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Iot Sasp Unit4

The document outlines a course on IoT App Development, detailing various questions related to Bluetooth functionality, IoT modules, sensor communication protocols, and practical applications of sensors in projects. It includes specific tasks for students to explain concepts, match sensors with IoT modules, and discuss suitable communication protocols for smart systems. Additionally, it covers the workings of various sensors and components used in IoT applications, emphasizing practical knowledge and problem-solving skills.

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pranammshetty1007
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10 views2 pages

Iot Sasp Unit4

The document outlines a course on IoT App Development, detailing various questions related to Bluetooth functionality, IoT modules, sensor communication protocols, and practical applications of sensors in projects. It includes specific tasks for students to explain concepts, match sensors with IoT modules, and discuss suitable communication protocols for smart systems. Additionally, it covers the workings of various sensors and components used in IoT applications, emphasizing practical knowledge and problem-solving skills.

Uploaded by

pranammshetty1007
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Course: IoT App Development

Course Handling Faculty: Pooja TS, Akshatha PR


Support classes content as on 16/4/2025

Answer the following questions.


1. Explain the working of Bluetooth. Name the IoT module/Model for Bluetooth.
2. Match the following with the correct IoT modules
Sensor IoT module/Model
PIR Motion Sensor DHT11 / DHT22
Ultrasonic Distance Sensor MQ-2
Temperature & Humidity Sensor HC-SR04
Gas Sensor pH-4502C
pH Sensor HC-SR501

3. Ananya is an IoT engineer working on a smart street lighting system for a smart city
project. The idea is to deploy sensors on each streetlight pole to detect motion and
adjust brightness based on pedestrian or vehicle presence. These streetlights must:
• Communicate wirelessly over a decent range (around 50 meters apart),
• Operate on low battery power for several days in case of power cuts,
• Share data efficiently, even if not continuously,
• Be connected in a way that if one pole fails, others can still relay information.
She is considering different communication protocols. Which wireless
communication protocol is most suitable for Ananya’s smart street lighting project,
and why? Support your answer using the following parameters:
Range, Data Rate, Power Consumption, and Topology.
4. Rahul builds a smart lamp that turns on when the room gets dark. He uses an LDR
(Light Dependent Resistor).
a. Which pin on the LDR circuit connects to an analog input of a
microcontroller?
b. How does the LDR work to detect light intensity?
5. Priya wants to measure the temperature in her school lab. She uses a DHT11
temperature sensor connected to her Raspberry Pi.
a. What are the key pins on a DHT11 sensor?
b. How does the DHT11 measure temperature?
6. Riya just got her first Arduino UNO. She writes a program to blink an LED connected
to pin 14.
a. Which Arduino function is used to set pin 14 as an output?
b. What command turns the LED ON in the code?
c. What is the purpose of the delay() function in her code?
7. Fatima builds a circuit with an LDR and uses the Arduino to turn on an LED when the
room gets dark.
a. Which conditional statement will help her check if light intensity is low?
b. What pin types are A0–A5 in Arduino?
Course: IoT App Development
Course Handling Faculty: Pooja TS, Akshatha PR
Support classes content as on 16/4/2025

8. Ranjan wants to know about the sensor communication protocols, he is very


interested in learning the difference between I2c, UART and SPI. Help Ranjan write
the differences between them.
9. Pooja wants to design a smart irrigation system for her rooftop garden. She uses a
soil moisture sensor to detect dryness and a water pump to irrigate the plants.
a. What type of device is the soil moisture sensor?
b. What type of actuator is the water pump?
c. If Pooja wants the pump to turn on when the soil is dry, what component in
the circuit helps her automate this?
10. A team of students builds a portable pH sensor system that sends readings to a
mobile app using Wi-Fi.
a. Which wireless communication protocol is used in this scenario?
b. If the team wanted to switch to a lower-power option for short-range data,
which protocol would be suitable?
c. Mention one use-case where Zigbee would be preferred.

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