LIYU FH Series Digital Inkjet Printer The Third Edition) 20211112
LIYU FH Series Digital Inkjet Printer The Third Edition) 20211112
Operation Manual
Copyright © 2021 All rights reserved for Anhui LIYU Computer Equipment Manufacturing Co.,
Ltd.
Anhui LIYU Computer Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. has the right to revise the technical
specification and various contents in the Manual without any notice and shall not be liable for any
damages (including causal damages) due to reliance on the contents in the Manual (including such
1
Introduction
Thank you very much for purchasing our LIYU FH Series Digital Inkjet Printer (hereinafter
referred to as Inkjet Printer). Please carefully read the manual before using the Inkjet Printer and
put the manual at the place within easy reach at any time.
printing medium with a maximum printing thickness of 0.3mm (special materials will be
described separately), printing width of 3200mm and the feeding width of 3230mm.
The operational manual describes the features of the printer, parts name, information that should
be known before using the equipment and the basic operation, for instance, how to switch on and
Please carefully read the following contents before reading Chapter One:
Safety precautions
Operation precautions
2
Technical parameters
FH series digital printers support KONICA KM1024i /KJ4B-0300-G06DS-STD1 (water-based 1
head 2 colors) Kyocera/EPSON S3200-A1 water-based print heads, please refer to the following
table to distinguish the machine model and print head model to check the machine parameters.
FH3204-KW Equipped with 4 Konica 1024i print heads, printing color KCMY
FH3208-KW Equipped with 8 Konica 1024i print heads, printing color KCMYx2
KCMYLcLm
KCMYLcLmx2
FH3202-EB Equipped with 2 EPSON S3200 print heads, printing color KCMY
KCMYLcLm
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Table of Main Technical Parameters:
Basic parameters
Machine model FH32-KW/FH32-YB/FH32-EB
Print
Piezo continuous drop-on demand(DOD)
technology
Type of print
KM1024iMAE-C/ KJ4B-0300-G06DS-STD1/S3200
head
Print head
To control the voltage via software
control
Print head
See print head configuration for details
configuration
Max. printing
3230
size
Ink supply
Automatic continuous ink supply with vacuum negative pressure
system
Media
Table vacuum absorption (optional)
absorption
Printing
PCIE
interface
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List of Print Head Configuration
Model of print head Model configuration
Number of print heads 2 3 4 6 8 12
Print head (KM1024iMAE-C) ---- ---- 4-color 6-color 4-color 6-color
4-print 6-print 8-print 12-print
head head head head
Print head (KJ4B-0300) 4-color 6-color 4-color ---- ---- ----
2-print 3-print 4-print
head head head
Print head (S3200) 4-color 6-color ---- ---- ---- ----
2-print 3-print
head head
The number of print heads and printing mode of the FH3200 printer determine the printing
efficiency, this Manual only describes the efficiency when printing in color separately here, the
number of print heads below is the number of colored one.
Number of print
4/6 8/12 2/3 4 2/3
heads
Draft Mode
1062/h 200m2/h 160m2/h 160m2/h 200m2/h
Working Mode
78m2/h 135m2/h 105m2/h 105m2/h 150m2/h
Accuracy Mode
61m2/h 96m2/h 80m2/h 80m2/h 105m2/h
Important particulars
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The negligence of precautions mentioned below may seriously affect the working conditions of
the equipment, equipment service life or the service life of relevant parts, or even cause the
permanent damages of relevant parts, and may endanger staff’s physical and mental health in
1. Please use the ink designated by the manufacturer, otherwise, it may affect the printing
2. Please carefully read the requirements for working space and working environment of the
machine in this manual and strictly abide by the requirements. Otherwise, it will affect the
working state of the machine, machine service life or service life of parts, or even endanger staff’s
physical health;
3. During the operation and maintenance process of the machine, please be sure to avoid the
contact of ink and non-cleaning fluid, so as to prevent the ink from any chemical reaction which
4. Since the waste fluid generated from the machine will pollute the environment, please
properly dispose of the waste fluid in accordance with the requirements of local environmental
protection department;
5. The auxiliary ink box, filter, ink pump, air pump, liquid pump, refill tube and print heads of
the machine all belong to wearing parts and shall be replaced periodically as per the service
condition.
Safety precautions
To ensure that operators will properly use the equipment and prevent equipment damages and
Please use the voltage as specified on the nameplate and never plug several devices into one
Please check and ensure the equipment has been grounded reliably. Otherwise, disturbance
Never dismantle or transform the equipment by yourself, otherwise, such accidents as fire
Keep the circuit control section of the equipment away from metal objects or liquid,
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otherwise, it will cause circuit board damage, fire disaster or other accidents.
Never connect the power line of the equipment with wet hands, otherwise electric shock
may occur.
In the event of the following situations, please switch off the equipment and contact the
3. When any metal object or liquid splashes into the electric control part of the
equipment.
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Operation precautions
Power Supply
1. Inkjet printer shall be installed near the power source convenient to use and the
3. Connect the power line to a separate outlet and never share the same power outlet
4. Pay attention to the order of power on and off so as to avoid damages to print
head.
5. In case of unstable local voltage, please use voltage stabilizer to guarantee the
stable voltage and choose the famous brand products, because inferior products
Inkjet Printer
1. Don’t place anything on the platform of the inkjet printer so as to avoid damages
to print head.
2. In case of any maintenance for the machine as regards electrical control, please be
3. Never touch the surface of print head with hands or hard objects.
1. Fill lithium base grease in mechanical parts with grease gun on a regular basis, and
fill in the ink carriage linear guide once for every 5 working shifts under normal
printing.
