AI Lesson Plan Prompt Guide for EFL/ESL (All Age Groups & Levels)
How to Prompt AI to Create a Lesson Plan
To get accurate, useful lesson plans from AI like ChatGPT, include these key details in your prompt. The more specific,
the better!
General Prompt Structure:
"Create a [duration] EFL/ESL lesson plan for [age group] at [CEFR level] on the topic '[topic]'. Use the [teaching
method]. Include [activities/materials], and cover [skills: speaking, listening, reading, writing]. Keep teacher talking time
low and give clear steps."
Young Learners (3-6 years old)
Age: 4 years old
CEFR level: A0-A1 (flexible)
Duration: 20-30 minutes
Topics: Colors, animals, toys, family
Method: TPR, songs, flashcards, ESA
Activities: TPR actions, singing, games, matching
Materials: Flashcards, puppets, storybook, songs
Tips: Keep it fun and physical with minimal instructions
Prompt Example:
"Create a 25-minute EFL lesson plan for 4-year-olds at A0 level about 'colors'. Use TPR and ESA. Include a flashcard
game, a song, and a short story. Focus on speaking and movement."
Children (7-11 years old)
Age: 9 years old
CEFR level: A0-B1
Duration: 30-45 minutes
Topics: School, routines, hobbies, food
Method: ESA, phonics-based, CLT
Activities: Sentence-building, games, drawing, pair work
Materials: Coursebook, simple texts, videos
Tips: Mix speaking with visual/writing tasks
Prompt Example:
"Create a 40-minute ESL lesson plan for 9-year-old learners at A2 level about 'daily routines'. Use ESA method. Include
a speaking task, a matching worksheet, and a game."
Teens (12-17 years old)
Age: 14 years old
AI Lesson Plan Prompt Guide for EFL/ESL (All Age Groups & Levels)
CEFR level: A1-C1
Duration: 40-60 minutes
Topics: Social media, hobbies, school life, environment
Method: Task-based, ESA, CLT
Activities: Debates, interviews, group projects
Materials: Short articles, videos, visuals
Tips: Encourage critical thinking and creativity
Prompt Example:
"Create a 45-minute ESL lesson plan for 14-year-olds at B1 level about 'hobbies'. Use task-based learning. Include a
reading task, group discussion, and short writing activity."
Adults (18+)
Age: 30 years old
CEFR level: A0-C1
Duration: 45-90 minutes
Topics: Work, travel, social English, shopping, interviews
Method: ESA, CLT, PPP, Task-Based
Activities: Roleplays, dialogues, writing emails, problem-solving
Materials: Authentic texts, audio clips, forms, menus
Tips: Make it practical and level-sensitive
Prompt Example:
"Create a 60-minute ESL lesson plan for adults at A2 level about 'booking a hotel'. Use the ESA method. Include a
listening task, dialogue practice, and a roleplay."