GA and RCC details of Stilling chamber,

Equalisation Tank, Anoxic Tank, MBBR Tank,

Clear water/ chlorination Tank, Secondary
Clarifier, Treated Water Tank & Sludge
Holding Chamber
EFFWA Doc. No.:- P - 103- DE: CVL – 002, R0

VEDANTA Doc. No.: --

PROJECT
SUPPLY AND INSTALLATION OF 300 KLD SEWAGE
TREATMENT PLANT AT THE TRAINEE HOSTEL,GUEST
HOUSE AND VILLA IN VEDANTA LIMITIED
JHARSUGUDA.

CONTRACTOR

EFFWA INFRA & RESEARCH LTD.

CLIENT

VEDANTA LIMITED
 SUPPLY AND INSTALLATION OF 300 KLD SEWAGE
TREATMENT PLANT AT THE TRAINEE HOSTEL,GUEST
HOUSE AND VILLA IN VEDANTA LIMITIED JHARSUGUDA

VEDANTA Doc.
EFFWA Doc. No. Description
No.
GA and RCC details of Stilling chamber,
Equalisation Tank, Anoxic Tank, MBBR Tank,
P - 103- DE: CVL- 002, R0 -
Clear water/ chlorination Tank, Secondary Clarifier,
Treated Water Tank & Sludge Holding Chamber

Revision Control History

Sr. No. Revision No. Date Remarks

1 0 17-05-2025 First issue

EFFWA VEDANTA

Prepared By Checked By Approved By Submission

AG AS SK For Approval For Information Revision

17-05-2025 17-05-2025 17-05-2025 ✓ R0

 PROJECT: SUPPLY AND INSTALLATION OF 300 KLD SEWAGE
TREATMENT PLANT AT THE TRAINEE HOSTEL,GUEST HOUSE
AND VILLA IN VEDANTA LIMITIED JHARSUGUDA
PO No. 5600002331 Dated. 22.03.2025
Effwa Doc. No. Description Vedanta Doc. No.
GA and RCC Details of Stilling chamber, Equalisation
Tank, Anoxic Tank, MBBR Tank, Clear
P - 103- DE: CVL -002, R0 -
Water/Chlorination Tank, Secondary Clarifier, Treated
Water Tank & Sludge Holding Chamber
1.0 REFERENCE DRAWINGS
Effwa Drawing No: P - 103- BE: PRO - 003 Plant Layout

2.0 PROPOSED ARRANGEMENT:

Design, Drawing, Supply, Installation of STP of capacity 300m3/day in Trainee Hostel, Guest
House and Villa of Vedanta Limited Jharsuguda, Odisha is a turnkey project. All the water
retaining structures are analysed and designed as per IS:3370 specifications. Buildings and
shed structures are designed in STAAD software.
This design report consists of the design of following units
i) Stilling Chamber
ii) Equalization Tank
iii) Anoxic Tank
iv) MBR
v) Chlorine Contact Tank
vi) treated Water Holding Tank
vii) Secondart Clarifier
viii) Sludge Holding Chamber
All the above tanks are rectangular/circular tanks resting on ground. Vertical walls of tank are
rectangular panels fixed at edges and bottom. Base raft is supported on compacted fill having
sufficient bearing capacity. Suspended slabs are supported on side walls. Anlaysis is done
based on IS:3370 part (IV) coefficients method and member sections are designed for the
maximum forces and moments. Common walls are designed for the worst effect by
considering one side full and other empty. All members are designed in limit state method by
limiting the crack to 0.10 mm.

3.0 DESIGN DATA:

2
Safe Bearing Capacity of soil = 10.00 T/m at 1.0m below FGL
Ground water table = 0.0
Grade of RCC used = M30
Grade of PCC = M10
Grade of Reinforcement = Fe 500

4.0 EQUALISATION TANK AND STILLING CHAMBER

A Stilling Chamber
Length of tank, b = 1.00 m
Width of tank, c = 0.80 m
Safe water Depth (SWD), a = 0.30 m
Free board 0.30 m

