses are also seen in the study
area. In the satellite image, water bodies are interpreted by their light blue to grayish blue
color, smooth tone, and smooth texture.
Most of the bodies of water retain water for a shorter period after precipitation due to soil
constraints and hence go dry soon. The spatial extent of rivers, streams, and water bodies is
estimated at 17.18 sq km and 4.888%.
Mining and forest area
Mining and forests are seen in the study area, which is distributed all over the area. Major
domestic income from the mining business. The spatial extent of mining is estimated at 1.28
and 15.66 sq km and 0.36 and 4.45%, respectively.
DIGITAL ELEVATION MODEL:
A digital elevation model (DEM) has been prepared for the proposed stand-alone grinding unit.
Data Used
• DEM Data: Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission (SRTM) data
• Data Source: http://srtm.csi.cgiar.org
• Software Used: Arc GIS

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 73 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Methodology
Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission (SRTM) data has been used for the creation of a digital
elevation model of the study area. The SRTM data has a vertical accuracy of 16 m and a spatial
resolution of 90 m.
Level-I:
The first processing stage involves importing and merging the 1-degree tiles into continuous
elevation surfaces in Arc GRID format.
Level-II:
Re-sampling the data at 23 m is done, and a contour interval of 10 m through the usual process
of interpolation is created.
Level-III:
SRTM data is converted in grid format through Arc GIS 10.2 to obtain elevation information for
the study area. Contours are then generated at 10 m intervals through the 3D analyst of Arc GIS
and then interpolated with raster data.
Level-IV:
Integration of DEM with contour map showing 3D view for surface analysis is done. The Digital
Elevation Model (DEM) of the Study Area is given in Figure 3.9.
Interpretation and Conclusion It is very clear from the DEM that the elevation varies from
328.4 m to 410.3 m in the whole study area, thus having an elevation difference of 81.9 m. The
lower elevation is covered by rivers, while the higher elevation areas are covered by agricultural
land and habitation.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 74 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).

Source: USGS SRTM Data


Figure 3.9: Digital Elevation Model of 10 km radius Study Area

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 75 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
3.5.3 Seismicity and Flood Hazard Zonation of the Area
Bureau of Indian Standards [IS - 1893 (Part-1): 2002], has grouped the country into four seismic
zones viz. Zone - II, III, IV and V. Of these, Zone - V is the most seismically active region, while
Zone – II is the least. The Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) scale, which measures the impact
of the earthquakes on the surface of the earth, broadly associated with various zones is as
follows:
Table 3.5 (a) Seismic Zones in India

S. No. Seismic Zone classification Risk factor Intensity on MMI


Scale
1 Zone – II Low Risk Zone VI & below
2 Zone – III Moderate Risk Zone VII
3 Zone – IV High Risk Zone VIII
4 Zone – V Very High-Risk Zone IX & above
Source: IMD & NIDM

According to GSHAP data, the state of Ramannapet falls in a region of Low Risk Zone seismic
hazard. Historically, parts of this state have experienced seismic activity in the M 5.0-6.0 range.
Classification of districts of Telangana as per seismic zones [IS - 1893 (Part-1): 2002] is given in
Table 3.5 (b).

Table 3.5 (b) Classification of districts of Telangana as per Seismic Zones

S. No. Seismic Zone Risk Districts


1. Zone - II Low Risk Zone Yadadri Bhuvanagiri,
Nalgonda, etc
2 Zone - III Moderate Risk Zone Khammam,etc

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 76 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).

Figure 3.10 : Earthquake Hazard Map of Telangana with Proposed Site

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 77 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Figure 3.11 : Earthquake Hazard Map of India

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 78 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Conclusion: The project site lies in Zone-II (Low Risk Zone of Seismic Zoning Map of India), as
per “BMTPC: updated by Vulnerability Atlas - 3rd Edition (updated on 2nd March, 2019); Peer
Group, Ministry of Health (MoH) and UPA; based on digitized data of SOI, GOI; Seismic Zones of
India Map, IS 1893 – 2002, BIS, GOI, Seismic tectonic Atlas of India and its environs, GIS, GOI”.
Flood Hazard Zonation of the Area:
The various natural disasters, floods are the most commonly occurring in Telangana, affecting
most of the parts of the state almost every year. Important rivers, which create floods in the
state are the Godavari River, Pogampad river. Flood Zone Map of Telangana & India showing
the Project site is given in Figure - 3.12 (a) and 3.12 (b) respectively.

Proposed Site
Figure 3.12(a) : Flood Hazard Map of Telangana with Proposed Site

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 79 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Figure 3.12(b) : Flood Hazard Map of India

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 80 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Conclusion:
The project site does not fall into the area which is “liable to flood” as per the “BMTPC:
Vulnerability Atlas - 3rd Edition (updated on 2nd March, 2019); Peer Group, Ministry of Housing
(MoH) and UPA (Urban Poverty Alleviation); based on digitized data of SOI, GOI; Census of India
2011; Flood Atlas (1987), Task Force Report (2004), C.W.C., GOI. Flood Hazard Zonation.
3.5.4 Climatological Details
Climate and Rainfall
Telangana has a humid subtropical climate. The period from June to September is referred as
Southwest Monsoon season. The Normal annual rainfall of the state is about 919.0 mm and
about 80.0% of annual rainfall received from Southwest Monsoon season (738.6 mm) alone.
Normal Rainfall for the month of June is 129.4 mm and Highest rainfall recorded during 24
hours is 317.0 mm at Alampur (Jogulamba Gadwal) on 23-June-2007.The Average Maximum
Temperature is 35.8°C and Highest Maximum Temperature 48.5°C Recorded at Ramannapet.
Highest Rainfall of 35.9 mm/day recorded at Quthbullapur (Medchal-Malkajgiri). The Average
Rainfall is 13.4 mm against 2.0 mm Normal. The highest Maximum Temperature of 43.0°C
recorded at Ramannapet.

Meteorology
Meteorology plays a vital role in determining the transport and diffusion pattern of air
pollutants released into the atmosphere. The principal variables include horizontal convective
transport (average wind speed and direction), vertical convective transport (atmospheric
stability) and topography of the area. Meteorological characteristics of an area are very much
important in assessing possible environmental impacts and in preparing environmental
management plan. Meteorological factors are time dependent and changes with respect to
time, thus, meaningful interpretation can be drawn only from long-term reliable data. For
collecting the baseline data, understanding of the meteorological conditions at the Project site
is done through study period records data obtained from India Meteorological Department
(IMD) (1981-2010). The prime importance of understanding the factor wind speed / wind
direction from the IMD data was to determine the baseline monitoring sites for air with respect

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 81 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
to the direction of the dominant meteorological factor. Wind rose diagram of IMD data used is
given in Figure - 3.13 (a).

Source: Climatological Normal (1981-2010)


Fig.3.13 Wind rose diagram

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 82 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Conclusion:

The nearest IMD station from the Project Site is Hyderabad located at approx. 65.5 km in
distance in west direction. The dominant wind direction of the area (where proposed project is
located) during the summer period is from south east direction and second dominant wind
direction is observed to be from south. Thus, the site selection for assessing the ambient air
quality within the 10 km radius from the Project site is done in the upwind, downwind & cross
wind of the dominant wind direction. As far as the annual wind pattern of the area is concern,
the same wind patterns are observed which is also taken in to consideration for location
selection of the Ambient Air Quality Monitoring.

Micro-Meteorology Condition at Site

Meteorological station was set-up at project site to record surface meteorological parameter
during Summer Season (March to May, 2024). Theoretically, meteorological parameters such as
Temperature, Humidity and Wind Speed / Wind Direction are the basic parameter which helps
in determining the ambient environment quality of the area. Thus, primary data for the Wind
speed / Wind Direction, Temperature and Humidity was recorded during the study period.
Based on the collected micro-meteorological data, relative percentage frequencies of different
wind directions and speed were calculated and plotted as a wind rose diagram as given in
Figure 3.13 (b). The percentage calculated for all parameters wind speed, wind direction,
rainfall, temperature can influence the quality, dispersion and movement of the pollutant
thereby helps in the determining the impacts caused by the proposed project activity.

Wind Rose Diagram showing the wind pattern during the study period is shown in Figure - 3.13
(b). Summary of the micro-meteorology condition near to the site is given in Table 3.6. Detailed
Hourly Micro-Meteorological Data has been enclosed as Annexure – 3. with this EIA / EMP
Report.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 83 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Table 3.6: Micro-Meteorology at Site Study Period: Summer Season (March., to May., 2024)

Month Temperature ( oC) Relative Humidity (%) Wind Speed (m / sec)


March.,2024 30.13 56.27 2.58
April.,2024 33.29 49.28 2.38
May.,2024 33.33 54.15 3.32
Source: Meteorological Station at Site

Conclusion:
It was observed from Figure 3.13 (a), that the dominant over all wind speed for the study
period is from South east direction accounting of 3.32 m/sec in May 2024. Highest temperature
is recorded for the study period is of 33.33 m/sec in May 2024.

Figure 3.13 (b): Wind Rose as per Meteorological data monitored from March to May 2024

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 84 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Mixing Height
Mixing Height (MH) is the vertical extent through which the contaminant plume can be mixed.
Forecasting of mixing height is done with the aid of the vertical temperature profile. The MH is
a function of stability. In unstable air, the MH is higher and in stable air, the MH is lower. With a
lower MH, there is a smaller volume of air in which the pollutant can be dispersed, resulting in
higher concentrations in the ambient environment.
There is a seasonal variation of MH. During summer daylight hours, MH can be few thousand
feet whereas for winter it can be a few hundred feet. It varies also in the course of a day. It is
lowest at night and increases during the day. As site specific mixing heights were not available,
mixing heights based on IMD publication, “Atlas of Hourly Mixing Height and Assimilative
Capacity of Atmosphere in India”, has been considered for Industrial Source Complex model to
establish the worst-case scenario. Secondary information has been used to determine the
mixing height over the study region for the study period i.e., summer Season and it varies from
190 - 4980 meters (IMD).
3.5.5 Ambient Air Environment
Ambient air quality monitoring is done to determine the general background concentration
levels. Samples were collected in the 10 km study area to observe pollution trends throughout
the region. It helps in providing a database for evaluation of effects of a project activity in that
region. It will be also useful in ascertaining the quality of air environment in conformity to
standards of the ambient air quality during operation phase of project.
Monitoring Parameters
The samples were collected for the following air quality determinants:
• Sulphur Dioxide (SO2)
• Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2)
• Particulate Matter (PM10 and PM2.5)
• Carbon Monoxide (CO)
• Poly Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) Analytical methods prescribed by CPCB & approved Indian
Standard methods were used for carrying out air quality monitoring.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 85 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Methodology
The methodology adopted for ambient air quality monitoring is given below in Table 3.7.

Table - 3.7: Details of Test Procedures


S. No. Parameters Test Method Range of Limit of Equipment used for monitoring
Specification testing detection Equipment Equipment
against required for required for
which tests Sampling Analysis
are
performed
1 Sulphur Dioxide IS: 5182, (P- 5 µg/m3 to 5 µg/m3 Respirable UV
(SO2) 2), 2001 1050 µg/m3 dust spectrophotometer
Reaffirmed sampler/Low
2017 flow Pump
2 Nitrogen Dioxide IS: 5182, (P- 5 µg/m3 to 5 µg/m3 Respirable UV
(NO2) 6), 2006 750 µg/m3 dust spectrophotometer
Reaffirmed sampler/Low
2017 flow Pump
3. Particulate Matter IS: 5182, (P- 10 µg/m3 to 10 µg/m3 Respirable Desiccators, high
(PM10) 23), 2006 1000 µg/m3 dust sampler, accuracy weighing
Reaffirmed balance
2017
4. Particulate Matter IS: 5182, (P- 10 µg/m3 to 10 µg/m3 Fine Desiccators, high
(PM2.5) 24), 2019 500 µg/m3 Particulate accuracy weighing
sampler balance
5. Carbon Monoxide IS: 5182, (P- 0.5 mg/m3 0.5 mg/m3 Sampling in Gas
(CO) 10), 1999 to 50 Tedlar Bag chromatography
Reaffirmed mg/m3 with low flow with detector (FID)
2014 pump
6. Poly aromatic IS: 5182, (P- 1.0 ng/m3 1.0 ng/m3 Respirable Gas
Hydrocarbons 12), 2004 to 2000 dust sampler chromatography
(PAH) Reaffirmed ng/m3 (EPM 2000 with detector (FID)
2014 filter paper)

Protocol Used: CPCB Guidelines/IS-5182

Monitoring Schedule
Ambient Air quality monitoring has been carried out at eight (8) locations for 24 hours for
PM10, PM2.5, So2, NO2, CO and PAH with frequency of twice a week for three months (26
observations for one location).
Sampling Locations
Sampling locations were selected in the downwind, upwind and cross wind direction for AAQ
Monitoring keeping in view the dominant wind direction prevailing in the area during the study
period, as per the IMD data.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 86 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
It is observed from the wind rose diagram (Figure - 3.13 (b) that the dominant wind direction
during the study period is from the SE direction and the second dominant wind direction is from
South(S) direction. Village / locations have been selected in the downwind direction, upwind
direction & cross wind for AAQ monitoring of the Project site. Monitoring stations selected for
Ambient Air Quality Monitoring during the study period are given in Table - 3.8 & shown in
Figure - 3.14.
Table 3.8: Locations of Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Stations

Station Monitoring stations Tentative distance (from Selection Latitude &


Code boundary) & direction Criteria Longitude
(from center) of Plant Site
AAQ1 Proposed Site - - 17°16'47.93"N
79° 4'34.67"E
AAQ2 Village Vallanki - Upwind 17°17'33.91"N
79° 1'20.44"E
AAQ3 Village Tummalgudem 5.5 km in NW Upwind 17°20'8.82"N
79° 3'7.05"E
AAQ4 Village Ramannapet 1.3 km in N Downwind 17°17'15.90"N
79° 5'45.94"E
AAQ5 Village Dubbak 1.3 km in NE Downwind 17°19'0.07"N
79° 7'36.93"E
AAQ6 Village Shivanenigudem 5.8 km in NE Downwind 17°15'32.51"N
79° 7'31.04"E
AAQ7 Village Padda Kaparti 5.0 km in SE Crosswind 17°14'22.65"N
79° 4'29.82"E
AAQ8 Village Nernamula 3.9 km in S Crosswind 17°19'10.20"N
79° 5'31.93"E
Source: SOI Toposheet

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 87 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).
Baseline Monitoring Site Photographs

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 88 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Figure 3.14: Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Station

Ambient Air Quality Monitoring


Table - 3.9 shows the maximum and minimum concentration of the air pollutants monitored at
different locations during the study period. All 8 observations of pollutants for each location are
detailed in Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Tables enclosed as Annexure 3.9 along with this
EIA/EMP report

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 89 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).
Table 3.9: Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Results Study Period: Summer Season (March to May., 2024)
PM2.5 (µg/m3) PM10 (µg/m3) SO2 (µg/m3) NO2 (µg/m3)
S.
Sampling Location 98 98 98 98
No. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min.
Percentile Percentile Percentile Percentile

1 Proposed Site 26.06 19.00 26.06 56.83 49.90 56.83 9.83 6.40 9.83 11.56 8.28 11.56

2 Village Vallanki 24.67 19.90 23.89 60.15 51.57 58.11 9.75 6.32 9.05 11.53 8.40 10.87

Village
3 24.0 18.58 24.04 57.33 50.33 57.33 9.99 6.34 9.99 11.84 8.19 11.84
Tummalgudem

Village
4 21.93 17.03 21.93 54.39 48.12 54.39 9.96 6.09 9.96 11.81 8.34 11.81
Ramannapet

5 Village Dubbak 25.96 20.17 20.17 57.42 52.60 57.42 9.94 6.69 9.94 11.59 8.42 11.59

Village
6 25.87 17.25 25.87 56.49 50.40 56.49 9.94 6.01 9.95 11.84 8.14 11.84
Shivanenigudem

Village Padda
7 24.43 16.53 24.43 55.33 50.14 55.33 9.72 6.34 9.72 11.53 8.55 11.53
Kaparti

8 Village Nernamula 24.72 17.59 22.68 57.09 49.89 56.09 9.84 6.65 9.44 11.93 8.12 11.55

Source: Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Results


*NAAQS - National Ambient Air Quality Standards; Schedule-VII, [Rule 3 (3B)], [Part-II-sec.-3(i)] 16.11.2009

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 90 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Observations:
Ambient Air Quality Monitoring results reveal that the measured concentration for PM2.5
varied between 21.93 µg/m3 (at Village Ramannapet) to 26.06 µg/m3 (at Proposed Site) and
the concentration of PM10 varied between 54.39 µg/m3 (at Village Ramannapet) to 60.15
µg/m3 (at Village Vallanki).
As far as the gaseous pollutants NO2 and SO2 are concerned, the concentrations of SO2 and
NO2 were found to be in range of 9.84 µg/m3 (at Village Nernamula) to 9.99 µg/m3 (at Village
Tummalgudem) and 11.53 µg/m3 (at Village Padda Kaparti & Village Vallanki) to 11.84 µg/m3
(at Village Tummalgudem & Village Shivanenigudem) respectively.
Interpretation:
The concentration of the dust pollutants (i.e., PM2.5 & PM10) were found minimum at Village
Ramannapet and gaseous pollutants (i.e., NO2 and SO2) were found minimum at Village
Nernamula & Village Padda Kaparti & Village Vallanki respectively. Maximum dust pollutants
(i.e., PM2.5 & PM10) were found at Proposed Site & Village Vallanki and maximum gaseous
pollutant SO2 and NO2 were found at Village Tummalgudem. Tummalgudem & Village
Shivanenigudem and is a populated area resulting in the increased human activities such as
construction and vehicular movement and this might be the reason for such high concentration
of pollutants in this location. But as the Village is located at a distance of ~5 km in NW direction
from the proposed site and in non-predominant wind direction. Therefore, in future it can be
predicted that the area will not be impacted due to the proposed project. The present land use
of the project site is agricultural and no other human interference/activity is recorded in the
site resulting in such low concentrations of the PM2.5 & PM10.
Conclusion:
All the parameters at the sampling locations were found well within the prescribed NAAQ
Standards. But it is expected from the proposed project activities of the project, that the
increased transportation during the operation phase as well as construction phase will increase
the pollutant concentration in the nearby village, primarily in the village falling in the downwind
direction and will affect nearby agriculture land but proper mitigation measures has been
proposed and will be implemented by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) to reduce the

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 91 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
additional air pollution load. Details of the mitigation measures to control the air emissions are
incorporated in the Chapter- 4 & 10 of this EIA/EMP report.
3.5.6 Noise Environment
Noise often defined as unwanted sound, interferes with speech communication, causes
annoyance, distracts from work, and disturbs sleep, thus deteriorating quality of human
environment. Source of Noise There are several sources of noise in the 10 km radius of the
study area, which contributes to the local noise level of the area. Ambient noise sources in the
vicinity of the proposed Project site includes noise from traffic on road, human activities in
Village, agricultural activities and small scale and medium industries.
Ambient Noise Level
In order to know the baseline noise levels, in and around the Proposed Project site, noise levels
were measured at site and Villages in the 10 km radius of study area. Sampling Schedule The
sampling was done during day time & night time once in the study period. Sampling Locations
Monitoring stations selected for ambient noise level monitoring during the study period are
given in Table 3.10 & shown in Figure. Residential area, Commercial area and Sensitive area
were mainly focused for the noise level monitoring
Table 3.10: Locations of Ambient Noise Quality Monitoring Stations
Station Monitoring stations Tentative distance Selection Latitude &
Code. Criteria Longitude
N1 Proposed Site - - 17°16'47.93"N
79° 4'34.67"E
N2 Village Vallanki - Upwind 17°17'33.91"N
79° 1'20.44"E
N3 Village Tummalgudem 5.5 km in NW Upwind 17°20'8.82"N
79° 3'7.05"E
N4 Village Ramannapet 1.3 km in N Downwind 17°17'15.90"N
79° 5'45.94"E
N5 Village Dubbak 1.3 km in NE Downwind 17°19'0.07"N
79° 7'36.93"E
N6 Village Shivanenigudem 5.8 km in NE Downwind 17°15'32.51"N
79° 7'31.04"E
N7 Village Padda Kaparti 5.0 km in SE Crosswind 17°14'22.65"N
79° 4'29.82"E
N8 Village Nernamula 3.9 km in S Crosswind 17°19'10.20"N
79° 5'31.93"E

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 92 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).
Baseline Monitoring Site Photographs-Noise

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 93 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Figure 3.15: Noise Quality Monitoring Stations

Ambient Noise Level Monitoring Ambient noise levels monitoring results monitored at different
locations during the study period are given in Table 3.11.
Table 3.11: Ambient Noise Level Monitoring Results
Study Period: Summer Season (March to May, 2024)

Noise Level Leq. dB (A)


Day Time
Station Monitoring Night Time
(6:00 am Prescribed Prescribed
Code. stations (10:00 pm Remark
to 10:00 Limit Limit
to 6:00 am
pm)
N1 Proposed Site 53 75 35.9 70 Industry
land
N2 Village Vallanki 50.6 55 40.0 45 Residential
area
N3 Village 51.0 50 39.5 40 School area

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 94 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Tummalgudem
N4 Village 51.3 65 39.9 55 Commercial
Ramannapet area
N5 Village Dubbak 49.2 55 37.3 45 Residential
area
N6 Village 50.0 50 37.6 40 School area
Shivanenigudem
N7 Village Padda 50.1 55 35.7 45 Residential
Kaparti area
N8 Village 48.4 55 37.9 45 Residential
Nernamula area
Source: Ambient Noise Quality Monitoring Results

Observations:
• Within the 10 km radius of study area the noise levels at the sampling locations are under
the prescribed limits as given by the CPCB.
• During day time, Noise level varies from minimum - 48.4 Leq dB (A) (at Near Village
Nernamula) to maximum – 51.3 Leq dB (A) (at Village Ramannapet).
• During night time, Noise level varies from minimum – 35.9 Leq dB (A) (at Project Site) to
maximum - 40 Leq dB (A) (at Village Vallanki).
Interpretation:
The prime cause for the higher values near Proposed Site during the day time {53 Leq dB (A)}
and night time maximum value at Village Vallanki {40 Leq dB (A)} is the presence of commercial
and human activities, transportation of heavy-duty vehicles on NH- 161 AA (Bhuvanagiri-
Nalgonda). The minimum noise level for Night & Day time was observed at 48.4 Leq dB (A) (at
Near Village Nernamula) and 35.9 Leq dB (A) (at Project Site) respectively. Village Nernamula
has less population as compared to other villages in which monitoring was done in the study
area and is mainly occupied by the agricultural land.
Conclusion:
As per baseline study, it can be concluded that noise levels in the study area are within the
prescribed limits as prescribed under the Noise Pollution (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000.
But it is predicted from the proposed project that, raw material and finished product
transportation can increase the noise level in the nearby areas when compared to the current

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 95 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
baseline results. The impact in the future can be primarily seen on the village falling within the
5 km radius of the Project site. In order to mitigate the anticipated impacts, adequate
mitigation measure will be adopted to reduce the noise impacts. Details of the mitigation
measures by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) are incorporated in the Chapter- 4 & 10 of
this EIA/EMP report.
3.5.7 Water Environment
The water resources in the study area were divided into two categories for getting ideal upshot
of baseline status of water quality of the study area. The two major water resources are
categorized as follows:
• Surface water resources: Nala, Pond, River, Canals.
• Ground water resources: Bore-wells, Tube well, Open well, Hand pumps and Tap water.
3.5.7.1 Surface Water Quality
Two surface water bodies are sampled within 10 km radius of the Project site:
Station Monitoring Tentative distance (from Selection Latitude &
Code. stations boundary) & direction Criteria Longitude
(from center) of Plant Site
SW1 Musi River 9.3 km NW Upstream 17°21'43.12"N
79° 3'7.75"E
SW2 Musi River 9.4 km NE Downstream 17°20'33.204"N
79° 8'51.422"E

Baseline Monitoring Site Photographs-Surface Water

Other than above, a few small seasonal drains also present in the study area which remain
active during the rainy season only. Also, project site does not fall near to polluted stretch of
river identified by the CPCB/ MoEF&CC.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 96 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).

Source: SOI Toposheet


Figure 3.16: Surface Water Sampling Stations

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 97 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Table 3.12: Surface Water Analysis Results
Study Period: Summer Season (March to May, 2024)

Sl. Surface waters EPA Limits Class


Test Name
No. SW1 SW2 C
1 Temperature, 0C 29.5 29.4 ---
2 pH Value 7.0 6.89 5.5 – 9.0
3 Electrical Conductivity, µS/cm 1973.7 1499 ---
4 Turbidity. NTU 9 3 ---
5 Total Dissolved Solid as TDS, mg/L 1282 932 ---
6 Colour, Hazen units 6 4 ---
7 Total Hardness as CaCO3, mg/L 436 348 ---
8 Calcium as Ca, mg/L 70.4 72 ---
9 Magnesium as Mg, mg/L 63.18 40.82 ---
10 Chlorides as Cl, mg/L 301.35 189.81 ---
11 Total Alkalinity as CaCO3, mg/L 408 306 ---
12 Fluoride as F, mg/L 0.41 0.28 ---
13 Iron as Fe, mg/L BDL(<0.01) BDL(<0.01) ---
14 Sulphate as SO4, mg/L 85.83 80.06 ---
15 Nitrate as NO3, mg/L 1.79 3.96 ---
Biological Oxygen Demands as BOD (3days
16 1.4 2 ---
@270C) , mg/L
17 Chemical Oxygen Demands as COD, mg/L 8 12 ---
18 Dissolved Oxygen (as O2), mg/L 6.5 6 ---
19 Boron as B, mg/L <0.01 <0.01 ---
20 Zinc as Zn, mg/L <0.01 <0.01 ---
21 Chromium as Cr, mg/L <0.01 <0.01 ---
22 Arsenic as As, mg/L <0.01 <0.01 0.2
23 Copper as Cu, mg/L <0.01 <0.01 ---
24 Mercury as Hg, mg/L <0.001 <0.001 ---
25 Cadmium as Cd, mg/L <0.003 <0.003 ---
26 Selenium as Se, mg/L <0.01 <0.01 ---
27 Cyanide as Cn, mg/L <0.02 <0.02 0.2
28 Lead as Pb, mg/L <0.01 <0.01 0.2
29 Total Coliform, Cfu/100ml 80 100 ---
30 Faecal Coliform, Cfu/100ml Absent Absent ---
SW1-Musi River upstream and SW2- Musi River downstream

Observation:
• The pH of the surface water samples was observed to be minimum (29.4) at Musi River

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 98 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
downstream and maximum (29.5) at Musi River up stream. This indicates that water is
slightly alkaline more in nature at Musi up stream.
• The color is found to be 6 Hazen unit at Musi River up stream and 4 Hazen unit at Musi River
downstream. The turbidity is found to be 9 NTU at Musi River up stream and 3 NTU at Musi
River downstream and the taste parameter was not conducted for the surface water body
monitoring.
• The surface water quality indicators were found to be: Total Hardness as CaCO3 (436 mg/l at
Musi River up stream to 348 mg/l at Jamdhai Nala); Alkalinity as CaCO3 (408 mg/l at River up
stream to 306 mg/l at Musi River downstream); Total Dissolved Solids (1394 mg/l at Musi
River up stream to 348 mg/l at Musi River downstream); BOD (1.4 mg/l at Musi River up
stream to to 2.0 mg/l at Musi River downstream); COD (8 mg/l at Musi River up stream to 12
mg/l at Musi River downstream). The level of DO varies from 6.5 mg/l at Musi River up
stream to 6.0 mg/l at Musi River downstream).
• The concentration of other chemical parameters was found to be: Chlorides: 301.35 mg/l at
Musi River up stream to 189.81mg/l at Musi River downstream); Sulphate: (85.83mg/l at
Musi River up stream to 80.06mg/l at Musi River downstream) ,Magnesium: (63.18mg/l at
Musi River up stream to 40.82mg/l at Musi River downstream); Calcium: (70.4mg/l at Musi
River up stream to 72mg/l at Musi River downstream); Fluoride: (0.41 mg/l at Musi River up
stream to 0.28 mg/l at Musi River downstream).
Interpretation:
Physio - chemical analysis of surface water samples mentioned above reveals that there is
variation in chemical composition of water samples from nearby river. The collected samples
were analyzed with respect to CPCB water quality norms for Class “A to E”. The results indicate
that the Dissolved Oxygen is more than BOD at Musi River up stream and have high TDS value
and thus Falls in Class “E” (i.e., irrigation, industrial cooling and controlled waste disposal).
Conclusion:
From the above study and discussions, it can be concluded that surface water quality values in
the study area are within the acceptable limits. Therefore, the surface water available within
the study area is fit for the aquatic life. The proposed project will be utilizing ground water for

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 99 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
the project operation activities and the manufacturing process with the adequate mitigative
measures, but no waste water will be discharged outside the project premises. Hence, no
impacts are envisaged in future due to the proposed project and the baseline Surface Water
Quality will be maintained.
Ground Water Quality
The sources of potable water in the area are Bore-wells, Tube-wells, Hand pumps and Tap
water. The quality of ground water was studied by collecting 08 water samples from the
available water resources around the Project site. The location considered for the water
analysis includes the area near to the residential area, agricultural area and commercial area.
Sampling Schedule
The ground water sampling was done once during the study period. Analytical methods
prescribed by APHA & approved Indian Standard methods were used for carrying out ground
water quality monitoring.
Sampling Locations
Details of ground water sampling locations and their distance and directions are given in Table
3.13 & shown in Figure 3.17. The ground water monitoring results are given in Table 3.14.
Table 3.13: Locations of Ground Water Station
Station Monitoring stations Tentative distance (from Selection Latitude &
Code. boundary) & direction (from Criteria Longitude
center) of Plant Site
GW1 Proposed Site - Open well 17°16'47.93"N
79° 4'34.67"E
GW2 Village Vallanki - Open well 17°17'33.91"N
79° 1'20.44"E
GW3 Vill.Tummalgudem 5.5 km in NW Open well 17°20'8.82"N
79° 3'7.05"E
GW4 Village Ramannapet 1.3 km in N Open well 17°17'15.90"N
79° 5'45.94"E
GW5 Village Dubbak 1.3 km in NE Open well 17°19'0.07"N
79° 7'36.93"E
GW6 Vill.Shivanenigudem 5.8 km in NE Open well 17°15'32.51"N
79° 7'31.04"E
GW7 Vill.Padda Kaparti 5.0 km in SE Open well 17°14'22.65"N
79° 4'29.82"E
GW8 Village Nernamula 3.9 km in S Open well 17°19'10.20"N
79° 5'31.93"E

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 100 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).
Baseline Monitoring Site Photographs - Ground water

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 101 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).

Source: SOI Toposheet

Figure 3.17: Ground Water Sampling Stations

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 102 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).
Table 3.14: Ground Water Anlaysis Results Study Period: Summer Season (March to May, 2024)

IS 10500:2012
Ground water sample locations
Sl. Specifications
Test Name
No. Acceptable Permissible
GW1 GW2 GW3 GW4 GW5 GW6 GW7 GW8
Limit Limit
1 Temperature, 0C 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.4 29.4 29.7 29.8 --- ---
No
2 pH Value 7.22 8 7.28 7.05 7.14 7.47 7.01 7.44 6.5 – 8. 5
Relaxation
Electrical
3 752.7 694 1017.14 962 628.8 1085 778 855 --- ---
Conductivity, µS/cm
4 Turbidity. NTU <0.5 <0.5 4 <0.5 <0.5 <0.5 <0.5 <0.5 1.0 5.0
Total Dissolved
5 544 476 708 636 472 587 478 549 500 2000
Solid as TDS, mg/L
6 Colour, Hazen units <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 5 15
Total Hardness as
7 200 248 215 206 152 196 206 198 200 600
CaCO3, mg/L
8 Calcium as Ca, mg/L 59.2 48 40 50.4 28.8 48 41.6 51.2 75 200
Magnesium as Mg,
9 12.67 31.1 27.95 19.46 19.44 18.49 24.79 17.03 30 100
mg/L
Chlorides as Cl,
10 189.9 68.48 189.9 149.9 97.84 182.9 133 104 250 1000
mg/L
Total Alkalinity as
11 184 208 190 198 116 182 120 178 200 600
CaCO3, mg/L
12 Fluoride as F, mg/L 0.34 0.11 0.29 0.27 0.45 0.47 0.27 0.38 1.0 1.5
No
13 Iron as Fe, mg/L 0.08 0.24 0.53 0.12 0.08 0.04 0.17 0.12 1.0
Relaxation
Sulphate as SO4,
14 9.42 32.82 70.64 106.24 78.84 74.4 77.96 98 200 400
mg/L
15 Nitrate as NO3, 1.47 <0.1 <0.1 1.57 <0.1 <0.1 <0.1 0.13 45 No

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 103 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).
mg/L Relaxation
16 Boron as B, mg/L <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.5 1.0
17 Zinc as Zn, mg/L <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 5 15
Chromium as Cr, No
18 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.05
mg/L Relaxation
No
19 Arsenic as As, mg/L <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.01
Relaxation
20 Copper as Cu, mg/L <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.05 1.5
Mercury as Hg, No
21 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 0.001
mg/L Relaxation
Cadmium as Cd, No
22 <0.003 <0.003 <0.003 <0.003 <0.003 <0.003 <0.003 <0.003 0.003
mg/L Relaxation
Selenium as Se, No
23 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.01
mg/L Relaxation
No
24 Cyanide as Cn, mg/L <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 0.05
Relaxation
No
25 Lead as Pb, mg/L <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.01
Relaxation
Total Coliform,
26 Absent Absent Absent Absent Absent Absent Absent Absent Absent
MPN/100ml

GW1- Within project site, GW2- Vallanki, GW3- Tummalgudem, GW4- Ramannapet, GW5- Dubbak, GW6- Shivanenigudem, GW7- Padda
Kaparti, and GW8- Nernamula

Source: Ground Water Analysis Report BDL: Below Detection Limit, DL: Detection Limit

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 104 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Observation:
The physico-chemical quality of groundwater was compared with drinking water standard (IS:
10500 - 2012). The pH of the ground water at the sampled Village was observed as minimum
(7.01) at Padda Kaparti to maximum (8.00) at Village Vallanki indicating the water samples have
a pH quality slightly alkaline in nature. The color and turbidity were found to be BDL (DL 5.0)
and BDL (DL 1.0) respectively at all the sampled locations. The odour and taste were found
agreeable at all sampling locations.
The observed value of the ground water quality indicators varies from: Total Hardness as CaCO3
(152 mg/l at Village Dubbak to 248 mg/l at Village Vallanki); Alkalinity as CaCO3 (116 mg/l at
Dubbak village to 208 mg/l at Village Vallanki); Total Dissolved Solids (636 mg/l at Village
Ramannapet to 708 mg/l at Village Tummalgudem).
The concentration of chloride was found to be varying from (68.48 mg/l at Village Vallanki to
189.9 mg/l at Within project site); Sulphate from (32.82 mg/l at Village Vallanki to 106.24 mg/l
at Village Ramannapet); Magnesium (12.67mg/l at Project Site to 31.1 mg/l at Village Vallanki );
Calcium (28.8 mg/l at Village Dubbak to 59.2mg/l at Project Site); Iron varies from (0.04 mg/l at
Village Shivanenigudem to 0.24 mg/l at Village Vallanki); Fluoride varies from (0.11 mg/l at
Village Vallanki to 0.45 mg/l at Village Dubbak).
Interpretation:
Ground water is generally a good source of drinking water thus the physico-chemical quality of
groundwater was compared with drinking water standard (IS: 10500-2012). Alkalinity and Total
Disolved Solid for all the sampling locations were found above the acceptable limits but below
the permissible limits. Total Dissolved Solid values of groundwater are mainly controlled by the
local rock type, thickness of soil cover, weathering processes, residence time of groundwater,
quantity of rainfall and above all, the climate of the area. The high Total Dissolved Solid value in
the study area may be due to irrigated agricultural activity, which uses fertilizers, herbicides
pesticides, and canal water for irrigation & local hydro-geological condition of the area.
Conclusion:
As per the baseline study it can be concluded that ground water quality values in the study area
are within the permissible limits as per the drinking water standards (IS: 10500-2012).

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 105 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Therefore, the ground water available within the study area is potable. The proposed Stand-
alone Grinding Unit will be utilizing ground water for the operation activities and the
manufacturing process will be based on the dry process thus, no discharge of wastewater is
envisaged from the proposed project. Hence, no impact is envisaged in future due to the
proposed project and the ground water quality will be maintained. Also, various adequate
mitigative measures will be adopted by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) and the details are
incorporated in the Chapter 4 & 10 of EIA/EMP report.
Hydro-geology
Hydro-geological Study Report along with Rainwater Harvesting Plan has been prepared for the
project.
Total water requirement for the proposed Grinding Unit project will be 600KLD (Line - I: 300
KLD & Line - II: 300 KLD); which will be sourced from Ground Water and surface water.
• The average annual rainfall is 744 mm (average of the last 10 years rainfall data from 2015-
2023) varying from a minimum of 600 mm in 2015 to a maximum of 850 mm in 2023
• The elevation of the area varies from 328.4 to 410.3 m AMSL. The project site is situated in
a relatively higher contour of 344.8 to 356.2 m and land is sloping in all directions from this
project site.
• Geologically, major part of the district is underlain by Gneisses. The pediplain is the major
landform followed by pediment. The district is one of the agriculturally developed districts
in the Telangana state.
• The depth of the water level in post-monsoon varies from 1.39 mbgl to 20.55 mbgl. The
depth to the water level in the summer season is 2.8 to 24.3 (Source: CGWA). The water
table of pre & post monsoon elevation ranges from 242 m AMSL to 572 m AMSL and 246 m
AMSL to 576 m AMSL.
• The groundwater development in the area is about 15.75% of total groundwater recharge.
Therefore, buffer zone is coming under Safe Zone category as per groundwater
development status. (Source: CGWA.)
• The proposed project falls in the South Telangana Agro-climatic Block of Yadadri
Bhuvanagiri District which comes under Safe Category as per CGWA.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 106 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
The net summarization of Rainwater Harvesting is given below:
S.No Particulars Details
1 Total Ground Water Requirement (cum/annum) 1,80,000
2 Ground Water Recharge inside the Plant from Rooftop Rainwater 46254
Harvesting (cum/annum)
3 Ground Water Recharge inside the Plant from Rainwater Harvesting 27341
Ponds (cum/annum)
4 Total Ground Water Recharge inside the Plant (cum/annum) 73595
Net Development 60.42
3.5.8 Soil Environment
Soil Quality and Characteristics:
The information on soil quality has been gathered by collecting data from various secondary
sources and supplemented by collection and analysis of soil samples from representative
locations. In order to assess the baseline characteristics of the soil profile of the nearby areas
from the Project site, the samples were analyzed for key and chemical parameters. The
sampling locations were finalized with the following considerations:
• To enable information on baseline characteristics and,
• To determine the anticipated impact of proposed project activities of the Project on soil
characteristics. Sampling Schedule Representative soil samples were collected from 8 different
specified locations within the study area from the Project site.
Table 3.15: Locations of Soil Sampling Station
Station Monitoring stations Tentative distance (from Selection Latitude &
Code. boundary) & direction (from Criteria Longitude
center) of Plant Site
S1 Proposed Site - Industry land 17°16'47.93"N
79° 4'34.67"E
S2 Village Vallanki - Agriculture 17°17'33.91"N
land 79° 1'20.44"E
S3 Village Tummalgudem 5.5 km in NW Agriculture 17°20'8.82"N
land 79° 3'7.05"E
S4 Village Ramannapet 1.3 km in N Agriculture 17°17'15.90"N
land 79° 5'45.94"E
S5 Village Dubbak 1.3 km in NE Agriculture 17°19'0.07"N
land 79° 7'36.93"E
S6 Village Shivanenigudem 5.8 km in NE Agriculture 17°15'32.51"N
land 79° 7'31.04"E
S7 Village Padda Kaparti 5.0 km in SE Agriculture 17°14'22.65"N
land 79° 4'29.82"E
S8 Village Nernamula 3.9 km in S Agriculture 17°19'10.20"N
land 79° 5'31.93"E

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 107 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).
Baseline Monitoring site photographs - Soil

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 108 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Figure 3.18: Soil Monitoring Location Map

Table 3.16: Standard Soil Classification


S. No Parameters Classification
1 pH <4.5 extremely acidic
4.51-5.0 very strong acidic
5.01-5.5 Strong acidic
5.51-6.0 moderately acidic
6.1 - 6.5 slightly acidic
6.51 - 7.3 Neutral
7.31-7.8 slightly alkaline
7.81-8.5 moderately alkaline
8.51 – 9.0 strongly alkaline
>9.0 Very strongly alkaline
2 Salinity Electrical Conductivity (mho/cm) 1 Up to 1.0 average
mho/cm = 640 ppm 1-2 harmful to germination
2-3 harmful to crops

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 109 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
3 Nitrogen (kg/ha) Up to 50 very less
51-100 less
110-150 good
151-300 better
>300 sufficient
4 Phosphorus (kg/ha) Up to 15 very less
15 – 30 less
31-50 medium
51-65 on average sufficient
66-80 sufficient
>80 more than sufficient
5 Potassium (kg/ha) 0-120 very less
120-180 less
180-240 medium
241-300 average
301-360 better
>360 more than sufficient
Source: Indian Agricultural Research Institute Handbook
Standard procedures were followed for the sampling and analysis of physico-chemical
parameters Sampling Locations Details of Location of soil sampling stations along with the
direction are given in Table 3.15 and Figure 3.18 and soil analysis results are given in Table
3.17.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 110 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).
Table 3.17 Soil Analysis Results Study Period: Summer Season (March to May, 2024)
Sl. Soil sample location
Test Name
No. S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 S8
1 Total Soluble Salts, mg/Kg 65.80 188.76 60.13 418.44 250.80 52.93 66.33 198.00
0
2 pH @ 25 C 7.8 7.94 7.37 5.92 7.42 8.05 6.89 7.57
3 Conductivity @ 250C, µS/cm 99.7 286 91.1 634 380 80.2 100.5 300
4 Moisture, % 1.7 0.79 1.3 0.39 1.8 1.5 0.99 0.99
5 Calcium, mg/Kg 42 27.5 22 18 21.5 23 6 31.5
6 Magnesium, mg/Kg 11.5 11.5 5 3.5 12 9.5 5 8
7 Chloride, mg/Kg 724.7 1449.5 574.8 1174.6 999.6 749.7 924.7 1099.6
8 Organic Matter, mg/Kg 1.3 1.5 1.42 1.29 1.55 1.89 2.1 1.74
9 Nitrogen (N), kg/ha 136 112.56 198 150.3 144.4 216.4 227.6 191.3
10 Av. Potassium (K2O), mg/Kg 38.6 19.2 51.6 8.8 16.5 15.2 8.9 26.3
11 Av. Phosphorus (P2O5), kg/ha 351.7 372.7 361 357.7 391 536 654 410.9
12 Copper (Cu), mg/Kg 1.4 0.82 0.6 0.81 0.9 0.63 0.7 1.2
13 Zinc (Zn), mg/Kg 1.6 1.04 1.4 1.4 2.2 1.2 0.6 1.5
14 Iron (Fe), mg/Kg 12.4 38.44 14.8 19.5 16.5 23.4 8.84 1.24
15 Nickel (Ni), mg/Kg BDL
B BDL
B BDL
B BDL
B BDL BDL
B B
BDL BDL
16 Cadmium (Cd), mg/Kg BDL
B BDL
B BDL
B BDL BDL BDL
B BDL BDL
17 Manganese (Mn), mg/Kg BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL
Grain Size Distribution
Sandy Sandy Sandy Sandy Sandy Sandy Sandy Sandy
18 Textural Class
Loam Loam Clay Clay Clay Loam Loam Clay
a) Silt, % 30.00 31.00 16.00 12.00 13.0026.00 40.00 10.00
b) Clay, % 12.00 15.00 36.00 38.00 35.0018.00 08.00 35.00
c) Sand, % 58.00 54.00 48.00 50.00 52.0056.00 52.00 55.00
S1- Within project site, S2- Vallanki, S3- Tummalgudem, S4- Ramannapet, S5- Dubbak, S6- Shivanenigudem, S7- Padda Kaparti, S8-
Nernamula

Source: Soil Quality Analysis Report

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 111 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Observation: The physico-chemical soil quality was compared and analyzed using the standard
soil classification given by IARI.
• The pH of the soil samples varies from 7.37 at Tummalgudem village to 8.05 at Village
Shivanenigudem which indicates the soil samples are slightly acidic to slightly alkaline in
nature.
• The texture of the soil samples majorly consists of Sandy Clay to Sandy Loam.
• The soil samples exhibit fairly distributed among Greyish, Yellowish and Dark Brown colour.
The indicator such as Organic Matter varies from 1.3 % to 2.1 %. The minimum values for
Organic Matter and Organic Carbon were observed at Within project site and Village Vallanki
respectively. The maximum values for Organic Matter and Organic Carbon were observed at
both Village Padda Kaparti and Village Shivanenigudem respectively.
Examined six essential nutrients required for an ideal plant growth, which are Nitrogen,
Phosphorus, Potassium, Magnesium and Calcium. All the essential nutrients were observed to
be; Nitrogen (112.56 kg/ha at Village Vallanki to 227.6 kg/ha at Village Padda Kaparti),
Phosphorous (351.7 kg/ha at Within project site to 654 kg/ha at Village Padda Kaparti),
Potassium (8.8 kg/ha at Village Ramannapet to 38.6 kg/ha at Within project site), Magnesium (5
mg/kg at Village Tummalgudem and Padda Kaparti to 12 mg/kg at Dubbak) and Calcium (6
mg/kg at Village Padda Kaparti to 42 mg/kg at Within project site)
Interpretation:
Soil pollution is mainly generated by the anthropogenic activities. It is observed that majority of
the sampled location have a good quality and fertile soil within core and buffer zone. As per the
Indian Agricultural Research Institute Handbook, the pH property of all the soil samples is found
to be slightly acidic to slightly alkaline in nature which is an optimal range for the various
commercial crops. Electrical conductivity of the all the samples found to be average. The
texture of the soil samples majorly consists of Sandy Clay and Sandy loam, which have a
moderate ability to hold nutrients and leaching is less severe. The samples have normal percent
of Organic Carbon and Organic Matter, which is suitable for the plant growth. As observed, the
essential nutrients within the soil of the sampled Villages, Nitrogen Content was observed to be
present in sufficient quantity, Phosphorus was available in sufficient quantity and Potassium

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 112 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
was found to be in more than sufficient quantity. The soil sampled locations also have optimum
calcium and Sodium values which resulted in alkaline nature of the soil. Therefore, due to the
suitable and fertile soil, majority of the buffer area is falls under the agricultural land.
Conclusion:
From the above study and discussions, it can be concluded that soil quality in the study area is
fertile and is safe for the agricultural activities. The proposed Stand-alone Grinding Unit will not
be discharging any effluent by the plant operation activities which can result in the
contamination of the soil. Only the contamination due to fugitive emission, PM emission from
plant, etc. through the transportation activities is majorly envisaged but various adequate
mitigative measures will be adopted by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).and the details are
incorporated in the Chapter 4 & 10 of EIA/EMP report.

3.5.9 Biological Environment

Study of the biological environment is one of the most important aspects of EIA. Telangana,
covers an area of 1,12,077 sq km, which is 3.41% of the geographical area of the country. The
State lies between 15°50'N to 19°55'N latitudes and 77°14'E to 81°19'E longitude and is
bordered by Maharashtra in the north & northwest, Karnataka in the west, Andhra Pradesh in
the south & southeast and Chhattisgarh in the east. Being located in the Deccan Plateau in the
central stretch, the State has sub-tropical climate. The annual rainfall ranges between 1,100
mm to 1,200 mm and the annual temperature varies from 150 C to 450 C.
Based on the interpretation of IRS Resourcesat-2 LISS III satellite data of the period Nov 2017
to Jan 2018, the Forest Cover in the State is 20,582.31 sq km which is 18.36 % of the State's
geographical area. In terms of forest canopy density classes, the State has 1,608.24 sq km under
Very Dense Forest (VDF), 8,787.13 sq km under Moderately Dense Forest (MDF) and 10,186.94
sq km under Open Forest (OF). Forest Cover in the State has increased by 163.31 sq km as
compared to the previous assessment reported in ISFR 2017.
Bio-climatic Features of the Study area
The National Agricultural Research Project (NARP) delineated agroclimatic zones based on soil
type, temperature, rainfall (agrometeorological characteristics) and geologic constraints.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 113 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Telangana is divided in to three agro climatic zones taking into consideration the rainfall
pattern-quantum and distribution, soil types, texture, depth and physio-chemical properties,
elevation, topography major crops and type of vegetation. The area falls under climatic region
"Northeastern dry zone" as per Köppen classification system.
The district is classified in to Agro-climatic / Ecological Zone by different agencies as given in
Table 3.18.

Table 3.18: Agro-Ecological Classification of Study Area in Yadadri Bhuvanagiri District 1


Agro Ecological Sub Region (ICAR) South Telangana plateau and eastern ghat,
hot dry semiarid AESR (7.2)
Agro-Climatic Zone (Planning Commission) Southern plateau & hill region (X)
Agro Climatic Zone : National Agricultural
Southern Telangana Zone (AP-5)
Research Project (NARP)2
Climatic Region (Koppen's)2 Northeastern Dry Zone
Bio-geographic Zone (Wildlife Institute of India) 6. Deccan Peninsula

This zone covers an area of 1.762 ha. The annual rainfall varies from 633.2 to 806.6 mm. About
55 % of the rainfall is received during Rabi season. The elevation ranges from 300-450 m in all
taluks. The soils are deep to very deep black clay in major areas and shallow to medium black in
minor pockets. The principal crops grown are Rabi jowar, Bajra, Pulses, Oilseeds and Cotton.
Methodology
The study area taken for the study is 10 km radius with the Core Zone Boundary as center. The
different methods adopted were as follows:

Scope

1. To assess the flora and fauna present in the Core and Buffer zone (10 km radius of above
areas).
2. To document flora and fauna species occurring in the core zone and buffer are
3. Check the occurrence of species protected by specific legislation (Rare, endangered,
critically endangered, endemic and vulnerable).

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 114 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
4. To identify designated location and features of ecological significance.

Activities undertaken during the study

The present study is based on field studies conducted during summer season (March to May
2024). The biotic environment is studied / investigated with respect to the following biotic
components in the study area and at the project site

(i) Flora survey


• Tree, shrub, herb species etc. identification
• Diversity of species
• Analysis of Rare-Endangered-Threatened flora
(ii) Fauna survey
• Documentation of Avian, Reptilian, Mammal and other faunal diversity
• Observations by direct and indirect evidences (Direct evidence- Sighting and hearing,
Indirect evidence- Pug marks, nests and other signs)
• Analysis of Scheduled species
(iii) Habitat/microhabitat diversity in the project zone and surrounding areas.
(iv) Photo of some species encountered during the study.

