The document contains a series of mathematical problems focused on calculating averages in various contexts, including weights, expenses, and scores. Each problem presents multiple-choice answers, requiring the reader to determine the correct average based on the given data. The problems cover a range of scenarios, including averages of students' ages, weights, and expenses over several days.
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Average
The document contains a series of mathematical problems focused on calculating averages in various contexts, including weights, expenses, and scores. Each problem presents multiple-choice answers, requiring the reader to determine the correct average based on the given data. The problems cover a range of scenarios, including averages of students' ages, weights, and expenses over several days.
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Find average of 3, 5 and 7 ?
la[;k,s 3, 5 o 7 dk vkSlr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 3 (d) 4 Find average of 308, 125, 45, 120 and 102 ? 308, 125, 45, 120 o 102 dk vkSlrA (a) 150 (b) 140 (c) 160 (d) 120 Weight of A is 60 kg, weight of B is 45 kg and weight of C is 54 kg. Find average weight of all three ? A dk otu 60 kg, B dk 45 kg o C dk 54 kg gSA rhuksa dk vkSlr otu D;k gksxkA (a) 52 (b) 53 (c) 54 (d) 55 Average expense of Chandan of four days is 90 Rs. If his expenses for first three days are 100, 85 125 Rs, then find his expense of fourth day ? panu ds 4 fnu dk vkSlr [kpkZ 90 Rs gSA vxj mlds igys rhu fnu dk [kpkZ 100, 125, 85 Rs gS rks mlds pkSFks fnu dk [kpkZ D;k gksxkA (a) 50 (b) 60 (c) 70 (d) 80 In a class, number of students is 30. Average age of first 10 students is 12.5 years and average age of next 20 students is 13.1 years. Find average age of whole class ? ,d d{kk esa 30 fo/kkFkhZ gSA izFke 10 foFkkfFkZ;ksa dh mez dk vkSlr 12.5 o"kZ vkSj vxys 20 fo/kkfFkZ;ksa dh mez dk vkSlr 13.1 o"kZ gSA iwjh d{kk dk vkSlr Kkr djsA (a) 15.6 (b) 12.9 (c) 13.8 (d) 14.9 In a class, number of boys is 30 and number of girls is 60. Average age of boys is 12 years and average age of girls is 10 years. Find average age of whole class ? ,d d{kk esa 30 yM+ds vkSj 60 yM+fd;k¡ gSA yM+dksa dh mez dk vkSlr 12 o"kZ o yM+fd;ksa dh mez dk vkSlr 10 o"kZ gSA iwjh d{kk dh vkSlr mez D;k gksxhA (a) 10.66 (b) 11 (c) 10.33 (d) 11.5 Pooja bought 20 books @10 Rs. per book, 45 pens @5 Rs. per pen and 15 pencils @3 Rs. per pencil. Find average price of total material ? iwtk us 20 fdrkcsa 10 Rs. izfr fdrkc] 45 isu 5 Rs. izfr isu o 15 isfUly 3 Rs. izfr isfUly dh nj ls [kjhnsA lkjs lkeku dk vkSlr ewY; fudkfy,A (a) 5.875 (b) 5.750 (c) 5.250 (d) 5.625 The average weight of a class of 24 students is 35 kg. If the weight of the teacher be included, the average weight rises by 400 gm. The weight of the teacher is ? ,d d{kk ds 24 fo/kkfFkZ;ksa ds Hkkj dk vkSlr 35 kg. gSA ;fn bl eku esa f”k{kd ds Hkkj dks tksM+k tkrk gSA rks vkSlr Hkkj esa 400 xkze dh o`f) gks tkrh gSA f”k{kd dk Hkkj Kkr djsA (a) 49 (b) 50 (c) 45 (d) 48 In a cricket team, average age of 11 players and coach is 18 years. If age of coach is removed, then average age reduces by 1 year. Find age of coach ? ,d fØdsV Vhe esa] 11 f[kykfM;ksa vkSj dksp dh mez dk vkSlr 18 o"kZ gSA ;fn dksp dh mez dks fudky fn;k tk,] rks vkSlr mez ,d lky ?kV tkrh gSA dksp dh mez D;k gSA (a) 33 (b) 31 (c) 27 (d) 29 Average runs scored by a batsman in 20 innings is 32 runs. After 21st inning, average become 34 runs. Find runs scored by batsman in 21st inning ? ,d cYysckt dh 20 ikfj;ks dk vkSLkr 32 ju gSA 21oha ikjh ds ckn vkSlr c<+dj 34 ju gks tkrk gSA cYysckt us 21 oha ikjh esa fdrus ju cuk,A (a) 80 (b) 74 (c) 90 (d) 96 Average weight of 3 women increases by 4 kg when one woman of weight 100 kg is replaced by a new woman. Find weight of new woman ? rhu efgykvksa dk vkSlr otu 4 kg c<+ tkrk gS] tc ,d efgyk ftldk otu 100 kg gS dks u;h efgyk ls cny fn;k tkrk gSA u;h efgyk dk otu D;k gSA (a) 114 (b) 112 (c) 118 (d) 120 Average age of 25 boys of a class decreases by 6 months, when a boy of age 20 years is replaced by a new boy. Find age of new boy ? ,d d{kk esa 25 yM+dksa dh vkSlr mez 6 eghus ?kV tkrh gS] tc ,d u;k yM+dk 20 lky ds yM+ds ls cny tkrk gSA u;s yM+ds dh mez D;k gSA (a) 7.5 (b) 32.5 (c) 12.5 (d) 6 The average weight of 10 women is increased by 1 kg, if two women of weights 42 kg and 38 kg are replaced by 2 men. Find the average weight of both the men ? 10 vkSjrksa dk vkSlr otu 1 kg c<+ tkrk gS] vxj nks vkSjrs ftudk otu 42 kg o 38 kg gS dks nks vknfe;ksa ls cny fn;k tkrk gSA nksuksa vkneh dk vkSlr otu D;k gksxkA (a) 90 (b) 40 (c) 45 (d) 80 Average marks of 75 students of a class in an exam is 35. Average marks of passed students is 55 and average marks of failed students is 30. Find number of failed students ? fdlh d{kk esa 75 fo/kkFkhZ gS vkSj muds vkSlr vad ijh{kk esa 35 gSA mUrh.kZ fo/kkfFkZ;ksa ds vkSlr vad 55 o vuqrhZ.k fo/kkfFkZ;ksa ds vkSlr vad 30 gSA vuqrhZ.k fo/kkfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k Kkr djksA (a) 15 (b) 30 (c) 45 (d) 60 The average weight of a group of 75 girls was calculated as 47 kg. It was later discovered that weight of one of the girls was read as 45 kg where as her actual weight was 25 kg. What is the actual average weight of the group of 75 girls ? 75 Nk=kvksa ds otu dk vkSlr 47 kg fudkyk x;k FkkA ckn esa irk pyk fd ,d yM+dh dk otu 45 kg fy;k x;k Fkk tcfd mldk vlyh otu 25 kg gSA lgh vkSlr D;k gksxkA (a) 47.74 (b) 46.26 (c) 46.74 (d) 47.26 In an office, average salary of all employees is 200 Rs per day. Among them, average salary of officers is 550 Rs per day and average salary of non-officers is 120 Rs per day. If number of officers is 16, find number of non-officers ? fdlh dk;kZy; esa lHkh deZpkfj;ksa ds osru dk vkSlr 200 Rs izfrfnu gSA muesa ls officers ds osru dk vkSlr 550 Rs Ok non-officers ds osru dk vkSlr 120 Rs izfrfnu gSA vxj officers dh la[;k 16 gS] rks non-officers dh la[;k Kkr djksA (a) 70 (b) 80 (c) 60 (d) 50 Find average of all the numbers from 1 to 51. 