2. See contents in Chapter Maintenance and Service for maintenance method of ink
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Contents
INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................................2
TECHNICAL PARAMETERS............................................................................................................... 3
IMPORTANT PARTICULARS..............................................................................................................6
OPERATION PRECAUTIONS..............................................................................................................9
CONTENTS............................................................................................................................................10
WORKING CONDITIONS.................................................................................................................... 13
Working space...........................................................................................................................13
Environmental Requirements....................................................................................................14
Computer configuration requirements......................................................................................14
MACHINE UNPACKING AND FLOOR INSTALLATION............................................................................. 15
APPEARANCE, NAME AND FUNCTIONS OF PARTS............................................................................... 18
Front view (ON status)............................................................................................................. 21
Carriage view........................................................................................................................... 22
Accessory view..........................................................................................................................25
CONSUMABLES................................................................................................................................ 26
Printing media.......................................................................................................................... 26
Ink and cleaning fluid............................................................................................................... 26
Maintenance tools.....................................................................................................................27
MACHINE INSTALLATION...................................................................................................................29
Accessory installation...............................................................................................................29
POWER ON AND OFF........................................................................................................................ 32
Power on...................................................................................................................................32
Power off...................................................................................................................................33
COMPUTER CONNECTION.................................................................................................................33
INSTALLATION AND ADJUSTMENT OF PRINT HEAD............................................................................. 40
Print head description.............................................................................................................. 40
Print head installation.............................................................................................................. 41
Electrical connection................................................................................................................ 43
INSTALLATION OF PRINTING MEDIA...................................................................................................50
Installation of coiled medias.....................................................................................................50
FUNCTIONS OF KEYS AND BUTTONS................................................................................................. 50
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Left center console....................................................................................................................50
Right center console................................................................................................................. 51
Temperature controller and heating power switch................................................................... 51
Zone control for IR heating system...........................................................................................52
Take-up and feeding and steering buttons................................................................................ 53
ADD INK AND FILL THE PRINT HEAD WITH INK................................................................................. 55
Ink installation.......................................................................................................................... 55
Inject ink into the auxiliary ink box.......................................................................................... 55
Inject ink into the print head.....................................................................................................56
POSITIVE PRESSURE INK...................................................................................................................57
NEGATIVE PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT...................................................................................................57
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Chapter 1: Introduction to Basic
Knowledge
This chapter dwells on the necessary information for inkjet printer operation. Please understand
Working conditions
Working space
Environmental requirements
Front view
Back view
Right view
Carriage view
Accessory view
Consumables
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Working conditions
Working space
There must be enough space surrounding the inkjet printer so as to facilitate replacement of some
commonly used spare parts, drawings output and ventilation. In addition, make room for
maintenance (as shown below) with the aim of printer repair or spare parts replacement.
1000mm
500mm
1000mm 500mm
1000mm
(Front side)
1000mm
1500mm
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Environmental Requirements
The optimal working temperature and humidity for the printer: temperature 15℃ - 30℃, humidity
40%~80%.
Please try to keep the equipment working under the optimal working temperature and humidity;
in direct sunlight;
dusty places;
Unstable location
The minimum configuration requirements for the software operation of the product are as
follows:
CPU: INTEL i5 or above.
Display card: Graphic display card with video memory above 1G.
Hard disk: Over 500 G room is left, please use NTFS format as the hard disk format.
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Machine unpacking and floor installation
1. Remove 4 steel strips of the packing box; the positions of the steel strips are as shown in the
red logo below:
2. Remove the 5 fixed bolts of the packing box in turn, take down the side plate and top cap of
the packing box; the positions of the bolts are as shown in the red logo below:
3. Remove the fixed parts on the bottom plate, 2 at the front and back, respectively, totally 4
pieces.
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4. The landing of forklift above 5T is preferred, The position of the fork is shown in red as
shown below. And the forklift arm is 1.5m long.
5. Screw the legs (red) closer to the swivel caster to hang the swivel caster(green) in the air,
totally 4 at the front and back;
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6. Select the level with sensitivity higher than 0.05mm/m to adjust the legs at the corner of the
frame 4, which can make the flatness of working table less than 0.5mm/m. (Note: The swivel
caster shall not touch the ground during the adjustment process)
7. Unscrew other legs of the machine until they are close to the ground.
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Appearance, name and functions of parts
Front view
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1 Left front top cover After upward opening, the operation cleaning
2 Front cover The working table and beam assembly can be seen after
upward opening
3 Right front top The stay area for the carriage can be seen after upward
cover opening
6 Right center Buttons from left to right: 1. Lift and down button of
7 Right lower door The place area for computer case after opening
opening
9 Front pinch shaft Press the lift and down button of cylinder, and the lower
components rubber roller will lift up and fit with the upper rubber
10 IR heating and The top of the system is IR heating system and the
terminal
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door system (optional) and platform absorption fan are
13 Left center console Buttons from left to right: 1. Emergency stop button 2.
pressure gauge
Back view
1 Right rear door Ink tube pallet and ink route system can be seen after
opening
2 Detachable rear After opening, the ink tube pallet and ink route system
replacement of accessories
3 Left rear door After opening, the ink tube pallet, ink route system and
4 Temperature The left of the figure is the heating switch of the print
switch
power interface
air inlet
7 Left box rear Switch power supply and air assembly can be found in
door it
9 Inflatable axis Let it pass through the paper tube of printing medium
10 Right box rear Main ink tank (2.5L) and ink pump filter components
door can be found behind it; please open this door when
filling ink.