Page 1 of 19
 Design depth of tank , a = 0.30 m

Loading on base slab

2
DL of slab ( 150 mm thick) = 0.38 T/m
2
Live load on slab (0.30m ) = 0.30 T/m
2
Total UDL on slab = 0.675 T/m

Base slab is acting as cantilever slab from both sides

Max. span of slab, l = 1.0 m
Max. height of water, a = 0.3 m

Max. moment on base raft, M = 0.50 x w. l^2/2

= 0.17 T-m

Max. Moment on vertical wall, = w.a^3/6

= 0.005 T-m
Reinforcement calculation
2
Yield strength of reinforcement steel = 500 N/mm
Partial safety factor of steel = 1.15

2
Allowable stress = fy/1.15 = 435 N/mm

Stress in steel considered for design, 0.6fy = 300 Mpa

Horizontal Reinforcement
Area of steel required, Ast = Mu/σst.jd

2
1.5 x 0.17 x 1e7 = 93.8 mm <<
300 x .90 x 100
So providing 8 mm dia bars at 200 c/c (251 mm^2) both ways as reinforcement.

B Equalisation Tank
Length of tank, b = 8.00 m
Width of tank, c = 6.00 m
Safe water Depth (SWD), a = 3.20 m
Free board 0.90 m
Design depth of tank , a = 3.20 m

4.1 Vertical Wall Panel

When tank is full with liquid upto SWD
Bending Moment and tension calculation
Baffle wall is provided between the long walls, it breaks the length of the wall to half, so critical
wall is the width wall

Max. length of the wall panel, b = 8.00 m

For the wall, b/a = 8.0/3.20 = 2.50

Page 2 of 19
For a rectangular wall for fixed base, free top and subjected to triangular load,

Max. horizontal moment at end , M = 0.074 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.074 x 1 x 3.2 x 3.2 x 3.2 = 2.42 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 3.64 T-m

Horizontal moment at midspan, M = 0.027 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.027 x 1 x 3.2 x 3.2 x 3.2 = 0.88 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 1.33 T-m

Max. vertical moment (inner face) , Mx = 0.108 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.108 x 1 x 3.2 x 3.2 x 3.2 = 3.54 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 5.31 T-m

Max. vertical moment (outer face) , Mx = 0.012 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.012 x 1 x 3.2 x 3.2 x 3.2 = 0.39 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 0.59 T-m

Maximum shear on wall, T = 0.411 w.a^2 at lower third point

T-8, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
0.411 x 1 x 3.2 x 3.2 = 4.21 T
T ult = 1.5T = 6.31 T

Minimum Thickness required

In limit state method of design for Fe500 steel,
Coefficient, R = 0.133 x 30
= 4.0 Table-C, SP-16

Effective depth required deff. = √Mu x 1e4/4.0

√( 5.31 x 1e4/4.0 = 115.3 mm

Providing overall depth, D = 250 mm

Effective depth available at bottom, deff. = 200 mm >> Safe

Reinforcement calculation
2
Yield strength of reinforcement steel = 500 N/mm
Partial safety factor of steel = 1.15

2
Allowable stress = fy/1.15 = 435 N/mm

Stress in steel considered for design, 0.6fy = 300 Mpa

Page 3 of 19
 Horizontal Reinforcement
Area of steel required, Ast = Mu/σst.jd + Tu/ (σst. 2)

For the horizontal moment at end, Ast =

2
3.64 x 1e7 + 6.31 x 10000 = 778.8 mm Inner face
300 x .90 x 200 300 x 2

For the horizontal moment at midspan, Ast =

2
1.33 x 1e7 + 6.31 x 10000 = 350.98 mm Outer face
300 x .90 x 200 300 x 2

Providing 10 mm dia bars at 200 mm c/c (393 mm^2) both faces with 10 mm dia bar at
200 c/c extra (785 mm^2) at inner corners as horizontal steel.

Vertical Reinforcement
Area of steel required on inner face = M/σst.jd

Max. +ve steel required on wall,

2
5.31 x 1e7 = 1034.78 mm Inner face
300 x .90 x 190

Max. -ve steel required on wall,

2
0.59 x 1e7 = 114.98 mm Outer face
300 x .90 x 190

Providing 10 mm dia bars at 180 mm c/c (437 mm^2) both faces as vertical steel with 12 mm
dia bars at 180 mm c/c extra ( 1064 mm^2) at bottom.

