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PART E
Addington, J., Piskulic, D., & Marshall, C. (2010). Psychosocial Treatments for Schizophrenia.
Current Directions in Psychological Science, 19(4), 260-263.
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Annu, Baboota, S., & Ali, J. (2021). Combination antipsychotics therapy for schizophrenia and
related psychotic disorders interventions: Emergence to nanotechnology and herbal drugs.
Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology, 61, 102272.
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Barnes, A. (2013). Race and Schizophrenia Diagnoses in Four Types of Hospitals. Journal of
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Birchwood, M. & Tarrier, N. (1994). Psychological management of schizophrenia.
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Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2015, Issue 4. Art. No.: CD004716.
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Fond, G., Da Fonseca, D., Korchia, T., Sunhary De Verville, P. L., Lancon, C., & Boyer, L.
(2020). How to treat inflammatory schizophrenia? L'Encéphale, 46(6), 411-413.
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Mayo Clinic. (2020, January 7). Schizophrenia - Diagnosis and treatment,
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INTRODUCTION
Schizophrenia is a huge public health issue that is exacerbated by the victims' private and
individual tragedies. Schizophrenia is the major diagnosis for more than half of the mentally ill patients who
occupy more than half of the hospital beds in our nation. Typically, the illness affects adults between the
ages of 18 and 28. It frequently permanently disables them: a schizophrenic admitted to a state institution
has a slim chance of ever returning to society as a functioning member. The disease's symptoms are
behavioural and are as different as the individuals' personalities. In general, schizophrenics exhibit little or
no response or an incorrect response to other individuals and their environment. Secondary effects
frequently include hallucinations and delusions, confusion, mood swings from manic to depressive, stupor,
and catatonic rigidity (Jackson, 1962).
Despite the fact that antipsychotics are not always effective or for all diseases, they are the
mainstay of treatment for schizophrenia. Finding phenomenological or clinical signals that can forecast
therapeutic effectiveness has been the subject of numerous investigations. Early naturalistic investigations
demonstrated that first-generation antipsychotics (FGAs) were more effective in treating chronic, severe,
and systematic types of catatonic schizophrenia than in treating acute or periodic catatonic schizophrenia.
FGAs have benefited from additional trials. Perhaps in patients with more serious, early-onset, and positive
psychotic symptoms (Caroff et al., 2022).
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To measure adherence to the suggestions made for schizophrenia medication-assisted therapy, the
individual fitness score (IFS) formula was developed. Compliance with prescription guidelines was
evaluated both before and after admittance to the EGUIDE curriculum prior to the start of the guideline
training. a review of medication adherence both during and after hospitalisation. The Guidelines for the
Pharmacological Treatment of Schizophrenia are assessed in this inquiry for the first time (Inada et al.,
2022).
OBJECTIVES
1. To identify what is schizophrenia
2. To identify the symptoms of schizophrenia
3. To identify the therapies used to treat schizophrenia
REFERENCE LIST
Jackson, D. D. (1962). SCHIZOPHRENIA. Scientific American, 207(2), 65–77.
http://www.jstor.org/stable/24936637
Caroff, S. N., Ungvari, G. S., & Gazdag, G. (2022). Treatment of schizophrenia with catatonic symptoms:
A narrative review. Schizophrenia Research.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2022.11.015
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Inada, K., Fukumoto, K., Hasegawa, N., Yasuda, Y., Yamada, H., Hori, H., Ichihashi, K., Iida, H., Ohi,
K., Muraoka, H., Kodaka, F., Ide, K., Hashimoto, N., Iga, J., Ogasawara, K., Atake, K.,
Takaesu, Y., Nagasawa, T., Komatsu, H., & Okada, T. (2022). Development of individual
fitness score for conformity of prescriptions to the “Guidelines For Pharmacological
Therapy of Schizophrenia.” Neuropsychopharmacology Reports, 42(4), 502–509.
https://doi.org/10.1002/npr2.12293
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION
In conclusion, genetic tools can be used to analyze a patient's susceptibility to sickness and identify the
particular genes at blame. Another technique to understand the nature of schizophrenia is to use brain
imaging technologies to evaluate the chemical condition of the brain and record its activity. The analysis of
ECT and antipsychotic drugs revealed that, as long as potential side effects are taken into account, they can
alter the brain's structure and chemistry. The illness is not fully investigated because studying the human
mind is one of the most challenging areas of medicine. However, greater advances in this area are likely in
the future as psychiatric research and cutting-edge technology advance.