11 Take-up and From the left side of the figure: 1. Forward and reverse
buttons
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Code Name Description
cleaned regularly
5 Right cover The motor assemblies are installed inside on the direction
of scanning
Carriage view
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Code Name Description
2 Ink pressing Valve body assembly for ink route switching control
three-way valve
assembly
body assembly
5 Carriage board To control the functions of print heads and related parts
6 Degassing A component that filters air from the ink route (optional)
module
pressure tank
three-way valve
assembly
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9 Material Sensor for testing the position of medium
measuring
device
There is a row of valve bodies on the front of the carriage. The valve assembly controls
the on-off of the auxiliary ink box to the ink route of the print head.
State 2: Cleaning state, when it’s time to clean the print head with cleaning fluid, please
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Accessory view
Moisturizing tray
The moisturizing tray is used for moisturizing the print head. First, pad 1~2 layers of
non-woven fabrics on the moisturizing tray, inject appropriate amount of cleaning fluid
to ensure that the surface of non-woven fabrics on the moisturizing tray is wetted. Then,
put the tray on the baseboard of print head and fasten screws, ensuring the sound contact
Butterfly filter
In order to protect the print head, butterfly filter is installed between three-way valve
body of the ink route and the ink inlet of the print head to prevent foreign bodies in ink
route system from entering the print head. As butterfly filter is a wearing part, we
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Consumables
Printing media
The common media for the inkjet printer include such commonly used media for
advertising equipment as chemical fiber flag cloth, chemical fiber back light box cloth and
elastic cloth. Please pay attention to the following matters in the purchase, storage, use and
disposal of media:
Inferior medium may reduce the printing quality, so it is suggested you select the high
quality printing media.
Do not store the media vertically so as to avoid clutter or damaged edge, especially for
plate media, please place the plate media on flat surface and avoid any deformation of
the plate.
Do not preserve the media in the environment with great temperature and humidity
changes, instead, the media shall be preserved in clean and tidy environment with proper
temperature and humidity.
Do not use the printing media with scratch, wrinkle, curl and surface bulge for the coiled
material. If you use this kind of printing media, paper feeding (printing media) on both
sides of the roller will be affected, which may even result in equipment failure or
damage in severe case.
Ensure the clean and tidy printing surface of the media during printing, free from any
dust and clutter, otherwise, equipment failure or damage may occur.
Ink and cleaning fluid
The print head of inkjet printer belongs to high precision equipment. Therefore, the ink
quality will greatly affect the printing quality and the service life of print head. Please use the ink
and cleaning fluid recommended by the manufacturer and pay attention to the following items at
Failure to use the ink as recommended may cause lowered printing quality or equipment
damage.
The guarantee period of ink is six months in general (calculated from the production
Make sure that there is plenty of ink in main ink bottle during the working period of the
machine.
Since ink and cleaning fluid are strong acid or alkaline liquid, please store them properly
and try to avoid skin contact, let alone swallow, and keep it away from eyes.
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Maintenance tools
Please use the cleaning fluid recommended by the manufacturer to clean the print head,
moreover, use the specialized wiping paper recommended by the manufacturer to wipe the print
head, otherwise, it may lead to the permanent damage to the print head.
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Chapter 2: Basic Operation
This chapter illustrates such basic movement as machine installation and operation.
Machine installation
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Machine installation
Accessory installation
1. Firstly,install the mounting base of the connecting console on the machine (right end): fix the
mounting base on the console suspension beam with hexagon socket M8 * 25 screws, as
shown in the following figure:
2. Secondly, install the keyboard support, keyboard trailing board and display bracket on the
console support in turn: fix the keyboard support on the console support with two M8 * 15
screws, install the keyboard trailing board on the keyboard support with five M5 * 12 screws
and level them, and finally install the display bracket on the console support with two M8x15
screws and adjust its height, as shown in the figure:
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3. Install the display on its display bracket with M4*10, and then put the keyboard and mouse
on the keyboard trailing board. The routing position is shown in the figure:
4. Finally, fasten all screws after adjusting the keyboard trailing board and the height of display.
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Power on and off
Power on
1. Plug one end of the power cord provided for the inkjet printer into the socket of the
inkjet printer (left rear end of the machine), and connect the other end to the industrial
connector in the power distribution box directly. (Note:the operation shall be completed
by a professional electrician.)
2. Turn ONthe two leakage protection switches on the left lower electrical cabinet. Please
turn on the power you need as the description below.
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Lower air switch Machine infrared heating power supply
3. Check whether the two “Emergency Stop” buttons on the left and right are turned on,
and press the "POWER" button (right center console) to start the machine.
4.
Note: Please make sure that you switch on the machine before turning on high voltage of print head.
Power off
1. Please make sure that the print head on the machine is not in operation;
2. Turn off the high voltage of the print head of the machine;
3. Turn off all power supplies of other parts of the machine;
4. Press “EMERGENCY STOP” button of the machine.
5. Turn off all leakage protection switches on the left electrical cabinet.
Note: Please make sure to turn off high voltage of print head before switching off the machine power
except in an emergency.
Computer connection
1. Connect the PCIe card to the PCIe slot of the computer mainboard. Generally, the computer
will have multiple PCIe slots, as shown in the figure below. The mainboard has three PCIe
slots, including two PCIe x 16 and one PCIe x 1. The PCIe interface is PCIe x 1 interface,
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which can be plugged into any slot below (PCIe x 16 is downward compatible), After
plugging, fix the PCIe card with a buckle or screw.
2. Connect the optical fiber and communication cable after installing the PCIe card
The communication cable is directly connected and installed and fixed with screws.Install the
fiber, and connect to the carriage board according to the following figure:
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Connection method of carriage board for Kyocera print head and PCIe card
3. After installing and connecting the PCIe card, turn on the power of the computer. At this time,
the computer will further install its driver.You can find the PCIe driver of the device under
the LiyuPrint directory of the CD-ROM, and double click the installation files of the driver to
start the installation:
5. Then you can continue to install the PCIe card driver according to the system prompts.
Before installation, make sure that you have correctly installed the PCIe card, and close all
anti-virus software.
