ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATION

IN ACCORDANCE WITH EN 15804+A2 & ISO 14025 / ISO 21930

PE 100 pipe
Pestan d.o.o

EPD HUB, HUB-1966

Published on 27.08.2024, last updated on 29.09.2024, valid until 27.08.2029.

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GENERAL INFORMATION
MANUFACTURER PRODUCT
Manufacturer VP-001 Pestan d.o.o Product name VP-007 PE 100 pipe
Address VP-002 1300 Kaplara br. 189,34301 Arandjelovac Additional labels HDPE pipes / HDPE pipes with PP
[email protected] cover
Contact details VP-003
Product reference dn400/12m pn6 PE 100
Website https://pestan.net/en/
Place of production VP-008 Serbia
EPD STANDARDS, SCOPE AND VERIFICATION Period for data VP-013 2023
Program operator EPD Hub, [email protected] Averaging in EPD VP-024-C No averaging
Reference standard EN 15804+A2:2019 und ISO 14025 Variation in GWP-fossil for A1-A3 -
PCR EPD Hub Core PCR Version 1.1, 5 Dec 2023
ENVIRONMENTAL DATA SUMMARY
Sector Construction product
Declared unit 1 kg
Category of EPD Third party verified EPD
Declared unit mass 1 kg
Scope of the EPD Cradle to gate with options, A4-A5, and
modules C1-C4, D 2.11
GWP-fossil, A1-A3 (kgCO2e)
EPD author VP-004 LCA Institut
GWP-total, A1-A3 (kgCO2e) 2.07
EPD verification Independent verification of this EPD and data,
according to ISO 14025: Secondary material, inputs (%) 7.84
 Internal verification  External verification
Secondary material, outputs (%) 75
EPD verifier VP-055 Edis Glogic, as an authorized verifier acting for
EPD Hub Limited Total energy use, A1-A3 (kWh) 8.56

The manufacturer has the sole ownership, liability, and responsibility for the Net freshwater use, A1-A3 (m3) 29.8
EPD. EPDs within the same product category but from different programs may
not be comparable. EPDs of construction products may not be comparable if
they do not comply with EN 15804 and if they are not compared in a building
context.

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PRODUCT AND MANUFACTURER
PRODUCT RAW MATERIAL MAIN COMPOSITION VP-010
ABOUT THE MANUFACTURER
Raw material category Amount, mass % Material origin
Private company Peštan is a leader in the Balkans in the production and
distribution of products and solutions from the polymers. Metals - -

The company was founded in 1989 and has been producing water pipes made
Minerals - -
of polyethylene. Over time, we introduced new materials (polypropylene and
PVC) and an expanded product assortment. Today, in our offer you may find
more than 8500 products, divided into two categories: piping and bathroom Fossil materials 100 World
solutions.
Bio-based materials - -
Peštan operates in more than 80 countries worldwide through a global
network of agents and distributors. Primarily export-oriented, the company
is present in the market of Europe, the Middle East, North Africa, Latin BIOGENIC CARBON CONTENT VP-028-C
America, and the United States. Product’s biogenic carbon content at the factory gate

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION VP-009 Biogenic carbon content in product, kg C 0

Pestan HDPE pipes for water conduction under pressure and gas are high
quality pipes made of supreme quality polyethylene PE-100. Pipes made of Biogenic carbon content in packaging, kg C 0.01
polyethylene are physiologically and toxicologically completely safe for use in
water supply. Complete program Pestan HDPE pipes is produced under the
norm EN 12201. Advantage of this type of pipes comparing to the other types FUNCTIONAL UNIT AND SERVICE LIFE
of pipe materials is its high flexibility and resistance to seismic impacts and Declared unit VP-011 1 kg
ground movement and can be used in areas with such characteristics.
Mass per declared unit VP-012 1 kg
Flexibility radius of polyethylene pipes is 20d. High resistance of polyethylene
to scale makes these types of pipes more adequate for usage in water
conduction than other pipe materials. Polyethylene water pipes are resistant SUBSTANCES, REACH - VERY HIGH CONCERN VP-027-C
to UV rays and temperatures between -30°C and +60°C. Further information The product does not contain any REACH SVHC substances in amounts greater
can be found at https://pestan.net/en/. than 0,1 % (1000 ppm).