Minimum percentage of steel

Minimum percentage of steel required = 0.24% Cl.8.1, IS3370 (part 2)-2009

Minimum area of steel required /face = 0.24 x 250 x 1000/100/2

2
300 mm < provided, safe

4.2 Wall Raft Junction

Wall is considered as fixed at bottom, which transfers the moment to raft at the junction.
Width of footing considered = 3.00 m
Thickness of raft provided = 250 mm
Taking moment from the edge of bottom raft ,
Description Vertical load V (T) ecc. M (T-M)
Moment at wall bottom junction 3.54
Bottom raft 3.0 x 0.25 x 2.5 1.88 1.50 2.81
Vertical wall 4.1 x 0.25 x 2.5 2.56 2.68 6.85
Water load 2.55 x 3.20 x 1 8.16 1.28 10.40
12.60 23.61

M/V = 23.61/12.60 1.87 m

Page 4 of 19
 Actual eccentricity, e = M/V - 1.5
0.37 m

Upward soil pressure, w = V/B(1+ 6 e/B),where B= 3.00 m

2
= 7.34 T/m <10.0 T/m2 So Safe

2
Min. upward soil pressure, w = 1.06 T/m

2
Upward soil pressure at raft wall junction = 6.40 T/m

250

200
.
250
2.50 m

7.34 6.40 1.06

3.54 - (7.34 + 6.4)/2x0.45x(0.45/2) = 2.84 T-m

M ult = 1.5M = 4.27 T-m

Reinforcement
Thickness of raft provided = 250 mm

Total height of water in tank, H = 3.20 m

Shear force on wall at the raft level due = 0.245 w.H^2 triangular loading
to water pressure 2.51 T
T ult = 1.5T = 3.76 T

Area of steel required at top of raft = Mu/σst.jd + Tu/ (σst. 2)

4.27 x 1e7 + 3.76 x 10000 = 853 mm^2

300 x .90 x 200 300 x 2

Area of steel required at bottom of raft = Tu/ (σst. 2)

3.76 x 10000 = 62.7 mm^2

300 x 2

Providing 10 mm dia bars at 180 mm c/c top and bottom (437 mm^2) with 12 mm dia 180 c/c
extra (1064 mm^2) at top bent up from wall.

4.3 Platform Slab

Page 5 of 19
 Loading
DL of slab ( 150 mm thick) = 0.38 T/m2
Load of floor finish = 0.10 T/m2
2
Live load on platform = 0.50 T/m
2
Total UDL on slab = 0.98 T/m

Span of platform slab = 1.20 m

platform is acting as a cantilever slab from the vertical wall,

Max. Bending moment on slab = wl^2/2

0.70 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 1.05 T-m

Effective depth, d = 120 mm

Area of steel required at midspan, Ast = Mu/σst.jd

2
1.05 x 1e7 = 325.00 mm
300 x 0.90 x 120

So providing 10 mm dia bars at 200 mm c/c ( 393 mm^2 ) as main steel with 8 mm dia at
200 c/c as dstribution.

4.4 Crack width calculation as per IS 3370 (part 2) - 2021, Annex B

For vertical wall
Crack width Wcr = 3 acr εm
1 + 2 ( acr - C min)/(h-x)

εm = ε1 - ε2

Maximum moment of the section, M = 3.54 T-m

Width of the section , b = 1000 mm
Overall thickness of section D = 250 mm
Effective depth, d = 200 mm
28 day cube strength of concrete = 30 Mpa
Modulus of elasticity of steel Es = 200000 Mpa
Modulus of elasticity of concret Ec = 5000 √fck
= 27386 Mpa
Bending compression of concrete σcbc = 10.0 Mpa
Modular ration, m = 280/(3.σcbc) = 9.3
2
Area of reinforcement, As = 1064 mm
Depth of neutral axis, b. x x /2 = m. Ast ( d - x)
x^2 + 19.86 x = 3972

Neutral axis distance , x = 53.87 mm

M = σ st. Ast ( d- x/3)

σ st = 182.71 Mpa
Page 6 of 19
 ε1 = σ st./Es ( D - x)/d- x)
0.0012

ε2 = 1.5. b( h-x) (a-x)

