DRIVER AND VEHICLE LICENSING AUTHORITY ACT, 1999 (ACT 569)

ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
PART I—ESTABLISHMENT AND FUNCTIONS OF THE DRIVER AND VEHICLE
LICENSING AUTHORITY
Section
1. Establishment of the Authority
2. Object of the Authority
3. Functions of the Authority
4. Directions of the Minister
5. The Board
6. Tenure of office of members
7. Allowance for members
8. Meetings of the Board
9. Disclosure of interest
10. Committees of the Board
PART II—ADMINISTRATION AND FINANCIAL PROVISIONS
11. Divisions of the Authority
12. Regional and other offices of the Authority
13. Appointment of Chief Executive
14. Delegation by Chief Executive
15. Secretary
16. Internal auditor
17. Appointment of other officers and employees
18. Funds of the Authority
19. Bank account of the Authority
20. Execution of contracts
21. Annual budget of Authority
22. Accounts and audit
23. Financial year
24. Exemption from taxes and duties
25. Annual report
26. Regulations
27. Transfer of assets and liabilities
28. Interpretation
29. Application of Road Traffic Ordinance and consequential amendments
THE FIVE HUNDRED AND SIXTY-NINTH
ACT
OF THE PARLIAMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF GHANA
ENTITLED
DRIVER AND VEHICLE LICENSING AUTHORITY ACT, 1999
AN ACT to establish a Driver and Vehicle Licensing Authority, in place of the Vehicle,
Examination and Licensing Division of the Ministry of Roads and Transport, with the object of
promoting good driving standards and ensuring safety of vehicles on roads and to provide for
related matters.
DATE OF ASSENT: 18TH AUGUST, 1999
BE IT ENACTED by Parliament as follows—
PART I—ESTABLISHMENT AND FUNCTIONS OF THE DRIVER AND VEHICLE
LICENSING AUTHORITY
Section 1—Establishment of the Authority
(1) There is established by this Act a body corporate to be known as the Driver and Vehicle
Licensing Authority in this Act referred to as "the Authority".
(2) The Authority shall have perpetual succession and a common seal and may sue and be sued in
its corporate name.
(3) The Authority may for the discharge of its functions under this Act, acquire and hold any
movable or immovable property, dispose of the property and enter into any contract or other
transaction.
(4) Where the Authority decides and the Government agrees that an acquisition of land or a right
over land is necessary, the land may be acquired under the State Property and Contracts Act, 1960
(C.A. 6) or the State Lands Act, 1962 (Act 125) for the purpose of this Act.
Section 2—Object of the Authority.
The object of the Authority is to promote good driving standards in the country; and ensure the
use of road worthy vehicles on the roads and in other public places.
Section 3—Functions of the Authority
(1) For the purpose of achieving its object under section 2, the Authority shall have the following
functions—
(a) establish standards and methods for the training and testing of driving instructors and drivers
of motor vehicles and riders of motor cycles;
(b) establish standards and methods for the training and testing of vehicle examiners;
(c) provide syllabus for driver training and the training of instructors;
(d) issue driving licences;
(e) register and license driving schools;
(f) license driving instructors;
(g) inspect, test and register motor vehicles;
(h) issue vehicle registration certificates;
(i) issue vehicle examination certificates:
(j) license and regulate private garages to undertake vehicle testing;
(k) maintain registers containing particulars of licensed motor vehicles, driving instructors, driving
schools and drivers of motor vehicles;
(l) advise the Minister on policy formulation and development strategy for the achievement of the
object of the Authority;
(m) ensure strict compliance with this Act and regulations made under it;
(n) carry out such other functions as are incidental to the attainment of the object of the Authority.
(2) The Authority may with the approval of the Minister in writing, delegate any of its functions
to any body.
Section 4—Directions of the Minister
The Minister may give to the Authority such directions of a general character as appear to him to
be required in the public interest relating to the discharge of the functions of the Authority and the
Authority shall give effect to them.
Section 5—The Board
(1) The governing body of the Authority shall be a Board which shall be responsible for securing
the effective implementation of the functions of the Authority.
(2) The Board shall consist of—
(a) a chairman;
(b) a representative of each of the following—
(i) the Ministry responsible for Roads and Transport;
(ii) the National Road Safety Commission;
(iii) the Motor Traffic and Transport Unit of the Police Service;
(iv) the Ghana Armed Forces;
(v) the Ghana National Association of Garages;
(vi) registered motor vehicle and manufacturing companies;
(vii) private road transport providers;
(vii) the National Insurance Commission;
(xi) registered driver training schools;
(x) Customs, Excise and Preventive Service;
(c) the Chief Executive appointed under section 13; and
(d) one road transport user nominated by the Minister.
(3) The members of the Board shall be appointed by the President acting in consultation with the
Council of State.