6. After completing the installation, if you can find “LiyuPCIeDrv Device”in the computer
device manager, which indicates that the device has been correctly installed and can be used.
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PrintManager S1 System
1. Please apply Win7 64bit operating system.
2. To guarantee the operation of the software, please install the application environment Microsoft.
NET Framework4 of the software first.
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Click "Next" to go to the next step, as shown below:
This step is to select the installation path (default settings are recommended), click
DiskCost to view the space size of the hard disk partition, the user selects Everyone in default, and
then click "Next" to go to the next step, as shown below:
Confirm the page, and then click "Next" to go to the next step to install, as shown below:
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It takes a few minutes to install the software.
After the software is installed successfully, click "Close" to finish and exit installation.
Then connect the USB cable, start the machine, "BYHX Wide Format Printer" will be found in the
"Device Manager" - “Universal Serial Bus Controller”of the computer, indicating that the Driver
has been installed successfully. As shown below:
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Installation and adjustment of print head
Some print heads of the machine have not been installed onto the machine. Therefore, this
chapter will start from the installation of single print head to the machine. If print heads have been
installed onto the machine, please omit the illustration of print head installation.
K:Konica
M:14pl
C:
respectively mark the reference voltage of the left and right row
of nozzle.
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Kyocera print head:
Please carefully check the logo on the package before unpacking. Pay attention to the
instructions to check whether the print head model is correct, and record the voltage
parameters of all print heads (the parameters will be used later when adjusting the their state).
1. Install baseboard of print head onto the printer first, and pad clean non-woven fabric under
the baseboard to prevent dirtying or blocking nozzle panel during the installation.
2. Place the print head in the installation position, tighten it with fixing screws, and tighten
adjusting screws.
3. Connect the ink path of the print head according to the following figure. Connect the rear
end of the print head to three-way valve body (i.e. to the butterfly filter) of the ink path, and
connect the front end to the two-way valve body. The printer is delivered with the required ink
tubes on the baseboard of the print head, but the tubes may be attached together to prevent dusting,
so they may need to be cut at an appropriate location.
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Installation Diagram of KONICA Print Head:
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Electrical connection
2. Fiber module A fiber optic interface that connects to the carriage board and
transmits digital signals via fiber optic cable
3. DB9 interface Connecting to the motion control board and ink supply board to
transmit digital control signals
4.PCIe interface Connecting to the computer host and control the transmission signal
through the PC
Note Hardware and software are available for Konica and Kyocera print
heads
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1. DB15 interface Connecting Y-direction motor driver to control motor motion
3. Limit switch Connecting the limit switches at the left and right ends of the
interface X-direction to protect the carriage from exceeding the normal
travel during operation
5. Automatic ink Controlling all signal interfaces for automatic ink scraping
scraping control
6. Dial switch For switching between with and without automatic scraping ink
7. Sensor switch Connecting the left and right photoelectric sensors in the X
interface direction to control the carriage's X direction travel
Note Hardware and software are available for Konica and Kyocera
print heads
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Schematic Diagram of Ink Supply Board
1. Ink pump’s Interface for delivering voltage to each color ink pump, so as to
power line interface control Start/Stop of the ink pump
4. Liquid level Connecting the liquid level switches of each main box to test the
switch line interface ink capacity of the main ink box
Note Hardware and software are available for Konica and Kyocera
print heads
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1. Power interface Providing power for carriage board
2. Fiber module A fiber optic interface that connects to the PCIe card and transmits
digital signals via fiber optic cable
3. Optical grating Interface for powering and receiving signals to the optical grating
decoder interface decoder
4. Driver board 8 groups of channels in total, connecting driver board for print head
interface for print
head
5. Liquid level Connecting the liquid level switches of each ink box to achieve
switch line interface continuous ink supply by detecting the liquid level
6. Pressure Measure the set high and low pressure values by meter
regulating module
7. Connection line Interface for connecting the print head line to power the print head
interface for print and transmit the signal, each group can control two print heads
head
1. Optical grating Interface for powering and receiving signals to the optical grating
decoder interface decoder
2. Fiber module A fiber optic interface that connects to the PCIe card and transmits
digital signals via fiber optic cable
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4. Print head USB Interface for connecting the print head data line to transmit the signal
5. Print head power Interface for connecting the print head power line to power the print
interface head
6. Liquid level Connecting the liquid level switches of each ink box to achieve
switch line interface continuous ink supply by detecting the liquid level
2. Liquid level Connecting the liquid level switches of each ink box to achieve
switch interface continuous ink supply by detecting the liquid level
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6. USB interface Connecting the PC, where the PC can control the machine
7. Fiber module Connecting the carriage board and transmitting digital signals via
interface fiber optic cable
8. X-direction Connecting the right sensor in the X direction to control the carriage's
sensor interface travel
9. X-direction Connecting the left sensor in the X direction to control the carriage's
sensor interface travel
10: Heating control Connecting the infrared heating for heating (only ON when the printer
interface is ink-jetting)
Note This board card is for EPSON S3200 print head only
1. Adapter board Connecting the board of the print head via FFC to transmit data and
power for the print head
2. Fiber module Connecting the mainboard and transmitting digital signals via fiber
interface optic cable
3. Grating signal Connecting the optical grating decoder to print pictures via orientation
interface by grating
4. Liquid level Connecting secondary ink boxes of each color to continuously supply
interface for ink via liquid level
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secondary ink box
Note This board card is for EPSON S3200 print head only
1.68-core FFC Connecting the adapter board of the print head board to correspond to
interface the 68-core channel
2.60-core FFC Connecting the adapter board of the print head board to correspond to
interface the 60-core channel
Note This board card is for EPSON S3200 print head only
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Installation of printing media
2. When installing the coiled medias, allow the pressure roller fall, and do not install them
obliquely. Besides, the After fixed on the take-up axis, the tension on the media in the
horizontal direction should be the same.