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Search strategy worksheet
Title: DISUSS ON THERAPY USED FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS
1. State your research topic/research questions as completely as you can.
DISUSS ON THERAPY USED FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS
2. Think about your topic and circle two or three important concepts in your topic.
THERAPY, SCHIZOPHRENIA
3. Write each concept in a top space, then list synonymous or related terms, if applicable. If a
thesaurus is available for your database, use appropriate terms from it as well.
Concept 1 Concept 2
THERAPY SCHIZOPHRENIA
TREATMENT MENTAL ILLNESS
REMEDY HALLUCINATIONS
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1 Write down your research question.
Underline two or three concepts
Example: How does violence in the media affect
that are essential to the question.
teenagers?
2 Write each Example: AND Example:
concept in therapy schizophren
its own ia
box.
3 Use these Example: AND Example:
columns to treatment mental
list illness
OR
synonyms
OR
or other Remedy
words that Hallucinatio
have ns
similar
meaning
for each
concept.
4 Construct your search using Boolean operators, truncation, and parentheses. Use this
search in steps 5 and 6.
(Therapy OR Treatment) AND (Schizophrenia OR Mental illness)
5 What keywords/settings did you use when searching for the topic on Pendeta
Discovery?
Therapy AND Schizophrenia
Treatment AND Mental illness
6 Which databases were used to acquire relevant resources to your topic/question? List
the names of relevant databases.
1) JSTOR
2) Academic search elite
3) Science Direct
Identify the type of materials found
Journal articles
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7 Which Websites/ Platforms were used to acquire relevant resources to your
topic/question?
State why (based on the 5 Criteria’s) you choose those sources.
University Websites
News Websites
Non-Profit Websites
8 Evaluate the results
CURRENCY – The article is written in Sep 2014.
AUTHORITY - Dr. Patel is a Clinical Services Manager at MediMedia Managed
Markets in Yardley, Pennsylvania. Dr. Cherian is a Clinical Services Manager at
MediMedia Managed Markets as well as a community pharmacist. Dr. Gohil is a
Postdoctoral Fellow with Medical Services at MediMedia Managed Markets. Mr.
Atkinson is a candidate for a doctorate in pharmacy at the University of Pittsburgh
School of Pharmacy. The authors report no commercial or financial relationships in
regard to this article.
OBJECTIVITY - Cochrane is an international network with headquarters in the UK,
a registered not-for-profit organization, and a member of the UK National Council for
Voluntary Organizations. Cochrane is for anyone interested in using high-quality
information to make health decisions. Whether you are a clinician, patient or carer,
researcher, or policy-maker, Cochrane evidence provides a powerful tool to enhance
your healthcare knowledge and decision-making.
ACCURACY – this website topic is on addressing the most important questions for
health and care decision-making.
OBJECTIVITY - Mayo Clinic is a nonprofit organization committed to clinical
practice, education and research, providing expert, whole-person care to everyone who
needs healing.
CURRENCY – The article is recently published in 2022
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AARTHHI A/P ARJUNAN 22005893 GROUP: OCC2
Platform/ Databases search strategy
Date Name of Platform/ Search strategy Hits
database
Pendeta Discovery
15/12/2022 Therapy AND Schizophrenia 44
Treatment AND Mental illness 38
20/12/2022 Database: JStor
Therapy AND Schizophrenia 9,698
Treatment AND Mental illness 103,063
25/12/2022 Database: Academic
Therapy AND Schizophrenia 35,786
search elite
Treatment AND Mental illness 156,170
25/12/2022 Database: science
Therapy AND Schizophrenia 71,888
direct
Treatment AND Mental illness 231,096
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