1 ls 51 rd dh la[;kvksa dk vkSlr D;k gksxkA (a) 20 (b) 26 (c) 30 (d) 35 Find average of 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 . 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 dk vkSlrA (a) 8 (b) 9 (c) 12 (d) 15 Find average of 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 and 17 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 o 17 dk vkSlrA (a) 8 (b) 9 (c) 12 (d) 15 Find average of 4, 7, 10, 13 ……… 28, 31. 4, 7, 10, 13 …….., 28, 31 dk vkSlrA (a) 20.5 (b) 17.5 (c) 18.5 (d) 19.5 Find average of all even numbers and all odd numbers from 1 to 45 ? 1 ls 45 rd dh la[;kvksa esa vkus okyh lHkh le la[;kvksa dk vkSlr o lHkh fo"ke la[;kvksa dk vkSlr fudkfy,A (a) 23, 22 (b) 22, 23 (c) 23, 23 (d) 22, 22 If the average of any consecutive odd numbers is 60, then find the sum of the numbers ? vxj fdlh yxkrkj fo"ke la[;kvksa dks vkSlr 60 gS] rks la[;kvksa dk ;ksx D;k gksxkA (a) 3400 (b) 3500 (c) 3700 (d) 3600 Average of squares of natural numbers from 1 to 25 ? izkd`r la[;k,s 1 ls 25 rd ds oxksZ dk vkSlr A (a) 113 (b) 221 (c) 331 (d) 443 Average of cubes of natural numbers from 1 to 9 ? 1 ls 9 rd dh la[;kvksa ds ?kuksa dk vkSlrA (a) 125 (b) 225 (c) 235 (d) 245 Find average of first 9 multiples of 5 ? la[;k 5 ds izFke 9 xq.kt dk vkSlr D;k gksxkA (a) 15 (b) 25 (c) 20 (d) 45 Eight consecutive numbers are given. If the average of the two number that appear in the middle is 6, then the sum of the eight given numbers is : 8 Øekxr la[;kvksa esa nks e/; la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 6 gSA 8 la[;kvksa dk ;ksx D;k gksxkA (a) 12 (b) 25 (c) 25 (d) 48 If the average of the ‘m’ numbers is n² and average of ‘n’ numbers is m², then find the average of (m+n) numbers ? vxj m la[;kvksa dk vkSlr n² gS vkSj n la[;kvksa dk vkSlr m² gSA (m+n) dk vkSlr crkbZ,A (a) m+n (b) m-n (c) mn (d) m/n If the average of first 4 numbers out of 5 numbers is 26 and average of last 4 numbers is 25, then find the difference of first and last numbers. vxj igyh 4 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 26 vkSj vafre 4 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 25 gS, rks igyh vkSj vafre la[;k dk varj Kkr djksA fn;k gS dqy la[;k,¡ 5 gSA (a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 2 (d) 9 The average of 20 numbers is zero. Of them, at the most, how many may be greater than zero ? 20 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 'kwU; gSA T;knk ls T;knk fdruh la[;k 'kwU; ls cMh gks ldrh gSA (a) 15 (b) 14 (c) 12 (d) 19 Average of some consecutive numbers is x. If next 3 consecutive numbers are also considered, find new average ? dqN Øzekxr la[;kvks dk vkSlr x gSA vxyh 3 la[;k vkSj ysus ij u;k vkSlr D;k gksxk \ (a) x + 3 (b) x + 1.5 (c) x (d) Cannot be determined The average of 4 consecutive even numbers is 27. The largest of these numbers is ? 4 Øekxr le la[;k dk vkSlr 27 gS] lcls cM+h la[;k gS & (a) 28 (b) 26 (c) 32 (d) 30 The average of seven consecutive positive integers is 26. The smallest of these integers is ? 