JET NEGATIVE Vacuum negative pressure meter: it is used to adjust and display
TAKE FORWARD Media take-up button for media take-up motor; Press this button to
TAKE REVERSE Media feeding button for media take-up motor; Press it to start
JET VOLTAGE High voltage ON button; After pressing, the machine will supply
POWER Power button; Press it to supply power for the whole machine
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Its functions are detailed as follows:
Heating switch for print head ink; After turning it on, the print head ink will
Switch 1
be heated
Temperature controller of ink heater for print head; set the proper temperature
Ink-Heater
to control heating temperature
Switch of infrared heating system; the infrared heating system will start to
Switch 2
work after turning it on
There are 12 fans in the IR heating system, which are controlled at left and right ends. There are
16 heating lamps, 4 in a group of 4 groups in total, which can be turned on or off separately.
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1 Voltage regulating
For controlling the increase or decrease of the front IR heating power
knob
2. Rocker switch For controlling ON/OFF of the left 6 fans
4. Rocker switch For controlling ON/OFF of the front IR heating lamp in the middle
5. Rocker switch For controlling ON/OFF of the front IR heating lamps at both ends
To control the lifting and falling of the lower feeding pressure roller
RP UP/DOWN
(falling when installing media, and lifting when printing)
Steering button for media feeding motor; the motor steering changes
ANTI—DIRECTION
after pressing it
FEED FORWARD Media feeding button; the motor starts to feed after pressing it
FEED REVERSE Media take-up button; the motor starts to take-up after pressing it
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Add ink and fill the print head with ink
Ink installation
You can find the main ink box after opening the cabinet door of the ink path on the left
of the machine. Please infuse ink in accordance with the colors marked on the main ink boxes.
K indicates black, C indicates blue, M indicates red, and Y indicates yellow. For the one
without color marking, please fill it with cleaning fluid. The following is an instance
diagram:
Before injecting ink into the auxiliary ink box, make sure that there is enough ink in the main
ink box.
Ensure that there is enough ink in the main ink box and inspect the machine before
starting it;
When energizing the printer at the first time, auxiliary ink boxes are empty, so ink
pumps of different colors will work automatically to pump ink from main ink boxes into
auxiliary boxes;
When all the ink pumps stop working, it means all the auxiliary ink tanks have been
injected with ink;
The transient buzzer sound during the process may be resulted from rather long ink
pump route and timeout;
In the event of ink pump not working or prolonged alarming of buzzer, please switch off
the machine in time and examine. In case of failure to settle the problem, please contact
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the local dealer or after-sales department of our company immediately.
Since it is a very important operation to inject ink into the print head, please operate in
strict accordance with requirements. There are two critical operations, namely print head
cleaning and venting.
The new print head must be purged with cleaning fluid before being injected with
ink for the first time because protective liquid has been injected into the nozzle of print
head, so the ink can only be injected into until the protective liquid being cleaned.
In view of the power of cleaning fluid pump, it is suggested that you clean a single
print head every time. First, put the three-way valve of single print head at purging state
with other print head valves off, then unscrew corresponding two-way valve, press purge
button and make the cleaning fluid flow out from two-way valve, clean the pipelines of
this part. About one or two seconds later, tighten two-way valve and make the cleaning
fluid cascade out from nozzle for about five seconds. Clean other print heads according
to the above method. After five minutes, clean all the print heads again as per the above
method.
Purge operation for print heads is that print heads are directly washed by cleaning
solution pumped by the cleaning solution pump, so positive pressure is unnecessary and
it is not required to handle the air-channel three-way valve.
Inject ink into the print head after cleaning print head. Venting operation shall be
conducted together with ink injection with the specific operation process as follows:
1. It is also suggested that you conduct venting for every single print head, that is to say,
venting operation is conducted for only one print head every time with valve body of
other print heads off.
3. Unscrew the corresponding two-way valve core to ensure a smooth ink outlet. Press
positive pressure button and impress ink from the auxiliary ink tank into the print head,
then ink will flow out from two-way valve core. Observing the flow state of the ink
from the ink outlet and tightening the two-way valve as a blast of the ink falls plumb
down without air bubbles, then the ink flows out from the jet orifice. (Tips: it may take
long to impress ink for the first time with such long pipelines, moreover, there is no
sufficient ink in the auxiliary ink tank, please hold on for a while after positive pressure
so as to enable ink supply system to refill the auxiliary ink box and then continue
positive pressure).
4. Carry out the above operation for every print head in succession. Place all three-way
valves of the ink path in working state after completing venting for all print heads.
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Press Positive Pressure button and impress ink for all colors again, then complete ink
injection of print heads.
5. Meanwhile, in case of bubble found in ink tube leading to print head, which affects ink
out of the print head, the above method can also be adopted to carry out venting
operation.
Positive pressure ink refers to impressing ink of the auxiliary ink tank into the print head
by pressing positive pressure button to eliminate the air in the nozzle and flush through the
nozzle blocked not so seriously, as well as solve some common problems of printing
disconnection.
You can impose positive pressure to either a single print head or several or all print heads
with the specific operation steps as follows:
Pushing the carriage to the non-operating position, i.e. the leftmost of the machine.
Making sure that the ink-path three-way valve corresponding to the print head required
to press ink stays in the state of working; the ink-path three-way valves corresponding to
other print heads shall be rotated to the closing state if other print heads are on the same
color.