Survey Limitation

This study records the evidence of flora and fauna present during the site visit and field survey.
It does not record any floral or faunal species that may appear during other times of the year,
and as such, were not evident at the time of visit. The report represents ecological status of the
area during the particular period of the study.
Approach of the study

To assess the ecological issues and document flora and fauna associated with the project,
following tasks were undertaken:
1. Preliminary site visit
2. Desk Study
3. Core zone and Buffer Zone Survey

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 115 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Desk Study
The purpose of desk study is to identify habitats and species of local conservation value which
may not have been present or apparent during the survey visit e.g. spring/monsoon periods.
Desk study is also helpful in understanding the historical biodiversity and ecological status of
the site. The desk study is carried out by literature survey in respect of ecology and biodiversity
of the region. The information has been collected specific to the region and quoted in the
report accordingly.

Habitat Survey

This survey involves collection of flora and fauna under various strategies which differed as per
habit and habitat of concerned group of species.

Flora
Project area has been explored during the field visit and documented as checklist of floral
diversity of core and buffer zone. Plants have systematically identified and listed in field area
however, photograph of unidentified vegetation from all kinds of habitats and vegetations have
been taken and followed standard herbarium techniques for identification (Jain & Rao 1977).
Micro-floral study (Lower Plants) Pteridophytes have been studied. The correct nomenclature
has been provided after consulting large number of recent literature and different websites like
GRIN, IPNI, ILDIS, The Plant List, Wikipedia, Tropicos, etc. RET Category of flora and fauna has
been confirmed by Red Data Book IUCN checklist and Wildlife Protection Act, 2022 status. The
structure and composition of vegetation / forest cover was studied by using Phytosociological
methods. In each quadrat, Plants with more than 30 cm CBH at breast height (1.37 m) have
been considered as tree species and all individuals with circumference ≥ 30 cm CBH at breast
height (1.37 m) have been counted and measured for basal area (BA) calculation.
Field surveys were undertaken to analyze and estimate diversity, density, dominance and
frequency of different members of plant population. Observations were made in the forest area
as well as in non-forest areas by laying plots and adopting quadrat method. The quadrat
method includes preparation of square sample plots or units for quantitative analysis of
vegetation. As per sample plot method by Clements (1898), EIA Book (ch.7,pp.44) was followed.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 116 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Fauna and Avifauna

The assessment of wild fauna was made based on random sightings. For terrestrial and aquatic
faunal study, we have identified birds, reptile, amphibians, fishes and animals by field guide.
The secondary evidences were also recorded through calls, dung boles, scats, and spoors, rub
signs, signs of debarking, drag mark etc. for identification of fauna. Bird field guides (eg.
Grimmette et al. 2003) has been used for bird identification. For birds, actual counts at each
sampling site were made, by walk through in a chosen one kilometer stretch of the site and the
number of birds were directly counted and listed. Species list was prepared along with
taxonomic position of each species.

Sampling Stations
Majority of the region and the study area falling in 10 km radius, consists of many commercial
activities. Therefore, sampling locations were strategically selected to collect the maximum
data on vegetation pattern, faunal diversity and habitat diversity.

Observations

Observations are made for all possible habitats and flora-fauna species in and around the 10
Km radius from the proposed site (except micro-organisms). All possible landscape features
within core zone have been covered. The observations recorded are site, time and season
specific. However, the actual observation data was supported by data obtained from secondary
sources i.e. reports, research papers, literature survey etc.
The Project being a Cement Grinding Unit, the impact of the project can be multifold and
therefore the ecological richness and sensitivity of the locations have been examined critically.
Habitat and Forest Type Diversity the types of vegetation in any area are determined by
climatic, edaphic and biotic factors coupled with altitude. The wide variations in climate and
topography of the State have resulted in various types of forest growth. Champion & Seth
(1968) classified the Indian forests into 6 types. Based on this classification, the forest types can
be categorized into 6 types. Since these forests fall in the tropical zone, all the names are
preceded by the word ‘tropical’.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 117 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
1. Tropical semi-evergreen forests
2. Tropical moist deciduous forests
3. Tropical dry deciduous forests
4. Tropical dry Savannah forests
5. Tropical dry evergreen forests
6. Tropical scrub forests
Results and Discussion:
Core zone
The core zone (project site) is studied for the following:
i. Vegetation present & their status
ii. Fauna and Avifauna present
Buffer Zone:
In the Project site there is no trees, ponds and water bodies within the area. A few numbers of
shrub and wild shrubs are found in the project side. However, none of them belong to the Rare,
endangered and threatened (RET) category. A comparative list of species given below.

Scattered Vegetation Representation at Core zone area

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Qualitative Floral Diversity in Core Zone

Total 8 shrubs and herbs species were found in core zone area of project site and given in table
3.19.
Table 3.19: Floristic Diversity Observed IN Core Zone
SN Scientific Name Vernacular Name Occurrence Family
Acacia caesia Kirintha Common Wild
1 Mimosoideae
shrub
2 Alhagi camelorum Camel thorn Wild shrubs Fabaceae
3 Prosopis spicigera Jammi chettu In dry areas. Leguminosae
Breynia retusa Chinna purugudu Common Wild
4 Phyllanthaceae
shrub
Breynia vitis-ideae, Nalla purugudu Common Wild
5 Phyllanthaceae
shrub
Catunaregam Manga / Chinna Occasional thorny
6 Rubiaceae
spinosa manga bush
Desmodium Deyyapu mokka Common Wild
7 Fabaceae
pulchellum shrub
8 Prosopis spicigera Jammi chettu In dry areas. Fabaceae
Source: Primary Survey
3.5.10 Faunal Diversity in Core Zone of Project Area

There are a few common resident birds and no exotic migratory bird habitats occur in the
study area. As there are no reserve forests, sanctuaries or wildlife habitats and as the area
is widely cultivated, there are no wild animals of REET category. A list of Mammals, Reptiles,
Aves and Amphibians found or known to occur in the study area are given in Table 3.20. All
the species reported are of common and widespread occurrence.
Table 3.20: Fauna Diversity in Core Zone of Project site

Sl. Common Name / Local WPA (2022) IUCN Status


Scientific Name
No. Name Schedule (Global)
Mammals
1 Field Rat Bandicota bengalensis V LC
2 Five striped squirrel Funambulus pennantii II LC
3 Indian Hare Lepus nigricollis II LC
Reptiles
1. Common Krait Bungarus caeruleus IV LC

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Sl. Common Name / Local WPA (2022) IUCN Status
Scientific Name
No. Name Schedule (Global)
Birds
1 Black drongo Dicrurus adsimilis IV LC
2 Blue pigeon Columba livia IV LC
3 Crow pheasant Centropus sinensis V LC
4 Common myna Acridotheres tristis IV LC
5 Common kingfisher Alcedo atthis IV LC
6 House sparrow Passer domesticus - LC
7 Koel Eudynamys scolopacea - LC
8 Red vented bulbul Pycnonotus eafer IV LC
9 Jungle myna Acridotheres fusens IV LC
Golden backed wood Dinopium benghalensis LC
10 -
pecker
EX Extinct
EW Extinct In The Wild
RE Regionally Extinct (regional category)
CR Critically Endangered
EN Endangered
VU Vulnerable
LR/cd Lower Risk: Conservation Dependent
NT or LR/nt Near Threatened
LC or LR/lc Least Concern
DD Data Deficient
NA Not Applicable (regional category)
Source: Primary source (Based on Survey and Interaction with Local Villagers)

Acacia caesia Breynia retusa

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Qualitative characteristic of Floristic diversity observed in Buffer area
Total 83 species found in buffer zone area and given in Table 3.21.
Table 3.21: Floristic Diversity Observed in Buffer Zone of Project area (Based on Primary &
Secondary Data)
SN Local Name Scientific Name Family
1. Bladder Mallow Abutilon crispum Malvaceae
2. Ati bala Abutilon indicum Malvaceae
3. Toothed Bract Indian Copperleaf Acalypha lanceolata Euphorbiaceae
4. Devil's Horsewhip Achyranthes aspera Amaranthaceae
5. Mountain knotgrass Aerva lanata Amaranthaceae
6. Goat weed Ageratum conyzoides Asteraceae
7. Nodding Windmills Allmania longipdunculata Amaranthaceae
8. Summer Grass Alloteropsis cimicina Poaceae
9. Khaki weed Alternanthra pungens Amaranthaceae
10. Necklace-pod alyce clover Alysicarpus monilifer Fabaceae
11. Spiny amaranth Amaranthus spinosus Amaranthaceae
12. Cyanotis axillaris Amiscophacelus axillaries Commelinaceae
13. Monarch Redstem Ammania baccifera Lythraceae
14. Mexican Pricklepoppy Argemone mexicana Papavaraceae
15. Worm killer Aristolochia bracteolata Aristolochiaceae
16. Water hyssop Bacopa monnieri Srophulariaceae
17. Cape ash Bergia capensis Elantinaceae
Biophytum nervifolium Oxalidaceae
18. Little Tree Plant (=B.sensitivum)
19. Pitted beard grass Bothriochloa pertusa Poaceae
Browntop millet or Dixie Brachiaria romosa Poaceae
20.
signalgrass
21. Signalgrass Brachiaria cruciformis Poaceae
22. WATERGRASS Bulbostylis barbata Cyperaceae
23. Pink node flower Caesulia axillaris Asteraceae
24. Heart-seed Cardiospermum helicacabum Sapindaceae
25. Chakshushya Cassia absus Caesalpinaceae
26. Tiny periwinkle Catharanthus pusillus Apocyanaceae
27. Cockscomb Celosia argentea Amaranthaceae
28. Creeping Spurge Matted Sandmat Chamaesyce serpens Euphorbiaceae
29. Gulf Sandmat Chamaesyce thymifolia Euphorbiaceae
30. Asthma plant Chamaesyce hirta Euphorbiaceae
31. Plush Grass Chloris barbata Poaceae
32. Windmill Grass Chloris montana Poaceae
33. Suryavarti Chrozophora rottleri Euphorbiaceae

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
34. Cleome gynandra Cleome gynandra Cleomaceae
35. Rough Spider Flower Cleome aspera Cleomaceae
36. Tickweed Cleome viscosa Cleomaceae
37. Benghal dayflower Commalina benghalensis Commelinaceae
38. Horn-Fruited Jute Corchorus tridens Tiliaceae
39. Annual sedge Cyperus compressus Cyperaceae
40. giant sedge Cyperus exaltatus Cyperaceae
41. Crowfoot grass Dactyloctenium aegyptium Poaceae
42. False Amaranth Digera muricata Amaranthaceae
43. Viper Grass Dinebra retroflexa Poaceae
44. Jungle rice Echinochloa colona Poaceae
45. False daisy Eclipta alba Asteraceae
46. Indian Whitehead Enocostemma axillare Gentianaceae
47. Slender dwarf morning glory Evolvulus alsionoides Convolvulaceae
48. Tall fringe rush Fimbristylis bisumbellata Cyperaceae
49. Lesser fimbristylis Fimbristylis miliacea Cyperaceae
50. Umbrella grass Fuirena ciliaris Cyperaceae
51. Globe amaranth Gomphrena globosa Amaranthaceae
52. Velanahathi Sundha Heliotropium ovalifolium Boraginaceae
53. Lobed Leaf Mallow Hibiscus lobatus Malvaceae
54. Maple-leaved mallow Hibiscus platanifolius Malvaceae
55. Narrowleaf Indigo Indigofera linifolia Fabaceae
56. Birdsville indigo Indigofera linnii Fabaceae
57. Kyllinga Kyllinga bulbosa Cyperaceae
58. Silk Leaf Lagascea mollis Asteraceae
59. Thumbai or Thumba Leucas aspera Lamiaceae
60. Horseweed & Buttonweed Malachra capitata Malvaceae
61. Chocolate Weed Melochia corchorifolia Tiliaceae
62. Yellow Wood Sorrel Oxalis corniculata Oxalidaceae
63. Knotgrass Paspalum distichum Poaceae
64. Ceylon Swamp Mallow Pavonia zeylanica Malvaceae
Phyllanthus Euphorbiaceae
65. Canoe weed maderaspatensis
66. Field Milkwort Polygala arvensis Polygalaceae
67. Rose-Flowered Purslane Portulaca tuberosa Portulacaceae
68. Babchi Psoralea corylifolia Fabaceae
69. Naked-stemmed bulrushes Schoenoplectus auriculatus Cyperaceae
70. Common wireweed Sida acuta Malvaceae
71. Yellow-berried Nightshade Solanum surattense Solanacae
72. Black-berry Nightshade Solanum nigrum Solanacae
73. Sticky Blue Rod Stemodia viscosa Scrophulariaceae
74. Witchweed Striga angustifolia Scrophulariaceae

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
75. Indigo Sauvage Tephrosia procumbens Fabaceae
76. Indian Rough-Grass Tragus roxburghii Poaceae
77. Red spinach Trianthema triquetra Aizoaceae
78. Diamond burbark Triumfetta rhomboidea Tiliaceae
79. Roundleaf Burr-Bush Triumfetta rotundifolia Tiliaceae
80. Liverseed grass Urochloa panicoides Poaceae
81. Little Ironweed Vernonia cineria Asteraceae
82. Ashwagandha Withania somnifera Solanacae
83. Cocklebur Xanthium strumarium Asteraceae

The floristic diversity observed in the area is shown in the following photographic plates
Photographic Plate: Pictures of some species of study area

Acacia nilotica Cyperus compressus

Sida acuta Acacia catechu

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Faunal Diversity in Buffer Zone
Based on primary source and secondary data sources, the details of Fauna diversity observed in
buffer zone given in Table 3.22.
Table 3.22: Fauna diversity in buffer zone (based on primary & Secondary data source)
Common Name / Local WPA (2022) IUCN Status
SN Scientific Name
Name Schedule (Global)
Mammals
1. Rhesus Macaque (Red ) Macaca mulatta II LC
2. Field Rat Bandicota bengalensis V LC
3. Five striped squirrel Funambulus pennantii IV LC
4. Sloth Bear Melursus ursinus I VU
5. Spotted Deer (Cheetal) Axis axis III LC
6. Jangle Cat Felis chaus II LC
7. Indian Hare Lepus nigricollis IV LC
8. Jackal Canis aureus II LC
9. Indian Fox Vulpes bengalensis II LC
10. Indian Porcupine Hystrix indica IV LC
11. Indian Wild Boar Sus scrofa III LC
12. Panther Panthera pardus I VU
13. Palm squirrel Funambulus pennanti IV LC
14. Mongoose Herpestes edwardsii II LC
15. Grey Musk Shrew Suncus murinus V LC
16. Common Langur Semnopithecus entellus II LC
Reptiles
1. Cobra Naja naja (Linnaeus) I LC
Indian Rat Snake Ptyas mucosus LC
2. II
(Dhaman)
3. Viper Daboia russelii I LC
4. Common Krait Bungarus caeruleus IV LC
Water Snake LC
5. (Checkered keelback Fowlea piscator II
Snake)
6. Daboia russelii Russell's Viper II LC
7. Calotes versicolor Common Garden Lizard IV LC
Amphibians Diversity
1 Fungoid frog Hylarana malabarica IV LC

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Common Name / Local WPA (2022) IUCN Status
SN Scientific Name
Name Schedule (Global)
2 Indian bull frog Hoplobatrachustigerinus IV LC
3 American Bull Frog Rana tigrina IV LC
4 Common Indian Toad Bufo melanostictus IV LC
5 Indian cricket frog Fejervarya limnocharis IV LC
Birds
1 Black drongo Dicrurus adsimilis - LC
2 Black winged kite Elanus caerulus II LC
Blossom headed Psittacula cyanocephala LC
3 IV
parakeet
4 Blue pigeon Columba livia II LC
5 Blue jay Coracias benghalensis IV LC
6 Black headed oriole Oriolus xanthornus IV LC
7 Common weaver bird Ploceus philippinus IV LC
8 Crow pheasant Centropus sinensis V LC
9 Common myna Acridotheres tristis IV LC
10 Cattle egret Babulus ibis IV LC
11 Common peafow Pavo cristatus II LC
12 Common kingfisher Alcedo atthis IV LC
13 Grey babbler Turdoides malcolmi IV LC
14 Grey wagtail Motacilla caspica -- LC
15 Grey jungle fowl Gallus sonnerata IV
16 Great horned owl Bubo bubo I LC
17 Grey patridge Francolinuspondicerianus -- LC
Golden backed wood Dinopium benghalensis --
18 IV
pecker
19 House sparrow Passer domesticus -- LC
20 Indian robin Saxicoloides fulicata -- LC
21 Jungle babbler Turdoides striatus IV --
22 Jungle crow Corvus macroshynchos IV --
23 Koel Eudynamys scolopacea IV LC
24 Munia Lonchura Spp IV --
25 Red vented bulbul Pycnonotus eafe IV LC
26 Red turtle dove Streptopelia Spp. IV LC
27 Roseringed parakeet Psittaculla krameri -- --
28 Whistling thrush Myiophoneus horsfieldii IV --

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
EX Extinct
EW Extinct In The Wild
RE Regionally Extinct (regional category)
CR Critically Endangered
EN Endangered
VU Vulnerable
LR/cd Lower Risk: Conservation Dependent
NT or LR/nt Near Threatened
LC or LR/lc Least Concern
DD Data Deficient
NA Not Applicable (regional category)
Source: Primary source (Based on Survey and Interaction with Local Villagers)

Nine schedule I species were directly sighted or any other evidence has been found for their
presence in project area (Buffer Zone) during our primary survey.

3.5.11 Aquatic Fauna:


Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit located at almost flat and plain terrain with a
gentle slope towards South and South West. The study area covers Musi River within 10km
radius. There are only first order seasonal courses that finally drains into second order course
and further third order. These seasonal nallah traverse in the Buffer zone areas from SW which
is considered as the tributaries. Apart from this, no major drainage courses that drains with in
the proposed project site. Hence the study area covering the 10 Km radius from the study area
is a plain terrain. The overall general slope is towards South West. There is no major or
irrigation tanks in this area.

Location of National Parks, Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves, Wildlife Corridors, Ramsar site
Tiger/Elephant Reserves (existing as well as proposed), if any, within 10 km of the mine lease
As per study conducted in the study area and as per information collected from Forest Range
Office and Divisional Forest Officer, Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, it is found that there are no National
Parks, Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves, Wildlife Corridors, Ramsar site Tiger/Elephant
Reserves/(existing as well as proposed) within 10 km of the site. Project site showing no

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 126 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
presence of National Parks, Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves, Wildlife Corridors, Tiger/Elephant
Reserves/(existing as well as proposed) is enclosed as Plate : 3. Rare, endangered or threatened
species were not observed during the study in the study core area. The diversity survey
indicated that the diversity of trees, shrubs and herbs were high in buffer zone compare to both
core zones due to natural vegetation occurred in study area. The landscape in the core zone
mine area has fragmented vegetation therefore representing lower value of vegetation
compared to the beneficiation core zone and buffer zone.

3.6 Socio-Economic Features


Socio-economic environment is an essential part of environmental study in order to determine
the impact of the proposed project on nature and inhabitant. To get an overview of the
villagers and their perspectives about this proposed activity, different demographic parameters
and social aspects such as population density, sex ratio, literacy rate, worker ratio etc. has been
identified, analyzed, studied together. These impacts may be beneficial or detrimental. If
detrimental, anticipated suggestions/measures are advocated in order to have collective
development.

Objectives

The proposed project will impact the social and economic conditions of the people of the region
in terms of direct and indirect employment, skill diversification, infrastructure development,
business development etc. On this background, the present study is directed towards the
following objectives:
• To assess the impact of the project on pattern of demand;
• To examine the impact of the project on consumption pattern;
• To examine the employment and income effects of the project;
• Assessment of the educational status of the people and to explore the impact of the project
on education;
• To examine the impact of the project on community development activities;
• To analyze peoples' perception regarding impact of the project;

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Methodology Adopted for the Study

The methodology adopted for the study is based on the following process:
Review of Secondary Data
Baseline data on Socio-economic parameters were generated using information available with
Government agencies, census data etc. Data from the secondary sources, viz. the latest
available District Statistical Handbook, 2011 Census data and various census updates based on
the 2011 census, were explored / reviewed for getting the demographic profile, viz., number of
households, population, social composition, literacy and occupational structure, etc. of the
population within the study area (10 km radius) of the project site.
The secondary data was used to supplement the primary data collected through limited field
survey.

Field Survey
Socio-economic survey was carried out covering the villages / towns of the study area to
record awareness, opinion, apprehensions, quality of life and expectations of the local people
about the proposed project. The opinion of local people about the proposed project was
obtained through Socio-economic survey of the villages / towns in the study area (for pictures
refer Plate).
A brief about the sampling design adopted for the field survey is described below. The survey
has been conducted through specially designed questionnaire covering the main aspect of the
present study. In addition to the field data, secondary data / information collected, compiled
and published by different Governmental agencies / departments were also collected and
utilized appropriately.

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Studies conducted following villages Vallanki, Tummalgudem, Ramannapet,Dubbak,


Shivanenigudem, Padda Kaparti, and Nernamula.

Group discussion taken during socioeconomic study of selected 8 villages study area
Sampling Design
For selection of respondents from the study area, Two Stage Random Sampling has been
adopted. In the first stage, villages are selected and in the second stage, households /
respondents are selected. From each selected village, the respondents are selected randomly to
account intra-village variability among the respondents for the character under study. As the
variability of the characters in each study strata does not vary widely among the households, a
smaller sample size is expected to represent the population.
Samples of about 50 respondents from 8 villages were drawn from the study area. The sample
covers an estimated 250 persons.
Composition of the Questionnaire
Households / respondents were interviewed with the structured questionnaire specifically
designed for this study keeping in view the objectives of the study. The questionnaire consists
of following major sections:
a. Demographic profile of the households
b. Educational status
c. Health status
d. Information on agricultural situation

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
e. Employment (sources of employment)
f. Income (income from various sources)
g. Information on family budget
h. Consumption and saving
i. Availability of Basic amenities such as drinking water, electricity etc.
j. Respondents' perception about the project

Existing Socio-Economic Scenario

The information on socio-economic aspects of the study area as defined in this Chapter has
been compiled from secondary sources, which include various public offices. The sociological
aspects of this study include human settlements, demography, social, such as Scheduled castes
and Scheduled Tribes and literacy levels besides infrastructure facility available in the study
area. The economic aspects include occupational structure of workers. The salient features of
the demographic and socio-economic details are presented in the following sections.
Administrative Setup of Yadadri Bhuvangiri District
The District is divided into 2 Sub divisions for administrative convenience. A Sub division is
headed by a Revenue Divisional Officer in the rank of a Deputy Collector or a Sub – Collector in
Cadre of IAS. He is the Sub Divisional Magistrate having jurisdiction over his division. An
administrative Officer in the Cadre of a Tahsildar assists in administration. The Sub divisional
Offices are a replica of Collectorate in the matter of number of sections and they act as
intermediary in the administrative setup.
Again the sub divisions divided into Mandals. Yadadri District Consists of 17 Mandals. Mandal is
headed by Tahsildar. The Tahsildar is vested with the same powers and functions of Tahsildars
of erstwhile Taluks including magisterial powers. Tahsildar heads the tehsil Office. Tahsildar
provides the interface between the government and public within his jurisdiction. He initiates
welfare measures within his jurisdiction. The tahsildar assists the higher authorities in collecting
information and conducting inquiries. He provides feedback to the district administration that
helps in decision-making at higher levels of administration. The Deputy
Tahsildar/Superintendent, Mandal Revenue Inspector, Superintendent, Mandal Surveyor,

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Assistant Statistical Officer and Other Ministerial Staff. The Deputy Tahsildar/ Superintendent
supervises the day today functions of MRO’s office and deals mainly with general
administration.

Demographic features of study area:


As of 2011 Census of Indis Yadadri Bhuvanagiri district has a population of 770,833. Yadadri
Bhuvanagiri has a sex ratio of 974 females per 1000 males and a literacy rate of 65.67%. 79,962
(10.37%) were under 6 years of age. 123,165 (15.98%) lived in urban areas. Scheduled Castes
and Scheduled Tribes made up 136,916 (17.76%) and 43,774 (5.68%) of the population
respectively
Major portion of the study area up to 10 km from the project boundary falls in Ramannapet Sub
District of Yadadri Bhuvanagiri District, Telangana.

The villages falling within the study area (10km radius) along with their summary of the
demographic features is given in Table. 3.18. Demographic pattern based on 2011 census data
in 10 km study area is given in Table 3.18.
Primary survey was conducted during March to May 2024 and primary data was collected
based on specific designed questionnaire and focussed group discussion. Villages covered in
rural area are near project site, Vallanki, Tummalgudem, Ramannapet, Dubbak,
Shivanenigudem, Padda Kaparti, and Nernamula 8 villages survey for 50 respondents.

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Figure 3.19 : Village map of 10 KM Radius

3.6.1 Demographic features of study area: Rural area


Population
The total population in Rural Villages of Study area are 86991.The population density in the
study area, between 0 to 5 km radius is 394 person/sq.km, between 5 to 10 km radius is 238
person/sq. km and overall, between in 0-10km is 276 persons per sq. km.
The ratio of Schedule Caste (SC) and Schedule Tribe (ST) to the total population is 19.21%
and 3.1%, respectively. Population of SC/ST in the study area is almost 22.31% of the total
population are shown in Table 3.23.
Village and Household Size
The total households in Rural Villages of Study area are 21774. The average household per
village is 276. The average household size is 5.09 in rural.

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Sex Ratio
The sex ratio in the district is 983 females per 1000 males, whereas in the study area is 984
females per 1000 males. The percentage of male and female population to the total
population is 50.38 and 49.68, respectively.

Table 3.23: Demographic Profile of Rural Population in the Study Area (2011 Census)
S Population Data Radial Distance from Plant Centre Projected
N. in km Population
0-5 km 5-10 km Total in 2021
(0-10 km) (0-10km)
1. Area sq km 78.54 235.62 314.16 314.16
2. Number of House Hold 7636 14138 21774 -
3. Total Population 30985 56006 86991 -
4. Average Family Size 4.05 3.9 3.9 -
5. Average no. of house hold per -
village 394 238 276
6. Average population per village 3873.12 2800 3106 -
7. Female per 1000 Males 984.31 985 984 -
8. % of male population to total -
population 50.39 50.37 50.38
9. % of female population to total -
population 49.6 49.6 49.61
10. Total Males 15615 28214 43829 -
11. Total Females 15370 27792 43162 -
12. Population Density (Nos/sq. km) 234.8 298.8 276.9 154
13. % of SC population to the total
population 16.56 20.68 19.21
14. Schedule Cast Total Population 5133 11583 16716 -
15. Schedule Cast Male Population 2585 5822 8407 -
16. Schedule Cast female Population 2548 5761 8309 -
17. % of ST population to the total 4.58
population 2.27 3.1
18. Schedule Tribe Total 1422 1275 2697 -
19. Schedule Tribe Males 735 660 1395 -
20. Schedule Tribe Females 687 615 1302 -
21. Total Literates 19161 33009 52170 -
22. Literates Males 11068 19117 30185 -
23. Literate Females 8093 13892 21985 -
24. Literacy Percent (%) 61.83 58.93 59.9 -
25. Literacy Percent (%) Males 35.72 34.13 34.69 -

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 133 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
S Population Data Radial Distance from Plant Centre Projected
N. in km Population
0-5 km 5-10 km Total in 2021
(0-10 km) (0-10km)
26. Literacy Percent (%) Females 26.11 24.8 25.27 -
27. Total Illiterates 11824 22997 34821 -
28. Male Illiterates 4547 9097 13644 -
29. Female Illiterates 7277 13900 21177 -
30. % of main worker to the total -
population 38.53 40.63 39.89
31. Total Main Worker 11941 22760 34701 -
32. % of marginal worker to the total -
population 9.05 5.92 7.04
33. Total Marginal Worker 2805 3320 6125 -
34. % of non-worker to the total -
population 52.4 53.43 53.06
35. Total Non-worker 16239 29926 46165 -

Occupational Structure
The occupational structure of residents in the study area is analysed with reference to main
workers, marginal workers and non-workers. The main workers include 10 categories of
workers defined by the Census Department consisting of cultivators, agricultural laborers, those
engaged in live-stock, forestry, fishing, mining and quarrying; manufacturing, processing and
repairs in household industry; and other than household industry, construction, trade and
commerce, transport and communication and other services.
The marginal workers are those workers engaged in some work for a period of less than six
months during the reference year prior to the census survey. The non-workers include those
engaged in unpaid household duties, students, retired persons, dependents, beggars, vagrants
etc.; institutional inmates or all other non-workers who do not fall under the above categories.

The survey data revels that most of the people engaged in the primary sector. The highest
percentage of people engaged in the NTFP collection with mainly consist of sal leave, mahua
flower and seed, kendu leaves, roots of different plant, wood resin (jhuna) and honey, this
constitute 35.6% followed by labour (24%), farmer (21.0%). Around 18.5% people engaged

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 134 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
in the higher income segment i.e. in business, work in mine as mines worker and services
survey data revels that most of the people engaged in the primary sector. The highest
percentage of people engaged in the NTFP collection with mainly consist of sal leave, mahua
flower and seed, kendu leaves, roots of different plant, wood resin (jhuna) and honey,
this constitute 35.6% followed by labour (24%), farmer (21.0%). Around 18.5% people
engaged in the higher income segment i.e. in business, work in mine as mines worker and
services.

The occupational structure of Rural Population in the study area is shown in Table 3.24. As per
2011 census altogether the main workers work out to be 38.53%, 40.63% and 39.89% of the
total population, within 5km, 5-10km and 10 km radius, respectively. The marginal workers
constitute approximately 9.05% within 0-5 km, 5.92 % within 5-10 km and 7.04 % within 0-10
km radius of the total population. The non-workers constitute approximately 52.4%, 53.43 %
and 53.06% of the total population, within 0-5 km and 5-10 km and 0-10 km radius respectively.
The distribution of workers by occupation indicates that the non-workers are the predominant
population. The marginal workers can possibly be the pool for unskilled labour for the proposed
project.
Table 3.24: Occupational Structure of Rural Population in the Study Area (2011 Census)
Sl Population Data Radial Distance from Plant Centre in km
0-5 6-10 Total(1-10)
1. Total Population 30985 56006 86991
2. Total Worker (Main + Marginal) Population 14746 26080 40826
3. % Total Workers (Main + Marginal) to Total
Population 47.59 46.56 46.93
4. Total worker male (main + marginal)
population 8480 15280 23760
5. Total worker female (main + marginal)
population 6266 10800 17066
6. Total Working Male Population % to Total
Male Population 54.3 54.15 54.21
7. Total Working Female Population % to
Total Female Population 40.76 38.86 39.54
8. Main Workers Total 11941 22760 34701
9. Main Workers Male 7429 14134 21563
10. Main Workers female 4512 8626 13138

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 135 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Sl Population Data Radial Distance from Plant Centre in km
0-5 6-10 Total(1-10)
11. Total Main Workers (%) to Total Population 38.53 40.63 39.89
12. Total Male Main Workers (%) to Total Male
Population 47.57 50.09 49.43
13. Total Main Workers Female (%) Total
Female Population. 29.35 31.03 30.43
14. Total Cultivators 2295 3834 6129
15. Total Cultivators Male 1628 2768 4396
16. Total Cultivators female 667 1066 1733
17. Main Agricultural Labour 3394 9251 12645
18. Main Agriculture Labour Male 1149 3570 4719
19. Main Agriculture Labour Female 2245 5681 7926
20. Main Household Industry Labour Total 1028 624 1652
21. Main Household Industry laboure Male 635 414 1049
22. Main House Hold Industry Labour Female 393 210 603
23. Main Other Workers Total 5421 9131 14552
24. Main Other Workers Male 4107 7422 11529
25. Main Other Workers Female 1314 1709 3023
26. Marginal Worker Total 2805 3320 6125
27. Marginal Worker Male 1051 1146 2197
28. Marginal Worker Female 1754 2174 3928
29. Total Marginal Workers % to Population 9.05 5.92 7.04
30. Male Marginal Workers % to Male
Population 6.73 4.06 5.01
31. Female Marginal Workers % to Total
Female Population 11.41 7.82 9.1
32. Non-Working Population Total 16239 29926 46165
33. Non-Working Population Male 7135 12934 20069
34. Non-Working Population Female 9104 16992 26096
35. Total non-workers % to Total Population 52.4 53.43 53.06
36. Male non-workers % to Total Male
Population 45.69 45.84 45.78
37. Female non-workers % to Total Female
Population 59.23 61.13 60.46

Infrastructure Facilities
General
The infrastructure and amenities available in the area denotes the economic wellbeing of the
region. The area as a whole possesses moderate level of infrastructural facilities.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 136 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
A review of infrastructure facilities available in Yadadri Bhuvanagiri District has been done
based on the information available at the websites of Directorate of Economics and Statistics,
Department of Medical and Family Welfare, National Health Mission, Medical Health and
Family Welfare Department, Government of Karnataka and limited field survey.
Apart from collecting data from secondary sources, a review of infrastructure facilities available
in the area has also been given on the basis of field survey of the study area. In this exercise the
villages which fall within 10 km radius around the site has been considered. Infrastructure
facilities available in the area are presented below.
Educational Facilities
• Education is a very important determinant of socio-economic development of any area.
Universal primary education is one of the essential development strategies of a developing
country like India, which focus mainly over raising the Net Enrolment Ratio (NER) in primary
education. As per Government of India norms, the education facilities available should be as
follows:
• Availability of primary school within one kilometer of habitation,
• Availability of middle school within 3 kilometer of habitation and
• Availability of high school and secondary education within 5 kilometers of habitation
The district has 481 primary schools and 68 upper primary schools, 163 High Schools, 11 KGBV,
22 Degree Colleges, 27 Engineering Colleges. As per the Government of India norms, the
education facilities in the district in general and in particular in the blocks falling in study area
are less than adequate to fulfill the Government of India norms.
Most of the villages in the study area, Anganwadis and schools up to primary level. Schools up
to Middle Level are found in some villages / panchayats. Hence there is a need to develop the
educational facilities by establishing a greater number of secondary and higher secondary level
schools in the area.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 137 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Table 3.25: Availability of Educational Institution

Sl No Educational institution Distance


1 Govt. Degree College 1.6
2 govt school - Primary school 4.9
Neernemula

3 Primary School, Nidhanpally 4.6


4 Government High School – School, Bogaram, 3.9

5 Elementary school, Yellanki, 6.9


6 Government School, Burlagadda, Golnepally 8.4
7 Shivaprasad Ups School – School, Indrapalanagar 7.6
8 ZPHS Munipampula - School 7.9
Munipampula

Transportation
Adequate provision of transport is a prerequisite for economic development in general and
rural development in particular. It acts as a catalyst both for production and distribution system
of the economy. The economic development requires a well-developed transport network.
Roadways are the principal mode of transport in the district. There has been phenomenal
increase in road transport in the district during 11th plan period. Though passenger service is
made available to all the Community Development Block Headquarters (HQs) and Taluk HQs.
Despite all these measures, some of the rural roads in the district are not all weather roads.
Table 3.26: Means of Transportation to the villages within 10Km Radius

S.No. Mode of Transportation Distance


1 Ramnapet Bus stand 0.80
2 Chityal bus stand 6.64
3 Valigonda bus stop 9.4
4 Ramnapet railway station 0.3

Electricity Status
The state of have achieved more than 95% electrification of households. The balances of about

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 138 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
39 remote villages are to be electrified. Almost all of the villages in the study area are electrified
as revealed during the primary survey. Electricity is used for domestic, industrial, agricultural
and public lighting purposes. However, there is a serious problem among these villages
regarding frequent power cuts, load shading and during rainy season where solar panels are the
only source of electricity.
Agricultural Situation
Agriculture is an important source from which people of the area derive their income. The
climatic condition, irrigation facilities and the quality of soil, in the district are not suitable for
developed agriculture.
Agriculture crop statistics
Among all the crops grown in the district, ragi is an important rain fed crop occupying 41,755
hectares of land, followed by maize occupying 10,935 hectares of land. The yield per hectare
under irrigated conditions for cultivation of ragi is 3,370kg and under un-irrigated conditions, it
is 2,307kg. Paddy is another major crop grown in the district, with the total yield of 6,805 kg per
hectare. Among the oil seeds crops, Niger seed is grown in 2,626 hectares of land. The other oil
seed crops are groundnut, castor, sesamum, rape and mustard and sunflower. Different
Horticultural crops grown in the district are Banana, Papaya, Grapes and Pomegranate. The
yield per hectare of banana is 33,918 kg per hectare, Papaya is 33,216kg per hectare and
Grapes is 31,030kg per hectare. Sugarcane is the only commercial crop grown in the district.
Other high yielding crops grown in the district are Cabbage, tomato, potato, brinjal, beans and
lemon. Coconut is grown in an area of 4,505 hectares. Arecanut, Coriander, turmeric, dry
ginger, chilies and garlic are also grown in the district. Rose, Jasmine, Marigold and Aster like
Floricultural crops are grown here. The soil and climatic conditions are congenial for the
cultivation of mulberry, rearing of silkworms, and production of silk, besides other agro-based
industries. Table 3.27. Depicts the cropping intensity in Yadadri Bhuvanagiri. Cropping intensity
in the district is average (127%).

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 139 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Table 3.27: Cropping Intensity of Yadadri Bhuvanagiri

SN. Agriculture Land-use Area (in 000'ha) Cropping Intensity (%)


1 Net sown area 467.8
2 Area sown more than once 126.8 127%
3 Gross Cropped Area (GCA) 594.3

Agriculture is dependent on rain in the study area, except for some areas irrigated with canals
from dams. Main crops are Paddy, Sunflower, Maize, Groundnut, Sorghum, Bengal gram,
Cotton Bajra etc. The main Rabi and Kharif crops grown in the study area along with
productivity per ha is given in Table 3.28.
The horticultural fruit crops like, Dry chillies, Banana, Mango, Citrus, Fig, Coconut, Coriander &
Batavian, etc are grown in the study area. Horticulture vegetable crops grown are, Green Chilli,
Brinjal, Okra etc.
The main Rabi and Kharif crops grown in the study area along with productivity per ha is given
in Table 3.28 and pictures in Plate 3.6.
Table 3.28: Status of Agriculture in the Study Area

Sr.No Description Kharif


1 Rice 52183
2 Jowar 625
3 Maixza 1265
4 Red gram 10504
5 Green gram 10502
6 Black gram 10503
7 Bengal gram 0
8 Ground nut 92
9 Sunflower 0
10 Chillies 57
11 Onion 0
12 Sugarcane 6
13 Cotton 69609

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Irrigation Facilities

Irrigation Facilities in the district the irrigation based classification of the crop land in the
district is given in Table 3.29. The irrigated area is given in to two heads, as gross irrigated
area and net irrigated area. The gross irrigated area covers 348.8 thousand hectares and
the net irrigated area covers 235.6 thousand hectares in the district, whereas the rain-fed
area is 293.7 thousand hectares in the district.

Table 3.29: Source of Irrigation for Agriculture in Yadadari Bhubanagiri District

Area in ‘000 ha.


Gross Irrigated Net Irrigated Rain-fed
348.8 235.6 293.7
3.6.2 Health Care System
The State government has managed to achieve certain Millennium Development Goals through
specific measures such as establishment of Health Task Force, State Health Policy initiatives etc.
Few of the significant changes seen in state’s health status are:
This scheme was started with an objective to encourage Pregnant Women for an institutional
delivery in Government / Private institution which contributes for the reduction of Maternal
Mortality and Infant Mortality. Under this scheme Rs.1000/- and Rs. 600/- is being paid to the
rural BPL woman and Urban BPL who delivers in the Government hospital. During this year
financial year upto May’17 –3643 PW delivered in Government institutions. An amount of Rs.
14.42 lakhs were spent towards payment of JSY. The JSY Amount is being paid from third
gravida on words KCR KIT program implemented on 2nd June. The amount is credited into the
beneficiary account through DBT in four phases.
Table 3.30: Health Care Facilities in Yadadri Bhuvanagiri District

Allopathic Govt. Ayurvedic Homeopathy Unani Govt. Naturopathy Govt.


Hospitals Govt. Hospitals Govt. Hospitals Hospitals
(including PHCs), Hospitals
26 13 2 2 1

Yadadri Bhuvanagiri is one of the highest revenues generating District of the state. However,

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 141 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
the health care facilities and system needs attention. The delivery of Primary Health Care is the
foundation of the rural health care system and is an integral part of the national health care
system. Since they have to function from limited space and cannot expand the current spaces.
There are no vehicles available at the PHC level. Hence in case of emergencies vehicles are
called from the nearby CHC and then the patient is transported to a higher facility center.
Shortage of human resource is one of the biggest challenges currently faced by the public
health institutions in the district. Due to absence of Blood Bank management of complicated
cases is also not being done at the facility.

Table 3.31: Health facilities in villages within 10Km Radius


Sl Health Centre Distance(km)
1 Government Area Hospital - Government hospital 1.94
Ramannapet,
2 Veterinary Hospital Ramannapet 3.97
3 Governament Hospital – Hospital Chityala 8.3
4 Ashwini clinic (Dr Bashavaraj) 8.7
5 Bhaskara Hospital Chithyala 7.4

3.6.3 Public Distribution System (PDS)


Public distribution system is a government-sponsored chain of shops entrusted with the work
of distributing basic food and non-food commodities to the needy sections of the society at
very cheap prices. PDS shops are available in all villages of the study area. The following items
are distributed every month through the PDS shops:
• Wheat
• Rice
• Kerosene oil

Industrialization
Status of industrialization in the study area given in Table 3.32.
Table 3.32: Existing Micro & Small and Artisans Units in the district
SN. Type of Industry Number of Investment Employment
Units (lakh Rs.)
1. Agro based 199 150.00 963

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 142 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
2. Soda water 0 00 0
3. Cotton textile 165 200.00 878
4. Woolen, silk 0 00 0
&artificial
Thread based clothes.
5. Jute &jute based 0 00 0
6. Ready-made 82 250.00 576
garments
&embroidery
7. Wood/wooden based 22 85.00 69
furniture
8. Paper &Paper 21 55.00 82
products
9. Leather based 2 20.00 19
10. Chemical/Chemical 14 100.00 139
based
11. Rubber, Plastic & 9 60.00 154
petro based
12. Mineral based 4 85.00 28
13. Metal based (Steel 0 00 0
Fab.)
14. Engineering units 71 150.00 373
15. Electrical machinery 33 150.00 105
and
transport equipment
16. Repairing & servicing 123 100.00 442
17. Others 107 200.00 885
Total 852 1455.00 713
Source: District Industry Centre
3.6.4 People Perception about the Project

In order to prepare comprehensive report villages in the project area and core zone, i.e. 0-2 km
radius of proposed project were visited for conducting sample village surveys. The surveys were
conducted by administering a structured questionnaire about: socio-economic aspects,
including questions on the aspirations and requirements of the people for a better living. The
village schedule was filled in order to capture the overall condition of the village with respect to
community land, major crops produced, sources of irrigation, availability of potential earning
opportunities in the vicinity, community institutions (schools, Anganwadi centre, health

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 143 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
subcentre, community centre, places of worship, etc.), availability of electricity, provision of
drainage and toilet facility etc.

Conclusion

The socio-economic study of surveyed villages gives a clear picture of its population, average
household size, literacy rate and sex ratio etc. It was also found that a part of population was
suffering from lack of earning source to run their day-to-day life. Their expectation is to earn
some income for their sustainability on a long-term basis.
The infrastructure and amenities available in the area denotes the economic wellbeing of the
region. The study area as a whole possesses an average level of infrastructural facilities. This
area lacks higher level of amenities like higher education, health, drinking water and
communication network. In terms of education and health facilities, the area is less than
moderate. The area needs more medical facilities as it has not even one maternity and child
care center. Though the area is well connected with road transport and communication
facilities, still more frequent bus service is required.
The overall socio-economic status of the target population is average in terms of literacy, work
participation rate etc.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 144 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
CHAPTER - 4

ANTICIPATED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES

4.1 Environmental Impact Study


Anticipated environmental impacts of the Proposed Stand-alone Grinding Unit would be mainly
due to the construction and operational activities. The environmental parameters which are
likely to be affected includes physical, social, and economic, agriculture and aesthetic. The
industrial operations can disturb the environment in various ways, such as minor change in air,
noise level; water and soil quality of that particular area. While for the purpose of development
and economic up–liftment of people, there is need for establishment of industries, but the
development needs to be environmentally friendly and more sustainable. Therefore, it is
essential to assess the impacts of proposed project on different environmental and socio-
economic parameters; so that, abatement measures could be planned in advance to minimize/
reduce, mitigate, offset or compensate for adverse impacts; and to enhance positive impacts
wherever practicable. The likely impacts on different environmental parameters due to the
Proposed Stand-alone Grinding Unit are discussed below:

4.2 Methodology of Impact Assessment

The impact assessment has been undertaken following a systematic process that identifies,
predicts and evaluates the impacts of project that could have on aspects of the physical,
biological, social/ socio-economic and cultural environment. Also, identifies measures that the
project will take to avoid, minimize/reduce, mitigate, offset or compensate for adverse impacts;
and to enhance positive impacts where practicable. The stages of the impact assessment
process comprise of the following:

Impact identification: to identify the potential source of impact of the project on the various
environmental parameters.
Impact prediction: to determine what could potentially happen to resources/receptors as a
consequence of the project and its associated activities.
Impact evaluation: to evaluate the significance of the predicted impacts by considering their

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 145 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
magnitude and likelihood of occurrence, and the sensitivity, value and/or importance of the
affected resources/ receptors.
Impact mitigation: to identify appropriate and justified measures to mitigate negative impacts
and enhance positive impacts.
4.3 Basis of Impact Assessment
The impact of the proposed Stand-alone grinding project would be assessed on the basis of
their characteristics i.e., nature, type, extent, duration, intensity & frequency and its
significance.
Characteristics of Impacts
The impact is described in terms of its characteristics such as nature, type etc. Impact
characteristics are given in Table 4.1.
Table 4.1: Impact Characteristics

Characteristic Classification Description


Nature Positive When impact is considered to represent improvement to
baseline or introduce a new positive factor/change.
Negative When impact is considered to represent adverse change
from the baseline or introduce a new undesirable
factor/change.
Neutral When there is no impact to represent any change from the
baseline and not introducing any new factor/change.
Type Direct Resulting from a direct interaction between a project activity
and the receiving environment / receptors.
Indirect Resulting from other activities that happened as a
consequence of the project.
Cumulative Impacts that work together with other impacts (including
those from concurrent or planned future third-party
operations) to influence the same resources and/or
receptors as the Project
Extent Project Area When impact due to the project related activities is
restricted within the premises of project area i.e., core zone.
Local When impact due to the project related activities is
restricted within the immediate surroundings i.e., up to 5 km
radius.
Zonal When impact due to the project related activities is
restricted within the study area i.e., up to 10 km radius.
Regional When an impact due to the project activity extends within as

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Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
well as beyond 10 km radius.
Duration Short - term When the impact is usually temporary or last for a short time
or will have an effect soon rather than in the distant future.
Long- term When impact would occur during the development of the
project and either takes a long time or lasts a long time or
cause a permanent change in the affected
receptor/resource.
Intensity Low When resulting in slight changes of prevailing baseline
conditions and quality of existing physical environment is
good. Ecological environments as well as human receptors
are not likely to be affected due to the proposed project
activity
Medium When resulting in changes of prevailing baseline conditions
which are within the benchmark norms and quality of
existing physical environment shows some signs of stress.
Ecological environment as well as human receptors could be
sensitive to change in quality of prevailing baseline condition,
but human receptors retain an ability to adapt to change.
High When resulting in changes of prevailing baseline conditions
which are exceeding the benchmark norms and quality of
existing physical environment is already under stress.
Ecological environment as well as human receptors would be
impacted to the larger extent and the ability of human
receptors to adapt to changes would be undermined
Frequency Remote (R) When resulting in remote or one-off chance of an event due
to an activity on a receptor/ resource.
Occasional (O) When an impact due to an activity is occurring intermittently
from time to time on a receptor/resource
Periodic (P) When an impact due to an activity is resulting on periodic
basis for a week or a month on a resource/receptor.
Continuous (C) When an impact due to an activity is continuously resulting
on a resource/receptor.
Significance of Impacts

Impacts are described in terms of ‘Significance’. Significance is a function of the magnitude &
sensitivity / importance of the impact. Classification of impact significance is given in Table -
4.2.Table
4.2: Significance of Impact
Significance Description
Insignificant Negligible impact or where a resource or receptor (including people) will
not be affected in any way by a particular activity, or the predicted effect is
known to be ‘negligible’ or ‘imperceptible’ or is indistinguishable from

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 147 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
natural background context
Minor Where an effect will be experienced, but the impact is well within accepted
standards/guidelines with or without mitigation.
Moderate Where an effect will be experienced and the impact is within accepted
standards/guidelines with mitigation.
Major Impact where an accepted limit or standard may be exceeded or the impact
occurs to the highly valued/sensitive resource/receptors

Irreversible and Irretrievable commitments of environmental components


Determining the irreversible and irretrievable commitment of the resources is one of the major
stages of impact evaluation, which gives an understanding about the potential impacts that are
likely to affect future generations of the area and facilitates for adoption of proper mitigation
measure regarding the same.
Table 4.3: Irreversible and Irretrievable commitments of environmental components
Commitment Description
of resources
Irreversible Irreversible commitment of resources refers to the impact or loss of the
resources that cannot be recovered or reversed. Irreversible is a term that
describes the loss of future options. It applies primarily to the impacts of use
of nonrenewable resources or to those factors that are renewable only over
long period of time.
Irretrievable Irretrievable is a term that applies to the loss of production, harvest, or use of
natural resources. Irretrievable commitment of resources may be considered
as the loss of resources as a result of change (both reversible & irreversible)
due to any project activity that cannot be regained or recovered.

4.4 Interaction Matrix


The interaction matrix enables a methodical identification of the potential interactions each
project activity may have on the range of resources/receptors within the Area of Influence for
the Project. The interaction matrix for the project activities and likely impacted
resources/receptors is presented in Table - 4.4 which covers potential interactions, regardless
of probability of occurrence. The matrix consists of a list of resources/ receptors that could be
affected against a list of project activities. Entries in the matrix cells are tick marked to indicate
whether:
• An interaction is not reasonably expected (blank);
• The interaction is reasonably possible and may lead to potential impact (tick marked)

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 148 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).
Table 4.4: Interaction Matrix
Pre-
construction Construction Phase Operation Phase Miscellaneous
Phase

Transportation of construction
Disposal of construction waste

Socio-economic Development
Influx of construction workers

Crushing of coal, storage, and


operations

Raw Material transportation,


as earth moving and building
Civil works such
Site preparation / Change in

Operation of power source


Generation of Sewerage

Greenbelt Development
handling/stock pilling
structures

storage and handling

Abstraction of water

Waste management
Project Activity

structures including

Grinding process
Land Acquisition
S.