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 installed panels. The different stages are material conveying, extrusion,
PRODUCT LIFE-CYCLE cooling, cutting and final packaging of the product that includes label and
wood pallets.
SYSTEM BOUNDARY
This EPD covers the life-cycle modules listed in the following table. TRANSPORT AND INSTALLATION (A4-A5)
Product stage Assembly Use stage End of life stage Beyond the Transportation impacts occurred from final products delivery to construction
stage system
boundaries site (A4) cover fuel direct exhaust emissions, environmental impacts of fuel
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 D
production, as well as related infrastructure emissions. Transportation is
calculated based on averaged scenario and impacts are included in the
MND

MND

MND

MND

MND

MND

MND
results. Mass of packed product is used for the calculation in module A4.
x

x
Installation (A5) is including also the waste treatment for end-of-life
Operational energy use

Operational water use

modelling of packaging average european scenario has been used.

Waste processing
Deconstruction/
Manufacturing

Refurbishment
Raw materials

Maintenance

Replacement

Transportation distance of waste to the waste treatment facility is included

demolition
Transport

Transport

Transport
Assembly

Recycling
Recovery
Disposal
Repair

Reuse
Use

as well.

PRODUCT USE AND MAINTENANCE (B1-B7) VP-043-C

This EPD does not cover the use phase.
Modules not declared = MND. Modules not relevant = MNR

MANUFACTURING AND PACKAGING (A1-A3) VP-018 PRODUCT END OF LIFE (C1-C4, D) VP-049-C
The environmental impacts considered for the product stage cover the It is assumed that the waste product is collected separately and transported
manufacturing of raw materials used in the production as well as packaging to a waste treatment facility. Transportation distance to waste treatment
materials and other ancillary materials. Also, fuels used by machines, and plant is assumed to be 50 km and the transportation method is assumed to
handling of waste formed in the production processes at the manufacturing be lorry (C2). Module C3 accounts for energy and resource inputs for sorting
facilities are included in this stage. The study also considers the material and treating of materials for recycling. Landfilled materials are included in
losses occurring during the manufacturing processes as well as losses during module C4. Due to the material recovery potential of the product, and
electricity transmission. material and energy recovery potential of its packaging, recycled raw
materials lead to avoided virgin material production and the energy
Raw materials considered are covering virgin and recycled PE used for the recovered from incineration replaces electricity and heat from primary
pipe production process, as well as the paint and any losses made during the sources. Benefits and loads from incineration and recycling are included in
production process. The production method is a extrusion of the pipes and Module D.
energy for that process is accounted, including solar energy produced by roof-

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LIFE CYCLE DIAGRAM VP-019

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LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT
AVERAGES AND VARIABILITY VP-026-C
CUT-OFF CRITERIA VP-020
The study does not exclude any modules or processes which are stated Type of average No averaging
mandatory in the reference standard and the applied PCR. The study does not
exclude any hazardous materials or substances. The study includes all major Averaging method Not applicable
raw material and energy consumption. All inputs and outputs of the unit
processes, for which data is available for, are included in the calculation. Variation in GWP-fossil for A1-
-
There is no neglected unit process more than 1% of total mass or energy A3
flows. The module specific total neglected input and output flows also do not
exceed 5% of energy usage or mass.
This EPD is product and factory specific and does not contain average
ALLOCATION, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS VP-050-C calculations.
Allocation is required if some material, energy, and waste data cannot be
measured separately for the product under investigation. All allocations are LCA SOFTWARE AND BIBLIOGRAPHY
done as per the reference standards and the applied PCR. In this study, This EPD has been created using One Click LCA EPD Generator. The LCA and
allocation has been done in the following ways: EPD have been prepared according to the reference standards and ISO
14040/14044. The EPD Generator uses Ecoinvent v3.8, Plastics Europe,
Data type Allocation Federal LCA Commons and One Click LCA databases as sources of
environmental data.
Raw materials Allocated by mass or volume