Press positive pressure button and hold for a while, observe the ink out status of print
head and release positive pressure button when you feel ink flowing smoothly.
Wait for two seconds and wipe the nozzle surface with clean non-woven fabrics.
Since negative pressure is an important factor for guarantying print quality, the operation of
its adjustment is crucial. The target of adjustment is to make ink form meniscus in every nozzle
printer. As long as sound meniscus is maintained, we can assure that ink droplets are ejected at a
high speed with few flight drops. Vacuum negative pressure system is applied to this printer.
The foregoing section has introduced that one-way negative pressure design (for colorful
print heads) is provided for FH series products. If an optional ink degasser is provided, there
will be more than one way-negative pressure system, so high negative pressure should be
provided for ink degasser. All negative pressures are regulated by a vacuum pressure switch
on the left front center panel (see "Left front center panel"). The degasser is mounted with a
high negative pressure switch and a vacuum pressure assembly, which can be seen when
opening the left side door at the back of the machine. (See the Item 12 of Front View)
1:Pressure display area It displays the current pressure in the vacuum tank
2 : Setting pressure
It displays the set pressure value
display area
3:Signal output prompt It prompts the current output states of UT1 and OUT2
Note: Please refer to Annex I or the Manual for detailed operation of the vacuum pressure
gauge.
Corresponding parameters have been set when the machine leaves the factory. However, the
set valves may be needed to be micro-adjusted accordingly according to the local environment.
You may adjust negative pressure value setting as per the following method:
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The above is the setting method for setting value in differential mode, and the setting method
in EASY mode is similar. But you only need to set values of P-1 and P-2. For more detailed
operations, please refer to Annex I.
According to the design of EPSON S3200 print head, ink circulation system is required to form
small circulation knot at the secondary ink box to ensure the flow of the print head. The EPSON
S3200 print head controls the ink circulation by using four-positive pressure and one-negative
pressure; the positive and negative pressure difference is applied to achieve ink circulation, and
negative pressure is applied to ensure the continuity of ink of the print head.
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1. 24V power input Upper front lower GND; maximum current: 1A
2. Positive pressure Connecting to the 5-way- 8-way positive pressure regulating solenoid
regulating solenoid valve
valve
3. Positive pressure Connecting to the 1-way- 4-way positive pressure regulating solenoid
regulating solenoid valve
valve
7. Positive pressure Connecting to the 1-way- 2-way positive pressure air pump
air pump
8. Positive pressure Connecting to the 7-way- 8-way positive pressure air pump, and the
air pump 8-way can be set to high vacuum extraction pump (degassing)
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pressure sensor
Setting interface
1. Pressure display Display the current real-time values of positive and negative pressures
area
2. Set button Button to set up parameters (left to right: Menu key, Up key, Down
key, Set key)
Press Menu key to enter the setting interface of each pressure value, adjust the value to an
appropriate value through the Up and Down keys, and press the Set key to save values.
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Chapter 3 Maintenance and Service
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Daily maintenance instructions
1. Keep the working environment of the printer clean and ventilated, and clean dust and ink on
the printer periodically;
2. Keep the work surface clean. Every time before starting it up, check whether the working
board is cleaned, to avoid scratching the print head;
3. Inject lithium base greases into the slider by grease gun every forty hours operation, to reduce
its frictional resistance against the guide rail and extend its service life;
4. Maintain an appropriate belt tightening of the ink carriage timing belt. The belt tightening of
the ink carriage timing belt can be adjusted after removing the upper left end cap. After the
adjustment, connecting screws must be fixed tightly;
5. Every time after finishing refilling ink, make sure the cover of the main ink tank is screwed
tightly. Wipe off residual ink on the outer wall of the tank;
6. For positive pressure printing, after wiping the print head, flash spray for around 10 seconds
first before printing pictures, to achieve sound meniscus formed by ink droplets in the nozzle;
7. The area around the nozzle must be maintained clean. No residual ink, dust or fiber is
allowed. Nozzle shall not be scratched;
8. Since the ink and the cleaning fluid contain strong solvent, they mustn’t contact electrical
components and wires. If ink or cleaning fluid spilled on them accidentally, they would be
wiped off cleanly as soon as possible;
10. Every day before the startup and shutdown, it is recommended to print nozzle test chart to
check whether the nozzle is in normal condition. Provided that ink outflows brokenly, press
the ink or clean the nozzle to make it work properly.
As the core component, the print head is much expensive and sensitive, which requires good
maintenance. Otherwise, print quality and its service life would be seriously affected. Print head
maintenance instructions are as follows:
1. In using the printer, please use the ink appointed by the manufacturer. Do not change the ink
at will, or it might lead to malfunction of print head;
2. When the device stops running, maintenance methods of different sorts should be adopted in
accordance with the length of downtime:
If printer downtime is within a working day and you are not willing to turn it off, it
should be set under the state of flash spray. Before the flash work, please confirm the
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status of print head. If it is not in a good condition, carry out the ink press operation
first;
If the downtime is over 12 hours to one day, it is recommended that the valve knob be
screwed to the closed state, the ink carriage be stopped within the upper left case, power
be switched off, a layer of non-woven fabrics be embedded into the wet protection tray,
a small amount of cleaning liquid be injected into the wet protection tray (non-woven
fabrics should be drenched), and then the print head can be moisturized with the wet
protection tray, during which operation make sure that the whole nozzle surface is in
touch with cleaning liquid.