Section 6—Tenure of office of members
(1) A member of the Board other than the Chief Executive shall hold office f or a period not
exceeding three years and is on the expiration of that period eligible for re-appointment.
(2) A member of the Board other than the Chief Executive may at any time by letter addressed to
the President through the Minister, resign his office.
(3) A member who is absent from three consecutive meetings of the Board without reasonable
excuse shall cease to be a member.
(4) The chairman or a member of the Board may be removed from office by the President for
inability to perform the functions of his office or for stated misbehaviour or for any other just
cause.
(5) The chairman of the Board shall through the Minister notify the President of vacancies that
occur in the membership of the Board within one month of such occurrence.
Section 7—Allowance for Members.
The chairman and the other members of the Board shall be paid such allowances as the Minister
in consultation with the Minister responsible for Finance, may determine.
Section 8—Meetings of the Board.
(1) The Board shall meet for the despatch of business at such times and in such places as the Board
may determine but shall meet at least once every two months.
(2) The chairman may convene a special meeting and shall upon the request of not less than one-
third of the membership of the Board convene a special meeting of the Board.
(3) The quorum at a meeting of the Board shall be five members and shall include the chief
Executive or the person acting in that capacity.
(4) Every meeting of the Board shall be presided over by the chairman and in his absence, by a
member of the Board elected by the members present from among their number.
(5) Decisions of the Board shall be determined by a majority of the members present.
(6) The chairman or the person presiding at a meeting of the Board shall in the event of equality
of votes have a second or casting vote.
(7) The Board may co-opt any person to act as an adviser at its meetings but no co-opted person is
entitled to vote at the meeting.
(8) The validity of the proceedings of the Board shall not be affected by a vacancy among its
members or by a defect in the appointment or qualification of a member.
(9) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the Board shall regulate the procedure for its
meetings.
Section 9—Disclosure of Interest.
(1) A member of the Board who is directly interested in any matter being considered or dealt with
by the Board shall disclose the nature of his interest at a meeting of the Board and shall not take
part in any deliberation or decision of the Board with respect to the matter.
(2) A member who fails to disclose his interest under subsection (1) shall be removed from the
Board.
Section 10—Committees of the Board
The Board may for the discharge of the functions of the Authority appoint committees of the Board
comprising members of the Board or non-members or both and assign to any such committees
such functions of the Authority as the Board may determine except that a committee composed
exclusively of non-members of the Board may only advise the Board.
PART II—ADMINISTRATION AND FINANCIAL PROVISIONS
Section 11—Divisions of the Authority.
(1) For the purposes of effective implementation of its function, the Authority shall have such
divisions as the Board may determine.
(2) Without prejudice to subsection (1) the following divisions shall be established by the Board —
(a) the Driver Training, Testing Licensing Division;
(b) the Vehicle, Inspection and Registration Division;
(c) the Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation Division; and
(d) the Finance and Administration Division.
(3) Each division shall be headed by a Director and shall consist of such other employees as the
Board may determine.
(4) The functions of the divisions shall be such as may be determined by the Board.
Section 12—Regional and Other Offices of the Authority.
The Board may with the approval of the Minister establish regional and other offices in Ghana.
(2) Regional and other offices shall be headed by Regional Licensing Officers and other Licensing
Officers respectively.
(3) There shall be appointed for regional and other offices of the Authority such officers as the
Authority may require.
(4) The regional and other offices of the Authority shall perform such functions as may be assigned
to them by the Board.
Section 13—Appointment of Chief Executive.
(1) There shall be appointed for the Authority a Chief Executive who shall be responsible for the
day-to-day administration of the Authority, and ensure the effective implementation of the
decisions of the Board.
(2) The Chief Executive shall be appointed by the President in accordance with the advice of the
Board given in consultation with the Public Services Commission and shall hold office on such
terms and conditions as shall be specified in his letter of appointment.
(3) The Chief Executive shall be a person with the requisite qualification and relevant experience
in the transport industry.
Section 14—Delegation by Chief Executive.
The Chief Executive may delegate any of his functions to an officer of the Authority subject to
any conditions that he may impose but he shall not be relieved from ultimate responsibility for
the discharge of the delegated function.
Section 15—Secretary.
The Authority shall have an officer to be designated as secretary to the Board who shall perform
such functions as the Board or the Chief Executive may direct.
Section 16—Internal Auditor.
(1) There shall be appointed for the Authority an internal auditor who shall be responsible to the
Chief Executive in the performance of his duties.
(2) The internal auditor shall at the end of every three months prepare and submit a report of the
audit of the Authority to the Chief Executive.
(3) The internal auditor shall prepare at the end of each financial year, a report on the accounts of
the Authority for that year and submit the report to the Chief Executive who shall submit the report
to the Board.
Section 17—Appointment of Other Officers and Employees.