Packaging material Allocated by mass or volume

Ancillary materials Allocated by mass or volume

Manufacturing energy and

Allocated by mass or volume
waste

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ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT DATA
CORE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT INDICATORS – EN 15804+A2, PEF VP-029-C
Impact category Unit A1 A2 A3 A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 D

GWP – total1) kg CO2e 1,69E+00 8,89E‐02 2,91E‐01 2,07E+00 8,90E‐02 3,63E‐02 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 4,50E‐03 1,33E+00 3,71E‐02 ‐1,65E+00

GWP – fossil kg CO2e 1,69E+00 8,88E‐02 3,27E‐01 2,11E+00 8,90E‐02 4,01E‐04 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 4,50E‐03 1,33E+00 3,71E‐02 ‐1,67E+00

GWP – biogenic kg CO2e ‐1,21E‐03 3,40E‐05 ‐3,58E‐02 ‐3,70E‐02 0,00E+00 3,59E‐02 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 2,55E‐02

GWP – LULUC kg CO2e 2,50E‐03 3,28E‐05 7,49E‐05 2,61E‐03 3,63E‐05 3,34E‐07 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 1,75E‐06 3,78E‐05 2,80E‐06 ‐1,67E‐03

Ozone depletion pot. kg CFC-11e 1,33E‐09 2,04E‐08 3,88E‐09 2,56E‐08 1,96E‐08 6,87E‐11 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 1,06E‐09 2,15E‐09 8,02E‐10 ‐6,53E‐08

Acidification potential mol H+e 4,86E‐03 3,76E‐04 3,93E‐03 9,17E‐03 3,68E‐04 2,89E‐06 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 1,46E‐05 2,57E‐04 2,28E‐05 ‐1,04E‐02

EP-freshwater2) kg Pe 5,30E‐05 7,27E‐07 1,04E‐04 1,57E‐04 7,51E‐07 1,11E‐08 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 3,81E‐08 8,59E‐07 4,40E‐08 ‐5,08E‐05

EP-marine kg Ne 1,12E‐03 1,12E‐04 8,52E‐04 2,08E‐03 1,07E‐04 1,33E‐06 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 3,22E‐06 1,05E‐04 1,41E‐05 ‐1,33E‐03

EP-terrestrial mol Ne 1,20E‐02 1,23E‐03 2,91E‐03 1,61E‐02 1,19E‐03 1,13E‐05 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 3,57E‐05 1,12E‐03 8,44E‐05 ‐1,56E‐02

kg
POCP (“smog”)3) 5,75E‐03 3,94E‐04 8,76E‐04 7,02E‐03 3,61E‐04 3,29E‐06 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 1,38E‐05 2,88E‐04 3,24E‐05 ‐5,26E‐03
NMVOCe
ADP-minerals &
kg Sbe 8,43E‐08 2,08E‐07 9,26E‐07 1,22E‐06 3,10E‐07 1,13E‐09 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 1,10E‐08 3,66E‐07 9,10E‐09 ‐4,79E‐06
metals4)
ADP-fossil resources MJ 1,28E‐01 1,33E+00 3,61E+00 5,07E+00 1,29E+00 6,46E‐03 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 7,04E‐02 2,83E‐01 6,16E‐02 ‐3,54E+01

Water use5) m3e depr. 7,85E‐03 5,97E‐03 2,58E‐01 2,72E‐01 5,64E‐03 5,79E‐04 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 3,14E‐04 4,39E‐02 3,70E‐04 ‐4,35E‐01

1) GWP = Global Warming Potential; 2) EP = Eutrophication potential. Required characterisation method and data are in kg P-eq. Multiply by 3,07 to get PO4e; 3) POCP = Photochemical ozone formation; 4) ADP = Abiotic depletion potential;
5) EN 15804+A2 disclaimer for Abiotic depletion and Water use and optional indicators except Particulate matter and Ionizing radiation, human health. The results of these environmental impact indicators shall be used with care as the
uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experience with the indicator.