3 Es As ( d-x)

= 0.0006

εm = 0.00123 - 0.0006
= 0.00061

acr = √( 50^2 + 45^2) - 5 c/c of bar = 90 mm

= 62.27 mm

Wcr = 0.085 mm < 0.10 mm, SAFE

5.0 MBBR TANK

Length of tank, b = 6.00 m
Width of tank, c = 2.60 m
Safe water Depth (SWD), a = 3.30 m
Free board 0.90 m
Design depth of tank , a = 3.30 m

5.1 Vertical Wall Panel

When tank is full with liquid upto SWD
Bending Moment and tension calculation
Max. width of wall panel, b = 6.00 m

For the longer wall, b/a = 6.0/3.30 = 1.82

For a rectangular wall for fixed base, free top and subjected to triangular load,

Max. horizontal moment at end , M = 0.056 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.056 x 1 x 3.3 x 3.3 x 3.3 = 2.01 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 3.02 T-m

Horizontal moment at midspan, M = 0.027 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.027 x 1 x 3.3 x 3.3 x 3.3 = 0.97 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 1.46 T-m

Max. vertical moment (inner face) , Mx = 0.08 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.08 x 1 x 3.3 x 3.3 x 3.3 = 2.87 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 4.31 T-m

Page 7 of 19
Max. vertical moment (outer face) , Mx = 0.012 w.a^3
T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.016 x 1 x 3.3 x 3.3 x 3.3 = 0.57 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 0.86 T-m

Maximum shear on wall, T = 0.395 w.a^2 at lower third point

T-8, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
0.395 x 1 x 3.3 x 3.3 = 4.30 T
T ult = 1.5T = 6.45 T

Minimum Thickness required

In limit state method of design for Fe500 steel,
Coefficient, R = 0.133 x 30
= 4.0 Table-C, SP-16

Effective depth required deff. = √Mu x 1e4/4.0

√( 3.93 x 1e4/4.0 = 104.0 mm

Providing overall depth, D = 250 mm

Effective depth available at bottom, deff. = 200 mm >> Safe

Reinforcement calculation
2
Yield strength of reinforcement steel = 500 N/mm
Partial safety factor of steel = 1.15

2
Allowable stress = fy/1.15 = 435 N/mm

Stress in steel considered for design, 0.6fy = 300 Mpa

Horizontal Reinforcement
Area of steel required, Ast = Mu/σst.jd + Tu/ (σst. 2)

For the horizontal moment at end, Ast =

2
3.02 x 1e7 + 6.45 x 10000 = 666.6 mm Inner face
300 x .90 x 200 300 x 2

For the horizontal moment at midspan, Ast =

2
1.46 x 1e7 + 6.07 x 10000 = 377.07 mm Outer face
300 x .90 x 200 300 x 2

Providing 10 mm dia bars at 200 mm c/c (393 mm^2) both faces with 10 mm dia bar at
200 c/c extra (785 mm^2) at corners as horizontal steel.

Vertical Reinforcement
Area of steel required on inner face = M/σst.jd

Page 8 of 19
 Max. +ve steel required on wall,
2
4.31 x 1e7 = 840.63 mm Inner face
300 x .90 x 190

Max. -ve steel required on wall,

2
0.86 x 1e7 = 168.13 mm Outer face
300 x .90 x 190

Providing 10 mm dia bars at 180 mm c/c both faces (437 mm^2) with 10 mm dia 180 c/c
extra (872 mm^2) at bottom inner face.

Minimum percentage of steel

Minimum percentage of steel required = 0.24% Cl.8.1, IS3370 (part 2)-2009

Minimum area of steel required /face = 0.24 x 250 x 1000/100/2

2
300 mm < provided, safe

5.2 Wall Raft Junction

Thickness of raft provided = 250 mm

Total height of water in tank, H = 3.30 m

Max. vertical moment, Mx = 4.31 T-m considered maximum

Shear force on wall at the raft level due = 0.191 w.H^2triangular loading
to water pressure = 2.08 T
T ult = 1.5T = 3.12 T

Area of steel required at top of raft = Mu/σst.jd + Tu/ (σst. 2)

4.31 x 1e7 + 3.12 x 10000 = 851 mm^2

300 x .90 x 200 300 x 2

Area of steel required at bottom of raft = Tu/ (σst. 2)

3.12 x 10000 = 52.0 mm^2

300 x 2

Providing 10 mm dia bars at 180 mm c/c top and bottom (437 mm^2) with 10 mm dia 180 c/c
extra (872 mm^2) at top bent up from wall.