(1) The Authority shall have such other officers and employees as may be necessary for the proper
and effective performance of its functions.
(2) The President shall in accordance with the advice of the Board given in consultation with the
Public Services Commission and on such terms and conditions as may be specified in their letters
of appointment appoint the officers and other employees of the Authority.
(3) The President may in accordance with article 195(2) of the Constitution delegate his power of
appointment of public officers under this Part.
(4) The Board may engage the services of such consultants and advisers as it may on the
recommendation of the Chief Executive determine.
Section 18—Funds of the Authority.
The funds of the Authority shall include—
(a) monies provided to the Authority by Parliament for the performance of its functions;
(b) loans granted to the Authority; and
(c) grants.
Section 19—Bank Account of the Authority.
(1) Monies accruing, to the Authority under section 18 shall be paid into such bank accounts as
the Board with the approval of the Minister and the Minister for Finance may determine.
(2) Monies obtained by the Authority in the performance of its functions shall be paid into the
Consolidated Fund.
Section 20—Execution of Contracts.
(1) The use of the seal of the Authority shall be authenticated by two signatures of —
(a) the Chief Executive or another officer of the Authority authorised by the Board to authenticate
the use of the seal; and
(b) a Director of the Authority.
(2) The Authority may under its common seal empower any person to act as its attorney to execute
deeds on its behalf in any place outside Ghana and every deed signed by the attorney on behalf of
the Authority and under his seal shall be binding on the Authority and have the same effect as if it
were under the common seal of the Authority.
(3) Any instrument or contract which if executed or entered into by a person other than a body
corporate would not require to be under seal, may be executed or entered into on behalf of the
Authority by the Chief Executive or any member of the Board if the person has previously been
authorised by a decision of the Board to execute or enter into that particular agreement or contract.
(4) The provisions of this section shall be subject to section 12 of the Contracts Act, 1960 (Act
25).
Section 21—Annual Budget of Authority.
(1) The Authority shall, not later than 3 months before the end of each financial year, cause to be
prepared and submitted to the Minister for the approval of Parliament, an annual budget in respect
of the ensuing financial year comprising estimates of expected recurrent, maintenance,
development and capital expenditure of the Authority in that financial year.
(2) The budget plan shall be in such form as the Minister for Finance may direct.
Section 22—Accounts and Audit.
(1) The Authority shall keep books of account and proper records in relation to them; and the books
of account and records of the Authority shall be in such form as the Auditor-General may approve.
(2) The books of account of the Authority shall be audited within three months after the end of
each financial year by the Auditor-General or by an auditor appointed by him.
Section 23—Financial Year.
The financial year of the Authority shall be the same as the financial year of the Government.
Section 24—Exemption from Taxes and Duties.
The Authority may be exempted from such taxes and duties as the Minister responsible for Finance
may, with the approval of Parliament determine.
Section 25—Annual Report.
(1) The Board shall submit to the Minister as soon as practicable and in any event not more than
six months after the end of each financial year a report dealing generally with the activities and
operations of the Authority during the year to which the report relates and shall include.
(a) the audited accounts of the Authority and the Auditor-General’s report on the accounts;
(b) a statement of the Authority’s budget and operational plans for the next financial year; and
(c) such other information as the Board may consider necessary.
(2) The Minister shall within two months after receipt of the annual report submit the report to
Parliament with such statements as he considers necessary.
Section 26—Regulations
(1) The Minister may on the recommendation of the Board, by legislative instrument, make
regulations relating to driving and use of motor vehicles and for giving effect to this Act.
(2) Regulations under subsection (1) of this section may provide for—
(a) guidelines on the organisation of driving schools;
(b) syllabus for the training of potential drivers;
(c) standards for training drivers of motor vehicles and driving instructors;
(d) fees to be charged for services performed by the Authority; and
(e) guidelines for the licensing of private garages for motor vehicle inspections and to set standards
for testing of motor vehicles.
Section 27—Transfer of Assets and Liabilities.
The assets, rights, properties, obligations and liabilities of the Vehicle Examination and Licensing
Division are hereby transferred to the Authority.
Section 28—Interpretation.
(1) In this Act unless the context otherwise requires—
“Authority” means the Authority established under section 1 of this Act;
“Board” means the governing body of the Authority; and
“Minister” means the Minister responsible for Roads and Transport;
(2) A reference to the Licensing Authority in the Road Traffic Ordinance, 1952 shall be read as a
reference to the Authority established under this Act.
Section 29—Application of Road Traffic Ordinance and Consequential Amendments.
(1) Section 3 of the Road Traffic Ordinance, 1952 (No. 55) is hereby repealed.
(2) This Act shall be read as one with the Road Traffic Ordinance, 1952 (No.55).
Date of Gazette Notification: 27th August, 1999