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USE OF NATURAL RESOURCES
Impact category Unit A1 A2 A3 A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 D

Renew. PER as energy8) MJ 7,43E‐01 1,50E‐02 9,01E‐01 1,66E+00 1,51E‐02 3,20E‐04 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 7,93E‐04 2,22E‐02 1,15E‐03 ‐2,93E+00

Renew. PER as material MJ 9,95E‐03 0,00E+00 3,14E‐01 3,24E‐01 0,00E+00 ‐3,14E‐01 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 0,00E+00 ‐7,35E‐03 ‐2,45E‐03 4,61E‐01

Total use of renew. PER MJ 7,53E‐01 1,50E‐02 1,22E+00 1,98E+00 1,51E‐02 ‐3,14E‐01 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 7,93E‐04 1,49E‐02 ‐1,30E‐03 ‐2,47E+00

Non-re. PER as energy MJ 2,42E+01 1,33E+00 3,58E+00 2,92E+01 1,29E+00 6,46E‐03 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 7,05E‐02 2,83E‐01 6,16E‐02 ‐2,14E+01

Non-re. PER as material MJ 4,48E+01 0,00E+00 ‐6,82E‐01 4,41E+01 0,00E+00 ‐2,08E‐02 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 0,00E+00 ‐3,30E+01 ‐1,10E+01 1,54E+01

Total use of non-re. PER MJ 6,90E+01 1,33E+00 2,90E+00 7,32E+01 1,29E+00 ‐1,43E‐02 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 7,05E‐02 ‐3,28E+01 ‐1,10E+01 ‐5,95E+00

Secondary materials kg 7,84E‐02 3,70E‐04 2,02E‐03 8,08E‐02 4,24E‐04 4,28E‐06 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 1,95E‐05 1,28E‐03 2,20E‐05 3,49E‐01

Renew. secondary fuels MJ 1,85E‐06 3,74E‐06 1,06E‐02 1,06E‐02 5,49E‐06 4,36E‐08 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 1,97E‐07 9,78E‐06 8,45E‐07 ‐7,88E‐06

Non-ren. secondary
MJ 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00
fuels
Use of net fresh water m3 2,98E+01 1,73E‐04 ‐2,39E‐02 2,98E+01 1,52E‐04 2,21E‐06 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 9,09E‐06 2,93E‐04 6,59E‐05 ‐1,74E‐02

8) PER = Primary energy resources.

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END OF LIFE – WASTE
Impact category Unit A1 A2 A3 A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 D

Hazardous waste kg 2,51E‐03 1,77E‐03 4,79E‐03 9,07E‐03 1,85E‐03 7,82E‐06 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 9,28E‐05 3,56E‐03 0,00E+00 ‐1,02E‐01

Non-hazardous waste kg 3,79E‐02 2,91E‐02 3,56E+00 3,63E+00 2,96E‐02 1,76E‐02 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 1,52E‐03 4,71E‐01 2,50E‐01 ‐3,65E+00

Radioactive waste kg 3,86E‐07 8,92E‐06 4,76E‐06 1,41E‐05 8,51E‐06 2,15E‐08 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 4,75E‐07 7,48E‐07 0,00E+00 ‐7,98E‐05

END OF LIFE – OUTPUT FLOWS

Impact category Unit A1 A2 A3 A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 D

Components for re-use kg 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00

Materials for recycling kg 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 7,80E‐03 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 0,00E+00 3,30E‐01 0,00E+00 0,00E+00

Materials for energy rec kg 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 0,00E+00 4,20E‐01 0,00E+00 0,00E+00

Exported energy MJ 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00 4,10E‐02 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 0,00E+00 6,77E+00 0,00E+00 0,00E+00

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS – EN 15804+A1, CML / ISO 21930

Impact category Unit A1 A2 A3 A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 D