6.0 ANOXIC TANK

Length of tank, b = 4.25 m
Width of tank, c = 1.80 m
Safe water Depth (SWD), a = 3.50 m
Free board 0.60 m
Design depth of tank , a = 3.50 m

Page 9 of 19
6.1 Vertical Wall Panel
When tank is full with liquid upto SWD
Bending Moment and tension calculation
Max. width of wall panel, b = 4.25 m

For the longer wall, b/a = 4.25/3.50 = 1.21

For a rectangular wall for fixed base, free top and subjected to triangular load,

Max. horizontal moment at end , M = 0.037 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.037 x 1 x 3.5 x 3.5 x 3.5 = 1.59 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 2.38 T-m

Horizontal moment at midspan, M = 0.015 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.015 x 1 x 3.5 x 3.5 x 3.5 = 0.64 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 0.96 T-m

Max. vertical moment (inner face) , Mx = 0.047 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.047 x 1 x 3.5 x 3.5 x 3.5 = 2.02 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 3.02 T-m

Max. vertical moment (outer face) , Mx = 0.014 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.014 x 1 x 3.5 x 3.5 x 3.5 = 0.60 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 0.90 T-m

Maximum shear on wall, T = 0.34 w.a^2 at lower third point

T-8, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
0.34 x 1 x 3.5 x 3.5 = 4.17 T
T ult = 1.5T = 6.25 T

Minimum Thickness required

In limit state method of design for Fe500 steel,
Coefficient, R = 0.133 x 30
= 4.0 Table-C, SP-16

Effective depth required deff. = √Mu x 1e4/4.0

√( 3.02 x 1e4/4.0 = 87.0 mm

Providing overall depth, D = 250 mm

Effective depth available at bottom, deff. = 200 mm >> Safe

Reinforcement calculation
Page 10 of 19
 2
Yield strength of reinforcement steel = 500 N/mm
Partial safety factor of steel = 1.15

2
Allowable stress = fy/1.15 = 435 N/mm

Stress in steel considered for design, 0.6fy = 300 Mpa

Horizontal Reinforcement
Area of steel required, Ast = Mu/σst.jd + Tu/ (σst. 2)

For the horizontal moment at end, Ast =

2
2.38 x 1e7 + 6.25 x 10000 = 544.8 mm Inner face
300 x .90 x 200 300 x 2

For the horizontal moment at midspan, Ast =

2
0.96 x 1e7 + 6.25 x 10000 = 282.77 mm Outer face
300 x .90 x 200 300 x 2

Providing 10 mm dia bars at 200 mm c/c (393 mm^2) both faces with 10 mm dia bar at
200 c/c extra (785 mm^2) at corners as horizontal steel.

Vertical Reinforcement
Area of steel required on inner face = M/σst.jd

Max. +ve steel required on wall,

2
3.02 x 1e7 = 589.22 mm Inner face
300 x .90 x 190

Max. -ve steel required on wall,

2
0.90 x 1e7 = 175.51 mm Outer face
300 x .90 x 190

Providing 10 mm dia bars at 180 mm c/c top and bottom (437 mm^2) with 10 mm dia 180 c/c
extra (872 mm^2) at bottom inner face.

Minimum percentage of steel

Minimum percentage of steel required = 0.24% Cl.8.1, IS3370 (part 2)-2009

Minimum area of steel required /face = 0.24 x 250 x 1000/100/2

2
300 mm < provided, safe

6.2 Wall Raft Junction

Thickness of raft provided = 250 mm

Total height of water in tank, H = 3.50 m

Max. vertical moment, Mx = 3.02 T-M < MBBR TANK

So providing same section and reinforcement as that of MBBR tank
Page 11 of 19
7.0 TREATED WATER HOLDING TANK
Length of tank, b = 4.00 m
Width of tank, c = 4.00 m
Safe water Depth (SWD), a = 3.50 m
Free board 0.60 m
Design depth of tank , a = 3.50 m

7.1 Roof Slab -RS1

Loading
DL of slab ( 150 mm thick) = 0.38 T/m2
Load of roof finish = 0.10 T/m2
Live load on roof = 0.25 T/m2
Total UDL on slab = 0.73 T/m2