Site Clearing

Topography

activities
material
No. Likely Impacted Resources /

Equipment
Receptors

temporary
Topography

Heavy
A. Physical
1 Air √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
2 Noise & / Vibration √ √ √ √ √ √ √
3 Land Use √
4 Topography √
5 Geology
6 Drainage Pattern √ √
7 Surface Water √
8 Ground Water √ √
9 Soil √ √ √ √ √ √
B Biological
1 Flora √ √ √ √
2 Fauna √ √ √ √
3 NP/WLS/BR/reserves/Forests
etc.
C Social / Socio-Economic

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 149 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0
MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).
1 Demography √
2 Physical Displacement
3 Land Use (w.r.t. Population √
influx)
4 Habitation √ √
5 Economy & Livelihood √ √ √ √
6 Social & Cultural Structure √ √
7 Infrastructure & Public √ √ √
Services
8 Public Health √ √ √ √ √ √
9 Education √
10 Agriculture √
11 Transport Infrastructure √ √ √ √ √
D. Occupational Health
1 Injury √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
2 Health √ √ √ √ √ √
3 Non - routine risk √ √ √ √

According to the interactions identified between project activities and resource/receptors as described in the above table, it is
evident that the following aspects are likely to have impact due to the Proposed Stand-alone Grinding Unit Project. (Table - 4.5)
and therefore, to be considered for Impact Assessment:

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 150 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Table 4.5 Likely Impacted Resources / Receptors
S. No Likely Impacted Resources / Receptors
A. Physical Air Quality
Noise Level
Land Use
Drainage Pattern
Groundwater & Surface water
Soil Environment
B Biological environment Flora
Fauna
C Socio economic Demography
environment Land use (w.r.t. population influx)
Habitation
Economy & Livelihood
Social & Cultural Structure
Infrastructure & Public Services
Public Health
Education
Transport Infrastructure
D Occupation Health & Injury
Safety Health
Non-Routine Risk
Source: Interaction Matrix

The impact of proposed project related activities on various environmental parameters were
assessed and are given:

4.5 Anticipated Impact on Topography & Land Use Pattern and Mitigation Measures
Anticipated Impacts
There will be significant impact / change in topography and land use pattern of the area due to
proposed Stand-alone grinding unit.
The topography of the project site is generally flat and not located on a hilly terrain. The
general elevation of project site ranges from 344.8 to 352.2 m AMSL. During construction
phase, some level of cutting and filling will be done to maintain an even topography within the
project area however at stage of site clearing and site preparation, the overall slope of the area
will be maintained.
The proposed project is planned in an area of 26.52 ha. The land is in the possession of Group

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 151 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Company Blue Star Realtors Private Limited (BSRL). A further MOU is signed via India Non-
Judicial Certificate No. IN-GJ66369469641805V, dated October 26, 2023 vide survey
nos.132,130,131,108,588,589,590,587,586,592,593,594,610,611,728,592 (In proposed Cement
GU polygon,0.88 acres surveyno.592 of land is in canal boundary), between Ambuja Cements
Limited and Blue Star Realtors Private Limited (BSRL) to setup a cement grinding unit on the
respective land. The project was considered by the State Expert Appraisal Committee (SEAC),
Telengana, for approval of the TOR on May 27, 2024. The setting up of Grinding Unit will result
in permanent change of land use pattern from Agricultural Land to Industrial Land. No forest
land is involved in the project area.
Impact Evaluation

Impact Evaluation is given in table below:

Major Impact Evaluation for Change in Land Use Pattern


Impact Land use of the area will change from existing private Agricultural land to
Evaluation Industrial land.
Element
Potential Effect / Land use pattern of the area will change
Concern
Characteristics of Impacts
Nature Positive Negative Neutral

Type Direct Indirect Cumulative

Extent Project Area Local Zona Regional

Duration Short - term Long- term

Intensity Low Medium High

Frequency Remote (R) Occasional (O) Periodic (P) Continuous (C)

Significance Insignificant Minor Moderate Major

Mitigation Measures:
• At the stage of site clearing and site preparation, the overall slope of the area will be

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 152 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
maintained.
• The project area falls under Agricultural Land (26.52 ha). The land is in the possession of
Group Company Blue Star Realtors Private Limited (BSRL). A further MOU is signed via India
Non-Judicial Certificate No. IN-GJ66369469641805V, dated October 26, 2023 vide survey
nos.132,130,131,108,588,589,590,587,586,592,593,594,610,611,728,592 (In proposed
Cement GU polygon,0.88 acres surveyno.592 of land is in canal boundary), between Ambuja
Cements Limited and Blue Star Realtors Private Limited (BSRL) to setup a cement grinding
unit on the respective land.
• Out of the total project area i.e., 26.52 ha, 33.63 % of the total area (i.e., 8.92 ha) will be
developed under greenbelt/plantation.
Anticipated Impact on Air Quality and Mitigation Measures

Construction Phase: Anticipated Impacts

Increase in dust (Particulate Matter) and NOx concentration beyond the threshold limit due to
Leveling activity and Heavy vehicular movement.
• Dust emission due to movement of equipment at site, leveling, grading, earthwork and
foundation works.
• Exhaust emissions from vehicles and equipment to be deployed during construction phase,
is also likely to result in marginal increase in the levels of PM and un-burnt hydrocarbons.
• Dust will also be generated from stockpiles of construction material (aggregates and sand).
The impact will be for short duration. This will be confined within the project boundary and is
expected to be negligible outside the project boundary and within the threshold limit. The
impact will, however, be reversible, marginal and temporary in nature.

Mitigation Measures
• Sprinkling of water on construction site and on unpaved roads will be done will be done
during the grinding unit construction.
• Development of Plantation around/ within the Plant premises.
• Construction equipment having PUC certificate will be deployed during the activity to
restrict exhaust emission.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 153 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• Proper upkeep and maintenance of vehicles. In addition to above, dust will also be
generated from stockpiles of construction material (aggregates and sand).
• To prevent this, stockpiles will be aligned properly with slopes stabilized and maximum
height will be maintained.
Operation Phase: Anticipated Impacts

Increase in concentration of Fugitive emissions and Stack emissions (PM) beyond the threshold
limit and carrying capacity.

The operational phase of the proposed project comprises of various activities and each of them
will impact the air quality due to:

(A) Fugitive emissions


(B) Stack emissions

(A) Fugitive Emissions

Fugitive emissions in grinding unit are due to various process and non-process related activities
which are given below:

PROCESS RELATED ACTIVITIES:

Material Handling and Transfer


• Loading and unloading operation of raw material and finished product
• Transfer operations (Transfer Points)
• Silos Vent

Grinding and Packing Operations


• Grinding of clinker
• Cement Packing Plant

Material Storage
Material (e.g., Gypsum & Slag) if stored in open yard

NON-PROCESS RELATED ACTIVITIES:

Vehicular Traffic
• Movement of raw material and finished product by trucks / trailer from main gate to
designated place inside the grinding unit and vice-versa

• Movement of personnel vehicles.


Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 154 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
(B) Stack Emissions

From proposed Stand-Alone Grinding Unit, the major emission from the stack is Particulate
Matter (PM) emissions.

Air Quality Predictions through Mathematical Modeling

For obtaining quantitative value of impacts, modelling for air environment is carried out.
Mathematical modelling is an established and accepted technique to predict the impacts. In this
section, impact on air environment due to emissions to be generated from the project have
been assessed. Prediction of impacts on air environment has been carried out employing
mathematical model based on a steady state Gaussian plume dispersion model designed for
multiple point sources for short term. In the present case, AERMOD version 9.9.0 dispersion
model based on steady state Gaussian plume dispersion, designed for multiple sources and
developed by United States Environmental Protection Agency [USEPA] has been used for
simulations from Industrial sources. The concentrations have been predicted in all directions
covering all types of weather conditions. Spatial distributions of all the pollutants are also
presented in the form of Isopleths.

(i) Pollutants/Model Options Considered for Computations

The model simulations deal with major pollutant Particulate Matter (PM) emitted from the
project activity.

(ii) Model Options Used for Computations

The options used for short-term computations in AERMOD are:

• The plume rise is estimated by Briggs formulae, but the final rise is always limited to that of
the mixing layer;
• Stack tip down-wash is not considered;
• Buoyancy Induced Dispersion is used to describe the increase in plume dispersion during
the ascension phase;
• Calms processing routine is used by default;
• Wind profile exponents is used by default, 'Irwin';
• Flat terrain is used for computations;
• It is assumed that the pollutants do not undergo any physio-chemical transformation and

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 155 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
that there is no pollutant removal by dry deposition;
• Washout by rain is not considered;
• Cartesian co-ordinate system has been used for computations; and
• The model computations have been done for total 20 km with 500-m interval.

(iii) Model Input Data

a) Meteorological Data

Meteorological inputs required are Temperature, Relative Humidity, Wind Speed and Wind
Direction etc. which was recorded at site during Summer Season (March., to May., 2024).
Hourly Meteorological Data has been enclosed as Annexure – 4. along with this EIA/ EMP
Report.

b) Stack Emissions

Stack emission details are given in Table 4.6.

Table 4.6: Proposed Stack Emission Details

Stack Height Internal Emission Exit Exhaust Gas


attached to from Diameter Rate Velocity Temp (C̊) Volumetric
ground (Top) (m) (g/sec) PM (m/sec) flow NM3
level (m) / Hr
Cement 52 3.4 3.0 23.4 363 77645
Mill-I
Cement 52 3.4 3.0 23.4 363 77645
Mill-II

(iv) Modeling Procedure


Prediction of ground level concentrations (GLC’s) due to proposed project has been made
by AERMOD version 9.9.0 as per CPCB guidelines. It is US-EPA approved model to predict
the air quality. The model uses rural dispersion and regulatory defaults options as per
guidelines on air quality models (PROBES/70/1997-1998). For this study, uniform polar
receptors on flat terrain have been assumed. Meteorological inputs required are hourly
wind speed and direction, ambient temperature, stability class, and mixing height.
(v) Presentation of Results
In the present case, model simulations have been carried using the hourly Triple Joint

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 156 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Frequency data. Short-term simulations were carried to estimate concentrations at the
receptors to obtain an optimum description of variations in concentrations over the site in
10 km radius covering 16 directions. The incremental concentrations are estimated for the
monitoring period. For each time scale, i.e., for 24 hr. the model computes the highest
concentrations observed during the period over all the measurement points. Existing value
has been covered in the Background Ambient Air Quality Monitoring.
Max. GLC due to Proposed Project Ground Level Concentrations (Incremental & Resultant)
due to Proposed Project is given in table below:
Table 4.7: Peak Incremental GLC due to Proposed Project

S. No. Particular PM Concentration (µg/m3 )


1 Maximum Monitored Baseline Concentration 52.6
2 Predicted Incremental Maximum Concentration 2.51
3 Resultant Maximum Concentration 55.11
4 NAAQS (dated 2009) 100
5 Distance and direction 479 m in East direction

For Particulate Matter, maximum GLC for Grinding Unit Project is found to be 2.51 µg/m3 at
479 m away in East direction from the project boundary. (Figure: 4.1). There will be no
significant threat to the gaseous pollutants of the ambient air quality; however,
concentration of particulate matter is a subject of concern - though not immediate. Proper
mitigation measures for dust control will be implemented in the grinding unit.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 157 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Figure 4.1: Isopleth showing the Maximum Predicted Incremental GLC of PM


Impact Evaluation
Ambient Air Quality monitoring results are given in Chapter - 3 of this EIA/EMP Report.
From the results, it is evident that AAQ levels are well within the prescribed norms. Impact
evaluation is given in table below:

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 158 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Impact Evaluation for Ambient Air Quality
Impact Change in Air Quality due to proposed project
Evaluation
Element
Potential Effect / Impact on health of humans and nearby biological / ecological receptors
Concern due to point sources of air emissions and fugitive emissions due to
proposed project.
Characteristics of Impacts
Nature Positive Negative Neutral

Type Direct Indirect Cumulative

Extent Project Area Local Zonal Regional

Duration Short - term Long- term

Intensity Low Medium High

Frequency Remote (R) Occasional (O) Periodic (P) Continuous (C)

Significance Insignificant Minor Moderate Major

Mitigation Measures: Fugitive Emission

Adequate Pollution control measures will be taken to keep the fugitive emissions from all
sources within the statutory norms, brief of which are given below:
• Bag filters will be installed at all material transfer points.
• Clinker, fly ash and Cement will be stored in the silos.
• Gypsum will be stored in the covered sheds.
• Sprinkling of water on roads will be done.
• Regular cleaning and sweeping of roads and nearby area of storage facilities will be done
by vacuum sweeping machine.
• Out of the total project area i.e., 26.52 ha, Greenbelt will be developed in 8.92 ha (33.63%)
of the total project area. Details on fugitive emission control measures are given in Chapter
- 10 of this EIA / EMP Report.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 159 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Stack Emissions
Continuous Emission Monitoring System (CEMS) will be installed to assess the quality of the
stack emission.
• Efficient Air Pollution Control Equipment (APCE) like Bag House in Cement Mill and Bag
filters at various transfer points will be installed to keep the emissions within the
permissible limits.
• Routine maintenance of APCEs.
• Automatic shutdown will take place due to non-working of APCE

Hence, the overall quality of the ambient air will be maintained within the limit prescribed by
CPCB after the commencement of the operation of Proposed Stand-alone Grinding Unit.

Anticipated Impact on Noise Environment and Mitigation Measures


Construction Phase: Anticipated Impacts
• Increase in noise level due to construction equipment.
• During construction phase, noise will be generated due to following activities / processes:
• Movement /operation of transport and construction vehicles / equipment
• Transportation of equipment, materials and people
• Other important activities involved in construction stage such as excavation, earth moving,
compaction, concrete mixing, crane operation, steel erection, mechanical / electrical
installation.
• Piling work during laying down of foundation for infrastructure
The noise generation during construction phase will be temporary and will be limited to the
project site

Mitigation Measures

• Equipment will be kept in good condition to keep the noise level within 90 dB (A).
• Workers will be provided necessary protective equipment e.g., ear plugs, earmuffs.

Operation Phase: Anticipated Impacts


• Increase in noise levels within the proposed project area, which will be generated from the
Machineries and equipment such as Cement mill, compressors, pumps and motors and

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 160 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
D.G. Set; and from transportation activities.
• Hence, the noise generated will cause a significant impact on workers and surrounding
area and if exceeds the permissible levels for a continuous period of time, this will reduce
the labour productivity and would also lead to loss of attention/concentration resulting in
accidents.
Impact Evaluation
Ambient Noise Level monitoring results are given in Chapter - 3 of this EIA/EMP Report. From
this, it is evident that results are well within the prescribed norms. Impact evaluation is given in
table below.
Impact Evaluation for Ambient Noise Level

Impact Change in Noise Level due to operation phase of proposed project


Evaluation
Element
Potential Effect / Impact on health of humans and biological factors / receptors due to noise
Concern generated due to the proposed project during day and night time and also
on occupational health of the workers exposed to noise.
Characteristics of Impacts
Nature Positive Negative Neutral

Type Direct Indirect Cumulative

Extent Project Area Local Zonal Regional

Duration Short - term Long- term

Intensity Low Medium High

Frequency Remote (R) Occasional (O) Periodic (P) Continuous (C)

Significance Insignificant Minor Moderate Major

Mitigation Measures:

Following noise abatement measures will be taken:


• Equipment proposed to be installed will be designed to confirm occupational noise

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 161 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
levels prescribed by regulatory agencies.
• Machine operators and Persons working close to machine will be provided with
personal protective equipment viz. Ear plugs / Ear muffs etc.
• Proper maintenance, oiling and greasing of machines at regular intervals will be done to
reduce generation of noise.
• Greenbelt of minimum 3 m width around the project boundary will be developed.
• Regular monitoring of noise level will be carried out and corrective measures in
concerned machinery will be adopted accordingly.
4.6 Anticipated Impact on Water Quality and Mitigation Measures

Construction Phase: Anticipated Impacts


• Decrease in ground water level and increase in suspended solids due to soil run-off
during heavy precipitation due to lose soil at construction site.
• Wattimarthy Cheruvu Canal minor canal is passing through the northern part of project
site at a distance of 75m.
• During construction, 600 KLD water will be required, out of which, 440 KLD will be used
for construction and 20 KLD will be used for drinking and domestic utilities. About 6 KLD
of domestic wastewater will be generated from the construction site

Mitigation Measures
• Storm water drains will be made immediately after starting construction activity. The
drains will be properly aligned in conformity with the site drainage pattern so that the
alteration is kept to the minimum and flooding or soil erosion does not occur.
• Sedimentation pits will be provided at appropriate location to trap the silt laden runoff
water and prevent excessive silt from going outside. The storm water drains will be
diverted to a water reservoir to collect the runoff. This stored water will be utilized for
civil construction purpose.
• Wattimarthy Cheruvu Canal minor canal is passing through the northern part of project
site at a distance of 75m. Hence these canals will not be diverted. suitable safety barrier
and safety distance maintained as per MoEF &CC Norms.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 162 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Operation Phase: Anticipated Impacts

The water requirement for the Proposed Project (Line - I & II) will be 600 KLD (Line I: 300 KLD +
Line II: 300 KLD); which will be sourced from ground water and Surface Water. Due to this,
ground water level may be impacted.
No waste water will be discharged outside the grinding unit premises. Therefore, operation of
proposed project will not pose any adverse impact on the surface/ground water quality of the
area. Impact Evaluation Impact evaluation is given in table below –

Impact Evaluation for Water Environment

Impact Change in water Level due to abstraction of ground water for the proposed
Evaluation project.
Element
Potential Effect / Impact on ground water level due to ground water abstraction; No change
Concern in quality of water as no water will be discharged outside the premises of
grinding unit..
Characteristics of Impacts
Nature Positive Negative Neutral

Type Direct Indirect Cumulative

Extent Project Area Local Zonal Regional

Duration Short - term Long- term

Intensity Low Medium High

Frequency Remote (R) Occasional (O) Periodic (P) Continuous (C)

Significance Insignificant Minor Moderate Major

Mitigation Measures
• Waste water will not be discharged outside the premises.
• RO Reject water (1 KLD) will be used for dust suppression.
• Domestic wastewater (15 KLD) generated from proposed project will be treated in STP
of 20 KLD capacity and treated water (6 KLD) will be utilized for greenbelt development/

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 163 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
plantation.
• Rain water harvesting will be practiced inside the grinding unit premises in order to
harvest rainwater to the tune of 60 % of usage.
• Regular monitoring of water quality will be carried out.
4.7 Anticipated Impact on Soil Quality and Mitigation Measures
Construction Phase: Anticipated Impacts
There will be excavation, cut and fill during construction. About 1.50 Lakh cu.m will be
excavated earth. It will be stored, preserved and fully utilized for Green Belt development.
Construction wastes, if any, will be utilized for levelling of low-lying areas in the site.

Mitigation Measures
• Proper design, planning and good site management to minimize wastage of materials
such as concrete, mortars and cement grouts.
• Construction wastes will be segregated and stored at project site itself to increase the
feasibility of recycling concrete and masonry as filling material and steel pieces as
saleable scrap.
• Litter disposal and collection points will be established around the work sites.
• Empty packaging materials, drums, glass, tin, paper, plastic, pet bottles, wood,
pharmocol and other packaging materials, etc. will be disposed through recyclers from
time to time.
• About 1.85 Lakh cu.m will be excavated earth. It will be stored, preserved and fully
utilized for Green Belt development.
• Construction wastes, if any, will be utilized for levelling of low-lying areas in the site.
• No material will be dumped outside the plant premises.

Operation Phase: Anticipated Impacts

The soil of the area may get affected due to operational activities, if proper care is not taken.
Degradation of soil quality will take place due to settling of air borne dust.
• Changes in soil texture due to settling of air borne dust or due to wash off of solid

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 164 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
particulates by surface or ground water. This will lead to change in porosity,
permeability and other physical characteristics of soil of the area.
• Changes in soil chemistry due to addition of foreign material from polluted air and water
due to unit activities in the area.
Impact Evaluation
Impact evaluation is given in table below.

Impact Evaluation for Soil Environment

Impact Evaluation Element Change in soil texture & soil chemistry


Potential Effect / Concern Impact on soil quality of nearby areas due to generation &
settling of air borne dust due to proposed project.
Characteristics of Impacts
Nature Positive Negative Neutral

Type Direct Indirect Cumulative

Extent Project Area Local Zonal Regional

Duration Short - term Long- term

Intensity Low Medium High

Frequency Remote (R) Occasional Periodic Continuous
(O) (P) (C)

Significance Insignificant Minor Moderate Major

Mitigation Measures
• Efficient Air Pollution Control Equipment (APCE) like Bag House / Bag Filter will be
installed at all major stacks to keep the emissions within 30 mg/Nm 3.
• Adequate stack height has been considered to minimize dust emissions and proper
dispersion.
• Waste water will not be discharged outside the grinding unit premises.
• A horticulturist will be engaged who will ensure soil quality improvement in the plant
area, by adequate manuring and fertilizing. Therefore, no adverse impact on the soil

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 165 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
quality of the area is anticipated.
Besides, soil samples will be collected and tested at regular intervals from the nearby areas.
This will help in mitigation of any harmful impact on soil due to the proposed project
activity, if any.
4.8 Anticipated Impact on Biological Environment and Mitigation Measures
There is no National Park, Wildlife Sanctuary, Tiger/Elephant Reserve, Biosphere Reserves,
Wildlife Corridor within 10 km radius from the proposed project site. There are few patches of
Reserve Forest falling within 10 km Study Area and same are listed below:
• Neri Shivanenigudem Reserve Forest (~2.6 km in East direction)
• Chityal Reserve Forest (~5.6 km in south direction)

There may be an impact on the biological environment of the area due to operation of grinding
unit, if proper care is not taken.

Anticipated Impacts
• Particulate matter emissions from stack and fugitive emissions due to transportation
activity & material handling may degrade the soil quality of surrounding environment that
may affect the biodiversity of surrounding environment in case exceeding the threshold
limit.
• Particulate matter emission beyond the threshold limit may cause migration of wild
animals and birds.
• Increased noise level beyond the threshold limits due to running of machinery may scare
the wild fauna and force them to migrate to other areas.
• Increase in vehicular & human movements in the area may cause changes in the habitat of
the fauna.
• Fugitive emissions (dust) beyond the threshold limit may impact the terrestrial flora. The
settlement of dust on the laminar surface of plants can impede the efficiency of
phototransduction and thereby, affect the productivity of plants. In some of the plant, it
may also smother the leaf surface blocking stomata, resulting in reduced transpiration.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 166 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Impact Evaluation: Impact evaluation is given in table below.
Impact Evaluation for Biological Resources

Impact Evaluation Element Change in the biological resources of the area due to proposed
project operation and generation of emissions
Potential Effect / Concern Loss of habitat, Impact on health of biological receptors due to
area and line sources of air emissions including fugitive dust
emissions during operation activities.
Characteristics of Impacts
Nature Positive Negative Neutral

Type Direct Indirect Cumulative

Extent Project Area Local Zonal Regional

Duration Short - term Long- term

Intensity Low Medium High

Frequency Remote (R) Occasional Periodic Continuous
(O) (P) (C)

Significance Insignificant Minor Moderate Major

Mitigation Measures
• Scaling up the greenbelt development & plantation in and around the Project site to
control the spread of particulate emission and noise.
• Efficient Air Pollution Control Equipment (APCE) will be installed to keep the emissions
within the permissible limits.
• Use of water sprinkler on the haul road to control fugitive emissions in the surrounding
environment.
• Using paved roads for transportation to minimize fugitive emissions.
• Material transport in covered truck and storing it under tarpaulin cover.
• Transport vehicles and machinery will be properly maintained and periodically checked
for pollution level to reduce noise and gaseous emission in the surrounding
environment

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 167 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
4.9 Anticipated Impact on Socio-Economic Environment and Mitigation Measures
Project potential impacts on socio-economic environment are summarized below and
categorized either as positive / beneficial or negative / adverse impacts.

Construction Phase: Anticipated Impacts

• About 365 nos. of people will get employment during the Implementation & Operation
Phase. Preference will be given to the local people as per their eligibility and projects
requirement.
• Apart from the above, various indirect employment opportunities are envisaged by way
of network of retailers (cement stockists) throughout the state and in its marketing
regions, transportation, workshops, petty contractors; shopkeepers etc. Thus, the
project will have positive impact on the employment pattern of the region.
• Due to proposed project, influx of working community will generate an indirect
employment through development of nearby market/ shops, trade centers, activities,
transportation etc.
• Population influx during the construction phase might introduce various water and
vector borne diseases or would lead to other unhygienic conditions in the area through
disturbing existing sanitation infrastructure.
• Rapid diverse population influx at the project site might create unusual behavioral
activity such as worker-community conflicts, increase violence such as theft/ stabbing,
and increased consumption of alcohol within the area.
• Impacts on the health of nearby villagers can be envisaged due to the short-term
exposure to fugitive dust generated during transportation activities resulting in
increased eye irritation, nausea, headache etc.

Mitigation Measures

• Deploying of mobile toilets or the construction of temporary toilets will be done near to
the construction site with the adequate water supply.
• Awareness program will be conducted before the summer season regarding the spread
of water borne/ vector diseases.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 168 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• Services for spraying of Mosquito repellents will be provided in the nearby villages and
at construction site to avoid the spread of diseases.
• To overcome behavioral impact, proper site in charge with timely supervision will be
done. In advance, facilities with equipped medical and safety services will be provided to
take a control over the incident/violence if any caused.
• In advance, emergency cell will be formed with fully equipped communication system,
medical and safety services to take control over the incident/violence caused.
• To control the dust emissions during the construction phase, the site boundary will be
covered by the curtains.
Operation Phase
Project Potential impacts on socio-economic environment are summarized below and
categorized either as positive / beneficial or negative / adverse impacts.
Anticipated Impacts: Positive impacts
Employment Generation
The socio-Economic study revealed that the youth in the project area are devoid of
employment opportunities. They can be a potential source of workers with minimum
handholding and vocational education skills. The youth have expressed their willingness to
setting up of industries in the area as it provides them gainful employment opportunities.
Improved Standard of Living
Employment opportunities created by the expansion of the project will increase income and,
therefore, improve the overall standard of living in the area.
Community Organizational Capacity Development
The Primary Data illustrated that all villages have Self Help Groups like VSS sanghas, Stree
lokamba mahila sangha which organizes women into income generating and micro finance
based thrift societies. These SHGs work as cohesive entities and organize themselves around an
income generating activity. However, the study didn’t observe any specific
mechanisms/support services to strengthen these SHGs in the project area.
Economic Exposure and Development
They will make financial institutions as well as related economic facilities, infrastructure and

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 169 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
services available to the people, such as different banks, credit societies, service co-operatives,
etc., which will enable community members to invest their income and prevent dependency.
Water scarcity
Regarding water facility in the studied villages the main source of drinking water public taps,
bore wells / tube wells and wells. Similarly, the study area presents a good picture when it
comes to sanitation.
Health Care
Health care facilities are lacking in the studied area, among 8 villages there only 15% of villages
have Primary Health Sub Centers (PHSCs). The studies reveal no prevalence of chronic diseases
and some common diseases like malaria, typhoid, and seasonal fever prevalent in the study
area. All villages have Accredited Social Health Activists or ASHA workers to address the
community healthcare needs.
Parameters used for the computation of the quality of life
Parameters Weightage %
Vehicle No -
Cycle 50
Two-wheeler 90
Four-wheeler 65
Housing Pucca 90
Mixed 75
Kutcha 45
Source of water Borewell /own well 30
Common well/ tube well 100
Sanitary facility No -
Proper 90
Food type Good (Rice, Dal, curry) 85
Moderate (Rice +dal) 75
Poor 35
Disease Suffering from acute disease 10
Common disease 75
No major disease 80
Fuel Wood 10
Gas 85
Electricity 95
Other (Kerosene) 30
Road construction Bad -

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 170 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Moderate 75
Good 90
Public transportation Yes 90
facility No -
Basic Needs of the People

People feel that the project has positive impact on their lives. The project will provide them
employment and hope for better future. M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited, to some extent will
address the issues of poverty, unemployment, and drinking water under its CSR policies in the
nearby areas for meeting the social infrastructure demand.
It appears that the expectations and needs of the villagers are quite moderate. The people in
the study require basic minimum amenities wherever they are not available and improving
these facilities wherever these are inadequate
Basic issues which need to be addressed are related to the following:

a) Periodical health checkup camps need to be conducted along with mobile health services to
meet the health care needs of the villages. Health care and enhancement of drinking water
source.

b) Providing capacity building trainings and strengthening of SHG activities.

c) Youth empowerment programs though awareness creation about various government


schemes, providing appropriate opportunities with relevance to their qualification and skills,
conducting skills inculcating programs etc.

d) Enhancing women empowerment through conducting skill training programmes for rural
women in tailoring, manufacturing household items would enhance their income thereby
create better livelihood opportunities for the rural women. These products can be
purchased or marketed by company, which will provide additional employment opportunity
of the rural women & adolescent girls.

e) There has been a need for provision of agriculture extension services in the project area.
Farmers’ Clubs can also be formed in these villages to enhance the awareness of farmers
on best practices to enhance farm productivity, efficient water usage and sustainable

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 171 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
agriculture.

Adverse Social Impacts

Health Impacts

• The project has the potential for triggering health impacts through air pollutants from
heavy vehicles, increased dust, creation of breeding grounds for disease vectors such as
mosquitoes, flies, etc., population influx which might introduce new diseases in the
area, and inadequate sanitation facilities.
• Long term exposure to the pollutants such as PM beyond the threshold limit, Cement
dust have a potential to create health impacts such as risk of cardiovascular and
respiratory disease, eye irritation, bronchitis, lung damage, etc.

Livelihood change
As the project will be implemented over an area of 26.52 ha. The site has been selected in such
a way that it shouldn’t impact nearby livelihood. The selected project land is in the possession
of Group Company Blue Star Realtors Private Limited (BSRL). A further MOU is signed via India
Non-Judicial Certificate No. IN-GJ66369469641805V, dated October 26, 2023 vide survey
nos.132,130,131,108,588,589,590,587,586,592,593,594,610,611,728,592 (In proposed Cement
GU polygon,0.88 acres surveyno.592 of land is in canal boundary), between Ambuja Cements
Limited and Blue Star Realtors Private Limited (BSRL) to setup a cement grinding unit on the
respective land. Local employment opportunities will be created by the project. This impact will
not be significant due to low level of education and skills in the area which will result in
sourcing skilled workforce from outside the immediate are

Impact Evaluation: Impact evaluation is given in table below.

Impact Evaluation for Socio-economic Environment

Impact Evaluation Element Impact on socio economics due to the proposed project.
Potential Effect / Concern Proposed project will provide direct & indirect employment
opportunities to the local residents, which will help to increase
their earning and better living standard as well as further up-

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 172 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
liftment of socio-economic status of the area.
Characteristics of Impacts
Nature Positive Negative Neutral

Type Direct Indirect Cumulative

Extent Project Area Local Zonal Regional

Duration Short - term Long- term

Intensity Low Medium High

Frequency Remote (R) Occasional Periodic Continuous
(O) (P) (C)

Significance Insignificant Minor Moderate Major

Mitigation Measures

• As the project will be implemented over an area of 26.52 ha. The site has been selected
in such a way that it shouldn’t impact nearby livelihood. The selected project land is in
the possession of Group Company Blue Star Realtors Private Limited (BSRL). A further
MOU is signed via India Non-Judicial Certificate No. IN-GJ66369469641805V, dated
October 26, 2023 vide survey nos.132, 130, 131, 108, 588, 589, 590, 587, 586, 592, 593,
594, 610, 611, 728, 592 (In proposed Cement GU polygon,0.88 acres surveyno.592 of
land is in canal boundary), between Ambuja Cements Limited and Blue Star Realtors
Private Limited (BSRL) to setup a cement grinding unit on the respective land.
• In order to mitigate the health impacts, efficient Air Pollution Control Equipment (APCE)
like Bag House / Bag Filter will be installed at all major stacks to keep the emissions
within the permissible limits. To reduce fugitive emission, vehicles and machineries will
be regularly maintained.
• CEMS will be installed at major stack for manual pollution under check.
• For emergency, an occupational health center will be established for its employees and
nearby villagers.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 173 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
4.10 Anticipated Impact on Occupational Health and Mitigation Measures
Hazards associated with cement industry are as follows:

• Exposure to dust
• Noise exposure
• Physical hazards
• Others
These mainly impact those working within the industry, although health hazards can also have
impact on local communities.
Exposure to Dust
Exposure to fine particulates is associated with work in most of the dust-generating stages of
Grinding unit. Workers with long term exposure to fine particulate dust beyond the threshold
limits are at risk of pneumoconiosis, emphysema, bronchitis, and fibrosis.
Exposure Levels as per Norms

Description Personal Exposure, time weighted average 8 hr. RSPM in


µg/m3

Norms Exposure Level

Coal dust 2000 <1000

Cement Dust 10000 <7000

Mitigation Measures

• Methods to prevent and control exposure to dust include the following:


• Control of dust through implementation of good housekeeping and maintenance;
• Use of air - conditioned, closed cabins;
• Use of dust extraction and recycling systems to remove dust from work areas, especially in
grinding mill;
• Use of PPE, as appropriate (e.g., masks and respirators) to address residual exposures
following adoption of the above-referenced process and engineering controls

Noise Exposure
Exhaust fans, grinding mill, compressors, and motors are the main sources of noise in grinding
unit. Following risks are involved if noise exposure is beyond the threshold limits:

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 174 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• Hearing Impairment, Hypertension, Increase Pulse rate
• Annoyance, Tinnitus, Sleep Disturbances
Exposure Levels as per Norms
S. No. Area CPCB Norms, dB(A) Exposure Level, dB(A)
1 Cement Mill 85 <75
2 Packing Area <75

Mitigation Measures
• Use of silencers for ID fans, room enclosures for mill operators, noise barriers
• Personal hearing protection (ear plugs/muffs) at high noise level area
• Proper maintenance of machineries, D.G. Sets
• Installation of compressors in closed buildings
• Regular monitoring of noise level
• Display of noise level with permission level
• Display instruction to use of PPEs at high noise level area
• Periodic health checkup for Audiometry for the person working in high noise

Electrical Hazards
Following risks are involved:
• Electric Shock, Electric Burns, Fires and Explosions
• Persons Falling from Height, Dropping of Tools and Object
Causes of Hazards
• Insulation Failure, Equipment Failure, Poor Maintenance.
• Wrong Work Methods, Substandard Material and workmanship
• Unauthorized personal & Lack of Training and Knowledge, etc.
Mitigation Measures
Following protection measures will be taken:
• Proper Earthing will be done as per IS 3043
• Low Voltage Supply will be ensured
• Isolating Transformers

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 175 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• Double Insulated Tools
• Over Load Protection
• Protection Against Leakages (G.F.C.I.)
• Flame- Proof Equipment
• Lightning Protection
• Protection against Static Electricity and safe use of ladders and scaffolds.

Fire and Explosion


Fire catching in store, Bag Godown, conveyors, cable tunnel, oil storage area, transformers and
HT/LT substation etc.
Mitigation Measures
• Suitable fire extinguishers, fire hydrant systems and fire buckets will be deployed. Dry
power type in oil and fire buckets are kept near transformer, cable, general store and
office area. Hydrant line in coal, clinker storage area and at all location in project area.
Fire tender is kept ready at main gate.
• Oil and Flammable Gases storage area will be fenced and declared as Fire Hazardous
Area- “No Smoking Area”

• Permit and safety instruction to use welding / gas cutting in the area of oil, gas, coal and
Bag Godown.

• Predictive interlock in transformers to give alarm and trip the system

• Adequate height of brick walls for separation of all transformers, soak pits for storage of
oil leakages from transformers.
Physical hazards
Injuries may occur due to contact with, or trapped in, moving machinery (e.g., dump trucks,
front loaders, for lifts). Activities related to maintenance of equipment represent a significant
source of exposure to physical hazards. Such hazards may include the following:
• Falling / impact with objects;
• Hot surface burns; and
• Transportation

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 176 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• Contact with allergic substances.

Following management measures will be ensured to prevent the physical hazards in the
proposed project:
• Any person working on equipment with moving parts personally ensures the equipment
is deenergized, isolated and locked/tagged out.
• Any person working from a position with the potential risk for a fall from height uses fall
protection.
• Prescribed PPE will be provided to all workers exposed to open processes or systems.
• In case of any accident immediate & proper medical care will be provided at the project
site.

Sr No High Risk Categories Prevention:


1 Contractors Contractor Safety Management
2 Young/Temporary Employees Special Safety Induction
3 Direct Causes
4 Traffic and Mobile Plant Driver Training
5 Falls from Heights, Objects falling from Heights Safety Procedures for Work at
Heights, Overhead Protection
6 Caught in Starting/Moving Equipment Grinding Unit Isolation
Procedures

Anticipated Impact due to Transportation of Raw Material and Finished Product and
Mitigation Measures
Anticipated Impacts
• Increase in the Road traffic density which will result in deteriorating the ambient air
quality.
• Rapid Movement of heavy-duty vehicles will cause in increase noise level.
• No direct impact is envisaged on the flora and fauna of the vicinity area due to noise/ or
the vibrations, slight impact could be observed on the nearby biodiversity.
• Increased traffic volume may increase the probability of accidental incidences in the
area.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 177 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• Increased transportation can also lead to impacts on public health
Mode of Transportation of Raw Material, Fuel & Finished Product:
As the project area doesn’t have rail accessibility /connectivity, it is proposed that entire inward
and outward traffic/transportation will be by road. The site is connected by NH- 161 AA
(Bhuvanagiri-Nalgonda).
Existing Transportation Details
The site is well connected to NH- 161 AA(Bhuvanagiri-Nalgonda). (~0.56 km in NE direction).
Nearest railway station is Ramannapet (~0.570 m in North East direction), and nearest Airport is
Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Hyderabad (~65.5 km in west direction from the project
site).
Traffic Study:
Vehicular missions not only contribute to the greenhouse effect but also participate in the
reaction that results in photochemical oxidants. The effect of photochemical oxidants is well
known for forming smog particularly in the urban areas. Among the anthropogenic sources of
pollutants forming the greenhouse gases, burning of fossil fuels constitute a major source.
Highway mobile sources that contribute significantly to poor quality have been regulated for
the past two decades in countries like India.
The absence of regulation in developing countries has caused a global concern regarding
potential environmental damage on a larger scale. The traffic survey was carried out on
Bhuvanagiri-Nalgonda - NH- 161 AA which is 0.56 km (E) to the proposed site. Vehicular traffic
counts were performed on either side of the studied roads to provide background values of
traffic density, and correlate such data to the levels of air pollution along the road. Vehicular
traffic on these roads included heavy vehicle, light vehicle, three wheelers, and two wheelers.
The additional traffic due to the project would also occur in this time duration only. A summary
of the data is presented in Table 4.8.
Table 4.8: Traffic Study on Bhuvanagiri-Nalgonda - NH- 161 AA near to the site
Time Motor Auto Car/ Bus LCV Truck Multi Tractor Total
Cycle Rikshaw Taxi Axle
05:00 - 06:00 22 1 9 1 2 5 0 0 40
06:00 - 07:00 35 6 12 3 0 14 0 1 71

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 178 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
07:00 - 08:00 48 7 8 8 6 9 0 0 86
08:00 - 09:00 56 9 14 11 4 17 0 0 111
09:00 - 10:00 55 12 16 6 8 6 0 2 105
10:00 - 11:00 46 8 15 13 1 5 0 0 88
11:00 - 12:00 38 6 8 3 0 18 0 0 73
12:00 - 13:00 29 10 12 5 3 4 0 0 63
13:00 - 14:00 18 9 10 4 4 6 0 0 51
14:00 - 15:00 36 6 5 6 9 9 0 1 72
15:00 - 16:00 39 6 4 8 6 12 0 0 75
16:00 - 17:00 48 7 6 1 2 1 0 3 68
17:00 - 18:00 52 10 13 3 5 13 0 0 96
18:00 - 19:00 59 12 4 4 0 5 0 0 84
19:00 - 20.00 48 15 17 2 4 1 0 0 87
20:00 - 21:00 39 8 9 4 7 2 0 0 69
21:00 - 22:00 22 8 6 8 0 8 0 4 56
22:00 - 23:00 19 3 5 9 2 9 0 1 48
23:00 - 00:00 10 6 8 12 1 11 0 0 48
00:00 - 01:00 8 1 5 1 0 0 0 0 15
01:00 - 02:00 6 0 4 5 0 1 0 0 16
02:00 - 03:00 9 0 1 3 0 1 0 1 15
03:00 - 04:00 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12
04:00 - 05:00 10 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 11
TOTAL 764 151 191 120 64 157 0 13 1460

The Level of Service classification is given in the below table


Level of Existing Existing Additional Modified Modified LOS
Service Peak Volume/ Peak Peak Volume/ Performance
Volume, Capacity Volume, Volume, Capacity
PCU/hr PCU/hr PCU/hr
71 0.047 185 256 0.170333 A

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 179 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Level of Service Classification
Level of Service Volume/ Capacity Ratio Level of Comfort Nature of Flow
A <30 Highest Free Flow
B 0.30-0.50 Reasonably Free Flow
C 0.50-0.70 Stable Flow
D 0.70-0.90 Threshold Approaching Unstable Flow
E 0.90-1.00 Unstable Flow
F >1.00 Lowest Forced Flow
Note: *As per IRC Guidelines 1990 The traffic survey was carried out on Bhuvanagiri-Nalgonda -
NH- 161 AA which is at distance of 0.56 km (E) to the plant site. The details of the vehicles
movement recorded. From the study it is observed that there is no major impact on traffic due
to the proposed project.
4.11 Impact due to Solid and Hazardous Waste Generation
Construction Phase
Anticipated Impacts
• Site clearing waste during preparation and leveling phase will be generated such as
waste vegetation, surface soil, shrubs, remnants and rubbish from site due to leveling
which this may result in soil and water contamination.
• Left over construction material such as soil, cement, iron rods/ cutting might create an
impact in deteriorates soil, air and land quality.
• Solid wastes will be generated by the construction workers during the construction
period.
Mitigation Measures
• The waste generated due to site clearing prior to the construction phase will be mainly
utilized in the leveling.
• No materials will be stored outside the plant premises. Top soil will be used for
Plantation/Green belt and excavated materials for backfilling /road laying/bunding etc.
• Left over construction material having a high recycling value and reuse value thus will be

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 180 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
reused for site leveling/ internal road construction and rest will be sold to the respective
recyclers.
• Dry & wet solid waste generated by the construction workers will be managed by
placing proper segregated litter bins and will be transferred to the identified nearby
secondary stations. Recyclable contents will be sold to authorized recyclers and organic
waste will be composted and use for plantation purpose.
Operation Phase
Anticipated Impacts
• Sewage Sludge (~0.6 TPA) generated from STP will be used for greenbelt/plantation
• MSW (~105 kg/day) will be converted into organic manure by Composting system and
will be used for plantation and non-degradable wastes will be disposed of.
• RO reject water of 1 KLD will be used for mill spray
Mitigative Measures

• The proposed Grinding Unit shall utilize steel & power plant solid waste i.e., BF Slag & fly
ash respectively for manufacturing cement. Dust collected from various air pollution
control equipment will be recycled in the process.
• STP sludge (~0.6 TPA) will be used as manure in Greenbelt / Plantation.
• Municipal Solid waste generated from Plant canteen (~105 kg/day) will be disposed
after segregating into bio-degradable and non-degradable waste in compliance with
Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016. Bio-degradable waste will be composted &
utilized for plantation/greenbelt development and non-degradable wastes which will be
disposed of suitably.
• Hazardous waste like Used/Spent oil (Cat. 5.1) (~2 TPA), Contaminated cotton rags or
other cleaning materials (Cat. 33.2) (~4 TPA) and Empty barrels/containers/liners (Cat.
33.1) (~0.6 TPA) contaminated with hazardous chemicals /wastes will be generated as
per Schedule I of Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management and Transboundary
Movement) Rules, 2016 which will be sold to CPCB/ SPCB authorized recyclers.
• Lead Acid Batteries (~0.7 TPA) will be disposed of/sold to CPCB/ SPCB authorized

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 181 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
recyclers.
• Other wastes like plastic, paper, redundant machinery & spares as and when generated
shall be sorted, stored at designated places & disposed of as per SPCB direction or sold
to authorized recyclers.

4.12 Aspect Impact Analysis with Mitigation Measures


Aspect Impact analysis and mitigation measures are given in Table.

S. Project Aspect Impact Mitigation Measures


No. Activity
1 Raw Material Air • Increase in the • Fly ash will be transported in closed
& Finished Pollution fugitive dust bulkers and covered trucks.
Product - concentration • Clinker, Cement, Gypsum and Fly Ash
storage and in the ambient will be stored in silos and covered
handling air sheds.
• Workers • All the roads inside the grinding unit
affected by premises will be concreted/metalled.
respiratory • 33.63% (i.e., 8.92 ha) will be
diseases due to developed under Greenbelt &
working in the Plantation within the premises of the
high dust-zone grinding unit.
area • Personal Protective Equipment will
be provided to the workers.
2 Cement Mill Particulate Increase in • Installation of Bag House along with
(including Fly Matter Particulate Cement Mill stack, bag filters in the
ash handling) Emission & Matter and packing plant & material storage
Fugitive fugitive dust silos.
Dust concentration in • Greenbelt will be developed within
Emission air environment the premises of the grinding unit.
• CPCB & CREP guidelines will be
followed
Noise • Increase in • Equipment installed will be designed
generation noise levels to conform to occupational noise
due to near source levels prescribed by regulatory
Exhaust generation agencies.
fans and • Hearing • Earmuffs/ Earplugs will be provided
Cement impairments to persons working in high noise
grinding • Other health zone.
effects • Properly insulated enclosures/closed
building will be provided.
• Greenbelt development/ plantation

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 182 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
will be developed which will help in
attenuating noise.
• Periodic Occupational Health
Surveillance of worker will be done.
3 Cement Fugitive • Area source - • Dust extraction arrangement.
Packing & Dust Increase in • Spilled cement will be collected and
Dispatch Emission fugitive dust recycled.
concentration • Installation of Bag Filters will be done
in air at transfer points.
environment • Development of greenbelt will be
carried out.
• Respiratory • Personal Protective Equipment
Diseases (Goggles, Mask etc.) provided to
worker.
• Periodic Occupational Health
Surveillance.

4.13 Implementation of CPCB Guidelines for Control of Fugitive Emissions


Fugitive Emissions Fugitive emissions are the air pollutants released in the air other than those
from stacks or vents. Fugitive dust may be defined as “any solid particulate matter that
becomes airborne by natural or man-made activities, excluding particulate matter emitted from
an exhaust stack”. Factors that influence emissions Factors affecting emissions include the
following:
• Moisture content of the material
• Type of material processed
• Type of equipment
Operating practices employed Measures to Control Emissions
Transportation
• As there is no nearby Railway Station is at about 0.57 km NE from proposed site.
• Within the grinding unit premises transportation of clinker to the clinker silo will be done
through covered conveyor belt in a very controlled manner; while that of the fly ash bulker to
fly ash silo will be done through pneumatic system. This helps in reducing the fugitive
emissions.
• Movement of heavy trucks/vehicles on the non-metallic road generates substantial quantity of

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 183 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
dust emission. This is due to the presence of dust over the road, which is carried away by wind.
• To control the generation of dust, all the roads inside the grinding unit premises will be
metalled.
• Regular sweeping of all the roads and floors will be done by vacuum sweeping machine.
• Sprinkling of water through tankers will be done on roads.
Compliance as per CPCB guidelines
Measures in accordance to CPCB guidelines will be implemented in the Grinding unit to control
the dust emission are given as follows:
1. Unloading Section (Clinker & Other Relevant Material)
S. No. Guidelines Control Measures to be Provided
1 The enclosures for the unloading sides Enclosures will be provided for all
could be flexible curtain type material unloading operations covering height of
covering up to height of dumpers discharge dumpers from the roof, except
from the roof. unloading of wet materials.
2 A dust suppression system should be Water will be sprayed on the material
provided to spray water. The amount of prior and during unloading wherever
water sprayed should preferably be required depending on the unloaded
optimized by employing proper design of material. Proper designed Spray
spray system. Suitable systems may be system/water mist fogging system will
adopted to reduce the problems like be provided to reduce the problems like
choking, jamming of the moving parts choking, jamming of the moving parts.

2. Material Handling Section (Including Transfer Points)


S. No. Guidelines Control Measures to be Provided
1 The enclosures from all sides with the Transfer point locations will be fully
provision for access doors, which shall be enclosed during the operations and bag
kept, closed during operation. Spillages filters will be installed at all material
should be periodically removed. transfer points. Regular sweeping of
floors will be done
2 Either water spray system should be Air borne dusts at all transfer locations
provided for suppressing the air borne dust points will be controlled either by
or dry extraction cum bag filter with spraying water or by extracting to bag
adequate extraction volume should be filter.
installed.
3 Spray sufficient quantity of water to moist Water will be periodically sprayed if
the top layer to avoid wind blowing of fine required on the open stockpiles,
particles. depending on the moisture content. It is
proposed to keep the material in
covered shed or Silos.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 184 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

3.Clinker Stock Piles Section


S. Guidelines Control Measures to be Provided
No.
1 Bag filter may be provided before venting out The same will be done at standalone
the gases. grinding unit.
2 The enclosures should have a venting Clinker will be stored in silo which has
arrangement located at transfer point where venting arrangement along with a bag
clinker is dropped to the stockpile. The filter.
extraction venting should be sufficient
enough. Clinker silo access door should be
covered by mechanical gate or by flexible
rubber curtain. The access doors shall be
kept closed at all possible times
3 Extracted dust should be captured in bag The dust extracted and captured in bag
filter and the collected dust should be filter will be recycled back to process.
avoided to feed back to the clinker silo, if
layout permits. It may be recycled at last
possible destination i.e., cement mill section
through suitable arrangement, if possible
Generally open storage of clinker should be avoided. Only in case of emergency clinker would
be stored in open with following control measures
1 After earmarking the open storage area of Area for open storage of clinker will be
clinker, a board should be erected to display clearly earmarked, if open storage shall be
the area earmarked. considered for the same.

2 During the period when the openly stored Cover will be provided, if clinker would be
clinker is inactive, it should be covered fully stored in open to prevent wind blowing of
by HDPE or tarpaulin type sheets to prevent fugitive dust
wind blowing of fugitive dust.
3 Install three sided enclosures, which extend Wind breaking walls or greenbelt on three
to average height of the stockpile, where sides of open stock piles will be provided
ever feasible wherever feasible
4 Flexible type wind breaking enclosure should Partial enclosure for retrieving area will
be provided covering the clinker retrieval be provided in case of open storage.
area as wind barrier to prevent dust carry
over by wind. The enclosure could be of light
weight material like moulded plastic material
or similar, which could be
dismantled/assembled and shifted from one
place to other
5 Travel areas path used by the front–end pay The travel path of pay loaders will be
loader shall be paved with concrete. It should paved and frequently swept by vacuum

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 185 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
be regularly swept by high efficiency vacuum sweeping machines.
sweeper to minimize the material build – up.
6 The possibilities especially in new standalone Considered the same.
grinding unit may be explored for the
following: An enclosure fitted with bag filter
could be located at the most central place
adjacent to the clinker storage area. The pay
loader moves to the fixed loading area from
one end of the enclosure and the
truck/trailer enters the enclosure from
another end.
4. Storage of Gypsum and Fly ash

S. No. Guidelines Control Measures to be Provided

1 The enclosure walls shall cover minimum The storage will be under covered shed.
two sides up to roof level.
2 Fly ash shall be pumped directly from the Dry fly ash will be transported by closed
tankers to silos pneumatically in closed bulkers and will be pumped directly from
loop or mechanically such that fugitive the bulkers to silos through pneumatic/
emissions do not occur conveying system.