Global Warming Pot. kg CO2e 1,66E+00 8,79E‐02 3,25E‐01 2,07E+00 8,81E‐02 1,01E‐03 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 4,45E‐03 1,32E+00 3,01E‐02 ‐1,61E+00

Ozone depletion Pot. kg CFC-11e 1,20E‐09 1,62E‐08 3,39E‐09 2,08E‐08 1,55E‐08 5,53E‐11 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 8,38E‐10 1,87E‐09 6,37E‐10 ‐5,36E‐08

Acidification kg SO2e 3,97E‐03 2,92E‐04 3,47E‐03 7,73E‐03 2,87E‐04 2,17E‐06 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 1,19E‐05 1,87E‐04 1,73E‐05 ‐8,83E‐03

Eutrophication kg PO43e 1,15E‐03 6,65E‐05 2,78E‐03 3,99E‐03 6,58E‐05 2,87E‐05 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 2,60E‐06 2,87E‐04 1,40E‐03 ‐1,86E‐03

POCP (“smog”) kg C2H4e 5,92E‐04 1,14E‐05 1,34E‐04 7,37E‐04 1,17E‐05 2,15E‐07 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 5,47E‐07 7,47E‐06 5,46E‐06 ‐4,91E‐04

ADP-elements kg Sbe 9,71E‐08 2,02E‐07 9,08E‐07 1,21E‐06 3,02E‐07 1,07E‐09 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 1,06E‐08 3,57E‐07 8,79E‐09 ‐4,77E‐06

ADP-fossil MJ 7,09E+01 1,33E+00 3,61E+00 7,59E+01 1,29E+00 6,46E‐03 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 7,04E‐02 2,82E‐01 6,16E‐02 ‐3,51E+01

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ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS – GWP-GHG - THE INTERNATIONAL EPD SYSTEM
Impact category Unit A1 A2 A3 A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 D
1,69E+00 8,88E‐02 3,27E‐01 2,11E+00 8,90E‐02 4,01E‐04 MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MNR 4,50E‐03 1,33E+00 3,71E‐02 ‐1,67E+00
GWP-GHG9) kg CO2e

9) This indicator includes all greenhouse gases excluding biogenic carbon dioxide uptake and emissions and biogenic carbon stored in the product as defined by IPCC AR 5 (IPCC 2013). In addition, the characterisation factors for the flows -
CH4 fossil, CH4 biogenic and Dinitrogen monoxide - were updated in line with the guidance of IES PCR 1.2.5 Annex 1. This indicator is identical to the GWP-total of EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 except that the characterization factor for biogenic
CO2 is set to zero.

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VERIFICATION STATEMENT
VERIFICATION PROCESS FOR THIS EPD
This EPD has been verified in accordance with ISO 14025 by an independent, I confirm that I have sufficient knowledge and experience of construction
third-party verifier by reviewing results, documents and compliancy with products, this specific product category, the construction industry, relevant
reference standard, ISO 14025 and ISO 14040/14044, following the process standards, and the geographical area of the EPD to carry out this
and checklists of the program operator for: verification.

• This Environmental Product Declaration I confirm my independence in my role as verifier; I have not been involved in
• The Life-Cycle Assessment used in this EPD the execution of the LCA or in the development of the declaration and have
• The digital background data for this EPD no conflicts of interest regarding this verification.

Why does verification transparency matter? Read more online Edis Glogic, as an authorized verifier acting for EPD Hub Limited
This EPD has been generated by One Click LCA EPD generator, which has been 27.08.2024
verified and approved by the EPD Hub.

THIRD-PARTY VERIFICATION STATEMENT

I hereby confirm that, following detailed examination, I have not established
any relevant deviations by the studied Environmental Product Declaration
(EPD), its LCA and project report, in terms of the data collected and used
in the LCA calculations, the way the LCA-based calculations have been
carried out, the presentation of environmental data in the EPD, and other
additional environmental information, as present with respect to the
procedural and methodological requirements in ISO 14025:2010 and
reference standard.

I confirm that the company-specific data has been examined as regards

plausibility and consistency; the declaration owner is responsible for its
factual integrity and legal compliance.

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