Panel size of slab = 4.15 m x 4.15 m

From T-26, IS 456 for bending moments in rectangular panels

Lx/Ly = 1.00

For all edges discontinuous case,

2
Max. +ve moment at midspan-short span = 0.062 x 0.73 x 4.15
M 0.77 T-m

Ultimate bending moment, Mu = 1.5 M = 1.16 T-m

Area of reinforcement required at support = 1.16 x 10000000/300/.9/120

2
= 358.40 mm

So providing 10 mm dia bars at 200 mm c/c ( 393 mm^2 ) in both direction

7.2 Vertical Wall Panel

When tank is full with liquid upto SWD
Bending Moment and tension calculation
Max. width of wall panel, b = 4.00 m

For the longer wall, b/a = 4.0/3.50 = 1.14

For a rectangular wall for fixed base, free top and subjected to triangular load,

Max. horizontal moment at end , M = 0.034 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.034 x 1 x 3.5 x 3.5 x 3.5 = 1.46 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 2.19 T-m

Horizontal moment at midspan, M = 0.014 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
Page 12 of 19
 i.e 0.014 x 1 x 3.5 x 3.5 x 3.5 = 0.60 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 0.90 T-m

Max. vertical moment (inner face) , Mx = 0.043 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.043 x 1 x 3.5 x 3.5 x 3.5 = 1.84 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 2.77 T-m

Max. vertical moment (outer face) , Mx = 0.012 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.012 x 1 x 3.5 x 3.5 x 3.5 = 0.51 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 0.77 T-m

Maximum shear on wall, T = 0.33 w.a^2 at lower third point

T-8, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
0.33 x 1 x 3.5 x 3.5 = 4.04 T
T ult = 1.5T = 6.06 T

As the moments and shear are less than that of Anoxic tank, providing same section and
reinforcement for the wall and raft.

8.0 CHLORINE CONTACT TANK

Length of tank, b = 1.80 m
Width of tank, c = 1.50 m
Safe water Depth (SWD), a = 2.60 m
Free board 1.50 m
Design depth of tank , a = 2.60 m

8.1 Vertical Wall Panel

When tank is full with liquid upto SWD
Bending Moment and tension calculation
Max. width of wall panel, b = 1.80 m

For the longer wall, b/a = 1.80/2.6 = 0.69

For a rectangular wall for fixed base, free top and subjected to triangular load,

Max. horizontal moment at end , M = 0.017 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.017 x 1 x 2.6 x 2.6 x 2.6 = 0.30 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 0.45 T-m

Horizontal moment at midspan, M = 0.010 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.010 x 1 x 2.6 x 2.6 x 2.6 = 0.18 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 0.26 T-m

Max. vertical moment (inner face) , Mx = 0.024 w.a^3

Page 13 of 19
 T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.024 x 1 x 2.6 x 2.6 x 2.6 = 0.42 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 0.63 T-m

Max. vertical moment (outer face) , Mx = 0.01 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.01 x 1 x 2.6 x 2.6 x 2.6 = 0.18 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 0.26 T-m

Maximum shear on wall, T = 0.22 w.a^2 at lower third point

T-8, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
0.22 x 1 x 2.6 x 2.6 = 1.49 T
T ult = 1.5T = 2.23 T

As the moments and shear are less than that of Anoxic tank, providing same section and
reinforcement for the wall and raft.

9.0 SECONDARY CLARIFIER

Daimeter of tank of tank, D = 5.00 m
Safe water depth (SWD) of Tank = 3.00 m
Free board = 0.50 m
Design depth of tank , H = 3.00 m
Thickness of wall provided, t = 0.20 m

9.1 Cylinderical wall

When tank is full with liquid upto SWD
Bending Moment and tension calculation
H^2/Dt = 3.0 x 3.0 /( 5.0 x 0.20)
= 9.00

For a cylinderical wall for fixed base, free top and subjected to triangular load

Maximum vertical wall moment , M = 0.014 w.H^3 Iner face

T-10, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.014 x 1 x 3.0^3 = 0.38 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 0.57 T-m

Maximum vertical wall moment , M = 0.004 w.H^3 Outer face

T-10, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.004 x 1 x 3.0^3 = 0.11 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 0.16 T-m