3 The silo vent will be provided with a bag Dry Fly ash will be stored in silos and is
filter type system to vent out the air borne provided with a bag filter system to the
fines vent out air borne fines.

4 If possible, the dry fly ash should be sent Fly ash will be sent to closed silos by
to closed silos. Otherwise, fly ash should pneumatically enclosed loop. Wet fly ash
be transported through closed belt would also be used after drying
conveyors to avoid wind carryover of fly
ash.
5. Cement Packing Section

S. No. Guidelines Control Measures to be Provided

1 The packing machines should be equipped Dust extraction arrangement for packing
with dust extraction arrangement such machines will be provided.
that the packing operation is performed
under negative pressure. The dust may be
captured in bag filters.

2 Adequate ventilation for the packing hall Adequate ventilation for the packing hall
should be provided for venting out will be provided.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 186 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
suspended particulate thereby ensuring
dust free work environment.

3 The spilled cement from the packing Spillage of cement on floor will be
machine should be collected properly and minimized and cleared periodically to
sent for recycling. The spilled cement on prevent fugitive emissions and sent for
the shop floor should be swept by vacuum recycling.
sweeping machines periodically. Proper
engineering controls to prevent the
fugitive emissions may include
arrangements like providing guiding plate,
scrapper brush for removing adhered dust
on cement bag etc.

4 The vibratory screen provided for Prevention of emissions from the


screening/ recycling spilled cement should recycling screen by installing appropriate
be provided with a dust extraction dust extraction system will be ensured.
arrangement to prevent fugitive emission
from that section

6. Silo Section

S. No. Guidelines Control Measures to be Provided

1 The bag filter should be operated and The silo vent will be provided with a bag
maintained properly, especially the filter type system to vent out the air
cleaning of bags to avoid pressurization of borne fines. Bag filters will be maintained
silos thereby causing fugitive emissions on regular basis.
from leakages etc.

7. Roads

S. Guidelines Control Measures to be Provided


No.

1 The paved roads should be maintained as All roads on which vehicle movement
paved at all times and necessary repairs to be of raw materials or products take place
done immediately after damages to the road if will be paved. Roads will be maintained
any. as necessary

2 Limit the speed of vehicle to 10Km/h for heavy Speed of vehicles will be limited.
vehicles within the grinding unit premises to

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 187 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
prevent the road dust emissions.

3 Preventive measures include covering of trucks Preventive measures will be employed


and paving of access areas to unpaved areas. to minimize dust build up on roads
including covering of trucks and paving
of access areas.

4 Mitigative controls include vacuum sweeping, Regular sweeping of roads to minimize


water flushing. emissions will be done through vacuum
cleaning machine for better
housekeeping.

Summary and Conclusion

The environmental impact evaluation of possible effects as a result of project site activities and
operation on various environmental parameters is primarily based on study of Proposed Stand-
alone Grinding Unit, Unit operations, surrounding environment etc. Effective ‘Control
Technology’ has been suggested with a view to mitigate the adverse impact of unit operation
on environmental parameters. Considering, all of the above impacts and mitigation measures, it
has been observed that the activities under construction and operation phase of the proposed
project will generate some negligible impacts on the environment resulting in the Eco–friendly
Stand-alone Grinding Unit by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 188 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
CHAPTER - 5
ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES (TECHNOLOGY AND SITE)

5.0 Analysis of Alternatives

As per EIA Notification dated 14th Sept., 2006, as amended thereof; the Chapter on “Analysis of
Alternatives (Technology & Site)” is applicable only, if the same is recommended at the Scoping
stage.

5.1 Analysis of Alternatives (Technology):

As per the Terms of Reference (ToR) issued by SEIAA, Telangana vide File No.
SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024 (ToR Identification No. TO24B1103TG5422996N dated May 27,
2024 for the Proposed Stand-Alone Grinding Unit, the Analysis of Alternatives w.r.t Technology
is not required. The Proposed Grinding Unit will be based on Dry Process Technology by M/s.
Ambuja Cements Limited for manufacturing of cement is one of the best and proven
technologies; hence no alternative technology has been analyzed. However, various cleaner
production practices will be initiated to control air emissions as well as fugitive emissions from
various sources will be as follows:
• Adequate Bag Filters for Cement Mills, Packing Plants, Materials handling & storage areas,
Materials transportation conveyors, etc.
• Bag Filters for truck tippler areas respectively to reduce the fugitive emission.
• Internal roads will be paved with concrete to arrest fugitive dusts.
• Road sweepers and water sprinklers shall be in operation to maintain clean environment in
the Plant.
• Usage of treated Sewage from STP will be gainfully utilized and ‘zero effluent discharge’ will
be maintained.
5.1.1 Analysis of Alternatives (Site):
No alternate site has been considered as the proposed project site has been selected based on
the availability of raw material, road & railway connectivity for supply of raw material and final
products to targeted market region.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 189 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
5.1.2 Justification for Selection of Site

Proposed Project Site has been selected based on the availability of raw material, road for
supply of raw material and final products to targeted market region. The proposed location
provides the following facilities to the Proposed Stand-Alone Grinding Unit:

• Suitable connectivity to blending material sources.


• Better access to major target markets having proximity to the National Highway - NH- 161
AA (~10.56 km in NE direction).
• Reasonably good infrastructure in the region.
• Proximity / ease of access to other sources of raw materials for the proposed plant viz. Road
connection for raw materials and finished product transport.
• Area free from environmental sensitive features viz. requiring minimum clearance of
vegetation, water bodies, non-involvement of any forest area, minimum or no disturbance
of habitation etc.
• Availability of adequate ground water and / or perennial source of water in the vicinity of
the proposed project. Availability of reliable power.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 190 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
CHAPTER - 6
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMME

6.1 Introduction
Post-Project Monitoring is an essential part to check the impact of project related activities.
Hence, monitoring of various environmental parameters will be carried out on a regular basis to
ascertain the following:

• Status of pollution within the project site and in its vicinity.


• Generate data for predictive or corrective purpose in respect of pollution.
• Examine the efficiency of pollution control system adopted at the site.

To assess environmental impacts & proposed mitigation plan; and to carryout mid-course
correction, if any. Monitoring will be carried out at the site as per the norms of CPCB/ TSPCB.
Various environmental components such as ambient air quality, water quality, noise levels and
pollution sources such as stack emissions, fugitive emissions, etc., on the basis of conditions
stipulated in EC, issued by SEIAA, Telangana and Consent to Establish / Operate issued by
TSPCB. Details of the Environmental Monitoring Programme, which will be undertaken for
various environmental components, are detailed below.

6.2 Measurement Methodologies


6.2.1 Proposed Monitoring Programme
The post-project monitoring will include details of any major/ minor impact in the core zone
and area within buffer zone for the following parameters:

• Micro-meteorological parameters
• Ambient air quality monitoring
• Fugitive emission monitoring
• Stack emission monitoring
• Noise level monitoring
• Ground water quality and level monitoring
• Waste-water quality monitoring (STP Outlet)
• Medical Check-up of the employees.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 191 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
6.2.2 Instruments to be used
The following instruments will be used to monitor above parameters:
Stack Monitoring Kit for PM measurement / Online Continuous Emission Monitoring System
(OCEMS)
• Sound Level Meter
• Water Level Indicator
• Opacity Monitor
• Online Continuous Ambient Air Quality Monitoring System
• Weighing Balance
• Global Positioning System (GPS)

6.2.3 Parameters to be monitored


Details of the parameters to be monitored in the post-project monitoring programme are as
follows:
Table - 6.1: Parameters for Post-Project Monitoring

S. No Description Parameters to be monitored


1 Micro - Meteorological monitoring Wind Speed, Wind Direction, Ambient
Temperature, Relative humidity, Rainfall,
Pressure, etc
2 Ambient Air Quality Monitoring PM10, PM2.5, SO2 and NOx
3 Fugitive Emission Monitoring SPM
4 Stack Monitoring PM
5 Water Quality pH, Turbidity, Colour, Odour, Taste, TDS, Total
Hardness, Calcium hardness, Magnesium
hardness, Chloride, Fluoride, Sulphate, Nitrates,
Alkalinity, Iron, Copper, Manganese etc. as per IS
10500: 2012
6 Sewage Treatment Plant - Waste pH, BOD, COD, Oil & Grease, Cl- , TDS, TSS, Fecal
Water coliforms
7 Noise Level Day & Night dB (A)
8 Medical Checkup Spirometry, Audiometer, Biochemical Parameter
(Urine, Blood) / Circulatory and Vision Test etc.
9 Performance evaluation of APCEs / Inlet & outlet dust of APCEs
Adequacy Study

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 192 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
6.2.4 Proposed Monitoring Schedule
Details of the environmental monitoring schedule / frequency, which will be undertaken for
various environmental components, as per conditions of EC / CTE / CTO are given in Table 6.2.

Table 6.2: Frequency for Post Project Monitoring

S. No. Description Frequency of Monitoring


1 Meteorological Monitoring Hourly
2 Ambient Air Quality Quarterly or as per EC/CTO & Continuous
Online Monitoring
3 Fugitive Emission Monitoring Quarterly or as per EC/ CTO
4 Stack Emission Monitoring Monthly/Online Continuous Emission
Monitoring
5 Noise Level Monitoring Monthly & as per EC/CTO
6 Ground Water Level & Quality Quarterly or as per CGWA NOC
7 Waste Water Monitoring Monthly & as per CTO
8 Medical Checkup of Employee Yearly /As per Factory Act

6.2.5 Locations of Monitoring Stations

The location of the monitoring stations will be selected on the basis of prevailing
micrometeorological conditions of the area like Wind Direction and Wind Speed, Relative
Humidity and Temperature. Stack emission monitoring will be done as per the CPCB Guidelines.
OCEMS will be installed at the process stack of cement mill as per the CPCB/ CEMS guidelines
and the same will be connected to CPCB server. The result of OCEMS will be displayed at the
main gate. Ambient Air Quality and Noise level measurement will be done as per the conditions
being stipulated in EC / CTO. Water and soil monitoring locations will be decided on the basis of
general slope of the area and drainage pattern. Locations for the post-project monitoring are
given in Table 6.3:

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 193 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Table 6.3: Locations for Post Project Monitoring
S. Description Frequency of Monitoring Location
No.
1 Meteorological Hourly Plant Site (In built with
Monitoring CAAQMS

2 Ambient Air Quality Quarterly or as per EC/CTO & Plant Site (1 nos. CAAQMS),
Online Continuous Ambient Plant Site Boundary in NE
Air Quality Monitoring direction, Village
System (1 nos) Ramannapet.

3 Fugitive Emission Quarterly or as per EC / CTO Cement Mill, Packing Plant,


Monitoring Raw Materials Handling Area

4 Stack Emission Monthly/Online Continuous Cement Mill Stack (Mill-1 &


Monitoring Emission Monitoring System Mill-2)

5 Noise Level Monitoring Monthly & as per EC/CTO Project Boundary, High noise
generating areas within the
Project Boundary and as per
CTO conditions

6 Ground Water Level* & Quarterly or as per CGWA Project Site (2 Nos.), Nearby
Quality NOC Ground water sources and as
per CGWA NOC

7 Waste water Monitoring Monthly & as per CTO Sewage Treatment Plant
(Outlet) as per CTO

8 Medical Checkup of Yearly as per Factory Act Third Party Tie Up with
Employee Approved Laboratory

6.2.6 Methodology Adopted


Post-project monitoring will be carried out as per conditions stipulated in Environmental

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 194 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Clearance issued by SEIAA, Telangana; Consent issued by TSPCB as-well-as according to CPCB
guidelines. Proposed project site is considered as core zone and the area lying within 10 km
radius from the project site is considered to be the buffer zone where slight impacts may be
observed on physical and biological environment. Details of testing procedure along with
sampling location & frequency of sampling are described in Table 6.4.
Table 6.4: Post Project Monitoring Programme
Sr.No Description Sampling Measurement Procedure
Location Frequency Method
A Stack Emission Monitoring
PM Cement Mill Monthly/Online As per CPCB Gravimetric
Stack Continuous Guideline method / CEMS
(Cement Emission (IS: 11255 Part -
Mill-I & Monitoring I)
Cement Mill-
II)
B Meteorological Data Monitoring
Wind Speed, One site in Regular Mechanical/ -
Wind Direction, the Project through Automatic
Dry Bulb impact area. Weather Weather
Temperature Monitoring Station.
,Wet Bulb Station.
Temperature,
Relative
Humidity,Rainfall
C Ambient Air Quality Monitoring
PM10 Plant Site (1 As per CTO & Gravimetric -
nos. Revised Method
PM2.5 CAAQMS), National Gravimetric -
Plant Site Ambient Air Method
SO2 Boundary in Quality EPA Modified Absorption in
NE direction, Standards West & Geake Potassium Tetra
Village (NAAQS) vide Method Chloromercurate
Ramannapet. MoEF&CC followed by
Circular dated Colorimetric
16th Nov., estimation using
2009. P-Rosaniline
hydrochloride
and
Formaldehyde
(IS: 5182 Part -

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 195 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
II).
NOx Sodium Absorption in dill
Arsenite NaOH and then
Modified estimated
Jacob & colorimetrically
Hochheise with
sulphanilamide
and N (I-
Nepthyle)
Ethylene
diamine
Dihydrochloride
and Hydrogen
Peroxide (CPCB
Method).
D Noise Level Monitoring
Noise Levels at Project Monthly / as As per CPCB As per CPCB
Day & Night Time Boundary, per CTO procedure procedure
- Leq dB (A) High noise conditions
generating
areas within
the Project
Boundary
and as per
CTO
conditions
E Groundwater Level and Quality Monitoring
pH, Turbidity, Project Site as per CGWA As per IS Samples for
Colour, Odour, (2 Nos.), NOC Norms 10500- 2012. water quality
Taste, TDS, Total Nearby should be
Hardness, Ground collected and
Calcium water analyzed as per:
hardness, sources and IS: 2488 (Part 1-
Magnesium as per CGWA 5) methods for
hardness, NOC Norms sampling and
Chloride, testing of
Fluoride, Industrial
Sulphate, effluents.
Nitrates,
Alkalinity, Iron, Standard
Copper, methods for
Manganese etc. examination of
water and

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 196 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
wastewater
analysis
published by
American Public
Health
Association23rd
Addition and IS
Standards 3025.
F Waste Water Monitoring
Waste Water (PH, Sewage As per CTO As per IS 3025 Standard
BOD, COD, Oil & Treatment methods for
Grease, Oil & Plant (Outlet) examination of
Grease, Cl, TSS, water and waste
TDS) water analysis
published by
American Public
Health
Association.
G Medical Check up
Spirometry, Several Yearly As per Factory -
Audiometry, Various act
Biochemical Departments
Parameter (Urine,
Blood),
Circulatory and
Vision Test etc.
H. Performance - Yearly - -
evaluation of
APCE’s /
Adequacy Study

6.3 Data Analysis


Monitoring will be done by NABL accredited / MoEF & CC approved laboratory as per CPCB
guidelines & timely submitted to concerned authority (Specified in Environment Clearance
issued by SEIAA and Consent issued by TSPCB) on regular basis.
6.4 Reporting Schedule
Environmental Monitoring Program will be conducted for various environmental components
as per the conditions stipulated in Environmental Clearance Letter issued by SEIAA, Telangana &
Consent to Establish / Consent to Operate issued by Telangana. Six monthly compliance reports

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 197 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
will be submitted on regular basis to Regional Office, MoEFCC & SEIAA, Telangana and TSPSB by
01st of June and 01st of December. Also, six monthly compliances on the environmental
conditions prescribed in the prior environmental clearance will be submitted through newly
developed compliance module in the PARIVESH Portal as per MOEF & CC O.M. dated 15th June,
2022. Periodic Compliance Report for conditions stipulated in CTO will be submitted to TSPCB
as mentioned in CTO.
6.5 Emergency Procedures
Company will adopt emergency procedures for Environmental Monitoring as mentioned below:
Planned Preventive Maintenance: Maintenance programmes will be established at the facility
for the following equipment systems
• Process equipment
• Environmental process equipment
• Continuous monitors
• Laboratory equipment
• Sampling equipment
Procedure
• Routine round the clock maintenance program for plant equipment
• Annual maintenance or half yearly shutdown.
Emissions to Atmosphere: In the event of an emission of Dust from any of potential emission
points, the following action will be taken. The Emergency Response Team Leader on duty
should be notified immediately, by telephone or by use of the internal communication system.
The Leader will decide on what action to take:
• Identifying the source of the Emission
• Shutting down Production if necessary
• Contacting relevant members of staff and management
• Contacting the Local Authority
• Deciding with management what corrective action is deemed necessary
Revision of Emergency Procedure: The Emergency Procedure will be reviewed and updated as

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 198 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
necessary to reflect legislative changes or changes to the company’s operation. These changes
will be communicated to all employees through directors, managers, supervisors or
environmental communications.
6.6 Detailed Budget & Procurement Schedule
The budget for Environment Monitoring and Management is as below:
Capital Cost - Rs.20.1 Crores (Line I: 10.5 Crores + Line II: 10.5 Crores)
Recurring Cost - Rs. 4.8 Crores (Line I: 2.4 Crores + Line II: 2.4 Crores) Budget for Environment
Monitoring and Management is given as:
S. Particulars Capital Cost Recurring Cost
No (In Rs. Crores) (In Rs. Crores)
Line - I Line - II Line - I Line - II
1 Environmental Monitoring 10.5 10.5 2.4 2.4
Parameters (Ambient Air Quality
Monitoring, Stack Emission
Monitoring, Noise Level Monitoring,
Groundwater Quality Monitoring,
Treated Waste Water Monitoring etc.)
Total 10.5 10.5 2.4 2.4
th th
As per OM dated 30 Sept., 2020, & OM dated 20 Oct., 2020, Socio-Economic Developmental
activities have been formulated on the basis of the issues raised during Public hearing which
have been addressed in EMP and incorporated in Chapter - 8 of final EIA/EMP report.

Procurement Schedule
The proposed Environmental equipment’s / instruments will be procured for the proposed
project
S. No Particulars Schedule
1 Online Continuous Emission Monitoring System
(OCEMS)
2 Online Continuous Ambient Air Quality Monitoring
System (CAAQMS) During Implementation stage
3 Water Level Indicator
4 Opacity Meter
5 Weighing balance

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 199 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
CHAPTER - 7
ADDITIONAL STUDIES

7.1 Introduction
As per the EIA Notification dated September 14, 2006, as amended thereto, this project (the
standalone grinding unit) falls under Category “B1” under S.No. 3, Project Activity ‘3 (b)’
Cement Plants. Application (Pre-Feasibility Report, Form-1 Parts A and B, and CAF) for obtaining
environmental clearance application was submitted to SEIAA, Telangana, via ToR File No.
SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024 (ToR Identification No. TO24B1103TG5422996N), dated April 11,
2024. The project was considered by the State Expert Appraisal Committee (SEAC), Telangana,
for approval of the TOR on May 27, 2024.
7.2 Public Consultation
Draft EIA/EMP submitted for Public Hearing for the Proposed Stand-alone Grinding Unit with
Cement Production Capacity of 6.0 MMTPA (Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA)
located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State-
Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
7.2.1 Public Hearing Proceedings
Public Hearing Proceedings along with attendance sheet being submitted during Final EIA/EMP
Report.
7.3 Risk Assessment and Disaster Management Plan
7.3.1 Risk Assessment
Risk assessment is the measure of quantitative or qualitative value of risk related to a concrete
situation and a recognized hazard. Accidental risk involves the occurrence or potential
occurrence of some accident consisting of an event or sequence of events resulting into fire,
explosion or toxic hazards to human health and environment. Activities requiring assessment of
risk due to occurrence of most probable instances of hazard and accident are both onsite and
off-site.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 200 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

7.3.2 Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA) for Grinding Unit
Hazard Identification and Risk Analysis (HIRA) is a collective term that encompasses all activities
involved in identifying hazards and evaluating risk at facilities, throughout their life cycle, to
make certain that risks to employees, the public, or the environment are consistently controlled
within the organization’s risk tolerance. Possible hazards in Grinding Unit are as follows:
• Physical Hazards
• Events pertaining to Manufacturing Process
• Fire
• Exposure to High temperatures
• Electrocution
• Explosion
• Natural & Manmade Hazards
Noise and Vibration These Hazards, mainly impact on those working within the industry,

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 201 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
although health impacts can also be envisaged on local communities. The potentially hazardous
areas and the likely incidents with the concerned area have been enlisted below in Table 7.1.
Details of Possible Hazards, their Cause and safety measures to be adopted is given in Table -
7.2.
Table 7.1: Possible Hazardous Locations
S. No Hazardous Area Hazards / Impact
1 Electrical rooms Fire and electrocution
2 Transformer area Fire and electrocution
3 Cable tunnel Fire and electrocution
4 Coal Storage yard Sliding and fire
5 Clinker Silo Collapse and Material spillage
6 Grinding Unit Fatal accident, High Noise
7 Chimney Structure failure, Leakage/Air Pollution
8 Coal Handling Fire
9 Fuel storage area Fire and spillage
10 Packing plant Fire, Collapse and Material spillage

Table 7.2: Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA) and Safety measures to be
adopted at Grinding Unit
S. No. Possible Hazard Cause of Hazard Safety Measures
1 Physical Hazards
Falling / impact • Slips, Trips and fall. • It will be ensured that the
with objects, Hot • Contact with falling /
equipment’s with moving parts are
moving objects and de-energized, isolated and
Surface burns, lifting / over exertion. locked/tagged out.
• Contact with, or capture • Fall protection system will be used
Transportation,
in, moving machinery. by workers working at an elevation
Contact with • Maintenance of more than or equal to 1.8 meters.
allergic substances equipment, including • PPEs will be provided to the person
mills, mill separators, dealing with welding, gas cutting or
fans, coolers and belt brazing.
conveyors • Safety helmets will be provided to

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 202 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
workers for protection from any fall
of material incidents.
• Barriers will be provided to prevent
slipping or being knocked off the
edge of a structure.
• Danger areas will be marked clearly
with suitable warning signs to avoid
any accident.
• Proper medical care will be
provided at the project site in case
of any accidental issues.
2 Events Pertaining to Manufacturing Process
Handling of Cement is a fine dust Proper care will be taken by providing
requiring proper care PPEs like mask, goggles, hand gloves
Cement
and handling during etc., while handling, storage and
material transfer. packing of Cement.
Handling of Fuel - • Spillage. • Storage area will be designed to
withstand the load of material
Diesel • Flammable, ignitable
stocked and any damage from the
and reactive property of material spillage.
• Adequate fire–fighting systems will
fuel.
be provided for the storage area,
along with the areas in the facility.
Electrocution Carelessness during •Proper care will be taken while
working hours, Damage working on such equipment and
of equipment/tools implement periodical internal
inspection at site.
•Proper earthing of panel must be
checked.
•Correct Fire Extinguisher to be
available at site
3 Fire Electrical rooms, • Suitable fire extinguishers, fire
Transformer area, Empty hydrant system and fire buckets will
bag go-down, Diesel be installed at appropriate place for
Storage tank and emergency.
Flammable gas cylinder • Employees working in such areas will
storage area. be imparted training for first aid
firefighting to prevent/extinguish the
fire at initial stage.
4 Explosion Heat and Pressure load • Proper isolation of system.
due to damage in • All pressure vehicles to be secured
equipment/ tool • Flash back arrestor to be use

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 203 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
between the cylinder & torch.
• Hoses in good condition.
• Proper PPE.
• Correct Fire extinguisher to be
available at site.
• Deployment of Experienced
personnel.
• Inspect the cylinders & hoses before
starting the job.

7.3.3 Natural and Manmade Calamities which can lead to Emergency


S. No. Calamity / Activity Mitigation Measures
1 Earthquake • Project site falls in Seismic Zone II. Construction of
buildings as per IS 1893 Part 4:2005 Criteria for
Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures
(Industrial Structures Including Stack-Like
Structures) and IS 13920:1993 Ductile Detailing of
Reinforced Concrete Structures Subjected to
Seismic Forces to minimize the risk of Seismic
loads.
• Identification and Constitution of Emergency
Response Team.
• Equipping the Control Centers with
Communication facilities, emergency vehicles,
emergency contact and supplies, etc.
• Assembling of persons at assembly points will be
ensured during emergency.
• Shutdown of grinding unit will be ensured and first
aid to victims will be provided.
2 Storm and Lightning • Regular contacts will be established with local
meteorological department.
• The factory operations installations will be
evaluated time to time.
• Availability of tools, batteries, non-perishable
other materials that might be required will be
checked.
• All the systems will be shut down; metallic sheets,
loose material, empty drums etc., will be secured
properly.
• Drainage Systems will be flushed down properly
Office will not be sealed completely as the suction

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 204 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
created by the difference in atmospheric pressure
inside and outside can rip open a window or door
by breaking window glass panels.
• Special precautions in driving vehicles will be
taken as the under-pavement could cave in due to
the weight of automobile.
3 Flood HFL alarms will be provided.
4 Air Raid • Air raid warning will be obtained from District
Emergency Authority or Defense Authorities,
during which total blackout of the entire complex
should be considered.
• Aviation lights, Street lights, lightning will be
switched off.
5 Food and Water Poisoning • Regular testing of potable drinking water will be
done as per IS standard (twice a year) & periodic
hygiene audit of canteen will be carried out.
• Medical Officer will be immediately informed by
senior most person available at site.
• Adequate inventory/ supply of medicines, saline
water etc. will be maintained and awareness as
well as training regarding food/ water poisoning
will be provided.
• Contaminated Source will be identified and seized
to avoid its further circulation and alternate
supplies will be arranged.
• Detailed epidemiological investigation to identify
cause of contamination will be conducted.

High Risk Categories and Preventive Measures are given in Table 7.3.
Table 7.3: High Risk Categories and Preventive Measures
High Risk Categories Prevention
Contractors Implementation of Contractor Safety
Management
Young/Temporary Employees Special Safety Induction Training &
Supervision
Direct Causes
Traffic and Vehicular movement inside Driver Training and OEM training

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 205 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
grinding unit
Falls from Heights, Objects falling from Heights Safety Procedures for Work at Heights,
Overhead structure Protection, in house
training & Rescue arrangement for critical
activities
Caught in Starting/Moving Equipment Grinding Unit Isolation Procedures, Machine
Guarding

7.3.4 Disaster Management Plan: Definition


A major emergency in a work is one, which has the potential to cause serious injury or loss of
life. It may cause extensive damage to property and serious disruption both inside and outside
the work. It would require the assistance of emergency services to handle it in effective
manner.
Scope
The aim of hazard control and disaster management is concerned with preventing incidents
through good design, operation, maintenance and inspection, by which it is possible to reduce
the risk of an incident, but it is not possible to eliminate it. Since, absolute safety is not
achievable; an essential part of major hazard control must also include mitigating the effects of
a major incident. An important element of mitigation is emergency planning i.e., identifying
accidents as soon as possible, evaluating the consequences of such incidents and selection of
the emergency procedures, both on-site and off-site, that should be adopted in the event of an
emergency.
Objective The objectives of the emergency plan will be:
• To protect grinding unit personnel and general public.
• To prevent and minimize damage to property and to the environment.
• To help persons at site in a systematic manner meeting a disaster situation.
• To restore the affected areas back to normal as soon as possible.
• To review accident after it has occurred and to evaluate company’s efforts in order to
improve emergency management response in the future.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 206 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Elimination of the disaster requires prompt action and work emergency personnel with
firefighting equipment, water sprays, etc. Minimizing the impacts may include rescue, first aid,
evacuation, rehabilitation and providing information promptly to people living nearby to deal
with the below emergencies, the Emergency Plan has been prepared.

S. No. Disaster/Activity Area Mitigative Steps to be adopted


A Fire and Explosion
1 Packing • The packing plant will be declared as “No
Smoking Zone” area.
Plant
• Suitable fire extinguishers and fire hydrant
system for fire - fighting in emergency situation.
• Permission for working with welding/gas cutting
in that area.
• Adequate drainage to immediately drain out
the water used in fire – fighting to avoid water
logging and the sheds will be properly
ventilated.
2 Stores • Suitable fire extinguishers, fire hydrant system
and fire buckets will be provided for firefighting
during emergency.
• Training will be provided to Stores staff for first
aid firefighting to prevent/extinguish the fire at
initial stage.
3 Silos • Structural Soundness of silos will be ensured.
• Installation of lighting arrestor at the top of
silos & at highest structure
4 Coal • Area will be declared as “No Smoking Zone”
Storage and area.
Handling • Suitable fire extinguishers and fire hydrant
system for fire - fighting in emergency situation.
5 Electrical • Predictive interlocks will be provided which
Transformer will automatically give an alarm/trip the
system.
• In case oil pressure inside the transformer tank
increases, Buchholz relay provided will give an
alarm and if necessary, will trip the
transformer and thus avoid oil explosion.
• A diaphragm will be provided at the bottom of
explosion vent to vent out high oil pressure

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 207 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
whenever pressure is increased beyond limit.
• Fire extinguishers and sand buckets will be
provided in the transformer room for
firefighting due to explosion or during an
emergency.
6 Transformer • Transformers will be separated by brick wall up
Yard and to height of transformer.
HT/LT Sub • Soak pits of suitable capacity to collect the
Station leaked oil from transformer in case of fire and
explosion.
• Periodic maintenance of all electrical
machinery/apparatus will be done.
• In case of fire in HT transformer, first of all
33/132 kV input breaker will be switched off.
• In case of LT transformer fire/explosion, the
transformer feeder from HT line will be
switched off.
• Soundness of insulation, proper ventilation
and earthing arrangements will be checked
regularly by department.
• Emergency control room will be Informed for
fire brigade and other actions.
7 Electrical • Provision of suitable fire extinguishers for fire-
Cable fighting.
Tunnels • Good housekeeping to avoid any fire hazards.
• Exhaust fans will be provided for proper air
exchange inside the tunnel.
8 Conveyor • Provision of suitable fire extinguishers for each
Belts transfer towers for firefighting during
emergency and suitable fire equipment will be
kept at hand during gas cutting / welding.
• Pull cord system will be provided throughout
its length to stop it in any emergency and
preventive checks to ensure pull chord
interlocking functioning.
9 Injury to person and Failure of • All lifting tools & tackles and pressure vessels
Lifting Tools will be tested/examined by competent person
damage to
and Tackles authorized by chief inspector of factories,
equipment and Govt. of Uttar Pradesh as per statutory
Pressure requirement and at defined frequency
Vessels • Safe working pressure range will be
maintained in the Air receiver tank/pressure

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 208 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
vessels
• Safe Working Load will not be violated while
using cranes, hoists, ropes, chains and other
lifting tools and tackles, only authorized
personnel will be allowed to handle the same
• Regular and periodic internal inspection and
maintenance will be done
10 Falling from Height Any • Information will be immediately given to
Working Emergency Control Room/ OHC
Area • Information will be immediately given to the
Job Execution In-charge
• Rescue team member will rush at site with
rescue kit
• Emergency team will be allotted to act as per
Emergency organization structure
• Rescuer to access the probable risk for
rescuing the victim
• Rescuer has to use double fall protection as
precaution (One rope grab falls arrestor/Winch
fall arrestor and another is descender)
• Rescuer to use full body safety harness for
rescue operation
• Victim will be rescued by trained rescuer only
11 Engulfment in Stockpiles • Only authorized person will be allowed to
enter into the stockpile after getting
Stockpile
permission from the production team.
• If a person buried under stockpiles, stop the
job immediately and related equipment by
pushing emergency button if applicable,
activate the Emergency Respond team. Cordon
off the affected area, take out the material
with the help of section in-charge, rescue the
affected persons and send to hospital

Onsite Emergency Plan


The Onsite Emergency Management Plan is a master plan which contains the emergency
organization structure, responsibilities of key members, communications mean and emergency
response strategies to control a range of major incidents.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 209 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Risk Scenarios at Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Potential and high hazard situation will be treated as major emergency.
Emergency will be declared by the Head-EHS after assessing the situation. The major risk
scenarios as evaluated from hazard identification are:
Fires: Fire at fuel storage yard, Trash catching fire, diesel fire, cable fire, Paint fires, construction
waste fires, electrical fire in panels, transformer oil fire, Fire in administrative building,
combustible gas fire, and flammable liquid fire, etc.
Explosion: LPG cylinder explosion in canteen, air receiver cylinder bursting, etc.
Leakage: Leakages of gases, combustible gases etc.
Spillage: Spillages of acids / chemicals / flammable liquids/ non-flammable liquids etc.
Contamination: Drinking water contamination.
Construction disasters: Building collapse, form work collapse, rubbish chute choke, scaffolding
collapse, tower crane collapse, mobile crane/crawler crane topple, Major electrical shutdown
(during night time)
Road emergencies: Road accidents Others: Cyclonic winds, Flooding, Food poisoning,
epidemics, earthquake, Landslides etc.
Emergency Organization and its Responsibilities

Figure 7.1: Emergency Command Structure

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 210 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
During silent hours, the duty team will carry out their functions with available manpower until
full fledged organization is available at the site. Emergency organization during silent hours.

Responsibilities and Duties of Personnel:

S. No. Designated roles of Responsibilities


Emergency Command
Structure
1 Works/Site Main Controller • Exercising direct operational control of those parts of
the work outside the affected area.
• Maintaining a speculative continuous review of
possible developments and assess these to
determine most probable course of events.
• Direct the shutting down of equipment and
evacuation of areas in consultation with the site
incident controller and key personnel.
• Communicate with Chief Officers of the fire and
police services and with the experts on fire, safety,
health etc. provide advice on possible effects on
areas outside works.
• Ensuring rehabilitation of affected areas.
• Communication to DBGVL personnel followed by a
written report about the accident, including
mitigation measure taken.
2 Site Incident Controller (SIC) • Assessment of Scale of emergency and activation of
subsequent major emergency procedure.
• Ensuring safety of personnel.
• Minimizing the damage / loss of equipment,
property, material and environment.
• Reporting all significant development to the site main
controller and providing advice and information, as
required, to the senior officer of the Fire Brigade in

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 211 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
case of fire.
• Ensure that the outside emergency services and key
personnel are called in.
• Maintenance of record of emergency Chronology
wise.
• • Direct instructions about the “ALL CLEAR”
communication through mobile phones and walkie-
talkie.
3 HR & ADMIN – Head • Handling the evacuation of personnel from
emergency situation to Assemble point.
• Taking Head count of the Evacuated personnel.
• Assisting the Site Controller in liaise with the local
emergency authorities.
• Managing traffic movement towards the incident
area and clearing the way to Emergency vehicles
4 Electrical – Head • Heading the shutdown and arrangement to stop the
power supply to the site after receiving the
instructions from Incident Controller.
• Resuming of Power Supply to site after receiving “ALL
CLEAR” instruction from the Incident Controller.
5 Mechanical – Head • Heading the heavy equipment and arranging proper
access at site after receiving instructions from
Incident Controller.
• Resuming the tool tackles (welding machine, cutting
machine, grinding machine, etc.) at site after
receiving “ALL CLEAR” instructions from Incident
Controller.
6 Fire Fighting Team • Immediately reporting at the site after receiving
communication from Incident Controller.
• Controlling the fire and Gas leakages
7 First Aid Team / EMR team • Immediately reporting at site after receiving
(Emergency medical communication from Incident Controller.
response team) • Removing the causalities from incident area to the
safe place and providing immediate first-aid to the
causalities
8 Area in-charge of • Immediate movement to the site of incident for
Emergency Affected Area conformation and assessment of situation.
• Notifying the nature of emergency to fire station and
security office to inform SIC and concerned persons.
• Ensuring that all hot jobs including welding, cutting,
grinding, chipping, open fire heating, etc. are stopped
in the area.
• He will be in constant touch with emergency post.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 212 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• The person can ask for spare manpower from other
area in-charge of unaffected areas.
Emergency Control Post
Emergency control post will be set up at the time of any major emergency, by the in-charge of
the concerned area, for team leaders of assistance groups, from where the control and
directions of the emergency operation is safe. Communication media e.g., telephone will also
be provided at the control post.

Assembly Points
The assembly points will be provided so as to cover the whole site area with the consideration
of wind direction, nearby paging facility and more than one road approach on each point.
Communication System Communication is crucial factor in handling an emergency. It is the
practice at many plants that any employee can raise an emergency alarm, so allowing the
earliest possible action to be taken to control the situation. The possible communication can be
given by –
a) By telephone,
b) By shouting,
c) By messenger,
d) By walkie - talkie
Concerned SHE In-charge will inform the Fire Station through the quickest way possible for
quick response and Security Office for passing of the information to the concerned persons and
services. The following persons and services inside the work place will be informed in case of
major emergencies like - major fire, major accident, major spillage, gas leak, cyclone, etc. These
authorities and services will be notified by Security Officer as per the direction by the Head -
SHE of the Site.
a) Fire Station
b) Medical Centre / Medical In-charge
c) Grinding Unit head
d) SHE Staff
e) Security Staff

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 213 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Onsite Emergency Planning for Grinding Unit

The Onsite Emergency Management Plan is a master plan which contains the emergency
organization structure, responsibilities of key members, communication means and emergency
response strategies to control a range of major incidents.
Objectives of Onsite Emergency Plan
• To contain and ultimately control the incident, localize and eliminate the hazards in
minimum time.
• To minimize damage to property, personnel and environment.
• To give treatment and secure the safe rehabilitation of the affected persons.
• To speed-up the rescue operation.
• To safe guard other personnel in the premises.
• To inform and assist relatives of the affected persons.
• To inform the press media and statutory authorities, if so required.
• To preserve relevant records and equipment for subsequent investigation of the causes
and circumstances of emergency.
• To take step to prevent recurrence, and
• To restore normalcy.
Following onsite measures will be taken to avoid/ minimize the risk of accidents and other
hazards in grinding unit are:
Alarm and Communication Systems
Communication is crucial factor in handling an emergency. It is the practice at many plants that
any employee can raise an emergency alarm, so allowing the earliest possible action to be
taken to control the situation. Alarm system varies and depends on the size of the proposed
project. There shall be an adequate number of points for an audible warning, alarm shall be
alert the people to implement appropriate emergency procedures. In areas where a high level
of noise; it may be necessary to install more than one audible alarm transmitter or flashing
lights.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 214 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
There shall be a reliable system for informing the emergency services as soon as the alarm is
raised on site. The details of the communication arrangements shall be agreed locally; in some
cases, it may be advisable to have a direct line to the fire bridge. Predetermined code works to
indicate the scale and type of the emergency may be valuable.

(ii) Fire–fighting System


In view of vulnerability to fire, effective measures will be taken to minimize fire hazard. Fire
protection is envisaged through hydrant and sprinkler system, designed as per the
recommendation of Tariff Advisory Committee. The following areas in the power station are
mainly susceptible to fire:
• Cable galleries
• Electrical switchgear/ MCC room
• Transformers and turbine oil tank
For containment of fire and preventing it from spreading in cable galleries, section wise fire
barriers with self - closing fire resistant doors will be provided. The ventilation systems, if any,
provided in cable galleries will be interlocked with the fire alarm system, so that in event of a
fire, the ventilation system will be automatically switched off. In order to avoid spreading of fire
all cable entries opening in cable galleries, tunnels, channels, floors, barriers etc. will be sealed
with non-inflammable/Fire resistant sealing materials. For detection and protection of the
project against fire hazard, any one or a combination of the following systems will protect
susceptible areas:
• Hydrant system
• Automatic high velocity water spray system
• Medium velocity water spray system
• Portable fire extinguishers
• Fire Detection & alarm systems
Fire hydrant points will be provided throughout the premises. Automatic high velocity spray
system will be provided for protection of transformers and cable galleries. Manual medium
velocity spray system will be provided for protection of fuel oil and turbine oil storage tanks.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 215 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Water for hydrant, spray and sprinkler system will be supplied from the firewater pumps
located in firewater pump house adjacent to Raw Water Reservoir. Adequate number of
portable and mobile chemical fire extinguishers will be provided at strategic locations
throughout the project. Fire detection and alarm system will be provided at strategic locations
throughout the project. Fire detection and alarm system will be provided to detect fire/ smoke
in vulnerable areas of the grinding unit through smoke /heat detectors.

Table 7.4: List of Extinguishers to be used as Chemical/Material specific

S. No. Chemical Name Type of Extinguisher to be used


1 Fuel Oil Water spray, foam, dry powder or carbon dioxide Do Not
Use: water jet as an extinguisher, as this will spread the fire
2 HSD Foam, Carbon dioxide, Dry Chemical Powder. Water may be
used to cool fire-exposed containers
3 LDO water fog, foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide (CO2) to
extinguish flames
4 Fly Ash Non- Flammable
5 Gypsum Non- Flammable

Table 7.5: List of Extinguishers to be used as Site specific

S. No. Location Type of Extinguisher


1 Cable galleries
2 High voltage panel
3 Control rooms CO2 and Foam type, Dry chemical powder
4 MCC rooms
5 Pump Houses
6 Guest houses and offices Dry chemical powder, foam type
7 Empty Bag Godown Hydrant, Automatic type water sprinkler
8 Bunkers, Silo, enclosed dust CO2 type, N2 type, automatic sprinkler, fixed spray
collector nozzle (unless water reactive)

Table 7.6: List of Extinguishers to be used as Case specific

S. No. Types of Extinguishers Type of Fire


1 CO2 Extinguisher Office fire & Electronic equipment fire
2 DCP & ABC Type Extinguisher Multipurpose
3 Water type For fire of Ply/ paper/ wood etc.
4 Foam Type For Petrol/Diesel / Lubricants

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 216 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
5 Water Buckets ‘A’ category
6 Sand Buckets For Petrol/ Diesel/ Lubricants
7 Fire Hydrant System For Class A, B & C

(iii) Escape Routes and Evacuation Procedure


The escape route from each and every unit shall be clearly marked. The escape route is the
shortest route to reach out of the operation area to open area, which leads to assembly point.
This route should be depicted on the layout plan attached to the On-site Emergency Plan. As
the major hazard is only due to fire, which has more or less localized impact no mass
evacuation, procedures are required. Evacuation would involve people working very close to
the fire hazard area.
(iv) First Aid
A first aid center with adequate facilities will be provided. It will be maintained round the clock
by a medical staff. An auxiliary first aid squad will be identified, the members of which will be
spread in each shift in different departments. In the event of an emergency this squad will
augment medical services. An Ambulance which will be available at site to carry affected people
to hospital. Assistance of nearby hospitals will be taken in case of any necessity.
(v) Safety
The safety wing led by a Safety officer will meet the requirement of emergencies round the
clock. The required safety appliances will be distributed at different locations of the project to
meet any eventualities. Poster/placards indicating safety awareness will be kept at different
locations in the project area.
(vii) Emergency Drills
The emergency response plans and emergency preparedness level would be tested through the
following drills:
a. Table-top exercise (TTE)
b. Functional exercise (FE)
c. Full-scale exercise (FSE)
d. EMR drills for multiple injuries/electrocution /burn cases etc.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 217 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
e. All elements/procedures of the On-Site Emergency Plan would be first tested through TTE
and perfected to the extent possible. The Plan then would be modified/ updated. Functional
Exercises basically to ensure proper functioning of various equipment such as the fire-
fighting equipment and the fire hydrant system. The Full-Scale Drill would be conducted to
know the level of preparedness of all teams. Initially, TTE and FE would be conducted
periodically. The following drills are conducted periodically:
a. Emergency Drill for fire
b. Fire Drills at offices and admin building
c. Plant Emergency Drills (fire scenario involving evacuation)
(x) Personal Protective Equipment’s (PPEs)
Personal protective equipment plays a vital role in overcoming major disastrous situation saving
life during onsite emergency. List of recommended Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is
given below in Table 7.7.

Table 7.7: Summary of Recommended Personal Protective Equipment as per hazard onsite
Objective Workplace Hazards Suggested PPE
Eye and face Flying particles, molten metal, liquid Safety glasses with side-
protection chemicals, gases or vapors, light shields, protective shades,
radiation etc.
Head protection Falling objects, inadequate height Safety helmets with top and
clearance, and overhead power cords side impact protection
Hearing protection Noise, ultra-sound Hearing protectors (ear plugs
or ear muffs)
Foot protection Failing or rolling objects, points Safety shoes and boots for
objects. Corrosive or hot liquids protection against moving and
failing objects, liquids and
chemicals
Hand protection Hazardous materials, cuts or Gloves made of rubber or
lacerations, vibrations, extreme synthetic material
temperatures (Neoprene), leather, steel,
insulation materials, etc
Respiratory Dust, fogs, fumes, mists, gases, Facemasks with appropriate
protection smokes, vapors filters for dust removal and air
purification (chemical, mists,
vapors and gases). Single or
multi-gas personal monitors,

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 218 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
if available
Oxygen deficiency Portable or supplied air (fixed
lines). Onsite rescue
equipment
Body / leg protection Extreme temperatures, hazardous Insulating clothing, body suits,
materials, biological agents, cutting aprons etc. of appropriate
and laceration materials
Fly Ash Fly ash handling and storage Wear dust-proof goggles and
rubber or PVC gloves. When
using large quantities or
where heavy contamination is
likely, wear: coveralls.
At high dust levels, wear: a
Full-face Class P3 (Particulate)
or an Air-line respirator where
an inhalation risk exists, wear:
a Class P1 (Particulate)
respirator
Apart from this, all the employees will be provided with helmets and safety shoes. It is statutory
on the part of the company employees to wear the appropriate safety gear and PPEs given
while attending duty in the factory.
Basic Steps for Handling the Various Emergencies Emergency Evacuation Procedure
• On receipt of evacuation instructions, the personnel in the affected area shall proceed to
designated assembly point.
• On receipt of evacuation, personnel shall close all the working gadgets, taking care that
closing or shutting down operations does not lead to additional hazards.
• When the emergency is announced, one security guard at the site gate will be posted by
security section and will ensure halting all routine traffic and material movement into the
site. Guard shall clear the road from the main gate so that if outside emergency vehicles
are needed then the road needs to be clear.
• All personnel of the site will remain at their announced assembly points until the clear
signal is announced.
• When the emergency announcement has been made, outside contractors on site will be
instructed to report to the gate. Their supervisors should make a count of all personnel and
report this data to the security at the gate.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 219 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• Evacuation of the people will be especially in the opposite direction of exposure / wind
direction.

S. No. Emergency Mitigation Measures


1 Fire In case of emergency, if required, help would be taken from
nearby city fire station and industries under mutual aid
arrangement, in addition to own firefighting systems as fixed
installations and other firefighting equipment’s.
2 Collapse of • In case of Collapse of Building, Shed or structure, and
Building, Shed or emergency alarm will be raised, all the Head - SHE will be
Structure informed and area will be evacuated.
• Fire Brigade will be called to assist the removal debris from site
and all medical help will be arranged immediately.
3 Liquid Spill • The spillage will be localized and cordoned off immediately.
• Vehicular traffic will be stopped by the security staff in the
affected area of grinding unit.
4 Storm • Removal of all loose, light objects, buckets, ladders,
maintenance material etc. from the site will be ensured.
• Hydra, trucks, welding machines, etc. will be placed at safe
positions/places and the material that can’t be moved to a safe
location, will be lashed in place in the best possible manner
known
5 Riot or Civil • Information will be given to SH (P&A)/ SH (Security) regarding
Disturbances the suspected person/activity.
Procedure or • On duty staff or other personnel assigned under emergency
Bomb Threat or notification of company will be immediately called for alertness.
Terrorist Attack • All the site entry gates will be locked and entry of any
unauthorized person to the project site will be prohibited.
• Emergency vehicles, medical staff, first aid and safety staff and
all area in-charge will be kept alerted / ready.

Off-Site Emergency Planning


An integral and non-separable part of any hazard control system is an off-site emergency plan.
It is based on those accidents identified by the works management, which could affect people
and the environment outside the works. Thus, the off-site plan follows logically from the
analysis that took place to provide the basis for the on-site plan and the two plans, therefore
complement each other. The roles of the various parties that may be involved in the
implementation of an off-site plan are described below. The responsibility for the off-site plan
will be likely to rest either with the works management or with the local authority. The plan

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 220 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
must identify an emergency coordinating officer who would take overall command of the off-
site activities.
Consideration of evacuation may include the following factors:
• In the case of a major fire but without explosion risk (e.g., an oil storage tank), houses close
to the fire are likely to need evacuation
• If fire is escalating very fast it is necessary to evacuate people nearby as soon as possible.
• In acute emergency people are advised to stay indoors and shield themselves from the fire.
Organization
Organizational details of command structure, warning systems, implementation procedures,
emergency control centres include name and appointments of incident controller, site main
controller, their deputies and other key personnel involved during emergency.
Communications
Identification of personnel involved, communication centre, call signs, network, list of
telephone numbers.
Special Emergency Equipment
Details of availability and location of heavy lifting gear, specified fire-fighting equipment,
fireboats etc.
Voluntary Organizations
Details of Voluntary organizations, telephone numbers nearby hospitals, Emergency helpline,
resources etc. are to be available with chief authorities.
Non – government Organizations (NGO)
NGOs could provide a valuable source of expertise and information to support emergency
response efforts. Members of NGOs could assist response personnel by performing specified
tasks, as planned during the emergency planning process.
• Evacuation of personnel from the affected area
• Arrangements at rallying posts and parking yards
• Rehabilitation of evacuated persons
Chemical information
Details of the hazardous substances (MSDS information) and a summary of the risks associated

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 221 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
with them are to be made available at respective site. Meteorological information Micro-
meteorological data collection arrangements at site shall be provided. Humanitarian
Arrangements Transport, evacuation centres, emergency feeding, treatment of injured, first
aid, ambulances, temporary mortuaries.
Public Information
• Dealing with the media-press office
• Informing relatives, etc. Assessment
• Collecting information on the causes of the emergency
• Reviewing the efficiency and effectiveness of all aspects of the emergency plan.
Role of local authority Local Authorities like Panchayat, Samiti, municipalities can help in
combating emergency situation after assessing the impact scenario in rescue phase.
Duty of Police
• Concerned Police will be available for controlling and guidance at the accident site,
organizing evacuation and removing of any seriously injured people to hospitals.
• Co-ordination with the transport authorities, civil defence and home guards
• Co-ordination with army, navy, air force and state fire services
• Arrange for post mortem of dead bodies
• Establish communication centre with easy contact with ECC
Role of Fire Brigade The fire brigade is to be organized to put out fires and provide assistance as
required during emergency.
Media
• The media is to have ready and continuous access to designated officials with relevant
information, as well as to other sources in order to provide essential and accurate
information to public throughout the emergency and to avoid commotion and confusion.
• Efforts are made to check the clarity and reliability of information as it becomes available,
and before it is communicated to public.
• Public health authorities are consulted when issuing statements to the media concerning
health aspects of chemical accidents.
• Members of the media are to facilitate response efforts by providing means for informing

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 222 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
the public with credible information about accidents involving hazardous substances.
Role of health care authorities
• Hospitals and doctors must be ready to treat all types of injuries to causalities during
emergency
• Co-ordinate the activities of Primary Health Centres and Municipal Dispensaries& District
Hospital to ensure required quantities of drugs and equipment.
• Securing assistance of medical and paramedical personnel from nearby
hospitals/institutions
• Temporary mortuary and identification of dead bodies.
7.4 Conclusion
It is concluded that there are minor risks hazards due to setting up and operation of proposed
Stand-alone Grinding Unit. Suitable Risk Control Measures with respect to Risk Assessment will
be implemented to minimize the risk to an acceptable level. Regular Training, Implementation
of SOPs and all the personnel will be provided with Personal Protective Equipment (PPEs) which
will help to minimize the health hazards and accidental casualties.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 223 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
CHAPTER - 8

PROJECT BENEFITS

8.1 Introduction

The Adani Group is a diversified organization in India with market cap of $246.00 billion (as on
September 5th, 2022) comprising of 7 publicly traded companies. Adani Group is headquartered
in Ahmedabad, in the state of Gujarat, India. Over the years, Adani Group has positioned itself
to be the market leader in its transport logistics and energy utility portfolio businesses focusing
on large scale infrastructure development in India with O & M practices benchmarked to global
standards with key businesses across Resources - Coal mining and trading; Logistics – airports,
shipping, rail and airport terminals; Energy – Gas (LNG, City Gas), thermal power generation,
renewable (Solar & wind) and transmission energy infrastructure, city gas distribution; Agro
commodities and ancillary industries, Real estate. Adani Group is the largest private power
producer in India. The biggest source of competitive advantage for the Adani Group is its highly
qualified & experienced team of the professionals.

