SEMINAR REPORT
ON
MANET TOPOLOGY
By
Abhang Vaibhav Yashwant
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
M.B.E.SOCIETY’S COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING,
AMBAJOGAI 2024-2025
SEMINAR REPORT
ON
MANET TOPOLOGY
By
Abhang Vaibhav Yashwant
Guided by
Prof. P.V.Maske Mam
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
M.B.E.SOCIETY’S COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING,
AMBAJOGAI - 2024-2025
M.B.E.SOCIETY’S
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, AMBAJOGAI
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the seminar entitled “MANET TOPOLOGY” is
delivered by Abhang Vaibhav Yashwant of second year B.Tech. in partial
fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Bachelor of Technology in
Computer Engineering of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University,
Lonere during the academic year 2024-2025.
P.V.Maske S.V.Kulkarni Dr.Khadakbhavi
Guide Head of the Department Principal
AKNOWLEDGEMENT
I offer my Hearty thanks the deep sense of gratitude to the guide
Prof. P.V Maske for her in valuable suggestions from time to time,
continuous encouragement, and moral support throughout the seminar
work. It was a great moment to work with her and really no words can
convey regards to her.
I would like to thank my Head of the Department
Prof.S.V.Kulkarni and my Principal Prof.Dr.B.I.Khadakbhavi for
giving me moral supporting the presentation and also for valuable
direction towards my seminar presentation.
Last but not least I thank my friends and all the people for their
cooperation for making it a success.
Abhang Vaibhav Yashwant
Roll No: 105
INDEX
SR.NO TITLE PAGE NO.
1) ABSTRACT
2) INTRODUCTION
3) LITERATURE REVIEW
4) METHODOLOGY
5) ADVANTAGES
6) DISADVANTAGES
7) APPLICATIONS
8) CONCLUSION
9) REFERENCES
INTRODUCTION
A MANET topology, which stands for "Mobile Ad Hoc Network"
topology, refers to a dynamic wireless network where mobile devices (nodes) can
directly communicate with each other without relying on a pre-existing
infrastructure, meaning they self-organize and form connections on-the-fly,
resulting in a constantly changing network topology as nodes move around
freely; essentially, each device acts as a router, forwarding data to other nodes to
reach the intended destination.
MANET stands for Mobile Adhoc Network also called a wireless adhoc network
or Adhoc wireless network that usually has a routable networking environment
on top of a Link Layer ad hoc network. They consist of a set of mobile nodes
connected wirelessly in a self-configured, self-healing network without having a
fixed infrastructure. MANET nodes are free to move randomly as the network
topology changes frequently. Each node behaves as a router as it forwards traffic
to other specified nodes in the network.
What is MANET?
A MANET is a decentralized wireless network consisting of mobile devices
(nodes) that communicate with each other without relying on a fixed
infrastructure. MANET forms a highly dynamic autonomous topology with the
presence of one or multiple different transceivers between nodes. MANETs
consist of a peer-to-peer, self-forming, self-healing network MANETs circa
2000-2015 typically communicate at radio frequencies (30MHz-5GHz). This can
be used in road safety, ranging from sensors for the environment, home, health,
disaster rescue operations, air/land/navy defense, weapons, robots, etc.
LITERATURE REVIEW
Mobile Adhoc Networks are created for temporary time where nodes can join and
leave the created network without any restriction [1]-[3]. Nodes can communicate
and route the data in any direction. Nodes which configured themself with
MANET environment may be part of small network or may be part of large
network. In MANET type of communication is peer to peer.
Peer to Peer networks are “peers” of computers which are connected with each
other with the help of Internet and P2P software. Systems in P2P environment act
as a client and server by itself.
Main Challenging part of Mobile Adhoc Network is maintaining the routing
information without losing it. Because nodes are arbitrary moving in Manet so
required routing protocols which manage the route information in there table if
particular node switch off from the Mobile Adhoc Network. Generation of error
message should be there if communication link is broken between the nodes when
they leave and join the selected network.
To transfer data from one node to another node we need some routing protocols
that will transfer data without any loss. Protocols are set of rules and regulations
which are used in network communication
METHODOLOGY