Maximum hoop tension on wall, T = 0.60 .w.H.R at 0.5H

T-9, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.60 x 1 x 3 x 2.5 = 4.50 T
Tult = 1.5T = 6.75 T

Minimum Thickness required

Page 14 of 19
 In limit state method of design for Fe500 steel,
Coefficient, R = 0.133 x 30
= 4.0 Table-C, SP-16

Effective depth required deff. = √Mu x 1e4/4.0

√( 0.57 x 1e4/4.0 = 37.7 mm

Providing overall depth, D = 200 mm

Effective depth available , deff. = 150 mm >> Safe

Reinforcement calculation
2
Yield strength of reinforcement bar = 500 N/mm
Partial safety factor of steel = 1.15
2
Allowable stress = fy/1.15 = 435 N/mm

Stress in steel considered for design, 0.6fy = 300 Mpa

Vertical steel
Vertical steel required at inner face = M/σst.jd

0.57 x 10000000 = 142 mm^2 Iner face

300 x .89 x 150

0.16 x 10000000 = 40 mm^2 Outer face

300 x .89 x 200

Providing 8 mm dia bars at 200 mm c/c both faces (251 mm^2) both faces as vertical steel.
2
Total area of vertical steel provided, Ast = 251 mm

Horizontal steel
Area of steel required, Ast = Tu/ (σst. 2) Hoop tension

2
6.75 x 1e4 = 112.50 mm Both faces
300 x 2
Providing 8 mm dia bars at 200 mm c/c (251 mm^2) both faces as horizontal steel.
2
Total area of horizontal steel provided, Ast = 251 mm

9.2 Base raft

Reinforcement
Thickness of raft provided = 200 mm
Effective depth, d = 150 mm
Design height of water in tank, H = 3.00 m

Shear force on wall at the raft level due = 0.17 w.H^2 T-10, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
to water pressure 1.53 T
T ult = 1.5T = 2.30 T

Area of steel required at top of raft = Mu/σst.jd + Tu/ (σst. 2)

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 0.57 x 1e7 + 2.30 x 10000 = 178 mm^2
300 x .90 x 150 300 x 2

Area of steel required at bottom of raft = Tu/ (σst. 2)

2.30 x 10000 = 38.3 mm^2

300 x 2

Providing 8 mm dia bars at 200 mm c/c top and bottom (251 mm^2) both ways.

9.3 Crack width calculation as per IS 3370 (part 2) - 2021, Annex B

For vertical wall
Crack width Wcr = 3 acr εm
1 + 2 ( acr - C min)/(h-x)

εm = ε1 - ε2

Maximum moment of the section, M = 0.38 T-m

Width of the section , b = 1000 mm
Overall thickness of section D = 200 mm
Effective depth, d = 150 mm
28 day cube strength of concrete = 30 Mpa
Modulus of elasticity of steel Es = 200000 Mpa
Modulus of elasticity of concret Ec = 5000 √fck
= 27386 Mpa
Bending compression of concrete σcbc = 10.0 Mpa
Modular ration, m = 280/(3.σcbc) = 9.3
2
Area of reinforcement, As = 251 mm
Depth of neutral axis, b. x x /2 = m. Ast ( d - x)
x^2 + 4.69 x = 703

Neutral axis distance , x = 24.27 mm

M = σ st. Ast ( d- x/3)

σ st = 106.12 Mpa

ε1 = σ st./Es ( D - x)/d- x)
0.0007

ε2 = 1.5. b( h-x) (a-x)

3 Es As ( d-x)

= 0.0024

εm = 0.00074 - 0.0024
= -0.00170

Page 16 of 19
 acr = √( 50^2 + 100^2) - 4 c/c of bar = 200 mm
= 107.80 mm

Wcr = -0.292 mm < 0.10 mm, SAFE

10.0 SLUDGE HOLDING CHAMBER

Length of tank, b = 1.50 m
Width of tank, c = 1.00 m
Safe water Depth (SWD), a = 3.70 m
Free board 0.50 m
Design depth of tank , a = 3.70 m

10.1 Vertical Wall Panel

When tank is full with liquid upto SWD
Bending Moment and tension calculation
Baffle wall is provided between the long walls, it breaks the length of the wall to half, so critical
wall is the width wall