8.2 Proposed Project Benefits


The proposed project will improve overall socio-economic growth of the regions & provide
various benefits across the nearby areas which are attributed below:
1) Improvement in the Physical Infrastructure
2) Improvement in the Social Infrastructure
3) Employment potential - skilled; semi - skilled and unskilled
4) Other tangible benefits
i) Improvement in the Physical Infrastructure
With the setting up of the proposed project there will be development of physical infrastructure
in the area by establishment of small and medium scale engineering ancillaries, industries etc.
Apart from this, various rural development initiatives for the upliftment of the nearby
communities will also be undertaken based on issues raised during public hearing, which will be
addressed in EIA & implemented in a time bound manner with the commissioning of the
project.
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 224 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
ii) Improvement in the Social Infrastructure
With the implementation of the Proposed Grinding Unit employment scenario of the area will
change leading to various socio-economic developments. The direct and indirect employment
opportunities generated from the plant will help in uplifting the existing social status and living
standards of the people. Apart from this, ACL will carry out socio-economic developmental
activities in the surrounding villages and will initiate various community development
programmes in line with Schedule VII of the Indian Companies Act, 2013 under CSR.
iii) Employment Benefits (Direct & Indirect)
The Proposed Grinding unit will generate employment for about 180 people (30 regular & 150
contractual) for both lines of the project. Preference will be given to the local people as per
their eligibility and projects requirement. Details regarding the manpower requirement is given
in Table 8.1
Table 8.1 : Manpower Requirement
Description Construction Phase Operation Phase
Permanent 30 30
Proposed
Contract 1500 150
Total (A) 1530 180
Period of employment in days (B) 545 365
Total Man-days (A*B) 833850 65700
Source: Pre-Feasibility Report

It is estimated that during construction about 1500 contractual labours will be deployed. This
will generate about 1,95,000 mandays of contractual employment for the local in each phase of
the project. Apart from the above, various indirect employment opportunities are envisaged by
way of network of retailers (cement stockists) throughout the state and in its marketing
regions, transportation, workshops, petty contractors; shopkeepers etc. Thus, the project will
have positive impact on the employment pattern of the region. As the cement plant operation
will be majorly mechanized, employment opportunities will be limited as given in the
manpower requirement and will also be skill oriented. However, the company will additionally

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 225 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
organize various vocational training sessions/ entrepreneur development programmes from
time to time, to the locals/nearby villagers preferably women's for starting their suitable small-
scale industry/enterprises for their own subsistence and livelihood. Thus, it will raise the living
standards of the people living in the surrounding area by way of enhanced revenue generation.
iv.) Other Tangible Benefits
(a) Environmental Benefits
Grinding Unit shall be utilizing process waste generated by other industries i.e., Slag & fly ash
from Steel plants & Power plants and help in getting rid of voluminous waste in most
sustainable manner by converting into useful product i.e., Cement. Slag can be used max upto
65% and fly ash max. 35% in manufacturing of various verities of cement.
(b) Greenbelt Development
Total area of proposed project site is 26.52 ha; out of which 8.92 ha (~ 33.63% of the total
project area) will be developed as greenbelt / plantation with minimum 3 m wide greenbelt
towards the periphery in the premises and tree species will be planted as per proposed
Miyawaki method and Local/ Native species as per CPCB guidelines will be selected.
The proposed plantation apart from increasing the green cover, will also act as effective barrier
between the proposed project and surroundings. The other benefits are mentioned as below-:
Strengthening/ development of Greenbelt/ plantation within the project area will help in better
harnessing of the run-off thereby helpful in potential recharging of the groundwater and also
help in reducing the soil erosion. The development of greenbelt/ plantation within the project
premises will be helpful in capturing the fugitive emissions, attenuate the noise generated
thereby maintaining the air quality and noise levels and will also improve the aesthetic beauty
of the surrounding.
(c) Rain Water Harvesting
The water requirement for proposed project will be 600 KLD; which is proposed to be sourced
from Ground Water and surface water. No Objection Certificate (NOC) for ground water
abstraction of 600 KLD to be obtained from CGWA. It is proposed to harvest the roof top rainfall
by way of 7 Nos. of recharge pits with a potential to harvest 246 m3 /hr of rain water. Further it
is also proposed to harvest run-off by way of 3 ponds. The estimated Groundwater recharge

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 226 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
inside the plant from Rooftop Rainwater Harvesting is 46254 cum/annum and estimated
Groundwater recharge inside the plant from Rainwater harvesting ponds is 27341 cum/annum.
The Total Ground Water Requirement is 1,80,000 cum/annum, Net Development is 60.42%. The
area falls in assessment unit “Hyderabad” which is categorized as “Safe” as per the Block Wise
Ground Water Resource Assessment-2020 issued by CGWA vide Public Notice No. 16/2021,
dated 12th October, 2021.
(d) Economic Benefits
There are no major industries within the study area of 10 km from the project site. The project
is proposed with an investment of Rs. 1400 Crores in the region. Proposed project will result in
considerable economic growth of the surrounding areas by:
• Establishment of other small and medium scale engineering ancillaries, industries. o Increased
revenue to the State & Central exchequer.
• Development/strengthening of basic infrastructure. Leading to economic development of the
region
• Engagement of business associated/partners.
• Socio-economic growth of the community, region & state
8.3 Promotion of Social and Economic Status
M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) will carry out various socio-economic development
activities which will contribute substantially to the overall economy and social development of
the area. The beneficial aspects of the projects on the socio-economic environment of the area
are in the areas of employment, service, trade, commerce, public utility, literacy, social
awareness, health care facilities, recreation etc. The operation zone of the above said
development activities for the proposed project will be extended to the nearby villages of
project site. The company will propose plans to supplement the existing governmental
programs among the local population. Environmental awareness will be created among people
by organizing awareness camps. Developmental activities will be carried out keeping
sustainable development in mind. Based on the issues raised during the public hearing, the
socio-economic development plan for the proposed Project has been customized and extended
to the nearby villages of project site.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 227 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
8.4 Proposed Action Plan for Socio-Economic Developmental Activities
Detailed Activity-Wise Action Plan has to be included in the final EIA/EMP.
Conclusion
The proposed grinding unit with the investment of Rs. 1400 Crores in the district apart from
generating revenues to the Central and State exchequer and bridging the demand supply gap of
cement in the marketing regions will also narrow down the prevailing unemployment in the
area by generating direct and indirect employment opportunities. The local economy will
receive a boost due to employee spending and services generated by the company. The overall
effect will improve the buying power of employees and locals, thus a higher standard of living
viz. better education, improved health and sanitation facilities, housing etc. The
implementation of the proposed project in the region will have a major positive benefit, which
will ultimately lead to the sustainable development of the region.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 228 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
CHAPTER - 9

ENVIRONMENT COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS

9.1 Environmental Cost Benefit Analysis


As per EIA Notification issued by MoEF & CC, New Delhi dated 14th Sept., 2006, as amended
thereof; the Chapter on “Environmental Cost Benefit Analysis” is applicable only if the same is
recommended at the Scoping stage.

As per the ToR points issued by SEIAA, Telangana, via ToR File No. SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024
(ToR Identification No. TO24B1103TG5422996N), May 27, 2024 for the proposed project,
Environmental Cost Benefit Analysis is not required.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 229 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
CHAPTER - 10

ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN

10.1 Introduction

The environmental management plan consists of a set of mitigation, management, monitoring


and institutional measures to be taken during implementation and operation of a grinding unit
to eliminate adverse environmental impacts or reduce them to acceptable levels. The
environmental management plan addresses the components of environment likely to be
affected during the different activities forming part of the processes of proposed project. Based
on the evaluation of impacts and baseline conditions, an Environmental Management Plan
(EMP) has been delineated to mitigate the adverse impacts on environment of the area due to
the proposed project. EMP includes planning, implementation, monitoring & data analysis &
corrective action. The EMP is herein outlined after taking into account the various Acts, Rules
and Regulations Standards concerned with the environmental management. Environmental
Management Plan is detailed under the following heads to meet the regulatory compliances:

• Air Quality Management


• Noise Management
• Waste Water Management
• Solid & Hazardous Waste Management
• Storm water management
• Energy Conservation
• Greenbelt Development & Plantation Program
• Occupational Health & Safety Measures

Purpose of EMP: Description of the administrative aspects of ensuring that mitigative measures
are implemented and their effectiveness monitored, after grant of Environmental Clearance
based on EIA.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 230 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Elements of EMP: EMP includes four major elements: -

1. Planning: This includes identification of environmental impacts, legal requirement,


commitments and policies, setting environmental objectives and environment, health, safety
and social compliance requirements.

2. Implementation: This comprises of resources available for the project, accountability of


employees, contractors and documentation of measures to be taken.

3. Checking (Measurement & Evaluation): This includes regular inspection, audits, monitoring
corrective actions and record keeping.

4. Management Review: Actions are taken to continually improve the environment, health,
safety, and social performance of the organization. The following Policies & programs will be
developed to ensure proper implementation of EMP for the Grinding unit:

• Formation of Environment Management Cell (EMC)


• Implementation of CPCB Guidelines for control of Fugitive Emissions
• Compliance of CREP Guidelines o Concept of Waste Minimization, 3Rs Concept
• Energy and Natural Resource Conservation
• Greenbelt Development/ Plantation programme
• Occupational Health and Safety
• Budgeting of Environmental Mitigation Measures
10.2 Corporate Environment Policy
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL has a well laid down Business Responsibility Policy and
comprehensive risk management framework ensures that business model is tuned towards
identifying and addressing the material aspects on priority. The environmental risks are
prioritized based on their impact and probability of materialization and then a mitigation
strategy.
Organizational Structure: The effective implementation of policy is the top most priority of
group and hence Board Entrusted Group CEO for its effective implementation. The Board,

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 231 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
through its Group CEO defines the environmental objectives and targets of the company and
monitors non - compliances etc. Group CEO controls Corporate Environmental Planning
Committee (CEPC) and considers all recommendations and inputs of quarterly reports for any
change. At plant/ facility level, Unit Head acts as chairman of Environmental Management and
Monitoring Committee (EMMC). Environment Head controls the Environment Management Cell
(EMC). Structure of Environment Management Cell at proposed Grinding Unit as per the policy
given in Figure 10.2.
10.3 Formation of Environmental Management Cell (EMC)
10.3.1 Responsibilities of EMC
The facility level EMC takes all necessary care to implement and monitor objectives & targets of
the company, pollution control measures & for overall management of the environment at
plant/facility level including mining operations. The EMC is responsible for administering the
following environmental management aspects:

• Implementation & Monitoring of the objective & target defined EMMC at plant/facility level. o
Continued enhancement of the overall environment.
• Compliance of the conditions stipulated in the various statutory letters and clearances such as
Environmental Clearance, Consent to Establish (CTE)/Consent to Operate/ No Objection
Certificate (NOC) from the various central and regional statutory authority. Prepare Monthly
Environmental Reports, Six Monthly compliance report, internal audit report, using appropriate
project specific forms.
• Implementation of environmental control and mitigation measures.
• Evaluating the efficacy of mitigation measures, as stipulated in the EIA/ EMP.
• Inclusion of mine closure plan, company development plan & participation of local authority, to
ensure a self-sustaining or positively usable landform for future generations.
• To implement appropriate management system for biodiversity conservation o Plantation /
green belt development as per statutory requirements.
• Risk identification and control of environmental problems.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 232 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• Coordination with internal departments for prevention and control of pollution such as
instrumentation, mechanical, civil, electrical etc.
• Training & awareness of the employees regarding environmental aspects and management
• Maintenance of all documentation and records related to environment.
• Maintenance of logs for public complaints and action taken.
• Maintenance of logs for waste generation and disposal.
• Maintenance of records for occupational health surveillance programmes
10.3.2 Role of Environment Manager
The facility level Environmental Manager is also responsible for:
• Monitoring the installation and maintenance of erosion controls, restoration and re-vegetation
efforts implemented during construction.
• Inspecting subcontractors' compliance with project plans (e.g., emission and spill prevention
and response plan) and related regulations and permit condition.
• Providing work force inductees with an overview of plant and mine operations, schedules,
project-specific environmental policies, plans, and procedures; and key environmental issues
and related protocols and agreements.
• Providing assistance in event of environmental inspections by regulatory authorities and
internal audits.

10.5 Compliance of CREP Recommendations


Following recommendations as mentioned in CREP guidelines of CPCB for Stand-alone grinding
units will be implemented.
Table 10.1: Implementation of CREP guidelines

S. No. Conditions Status

1 Standalone grinding units which are not M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL)
complying with notified standards: will comply with all the Stipulated
standards given by MoEF&CC/ TSPCB.
• Augmentation of existing Air Pollution
Control Devices - by July, 2003.
• Replacement of existing Air Pollution Control

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 233 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Devices - by July, 2004.

2 Standalone grinding units located in critically The project area does not fall in
polluted or urban areas (including 5 km Critically Polluted area. To keep the
distance outside urban boundary) will meet PM emissions from stack below 30
100 mg/Nm3 limit of particulars matter by mg/Nm3, the major source of air
December 2004 and continue working to pollution (i.e., Cement mill) will be
reduce the emission of particulate matter to provided with Bag House. Bag Filters
50 mg/ Nm3. As per Gazette Notification MoEF and de-dusting/nuisance filters will be
& CC G.S.R.497(E) dated 10th May, 2016, installed in Packing Plant and all
emission standards for PM have been material transfer points.
prescribed as 30 mg/Nm3.

3 The new cement kilns to be accorded Unit is Stand-alone Grinding Unit only
NOC/Environmental Clearance w.e.f. and will comply with new emission
01.04.2003 will meet the limit of 50 mg/ Nm3 norms.
for particulate matter emissions.

4 CPCB will evolve load-based standards by Load based standards issued by the
December 2003. MoEF & CC is for Kiln only. This is
Stand-alone grinding unit; hence, this
condition is not applicable.

5 CPCB and NCBM will evolve SO2 and NO2 Unit is Stand-alone Grinding Unit
emission standard by June 2004. The above only; this condition is not applicable.
referred Notification has stimulated emission
standards for SO2 - 100 mg Nm3 and NOx -
600 mg Nm3.

6 The cement industries will control fugitive To control the fugitive emissions, the
emissions from all the raw material and following measures are adopted/
products storage and transfer points by proposed in Stand-alone Grinding
December 2003. However, the feasibility for Unit:
the control of fugitive emissions from
• All conveyors belts will be covered.
limestone and coal storage areas will be
decided by the National Task Force (NTF). The • Required numbers of bag filters will
NTF shall submit its recommendation within be installed at all materials transfer
three months. points in proposed standalone
grinding unit.
• Fly ash will be stored in fly ash silos.
Gypsum will be stored in covered

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 234 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
storage yard.

• Cement will be stored in cement


silos.

• Concreted/paved road will be


provided within project area for
vehicle movements.

7 CPCB, NCBM, BIS and Oil refineries will jointly Not Applicable.
prepare the policy on use of petroleum coke as
fuel in cement kiln by July, 2003.

8 After performance evaluation of various types Continuous emission monitoring


of continuous monitoring equipment and system (CEMS) will be installed at
feedback from the industries and equipment Cement Mill Stack and real time
manufacturers, NTF will decide feasible unit emission monitoring date will be
operations/sections for installation of transmitted to SPCB and CPCB
continuous monitoring equipment. The website.
industry will install the continuous monitoring
systems (CMS) by December, 2003.

9 Tripping in ESP to be minimized by July, 2003 Not applicable; as the proposal is for
as per recommendation of NFT. Stand-alone Grinding Unit. However,
high efficiency Bag House will be
provided for Cement Mill.

10 Industries will submit the target date to Fly ash will be used for PPC cement
enhance the utilization of waste material by manufacturing
April, 2003.

11 NCBM will carry out a study on hazardous Not applicable; as the proposal is for
waste utilization in cement kiln by December, Stand-alone Grinding Unit.
2003.

12 Cement industries will carry out feasibility Not applicable; as the proposal is
study and submit target dates to CPCB for co- Stand-alone Grinding Unit.
generation of power by July, 2003.

10.6 Concept of Waste Minimization,


3R’s (REUSE, RECYCLE and RECOVER TECHNIQUES)

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 235 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
10.6.1 Waste Minimization - 3R’s
Reuse

• Construction waste generated during construction phase will be utilized in leveling and
internal road construction.
• STP Sludge will be used as manure for Greenbelt development / Plantation.
• Treated water from STP will be reused for Dust Suppression/Greenbelt development etc.
Recycle

• Treated water from STP will be recycled for reuse in Greenbelt development / Plantation.
• The dust collected from pollution control equipment will be recycled in the process.
Recovery

• The sludge generated from the STP will be used as manure for Greenbelt development/
Plantation
10.7 Energy & Natural Resource Conservation Measures
10.7.1 Energy Conservation
Energy management may broadly be said to have two aspects - energy conservation and energy
efficiency. Energy conservation includes behavioral or process control measures which avoid
wastage of resources, while offering provisions to harness or reuse waste energy. On the other
hand, energy efficiency implies obtaining greater production output using the same energy
input through application of technology. Being a greenfield project, energy efficient state-of-art
technology and process will be used. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) will implement numerous
process control measures as well as energy efficient technologies which ensure proficient
management of its energy resources.

The following measures are proposed by Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) for further reduction in
specific energy consumption:

• Energy Audits will be conducted at regular intervals.


• Power will be saved by Optimizing the Start/Stop Timings and interlocking of Equipment.
• Energy will be Saved by removing damper from Process fan and optimized operation with
Medium Voltage Drive (MVD).
• Variable speed drives
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 236 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• High Energy Efficient equipment will be installed after proper planning at design phase.
• APFC (Automatic Power Factor Control) panel for HT and LT line to improve power factor
(Unity) of the system.
• Installing low watt tube lights LED’s.
• Minimizing idle running of vehicle, machines and electrical appliances.
• Optimizing loads and periodic preventive maintenance and lubrication.
• Installation of Solar based LED lights instead of conventional lighting in Project area
wherever feasible.
• Energy saving by using day light by installing light pipe and using transparent sheet [day
light] in Workshop, Store and Gypsum yard.
• Process fans are directly coupled to avoid losses.
• Switching off unnecessary lights by micro based timer.
• Use of Optimum size and energy efficient Motors.
• Energy conservation by stopping idle running hours of equipment.
• Installation of power less bag diverters for packing plant instead of conventional motorized
bag diverters.
• Installation of Solar Geyser at guest house.
• Conducting training and awareness programs on energy conservation.

10.7.2 Natural Resource Conservation


Water Conservation
The following measures will be adopted to minimize the fresh water consumption:
• Reuse of domestic wastewater after treatment for greenbelt development plantation
• Periodic preventive maintenance of water distribution system
• Use of water efficient and saving devices such as Low flow high efficiency faucet aerators,
Automatic shutoff nozzles, and low flow water efficient water heads.
• Water will be used via water sprinkler/drip irrigation for Horticulture activity, to conserve
the water demand.
• Water conservation and awareness programs will be conducted periodically.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 237 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• To conserve water and to replenish ground water resources of the area, rain water
harvesting system will be practiced for long term sustenance of the industry.
Rainwater harvesting/ artificial groundwater recharge is to be done to minimize the undesirable
effect on groundwater status. It is necessary that groundwater storage of an area must be
arranged by rainwater harvesting so that the existence of any industry does not adversely affect
the groundwater situation. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) is proposing Rain water harvesting in
the proposed plant
10.8 Greenbelt Development & Plantation Programme
Objective Green cover in and around the plant is beneficial as it helps in attenuating air as well
as noise pollution. As it functions like a barrier between source and receptor. Improvement of
aesthetics is a bonus derived through the presence of greenery in Industrial areas. Greenbelt
are thought to be effective in such scenarios where green plants form a surface capable of
trapping air pollutants. Leaves with their vast area in a tree crown traps pollutants on their
surface and thus effectively reduces their concentrations in the ambient air. Often, the
absorbed pollutants are incorporated in the metabolic stream and the air is purified. Plants
grown in such a way so as to function as the pollutant sinks are collectively referred to as
greenbelts. Greenbelt is a mix of rows of trees and shrubs planted such a way that they form an
effective barrier between the Industry and the surroundings. The main purpose of greenbelt
development is to contribute to the following factors:
• To act as a carbon sink
• To attenuate noise levels generated from the Grinding Unit
• To improve the aesthetics in and around the Project Area
• To trap the vehicular emissions and fugitive dust emissions
• To maintain the ecological homeostasis
• To provide the possible habitats for birds and animals
• To prevent the soil erosion and to protect the natural vegetation
• To retain soil moisture Provision of wide greenbelt around the Project Site has been
foreseen to reduce any adverse impacts on the surrounding population due to emissions
from the activities of Proposed Grinding Unit. Plantation of trees will be done to suppress

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 238 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
the generation of dust and to enhance the aesthetic/ scenic value.
10.8.1 Guidelines for Greenbelt Development
Following guidelines will be followed for the Greenbelt Development Plan in the project area:
• The greenbelt development/plantation will be done as per Miyawaki Method.
• Soil and other environment should be very encouraging and the expected growth rate will
be about 80 - 85%.
• Trees growing upto a height of 5 m or more will be planted.
• Plantation of trees will be undertaken in and around the area in alternate rows to suppress
the horizontal pollution dispersion.
• Trees will be planted along the road sides to arrest dust and noise pollution in such a way
that there is no direct line of sight to the installation when viewed from a point outside the
foliage perimeter.
• Since, tree trunks are normally devoid of foliage (up to 3 m), it will be appropriate to have
shrubbery in form of such trees to give coverage to this portion.
• Fast growing trees with thick perennial foliage and dense crown cover will be grown
• Three tier plantations will be undertaken all along the project boundary.
10.8.2 Greenbelt/ Plantation Program
Total project area is 26.52 ha and out of the total project area, 8.92 ha area (i.e., ~33.63 %)
along with minimum width of 3 m around the periphery will be developed under greenbelt /
plantation in accordance with CPCB guidelines. It is proposed to plant 2500 saplings per hectare
as per Standard ToR Condition Point No. 7 (ix), considering the survival rate of 80 %. The
greenbelt development /plantation will be done as per Miyawaki Method and Local/Native
species will be planted as per CPCB guidelines.
Miyawaki Method
This method propounded by the Japanese botanist Akira Miyawaki in the 1980s, compresses
layers of forests - shrubs, trees, canopies on small plots of land, turning them into tiny forests.
The method involves planting two to four trees per square meter. Miyawaki forests grow in two
to three years and are self-sustaining. These forests have thirty times more trees than other
plantations.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 239 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Action Plan for Greenbelt Development /Plantation As per the CPCB "Guidelines for Developing
Greenbelts", the district Yadadri Bhuvanagiri falls in Agro-climatic Zone of Middle Gangetic
Plain; Sub-zone: North West Alluvial. The local species as suggested in the guideline has been
recommended for plantation. The Proposed Action Plan for greenbelt development/plantation
is given in Table - 10.2. About 8.92 ha area (33.63% of the total project area) with minimum 3 m
wide around the periphery will be developed under the greenbelt development/plantation with
not less than 2500 trees per ha as per Standard ToR Point No. 7 (ix). The proposed plantation
will be carried out at the cost of Rs. 170 per sapling and maintenance cost of Rs. 98 per sapling.
Areas around industrial premises/periphery and roadsides have been the ones targeted for
greenbelt development/plantation. Proposed Action Plan for greenbelt
development/plantation within project area is given in Table 10.2:

Table 10.2: Proposed Action Plan for Greenbelt Development/Plantation


Year Location Plantation in No.of Survival rate Budget in
Area (ha) Saplings@2500/ha @80% Lacs
Capital Cost.
1 Peripheral 2.92 7420 5936 39,32,600
Plantation
(minimum 3 m
width)
2 Inside Plant 2 5000 4000 26,50,000
Premises+
Greenbelt around
the periphery
3 Inside Plant 2 5000 4000 26,50,000
Premises
4 Inside Plant 1 2500 2000 1,32,500
Premises
5 Inside Plant 1 2500 2000 1,32,500
Premises + Internal
Roads
Total 8.92 22420 17936 6008560

Species to be planted:
Plant species suitable for attenuation of particulate matter and gaseous pollutants differ in their
morphological characteristics. Sizes and shapes of crowns and periodic phenomena like leaf

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 240 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
shedding also contribute to the plant efficiency for the pollution abatement. Considering all the
above, following native plant species will be planted to arrest noise and pollution.
Occupational Health and Safety Measures
To control and minimize the risks at workplace, M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) will
implement Health, Safety and Environment Policy (HSE) with the following objectives:
• To prevent hazards
• To provide safe and healthy environment to all the employees.
The company, therefore, will adopt the HSE policy set below for the purpose of creating and
maintaining safe and healthy environment.
Health and Safety Policy
• Health, Safety and Environmental Protection (HSE) is a vital part of ACL commitment to
conduct the activities in harmony with society and nature. The company expects all its
employees to adhere to the HSE Policy.
• ACL will have Integrated Health, Safety and Environment Protection (HSE) into the business
strategies to add value to the enterprise, to manage risk and to enhance the reputation.
• The health and safety of the employees, neighbors, customers and consumers, and the
protection of the environment are company’s priorities consistently pursued throughout.
• Each employee will be adhered to with the HSE guidelines and the laws applicable to her or
his area of operational responsibility.
10.8.3 Occupational Health and Safety Hazards
Following are the Occupational Health and safety hazards from the project activity:
▪ Dust
▪ Noise
▪ Heat stress
▪ Electrical Hazards
▪ Fire and Explosion
▪ Other Hazard
(1) Dust
A) Risks involved

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 241 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Cement & other dust may cause Pulmonary disease, Respiratory disease, Skin diseases, Eyes
burning etc.
B) Management Plan
Adequate dust control systems will be implanted and good housekeeping will be practiced.
Protective masks and respirators will be provided at areas where high dust exposure is going to
be encountered even for a very short duration.

C) Exposure Levels as per Norms will be maintained

Description Personal Exposure, time weighted average 8 hr. RSPM in µg/m3


Standard Exposure Level
Coal dust 2000 <10000
Cement Dust 10000 <7000
Source: CPCB guidelines

(2) Noise
A) Risks involved Following risks are involved:
• Hearing Impairment, Hypertension, Increased Pulse rate
• Annoyance, Tinnitus, Sleep Disturbances
B) Management Plan
• Proper maintenance of machineries
• Installation of compressors in closed buildings
• Regular monitoring of noise level
• Display of noise level with permission level
• Display instructions for using PPEs at high noise level area
• Periodic health checkup for Audiometry for the individuals working in high noise area
C) Exposure Levels as per Norms will be maintained

S. No. Area As per Factory Act Exposure Level, dB(A)


1948, dB(A)
1 Cement Mill 85 <75
2 Packing Project Area

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 242 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
(3) Electrical Hazards
A) Risks involved Following risks are involved such as Electric Shock, Electric Burns, Fires and
Explosions which can lead to loss of life/organs.
These electric hazards can be caused due to:
• Insulation Failure, Equipment Failure, Poor Maintenance.
• Wrong Work Methods, Substandard Material and workmanship
• Unauthorized personnel & Lack of Training and Knowledge, etc.
B) Management Plan
Following protection measures will be taken:
• Proper Earthing as per IS 3043 will be done
• Low Voltage Supply will be ensured
• Isolating Transformers
• Double Insulated Tools
• Over Load Protection
• Protection Against Leakages (G.F.C.I.)
• Flame- Proof Equipment
• Lightning Protection
• Protection against Static Electricity and safely using ladders and scaffolds
(4) Fire and Explosion
A) Risks involved
Fire catching in store, bag go-down, conveyors, cable tunnel, oil storage area and coal storage,
transformers and HT/LT substation etc. can results in facility/ material damage, loss of life.
B) Management Plan
• Suitable fire extinguisher, fire buckets and fire hydrant system. Dry power type in oil and
fire buckets will be kept near transformer, cable, general store and office area. Hydrant line
at all location in project area along with coal, clinker storage area. Fire tender is to be kept
ready at grinding unit main gate.
• Oil and Flammable Gases storage area will be fenced and declared as Fire Hazardous

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 243 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
AreaNo Smoking Area”
• Permit and safety instruction will be given to use welding gas cutting in the area of oil, gas,
coal and bag go down.
• Predictive interlock in transformers so as to give alarm and trip the system.
• Adequate height of brick walls for separation of all transformers, soak pits for storage of oil
leakages from transformers will be done.
(5) Other Hazards
A) Risks involved Following risks are involved:
Silo and Building Collapse
Person falling from height, Dropping of tools and object
Failure of lifting pressure vessel, tools and tackles
Occupational injuries
Hit by moving, flying or falling object
B) Management Plan Following protection measures will be taken:
• Structural soundness of silos and buildings.
• Installing light arrestors at all tall buildings.
• Permit to be taken to work at height with work instruction to use safety belts etc.
• Testing of all lifting tools, tackles and pressure vessel to avoid failure.
• Safe working pressure maintained in air receiver.
• Safe working load on cranes and ropes etc.
• Good housekeeping & Speed limit of vehicles will be 20 km/hr. inside the proposed project
area.
• Display of emergency number at all suitable location.
• Fire tender, ambulance and emergency staff ready at the grinding unit main gate at all the
time.
• First aid kits are kept at the sites and training provided
• Use of mobile while driving, alcohol, smoking etc. are ban inside the proposed project area.
• Proper illumination in plant area (100 to 150 LUX), office (250 to 300 LUX) and road area

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 244 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
(20 to 30 LUX).
10.8.4 Occupational Health Surveillance
In Stand-alone grinding unit, the occupational health surveillance of the employee will be done
on a regular basis and records of the same will be maintained as per the Factories Act. The
occupational health surveillance programme will include lung function; sputum analysis and
audiometric analysis on regular basis to observe any contraction due to exposure to dust and
noise and corrective measures will be taken accordingly. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) will
have tie ups with reputed Hospital manned by doctors and paramedical staff to provide round
the clock services in case of any emergency, Ambulance facility and pathological laboratory
with routine and specialized investigation facilities for the employees of the plant.
Vocational training programmes will be conducted. Under vocational training the workers will
be given training related to all safety and health aspects pertaining to their vocation and
thereafter every quarter special training courses/ Awareness programme for Malaria
eradication, HIV and health effects on exposure to dust, heat, noise, chemicals will be organized
for employed person. Periodical medical camps with specialized doctors of various disciplines
will be organized to provide the specialized medical assistance to employees as well as
neighbouring communities. A. Pre-Placement and Periodical Health Status Pre/ Post-
employment checkup will be carried out and following test will be conducted:
• BMI (Body Mass Index)
• Chest x ray PA view
• Vision testing (Far & Near vision, color vision and any other ocular defect)
• ECG
• Haemogram (examination of the blood)
• Blood Pressure &Blood Sugar Fasting
• Serum Cholesterol
• Renal Function Test (Blood Urea, Serum Creatinine)
• Liver Function Test (S. Bilirubin, Alk. Phosphatase, SGOT and SGPT)
• Urine (Routine and Microscopic)
• Complete physical examination

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 245 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• Post-employment occupational health check-up such as lung function, audiometry, CBC,
Blood Sugar, Lipid Profile etc.
• Medical records of each employee will be maintained separately and will be updated as per
finding during monitoring.
• Medical records of the employee at the end of his/ her term will be updated
B. Frequency of Medical Examination
Yearly and half- yearly medical examination of workers working at highly dusty hazardous area.
C. Personal Protective Devices and Measures
• Industrial Safety helmets,
• Face shield
• Safety goggles and Gas Cutting Goggles
• Welders’ equipment for eye and face protection i.e., welding shield
• Ear muffs and Ear Plugs
• Full body Safety harness
• Hand gloves, Asbestos hand gloves, Electrical hand gloves, Heat Resistive hand gloves,
Chemical hand gloves and Cut resistance hand gloves
• Safety net, Barricading net
• Industrial safety shoes with steel toe
• Electrical safety shoes without steel toe and Gum boots
• Retractable and fall arrestors
• Reflective Jackets
• Protective clothing, Dangari etc.
• Safety belt line man's safety belt
• Rope grab fall arrestor
D. Anticipated Occupational & Safety Hazardous
• Heat Stress and Stroke
• Physical activity
• Dehydration
• Skin disorders

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 246 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• Dust Exposure
• Noise
• Burns and shocks due to electricity
10.8.5 Implementation of OHS standards as per OSHAS/USEPA
The overall objective of the company is to provide a system that is capable of delivering healthy
and safe workplace. Following measures will be adopted for implementation of OHS standards.
• Occupational Health Centre with adequate paramedical staff
• Health surveillance and maintenance of health record
• Round the clock Ambulance facility
• Sufficient number of First aid boxes at various locations
• Implementation of OHSAS 18001 for Occupational Health and Safety Management System
• Implementation of ISO 14001 for Environment Management System
• Formulation of OHS implementation team/ cell
• Risk assessment of each and every activity
• Implementation of OHS management program
• Displaying the safety and health policy and instructions at various locations
• Display of safe operating procedure (SOP) at various locations
• Job safety analysis
• Carry out daily grinding unit safety inspection by internal safety department
• Investigation of fatal, serious accidents and near miss accident
• Investigation of reports of occupational diseases
• Monthly safety meeting of all employees & workers to discuss last month accident if any,
reason and corrective measures taken.
• Organize campaigns, competitions, contests etc. to promote safety
• Organize safety training, seminars for safe working and safe vehicle and traffic movement
within the grinding unit premises and regular training for safe driving outside the grinding
unit premises
• Ensure use of PPEs according to the job like helmet, safety shoes, goggle, dust mask, ear
plug hand gloves and sanitizers etc.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 247 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• Establishment of Occupational Health Centre for pre and periodic medical examination of
workers and staff to detect any onset of occupational disease and corrective manures
• Display Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for use of every hazardous substance
• Implement the recommendations of HAZOP (A hazard and operability study) for
examination of problems in existing process operation that may represent risks to
personnel or equipment
• Periodic Safety Audits both internal and external, review and implementation of
recommendations.
Safety Committee A safety committee will be formed manned by equal participation from
management and workers with the following functions:
a) Accident prevention and control including ensuring the use of safety appliances.
b) Publicity, propaganda, education and training.
c) Assisting and cooperating with the management in achieving the aims and objectives
outlined in the “Health and Safety Policy” of the Occupier.
d) Carrying out health and safety surveys for identifying unsafe working condition/practices,
which causes accident.
First Aid Boxes First aid boxes will be provided at prominent places with following items:
• Sterilized dressing of different sizes small, medium and large
• Burnol Ointment
• Packets of sterilized cotton wool
• Bottle (120 ml) of cetramide solution (1%) of suitable antiseptic solution
• Mercurochrome solution (in 2% water)
• Scissors
• Adhesive plaster (2 cm x 1 cm)
• Sterilized eye pads in separate sealed packets
• Aspirin tablets
• Potassium Permanganate Crystals First aid boxes will be kept in every department for
emergency. First aid training will be organized for the employees. These Boxes will be
checked, re-filed & recorded by paramedics. They shall confer to Class II of Factories Act

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 248 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
and OHSAS 18001.
10.8.6 Occupational Health Facility
a) Monitoring health of all Regular and Contractual workers.
b) Initial Medical Examination or Pre employment medical examination will be done
mandatorily for parameters ECG, Lung Function Test – Spirometry, Hearing Test -
Audiometry in a sound proof chamber, Blood Tests like Complete Blood Count, Lipid Profile,
Sugar levels, Urea, Creatinine, Liver Function Test, Urine Routine & Chest X ray.
c) All data relating to Occupational Health and Patient history will be maintained.
10.9 Budgetary Provision for Environment Management
The budget proposed for the project and that for the environmental protection measures is
given as below:
• Capital Cost for project: Rs. 1400 Crores (Line I:700 Crores & Line II: 700 Crores)
• Cost for Environmental Protection Measures:

Capital Cost: Rs. 20.1 Crores (Line I: Rs 10.5 Crores + Line II: Rs 10.5 Crores)
Recurring Cost: Rs. 4.8 Crores/annum (Line I: Rs 2.4 Crores + Line II: Rs 2.4 Crore
Table - 10.3: Cost Break up of EMP

Capital Cost in Rs. Cr Recurring Cost in Rs. Cr


SN Particulars
Line I Line II Line I Line II
Air pollution Control 7.5 1.5
1 Measures 7.5 1.5
Water Pollution Control 0.5 0.1
2 Measures 0.5 0.1
Occupational Health and 0.75 0.2
3 Safety 0.75 0.2
4 Environmental Monitoring 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.5

5 Green Belt Development 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1


Total 10.5 10.5 2.4 2.4

10.11 Conclusion

It is concluded that the Proposed Project will not be likely to cause any significant impact on the

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 249 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Environment of the area as adequate preventive measures will be adopted to contain various
pollutants within the permissible limits. Strengthening/greenbelt development/plantation
within the project premises of M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) will help in better
harnessing of the run-off thereby helpful in the potential recharging of the groundwater and
associated benefits. The greenbelt development/plantation within the project premises will be
helpful in capturing the fugitive emissions and attenuating the noise generated thereby
maintaining the air quality and noise levels and will also improve the aesthetic beauty of the
surroundings.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 250 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
CHAPTER-11

SUMMARY & CONCLUSION

11.1 Introduction

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) proposes to set up a stand-alone cement grinding unit with a
cement production capacity of 6.0 million TPA (Line I: 3.0 million TPA and Line II: 3.0 million
TPA) and a D.G. set of 1000 KVA (Line I: 500 KVA and Line II: 500 KVA) located at Village
Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State of Telangana. The project
site is bounded between Latitude: 17°16'35.48"N to 17°16'33.10"N and Longitude: 79°
4'14.40"E to 79° 4'15.66"E and falls in Survey of India Toposheet Nos. 56 O/4, 56 O/3, 53K/16,
and 53K/15.

As per the EIA Notification dated September 14, 2006, as amended thereto, this project falls
under Category “B1” under S.No. 3, Project Activity ‘3 (b)’ Cement Plants. Application (Pre-
Feasibility Report, Form-1 Part A and B, and CAF) for obtaining an environmental clearance
application was submitted to SEIAA, Telangana, via ToR File No. SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024
(ToR Identification No. TO24B1103TG5422996N), dated April 11, 2024. The project was
considered by the State Expert Appraisal Committee (SEAC), Telangana, for approval of the TOR
on May 27, 2024.
11.2 Site Selection for the Project
The Proposed Project site has been selected based on the availability of raw material such as Fly
ash and proximity to targeted market regions and involvement of minimum land owners. The
Proposed Location provides the following facilities to the Proposed Stand-alone Grinding Unit:
• Good connectivity to blending material sources.
• Good access to major target markets having proximity to the National Highway Bhuvanagiri-
Nalgonda - 161 AA (0.56 km in NE).
• Reasonably good infrastructure in the region.
• Proximity / ease of access to other sources of raw materials for the proposed plant viz. Road
connection for raw materials and finished product transport.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 251 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
• Area free from environmental sensitive features viz. requiring minimum clearance of
vegetation, water bodies, non-involvement of any forest area, minimum or no disturbance
of habitation etc.
• Availability of adequate ground water and / or perennial source of water in the vicinity of
the proposed project. Availability of reliable power.
11.3 Details about the Project
11.3.1 Brief Description of the Project Brief description of the Project is given in Table 11.1
Table 11.1: Brief Description of the Project
S.No Particulars Details
A Nature of the Project New Project
B Size of the Project Cement: (Line I: 3.0 million TPA and Line II: 3.0
million TPA)
D.G. set of 1000 KVA (Line I: 500 KVA and Line II:
500 KVA)
C Category of the Project As per EIA Notification dated 14th Sept., 2006, as
amended from time to time; the project falls under
Category “B1”, Project or Activity ‘3(b)’ - Cement
Plants.
Location Details
Village Ramannapet
Tehsil Ramannapet
District Yadadri Bhuvanagiri
D
State Telangana
Latitude 17°16'35.48"N to 17°16'33.10"N
Longitude 79° 4'14.40"E to 79° 4'15.66"E
SOI Toposheet No 56 O/4, 56 O/3, 53K/16, 53 K/15
E Area Details
Total Plant Area 26.52 ha
Greenbelt Area / Plantation Out of the total project area, approx. 8.92 ha (i.e.,
Area (ha) 33.63% of the total project area) will be covered

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 252 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
under greenbelts or plantations.
F Environmental Setting Details (with approximate aerial distance & direction from
nearest boundary of plant site)
1 Nearest City/Town Yadadri Bhuvanagiri (25.5 km in NE)
2 Nearest National / State Bhuvanagiri-Nalgonda (0.56 km NE )
Highway Ramannapet – Kommaigudem (Adjacent -E)
3 Nearest Railway station Ramannapet (0.57 km in NE)
4 Nearest Airport Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Hyderabad (65.5
km W)
5 National Parks, Wildlife Nil
Sanctuaries, Biosphere
Reserves etc. within 10 km
radius
6 Reserve Forest / •
(RF) Shivanenigudem R.F(2.6 km in East)
Protected Forest (PF) etc. • Chityal R.F (5.6 km in S)

within 10 km radius
7 Water Bodies (within 10 km Musi River(7.8 km in N)
radius) Kommaigudem lake(1.2 km in E)
Ramannapet lake(1.6 km in NE)
Peddakaarthy lake(4.3 km in SE)
Veellanki Lake(4.2 km in W)
Veliminedu lake(6.71 km in SW)
Neernemula lake(5.07 km in NE)
Nandhanpalle lake(4.6 km in N)
Janampalle lake(3.62 km in NE)
Shivanenigudem lake(4.18 km in NE)
Iskilla lake(8.33 km in NE)
Munipampula lake(7.17 km in N)

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 253 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Indrapalanagar lake(6.65 km in NW)
8 Distance from the HFL of the Nil within 500m radius.
river
(The Musi River is located at a distance of 7.8 km in
the north.)
9 Seismic Zone Zone - II as per IS: 1893 (Part-I): 2002
G Cost Details
1 Total Cost of the Project Rs. 1400 crore
(Line I: Rs. 700 crore and Line II: Rs. 700 crore).
2 Cost forEnvironment Capital Cost: Rs. 20.1 crore
(Line I: Rs. 10.05 crore + Line II: Rs. 10.05 crore).
Management Plan
Recurring Cost: Rs. 4.8 crore per annum
(Line I: Rs. 2.4 crore + Line II: Rs. 2.4 crore).

11.3.2 Major Requirements for Proposed Project


Raw Material Requirement Major raw materials required for cement production are Clinker,
Gypsum & Fly ash. Details regarding quantity of raw material required, their source along with
distances and mode of transportation are given below in Table.
Raw Material Requirement (For each line of 3.0 million TPA)

11.4 Raw Material Requirement & Fuel Requirement Raw Material Requirement

Raw material for each line Storage for


Sl. Mode of
(Dry basis) unit in MMTPA Source & Distance both lines in
No. Transport
Particulars Line- I Line-II MT
Domestic Plants / In
house plant (Wadi or RCC Silo
1. Clinker 2.85 2.85 Rail/Road
nearest in house 1 x 100000
plant)/ ~300kms
Gypsum
Domestic - Covered Shed
2. (natural/ 0.24 0.24 Rail/Road
Gypsum~500 kms 1 x 4000
Chemical)
Nearby TPPs (SDSTPS RCC Silo
3. Fly ash 1.05 1.05 Krishnapattam, NTPC Rail/Road 1 x 6000
Ramagundam, any

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 254 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Raw material for each line Storage for
Sl. Mode of
(Dry basis) unit in MMTPA Source & Distance both lines in
No. Transport
Particulars Line- I Line-II MT
nearby sources) CFA/WFA - 1
~500-km) x 4000
Covered Shed
4. Slag 1.95 1.95 Domestic ~500 km Rail/Road
1 x 4000
Source: Pre-Feasibility Report

11.5 Fuel Requirement Details regarding type & quantity of fuel required, their source along
with distance and mode of transportation are given below:

S. Name Quantity Calorific % Ash % Source Approx.


No. Required Value Sulphur Distance &
(Kcal. / Mode of
Line -I Line -II
kg) Transportation
1 Coal 0.07 0.07 4000- 30-35 0.4-1.5 E-Auction/ 400 - 800
(Million 4500 Open km/Road.
TPA) - on market
dry basis
for HAG
2 HSD (L/h) 50 50 10000 - 10-12 Authorized Rail/ Road
local
retailers
Source: Pre-Feasibility Report

c) Other Basic Requirement:

S. Particulars Requirement Source


No.
Line -I Line -II Total
1 Water Requirement (KLD) 300 300 600 Ground water / Surface water

2 Power Requirement (MW) 18 18 36 Dedicated supply line from


nearby sub-station at
Ramannapet at 132 KV / 66 KV
or 33 KV switch yard with
suitable step-down
transformer, if required.
3 Manpower Operation Phase

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 255 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Requirement Regular 15 15 30 Locals will be given preference
in employment as per their
Contractual 75 75 150
eligibility.
Total 90 90 180

Source: Pre-Feasibility Report

iv) Process description in brief, specifically indicating the gaseous emission, liquid effluent and
solid and hazardous wastes.
The waste material, such as fly ash, slag, etc., shall be used as raw material and grinded with
clinker and gypsum to manufacture different types of cement, such as OPC, PPC, PSC, PCC, etc.,
depending on market demand. The steps involved in the cement manufacturing process are as
follows:
• Clinker storage and handling as per standards
• Gypsum, fly ash, and slag storage, handling, and crushing
• Coal Crushing
• A hot air generator for drying the raw material
• Clinker grinding at VRM
• Cement production and storage at respective silos
• Cement packing, loading, and despatch as per market demand

Air Environment: A baseline study was conducted during the summer season (March to May.,
2024). Ambient air quality monitoring has been carried out at eight locations in a 10-kilometre
radius on an hourly basis. Based on the analysis of the results, the concentration of PM2.5
varied from 21.93 µg/m3 (at Village Ramannapet) to 26.06 µg/m3 (at the proposed site), and
the concentration of PM10 varied from 54.39 µg/m3 (at Village Ramannapet) to 60.15 µg/m3
(at Village Vallanki). SO2 and NO2 were found to be in the range of 9.84 µg/m3 (at Village
Nernamula) to 9.99 µg/m3 (at Village Tummalgudem) and 11.53 µg/m3 (at Village Padda
Kaparti and Village Vallanki) to 11.84 µg/m3 (at Village Tummalgudem and Village
Shivanenigudem), respectively, at all locations. All the parameters were observed within the
permissible limits as prescribed by CPCB.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 256 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Noise Environment: Ambient noise levels were measured at eight locations in and around the
project area. During the day,, the noise level varies from a minimum of 48.4 dB (A) (at Near
Village Nernamula) to a maximum of 51.3 dB (A) (at Village Ramannapet). During the night,, the
noise level varies from a minimum of 35.9 dB (A) (at the project site) to a maximum of 40 dB (A)
(at Village Vallanki). The results were found to be well within the standards.

Water Environment: Surface water was collected from two locations. Total Hardness as CaCO3
(436 mg/l at Musi River up stream to 348 mg/l at Jamdhai Nala); Alkalinity as CaCO3 (408 mg/l
at River up stream to 306 mg/l at Musi River downstream); Total Dissolved Solids (1394 mg/l at
Musi River up stream to 348 mg/l at Musi River downstream); BOD (1.4 mg/l at Musi River up
stream to 2.0 mg/l at Musi River downstream); COD (8 mg/l at Musi River up stream to 12 mg/l
at Musi River downstream); The level of DO varies from 6.5 mg/l at Musi River upstream to 6.0
mg/l at Musi River downstream.

The ground water analysis for all eight sampling stations shows that the pH of the ground
water at the sampled village was observed to range from a minimum (7.01) at Padda Kaparti to
a maximum (8.00) at Village Vallanki, indicating the water samples have a pH quality that is
slightly alkaline in nature. The colour and turbidity were found to be BDL (DL 5.0) and BDL (DL
1.0), respectively, at all the sampled locations. The odour and taste were found to be agreeable
at all sampling locations. The observed value of the ground water quality indicators varies from:
total hardness as CaCO3 (152 mg/l at Village Dubbak to 248 mg/l at Village Vallanki); alkalinity
as CaCO3 (116 mg/l at Dubbak village to 208 mg/l at Village Vallanki); and total dissolved solids
(636 mg/l at Village Ramannapet to 708 mg/l at Village Tummalgudem). The concentration of
chloride was found to vary from 68.48 mg/l at Village Vallanki to 189.9 mg/l at the project site;
sulphate from 32.82 mg/l at Village Vallanki to 106.24 mg/l at Village Ramannapet; magnesium
(12.67 mg/l at the project site to 31.1 mg/l at Village Vallanki); calcium (28.8 mg/l at Village
Dubbak to 59.2 mg/l at the project site); iron varies from 0.04 mg/l at Village Shivanenigudem
to 0.24 mg/l at Village Vallanki; and fluoride varies from 0.11 mg/l at Village Vallanki to 0.45
mg/l at Village Dubbak. All the parameters confirm drinking water standards as specified in IS
10500 (2012).
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 257 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Soil Environment: Soil sampling was carried out at eight locations, and the analysis results show
that the soil is slightly acidic to slightly alkaline in nature. The pH of the soil samples varies from
7.37 at Tummalgudem village to 8.05 at Village Shivanenigudem, which indicates the soil
samples are slightly acidic to slightly alkaline in nature. The texture of the soil samples mainly
consists of sandy clay and sandy loam. The soil samples exhibit fairly distributed greyish,
yellowish, and dark brown colors. The indicator, such as organic matter, varies from 1.3% to
2.1%. The minimum values for organic matter and organic carbon were observed at the project
site and Village Vallanki, respectively. The maximum values for organic matter and organic
carbon were observed at both Village Padda Kaparti and Village Shivanenigudem, respectively.

