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Computer Vision MCQs

Chapter 4 discusses the three domains of AI: Data, Computer Vision, and Natural Language Processing. It explains the concept of computer vision, its applications, and the basic color models used in digital imaging, including RGB and CMYK. The chapter also outlines common tasks and functions of computer vision, such as object classification, identification, and tracking.

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5 views3 pages

Computer Vision MCQs

Chapter 4 discusses the three domains of AI: Data, Computer Vision, and Natural Language Processing. It explains the concept of computer vision, its applications, and the basic color models used in digital imaging, including RGB and CMYK. The chapter also outlines common tasks and functions of computer vision, such as object classification, identification, and tracking.

Uploaded by

iamjustagirpopsicle
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CHAPTER 4

 Domain:- An area related to common features or functionality.

 3 domains of AI:-
1. Data – is in many forms such as numbers, text, symbols, images, audio and video.
2. Computer Vision – enables the computers and systems to understand visuals.
3. Natural Language Processor – ability of the computers to understand human language.

 A digital image is an image composed of picture


 Spatial data – Images taken by satellites.
elements, also known as pixels.

 How does human brain recognize human faces?


Human brain has millions of neurons which record the features of face we see and
recognize them.

 What is Computer Vision? Explain.


Computer vision is a field of artificial intelligence (AI) that enables computers and
systems to derive meaningful information from digital images, videos and other visual inputs
— and take actions or make recommendations based on that information.
 What is the use of Computer Vision? Give examples.
AI-based computer vision can sense the surroundings to identify various objects, such as
pedestrians, traffic signals, and more, on the road. Computer vision helps in measuring the
distance of the vehicle from other vehicles. The technology helps a device to recognize the face
to verify the identity of the person. Some examples of CV are:
1. Defect detection
2. Metrology
3. Intruder detection
4. Assembly verification
5. Screen reader
6. Driverless car testing
7. Daily medical diagnostics
8. Monitoring the health of crops and livestock.

 Mention the 3 basic digital colors understood by computers.


RGB – Red Green Blue

 The 3 RGB colors have a range of intensity from 0 to 255.

 Which color will you get if you set all the 3 colors’ intensities to 0 – Black
 Which color will you get if you set all the 3 colors’ intensities to 255 – White
 Change the intensity of blue to 0 & that of the other two colours to 255 – Which colour you
will get? Yellow

 How many colors will you get if you try out the blend of 3 basic colors to various intensities’
– 256 x 256 x 256 = 16777216

 Mention a color model is also used by printers:- CMYK (Cyan Magenta Yellow Black)

 What are pixels?


Digital Images are composed of tiny elements called Pixels (Picture Elements). /
Smallest unit of a digital image that holds its colours information.
 Name and explain the 2 parts of an image.
1. Edge – Each grey pixel is forming the outline (edge) of the alphabet.
2. Corner – It has 2 edges. For example – in alphabet A, there are 2 corners – 6,1,2 and 4,5,10.

 What are the some common uses of computer vision-:


a) Image based search.
b) Location detection and driving directions
c) Processing satellite images (spatial data )
d) Navigation of vehicles, ships, airplanes etc.
e) Object detection – faces, fingerprints, food items, stationery, fabrics etc.
f) Cancer cells detection.
g) Security scanner detecting and identifying a hidden object.
h) Detecting forest fires and flood situations etc.
i) Intelligent night vision for security forces.
j) Autonomous vehicles.

 Give some common tasks for which computer vision can be used.
Here are a few common tasks that computer vision systems can be used for:
 Object classification. The system parses visual content and classifies the object on a photo/video
to the defined category. For example, the system can find a dog among all objects in the image.
 Object identification. The system parses visual content and identifies a particular object on a
photo/video. For example, the system can find a specific dog among the dogs in the image.
 Object tracking. The system processes video finds the object (or objects) that match search
criteria and track its movement.
15) Basic functions of computer vision
 Optical character recognition(OCR)
 Retail automation(personalized search)
 Machine inspection
 3D model building
 Medical imaging
 Match move (mocap)
 Motion capture
 Surveillance
 Automotive Safety
 Fingerprint recognition and biometrics

Difference:-
RGB CMYK
Scanners, digital cameras and computer Commercial printing presses print with Cyan,
monitors use Red, Green and Blue (RGB) light Magenta, Yellow and Black (CMYK) ink, called
to display color. process printing.

RGB is an additive colour model. RGB uses CMYK is subtractive color model. CMYK uses
white as a combination of all primary colours white as the natural colour of the print
and black as the absence of light. background and black as a combination of
coloured inks.

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