7 Øekxr la[;k dk vkSlr 26 gSA lcls NksVh la[;k gSA (a) 21 (b) 23 (c) 25 (d) 26 The average of 9 consecutive odd numbers is 53. The least odd number is : 9 Øekxr fo"ke la[;k dk vkSlr 53 gSA lcls NksVh la[;k gS & (a) 43 (b) 41 (c) 47 (d) 45 The average of first three numbers is thrice the fourth number. If the average of all the four numbers is 5, then find the fourth number ? izFke 3 la[;k dk vkSlr, pkSFkh la[;k dk 3 xquk gSA ;fn pkjkas la[;k dk vkSlr 5 gSA pkSFkh la[;k gS \ (a) 4.5 (b) 5 (c) 2 (d)4 Out of four numbers, the average of first three numbers is twice the fourth number. If the average of the four numbers is 35, the fourth number is ? 4 la[;k es ls, izFke 3 dk vkSlr pkSFkh la[;k dk 2 xquk gSA ;fn pkjksa la[;k dk vkSlr 35 gS, pkSFkh la[;k gS \ (a) 20 (b) 25 (c) 22 (d) 15 The average of 10 numbers is 7. If each number is multiplied by 12, then the average of the new set of numbers will be : 10 la[;k dk vkSlr 7 gSS, ;fn izR;sd la[;k es 12 dh xq.kk dj nh tk,, rks u;s la[;kvks dk vkSlr D;k gksxk \ (a) 7 (b) 19 (c) 120 (d) 84 Average of squares of first 10 natural numbers : izFke 10 izkd`r la[;k ds oxksZa dk vkSlr gSA (a) 36.5 (b) 37.5 (c) 38.5 (d) 39.5 Average of square of first 10 even natural numbers : izFke 10 le izkd`r la[;k ds oxksaZ dk vkSlr gS& (a) 155 (b) 154 (c) 145 (d) 150 Average of first 10 even natural numbers : izFke 10 le izkd`frd la[;k dk vkSlr gS& (a) 5.5 (b) 4.5 (c) 10 (d) 11 Out of three numbers, the first is twice the second and is half of the third. If the average of three numbers is 56, find the smallest number ? 3 la[;k esa ls igyh la[;k] nwljh la[;k dh nks xquh o rhljh dh vk/kh gSA rhuksa la[;k dk vkSlr 56 gSA lcls NksVh la[;k Kkr djksA (a) 48 (b) 24 (c) 96 (d) 60 A cricket player has an average score of 30 runs for 42 innings played by him. In these innings, his highest score exceeds his lowest score by 100 runs. If these 2 innings are excluded, his average of the remaining 40 innings is 28 runs. His highest score in an innings is ? ,d f[kykM+h dh 42 ikjh dk vkSlr ju 30 gSA mldk mPpre o U;qure Ldksj dk varj 100 ju gSA ;fn bu ikjh dks NksM+ ns, rks 'ks"k 40 ikjh dk vkSlr 28 ju gSA mldk mPpre Ldksj gS \ (a) 125 (b) 120 (c) 110 (d) 100 The average of the marks of 28 students in Mathematics was 50. When 8 students left the school, then the average increased by 5. What is the average of the marks obtained by the students who left the school ? 28 Nk=ksa dk xf.kr ds vadksa dk vkSlr 50 gSA ;fn 8 Nk= Ldwy NksM+ ns rks vkSlr esa 5 dh o`f) gks tkrh gSA rks NksM+us okys fo|kFkhZ dk izkIrkadksa dk vkSlRk gS& (a) 87.5 (b) 40 (c) 33 (d) 37.5 The average marks of 32 boys of section A of class X is 60 whereas the average marks of 40 boys of section B of class X is 33. The average marks of both the sections combined together is ? d{kk 10 ds oxZ A ds 32 yM+dksa ds vkSlr vad 60 o oxZ B ds 40 yM+dksa ds vkSlr vad 33 gSA nksuksa oxksZa dks feykdj vkSlr vad D;k gS \ (a) 44 (b) 45 (c) 46.5 (d) 45.5 A cricket batsman had a certain average of runs for his 11 innings. In the 12th innings, he made a score of 90 runs and thereby his average of runs