Examined six essential nutrients required for ideal plant growth, which are nitrogen,
phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, and calcium. All the essential nutrients were observed to
be: nitrogen (112.56 kg/ha at Village Vallanki to 227.6 kg/ha at Village Padda Kaparti),
phosphorus (351.7 kg/ha at Within project site to 654 kg/ha at Village Padda Kaparti),
potassium (8.8 kg/ha at Village Ramannapet to 38.6 kg/ha at Within project site), magnesium (5
mg/kg at Village Tummalgudem and Padda Kaparti to 12 mg/kg at Dubbak), and calcium (6
mg/kg at Village Padda Kaparti to 42 mg/kg at Within project site).

Biological Environment Flora: A total of 83 species of trees, 9 Schedule I Species 8 species of


shrubs and herbs have been recorded in the study area based on primary observation as well as
based on secondary data. Most common species found in the area are Neem (Azadirachta
indica), Shisham (Dalbergia sissoo), Arandi (Ricinus communis), Aam (Magnifera indica), Khajoor
(Phoenix sylvestris), Ashok (Polyalthia songifolia), Rock Peepal (Ficus arnottiana), Jamun
(Syzygium cumini), Imli (Tamaridus indica), Ber (Ziziphus mauritiana), etc. A total of 83 species
of trees, have been recorded in the study area based on primary observation as well as based
on secondary data. As per study conducted in the study area and as per information collected
from Forest Range Office and Divisional Forest Officer, Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, it is found that
there are no National Parks, Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves, Wildlife Corridors, Ramsar site
Tiger/Elephant Reserves/(existing as well as proposed) within 10 km of the mine lease. No
presence of National Parks, Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves, Wildlife Corridors, Ramsar site
Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 258 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited
Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Tiger/Elephant Reserves/(existing as well as proposed). The diversity survey indicated that the
diversity of trees, shrubs and herbs were high in buffer zone compare to both core zones due to
natural vegetation occurred in study area. The landscape in the core zone mine area has
fragmented vegetation therefore representing lower value of vegetation compared to the
beneficiation core zone and buffer zone.

Socio-Economic Environment The population, as per 2011 Census records, is 770,833. Yadadri
Bhuvanagiri has a sex ratio of 974 females per 1000 males and a literacy rate of 65.67%. 79,962
(10.37%) were under 6 years of age. 123,165 (15.98%) lived in urban areas. Scheduled Castes
and Scheduled Tribes made up 136,916 (17.76%) and 43,774 (5.68%) of the population,
respectively. The total population in the rural villages of the study area is 86991. The population
density in the study area, between 0 to 5 km radius is 394 person/sq.km, between 5 to 10 km
radius is 238 person/sq. km and overall between in 0-10km is 276 persons per sq. km.

The ratio of Schedule Caste (SC) and Schedule Tribe (ST) to the total population is 19.21% and
3.1%, respectively. The population of SC/ST in the study area is almost 22.31% of the total
population. The study area has primary schools, middle schools, secondary schools, and senior
secondary schools, but no proper facilities for higher studies are available in the area. Health
care facilities present in the study area are PHCs, PHSCs, maternity and child care welfare
centres, veterinary hospitals, dispensaries, etc. The people of the village are generally availing
of drinking water facilities from the handpump, tap water, well water, tube wells, and bore
wells. However, covered wells are not present in most of the village. The area consists of water
bodies such as rivers and canals through which water is available for domestic and agricultural
purposes. The water supply is continuous in the regions. Most of the villages have storage
facilities for drinking water supplies. All the villages in the study area are electrified. Electricity
is available for various domestic, non-domestic, industrial, agricultural, and public lighting
purposes. But being a rural area, the electric supply is discontinuous most of the time and is
supplied in shifts. The study area is served by road transport. The village has fare road
connectivity, and private bus operators operate transport service in the village. The road

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 259 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
condition of the village is good, and the area is well connected with the National Highway
161AA.
11.6 Anticipated Environmental Impacts and Mitigation Measures
Anticipated environmental impacts due to operation of the Proposed Stand-alone Grinding Unit
project along with mitigation measures are given below:
Discipline Anticipated Impact Mitigation Measures
Construction Phase
Air Increase in dust and ∗ Sprinkling of water in the construction area and
NOx concentration on unpaved roads.
due to levelling ∗ Proper maintenance of vehicles.
activity and Heavy ∗ Use of vehicles meeting PUC norms
vehicular movement

Noise Increase in noise • Equipment will be kept in good condition to


level due to keep the noise level within 90 dB (A).
Construction • To provide necessary protective equipment
Equipment e.g., ear plugs, earmuff
Water Increase in Adequate drainage system for runoff water
suspended solids during construction phase.
due to soil run-off
during heavy
precipitation due to
loose soil at
construction site.

One minor canal Hence these canals will not be diverted. Suitable
(Wattimarthy safety distance to be maintained as per MoEF
Cheruvu Canal) is &CC Norms.
passing through the
northern part of
project site around
75m.
Solid waste Construction waste/ ∗ Construction waste will be used for land filling.
Excavation of earth ∗ No materials will be stored outside the plant
materials premises, top soil will be used for
Plantation/Green belt and excavated materials for
backfilling /road laying/bunding etc
Operation Phase
Air Increase in Installation & maintenance of pollution control
concentration of equipment like Bag House / Bag Filters.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 260 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
ParticulateMatter ∗ Storage of clinker, fly ash and cement in silos.
Emissions ∗ Storage of gypsum, coal, slag in covered sheds.
∗ All the roads inside the plant premises will be
concreted
∗ Vacuum sweeping for better housekeeping will
be done.
∗ Greenbelt will be developed around/ within the
Plant premises.
∗ CPCB and CREP guidelines will be followed.
∗ Monitoring of Ambient Air Quality will be done at
regular intervals and stack will be provided with
Continuous Emission Monitoring System.
Noise Increase in noise Equipment proposed to be installed will be
level within the designed to confirm occupational noise levels
plant area prescribed by regulatory agencies.
∗ Earmuffs/ Earplugs will be provided to persons
working in high noise zone.
∗ Properly insulated enclosures will be provided to
equipment making excessive noise.
∗ Silencer will be provided to all safety valves of
the plant to control Noise level.
∗ Proper and regular Oiling and Greasing of
machines will be done.
∗ Greenbelt development / plantation will help in
attenuating noise
Water Waste water Domestic waste water from plant office and toilets
generation will be treated in STP and treated water will be
used in Greenbelt/Plantation
Land Change in land use ∗ Present Land use of the project site is
agricultural.
∗ Out of the total project area, 33% will be covered
under greenbelt / plantation.
Soil Degradation of soil Use of efficient pollution control systems
quality due to ∗ Proper stack height will be maintained
settling of air borne
dust
Solid and Generation of solid ∗ Dust collected from various air pollution control
Hazardous Waste waste equipment will be recycled into the process.
Sewage sludge generated from STP will be used as
manure in greenbelt development/ plantation.
∗ Solid waste generated from canteen will be
vermincomposting and will be used as manure.
∗ Used/Spent Oil (Cat. 5.1) & Waste residue

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 261 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
(contaminated cotton rags) (Cat. 33.2) containing
oil will be sold to CPCB/ SPCB authorized recyclers.
Nearby Population Nearby population ∗ With the proposed EMP the pollutants will be
surrounding the confined within the project boundary, the
project site. incremental load predicted 2.51 µg/m3 at 479 m
away in East directio which is within the prescribed
standards of Ambient Air Quality.
∗ Various employment opportunities (Direct and
Indirect) will be created with the project. ∗ Nearby
population will be benefitted by various
socioeconomic developmental activities in the
area.
Biological Environment
a. Terrestrial Loss of trees and The project area is mainly agriculture land devoid
Ecology natural vegetation of any large clusters of fully grown trees. 33% of
the project area will be covered by
Greenbelt/Plantation and maintained by the
company in future
b. Aquatic Ecology Contamination of There is no aquatic habitat within the plant and
aquatic bodies there will be no discharge of any wastewater
within/near the outside the plant premises which may impact the
plant aquatic bodies.
11.7 Environmental Monitoring Programme
Details of the environmental monitoring schedule / frequency, which will be undertaken for
various environmental components, as per conditions of EC / CTE / CTO are given in Table -
11.2.
Table - 11.2: Post Project Monitoring
S. Description Frequency of Monitoring Location
No.
1 Meteorological Hourly Plant Site (In built with CAAQMS
Monitoring

2 Ambient Air Quality Quarterly or as per Plant Site (1 nos. CAAQMS), Plant
EC/CTO & Online Site Boundary in NE direction,
Continuous Ambient Air Village Ramannapet.
Quality Monitoring

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 262 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
System (1 nos)

3 Fugitive Emission Quarterly or as per EC / Cement Mill, Packing Plant, Raw


Monitoring CTO Materials Handling Area

4 Stack Emission Monthly/Online Cement Mill Stack


Monitoring Continuous Emission (Line1 & Line-II)
Monitoring System

5 Noise Level Monitoring Monthly & as per EC/CTO Project Boundary, High noise
generating areas within the
Project Boundary and as per CTO
conditions

6 Ground Water Level* & Quarterly or as per Project Site (2 Nos.), Nearby
Quality CGWA NOC Ground water sources and as per
CGWA NOC

7 Waste water Monitoring Monthly & as per CTO Sewage Treatment Plant (Outlet)
as per CTO

8 Medical Checkup of Yearly as per Factory Act Third Party Tie Up with Approved
Employee Laboratory

11.8 Additional Studies

As per ToR Letter No. SIA/TG/IND1/468889/2024 (ToR Identification No.


TO24B1103TG5422996N), dated May 27, 2024.issued by SEIAA, Telengana; no additional
studies have been recommended. However, few additional ToR points have been recommended
for compliance. EIA / EMP Report have been prepared in compliance of same

11.8.1 Public Consultation

Draft EIA/EMP report submitted for Public Hearing for Proposed Stand-alone Grinding Unit with
Cement Production Capacity of 6.0 Million TPA (Line I – 3.0 Million TPA and Line II – 3.0 Million
TPA) and D.G. Set of 1000 KVA (Line I - 500 KVA and Line II 500 KVA) at Village- Ramannapet,

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 263 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements
Limited (ACL).

11.8.2 Emergency Preparedness Plan

M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) will have an Emergency Plan (Onsite & offsite) at the plant
site. Suitable Risk Control Measures with respect to Risk Assessment will be implemented to
minimize the risk to an acceptable level. Regular Training, Implementation of SOPs and
compliance of relevant Personal Protective Equipment (PPEs) will help to minimize the health
hazards and incidental casualties.

11.9 Occupational Health Hazard

To control and minimize the risks at workplace, M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) will
implement Safety Health and Environment Policy (SHE) with the following objectives:

• To prevent hazards.
• To provide safe and healthy environment to all the employees

The company, therefore, has adopted the policy for the purpose of creating and maintaining
safe and healthy environment

11.10 Project Benefits

The Proposed Stand-alone Grinding Unit will help in combating the growing demand of cement
in the market & hence will help in the economic growth of the country/state and region. The
proposed grinding unit with the investment of Rs. 1400 Crores in the district apart from
generating revenues to the Central and State exchequer and bridging the demand supply gap of
cement in the marketing regions will also narrow down the prevailing unemployment in the
area by generating a fair amount of direct and indirect employment.

11.11 Environment Management Plan

The major source of pollution in Stand-alone Grinding Unit is particulate matter. No major
water, noise and soil pollution is envisaged from the project activity. Various mitigation
measures have been proposed to take care of the environment in respect of air, water, noise,

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 264 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
soil and the green cover of the plant site and nearby village to mitigate environment impacts (if
any).

Sr.No Particulars Details


1 Air Quality • A Continuous Opacity Monitor (CEMS) will be installed for real-
time monitoring of stack emissions.
Management
• The Continuous Ambient Air Quality Monitoring System (CAAQMS)
will be installed for real-time monitoring of ambient air quality.
• An experienced environmental management cell will be setup for
the implementation of EMP.
• Installation of a bag house for the cement mill, bag filters installed
in the packing plant, and material storage silos. Bag filters will be
installed at all transfer points to reduce fugitive dust emissions.
• Silos for Storage of Clinker, Fly Ash, and Cement.
• Covered shed for storage of coal, slag, and gypsum.
• All the roads inside the plant premises will be concreted or
matted.
• Regular sweeping of all the internal roads and floors will be done.
• Regular maintenance of pollution control equipment like bag
houses, bag filters, etc.
• Dust collected from air pollution control equipment will be fully
utilised in the process.
• Fly ash will be pumped directly from the bulkers to silos
pneumatically in a closed loop so that fugitive emissions do not
occur.
• The packing machines will be equipped with dust extraction
arrangements.
• A greenbelt will be developed all along the plant boundary.
• Regular environmental monitoring will be carried out.
2 Water • The cement manufacturing process is based on dry process
technology.
Management
• Water is required for the cooling of equipment and dust
suppression. The water is either consumed or reused; hence, no
effluent generation is foreseen.
• Domestic sewage water (10 KLD) will be generated from the office,

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 265 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
canteen, etc. It will be treated with 20 KLD STP, and treated water
(6 KLD) will be used for greenbelts and plantations.
3 Rain Water • A rainwater harvesting system will be implemented within the
plant premises.
Harvesting
• Total artificial rainwater harvesting inside the unit through pits
and ponds is estimated to be 46254 metric tonnes per year.
• Net groundwater development estimated within the plant
premises is 60.42%.
• Rainwater harvesting activities such as pond deepening, etc. will
be done in the surrounding areas under CSR in consultation with
the village panchayat.
4 Noise • Closed D.G. Set will be used for emergency back-up. Improved
silencers within the equipment generate high noise.
Management
• The development of a greenbelt of a minimum 3 m width along
the plant boundary is proposed.
• Personal protective equipment (PPE) like earplugs and earmuffs
will be provided to the workers exposed to high noise levels.
• Equipment generating excessive noise will be kept in properly
insulated enclosures.
• Isolation of continuously vibrating structures and machines by
proper and secured mountings.
• Proper maintenance, oiling, and grease of machines and
conveyors at regular intervals reduces noise generation.
• Regular monitoring of the noise level and corrective measures
accordingly.
5 Solid & • Raw materials are BF slag and fly ash, respectively, for
manufacturing cement.
Hazardous
• Dust collected from various air pollution control equipment will be
Waste
recycled in the process.
Management
• STP sludge (~0.25 TPA) will be used as manure in greenbelt and
plantation development.
• Municipal solid waste generated from the plant canteen (65
kg/day) will be disposed of after segregating into bio-degradable
and non-degradable waste in compliance with Solid Waste
Management Rules, 2016.
• Bio-degradable waste will be composted and utilised for
plantation and greenbelt development, while non-degradable

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 266 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
waste will be disposed of suitably.
• Hazardous waste like used or spilt oil (Cat. 5.1) (~2 TPA),
contaminated cotton rags or other cleaning materials (Cat. 33.2)
(~4 TPA), and empty barrels, containers, and liners (Cat. 33.1)
(~0.6 TPA) contaminated with hazardous chemicals or waste will
be generated as per Schedule I of the Hazardous and Other
Wastes (Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules,
2016, which will be sold to CPCB and SPCB authorised recyclers.
• Lead-acid batteries (~0.7 TPA) will be disposed of or sold to CPCB
or SPCB-authorised recyclers.
6 Greenbelt Out of the total project area, i.e., 26.52 ha, 8.92 ha (i.e., 33.63 %) will
be developed under a greenbelt.
Development /
Plantation Native species, i.e., Syzygium cumini (Jamun), Dalbergia sissoo
(Shisam), Azadirachta indica (Neem), Polyalthealongifolia (Ashok),
Cassia fistula (Amaltas), Jacaranda mimosifolia (Blue Gumohar),
Alstoniascholaris (Saptparni), Delonix regia (Gulmohar), Magnifera
indica (Mango), Populus indica (Poplar), Morus alba (Shahtut), etc.,
will be planted under the proposed greenbelt development or
plantation.
Cost for Environmental Protection Measures:

• Capital Cost for project: Rs. 1400 Crores (Line I:700 Crores & Line II: 700 Crores)
• Cost for Environmental Protection Measures: 

Capital Cost: Rs. 20.1 Crores (Line I: Rs 10.5 Crores + Line II: Rs 10.5 Crores) 
Recurring Cost: Rs. 4.8 Crores/annum (Line I: Rs 2.4 Crores + Line II: Rs 2.4 Crore

Table 11.3: Cost Break up of EMP

Capital Cost in Rs. Cr Recurring Cost in Rs. Cr


SN Particulars
Line I Line II Line I Line II
7.5 1.5
1 Air pollution Control Measures 7.5 1.5
Water Pollution Control 0.5 0.1
2 Measures 0.5 0.1
0.75 0.2
3 Occupational Health and Safety 0.75 0.2
4 Environmental Monitoring 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.5
0.3 0.1
5 Green Belt Development 0.3 0.1
Total 10.5 10.5 2.4 2.4

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 267 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
Conclusion
There will be no significant environmental and social impact on the nearby area due to the
proposed project, as ACL ensures that an adequate preventive environment management plan
will be adopted to contain the various pollutants within permissible limits and to mitigate the
environmental impact (if any) with an estimated cost of Rs 20.1 crore earmarked for the
implementation of EMP. The development of greenbelts and plantations within the project
premises will be helpful in capturing the fugitive emissions, attenuating the noise generated,
thereby maintaining the air quality and noise levels, and also improving the aesthetic beauty of
the surrounding area.

The greenbelt or plantation around the unit, apart from increasing the green cover, will also act
as an effective barrier between the proposed project and its surroundings. Regular monitoring
of all the components of the environment will be done as per MoEF, CC, and UPPCB. Regular
monitoring, management, and timely compliance with the Environment Protection Norms
prescribed by TSPCB, MoEF & CC, and other regulatory bodies will be ensured.

The proposed grinding unit of M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL), with an investment of Rs.
1400 crore in the district, apart from generating revenues for the central and state exchequer
and bridging the demand-supply gap for cement in the marketing regions, will also narrow
down the prevailing unemployment in the area by generating direct and indirect employment
opportunities. The local economy will receive a boost due to employee spending and services
generated by the company. The overall effect will enhance the income of the locals and
employees, thus increasing their purchasing capacity and higher standard of living, viz., better
education, improved health and sanitation facilities, housing, etc. The implementation of the
proposed project in the region will have major positive benefits, which will ultimately lead to
the sustainable development of the region.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 268 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
CHAPTER-12
DISCLOSURE OF CONSULTANTS ENGAGED
12.1 Disclosure of Consultants Engaged

EIA/EMP Report has been prepared by Ecomen Laboratories Pvt. Ltd, a multi-disciplinary
professionally managed, environmental consultancy services organization with an
environmental laboratory accredited by NABL and with over 30 years standing, operates in 18
States of India. It has following accreditations to its credit:

1. National Accreditation Board for Education and Training, Quality Council of India (NABET-
QCI).
2. National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL) International
Accreditation ISO17025
3. Gazette Notified Laboratory by Ministry of Environment & Forest and Climate Change
(MOEFCC). Renewal is under process.
4. Occupational Health and Safety Management System (OHSAS 18001:2007)
5. Uttar Pradesh Pollution Control Board (UPPCB) for Ambient Air Quality Monitoring and
Testing
6. Empaneled Consultant with State Pollution Control Board (SPCB) -Odisha
➢ Participates in Proficiency test conducted by CPCB& scored 100% many times.
➢ CPCB had selected Ecomen’s laboratory to analyze the samples of identified industries
jointly along with them pursuant to Hon’ble NGT order dated 05.08.2014 & 08.12.2016.
Our Range of Services Include:
1. Preparation of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) & Environmental Management Plan
(EMP) and subsequent Environment Clearance from MOEFCC, SEIAA, NOC /Consent from
Pollution Control Board.
2. Generation of Baseline data as per Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 i.e. Environmental
Monitoring [Air, Water (Ground Water & Surface water), Noise, Soil], Testing and Studies like
Flora, Fauna, Socio Economic, Land Use, Ground Water.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 269 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
3. Minerals testing [in line with IBM directives that only NABL accredited lab can do Mineral’s
Testing]
4. Coal testing / analysis
5. Forest proposal for DE reservation & clearance; Wild Life Management Plan
6. Groundwater survey, Water balance assessment & Geo hydrological study
7. Water management, recovery, recycling and reuse of waste water, Rain Water Harvesting;
commissioning of Piezometers
8. Thematic mapping using Remote Sensing, GIS & GPS. Preparing Land use/Land cover maps.
Digital Image processing
9. Environmental Audit, Risk Assessment, Disaster Management plan & Compliance monitoring
& report.
10. Training Program: Environment and Forest Clearance Process
11. To create awareness leading to skill development in the 12 Functional area of Environmental
Clearance prescribed by NABET-QCI
12. ETP/STP Operation/Maintenance
Achievements:
➢ 100 EIA/EMPs approval
➢ 50 Major Monitoring assessments, all over India
➢ 50 specialized studies
➢ 10 World Bank funded projects
➢ Case studies awarded by MOEFCC
➢ Setting site Labs 269
Awards:
Mr R N Bhargava /Ecomen is recipient of many prestigious awards as given below:
i. ‘Silver Medal’ from Mining, Geological and Metallurgical Institute of India [MGMI] for the
paper ‘Noamundi – Long Range, Programme and Mine Planning’ [1969].
ii. ‘National Consultant’ of MOEF in ‘Industrial Pollution Prevention Project’; Gap Analysis of
some State Pollution Control Board’s Laboratories; conducted a National Workshop [2001].

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 270 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Draft EIA/EMP for Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA
(Line I - 3.0 MMTPA and Line II- 3.0 MMTPA) located at Village-Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet,
District: Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, State- Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).
iii. ‘Certificate of Excellence’ for Implementation of World Bank funded Rural Drinking Water
& Environment & Sanitation project (2002).
iv. ‘LMA Creativity & Innovation Award 2014’ for very significant contribution in any walks of
life in India or abroad by way of his / her innovation or creativity.
v. ‘Udyog Ratan Award’ for the outstanding performance in the field of economic & industrial
development of the industry in the country and ‘Excellence Award’ for Ecomen for its class
and quality services, from Institute of Economic Studies, New Delhi (2015).
vi. ‘Life Time Achievement Award 2015’ to a Mining Engineer by Mining Engineers Association
of India.
vii. ‘Eminent Engineer Award (2017)’ by Institute of Engineer’s India on consideration of
eminence and contribution in the discipline of Environmental Engineering.
Our Clients/ Projects experience:
Our clients include major Corporates, apart from World Bank aided projects& MOEFCC assigned
case studies] Tata Steel Mines, Rungtas, NMDC, CMPDI, Heidelberg, Reliance, Ambuja Cements,
J P Group, Everest Industries, L&T, NTPC etc
Our Resources: Ecomen distinguishes itself by outstanding experience, vision and exposure of
its key functionaries, experts, & specialists, in Industrial, Mining and Environmental disciplines
as also, Socio - Economic, Public Health & Sanitation, Forestry and Management areas. Ecomen
has inherent expertise in the Chairman, Chairman and CEO of the Company.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 271 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


LIST OF ANNEXURES

Table
Description Page No
No.
1 Lab Analysis Report
2 Work Order
3 Forest NOC and List of Flora & Fauna
4 Land Conversion Order
5 NABET Certificate
6 Hourly Meteorological Data
7 Detailed AAQM Tables
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MONITORING DATA

M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL)


Sample Code: A-1
Name & Address of the Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D),
Customer Telangana
Name of Sample: AAQ
Date of Sample Sampling Location: Within
02.03.2024 To 27.05.2024
Collection Project site
Date of Sample Receipt: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Completion Date: 30.05.2024
Date of Analysis: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Issued On : 31.05.2024
Sample Drawn By: EMPL Representative Sampling Method: IS 5182
Sample Received By: EMPL Representative Sample Condition: Satisfactory
Environmental Condition: Temperature: 25 ± 5 °C; Humidity: 30 - 80 % RH

24 HOURLY
Date
PM10 PM2.5 SO2 NO2
02.03.2024 56.46 22.05 6.86 9.46
06.03.2024 54.95 23.11 7.22 10.69
09.03.2024 53.28 26.06 6.73 8.28
13.03.2024 51.52 25.83 8.57 10.63
16.03.2024 56.83 21.14 7.05 9.04
20.03.2024 55.12 23.31 8.57 10.34
23.03.2024 52.97 20.73 9.83 11.16
27.03.2024 56.33 19.01 9.70 11.11
02.04.2024 55.66 22.70 7.99 10.89
05.04.2024 54.13 23.45 6.40 9.06
09.04.2024 52.42 25.37 6.87 8.72
12.04.2024 50.71 25.21 7.80 10.05
16.04.2024 56.00 22.56 8.33 10.39
19.04.2024 54.30 20.96 8.80 10.72
23.04.2024 52.16 22.70 9.04 11.56
26.04.2024 55.50 26.04 8.92 10.55
02.05.2024 54.87 21.37 9.19 10.01
06.05.2024 53.31 22.08 8.65 11.09
09.05.2024 51.57 24.04 9.08 10.86
13.05.2024 49.90 23.89 8.10 10.17
16.05.2024 55.17 21.23 7.66 9.40
20.05.2024 53.48 19.65 8.10 10.78
23.05.2014 51.36 21.37 8.32 10.63
27.05.2024 54.67 24.67 8.21 9.71

Note:
1. The Results listed above pertain only to the tested and applicable parameters
2. Samples which are degradable will be disposed immediately after testing and others will be disposed after 30 days
from the date of sample supplied unless otherwise specified
3. Total liability of our laboratory is limited to the invoice amount
4. This report is not to be reproduced either wholly or inpart and cannot be used as evidence in the court of Law and
should not be used in any advertising media without written approval of the laboratory
5. In case any reconfirmation of contents of this certification is required, please contact our office.
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MONITORING DATA

M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL)


Sample Code: A-2
Name & Address of the Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D),
Customer Telangana
Name of Sample: AAQ
Date of Sample Sampling Location: Vallanki
02.03.2024 To 27.05.2024
Collection Village
Date of Sample Receipt: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Completion Date: 30.05.2024
Date of Analysis: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Issued On : 31.05.2024
Sample Drawn By: EMPL Representative Sampling Method: IS 5182
Sample Received By: EMPL Representative Sample Condition: Satisfactory
Environmental Condition: Temperature: 25 ± 5 °C; Humidity: 30 - 80 % RH

24 HOURLY
Date PM2.5
PM10 SO2 NO2
02.03.2024 58.65 21.45 7.60 9.10
06.03.2024 56.55 21.85 9.05 10.81
09.03.2024 58.40 23.39 9.31 10.99
13.03.2024 58.11 22.05 8.22 10.63
16.03.2024 60.15 24.50 9.05 10.53
20.03.2024 54.89 20.52 7.18 9.28
23.03.2024 53.28 24.27 6.54 8.40
27.03.2024 54.67 24.50 7.05 9.28
02.04.2024 57.85 22.27 9.75 10.97
05.04.2024 55.72 22.56 8.33 10.87
09.04.2024 57.45 24.04 8.57 10.03
12.04.2024 57.29 22.70 9.40 10.70
16.04.2024 59.31 23.89 8.33 11.53
19.04.2024 54.07 21.23 9.36 10.38
23.04.2024 52.42 24.67 7.54 11.33
26.04.2024 53.88 23.89 6.33 10.38
02.05.2024 57.05 20.96 8.97 11.02
06.05.2024 54.89 21.23 7.66 9.96
09.05.2024 56.66 22.70 7.88 10.15
13.05.2024 56.48 21.37 8.65 9.85
16.05.2024 58.47 22.56 7.66 10.61
20.05.2024 53.24 19.90 8.61 9.58
23.05.2014 51.57 23.30 9.70 10.42
27.05.2024 53.10 22.56 6.66 9.55

Note:
1. The Results listed above pertain only to the tested and applicable parameters
2. Samples which are degradable will be disposed immediately after testing and others will be disposed after 30 days
from the date of sample supplied unless otherwise specified
3. Total liability of our laboratory is limited to the invoice amount
4. This report is not to be reproduced either wholly or inpart and cannot be used as evidence in the court of Law and
should not be used in any advertising media without written approval of the laboratory
5. In case any reconfirmation of contents of this certification is required, please contact our office.
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MONITORING DATA

M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL)


Sample Code: A-3
Name & Address of the Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D),
Customer Telangana
Name of Sample: AAQ
Date of Sample Sampling Location:
02.03.2024 To 27.05.2024
Collection Tummalgudem Village
Date of Sample Receipt: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Completion Date: 30.05.2024
Date of Analysis: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Issued On : 31.05.2024
Sample Drawn By: EMPL Representative Sampling Method: IS 5182
Sample Received By: EMPL Representative Sample Condition: Satisfactory
Environmental Condition: Temperature: 25 ± 5 °C; Humidity: 30 - 80 % RH

Date 24 HOURLY
PM10 PM2.5 SO2 NO2
02.03.2024 57.33 19.19 7.51 9.16
06.03.2024 55.50 20.38 6.34 8.63
09.03.2024 53.87 20.52 8.86 10.87
13.03.2024 52.17 21.19 8.41 10.93
16.03.2024 55.45 21.73 9.57 11.81
20.03.2024 53.78 22.89 8.92 10.28
23.03.2024 52.00 23.39 7.34 9.93
27.03.2024 53.21 20.72 9.18 10.22
02.04.2024 56.52 19.90 6.59 8.19
05.04.2024 54.67 20.03 9.52 10.70
09.04.2024 53.06 21.23 9.99 11.84
12.04.2024 51.32 19.90 7.73 9.06
16.04.2024 54.67 22.08 8.80 10.87
19.04.2024 52.97 23.30 8.21 10.38
23.04.2024 51.17 24.04 9.52 10.06
26.04.2024 52.40 21.37 8.45 10.16
02.05.2024 55.72 18.58 9.74 10.30
06.05.2024 53.83 18.70 8.76 9.85
09.05.2024 52.25 19.90 9.19 10.89
13.05.2024 50.47 18.58 7.11 9.25
16.05.2024 53.88 20.70 8.10 10.00
20.05.2024 52.16 21.93 7.55 9.55
23.05.2014 50.33 22.70 8.76 9.25
27.05.2024 51.60 20.03 7.77 10.19

Note:
1. The Results listed above pertain only to the tested and applicable parameters
2. Samples which are degradable will be disposed immediately after testing and others will be disposed after 30 days
from the date of sample supplied unless otherwise specified
3. Total liability of our laboratory is limited to the invoice amount
4. This report is not to be reproduced either wholly or inpart and cannot be used as evidence in the court of Law and
should not be used in any advertising media without written approval of the laboratory
5. In case any reconfirmation of contents of this certification is required, please contact our office.
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MONITORING DATA

M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL)


Sample Code: A-4
Name & Address of the Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D),
Customer Telangana
Name of Sample: AAQ
Date of Sample Sampling Location:
02.03.2024 To 27.05.2024
Collection Ramannapet Village
Date of Sample Receipt: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Completion Date: 30.05.2024
Date of Analysis: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Issued On : 31.05.2024
Sample Drawn By: EMPL Representative Sampling Method: IS 5182
Sample Received By: EMPL Representative Sample Condition: Satisfactory
Environmental Condition: Temperature: 25 ± 5 °C; Humidity: 30 - 80 % RH

Date 24 HOURLY
PM10 PM2.5 SO2 NO2
02.03.2024 49.44 20.21 9.37 10.32
06.03.2024 52.60 21.52 6.09 8.63
09.03.2024 54.39 19.58 7.34 9.46
13.03.2024 51.18 20.35 6.12 8.34
16.03.2024 52.68 19.19 9.70 11.81
20.03.2024 54.13 20.14 8.15 9.93
23.03.2024 50.64 18.29 7.51 9.52
27.03.2024 50.39 19.52 9.96 11.28
02.04.2024 48.78 18.34 8.62 9.50
05.04.2024 51.74 19.65 9.28 10.70
09.04.2024 53.59 20.58 9.52 10.54
12.04.2024 50.36 20.70 7.23 9.35
16.04.2024 51.83 19.90 8.92 10.87
19.04.2024 53.31 20.96 7.49 9.06
23.04.2024 49.97 19.29 7.59 8.51
26.04.2024 49.58 21.93 9.16 10.38
02.05.2024 48.12 17.03 7.93 8.74
06.05.2024 50.89 18.34 8.54 9.85
09.05.2024 52.80 19.29 8.76 9.70
13.05.2024 49.54 19.32 9.41 10.44
16.05.2024 50.98 18.58 8.21 10.00
20.05.2024 52.49 19.65 6.90 9.25
23.05.2014 49.29 18.00 9.74 10.59
27.05.2024 48.77 20.56 8.43 9.55

Note:
1. The Results listed above pertain only to the tested and applicable parameters
2. Samples which are degradable will be disposed immediately after testing and others will be disposed after 30 days
from the date of sample supplied unless otherwise specified
3. Total liability of our laboratory is limited to the invoice amount
4. This report is not to be reproduced either wholly or inpart and cannot be used as evidence in the court of Law and
should not be used in any advertising media without written approval of the laboratory
5. In case any reconfirmation of contents of this certification is required, please contact our office.
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MONITORING DATA

M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL)


Sample Code: A-5
Name & Address of the Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D),
Customer Telangana
Name of Sample: AAQ
Date of Sample Sampling Location: Dubbak
02.03.2024 To 27.05.2024
Collection Village
Date of Sample Receipt: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Completion Date: 30.05.2024
Date of Analysis: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Issued On : 31.05.2024
Sample Drawn By: EMPL Representative Sampling Method: IS 5182
Sample Received By: EMPL Representative Sample Condition: Satisfactory
Environmental Condition: Temperature: 25 ± 5 °C; Humidity: 30 - 80 % RH

Date 24 HOURLY
PM10 PM2.5 SO2 NO2
05.03.2024 56.94 22.47 9.23 11.08
07.03.2024 55.38 22.68 9.59 11.00
12.03.2024 53.93 24.53 7.24 9.95
15.03.2024 56.80 21.17 9.35 10.74
19.03.2024 55.17 23.25 8.76 9.27
22.03.2024 53.62 25.52 7.57 8.42
26.03.2024 57.42 20.17 7.06 9.25
29.03.2024 55.56 23.48 9.23 11.59
04.04.2024 56.44 21.65 8.67 10.52
08.04.2024 54.87 21.79 9.02 10.45
11.04.2024 53.43 24.35 7.57 9.30
15.04.2024 56.29 24.12 8.79 10.20
18.04.2024 54.67 24.59 8.23 9.66
22.04.2024 53.11 23.22 7.12 8.85
25.04.2024 56.91 23.00 9.46 10.68
29.04.2024 55.06 23.85 8.68 9.01
04.05.2024 55.94 23.00 8.15 10.00
08.05.2024 54.36 23.15 8.47 9.93
11.05.2024 52.92 25.70 9.94 10.69
15.05.2024 55.78 25.46 8.26 9.69
18.05.2024 54.17 25.96 7.74 9.07
22.05.2024 52.60 24.59 6.69 9.30
25.05.2014 56.40 24.35 8.89 10.15
29.05.2024 54.56 25.25 8.16 10.46

Note:
1. The Results listed above pertain only to the tested and applicable parameters
2. Samples which are degradable will be disposed immediately after testing and others will be disposed after 30 days
from the date of sample supplied unless otherwise specified
3. Total liability of our laboratory is limited to the invoice amount
4. This report is not to be reproduced either wholly or inpart and cannot be used as evidence in the court of Law and
should not be used in any advertising media without written approval of the laboratory
5. In case any reconfirmation of contents of this certification is required, please contact our office.
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MONITORING DATA

M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL)


Sample Code: A-6
Name & Address of the Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D),
Customer Telangana
Name of Sample: AAQ
Date of Sample Sampling Location:
02.03.2024 To 27.05.2024
Collection Shivanenigudem Village
Date of Sample Receipt: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Completion Date: 30.05.2024
Date of Analysis: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Issued On : 31.05.2024
Sample Drawn By: EMPL Representative Sampling Method: IS 5182
Sample Received By: EMPL Representative Sample Condition: Satisfactory
Environmental Condition: Temperature: 25 ± 5 °C; Humidity: 30 - 80 % RH

Date 24 HOURLY
PM10 PM2.5 SO2 NO2
05.03.2024 55.28 17.50 7.93 10.74
07.03.2024 53.24 18.38 6.24 9.12
12.03.2024 52.47 25.40 8.48 10.23
15.03.2024 54.99 20.14 8.52 10.91
19.03.2024 56.49 18.50 7.99 9.78
22.03.2024 52.88 17.25 9.47 11.42
26.03.2024 51.41 25.87 9.94 10.76
29.03.2024 53.67 20.28 9.59 11.10
04.04.2024 54.77 25.00 7.45 10.20
08.04.2024 52.74 24.67 6.57 8.47
11.04.2024 51.95 23.15 9.85 10.62
15.04.2024 54.47 20.76 8.01 9.36
18.04.2024 55.99 24.75 7.27 8.14
22.04.2024 52.38 24.83 8.90 10.85
25.04.2024 50.91 23.45 9.35 11.07
29.04.2024 53.17 21.39 6.01 8.49
04.05.2024 54.27 23.61 7.01 9.69
08.05.2024 52.25 23.30 9.94 11.84
11.05.2024 51.44 21.79 9.26 11.04
15.05.2024 53.96 19.38 7.53 9.84
18.05.2024 55.50 23.38 9.65 10.58
22.05.2024 51.87 23.45 8.37 9.30
25.05.2014 50.40 22.08 8.78 10.52
29.05.2024 52.67 23.61 8.47 10.92

Note:
1. The Results listed above pertain only to the tested and applicable parameters
2. Samples which are degradable will be disposed immediately after testing and others will be disposed after 30 days
from the date of sample supplied unless otherwise specified
3. Total liability of our laboratory is limited to the invoice amount
4. This report is not to be reproduced either wholly or inpart and cannot be used as evidence in the court of Law and
should not be used in any advertising media without written approval of the laboratory
5. In case any reconfirmation of contents of this certification is required, please contact our office.
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MONITORING DATA

M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL)


Sample Code: A-7
Name & Address of the Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D),
Customer Telangana
Name of Sample: AAQ
Date of Sample Sampling Location: Padda
02.03.2024 To 27.05.2024
Collection Kaparti Village
Date of Sample Receipt: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Completion Date: 30.05.2024
Date of Analysis: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Issued On : 31.05.2024
Sample Drawn By: EMPL Representative Sampling Method: IS 5182
Sample Received By: EMPL Representative Sample Condition: Satisfactory
Environmental Condition: Temperature: 25 ± 5 °C; Humidity: 30 - 80 % RH

Date 24 HOURLY
PM10 PM2.5 SO2 NO2
05.03.2024 51.83 16.53 7.81 9.23
07.03.2024 55.18 16.53 6.34 8.55
12.03.2024 53.57 18.98 8.77 9.06
15.03.2024 53.26 20.72 8.65 10.23
19.03.2024 55.33 20.28 8.09 10.07
22.03.2024 55.07 17.13 9.33 11.31
26.03.2024 51.15 17.88 9.44 10.73
29.03.2024 53.62 21.06 7.11 9.19
04.04.2024 51.32 21.65 7.16 9.62
08.04.2024 54.69 22.65 9.72 10.93
11.04.2024 53.08 22.85 8.24 9.46
15.04.2024 52.76 24.43 8.13 10.67
18.04.2024 54.82 23.61 7.61 9.51
22.04.2024 54.58 22.00 8.77 10.60
25.04.2024 50.64 23.00 8.87 10.14
29.04.2024 53.11 21.57 9.51 11.53
04.05.2024 50.81 20.03 9.55 11.04
08.05.2024 54.20 20.29 9.14 10.33
11.05.2024 52.58 21.51 7.75 9.88
15.05.2024 52.25 23.07 7.65 9.14
18.05.2024 54.30 22.22 7.15 9.99
22.05.2024 54.08 20.63 8.24 10.92
25.05.2014 50.14 21.65 8.34 10.58
29.05.2024 52.60 20.23 8.94 10.90

Note:
1. The Results listed above pertain only to the tested and applicable parameters
2. Samples which are degradable will be disposed immediately after testing and others will be disposed after 30 days
from the date of sample supplied unless otherwise specified
3. Total liability of our laboratory is limited to the invoice amount
4. This report is not to be reproduced either wholly or inpart and cannot be used as evidence in the court of Law and
should not be used in any advertising media without written approval of the laboratory
5. In case any reconfirmation of contents of this certification is required, please contact our office.
AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MONITORING DATA

M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL)


Sample Code: A-8
Name & Address of the Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D),
Customer Telangana
Name of Sample: AAQ
Date of Sample Sampling Location: Nernamula
02.03.2024 To 27.05.2024
Collection Village
Date of Sample Receipt: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Completion Date: 30.05.2024
Date of Analysis: 10.03.2024 to 31.05.2024 Issued On : 31.05.2024
Sample Drawn By: EMPL Representative Sampling Method: IS 5182
Sample Received By: EMPL Representative Sample Condition: Satisfactory
Environmental Condition: Temperature: 25 ± 5 °C; Humidity: 30 - 80 % RH

24 HOURLY
Date
PM10 PM2.5 SO2 NO2
05.03.2024 55.39 18.41 7.98 10.74
07.03.2024 54.66 18.97 9.10 11.29
12.03.2024 57.10 22.68 9.85 11.55
15.03.2024 51.66 24.38 9.44 10.74
19.03.2024 53.29 20.15 8.11 9.55
22.03.2024 54.71 22.16 7.53 9.41
26.03.2024 51.29 18.69 8.43 10.07
29.03.2024 50.93 24.72 7.98 9.22
04.04.2024 54.89 17.59 7.50 10.20
08.04.2024 54.15 17.94 8.56 9.63
11.04.2024 56.58 19.06 9.26 11.93
15.04.2024 51.15 20.63 8.87 11.16
18.04.2024 52.79 17.82 9.51 11.93
22.04.2024 54.20 19.57 7.08 9.89
25.04.2024 50.80 17.76 7.92 10.51
29.04.2024 50.41 20.83 7.50 10.66
04.05.2024 54.38 18.94 7.05 9.69
08.05.2024 53.64 19.32 8.04 9.50
11.05.2024 56.07 20.42 8.70 10.33
15.05.2024 50.64 22.00 8.34 10.60
18.05.2024 52.29 19.19 8.94 9.33
22.05.2024 53.69 20.97 6.65 8.39
25.05.2014 50.30 19.13 7.45 9.99
29.05.2024 49.90 22.22 7.05 8.12

Note:
1. The Results listed above pertain only to the tested and applicable parameters
2. Samples which are degradable will be disposed immediately after testing and others will be disposed after 30 days
from the date of sample supplied unless otherwise specified
3. Total liability of our laboratory is limited to the invoice amount
4. This report is not to be reproduced either wholly or inpart and cannot be used as evidence in the court of Law and
should not be used in any advertising media without written approval of the laboratory
5. In case any reconfirmation of contents of this certification is required, please contact our office.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/13
M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited Test Report No. ECO/LAB/AN/0038/3-5/2024
NAME & ADDRESS OF (ACL) Ramannapet (V), Yadari
CUSTOMER: Bhuvanagiri (D), Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 31.05.2024
Type of Sample Ambient Noise
Sample Registration No. 0495 Name of Location -
Sampling Method IS:9989 Sample Collected By EMPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 02.03.2024 To 27.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received - Time of Sample Received -
Start Date of Analysis 02.03.2024 To 27.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 31.05.2024
Weather Condition Clear Sampling Duration 24 Hourly Basis
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 25±2 °C
Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/0038/3-5/2024
Condition Humidity: 52 %
Instrument Name & Lab
Sound Level Meter ECO/LSM/02 Calibration Due Date: (31.05.2024)
ID

DAY
Time N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 N6 N7 N8
Village Ramannapet
Tummalgudem

Village Padda
Shivanenigudem
Village Vallanki

Village Dubbak

Nernamula
Proposed Site

Kaparti

Village
Village

Village

6.00-7.00 53.9 50.6 50.5 48.9 48.0 46.1 52.4 45.9

7.00-8.00 50.6 49.5 53.9 47.7 47.2 51.5 48.4 40.5

8.00-9.00 51.3 48.9 49.1 54.0 36.3 45.8 45.9 41.4

9.00-10.00 55.9 48.2 52.6 48.3 46.2 53.0 44.2 45.1

10.00-11.00 51.3 52.6 47.0 46.8 45.5 49.6 51.7 52.0

11.00-12.00 53.9 52.8 48.2 53.0 49.8 45.7 52.3 46.8

12.00-13.00 51.1 48.9 53.9 49.0 52.4 47.1 50.3 46.7

13.00-14.00 49.8 47.8 48.1 45.8 50.9 50.3 49.5 45.4

14.00-15.00 55.1 54.0 53.9 52.5 52.0 53.0 51.5 51.2

15.00-16.00 55.8 48.0 45.3 54.0 47.1 46.7 49.3 49.1

16.00-17.00 51.2 46.8 49.1 48.0 46.5 49.4 49.6 45.1

Contd....
17.00-18.00 52.7 53.0 47.7 54.0 51.6 51.6 51.4 46.7

18.00-19.00 52.1 51.1 54.0 48.4 46.6 46.0 50.3 52.4

19.00-20.00 55.9 47.0 48.0 54.0 49.8 50.4 48.9 43.5

20.00-21.00 51.3 48.2 46.8 45.4 52.4 51.7 50.5 52.4

21.00-22.00 53.9 52.0 53.0 53.6 45.2 51.1 49.0 46.9

Min. 49.8 46.8 45.3 45.4 36.3 45.7 44.2 40.5

Max. 55.9 54.0 54.0 54.0 52.4 53.0 52.4 52.4

Ld 53.3 50.6 51.0 51.3 49.2 50.0 50.1 48.4

NIGHT
Time N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 N6 N7 N8
Tummalgudem

Village Padda
Shivanenigudem
Village Vallanki

Village Dubbak
Ramannapet

Nernamula
Proposed Site

Kaparti
Village

Village
Village

Village
22.00-23.00 37.7 41.2 40.9 35.9 38.7 37.0 34.9 38.4

23.00-24.00 33.3 39.4 39.1 37.6 35.5 38.0 35.5 37.3

24.00-1.00 34.1 41.0 40.4 40.7 34.9 39.1 32.8 38.0

1.00-2.00 36.4 39.1 38.9 41.4 37.5 37.3 33.6 35.8

2.00-3.00 34.6 39.7 41.0 39.5 35.9 38.2 34.3 38.3

3.00-4.00 34.8 40.4 35.9 40.5 38.9 35.9 34.8 38.1

4.00-5.00 36.9 38.3 36.8 41.6 38.6 38.4 36.8 36.9

5.00-6.00 37.2 40.0 40.2 39.1 36.1 36.3 39.3 39.2

Min. 33.3 38.3 35.9 35.9 34.9 35.9 32.8 35.8

Max. 37.7 41.2 41.0 41.6 38.9 39.1 39.3 39.2

Ln 35.9 40.0 39.5 39.9 37.3 37.6 35.7 37.9

Opinion/Observation: Noise Level is meeting requirements as per CPCB Guidelines.


TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003484F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3484/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Within project site (GW-1)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3484/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
0C
1. Temperature APHA, 24th Ed. 2023,2550 A+B 5-80 29.5 - -
2. pH - APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500H+A+B 2 - 12 7.22 6.5-8.5 No Relax
3. Electrical Conductivity Us/cm APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2510-A + B 1-2000 752.7 - -
4. Turbidity NTU APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2130-A+B 1 -100 <1.0 1 5
5. Total Dissolved Solids as TDS mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2540-C 5 - 5000 544.0 500 2000
6. Colour Hazen APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2120 B 5 -100 <5 5 15
7. Total Hardness as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2340 A+C 5 - 1500 200.0 200 600
8. Calcium as Ca mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Ca A+B 5 - 1000 59.2 75 200
9. Magnesium as Mg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Mg A+B 5 - 1000 12.67 30 100
10. Chloride as Cl mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 Cl A+B 5 - 1000 189.9 250 1000
11. Alkalinity as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2320 A+ B 5 -1500 184.0 200 600
12. Fluoride as F mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-C 0.05 -10 0.34 1 1.5
13. Iron as Fe mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Fe B 0.02 -50 0.08 1.0 No Relax
14. Sulphate as SO4 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-SO42- E 1 – 250 9.42 200 400
15. Nitrate Nitrogen as NO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-NO32- E 5 - 100 <5.0 45 No Relax
16. Boron as B mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 A+C 0.5-10 <0.5 0.5 1.0
17. Zinc as Zn mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.02 -50 <0.02 5 15
18. Total Chromium as T. Cr. mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.01-50 <0.01 0.05 No Relax
19. Arsenic as As mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-2 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
20. Copper as Cu mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.05-5 <0.05 0.05 1.5
21. Mercury as Hg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3112 A+B 0.001-2 <0.001 0.001 No Relax
22. Cadmium as Cd mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.001-5 <0.001 0.003 No Relax
23. Lead as Pb mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
24. Total coliform Cfu/ml IS15185:2016;RA:2021 <1.0 Absent Absent Absent
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3484/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Within project site (GW-1)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3484/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
1. Selenium as Se mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
2. Cyanide as CN mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-CN 0.04-5 <0.04 0.05 No Relax
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003485F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3485/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Vallanki (GW-2)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3485/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
0C
1. Temperature APHA, 24th Ed. 2023,2550 A+B 5-80 29.5 - -
2. pH - APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500H+A+B 2 - 12 8.0 6.5-8.5 No Relax
3. Electrical Conductivity Us/cm APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2510-A + B 1-2000 694.0 - -
4. Turbidity NTU APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2130-A+B 1 -100 <1.0 1 5
5. Total Dissolved Solids as TDS mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2540-C 5 - 5000 476.0 500 2000
6. Colour Hazen APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2120 B 5 -100 <5 5 15
7. Total Hardness as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2340 A+C 5 - 1500 248.0 200 600
8. Calcium as Ca mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Ca A+B 5 - 1000 48.0 75 200
9. Magnesium as Mg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Mg A+B 5 - 1000 31.1 30 100
10. Chloride as Cl mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 Cl A+B 5 - 1000 68.48 250 1000
11. Alkalinity as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2320 A+ B 5 -1500 208 200 600
12. Fluoride as F mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-C 0.05 -10 0.11 1 1.5
13. Iron as Fe mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Fe B 0.02 -50 0.24 1.0 No Relax
14. Sulphate as SO4 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-SO42- E 1 – 250 32.82 200 400
15. Nitrate Nitrogen as NO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-NO32- E 5 - 100 <5.0 45 No Relax
16. Boron as B mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 A+C 0.5-10 <0.5 0.5 1.0
17. Zinc as Zn mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.02 -50 <0.02 5 15
18. Total Chromium as T. Cr. mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.01-50 <0.01 0.05 No Relax
19. Arsenic as As mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-2 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
20. Copper as Cu mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.05-5 <0.05 0.05 1.5
21. Mercury as Hg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3112 A+B 0.001-2 <0.001 0.001 No Relax
22. Cadmium as Cd mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.001-5 <0.001 0.003 No Relax
23. Lead as Pb mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
24. Total coliform Cfu/ml IS15185:2016;RA:2021 <1.0 Absent Absent Absent
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3485/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Vallanki (GW-2)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3485/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
1. Selenium as Se mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
2. Cyanide as CN mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-CN 0.04-5 <0.04 0.05 No Relax
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003486F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3486/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Tummalgudem (GW-3)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3486/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
0C
1. Temperature APHA, 24th Ed. 2023,2550 A+B 5-80 29.5 - -
2. pH - APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500H+A+B 2 - 12 7.28 6.5-8.5 No Relax
3. Electrical Conductivity Us/cm APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2510-A + B 1-2000 1017.0 - -
4. Turbidity NTU APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2130-A+B 1 -100 4.0 1 5
5. Total Dissolved Solids as TDS mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2540-C 5 - 5000 708.0 500 2000
6. Colour Hazen APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2120 B 5 -100 <5 5 15
7. Total Hardness as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2340 A+C 5 - 1500 215.0 200 600
8. Calcium as Ca mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Ca A+B 5 - 1000 40.0 75 200
9. Magnesium as Mg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Mg A+B 5 - 1000 27.95 30 100
10. Chloride as Cl mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 Cl A+B 5 - 1000 189.9 250 1000
11. Alkalinity as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2320 A+ B 5 -1500 190.0 200 600
12. Fluoride as F mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-C 0.05 -10 0.29 1 1.5
13. Iron as Fe mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Fe B 0.02 -50 0.53 1.0 No Relax
14. Sulphate as SO4 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-SO42- E 1 – 250 70.64 200 400
15. Nitrate Nitrogen as NO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-NO32- E 5 - 100 <5.0 45 No Relax
16. Boron as B mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 A+C 0.5-10 <0.5 0.5 1.0
17. Zinc as Zn mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.02 -50 <0.02 5 15
18. Total Chromium as T. Cr. mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.01-50 <0.01 0.05 No Relax
19. Arsenic as As mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-2 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
20. Copper as Cu mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.05-5 <0.05 0.05 1.5
21. Mercury as Hg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3112 A+B 0.001-2 <0.001 0.001 No Relax
22. Cadmium as Cd mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.001-5 <0.001 0.003 No Relax
23. Lead as Pb mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
24. Total coliform Cfu/ml IS15185:2016;RA:2021 <1.0 Absent Absent Absent
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3486/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Tummalgudem (GW-3)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3486/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
1. Selenium as Se mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
2. Cyanide as CN mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-CN 0.04-5 <0.04 0.05 No Relax
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003487F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3487/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Ramannapet (GW-4)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3487/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
0C
1. Temperature APHA, 24th Ed. 2023,2550 A+B 5-80 29.5 - -
2. pH - APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500H+A+B 2 - 12 7.05 6.5-8.5 No Relax
3. Electrical Conductivity Us/cm APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2510-A + B 1-2000 962.0 - -
4. Turbidity NTU APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2130-A+B 1 -100 <1.0 1 5
5. Total Dissolved Solids as TDS mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2540-C 5 - 5000 636.0 500 2000
6. Colour Hazen APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2120 B 5 -100 <5 5 15
7. Total Hardness as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2340 A+C 5 - 1500 206.0 200 600
8. Calcium as Ca mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Ca A+B 5 - 1000 50.4 75 200
9. Magnesium as Mg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Mg A+B 5 - 1000 19.46 30 100
10. Chloride as Cl mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 Cl A+B 5 - 1000 149.9 250 1000
11. Alkalinity as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2320 A+ B 5 -1500 198.0 200 600
12. Fluoride as F mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-C 0.05 -10 0.27 1 1.5
13. Iron as Fe mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Fe B 0.02 -50 0.12 1.0 No Relax
14. Sulphate as SO4 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-SO42- E 1 – 250 106.0 200 400
15. Nitrate Nitrogen as NO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-NO32- E 5 - 100 <5.0 45 No Relax
16. Boron as B mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 A+C 0.5-10 <0.5 0.5 1.0
17. Zinc as Zn mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.02 -50 <0.02 5 15
18. Total Chromium as T. Cr. mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.01-50 <0.01 0.05 No Relax
19. Arsenic as As mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-2 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
20. Copper as Cu mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.05-5 <0.05 0.05 1.5
21. Mercury as Hg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3112 A+B 0.001-2 <0.001 0.001 No Relax
22. Cadmium as Cd mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.001-5 <0.001 0.003 No Relax
23. Lead as Pb mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
24. Total coliform Cfu/ml IS15185:2016;RA:2021 <1.0 Absent Absent Absent
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3487/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Ramannapet (GW-4)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3487/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
1. Selenium as Se mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
2. Cyanide as CN mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-CN 0.04-5 <0.04 0.05 No Relax
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003489F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3488/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Dubbak (GW-5)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3488/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
0C
1. Temperature APHA, 24th Ed. 2023,2550 A+B 5-80 29.4 - -
2. pH - APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500H+A+B 2 - 12 7.14 6.5-8.5 No Relax
3. Electrical Conductivity Us/cm APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2510-A + B 1-2000 628.8 - -
4. Turbidity NTU APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2130-A+B 1 -100 <1.0 1 5
5. Total Dissolved Solids as TDS mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2540-C 5 - 5000 472.0 500 2000
6. Colour Hazen APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2120 B 5 -100 <5 5 15
7. Total Hardness as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2340 A+C 5 - 1500 152.0 200 600
8. Calcium as Ca mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Ca A+B 5 - 1000 28.8 75 200
9. Magnesium as Mg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Mg A+B 5 - 1000 19.44 30 100
10. Chloride as Cl mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 Cl A+B 5 - 1000 97.84 250 1000
11. Alkalinity as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2320 A+ B 5 -1500 116.0 200 600
12. Fluoride as F mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-C 0.05 -10 0.45 1 1.5
13. Iron as Fe mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Fe B 0.02 -50 0.08 1.0 No Relax
14. Sulphate as SO4 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-SO42- E 1 – 250 78.84 200 400
15. Nitrate Nitrogen as NO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-NO32- E 5 - 100 <5.0 45 No Relax
16. Boron as B mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 A+C 0.5-10 <0.5 0.5 1.0
17. Zinc as Zn mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.02 -50 <0.02 5 15
18. Total Chromium as T. Cr. mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.01-50 <0.01 0.05 No Relax
19. Arsenic as As mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-2 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
20. Copper as Cu mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.05-5 <0.05 0.05 1.5
21. Mercury as Hg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3112 A+B 0.001-2 <0.001 0.001 No Relax
22. Cadmium as Cd mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.001-5 <0.001 0.003 No Relax
23. Lead as Pb mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
24. Total coliform Cfu/ml IS15185:2016;RA:2021 <1.0 Absent Absent Absent
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.

Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3488/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Dubbak (GW-5)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3488/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
25. Selenium as Se mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
26. Cyanide as CN mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-CN 0.04-5 <0.04 0.05 No Relax
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003489F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3489/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Shivanenigudem (GW-6)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3489/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
0C
1. Temperature APHA, 24th Ed. 2023,2550 A+B 5-80 29.4 - -
2. pH - APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500H+A+B 2 - 12 7.47 6.5-8.5 No Relax
3. Electrical Conductivity Us/cm APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2510-A + B 1-2000 1085.0 - -
4. Turbidity NTU APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2130-A+B 1 -100 <1.0 1 5
5. Total Dissolved Solids as TDS mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2540-C 5 - 5000 587.0 500 2000
6. Colour Hazen APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2120 B 5 -100 <5 5 15
7. Total Hardness as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2340 A+C 5 - 1500 196.0 200 600
8. Calcium as Ca mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Ca A+B 5 - 1000 48.0 75 200
9. Magnesium as Mg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Mg A+B 5 - 1000 18.49 30 100
10. Chloride as Cl mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 Cl A+B 5 - 1000 182.9 250 1000
11. Alkalinity as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2320 A+ B 5 -1500 182.0 200 600
12. Fluoride as F mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-C 0.05 -10 0.47 1 1.5
13. Iron as Fe mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Fe B 0.02 -50 0.04 1.0 No Relax
14. Sulphate as SO4 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-SO42- E 1 – 250 74.4 200 400
15. Nitrate Nitrogen as NO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-NO32- E 5 - 100 <5.0 45 No Relax
16. Boron as B mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 A+C 0.5-10 <0.5 0.5 1.0
17. Zinc as Zn mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.02 -50 <0.02 5 15
18. Total Chromium as T. Cr. mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.01-50 <0.01 0.05 No Relax
19. Arsenic as As mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-2 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
20. Copper as Cu mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.05-5 <0.05 0.05 1.5
21. Mercury as Hg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3112 A+B 0.001-2 <0.001 0.001 No Relax
22. Cadmium as Cd mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.001-5 <0.001 0.003 No Relax
23. Lead as Pb mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
24. Total coliform Cfu/ml IS15185:2016;RA:2021 <1.0 Absent Absent Absent
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.

Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3489/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Shivanenigudem (GW-6)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3489/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
1. Selenium as Se mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
2. Cyanide as CN mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-CN 0.04-5 <0.04 0.05 No Relax
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003490F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3490/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Padda Kaparti (GW-7)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3490/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
0C
1. Temperature APHA, 24th Ed. 2023,2550 A+B 5-80 29.7 - -
2. pH - APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500H+A+B 2 - 12 7.01 6.5-8.5 No Relax
3. Electrical Conductivity Us/cm APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2510-A + B 1-2000 778.0 - -
4. Turbidity NTU APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2130-A+B 1 -100 <1.0 1 5
5. Total Dissolved Solids as TDS mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2540-C 5 - 5000 478.0 500 2000
6. Colour Hazen APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2120 B 5 -100 <5 5 15
7. Total Hardness as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2340 A+C 5 - 1500 206.0 200 600
8. Calcium as Ca mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Ca A+B 5 - 1000 41.6 75 200
9. Magnesium as Mg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Mg A+B 5 - 1000 24.79 30 100
10. Chloride as Cl mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 Cl A+B 5 - 1000 133.0 250 1000
11. Alkalinity as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2320 A+ B 5 -1500 120.0 200 600
12. Fluoride as F mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-C 0.05 -10 0.27 1 1.5
13. Iron as Fe mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Fe B 0.02 -50 0.17 1.0 No Relax
14. Sulphate as SO4 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-SO42- E 1 – 250 77.96 200 400
15. Nitrate Nitrogen as NO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-NO32- E 5 - 100 <5.0 45 No Relax
16. Boron as B mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 A+C 0.5-10 <0.5 0.5 1.0
17. Zinc as Zn mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.02 -50 <0.02 5 15
18. Total Chromium as T. Cr. mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.01-50 <0.01 0.05 No Relax
19. Arsenic as As mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-2 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
20. Copper as Cu mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.05-5 <0.05 0.05 1.5
21. Mercury as Hg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3112 A+B 0.001-2 <0.001 0.001 No Relax
22. Cadmium as Cd mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.001-5 <0.001 0.003 No Relax
23. Lead as Pb mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
24. Total coliform Cfu/ml IS15185:2016;RA:2021 <1.0 Absent Absent Absent
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3490/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Padda Kaparti (GW-7)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3490/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
1. Selenium as Se mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
2. Cyanide as CN mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-CN 0.04-5 <0.04 0.05 No Relax
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003491F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3491/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Nernamula (GW-8)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3491/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
0C
1. Temperature APHA, 24th Ed. 2023,2550 A+B 5-80 29.8 - -
2. pH - APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500H+A+B 2 - 12 7.44 6.5-8.5 No Relax
3. Electrical Conductivity Us/cm APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2510-A + B 1-2000 855.0 - -
4. Turbidity NTU APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2130-A+B 1 -100 <1.0 1 5
5. Total Dissolved Solids as TDS mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2540-C 5 - 5000 549.0 500 2000
6. Colour Hazen APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2120 B 5 -100 <5 5 15
7. Total Hardness as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2340 A+C 5 - 1500 198.0 200 600
8. Calcium as Ca mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Ca A+B 5 - 1000 51.2 75 200
9. Magnesium as Mg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Mg A+B 5 - 1000 17.03 30 100
10. Chloride as Cl mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 Cl A+B 5 - 1000 104.0 250 1000
11. Alkalinity as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2320 A+ B 5 -1500 178.0 200 600
12. Fluoride as F mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-C 0.05 -10 0.38 1 1.5
13. Iron as Fe mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Fe B 0.02 -50 0.12 1.0 No Relax
14. Sulphate as SO4 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-SO42- E 1 – 250 98.0 200 400
15. Nitrate Nitrogen as NO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-NO32- E 5 - 100 <5.0 45 No Relax
16. Boron as B mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 A+C 0.5-10 <0.5 0.5 1.0
17. Zinc as Zn mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.02 -50 <0.02 5 15
18. Total Chromium as T. Cr. mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.01-50 <0.01 0.05 No Relax
19. Arsenic as As mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-2 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
20. Copper as Cu mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.05-5 <0.05 0.05 1.5
21. Mercury as Hg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3112 A+B 0.001-2 <0.001 0.001 No Relax
22. Cadmium as Cd mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.001-5 <0.001 0.003 No Relax
23. Lead as Pb mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
24. Total coliform Cfu/ml IS15185:2016;RA:2021 <1.0 Absent Absent Absent
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/GW/0343/3491/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Ground Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Nernamula (GW-8)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3491/05/2024

INDIAN STANDARDS
DETECTION as per IS 10500:2012
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE (Reaff:2018)
Desirable Permissible
1. Selenium as Se mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.01 No Relax
2. Cyanide as CN mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-CN 0.04-5 <0.04 0.05 No Relax
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 10500:2012(Reaff:2018) limits for above tested parameters.

Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003481F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SW/0343/3481/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Surface Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Musi river upstream (SW-1)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3481/05/2024

DETECTION IS 2296
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE Class-C
0C
1. Temperature APHA, 24th Ed. 2023,2550 A+B 5-80 29.5
2. pH - APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500H+A+B 2 - 12 7.0 6.0-9.0
3. Electrical Conductivity Us/cm APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2510-A + B 1-2000 1973.7 -
4. Turbidity NTU APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2130-A+B 1 -100 9.0 -
5. Total Dissolved Solids as TDS mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2540-C 5 - 5000 1394 1500
6. Colour Hazen APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2120 B 5 -100 6.0 300
7. Total Hardness as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2340 A+C 5 - 1500 436.0 -
8. Calcium as Ca mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Ca A+B 5 - 1000 70.4 -
9. Magnesium as Mg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Mg A+B 5 - 1000 63.18 -
10. Chloride as Cl mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 Cl A+B 5 -1000 301.35 600
11. Alkalinity as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2320 A+ B 5 -1500 408.0 -
12. Fluoride as F mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-C 0.05 -10 0.41 1.5
13. Iron as Fe mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Fe B 0.02 -50 <0.02 0.50
14. Sulphate as SO4 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-SO42- E 1 – 250 85.83 400
15. Nitrate Nitrogen as NO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-NO32- E 5 - 100 1.79 50
16. Biological Oxygen Demand as BOD mg/l
APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 5210A+ B 1-1000 1.4 3.0
(mg/l) 5 days at 20 0C
17. Chemical Oxygen Demand as COD mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 5220,A+ C 2-1000 8.0 -
18. Dissolved Oxygen as DO mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 A+C 1-15 6.5 4.0
19. Boron as B mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 A+C 0.5-10 <0.5 -
20. Zinc as Zn mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.02 -50 <0.02 15
21. Total Chromium as T. Cr. mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.05-50 <0.05 -
22. Arsenic as As mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.05-2 <0.05 0.2
23. Copper as Cu mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.05-5 <0.05 1.5
24. Mercury as Hg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3112 A+B 0.01-2 <0.01 -
25. Cadmium as Cd mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.01-5 <0.01 0.01
26. Lead as Pb mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.01-5 <0.01 0.1
27. Total coliform MPN/100 ml IS15185:2016;RA:2021 2.0 80 5000
28. Feacal coliform MPN/100 ml IS15185:2016;RA:2021 2.0 Absent -
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 2296 (CLASS-C) Limit.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SW/0343/3481/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Surface Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Musi river upstream (SW-1)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3481/05/2024

DETECTION IS 2296
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE Class-C
1. Selenium as Se mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.05
2. Cyanide as CN mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-CN 0.04-5 <0.04 0.05
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 2296 (CLASS-C) Limit.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003482F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SW/0343/3482/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Surface Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Musi river downstream (SW-2)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3482/05/2024

DETECTION IS 2296
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE Class-C
0C
1. Temperature APHA, 24th Ed. 2023,2550 A+B 5-80 29.4
2. pH - APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500H+A+B 2 - 12 6.89 6.0-9.0
3. Electrical Conductivity Us/cm APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2510-A + B 1-2000 1499.0 -
4. Turbidity NTU APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2130-A+B 1 -100 3.0 -
5. Total Dissolved Solids as TDS mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2540-C 5 - 5000 348.0 1500
6. Colour Hazen APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2120 B 5 -100 4.0 300
7. Total Hardness as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2340 A+C 5 - 1500 348.0 -
8. Calcium as Ca mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Ca A+B 5 - 1000 72.0 -
9. Magnesium as Mg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Mg A+B 5 - 1000 40.82 -
10. Chloride as Cl mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 Cl A+B 5 -1000 189.81 600
11. Alkalinity as CaCO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 2320 A+ B 5 -1500 306.0 -
12. Fluoride as F mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-C 0.05 -10 0.28 1.5
13. Iron as Fe mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3500 Fe B 0.02 -50 <0.02 0.50
14. Sulphate as SO4 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-SO42- E 1 – 250 80.06 400
15. Nitrate Nitrogen as NO3 mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-NO32- E 5 - 100 3.96 50
16. Biological Oxygen Demand as BOD mg/l
APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 5210A+ B 1-1000 2.0 3.0
(mg/l) 5 days at 20 0C
17. Chemical Oxygen Demand as COD mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 5220,A+ C 2-1000 12.0 -
18. Dissolved Oxygen as DO mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 A+C 1-15 6.0 4.0
19. Boron as B mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500 A+C 0.5-10 <0.5 -
20. Zinc as Zn mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.02 -50 <0.02 15
21. Total Chromium as T. Cr. mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.05-50 <0.05 -
22. Arsenic as As mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.05-2 <0.05 0.2
23. Copper as Cu mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.05-5 <0.05 1.5
24. Mercury as Hg mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3112 A+B 0.01-2 <0.01 -
25. Cadmium as Cd mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.01-5 <0.01 0.01
26. Lead as Pb mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.01-5 <0.01 0.1
27. Total coliform MPN/100 ml IS15185:2016;RA:2021 2.0 80 5000
28. Feacal coliform MPN/100 ml IS15185:2016;RA:2021 2.0 Absent -
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 2296 (CLASS-C) Limit.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT
FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/09
NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SW/0343/3482/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Surface Water
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Musi river downstream (SW-2)
Sampling Method APHA Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Laboratory Environmental Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Condition Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3482/05/2024

DETECTION IS 2296
Sl. No. TESTS Unit PROTOCOL RESULT
RANGE Class-C
1. Selenium as Se mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 3111 A+B 0.005-5 <0.005 0.05
2. Cyanide as CN mg/l APHA, 24th Ed. : 2023, 4500-CN 0.04-5 <0.04 0.05
Statement of Conformity: The above tested parameters confirm as per IS 2296 (CLASS-C) Limit.
Note-
1. Test results relate to the items sampled & tested.
2. Test report shall not be reproduced except in full without approval of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003474F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3474/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Soil Sample
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Within project site (S-1)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3474/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. pH (Ratio 1:5) - IS 2720(Part-26) 1987 Reff-2021 7.8
2. Electrical Conductivity (Ratio 1:5) µ mhos/cm IS:14767: 2000 Reff- 2021 99.7
3. Moisture % IS 2720(Part-2):1973 Reff-2020 1.7
4. Av. Calcium (Ca) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 42
5. Av. Magnesium (Mg) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 11.5
6. Water Soluble Chloride as Cl mg/kg SOP No:S-36Issue No.02,Date-12.04.2021 724.7
7. Av. Potassium (K2O) Kg/ha IS 9497:1980 Reff-2020 38.6
8. Av. Phosphorous (P2O5) Kg/ha SOP No:S-07 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 351.7
9. Copper (Cu) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 1.4
10. Zinc (Zn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 1.6
11. Iron (Fe) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 12.4
12. Nickel (Ni) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
13. Cadmium (Cd) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3474/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana

Type of Sample Soil Sample


Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Within project site (S-1)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3474/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. Total soluble Salt mg/kg SOP No:S-12 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 65.80
2. Organic Matter % IS 2720(Part-22)1972 Reff-2020 1.3
3. Nitrogen as N mg/kg SOP No:S-14 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 136
4. Manganese (Mn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
5. Grain Size Distribution
a Textural Class - SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 Sandy Loam
b Sand % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 30.00
c Silt % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 12.00
d Clay % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 58.00
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003475F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3475/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Soil Sample
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Vallank (S-2)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3475/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. pH (Ratio 1:5) - IS 2720(Part-26) 1987 Reff-2021 7.94
2. Electrical Conductivity (Ratio 1:5) µ mhos/cm IS:14767: 2000 Reff- 2021 286
3. Moisture % IS 2720(Part-2):1973 Reff-2020 0.79
4. Av. Calcium (Ca) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 27.5
5. Av. Magnesium (Mg) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 11.5
6. Water Soluble Chloride as Cl mg/kg SOP No:S-36Issue No.02,Date-12.04.2021 1449.5
7. Av. Potassium (K2O) Kg/ha IS 9497:1980 Reff-2020 19.2
8. Av. Phosphorous (P2O5) Kg/ha SOP No:S-07 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 372.7
9. Copper (Cu) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 0.82
10. Zinc (Zn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 1.04
11. Iron (Fe) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 38.44
12. Nickel (Ni) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
13. Cadmium (Cd) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3475/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Soil Sample
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Vallank (S-2)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3475/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. Total soluble Salt mg/kg SOP No:S-12 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 188.76
2. Organic Matter % IS 2720(Part-22)1972 Reff-2020 1.5
3. Nitrogen as N mg/kg SOP No:S-14 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 112.56
4. Manganese (Mn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
5. Grain Size Distribution
a Textural Class - SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 Sandy Loam
b Sand % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 31.00
c Silt % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 15.00
d Clay % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 54.00
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003476F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3476/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Soil Sample
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Tummalgudem (S-3)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3476/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. pH (Ratio 1:5) - IS 2720(Part-26) 1987 Reff-2021 7.37
2. Electrical Conductivity (Ratio 1:5) µ mhos/cm IS:14767: 2000 Reff- 2021 91.1
3. Moisture % IS 2720(Part-2):1973 Reff-2020 1.3
4. Av. Calcium (Ca) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 22
5. Av. Magnesium (Mg) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 5
6. Water Soluble Chloride as Cl mg/kg SOP No:S-36Issue No.02,Date-12.04.2021 574.8
7. Av. Potassium (K2O) Kg/ha IS 9497:1980 Reff-2020 51.6
8. Av. Phosphorous (P2O5) Kg/ha SOP No:S-07 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 361
9. Copper (Cu) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 0.6
10. Zinc (Zn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 1.4
11. Iron (Fe) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 14.8
12. Nickel (Ni) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
13. Cadmium (Cd) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3476/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Soil Sample
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Tummalgudem (S-3)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3476/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. Total soluble Salt mg/kg SOP No:S-12 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 60.13
2. Organic Matter % IS 2720(Part-22)1972 Reff-2020 1.42
3. Nitrogen as N mg/kg SOP No:S-14 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 198
4. Manganese (Mn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
5. Grain Size Distribution
a Textural Class - SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 Sandy Clay
b Sand % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 16.00
c Silt % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 36.00
d Clay % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 48.00
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003477F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3477/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Soil Sample
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Ramannapet (S-4)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3477/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. pH (Ratio 1:5) - IS 2720(Part-26) 1987 Reff-2021 5.92
2. Electrical Conductivity (Ratio 1:5) µ mhos/cm IS:14767: 2000 Reff- 2021 634
3. Moisture % IS 2720(Part-2):1973 Reff-2020 0.39
4. Av. Calcium (Ca) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 18
5. Av. Magnesium (Mg) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 3.5
6. Water Soluble Chloride as Cl mg/kg SOP No:S-36Issue No.02,Date-12.04.2021 1174.6
7. Av. Potassium (K2O) Kg/ha IS 9497:1980 Reff-2020 8.8
8. Av. Phosphorous (P2O5) Kg/ha SOP No:S-07 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 357.7
9. Copper (Cu) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 0.81
10. Zinc (Zn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 1.4
11. Iron (Fe) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 19.5
12. Nickel (Ni) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
13. Cadmium (Cd) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3477/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Soil Sample
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Ramannapet (S-4)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3477/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. Total soluble Salt mg/kg SOP No:S-12 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 418.44
2. Organic Matter % IS 2720(Part-22)1972 Reff-2020 1.29
3. Nitrogen as N mg/kg SOP No:S-14 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 150.3
4. Manganese (Mn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
5. Grain Size Distribution
a Textural Class - SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 Sandy Clay
b Sand % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 12.00
c Silt % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 38.00
d Clay % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 50.00
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003478F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3478/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Soil Sample
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Dubbak (S-5)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3478/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. pH (Ratio 1:5) - IS 2720(Part-26) 1987 Reff-2021 7.42
2. Electrical Conductivity (Ratio 1:5) µ mhos/cm IS:14767: 2000 Reff- 2021 380
3. Moisture % IS 2720(Part-2):1973 Reff-2020 1.8
4. Av. Calcium (Ca) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 21.5
5. Av. Magnesium (Mg) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 12
6. Water Soluble Chloride as Cl mg/kg SOP No:S-36Issue No.02,Date-12.04.2021 999.6
7. Av. Potassium (K2O) Kg/ha IS 9497:1980 Reff-2020 16.5
8. Av. Phosphorous (P2O5) Kg/ha SOP No:S-07 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 391
9. Copper (Cu) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 0.9
10. Zinc (Zn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 2.2
11. Iron (Fe) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 16.5
12. Nickel (Ni) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
13. Cadmium (Cd) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3478/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Soil Sample
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Dubbak (S-5)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3478/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. Total soluble Salt mg/kg SOP No:S-12 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 250.80
2. Organic Matter % IS 2720(Part-22)1972 Reff-2020 1.55
3. Nitrogen as N mg/kg SOP No:S-14 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 144.4
4. Manganese (Mn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
5. Grain Size Distribution
a Textural Class - SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 Sandy Clay
b Sand % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 13.00
c Silt % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 35.00
d Clay % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 52.00
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003479F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3479/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Soil Sample
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Shivanenigudem (S-6)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3479/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. pH (Ratio 1:5) - IS 2720(Part-26) 1987 Reff-2021 8.05
2. Electrical Conductivity (Ratio 1:5) µ mhos/cm IS:14767: 2000 Reff- 2021 80.2
3. Moisture % IS 2720(Part-2):1973 Reff-2020 1.5
4. Av. Calcium (Ca) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 23
5. Av. Magnesium (Mg) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 9.5
6. Water Soluble Chloride as Cl mg/kg SOP No:S-36Issue No.02,Date-12.04.2021 749.7
7. Av. Potassium (K2O) Kg/ha IS 9497:1980 Reff-2020 15.2
8. Av. Phosphorous (P2O5) Kg/ha SOP No:S-07 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 536
9. Copper (Cu) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 0.63
10. Zinc (Zn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 1.2
11. Iron (Fe) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 23.4
12. Nickel (Ni) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
13. Cadmium (Cd) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3479/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Soil Sample
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Shivanenigudem (S-6)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3479/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. Total soluble Salt mg/kg SOP No:S-12 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 52.93
2. Organic Matter % IS 2720(Part-22)1972 Reff-2020 1.89
3. Nitrogen as N mg/kg SOP No:S-14 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 216.4
4. Manganese (Mn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
5. Grain Size Distribution
a Textural Class - SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 Sandy Loam
b Sand % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 26.00
c Silt % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 18.00
d Clay % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 56.00
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003480F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3480/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Soil Sample
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Padda Kaparti (S-7)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3480/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. pH (Ratio 1:5) - IS 2720(Part-26) 1987 Reff-2021 6.89
2. Electrical Conductivity (Ratio 1:5) µ mhos/cm IS:14767: 2000 Reff- 2021 100.5
3. Moisture % IS 2720(Part-2):1973 Reff-2020 0.99
4. Av. Calcium (Ca) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 6
5. Av. Magnesium (Mg) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 5
6. Water Soluble Chloride as Cl mg/kg SOP No:S-36Issue No.02,Date-12.04.2021 924.7
7. Av. Potassium (K2O) Kg/ha IS 9497:1980 Reff-2020 8.9
8. Av. Phosphorous (P2O5) Kg/ha SOP No:S-07 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 654
9. Copper (Cu) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 0.7
10. Zinc (Zn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 0.6
11. Iron (Fe) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 8.84
12. Nickel (Ni) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
13. Cadmium (Cd) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3480/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Soil Sample
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Padda Kaparti (S-7)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3480/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. Total soluble Salt mg/kg SOP No:S-12 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 66.33
2. Organic Matter % IS 2720(Part-22)1972 Reff-2020 2.1
3. Nitrogen as N mg/kg SOP No:S-14 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 227.6
4. Manganese (Mn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
5. Grain Size Distribution
a Textural Class - SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 Sandy Loam
b Sand % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 40.00
c Silt % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 08.00
d Clay % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 52.00
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) ULR No. TC127512400003481F
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3481/05/2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
Type of Sample Soil Sample
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Nernamula (S-8)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3481/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. pH (Ratio 1:5) - IS 2720(Part-26) 1987 Reff-2021 7.57
2. Electrical Conductivity (Ratio 1:5) µ mhos/cm IS:14767: 2000 Reff- 2021 300.0
3. Moisture % IS 2720(Part-2):1973 Reff-2020 0.99
4. Av. Calcium (Ca) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 31.5
5. Av. Magnesium (Mg) mg/kg SOP No:S-30 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 8.0
6. Water Soluble Chloride as Cl mg/kg SOP No:S-36Issue No.02,Date-12.04.2021 1099.6
7. Av. Potassium (K2O) Kg/ha IS 9497:1980 Reff-2020 26.3
8. Av. Phosphorous (P2O5) Kg/ha SOP No:S-07 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 410.9
9. Copper (Cu) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 1.2
10. Zinc (Zn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 1.5
11. Iron (Fe) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 1.24
12. Nickel (Ni) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
13. Cadmium (Cd) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
TEST REPORT

FORMAT NO. ECO/QS/FORMAT/08


NAME & M/s Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) Test Report No. ECO/LAB/SS/0343/3481/05/2024
ADDRESS OF Ramannapet (V), Yadari Bhuvanagiri (D), Issue Date of Test Report 15.05.2024
CUSTOMER: Telangana
Type of Sample Soil Sample
Sample Registration No. 0343 Name of Location Nernamula (S-8)
Sampling Method IS-2720 Sample Collected By ELPL Representative
Date of Sample Collection 04.05.2024 Time of Sample Collection -
Date of Sample Received 06.05.2024 Time of Sample Received 11.30 AM
Start Date of Analysis 06.05.2024 End Date of Analysis 15.05.2024
Temperature: 27 ± 2°C Sample Quantity As per Requirement
Laboratory Environmental Condition
Humidity: 55 % Sample ID Code ECO/LAB/3481/05/2024

Sl. No. Parameters Unit Test Method Results


1. Total soluble Salt mg/kg SOP No:S-12 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 198.00
2. Organic Matter % IS 2720(Part-22)1972 Reff-2020 1.74
3. Nitrogen as N mg/kg SOP No:S-14 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 191.3
4. Manganese (Mn) mg/kg SOP No:S-28 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 BDL
5. Grain Size Distribution
a Textural Class - SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 Sandy Clay
b Sand % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 10.00
c Silt % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 35.00
d Clay % SOP No:S-03 Issue No.2, Date 12.04.2021 55.00
Note :
1. Test result applied to the sample as received.
2. Test report will not be generated again without prior written permission of the laboratory.
3. The test samples will be disposed of after one Month from the date of issue of test report.
Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA(2X3.0 Million Metric
Tons per Annum) located at Village- Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadari Bhuvanagiri, State-
Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Floristic Diversity Observed IN Core Zone

SN Scientific Name Vernacular Name Occurrence Family

Acacia caesia Kirintha Common Wild Mimosoideae


1
shrub
2 Alhagi camelorum Camel thorn Wild shrubs Fabaceae

3 Prosopis spicigera Jammi chettu In dry areas. Leguminosae

Breynia retusa Chinna purugudu Common Wild Phyllanthaceae


4
shrub
Breynia vitis-ideae, Nalla purugudu Common Wild Phyllanthaceae
5
shrub
Catunaregam Manga / Chinna Occasional thorny Rubiaceae
6
spinosa manga bush
Desmodium Deyyapu mokka Common Wild Fabaceae
7
pulchellum shrub
8 Prosopis spicigera Jammi chettu In dry areas. Fabaceae

Source: Primary Survey

Fauna Diversity in Core Zone of Project site

Sl. Common Name / Local WPA (2022) IUCN Status


Scientific Name (Global)
No. Name Schedule

Mammals
1 Field Rat Bandicota bengalensis V LC

2 Five striped squirrel Funambulus pennantii II LC

3 Indian Hare Lepus nigricollis II LC

Reptiles

1. Common Krait Bungarus caeruleus IV LC

Birds
1 Black drongo Dicrurus adsimilis IV LC

2 Blue pigeon Columba livia IV LC

3 Crow pheasant Centropus sinensis V LC

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 1 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA(2X3.0 Million Metric
Tons per Annum) located at Village- Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadari Bhuvanagiri, State-
Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Sl. Common Name / Local WPA (2022) IUCN Status


Scientific Name (Global)
No. Name Schedule

4 Common myna Acridotheres tristis IV LC

5 Common kingfisher Alcedo atthis IV LC

6 House sparrow Passer domesticus - LC

7 Koel Eudynamys scolopacea - LC

8 Red vented bulbul Pycnonotus eafer IV LC

9 Jungle myna Acridotheres fusens IV LC

Golden backed wood Dinopium benghalensis LC


10 -
pecker

EX Extinct

EW Extinct In The Wild

RE Regionally Extinct (regional category)

CR Critically Endangered

EN Endangered

VU Vulnerable

LR/cd Lower Risk: Conservation Dependent

NT or LR/nt Near Threatened

LC or LR/lc Least Concern

DD Data Deficient

NA Not Applicable (regional category)

Source: Primary source (Based on Survey and Interaction with Local Villagers)

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 2 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA(2X3.0 Million Metric
Tons per Annum) located at Village- Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadari Bhuvanagiri, State-
Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Fauna diversity in buffer zone (based on primary & Secondary data source)
Common Name / Local WPA (2022) IUCN Status
SN Scientific Name
Name Schedule (Global)

Mammals
1. Rhesus Macaque (Red ) Macaca mulatta II LC

2. Field Rat Bandicota bengalensis V LC

3. Five striped squirrel Funambulus pennantii IV LC

4. Sloth Bear Melursus ursinus I VU

5. Spotted Deer (Cheetal) Axis axis III LC

6. Jangle Cat Felis chaus II LC

7. Indian Hare Lepus nigricollis IV LC

8. Jackal Canis aureus II LC

9. Indian Fox Vulpes bengalensis II LC

10. Indian Porcupine Hystrix indica IV LC

11. Indian Wild Boar Sus scrofa III LC

12. Panther Panthera pardus I VU

13. Palm squirrel Funambulus pennanti IV LC

14. Mongoose Herpestes edwardsii II LC

15. Grey Musk Shrew Suncus murinus V LC

16. Common Langur Semnopithecus entellus II LC

Reptiles

1. Cobra Naja naja (Linnaeus) I LC

Indian Rat Snake Ptyas mucosus LC


2. II
(Dhaman)

3. Viper Daboia russelii I LC

4. Common Krait Bungarus caeruleus IV LC

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 3 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA(2X3.0 Million Metric
Tons per Annum) located at Village- Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadari Bhuvanagiri, State-
Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Common Name / Local WPA (2022) IUCN Status


SN Scientific Name
Name Schedule (Global)

Water Snake LC
5. (Checkered keelback Fowlea piscator II
Snake)

6. Daboia russelii Russell's Viper II LC

7. Calotes versicolor Common Garden Lizard IV LC

Amphibians Diversity

1 Fungoid frog Hylarana malabarica IV LC

2 Indian bull frog Hoplobatrachustigerinus IV LC

3 American Bull Frog Rana tigrina IV LC

4 Common Indian Toad Bufo melanostictus IV LC

5 Indian cricket frog Fejervarya limnocharis IV LC

Birds

1 Black drongo Dicrurus adsimilis - LC

2 Black winged kite Elanus caerulus II LC

Blossom headed Psittacula cyanocephala LC


3 IV
parakeet

4 Blue pigeon Columba livia II LC

5 Blue jay Coracias benghalensis IV LC

6 Black headed oriole Oriolus xanthornus IV LC

7 Common weaver bird Ploceus philippinus IV LC

8 Crow pheasant Centropus sinensis V LC

9 Common myna Acridotheres tristis IV LC

10 Cattle egret Babulus ibis IV LC

11 Common peafow Pavo cristatus II LC

12 Common kingfisher Alcedo atthis IV LC

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 4 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA(2X3.0 Million Metric
Tons per Annum) located at Village- Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadari Bhuvanagiri, State-
Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Common Name / Local WPA (2022) IUCN Status


SN Scientific Name
Name Schedule (Global)

13 Grey babbler Turdoides malcolmi IV LC

14 Grey wagtail Motacilla caspica -- LC

15 Grey jungle fowl Gallus sonnerata IV

16 Great horned owl Bubo bubo I LC

17 Grey patridge Francolinuspondicerianus -- LC

Golden backed wood Dinopium benghalensis --


18 IV
pecker

19 House sparrow Passer domesticus -- LC

20 Indian robin Saxicoloides fulicata -- LC

21 Jungle babbler Turdoides striatus IV --

22 Jungle crow Corvus macroshynchos IV --

23 Koel Eudynamys scolopacea IV LC

24 Munia Lonchura Spp IV --

25 Red vented bulbul Pycnonotus eafe IV LC

26 Red turtle dove Streptopelia Spp. IV LC

27 Roseringed parakeet Psittaculla krameri -- --

28 Whistling thrush Myiophoneus horsfieldii IV --

EX Extinct

EW Extinct In The Wild

RE Regionally Extinct (regional category)

CR Critically Endangered

EN Endangered

VU Vulnerable

LR/cd Lower Risk: Conservation Dependent

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 5 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