If the downtime is within two days, the maintenance operations are the same as the
previous one. Meanwhile, non-woven fabrics in the wet protection tray should be
replaced every day, and new cleaning liquid should be injected into it (Cleaning liquid
needs to be changed, because components of moisturizing function within it are easy to
volatilize);
If the downtime is over three days, clean up the ink within the print head following its
cleaning method, inject a little cleaning liquid into it (Leave some cleaning liquid in the
print head when doing the cleaning.)Meanwhile, moisturize the nozzle surface with the
wet protection tray according to method 2. In addition, replace non-woven fabrics in the
wet protection tray every two days and inject new cleaning liquid into it.
Every time when pressing ink with positive press or after cleaning the print head, scrub
the nozzle panel. Wipe away residual ink and cleaning liquid on the nozzle panel, to
prevent it dropping onto the printer or print media;
When scrubbing the nozzle panel, dedicated non-woven fabrics should be used, and
make sure of its cleanness. Non-woven fabrics contaminated by dust, stain ,oil or water,
especially the one which has been used to scrub ink, should not be used to wipe the
nozzle panel, as ink on it can lead to a seriously blocked nozzle;
Scrub the nozzle panel along a single direction rather than back and forth. Do not scrub
it with great strength, but touch it lightly, to avoid damage of nozzle surface;
To guarantee print quality, please make sure every nozzle on the print head is in good
condition, whose condition can be improved by pressing ink with positive Negative
pressure or doing the cleaning. The following items are very important to guarantee the
nozzle condition;
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Make sure the print head exhaust completely, and no bubble remains in it;
Adjust voltage and negative pressure of print head. A higher print head voltage can
improve the accuracy and color saturation of ink droplets, but it can cause the ink
outflow to be frequently broken as well.
1. Special Note: Any part of the ink or ink path shall not touch water or any solution
containing water molecule, otherwise gel would come into being which will block the ink
path and even the print head.
2. Safety instructions:
Some chemical substances contained in ink are of very low toxicity and irritation, which
will irritate eyes and respiratory system and cause allergic reaction. Contact with ink can be
effectively reduced with sound ventilating device and personal protective devices. When
dealing with ink, acrylic gloves and work clothes should be worn. If ink spills onto the skin,
it should be washed immediately with soap-suds. Eating, drinking and smoking are forbidden
in the workspace.
3. Storage of ink:
Ink should be stored in sealed containers and placed in a cool, dry place with good
ventilation no long-period exposure to light (including indoor sunlight, illumination light, etc.)
and with temperature of 10℃ ~40℃. Although ink has a storage duration of 12 months, it
recommended to use it up within 3 months. Pay attention to the production date. Out-of-date
ink cannot be used. Ink viscosity is greatly affected by temperature and varies according to
different seasons, especially in summer and winter, which would have influence on printing
quality. In addition, ink producers would make adjustment in ink viscosity in keeping with
seasons. Thus, you must see to it that you choose ink on the basis of actual environmental
temperature.
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Annex I: Operating Instructions for BXS Color-developing Sprayer
V. Operational Process
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I. Introduction to Color-developing Sprayer
BXS color-developing sprayer, developed by LIYU independently, is a chemical fiber
textile fabric constant temperature color development equipment, which is used as an
accessory of FH series digital inkjet printer.
model
size
Gross 650KG
weight
Rated 9000W
power
interface
ntal
requirement
67
s
V. Operational process
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Power on the machine
1. Connect the power line of the machine to the industrial connector in the power distribution
box (brown wire shall be connected to L-terminal, blue wire shall be connected to N-terminal,
and black wire shall be grounding). The work shall be completed by a professional
electrician.
2. Open the electric cabinet and turn on the two leakage protection switches (the upper one
controls the main engine, and the lower one controls heating). Be careful not to touch the
connecting terminals during operation to prevent electric shock.
3. Check whether the “Emergency Stop” button is turned on, and press the "POWER" button to
start the machine.
Feeding
1. Before feeding, make sure that the tension rod in the machine is at the lowest point; if it is not
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at the lowest point, turn the knob to the left to make the tension rod drop to the lowest point.
2. There are two working modes of color-developing sprayer: independent work, and linkage
work with direct injection sprayer. Therefore, there are two feeding ways of the
color-developing sprayer, and the feeding diagram is as shown below.
Independent work: before power on, set up the color-developing sprayer, and fix the
four support legs at the bottom of the machine. The material should be placed in the
middle of the two rubber rollers, and the material should be neat and smooth when
feeding.
Linkage work with the color-developing sprayer: before power on, set up the
color-developing sprayer to ensure that the center line of the color-developing sprayer is
aligned with the center line of the direct injection sprayer, and make sure the two
machines are parallel; when feeding, make sure the material is neat and smooth.
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Start color developing
1. Press the heating button, and heat to the set temperature. After reaching the set temperature,
turn on the fume extractor.
2. Adjust the temperature controller and digital display panel according to the characteristics of
the ink and material, set the temperature and the speed of the take-up motor. The
recommended temperature is 180-200℃, which can be adjusted slightly according to the ink
and material, but shall not be less than 170℃.
3. If the color-developing sprayer works independently, press the yellow button in the electrical
cabinet (shield the feeding sensor); If the color-developing sprayer works together with the
direct injection sprayer, do not press the yellow button.
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4. Press the start button (before pressing, make sure that the rotating rods of the two knobs are
in the middle), and the color-developing machine starts work. It is the one-button start of
color-developing function. After pressing the button, the color-developing machine will work
automatically without manual operation. After the color developing of all materials, turn of
the start button, the heating button, and the emergency stop switch.
Process description
Independent work process
Starting color
developing
Yes No
The delay can be adjusted according to the print speed of the direct injection sprayer.
Adjustment method: turn the knob of the delay relay in the electrical cabinet, and the
adjustment time is 0-60 minutes.