was decreased by 5. His average of runs after 12th innings is : ,d f[kykM+h dh 11 ikjh dk dqN vkSlr FkkA 12oha ikjh esa mlus 90 ju cuk,, ftlls mldk vkSlr ju 5 de gks x;kA 12 ikjh ds ckn mldk ju vkSlr gS & (a) 155 (b) 150 (c) 145 (d)140 The average of 10 numbers was calculated as 15. It is discovered later on that while calculating the average of numbers, namely 36 was wrongly read as 26. The correct average is : 10 Lka[;k dk vkSlr 15 FkkA ckn esa irk pyk fd vkSlr dh x.kuk djrs gq, 36 ds LFkku ij 26 in fy;k x;kA lgh vkSlr dh x.kuk djksA (a) 20 (b) 18 (c) 16 (d) 14 The average of eight successive numbers is 6.5. The average of the smallest and the greatest numbers among them will be : 8 yxkrkj la[;k dk vkSlr 6.5 gSA lcls cM+h o NksVh la[;k dk vkSlr gS & (a) 4 (b) 6.5 (c) 7.5 (d) 9 From a class of 24 boys, a boy aged 10 years, leaves the class and in his place a new boy is admitted. As a result, the average age of the class is increased by 2 months. What is the age of the new boy ? 24 fo|kFkhZ dh ,d d{kk ls esa 10 o"kZ dk ,d fo|kFkhZ d{kk NksM+ nsrk gS rFkk ,d u;k fo|kFkhZ vk tkrk gSA ftlls d{kk dh vk;q vkSlr 2 ekg c<+ tkrh gSA u;s Nk= dh vk;q gS & (a) 12 years (b) 15 years (c) 14 years (d) 13 years In a family of 8 adults and some minors, the average consumption of rice per head per month is 10.8 kg. The average consumption for adults is 15 kg per head and for minors it is 6 kg per head. The number of minors in the family is ? fdlh ifjokj esa 8 O;Ld rFkk dqN fd'kksj gSaA pkoy dh izfr O;fDr [kir 10.8 fdyks gSA tcfd pkoy dh [kir 15 fdyks izfr O;Ld rFkk 6 fdyks izfr fd'kksj gSA fd'kksjksa dh la[;k Kkr djsa ? (a) 8 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 9 The average of first nine prime numbers is ? izFke 9 vHkkT; la[;kvksa dk vkSlr Kkr djsa ? 2 1 (a) 9 (b) 11 (c) 11 (d) 11 9 9 The average age of a husband and wife, who were married 4 years ago, was 25 years at the time of their marriage. The average age of the family consisting of husband, wife and child, born during the interval is 20 years today. The age of child is : 4 o"kZ igys 'kknh ds le; ,d ifr iRuh dh vkSlr vk;w ml le; 25 o"kZ FkhA vc muds ifjokj esa ,d cPpk Hkh gS ftls feykdj ifr iRuh o cPps dh vk;q dk vkSlr 20 o"kZ gSA cPps dh vk;q gS& a (a) 1 year (b) 2 years (c) 2.5 years (d) 3 years The average age of a husband and wife was 22 years when they married 10 years ago. The average age of the husband, wife and 2 new born children is 18 years now. The sum of present age of the children is : ,d ifr o iRUkh dh 'kknh 10 o"kZ iwoZ gqbZ FkhA ml le; mudh vkSlr vk;q 22 o"kZ FkhA vc muds ifjokj dh ifr o iRuh o 2 cPpksa dh vkSlr vk;q 18 o"kZ gSA cPPkksa dh vk;q dk ;ksx gSA (a) 4 years (b) 10 years (c) 12 years (d) 8 years Five years ago, the average age of P, Q and R was 25 years and seven years ago, the average age of Q and R was 20 years. The present age of P is : 5 o"kZ iwoZ P, Q o R dh vkSlr vk;q 25 o"kZ FkhA 7 o"kZ iwoZ Q, R dh vkSlr vk;q 20 o"kZ FkhA P dh orZeku vk;q gS & (a) 36 years (b) 29 years (c) 24 years (d) 21 years