YY MM DD HH W_speed W_dir Temp R_humidity Rainfall Cloud
m/s from Noth oC % mm tenth
24 3 1 0 1 174 24 61 1
24 3 1 1 1 111 24 55 1
24 3 1 2 1 116 25 57 1
24 3 1 3 1 124 26 53 1
24 3 1 4 2 132 27 51 1
24 3 1 5 3 132 30 41 1
24 3 1 6 3 131 33 38 1
24 3 1 7 3 127 34 39 1
24 3 1 8 3 120 36 34 1
24 3 1 9 3 111 36 33 1
24 3 1 10 3 110 34 38 1
24 3 1 11 3 111 34 38 1
24 3 1 12 3 117 34 36 1
24 3 1 13 2 124 33 37 1
24 3 1 14 2 138 31 44 1
24 3 1 15 2 153 29 44 1
24 3 1 16 3 166 29 46 1
24 3 1 17 3 174 28 53 1
24 3 1 18 3 181 27 57 1
24 3 1 19 3 183 26 57 1
24 3 1 20 3 178 25 60 1
24 3 1 21 2 175 25 59 1
24 3 1 22 2 181 23 65 1
24 3 1 23 2 182 23 67 1
24 3 2 0 2 182 24 67 1
24 3 2 1 2 184 23 68 1
24 3 2 2 2 182 24 65 1
24 3 2 3 2 165 25 62 1
24 3 2 4 3 169 26 57 1
24 3 2 5 4 174 30 45 1
24 3 2 6 4 175 34 34 1
24 3 2 7 3 173 34 33 1
24 3 2 8 3 167 36 29 1
24 3 2 9 3 161 37 28 1
24 3 2 10 3 147 35 30 1
24 3 2 11 3 140 35 30 1
24 3 2 12 3 129 35 28 1
24 3 2 13 3 120 34 28 1
24 3 2 14 4 126 32 35 1
24 3 2 15 4 140 30 38 1
24 3 2 16 4 153 30 46 1
24 3 2 17 3 161 27 54 1
24 3 2 18 3 164 27 56 1
24 3 2 19 4 162 26 58 1
24 3 2 20 3 160 25 64 1
24 3 2 21 3 158 24 67 1
24 3 2 22 2 154 23 76 1
24 3 2 23 2 167 23 80 1
24 3 3 0 2 224 24 80 1
24 3 3 1 2 244 24 80 1
24 3 3 2 1 223 25 70 1
24 3 3 3 2 212 25 67 1
24 3 3 4 3 212 27 60 1
24 3 3 5 4 211 29 49 1
24 3 3 6 4 209 33 40 1
24 3 3 7 3 205 33 38 1
24 3 3 8 3 201 35 34 1
24 3 3 9 3 199 36 32 1
24 3 3 10 3 181 35 34 1
24 3 3 11 3 181 35 32 1
24 3 3 12 2 165 35 32 1
24 3 3 13 2 129 34 33 1
24 3 3 14 3 127 32 38 1
24 3 3 15 4 131 29 41 1
24 3 3 16 4 143 30 46 1
24 3 3 17 4 160 28 56 1
24 3 3 18 4 164 27 60 1
24 3 3 19 4 162 27 62 1
24 3 3 20 3 162 25 69 1
24 3 3 21 3 163 25 72 1
24 3 3 22 2 156 23 72 1
24 3 3 23 2 159 23 74 1
24 3 4 0 2 157 24 71 1
24 3 4 1 1 175 23 74 1
24 3 4 2 1 260 25 67 1
24 3 4 3 2 259 25 64 1
24 3 4 4 2 239 27 56 1
24 3 4 5 2 213 29 43 1
24 3 4 6 2 191 34 36 1
24 3 4 7 2 178 34 34 1
24 3 4 8 2 172 36 29 1
24 3 4 9 2 167 36 29 1
24 3 4 10 3 115 34 36 1
24 3 4 11 3 109 34 36 1
24 3 4 12 3 94 34 34 1
24 3 4 13 3 87 34 33 1
24 3 4 14 3 102 33 35 1
24 3 4 15 3 126 29 40 1
24 3 4 16 3 145 29 42 1
24 3 4 17 3 154 28 47 1
24 3 4 18 3 156 27 52 1
24 3 4 19 3 157 26 57 1
24 3 4 20 3 158 25 67 1
24 3 4 21 2 157 24 71 1
24 3 4 22 1 140 23 72 1
24 3 4 23 1 126 23 74 1
24 3 5 0 1 131 24 76 1
24 3 5 1 1 143 24 78 1
24 3 5 2 2 152 24 78 1
24 3 5 3 1 173 24 79 1
24 3 5 4 1 212 25 71 1
24 3 5 5 1 158 28 54 1
24 3 5 6 1 131 31 44 1
24 3 5 7 2 126 32 40 1
24 3 5 8 2 125 35 35 1
24 3 5 9 2 125 35 33 1
24 3 5 10 3 130 35 35 1
24 3 5 11 3 131 34 35 1
24 3 5 12 3 126 34 36 1
24 3 5 13 3 110 34 37 1
24 3 5 14 3 113 32 42 1
24 3 5 15 3 124 29 48 1
24 3 5 16 3 141 29 50 1
24 3 5 17 3 159 28 56 1
24 3 5 18 3 163 27 60 1
24 3 5 19 3 157 27 63 1
24 3 5 20 3 149 25 68 1
24 3 5 21 2 137 24 69 1
24 3 5 22 2 119 24 72 1
24 3 5 23 2 132 24 74 1
24 3 6 0 2 161 25 71 1
24 3 6 1 1 195 25 71 1
24 3 6 2 1 246 25 71 1
24 3 6 3 1 252 25 71 1
24 3 6 4 2 241 26 65 1
24 3 6 5 2 219 29 50 1
24 3 6 6 3 202 33 41 1
24 3 6 7 3 187 34 36 1
24 3 6 8 3 177 36 31 1
24 3 6 9 3 175 37 28 1
24 3 6 10 3 147 36 28 1
24 3 6 11 3 148 36 28 1
24 3 6 12 3 133 36 28 1
24 3 6 13 4 122 35 28 1
24 3 6 14 4 127 34 33 1
24 3 6 15 4 140 31 38 1
24 3 6 16 4 152 31 48 1
24 3 6 17 4 156 29 56 1
24 3 6 18 4 160 29 58 1
24 3 6 19 4 159 28 63 1
24 3 6 20 3 157 27 68 1
24 3 6 21 3 154 26 69 1
24 3 6 22 2 139 24 80 1
24 3 6 23 1 131 24 80 1
24 3 7 0 1 306 25 79 1
24 3 7 1 1 349 25 83 1
24 3 7 2 0 76 25 79 1
24 3 7 3 1 169 26 76 1
24 3 7 4 2 186 27 69 1
24 3 7 5 2 185 30 57 1
24 3 7 6 3 186 34 45 1
24 3 7 7 3 193 35 38 1
24 3 7 8 2 199 36 33 1
24 3 7 9 2 198 37 31 1
24 3 7 10 1 102 36 35 1
24 3 7 11 1 100 36 34 1
24 3 7 12 2 96 36 33 1
24 3 7 13 3 103 36 33 1
24 3 7 14 4 115 34 40 1
24 3 7 15 4 130 32 39 1
24 3 7 16 3 146 31 40 1
24 3 7 17 2 159 30 46 1
24 3 7 18 2 169 29 49 1
24 3 7 19 2 168 29 52 1
24 3 7 20 2 155 27 59 1
24 3 7 21 2 140 26 62 1
24 3 7 22 2 151 25 66 1
24 3 7 23 1 154 25 70 1
24 3 8 0 1 158 26 74 1
24 3 8 1 1 154 26 75 1
24 3 8 2 1 40 26 71 1
24 3 8 3 1 37 26 75 1
24 3 8 4 0 39 27 73 1
24 3 8 5 0 76 29 61 1
24 3 8 6 1 86 33 50 1
24 3 8 7 1 79 34 45 1
24 3 8 8 1 79 35 38 1
24 3 8 9 1 76 36 36 1
24 3 8 10 2 83 35 39 1
24 3 8 11 2 95 35 37 1
24 3 8 12 2 112 35 36 1
24 3 8 13 3 117 35 40 1
24 3 8 14 3 115 33 47 1
24 3 8 15 3 121 30 53 1
24 3 8 16 2 123 30 53 1
24 3 8 17 2 139 29 54 1
24 3 8 18 2 164 29 56 1
24 3 8 19 2 173 28 61 1
24 3 8 20 2 178 26 69 1
24 3 8 21 2 170 26 74 1
24 3 8 22 1 181 25 73 1
24 3 8 23 1 196 25 77 1
24 3 9 0 0 11 26 77 1
24 3 9 1 1 349 25 82 1
24 3 9 2 1 349 27 74 1
24 3 9 3 1 5 27 74 1
24 3 9 4 2 67 28 69 1
24 3 9 5 3 91 31 56 1
24 3 9 6 3 100 34 45 1
24 3 9 7 3 103 34 43 1
24 3 9 8 3 106 35 39 1
24 3 9 9 2 106 35 36 1
24 3 9 10 3 109 34 41 1
24 3 9 11 3 113 34 41 1
24 3 9 12 3 114 34 41 1
24 3 9 13 2 106 35 40 1
24 3 9 14 2 106 33 44 1
24 3 9 15 2 120 30 48 1
24 3 9 16 3 130 30 51 1
24 3 9 17 3 133 29 59 1
24 3 9 18 4 139 28 64 1
24 3 9 19 3 146 28 69 1
24 3 9 20 3 155 26 76 1
24 3 9 21 3 158 26 78 1
24 3 9 22 2 133 25 88 1
24 3 9 23 2 131 25 90 1
24 3 10 0 3 145 25 88 1
24 3 10 1 3 154 25 89 1
24 3 10 2 3 156 26 85 1
24 3 10 3 4 155 26 80 1
24 3 10 4 4 153 26 75 1
24 3 10 5 4 149 28 67 1
24 3 10 6 4 147 32 53 1
24 3 10 7 4 146 32 50 1
24 3 10 8 4 142 35 42 1
24 3 10 9 4 139 35 39 1
24 3 10 10 4 122 34 43 1
24 3 10 11 4 125 33 45 1
24 3 10 12 4 125 33 45 1
24 3 10 13 3 116 33 43 1
24 3 10 14 3 112 32 48 1
24 3 10 15 3 117 29 53 1
24 3 10 16 3 133 29 52 1
24 3 10 17 3 153 28 54 1
24 3 10 18 3 162 28 55 1
24 3 10 19 3 160 27 53 1
24 3 10 20 3 154 26 57 1
24 3 10 21 2 152 25 59 1
24 3 10 22 2 142 24 74 1
24 3 10 23 2 154 24 79 1
24 3 11 0 2 172 25 79 1
24 3 11 1 2 183 25 81 1
24 3 11 2 2 179 25 78 1
24 3 11 3 2 171 26 74 1
24 3 11 4 2 172 26 68 1
24 3 11 5 2 167 28 59 1
24 3 11 6 2 161 32 48 1
24 3 11 7 2 149 33 45 1
24 3 11 8 2 145 34 40 1
24 3 11 9 2 142 35 38 1
24 3 11 10 2 119 33 46 1
24 3 11 11 3 122 33 46 1
24 3 11 12 3 124 33 46 1
24 3 11 13 2 119 33 45 1
24 3 11 14 2 125 32 49 1
24 3 11 15 3 137 29 53 1
24 3 11 16 3 149 29 53 1
24 3 11 17 3 157 28 58 1
24 3 11 18 3 161 28 61 1
24 3 11 19 3 165 27 65 1
24 3 11 20 2 163 26 70 1
24 3 11 21 2 156 26 73 1
24 3 11 22 1 96 24 80 1
24 3 11 23 1 111 24 83 1
24 3 12 0 1 128 25 83 1
24 3 12 1 1 152 25 83 1
24 3 12 2 1 202 25 82 1
24 3 12 3 1 252 26 80 1
24 3 12 4 1 246 26 74 1
24 3 12 5 1 242 29 57 1
24 3 12 6 1 227 34 45 1
24 3 12 7 1 213 35 42 1
24 3 12 8 1 194 37 37 1
24 3 12 9 1 196 37 36 1
24 3 12 10 1 85 36 39 1
24 3 12 11 1 99 36 38 1
24 3 12 12 2 107 36 39 1
24 3 12 13 3 108 36 37 1
24 3 12 14 3 114 34 44 1
24 3 12 15 3 123 31 49 1
24 3 12 16 3 141 31 46 1
24 3 12 17 3 155 30 49 1
24 3 12 18 3 162 29 55 1
24 3 12 19 3 161 28 61 1
24 3 12 20 3 162 27 68 1
24 3 12 21 2 168 26 71 1
24 3 12 22 1 192 25 79 1
24 3 12 23 1 199 25 79 1
24 3 13 0 1 216 27 76 1
24 3 13 1 2 235 27 74 1
24 3 13 2 3 244 28 69 1
24 3 13 3 4 250 28 64 1
24 3 13 4 4 244 29 58 1
24 3 13 5 4 233 32 49 1
24 3 13 6 4 220 36 37 1
24 3 13 7 3 208 37 36 1
24 3 13 8 3 203 38 34 1
24 3 13 9 3 204 38 34 1
24 3 13 10 2 196 37 34 1
24 3 13 11 2 204 37 34 1
24 3 13 12 1 168 36 41 1
24 3 13 13 2 126 37 34 1
24 3 13 14 2 118 35 38 1
24 3 13 15 4 119 32 45 1
24 3 13 16 5 126 32 48 1
24 3 13 17 4 139 30 60 1
24 3 13 18 3 145 30 63 1
24 3 13 19 2 138 29 66 1
24 3 13 20 2 130 27 71 1
24 3 13 21 2 126 27 73 1
24 3 13 22 1 103 26 80 1
24 3 13 23 2 104 25 85 1
24 3 14 0 2 119 27 85 1
24 3 14 1 1 153 27 86 1
24 3 14 2 0 256 27 81 1
24 3 14 3 0 14 27 79 1
24 3 14 4 1 47 27 74 1
24 3 14 5 1 74 30 59 1
24 3 14 6 1 88 33 53 1
24 3 14 7 1 99 34 50 1
24 3 14 8 1 113 35 45 1
24 3 14 9 1 114 36 42 1
24 3 14 10 2 135 34 52 1
24 3 14 11 2 136 34 52 1
24 3 14 12 2 133 34 51 1
24 3 14 13 2 103 35 51 1
24 3 14 14 2 76 34 56 1
24 3 14 15 2 71 31 60 1
24 3 14 16 2 101 31 58 1
24 3 14 17 3 130 29 60 1
24 3 14 18 3 144 29 61 1
24 3 14 19 3 148 29 61 1
24 3 14 20 2 145 27 67 1
24 3 14 21 2 144 27 70 1
24 3 14 22 1 114 25 72 1
24 3 14 23 2 162 25 77 1
24 3 15 0 2 163 26 78 1
24 3 15 1 2 165 26 80 1
24 3 15 2 2 161 26 76 1
24 3 15 3 3 153 27 72 1
24 3 15 4 3 149 28 62 1
24 3 15 5 3 152 31 47 1
24 3 15 6 3 154 34 37 1
24 3 15 7 3 149 35 36 1
24 3 15 8 3 140 37 32 1
24 3 15 9 3 133 37 31 1
24 3 15 10 4 115 35 35 1
24 3 15 11 4 125 35 36 1
24 3 15 12 3 124 35 35 1
24 3 15 13 2 95 35 33 1
24 3 15 14 3 92 34 38 1
24 3 15 15 3 102 31 46 1
24 3 15 16 3 113 30 54 1
24 3 15 17 3 120 29 62 1
24 3 15 18 3 126 28 67 1
24 3 15 19 3 133 27 70 1
24 3 15 20 3 139 26 76 1
24 3 15 21 3 141 26 78 1
24 3 15 22 2 142 25 85 1
24 3 15 23 2 127 24 89 1
24 3 16 0 2 125 25 90 1
24 3 16 1 2 121 25 91 1
24 3 16 2 3 130 25 87 1
24 3 16 3 4 140 26 83 1
24 3 16 4 4 146 27 78 1
24 3 16 5 4 142 29 67 1
24 3 16 6 4 137 32 55 1
24 3 16 7 4 131 33 51 1
24 3 16 8 4 128 35 44 1
24 3 16 9 4 129 35 41 1
24 3 16 10 5 142 34 53 1
24 3 16 11 4 144 32 57 0 1
24 3 16 12 4 138 32 68 1 1
24 3 16 13 4 126 30 67 1
24 3 16 14 4 123 29 69 1
24 3 16 15 4 125 28 69 1
24 3 16 16 4 132 28 66 1
24 3 16 17 4 136 28 68 1
24 3 16 18 3 137 27 72 1
24 3 16 19 3 128 27 78 1
24 3 16 20 3 118 26 86 1
24 3 16 21 3 114 25 88 1
24 3 16 22 2 90 24 89 1
24 3 16 23 3 108 25 89 1
24 3 17 0 3 117 26 85 1
24 3 17 1 2 110 26 85 0 1
24 3 17 2 2 103 26 86 1
24 3 17 3 2 120 26 85 1
24 3 17 4 3 135 26 83 1
24 3 17 5 4 140 28 72 1
24 3 17 6 4 135 31 60 1
24 3 17 7 4 129 31 56 1
24 3 17 8 4 135 34 48 1
24 3 17 9 5 135 34 45 1
24 3 17 10 4 118 32 51 1
24 3 17 11 4 123 32 52 1
24 3 17 12 4 121 32 52 1
24 3 17 13 3 119 32 50 1
24 3 17 14 3 120 31 53 1
24 3 17 15 3 131 29 55 1
24 3 17 16 3 139 29 53 1
24 3 17 17 3 140 28 56 1
24 3 17 18 2 134 28 58 1
24 3 17 19 2 142 27 60 1
24 3 17 20 3 152 26 65 1
24 3 17 21 3 156 25 68 1
24 3 17 22 2 188 24 76 1
24 3 17 23 1 193 24 77 1
24 3 18 0 1 141 25 76 1
24 3 18 1 1 149 25 77 1
24 3 18 2 1 183 25 77 1
24 3 18 3 1 166 25 76 1
24 3 18 4 2 157 26 71 1
24 3 18 5 2 136 28 61 1
24 3 18 6 2 127 31 50 1
24 3 18 7 3 121 32 48 1
24 3 18 8 3 123 34 43 1
24 3 18 9 3 128 34 41 1
24 3 18 10 3 140 33 44 1
24 3 18 11 3 144 33 43 1
24 3 18 12 2 117 34 42 1
24 3 18 13 3 92 33 41 1
24 3 18 14 3 77 31 46 1
24 3 18 15 2 74 29 51 1
24 3 18 16 2 77 29 55 1
24 3 18 17 2 92 27 57 1
24 3 18 18 2 130 27 57 1
24 3 18 19 2 148 27 60 1
24 3 18 20 3 155 27 63 1
24 3 18 21 3 160 26 65 1
24 3 18 22 2 174 25 69 1
24 3 18 23 1 187 25 72 1
24 3 19 0 1 208 25 75 1
24 3 19 1 1 240 25 78 1
24 3 19 2 2 263 26 72 1
24 3 19 3 2 264 26 71 1
24 3 19 4 1 231 26 67 1
24 3 19 5 2 172 29 52 1
24 3 19 6 3 162 33 41 1
24 3 19 7 4 159 33 38 1
24 3 19 8 4 158 35 33 1
24 3 19 9 3 158 35 32 1
24 3 19 10 5 137 32 45 1
24 3 19 11 5 142 32 44 1
24 3 19 12 3 122 32 42 1
24 3 19 13 2 98 32 41 1
24 3 19 14 2 98 30 47 1
24 3 19 15 2 120 28 49 1
24 3 19 16 3 140 27 52 1
24 3 19 17 4 147 27 52 1
24 3 19 18 4 150 27 55 1
24 3 19 19 4 151 27 57 1
24 3 19 20 3 149 25 63 1
24 3 19 21 3 140 25 65 1
24 3 19 22 1 107 23 87 1
24 3 19 23 2 61 23 90 1
24 3 20 0 2 32 25 88 1
24 3 20 1 2 44 25 86 1
24 3 20 2 3 76 25 83 1
24 3 20 3 3 111 25 83 1
24 3 20 4 3 117 25 83 0 1
24 3 20 5 2 113 26 72 1
24 3 20 6 2 98 29 63 1
24 3 20 7 3 83 29 62 1
24 3 20 8 3 69 31 53 1
24 3 20 9 3 72 32 51 1
24 3 20 10 3 93 31 54 1
24 3 20 11 2 96 31 58 1
24 3 20 12 2 112 31 58 1
24 3 20 13 2 123 31 63 1
24 3 20 14 2 123 30 68 1
24 3 20 15 2 123 26 77 1
24 3 20 16 2 127 26 78 1
24 3 20 17 3 119 24 85 1
24 3 20 18 3 114 24 89 1
24 3 20 19 3 119 24 90 1
24 3 20 20 3 127 24 89 1
24 3 20 21 3 133 23 88 1
24 3 20 22 3 138 23 86 1
24 3 20 23 3 147 23 86 1
24 3 21 0 4 147 24 85 1
24 3 21 1 5 146 24 83 1
24 3 21 2 5 148 25 82 1
24 3 21 3 5 150 25 81 1
24 3 21 4 4 150 25 75 1
24 3 21 5 4 145 27 65 1
24 3 21 6 4 143 31 54 1
24 3 21 7 3 138 32 48 1
24 3 21 8 3 132 34 36 1
24 3 21 9 2 123 35 32 1
24 3 21 10 2 104 34 32 1
24 3 21 11 2 114 34 32 1
24 3 21 12 2 125 34 29 1
24 3 21 13 3 124 33 35 1
24 3 21 14 2 130 31 39 1
24 3 21 15 3 138 27 46 1
24 3 21 16 2 146 27 46 1
24 3 21 17 3 157 26 52 1
24 3 21 18 3 171 26 56 1
24 3 21 19 3 176 25 66 1
24 3 21 20 2 171 23 80 1
24 3 21 21 2 163 23 86 1
24 3 21 22 2 147 22 90 1
24 3 21 23 3 145 23 92 1
24 3 22 0 2 143 24 91 1
24 3 22 1 2 143 25 90 1
24 3 22 2 3 150 26 86 1
24 3 22 3 3 155 26 79 1
24 3 22 4 3 154 27 71 1
24 3 22 5 3 152 29 58 1
24 3 22 6 3 149 33 46 1
24 3 22 7 2 138 33 42 1
24 3 22 8 2 126 36 32 1
24 3 22 9 2 113 36 31 1
24 3 22 10 2 105 35 37 1
24 3 22 11 2 96 35 36 1
24 3 22 12 2 101 35 35 1
24 3 22 13 2 108 35 34 1
24 3 22 14 3 120 34 39 1
24 3 22 15 3 130 30 46 1
24 3 22 16 3 146 30 48 1
24 3 22 17 3 164 28 56 1
24 3 22 18 3 173 27 58 1
24 3 22 19 3 174 27 60 1
24 3 22 20 3 175 25 65 1
24 3 22 21 2 176 25 65 1
24 3 22 22 2 154 23 73 1
24 3 22 23 2 161 23 75 1
24 3 23 0 2 167 24 74 1
24 3 23 1 2 166 24 75 1
24 3 23 2 1 165 26 73 1
24 3 23 3 2 164 27 68 1
24 3 23 4 2 159 27 62 1
24 3 23 5 3 153 31 49 1
24 3 23 6 3 144 35 39 1
24 3 23 7 3 137 35 37 1
24 3 23 8 2 127 37 33 1
24 3 23 9 2 104 37 32 1
24 3 23 10 4 111 36 33 1
24 3 23 11 4 111 36 33 1
24 3 23 12 4 114 35 32 1
24 3 23 13 3 119 35 32 1
24 3 23 14 3 132 34 36 1
24 3 23 15 3 152 31 43 1
24 3 23 16 3 165 30 47 1
24 3 23 17 3 170 29 58 1
24 3 23 18 3 169 28 64 1
24 3 23 19 3 164 28 67 1
24 3 23 20 3 157 26 71 1
24 3 23 21 3 151 26 72 1
24 3 23 22 2 112 25 77 1
24 3 23 23 2 121 24 81 1
24 3 24 0 1 113 26 80 1
24 3 24 1 2 139 26 82 1
24 3 24 2 3 155 27 76 1
24 3 24 3 3 161 27 72 1
24 3 24 4 4 169 28 65 1
24 3 24 5 4 179 30 52 1
24 3 24 6 4 176 33 42 1
24 3 24 7 4 166 34 39 1
24 3 24 8 4 156 36 34 1
24 3 24 9 4 145 36 33 1
24 3 24 10 4 138 36 36 1
24 3 24 11 4 136 35 36 1
24 3 24 12 4 130 35 38 1
24 3 24 13 3 124 35 41 1
24 3 24 14 3 127 34 46 1
24 3 24 15 3 135 31 50 1
24 3 24 16 3 142 30 51 1
24 3 24 17 3 147 29 56 1
24 3 24 18 3 152 28 58 1
24 3 24 19 3 158 28 61 1
24 3 24 20 3 161 26 68 1
24 3 24 21 3 159 25 73 1
24 3 24 22 2 153 24 86 1
24 3 24 23 2 140 24 91 1
24 3 25 0 2 136 25 89 1
24 3 25 1 1 142 25 89 1
24 3 25 2 2 157 25 84 1
24 3 25 3 3 167 25 80 1
24 3 25 4 3 173 26 73 1
24 3 25 5 3 177 29 55 1
24 3 25 6 3 173 33 41 1
24 3 25 7 3 166 34 37 1
24 3 25 8 3 159 36 32 1
24 3 25 9 3 153 37 30 1
24 3 25 10 2 125 35 34 1
24 3 25 11 3 123 35 34 1
24 3 25 12 3 125 35 34 1
24 3 25 13 2 119 34 37 1
24 3 25 14 2 125 32 45 1
24 3 25 15 3 138 30 48 1
24 3 25 16 3 150 30 48 1
24 3 25 17 3 158 28 53 1
24 3 25 18 3 165 28 54 1
24 3 25 19 3 167 27 54 1
24 3 25 20 3 167 26 59 1
24 3 25 21 2 164 25 59 1
24 3 25 22 2 165 24 66 1
24 3 25 23 2 180 24 69 1
24 3 26 0 2 187 24 68 1
24 3 26 1 2 176 24 70 1
24 3 26 2 2 157 26 63 1
24 3 26 3 3 154 27 55 1
24 3 26 4 3 160 28 48 1
24 3 26 5 3 167 32 37 1
24 3 26 6 3 169 34 32 1
24 3 26 7 3 163 35 32 1
24 3 26 8 3 151 37 28 1
24 3 26 9 3 138 37 29 1
24 3 26 10 3 119 36 33 1
24 3 26 11 4 121 36 34 1
24 3 26 12 4 123 36 34 1
24 3 26 13 3 125 35 37 1
24 3 26 14 3 133 34 42 1
24 3 26 15 3 143 32 44 1
24 3 26 16 4 149 31 46 1
24 3 26 17 4 151 29 54 1
24 3 26 18 4 153 28 55 1
24 3 26 19 3 153 27 56 1
24 3 26 20 3 158 25 62 1
24 3 26 21 3 155 25 62 1
24 3 26 22 3 152 23 81 1
24 3 26 23 3 152 23 87 1
24 3 27 0 3 156 24 90 1
24 3 27 1 2 160 24 92 1
24 3 27 2 2 159 25 85 1
24 3 27 3 2 167 25 77 1
24 3 27 4 2 184 26 66 1
24 3 27 5 2 177 30 50 1
24 3 27 6 2 156 34 36 1
24 3 27 7 2 139 35 33 1
24 3 27 8 3 127 37 28 1
24 3 27 9 3 123 37 28 1
24 3 27 10 3 127 36 36 1
24 3 27 11 3 129 36 36 1
24 3 27 12 3 131 36 36 1
24 3 27 13 2 126 35 39 1
24 3 27 14 2 128 33 45 1
24 3 27 15 2 135 30 51 1
24 3 27 16 3 143 30 52 1
24 3 27 17 3 153 29 59 1
24 3 27 18 3 161 28 62 1
24 3 27 19 3 165 27 65 1
24 3 27 20 3 167 26 71 1
24 3 27 21 3 168 25 74 1
24 3 27 22 2 171 24 90 1
24 3 27 23 2 169 23 94 1
24 3 28 0 2 158 25 92 1
24 3 28 1 2 147 25 92 1
24 3 28 2 2 143 26 83 1
24 3 28 3 2 152 27 75 1
24 3 28 4 2 161 28 68 1
24 3 28 5 2 160 31 54 1
24 3 28 6 3 156 35 42 1
24 3 28 7 3 150 36 37 1
24 3 28 8 3 140 38 31 1
24 3 28 9 3 124 38 30 1
24 3 28 10 2 111 37 34 1
24 3 28 11 2 107 37 34 1
24 3 28 12 2 113 37 33 1
24 3 28 13 2 117 36 35 1
24 3 28 14 2 126 34 42 1
24 3 28 15 2 135 32 47 1
24 3 28 16 2 143 32 48 1
24 3 28 17 2 154 30 56 1
24 3 28 18 2 168 29 60 1
24 3 28 19 2 184 29 64 1
24 3 28 20 2 195 27 69 1
24 3 28 21 2 200 26 69 1
24 3 28 22 2 215 25 78 1
24 3 28 23 2 212 25 79 1
24 3 29 0 2 198 26 77 1
24 3 29 1 2 191 26 77 1
24 3 29 2 2 170 28 71 1
24 3 29 3 2 155 29 68 1
24 3 29 4 3 153 30 61 1
24 3 29 5 5 153 33 45 1
24 3 29 6 5 148 37 38 1
24 3 29 7 5 140 37 37 1
24 3 29 8 4 129 39 31 1
24 3 29 9 4 123 39 30 1
24 3 29 10 4 124 38 35 1
24 3 29 11 4 123 38 35 1
24 3 29 12 3 121 38 34 1
24 3 29 13 3 115 37 35 1
24 3 29 14 4 117 36 40 1
24 3 29 15 4 127 33 44 1
24 3 29 16 4 138 32 45 1
24 3 29 17 3 151 30 50 1
24 3 29 18 3 164 29 52 1
24 3 29 19 2 173 28 56 1
24 3 29 20 2 186 27 62 1
24 3 29 21 2 185 26 64 1
24 3 29 22 2 188 25 76 1
24 3 29 23 2 185 25 78 1
24 3 30 0 2 176 26 79 1
24 3 30 1 1 293 26 80 1
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24 4 30 0 2 147 29 74 1
24 4 30 1 2 145 29 74 1
24 4 30 2 2 151 31 69 1
24 4 30 3 2 171 31 64 1
24 4 30 4 2 194 32 59 1
24 4 30 5 2 209 36 46 1
24 4 30 6 2 204 40 32 1
24 4 30 7 1 180 41 29 1
24 4 30 8 1 162 42 26 1
24 4 30 9 1 156 42 26 1
24 4 30 10 1 139 42 28 1
24 4 30 11 1 140 42 26 1
24 4 30 12 1 140 42 24 1
24 4 30 13 2 113 41 23 1
24 4 30 14 2 115 40 27 1
24 4 30 15 2 131 37 29 1
24 4 30 16 3 144 37 33 1
24 4 30 17 3 158 34 40 1
24 4 30 18 3 166 33 45 1
24 4 30 19 3 167 32 49 1
24 4 30 20 3 164 31 57 1
24 4 30 21 2 163 30 63 1
24 4 30 22 2 186 30 65 1
24 4 30 23 1 197 29 68 1
24 5 1 0 2 212 31 65
24 5 1 1 2 218 31 63
24 5 1 2 3 230 32 57
24 5 1 3 4 240 33 51
24 5 1 4 4 249 35 46
24 5 1 5 4 255 38 40
24 5 1 6 3 257 41 30
24 5 1 7 3 261 42 30
24 5 1 8 3 267 43 26
24 5 1 9 2 277 43 26
24 5 1 10 3 261 43 26
24 5 1 11 3 261 43 26
24 5 1 12 3 266 42 24
24 5 1 13 2 262 42 25
24 5 1 14 2 259 40 26
24 5 1 15 2 261 38 27
24 5 1 16 2 266 37 26
24 5 1 17 2 272 35 32
24 5 1 18 2 265 34 33
24 5 1 19 2 238 33 42
24 5 1 20 2 207 31 60
24 5 1 21 2 194 31 70
24 5 1 22 1 136 29 46
24 5 1 23 1 314 29 46
24 5 2 0 2 316 31 38
24 5 2 1 2 341 31 34
24 5 2 2 2 353 34 28
24 5 2 3 3 349 34 27
24 5 2 4 4 354 35 28
24 5 2 5 4 359 38 24
24 5 2 6 4 360 41 19
24 5 2 7 4 357 41 20
24 5 2 8 3 353 42 18
24 5 2 9 3 345 42 18
24 5 2 10 2 338 43 20
24 5 2 11 2 311 43 19
24 5 2 12 2 303 43 17
24 5 2 13 2 317 41 17
24 5 2 14 2 316 38 20
24 5 2 15 1 286 36 24
24 5 2 16 1 239 35 25
24 5 2 17 2 131 32 25
24 5 2 18 2 107 32 33
24 5 2 19 2 81 31 40
24 5 2 20 2 46 30 55
24 5 2 21 1 42 30 65
24 5 2 22 1 72 28 85
24 5 2 23 1 78 28 94
24 5 3 0 1 55 30 91
24 5 3 1 1 323 30 90
24 5 3 2 1 348 32 83
24 5 3 3 2 356 32 77
24 5 3 4 3 11 32 67
24 5 3 5 3 21 36 52
24 5 3 6 3 30 40 40
24 5 3 7 3 33 41 33
24 5 3 8 3 30 43 29
24 5 3 9 2 27 43 27
24 5 3 10 3 20 42 23
24 5 3 11 2 33 42 21
24 5 3 12 2 51 43 18
24 5 3 13 2 69 41 19
24 5 3 14 2 80 38 25
24 5 3 15 3 111 35 33
24 5 3 16 2 138 36 31
24 5 3 17 3 142 33 50
24 5 3 18 3 142 33 70
24 5 3 19 2 130 33 73
24 5 3 20 2 121 31 73
24 5 3 21 2 117 31 74
24 5 3 22 2 119 30 79
24 5 3 23 2 134 29 81
24 5 4 0 1 148 31 80
24 5 4 1 1 121 31 78
24 5 4 2 1 115 32 74
24 5 4 3 1 107 32 69
24 5 4 4 1 74 33 64
24 5 4 5 1 66 36 54
24 5 4 6 1 71 39 45
24 5 4 7 1 83 40 37
24 5 4 8 1 72 42 31
24 5 4 9 1 140 43 28 1
24 5 4 10 1 196 40 46 1
24 5 4 11 2 108 38 43
24 5 4 12 3 100 39 40
24 5 4 13 3 104 39 39
24 5 4 14 2 109 37 44
24 5 4 15 2 94 34 51
24 5 4 16 2 87 33 54
24 5 4 17 3 114 33 59
24 5 4 18 4 136 32 63
24 5 4 19 3 149 32 68
24 5 4 20 3 156 30 76
24 5 4 21 2 152 31 82
24 5 4 22 2 157 30 87
24 5 4 23 2 165 30 88
24 5 5 0 1 162 31 85
24 5 5 1 1 149 31 82
24 5 5 2 1 154 32 77
24 5 5 3 0 217 33 70
24 5 5 4 1 327 34 63
24 5 5 5 1 4 37 53
24 5 5 6 1 48 40 40
24 5 5 7 1 65 41 36
24 5 5 8 0 2 42 32
24 5 5 9 1 14 42 32 1
24 5 5 10 2 74 36 59 1
24 5 5 11 5 90 35 57
24 5 5 12 6 132 36 55
24 5 5 13 4 144 36 52
24 5 5 14 2 154 34 61
24 5 5 15 2 122 32 68
24 5 5 16 3 118 31 70
24 5 5 17 4 139 30 74
24 5 5 18 3 176 30 74
24 5 5 19 3 207 30 74
24 5 5 20 2 221 29 77
24 5 5 21 2 221 29 79
24 5 5 22 2 138 28 80
24 5 5 23 2 77 28 82
24 5 6 0 0 307 29 80
24 5 6 1 1 332 30 75
24 5 6 2 1 38 31 71
24 5 6 3 1 62 31 71
24 5 6 4 0 96 33 66
24 5 6 5 1 160 35 57
24 5 6 6 1 143 39 44
24 5 6 7 1 99 40 40
24 5 6 8 1 75 42 33
24 5 6 9 1 83 42 32
24 5 6 10 3 83 40 34 1
24 5 6 11 3 96 38 39 0
24 5 6 12 3 161 39 38
24 5 6 13 2 172 38 40
24 5 6 14 3 129 36 48
24 5 6 15 3 145 33 60
24 5 6 16 2 161 33 62
24 5 6 17 3 134 32 67
24 5 6 18 4 130 31 73
24 5 6 19 4 148 30 78
24 5 6 20 4 155 29 85
24 5 6 21 4 151 29 86
24 5 6 22 3 142 29 87
24 5 6 23 3 154 29 88
24 5 7 0 1 167 30 85
24 5 7 1 2 335 30 83
24 5 7 2 2 349 31 78
24 5 7 3 1 321 31 76
24 5 7 4 0 181 32 70
24 5 7 5 2 112 34 63
24 5 7 6 3 113 37 54
24 5 7 7 3 120 37 51
24 5 7 8 3 126 38 49 0
24 5 7 9 3 125 39 46
24 5 7 10 6 131 35 49
24 5 7 11 4 143 33 51
24 5 7 12 2 152 33 62 1
24 5 7 13 1 353 31 81 10
24 5 7 14 1 16 27 90 4
24 5 7 15 2 2 26 89
24 5 7 16 2 58 26 87
24 5 7 17 4 102 25 85
24 5 7 18 4 120 25 84
24 5 7 19 4 141 25 87
24 5 7 20 4 151 24 89
24 5 7 21 3 167 23 89
24 5 7 22 3 192 24 90 0
24 5 7 23 3 200 24 89 0
24 5 8 0 2 211 26 83
24 5 8 1 2 178 26 82
24 5 8 2 2 186 27 78
24 5 8 3 3 209 27 75
24 5 8 4 4 215 28 73
24 5 8 5 3 217 31 63
24 5 8 6 1 196 33 53
24 5 8 7 1 159 34 51
24 5 8 8 2 152 37 46
24 5 8 9 2 143 37 46
24 5 8 10 2 133 37 44
24 5 8 11 2 133 37 43
24 5 8 12 3 139 37 43
24 5 8 13 3 137 36 46
24 5 8 14 3 134 34 49
24 5 8 15 4 140 32 54
24 5 8 16 4 144 31 59
24 5 8 17 4 143 29 69
24 5 8 18 4 144 28 73
24 5 8 19 4 143 28 75
24 5 8 20 4 135 27 80
24 5 8 21 4 132 27 82
24 5 8 22 2 126 26 91
24 5 8 23 3 150 26 93
24 5 9 0 2 151 27 89
24 5 9 1 3 162 28 83
24 5 9 2 4 194 28 78
24 5 9 3 3 216 29 77
24 5 9 4 2 214 29 73
24 5 9 5 2 210 31 65
24 5 9 6 2 196 34 55
24 5 9 7 2 173 34 52
24 5 9 8 2 159 36 46
24 5 9 9 2 148 37 43
24 5 9 10 4 153 35 48
24 5 9 11 4 116 35 46
24 5 9 12 3 84 34 46
24 5 9 13 3 52 34 50
24 5 9 14 3 22 33 57
24 5 9 15 3 27 31 65
24 5 9 16 3 49 31 64
24 5 9 17 2 84 29 70
24 5 9 18 1 114 29 72
24 5 9 19 1 149 29 74
24 5 9 20 2 150 28 78
24 5 9 21 3 148 27 82
24 5 9 22 2 151 27 86
24 5 9 23 2 151 26 87
24 5 10 0 2 143 28 82
24 5 10 1 3 140 28 82
24 5 10 2 3 151 29 77
24 5 10 3 3 158 30 73
24 5 10 4 3 161 31 70
24 5 10 5 3 162 32 60
24 5 10 6 3 159 36 49
24 5 10 7 3 153 36 46
24 5 10 8 3 146 38 41
24 5 10 9 3 141 38 41
24 5 10 10 5 127 36 37
24 5 10 11 3 173 35 46 1
24 5 10 12 2 204 35 48
24 5 10 13 1 180 34 49
24 5 10 14 1 150 33 56
24 5 10 15 2 142 31 60
24 5 10 16 2 144 31 63
24 5 10 17 3 149 30 68
24 5 10 18 3 154 30 69
24 5 10 19 3 155 30 69
24 5 10 20 3 157 29 73
24 5 10 21 3 155 28 79
24 5 10 22 3 139 28 80
24 5 10 23 2 140 27 84
24 5 11 0 2 137 29 80
24 5 11 1 2 138 28 81
24 5 11 2 2 147 29 77
24 5 11 3 2 151 30 73
24 5 11 4 2 150 31 68
24 5 11 5 2 142 33 59
24 5 11 6 3 131 36 47
24 5 11 7 2 117 37 44
24 5 11 8 2 108 38 38
24 5 11 9 3 107 39 37
24 5 11 10 2 123 38 35
24 5 11 11 2 106 38 33
24 5 11 12 3 112 38 33
24 5 11 13 2 130 38 35
24 5 11 14 2 140 36 42
24 5 11 15 2 147 34 53
24 5 11 16 3 145 33 58
24 5 11 17 3 147 32 63
24 5 11 18 3 154 31 65
24 5 11 19 3 158 31 64
24 5 11 20 3 161 30 71
24 5 11 21 3 159 30 73
24 5 11 22 2 160 28 82
24 5 11 23 2 149 28 84
24 5 12 0 3 134 28 74
24 5 12 1 3 134 28 74
24 5 12 2 4 153 30 56
24 5 12 3 4 153 30 56
24 5 12 4 4 153 30 56
24 5 12 5 4 132 35 37
24 5 12 6 4 132 35 37
24 5 12 7 4 132 35 37
24 5 12 8 4 128 36 33
24 5 12 9 4 128 36 33
24 5 12 10 4 128 36 33
24 5 12 11 2 96 37 28
24 5 12 12 2 96 37 28
24 5 12 13 2 96 37 28
24 5 12 14 3 42 35 35 0
24 5 12 15 3 42 35 35 0
24 5 12 16 3 42 35 35 0
24 5 12 17 3 51 29 56 1
24 5 12 18 3 51 29 56 1
24 5 12 19 3 51 29 56 1
24 5 12 20 5 63 26 81 7
24 5 12 21 5 63 26 81 7
24 5 12 22 5 63 26 81 7
24 5 12 23 1 173 27 83 1
24 5 13 0 1 173 27 83 1
24 5 13 1 1 173 27 83 1
24 5 13 2 2 86 28 78 10
24 5 13 3 2 86 28 78 10
24 5 13 4 2 86 28 78 10
24 5 13 5 5 225 29 65
24 5 13 6 5 225 29 65
24 5 13 7 5 225 29 65
24 5 13 8 1 105 32 46
24 5 13 9 1 105 32 46
24 5 13 10 1 105 32 46
24 5 13 11 2 68 33 48
24 5 13 12 2 68 33 48
24 5 13 13 2 68 33 48
24 5 13 14 1 67 31 58
24 5 13 15 1 67 31 58
24 5 13 16 1 67 31 58
24 5 13 17 2 101 30 59
24 5 13 18 2 101 30 59
24 5 13 19 2 101 30 59
24 5 13 20 2 101 28 68
24 5 13 21 2 101 28 68
24 5 13 22 2 101 28 68
24 5 13 23 2 126 27 77
24 5 14 0 2 126 27 77
24 5 14 1 2 126 27 77
24 5 14 2 4 151 30 64 1
24 5 14 3 4 151 30 64 1
24 5 14 4 4 151 30 64 1
24 5 14 5 3 115 34 47
24 5 14 6 3 115 34 47
24 5 14 7 3 115 34 47
24 5 14 8 2 124 36 38
24 5 14 9 2 124 36 38
24 5 14 10 2 124 36 38
24 5 14 11 6 152 35 45
24 5 14 12 6 152 35 45
24 5 14 13 6 152 35 45
24 5 14 14 9 161 26 82 4
24 5 14 15 9 161 26 82 4
24 5 14 16 9 161 26 82 4
24 5 14 17 1 160 27 59
24 5 14 18 1 160 27 59
24 5 14 19 1 160 27 59
24 5 14 20 2 94 27 71
24 5 14 21 2 94 27 71
24 5 14 22 2 94 27 71
24 5 14 23 2 28 27 75
24 5 15 0 2 28 27 75
24 5 15 1 2 28 27 75
24 5 15 2 3 43 30 61
24 5 15 3 3 43 30 61
24 5 15 4 3 43 30 61
24 5 15 5 3 86 34 45
24 5 15 6 3 86 34 45
24 5 15 7 3 86 34 45
24 5 15 8 3 98 37 34
24 5 15 9 3 98 37 34
24 5 15 10 3 98 37 34
24 5 15 11 4 129 36 35
24 5 15 12 4 129 36 35
24 5 15 13 4 129 36 35
24 5 15 14 2 188 33 46
24 5 15 15 2 188 33 46
24 5 15 16 2 188 33 46
24 5 15 17 7 88 29 65 1
24 5 15 18 7 88 29 65 1
24 5 15 19 7 88 29 65 1
24 5 15 20 4 150 28 69 5
24 5 15 21 4 150 28 69 5
24 5 15 22 4 150 28 69 5
24 5 15 23 1 145 28 68
24 5 16 0 1 145 28 68
24 5 16 1 1 145 28 68
24 5 16 2 3 140 31 54
24 5 16 3 3 140 31 54
24 5 16 4 3 140 31 54
24 5 16 5 3 98 34 48
24 5 16 6 3 98 34 48
24 5 16 7 3 98 34 48
24 5 16 8 4 97 34 42 0
24 5 16 9 4 97 34 42 0
24 5 16 10 4 97 34 42 0
24 5 16 11 7 84 31 51
24 5 16 12 7 84 31 51
24 5 16 13 7 84 31 51
24 5 16 14 6 47 27 71 3
24 5 16 15 6 47 27 71 3
24 5 16 16 6 47 27 71 3
24 5 16 17 5 88 26 86 1
24 5 16 18 5 88 26 86 1
24 5 16 19 5 88 26 86 1
24 5 16 20 4 58 24 88 12
24 5 16 21 4 58 24 88 12
24 5 16 22 4 58 24 88 12
24 5 16 23 3 42 25 83
24 5 17 0 3 42 25 83
24 5 17 1 3 42 25 83
24 5 17 2 3 78 25 82 0
24 5 17 3 3 78 25 82 0
24 5 17 4 3 78 25 82 0
24 5 17 5 2 85 27 75
24 5 17 6 2 85 27 75
24 5 17 7 2 85 27 75
24 5 17 8 2 126 29 67 2
24 5 17 9 2 126 29 67 2
24 5 17 10 2 126 29 67 2
24 5 17 11 3 104 30 68
24 5 17 12 3 104 30 68
24 5 17 13 3 104 30 68
24 5 17 14 2 118 29 69 0
24 5 17 15 2 118 29 69 0
24 5 17 16 2 118 29 69 0
24 5 17 17 3 121 27 83
24 5 17 18 3 121 27 83
24 5 17 19 3 121 27 83
24 5 17 20 2 123 26 88 2
24 5 17 21 2 123 26 88 2
24 5 17 22 2 123 26 88 2
24 5 17 23 2 146 26 83
24 5 18 0 2 146 26 83
24 5 18 1 2 146 26 83
24 5 18 2 2 169 26 89 1
24 5 18 3 2 169 26 89 1
24 5 18 4 2 169 26 89 1
24 5 18 5 1 110 27 82
24 5 18 6 1 110 27 82
24 5 18 7 1 110 27 82
24 5 18 8 2 8 29 67
24 5 18 9 2 8 29 67
24 5 18 10 2 8 29 67
24 5 18 11 3 66 29 64
24 5 18 12 3 66 29 64
24 5 18 13 3 66 29 64
24 5 18 14 4 141 26 87 2
24 5 18 15 4 141 26 87 2
24 5 18 16 4 141 26 87 2
24 5 18 17 5 139 25 83 1
24 5 18 18 5 139 25 83 1
24 5 18 19 5 139 25 83 1
24 5 18 20 2 217 25 84
24 5 18 21 2 217 25 84
24 5 18 22 2 217 25 84
24 5 18 23 1 234 25 85
24 5 19 0 1 234 25 85
24 5 19 1 1 234 25 85
24 5 19 2 0 160 28 76
24 5 19 3 0 160 28 76
24 5 19 4 0 160 28 76
24 5 19 5 1 44 30 58
24 5 19 6 1 44 30 58
24 5 19 7 1 44 30 58
24 5 19 8 2 171 32 52
24 5 19 9 2 171 32 52
24 5 19 10 2 171 32 52
24 5 19 11 2 166 32 50
24 5 19 12 2 166 32 50
24 5 19 13 2 166 32 50
24 5 19 14 2 155 31 59
24 5 19 15 2 155 31 59
24 5 19 16 2 155 31 59
24 5 19 17 3 153 29 70
24 5 19 18 3 153 29 70
24 5 19 19 3 153 29 70
24 5 19 20 3 139 28 77 0
24 5 19 21 3 139 28 77 0
24 5 19 22 3 139 28 77 0
24 5 19 23 3 144 27 82
24 5 20 0 3 144 27 82
24 5 20 1 3 144 27 82
24 5 20 2 2 137 29 79
24 5 20 3 2 137 29 79
24 5 20 4 2 137 29 79
24 5 20 5 3 128 33 56
24 5 20 6 3 128 33 56
24 5 20 7 3 128 33 56
24 5 20 8 2 80 35 46
24 5 20 9 2 80 35 46
24 5 20 10 2 80 35 46
24 5 20 11 2 90 34 48
24 5 20 12 2 90 34 48
24 5 20 13 2 90 34 48
24 5 20 14 2 5 32 59
24 5 20 15 2 5 32 59
24 5 20 16 2 5 32 59
24 5 20 17 6 140 31 69
24 5 20 18 6 140 31 69
24 5 20 19 6 140 31 69
24 5 20 20 2 216 27 73 1
24 5 20 21 2 216 27 73 1
24 5 20 22 2 216 27 73 1
24 5 20 23 1 141 27 75
24 5 21 0 1 141 27 75
24 5 21 1 1 141 27 75
24 5 21 2 2 218 31 60
24 5 21 3 2 218 31 60
24 5 21 4 2 218 31 60
24 5 21 5 3 117 34 48
24 5 21 6 3 117 34 48
24 5 21 7 3 117 34 48
24 5 21 8 4 96 36 39
24 5 21 9 4 96 36 39
24 5 21 10 4 96 36 39
24 5 21 11 5 96 36 36
24 5 21 12 5 96 36 36
24 5 21 13 5 96 36 36
24 5 21 14 4 116 34 48
24 5 21 15 4 116 34 48
24 5 21 16 4 116 34 48
24 5 21 17 3 155 30 71
24 5 21 18 3 155 30 71
24 5 21 19 3 155 30 71
24 5 21 20 4 134 28 74
24 5 21 21 4 134 28 74
24 5 21 22 4 134 28 74
24 5 21 23 3 127 27 82
24 5 22 0 3 127 27 82
24 5 22 1 3 127 27 82
24 5 22 2 2 150 30 65
24 5 22 3 2 150 30 65
24 5 22 4 2 150 30 65
24 5 22 5 3 121 34 47
24 5 22 6 3 121 34 47
24 5 22 7 3 121 34 47
24 5 22 8 4 91 36 39
24 5 22 9 4 91 36 39
24 5 22 10 4 91 36 39
24 5 22 11 4 72 37 36
24 5 22 12 4 72 37 36
24 5 22 13 4 72 37 36
24 5 22 14 4 105 31 45
24 5 22 15 4 105 31 45
24 5 22 16 4 105 31 45
24 5 22 17 5 147 30 69
24 5 22 18 5 147 30 69
24 5 22 19 5 147 30 69
24 5 22 20 4 132 28 72
24 5 22 21 4 132 28 72
24 5 22 22 4 132 28 72
24 5 22 23 3 138 27 80
24 5 23 0 3 138 27 80
24 5 23 1 3 138 27 80
24 5 23 2 2 136 30 71
24 5 23 3 2 136 30 71
24 5 23 4 2 136 30 71
24 5 23 5 2 113 35 52
24 5 23 6 2 113 35 52
24 5 23 7 2 113 35 52
24 5 23 8 2 69 38 38
24 5 23 9 2 69 38 38
24 5 23 10 2 69 38 38
24 5 23 11 3 137 37 34
24 5 23 12 3 137 37 34
24 5 23 13 3 137 37 34
24 5 23 14 3 141 34 40
24 5 23 15 3 141 34 40
24 5 23 16 3 141 34 40
24 5 23 17 3 144 32 54
24 5 23 18 3 144 32 54
24 5 23 19 3 144 32 54
24 5 23 20 2 126 30 62
24 5 23 21 2 126 30 62
24 5 23 22 2 126 30 62
24 5 23 23 3 134 29 72
24 5 24 0 3 134 29 72
24 5 24 1 3 134 29 72
24 5 24 2 2 156 32 56
24 5 24 3 2 156 32 56
24 5 24 4 2 156 32 56
24 5 24 5 1 162 37 37
24 5 24 6 1 162 37 37
24 5 24 7 1 162 37 37
24 5 24 8 4 98 40 27
24 5 24 9 4 98 40 27
24 5 24 10 4 98 40 27
24 5 24 11 4 270 37 28
24 5 24 12 4 270 37 28
24 5 24 13 4 270 37 28
24 5 24 14 6 32 34 35 0
24 5 24 15 6 32 34 35 0
24 5 24 16 6 32 34 35 0
24 5 24 17 6 189 31 61
24 5 24 18 6 189 31 61
24 5 24 19 6 189 31 61
24 5 24 20 1 177 31 50
24 5 24 21 1 177 31 50
24 5 24 22 1 177 31 50
24 5 24 23 1 169 30 54
24 5 25 0 1 169 30 54
24 5 25 1 1 169 30 54
24 5 25 2 4 269 32 45
24 5 25 3 4 269 32 45
24 5 25 4 4 269 32 45
24 5 25 5 4 275 36 39
24 5 25 6 4 275 36 39
24 5 25 7 4 275 36 39
24 5 25 8 4 243 39 28
24 5 25 9 4 243 39 28
24 5 25 10 4 243 39 28
24 5 25 11 3 146 35 33
24 5 25 12 3 146 35 33
24 5 25 13 3 146 35 33
24 5 25 14 7 42 28 54 1
24 5 25 15 7 42 28 54 1
24 5 25 16 7 42 28 54 1
24 5 25 17 3 207 30 49
24 5 25 18 3 207 30 49
24 5 25 19 3 207 30 49
24 5 25 20 5 231 29 45
24 5 25 21 5 231 29 45
24 5 25 22 5 231 29 45
24 5 25 23 4 252 30 50
24 5 26 0 4 252 30 50
24 5 26 1 4 252 30 50
24 5 26 2 8 284 34 44
24 5 26 3 8 284 34 44
24 5 26 4 8 284 34 44
24 5 26 5 7 306 40 29
24 5 26 6 7 306 40 29
24 5 26 7 7 306 40 29
24 5 26 8 5 348 42 20
24 5 26 9 5 348 42 20
24 5 26 10 5 348 42 20
24 5 26 11 3 10 39 19
24 5 26 12 3 10 39 19
24 5 26 13 3 10 39 19
24 5 26 14 0 96 36 28
24 5 26 15 0 96 36 28
24 5 26 16 0 96 36 28
24 5 26 17 9 242 33 45
24 5 26 18 9 242 33 45
24 5 26 19 9 242 33 45
24 5 26 20 9 273 32 47
24 5 26 21 9 273 32 47
24 5 26 22 9 273 32 47
24 5 26 23 9 283 31 52
24 5 27 0 9 283 31 52
24 5 27 1 9 283 31 52
24 5 27 2 9 282 35 41
24 5 27 3 9 282 35 41
24 5 27 4 9 282 35 41
24 5 27 5 7 295 41 26
24 5 27 6 7 295 41 26
24 5 27 7 7 295 41 26
24 5 27 8 6 291 43 20
24 5 27 9 6 291 43 20
24 5 27 10 6 291 43 20
24 5 27 11 6 260 42 20
24 5 27 12 6 260 42 20
24 5 27 13 6 260 42 20
24 5 27 14 10 240 37 38
24 5 27 15 10 240 37 38
24 5 27 16 10 240 37 38
24 5 27 17 9 252 35 40
24 5 27 18 9 252 35 40
24 5 27 19 9 252 35 40
24 5 27 20 8 261 33 41
24 5 27 21 8 261 33 41
24 5 27 22 8 261 33 41
24 5 27 23 8 261 32 51
24 5 28 0 8 261 32 51
24 5 28 1 8 261 32 51
24 5 28 2 7 283 34 44
24 5 28 3 7 283 34 44
24 5 28 4 7 283 34 44
24 5 28 5 7 283 39 28
24 5 28 6 7 283 39 28
24 5 28 7 7 283 39 28
24 5 28 8 5 289 40 22
24 5 28 9 5 289 40 22
24 5 28 10 5 289 40 22
24 5 28 11 5 16 37 28
24 5 28 12 5 16 37 28
24 5 28 13 5 16 37 28
24 5 28 14 4 190 37 28
24 5 28 15 4 190 37 28
24 5 28 16 4 190 37 28
24 5 28 17 8 249 35 31
24 5 28 18 8 249 35 31
24 5 28 19 8 249 35 31
24 5 28 20 10 254 34 42
24 5 28 21 10 254 34 42
24 5 28 22 10 254 34 42
24 5 28 23 8 277 32 50
24 5 29 0 8 277 32 50
24 5 29 1 8 277 32 50
24 5 29 2 7 264 36 47
24 5 29 3 7 264 36 47
24 5 29 4 7 264 36 47
24 5 29 5 5 283 40 26
24 5 29 6 5 283 40 26
24 5 29 7 5 283 40 26
24 5 29 8 3 293 43 18
24 5 29 9 3 293 43 18
24 5 29 10 3 293 43 18
24 5 29 11 4 242 42 19
24 5 29 12 4 242 42 19
24 5 29 13 4 242 42 19
24 5 29 14 4 243 38 23
24 5 29 15 4 243 38 23
24 5 29 16 4 243 38 23
24 5 29 17 5 249 36 26
24 5 29 18 5 249 36 26
24 5 29 19 5 249 36 26
24 5 29 20 6 257 35 28
24 5 29 21 6 257 35 28
24 5 29 22 6 257 35 28
24 5 29 23 7 271 33 41
24 5 30 0 7 271 33 41
24 5 30 1 7 271 33 41
24 5 30 2 7 309 36 33
24 5 30 3 7 309 36 33
24 5 30 4 7 309 36 33
24 5 30 5 5 328 41 24
24 5 30 6 5 328 41 24
24 5 30 7 5 328 41 24
24 5 30 8 3 329 43 19
24 5 30 9 3 329 43 19
24 5 30 10 3 329 43 19
24 5 30 11 2 311 43 17
24 5 30 12 2 311 43 17
24 5 30 13 2 311 43 17
24 5 30 14 2 274 40 21
24 5 30 15 2 274 40 21
24 5 30 16 2 274 40 21
24 5 30 17 4 246 37 27
24 5 30 18 4 246 37 27
24 5 30 19 4 246 37 27
24 5 30 20 5 262 36 23
24 5 30 21 5 262 36 23
24 5 30 22 5 262 36 23
24 5 30 23 6 282 33 37
24 5 31 0 3 127 27 82
24 5 31 1 3 127 27 82
24 5 31 2 2 150 30 65
24 5 31 3 2 150 30 65
24 5 31 4 2 150 30 65
24 5 31 5 3 121 34 47
24 5 31 6 3 121 34 47
24 5 31 7 3 121 34 47
24 5 31 8 4 91 36 39
24 5 31 9 4 91 36 39
24 5 31 10 4 91 36 39
24 5 31 11 4 72 37 36
24 5 31 12 4 72 37 36
24 5 31 13 4 72 37 36
24 5 31 14 4 105 31 45
24 5 31 15 4 105 31 45
24 5 31 16 4 105 31 45
24 5 31 17 5 147 30 69
24 5 31 18 5 147 30 69
24 5 31 19 5 147 30 69
24 5 31 20 4 132 28 72
24 5 31 21 4 132 28 72
24 5 31 22 4 132 28 72
24 5 31 23 3 138 27 80
Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA(2X3.0 Million Metric
Tons per Annum) located at Village- Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadari Bhuvanagiri, State-
Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Details of AAQMS
Baseline Data Collection [Summer Season (March 2024 to May 2024)]
Sr.No Environmental Primary data
Component Parameters Frequency Monitoring
/Sampling
locations
1 Land Agriculture, Habitation, Once in a 10 km
Industry, Stony waste/ Season radius study
Quarries, Forest area, area
Plantation/ Vegetation, Open
scrub, Water bodies etc.
2 Meteorology Temperature, Relative Hourly 01
Humidity, Wind Speed,
Wind Direction.
3 Air PM10, PM2.5, SO2, NO2, twice a week 8
CO & PAH (24 hourly)
4 Noise Equivalent noise levels in Once in a 8
Leq in dB (A) season (day &
night time)
5 Water Parameters as per IS 10500 - Once in a
2012 season
A Surface Water Parameters as per IS 10500 - Once in a 2
2012 season
B Ground Water Parameters As per IS Once in a 8
2720/USDA season
6 Soil Parameters As per IS Once in a 8
2720/USDA season
7 Biological Flora and Fauna Once in a Study Area
Environment season
8 Socio- Economic Socio-Economic Once in a Study Area
Environment Environment season

Micro-Meteorology Condition at Site:


Meteorological station will be set-up at the plant site to record surface meteorological parameter
during Summer Season (March 2024 to May 2024). Based on the collected meteorological data,
the percentage calculated for all parameters wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, temperature can
influence the Quality, dispersion and movement of the pollutant thereby helps in the determining
the impacts caused by the proposed expansion activity.

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 1 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA(2X3.0 Million Metric
Tons per Annum) located at Village- Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadari Bhuvanagiri, State-
Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Based on IMD data, wind rose diagram has been shown below:

Source: Climatological Normal (1981-2010)

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 2 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA(2X3.0 Million Metric
Tons per Annum) located at Village- Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadari Bhuvanagiri, State-
Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Fig.1: Wind Rose


Locations of Ambient Air Quality Monitoring
• Sampling locations has been selected for AAQ monitoring keeping in view the pre-dominant
wind direction prevailing in the area during the study period and as per the IMD data.
• Nearest IMD station to the Plant site is Bilaspur. The dominant wind direction during the
study period, as per IMD, is from the North-East direction.
• Monitoring stations selected for Ambient Air Quality Monitoring during the study period are
given in Table - 3 and shown in Figure - 2.

Table – 3: Locations of Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Stations

S. Monitoring stations Tentative distance (from Selection


No. boundary) & direction (from Criteria
center) of Plant Site
1 Proposed Site - -
2 Village Vallanki - Upwind
3 Village Tummalgudem 5.5 km in NW Upwind
4 Village Ramannapet 1.3 km in N Downwind
5 Village Dubbak 5.8 km in NE Downwind
6 Village Shivanenigudem 5.0 km in SE Downwind
7 Village Padda Kaparti 3.9 km in S Crosswind
8 Village Nernamula 4.15 km N Crosswind
Source: SOI Toposheet

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 3 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited


Proposed Standalone Cement Grinding Unit with Cement Production of 6.0 MMTPA(2X3.0 Million Metric
Tons per Annum) located at Village- Ramannapet, Taluka-Ramannapet, District: Yadari Bhuvanagiri, State-
Telangana by M/s. Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL).

Fig. 2: Ambient Air Quality Monitoring map

Ambuja Cements Limited (ACL) 4 Ecomen Mining Pvt. Limited

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