Max. length of the wall panel, b = 1.50 m

For the wall, b/a = 1.50/3.70 = 0.41

For a rectangular wall for fixed base, free top and subjected to triangular load,

Max. horizontal moment at end , M = 0.009 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.009 x 1 x 3.7 x 3.7 x 3.7 = 0.46 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 0.68 T-m

Horizontal moment at midspan, M = 0.006 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.006 x 1 x 3.7 x 3.7 x 3.7 = 0.30 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 0.46 T-m

Max. vertical moment (inner face) , Mx = 0.015 w.a^3

T-3, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
i.e 0.015 x 1 x 3.7 x 3.7 x 3.7 = 0.76 T-m
M ult = 1.5M = 1.14 T-m

Maximum shear on wall, T = 0.19 w.a^2 at lower third point

T-8, IS 3370 (part-IV), 1967
0.19 x 1 x 3.7 x 3.7 = 2.60 T
T ult = 1.5T = 3.90 T

Minimum Thickness required

In limit state method of design for Fe500 steel,
Coefficient, R = 0.133 x 30
= 4.0 Table-C, SP-16
Page 17 of 19
 Effective depth required deff. = √Mu x 1e4/4.0

√( 5.31 x 1e4/4.0 = 53.4 mm

Providing overall depth, D = 200 mm

Effective depth available at bottom, deff. = 150 mm >> Safe

Stress in steel considered for design, 0.6fy = 300 Mpa

Horizontal Reinforcement
Area of steel required, Ast = Mu/σst.jd + Tu/ (σst. 2)

For the horizontal moment at end, Ast =

2
0.68 x 1e7 + 3.90 x 10000 = 233.9 mm Inner face
300 x .90 x 150 300 x 2

For the horizontal moment at midspan, Ast =

2
0.46 x 1e7 + 3.90 x 10000 = 177.59 mm Outer face
300 x .90 x 150 300 x 2

Providing 8 mm dia bars at 200 mm c/c (251 mm^2) both faces as horizontal steel.

Vertical Reinforcement
Area of steel required on inner face = M/σst.jd

Max. +ve steel required on wall,

2
1.14 x 1e7 = 301.51 mm Inner face
300 x .90 x 140

Providing 8 mm dia bars at 200 mm c/c (251 mm^2) both faces as vertical steel with 8 mm
dia bars at 200 mm c/c extra ( 503 mm^2) at bottom inner face.

Minimum percentage of steel

Minimum percentage of steel required = 0.24% Cl.8.1, IS3370 (part 2)-2009

Minimum area of steel required /face = 0.24 x 200 x 1000/100/2

2
240 mm < provided, safe

10.1 Base Raft

Providing 200 mm thick raft with 10 mm dia at 200 c/c (393 mm^2) top and bottom both
ways as reinforcement.

11 STAIRCASE
RCC staircase is provided between ground level to floor level
RL of ground level = 205 m
RL of floor level = 208.1 m
Page 18 of 19
 Difference in elevation, = 3.10 m
Providing Rise of steps = 150 mm & tread of steps =300 mm
max. horizontal span of staircase, = 4.30 m

Loading
2
Dead load of base slab ( 150 thk) = 0.38 T/m

UDL on horizontal span ,

2
= √(0.15^2 + 0.30^2)/0.30 x 0.38 = 0.419 T/m

2
Self wt. of steps, 0.15 x 2.5/2 = 0.19 T/m
2
Floor finish = 0.10 T/m
2
Live load on steps = 0.50 T/m

2
Total UDL on slab = 1.21 T/m

Maximum moment on slab, w l2/8 = 2.79 T-m

Effective depth, d = 120.00 mm

Mu/bd2 = 2.79 x 1.5 x 10000000/1000/120/120

= 2.91
From T-3, SP-16 for fck 25 and fy 500,
Area of reinforcement required = 0.765 x 1000 x 120/100

2
= 918.0 mm

Providing 16 mm dia baes at 200 mm c/c ( 1005 mm^2) as main steel with 8 mm dia at 200 c/c
as distribution

EIRL VEDANATA
Submission
Prep. Chk. App.
For Approval For Information Revision
AG AS SK √ R0
17.05.2025 17.05.2025 17.05.2025

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