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Annex II: Setting Method of Panasonic DP-101 Digital Vacuum
Pressure Sensor
IX. Schedule
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I. Detailed Setting of Vacuum Pressure Gauge
Panasonic DP-101 digital Negative pressure switch is specially designed to inspect and
control vacuum, whose range is -100~-100KPa. 4-core interface is applied to the control signal
line and negative pressure gauge, which is completely compatible with ink plate as well as SMC
ZSE 30A. DP-101 Pressure gauge has two display screens, among which the main display shows
real-time value, while the minor screen shows the setting value.
(I) (A) Calibration of reference pressure of the pressure gauge (When setting parameters for the
first time, the method below must be followed).
The calibration of its reference pressure has already been completed when ex-factory, i.e. standard
atmospheric pressure is set as the datum zero. Normally, calibration is not required.
When reference pressure changes due to some unpredictable factors, pressure calibration is
required. Otherwise, the displayed Negative pressure would deviate from actual pressure.
Calibrating method: 1. Disassemble the air tube behind the pressure gauge,
2. Energize the pressure gauge, and some value will be shown on its screen.
3. Press both ▲and▼ buttons for over 2 seconds at the same time, and the main
display will show the value 0.0.
Calibration of reference pressure has been completed.
1. Long press “MODE” button for 2 seconds to enter Menu Setting, and the main display
shows EASY while the minor screen shows OUT1.
2. Through pressing ▲and▼ button, to set OUT1 output mode and select EASY mode,
Hysteresis mode or Window Comparator mode.It shows EASY for the first energizing.
The picture below shows the display interface of the negative pressure gauge:
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3. Press “MODE” button to enter OUT2 setting, the main display shows OFF for the first
energizing. Through pressing ▲and▼ button, to set OUT2 output mode. The picture
below demonstrates display interface of the negative pressure gauge:
4. Press “MODE” button to enter NO/NC switching interface, and select NO/NC through
▲and▼ buttons. We set output 1 as NO and output 2 as NC. The picture below shows the
display interface of the negative pressure gauge:
5. Press “MODE” button to enter response time setting, and set default time as 2.5. The
picture below shows the display interface of the negative pressure gauge:
6. Press “MODE” button to enter color conversion setting of the main display, and select the
color of main display through ▲and▼ buttons. The picture below
shows the display interface of the negative pressure gauge:
7. Press “MODE” button to enter unit setting. The default unit of negative pressure gauge is
shown as KPa, which is the unit we need. Unit could be selected through
▲and▼ buttons. The interface is shown as the picture
8. By this time Menu setups have been circled a circle. Press “MODE” button once again to
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return. The main display shows actual air pressure values. Or long press “MODE” button
for 2 seconds during the setting to return to the home page.
9. Long press for 5 seconds to enter into “PRO Mode”, under which we only need to set
Hysteresis fixed value as 11. With the default value 111, the negative pressure gauge
fluctuates too frequent in the process of control. Operation
procedure: Press “MODE” button three times, and the interface of
the pressure gauge is shown like this
Long press “MODE” button for 5 seconds and return to the home page.
10. Press “MODE” button to enter P-1 and P-2 value setting, and set the value as the
pressure imposed on the ink-feeding system during normal operation.
Note:
1. Above values are common-used setting values. Specific values may be sort of
different.
2. The instantaneous display of pressure gauge at its being energized is not in
measuring status, but as follows:
It means that the pressure gauge will enter the working state after being energized for 5
seconds.
The vacuum negative pressure is adjusted by the vacuum pressure gauge; the negative
pressure is set when the machine is delivered. Users may slightly adjust the negative pressure
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value. Note: When setting the negative pressure gauge to change the negative pressure
setting, please be ensure to unplug the air hose of the negative pressure gauge or ventilate
the other air lines of the negative pressure system to prevent the output of the negative
pressure gauge from causing excessive overpressure and creating back-suction of the
secondary ink tank.
A) Pressure difference mode: Three values are required to be set on the negative
pressure gauge, namely,Lo_1, Hi_1, andP_2, whose unit is Kpa; among them, p_2 = Lo_1 =
Hi_1 - 0.2;
For example: Hi _1 is set to -50; -50 - 0.2= -50.2; the setting values of p_2 and Lo_1 is -50.2;
the final negative pressure value ranges from Lo_1 to Hi _1.
B) EASY Mode: Two values are required to be set on the negative pressure gauge,
namely,P_1,P_2, whose unit is Kpa; among them, p_2 = P_1 - 0.2;
For example:P_1 is set to -1.6; -1.6 - 0.2= -1.8; the setting values of p_2 is -1.8; Final
negative pressure value ranges from P_1 to p_2.
A) Pressure difference mode: Press “MODE” button to enter the setting state, and
the minor screen will show Lo_1 for one time, then the value of Lo_1 will be displayed,
and adjust its value through ▲or ▼button.
Press “MODE” button again to enter the setting state of Hi_1, the minor screen will show
Hi_1 for one time and then the value of Hi_1 will be displayed, and adjust the value by
pressing ▲or▼ button.
Press “MODE” again to enter the setting state of P_2, the minor screen will show P_2
for one time, then the value of P_2 will be displayed, and adjust its value by pressing
▲or▼ button.
B) EASY Mode: Press “MODE” button to enter the setting state, and the minor
screen will show P_1 for one time, then the value of P_1 will be displayed, and adjust its
value by pressing ▲or ▼button.
Press “MODE” again to enter the setting state of P_2, the minor screen will show P_2 for
one time, then the value of P_2 will be displayed, and adjust its value by pressing ▲or
▼button.
Caution: When adjusting the setting values of the pressure gauge, the interval between
your settings should not exceed 0.2 at best.
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